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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / opcodes / z8k-dis.c
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252b5132
RH
1/* Disassemble z8000 code.
2 Copyright 1992, 1993, 1995, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4This file is part of GNU Binutils.
5
6This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9(at your option) any later version.
10
11This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
252b5132
RH
20#include "sysdep.h"
21#include "dis-asm.h"
22
23#define DEFINE_TABLE
24#include "z8k-opc.h"
25
26\f
27#include <setjmp.h>
28
29\f
30typedef struct
31{
32 /* These are all indexed by nibble number (i.e only every other entry
33 of bytes is used, and every 4th entry of words). */
34 unsigned char nibbles[24];
35 unsigned char bytes[24];
36 unsigned short words[24];
37
38 /* Nibble number of first word not yet fetched. */
39 int max_fetched;
40 bfd_vma insn_start;
41 jmp_buf bailout;
42
43 long tabl_index;
44 char instr_asmsrc[80];
45 unsigned long arg_reg[0x0f];
46 unsigned long immediate;
47 unsigned long displacement;
48 unsigned long address;
49 unsigned long cond_code;
50 unsigned long ctrl_code;
51 unsigned long flags;
52 unsigned long interrupts;
53}
54instr_data_s;
55
56/* Make sure that bytes from INFO->PRIVATE_DATA->BUFFER (inclusive)
57 to ADDR (exclusive) are valid. Returns 1 for success, longjmps
58 on error. */
59#define FETCH_DATA(info, nibble) \
60 ((nibble) < ((instr_data_s *)(info->private_data))->max_fetched \
61 ? 1 : fetch_data ((info), (nibble)))
62
63static int
64fetch_data (info, nibble)
65 struct disassemble_info *info;
66 int nibble;
67{
68 unsigned char mybuf[20];
69 int status;
70 instr_data_s *priv = (instr_data_s *)info->private_data;
71
72 if ((nibble % 4) != 0)
73 abort ();
74
75 status = (*info->read_memory_func) (priv->insn_start,
76 (bfd_byte *) mybuf,
77 nibble / 2,
78 info);
79 if (status != 0)
80 {
81 (*info->memory_error_func) (status, priv->insn_start, info);
82 longjmp (priv->bailout, 1);
83 }
84
85 {
86 int i;
87 unsigned char *p = mybuf ;
88
89 for (i = 0; i < nibble;)
90 {
91 priv->words[i] = (p[0] << 8) | p[1];
92
93 priv->bytes[i] = *p;
94 priv->nibbles[i++] = *p >> 4;
95 priv->nibbles[i++] = *p &0xf;
96
97 ++p;
98 priv->bytes[i] = *p;
99 priv->nibbles[i++] = *p >> 4;
100 priv->nibbles[i++] = *p & 0xf;
101
102 ++p;
103 }
104 }
105 priv->max_fetched = nibble;
106 return 1;
107}
108
109static char *codes[16] =
110{
111 "f",
112 "lt",
113 "le",
114 "ule",
115 "ov/pe",
116 "mi",
117 "eq",
118 "c/ult",
119 "t",
120 "ge",
121 "gt",
122 "ugt",
123 "nov/po",
124 "pl",
125 "ne",
126 "nc/uge"
127};
128
129int z8k_lookup_instr PARAMS ((unsigned char*, disassemble_info *));
130static void output_instr
131 PARAMS ((instr_data_s *, unsigned long, disassemble_info *));
132static void unpack_instr PARAMS ((instr_data_s *, int, disassemble_info *));
133static void unparse_instr PARAMS ((instr_data_s *));
134
135static int
136print_insn_z8k (addr, info, is_segmented)
137 bfd_vma addr;
138 disassemble_info *info;
139 int is_segmented;
140{
141 instr_data_s instr_data;
142
143 info->private_data = (PTR) &instr_data;
144 instr_data.max_fetched = 0;
145 instr_data.insn_start = addr;
146 if (setjmp (instr_data.bailout) != 0)
147 /* Error return. */
148 return -1;
149
150 instr_data.tabl_index = z8k_lookup_instr (instr_data.nibbles, info);
151 if (instr_data.tabl_index > 0)
152 {
153 unpack_instr (&instr_data, is_segmented, info);
154 unparse_instr (&instr_data);
155 output_instr (&instr_data, addr, info);
156 return z8k_table[instr_data.tabl_index].length;
157 }
158 else
159 {
160 FETCH_DATA (info, 4);
161 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".word %02x%02x",
162 instr_data.bytes[0], instr_data.bytes[2]);
163 return 2;
164 }
165}
166
167int
168print_insn_z8001 (addr, info)
169 bfd_vma addr;
170 disassemble_info *info;
171{
172 return print_insn_z8k (addr, info, 1);
173}
174
175int
176print_insn_z8002 (addr, info)
177 bfd_vma addr;
178 disassemble_info *info;
179{
180 return print_insn_z8k (addr, info, 0);
181}
182
183int
184z8k_lookup_instr (nibbles, info)
185 unsigned char *nibbles;
186 disassemble_info *info;
187{
188
189 int nibl_index, tabl_index;
190 int nibl_matched;
191 unsigned short instr_nibl;
192 unsigned short tabl_datum, datum_class, datum_value;
193
194 nibl_matched = 0;
195 tabl_index = 0;
196 while (!nibl_matched && z8k_table[tabl_index].name)
197 {
198 nibl_matched = 1;
199 for (nibl_index = 0; nibl_index < z8k_table[tabl_index].length * 2 && nibl_matched; nibl_index++)
200 {
201 if ((nibl_index % 4) == 0)
202 /* Fetch one word at a time. */
203 FETCH_DATA (info, nibl_index + 4);
204 instr_nibl = nibbles[nibl_index];
205
206 tabl_datum = z8k_table[tabl_index].byte_info[nibl_index];
207 datum_class = tabl_datum & CLASS_MASK;
208 datum_value = ~CLASS_MASK & tabl_datum;
209
210 switch (datum_class)
211 {
212 case CLASS_BIT:
213 if (datum_value != instr_nibl)
214 nibl_matched = 0;
215 break;
216 case CLASS_00II:
217 if (!((~instr_nibl) & 0x4))
218 nibl_matched = 0;
219 break;
220 case CLASS_01II:
221 if (!(instr_nibl & 0x4))
222 nibl_matched = 0;
223 break;
224 case CLASS_0CCC:
225 if (!((~instr_nibl) & 0x8))
226 nibl_matched = 0;
227 break;
228 case CLASS_1CCC:
229 if (!(instr_nibl & 0x8))
230 nibl_matched = 0;
231 break;
232 case CLASS_0DISP7:
233 if (!((~instr_nibl) & 0x8))
234 nibl_matched = 0;
235 nibl_index += 1;
236 break;
237 case CLASS_1DISP7:
238 if (!(instr_nibl & 0x8))
239 nibl_matched = 0;
240 nibl_index += 1;
241 break;
242 case CLASS_REGN0:
243 if (instr_nibl == 0)
244 nibl_matched = 0;
245 break;
246 case CLASS_BIT_1OR2:
247 if ((instr_nibl | 0x2) != (datum_value | 0x2))
248 nibl_matched = 0;
249 break;
250 default:
251 break;
252 }
253 }
254 if (nibl_matched)
255 {
256 return tabl_index;
257 }
258
259 tabl_index++;
260 }
261 return -1;
262
263}
264
265static void
266output_instr (instr_data, addr, info)
267 instr_data_s *instr_data;
268 unsigned long addr;
269 disassemble_info *info;
270{
271 int loop, loop_limit;
272 char tmp_str[20];
273 char out_str[100];
274
275 strcpy (out_str, "\t");
276
277 loop_limit = z8k_table[instr_data->tabl_index].length * 2;
278 FETCH_DATA (info, loop_limit);
279 for (loop = 0; loop < loop_limit; loop++)
280 {
281 sprintf (tmp_str, "%x", instr_data->nibbles[loop]);
282 strcat (out_str, tmp_str);
283 }
284
285 while (loop++ < 8)
286 {
287 strcat (out_str, " ");
288 }
289
290 strcat (out_str, instr_data->instr_asmsrc);
291
292 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", out_str);
293}
294
295static void
296unpack_instr (instr_data, is_segmented, info)
297 instr_data_s *instr_data;
298 int is_segmented;
299 disassemble_info *info;
300{
301 int nibl_count, loop;
302 unsigned short instr_nibl, instr_byte, instr_word;
303 long instr_long;
304 unsigned short tabl_datum, datum_class, datum_value;
305
306 nibl_count = 0;
307 loop = 0;
308 while (z8k_table[instr_data->tabl_index].byte_info[loop] != 0)
309 {
310 FETCH_DATA (info, nibl_count + 4 - (nibl_count % 4));
311 instr_nibl = instr_data->nibbles[nibl_count];
312 instr_byte = instr_data->bytes[nibl_count];
313 instr_word = instr_data->words[nibl_count];
314
315 tabl_datum = z8k_table[instr_data->tabl_index].byte_info[loop];
316 datum_class = tabl_datum & CLASS_MASK;
317 datum_value = tabl_datum & ~CLASS_MASK;
318
319 switch (datum_class)
320 {
321 case CLASS_X:
322 instr_data->address = instr_nibl;
323 break;
324 case CLASS_BA:
325 instr_data->displacement = instr_nibl;
326 break;
327 case CLASS_BX:
328 instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value] = instr_nibl;
329 break;
330 case CLASS_DISP:
331 switch (datum_value)
332 {
333 case ARG_DISP16:
334 instr_data->displacement = instr_word;
335 nibl_count += 3;
336 break;
337 case ARG_DISP12:
338 instr_data->displacement = instr_word & 0x0fff;
339 nibl_count += 2;
340 break;
341 default:
342 break;
343 }
344 break;
345 case CLASS_IMM:
346 switch (datum_value)
347 {
348 case ARG_IMM4:
349 instr_data->immediate = instr_nibl;
350 break;
351 case ARG_NIM8:
352 instr_data->immediate = (-instr_byte);
353 nibl_count += 1;
354 break;
355 case ARG_IMM8:
356 instr_data->immediate = instr_byte;
357 nibl_count += 1;
358 break;
359 case ARG_IMM16:
360 instr_data->immediate = instr_word;
361 nibl_count += 3;
362 break;
363 case ARG_IMM32:
364 FETCH_DATA (info, nibl_count + 8);
365 instr_long = (instr_data->words[nibl_count] << 16)
366 | (instr_data->words[nibl_count + 4]);
367 instr_data->immediate = instr_long;
368 nibl_count += 7;
369 break;
370 case ARG_IMMN:
371 instr_data->immediate = instr_nibl - 1;
372 break;
373 case ARG_IMM4M1:
374 instr_data->immediate = instr_nibl + 1;
375 break;
376 case ARG_IMM_1:
377 instr_data->immediate = 1;
378 break;
379 case ARG_IMM_2:
380 instr_data->immediate = 2;
381 break;
382 case ARG_IMM2:
383 instr_data->immediate = instr_nibl & 0x3;
384 break;
385 default:
386 break;
387 }
388 break;
389 case CLASS_CC:
390 instr_data->cond_code = instr_nibl;
391 break;
392 case CLASS_CTRL:
393 instr_data->ctrl_code = instr_nibl;
394 break;
395 case CLASS_DA:
396 case CLASS_ADDRESS:
397 if (is_segmented)
398 {
399 if (instr_nibl & 0x8)
400 {
401 FETCH_DATA (info, nibl_count + 8);
402 instr_long = (instr_data->words[nibl_count] << 16)
403 | (instr_data->words[nibl_count + 4]);
404 instr_data->address = ((instr_word & 0x7f00) << 8) +
405 (instr_long & 0xffff);
406 nibl_count += 7;
407 }
408 else
409 {
410 instr_data->address = ((instr_word & 0x7f00) << 8) +
411 (instr_word & 0x00ff);
412 nibl_count += 3;
413 }
414 }
415 else
416 {
417 instr_data->address = instr_word;
418 nibl_count += 3;
419 }
420 break;
421 case CLASS_0CCC:
422 instr_data->cond_code = instr_nibl & 0x7;
423 break;
424 case CLASS_1CCC:
425 instr_data->cond_code = instr_nibl & 0x7;
426 break;
427 case CLASS_0DISP7:
428 instr_data->displacement = instr_byte & 0x7f;
429 nibl_count += 1;
430 break;
431 case CLASS_1DISP7:
432 instr_data->displacement = instr_byte & 0x7f;
433 nibl_count += 1;
434 break;
435 case CLASS_01II:
436 instr_data->interrupts = instr_nibl & 0x3;
437 break;
438 case CLASS_00II:
439 instr_data->interrupts = instr_nibl & 0x3;
440 break;
441 case CLASS_BIT:
442 /* do nothing */
443 break;
444 case CLASS_IR:
445 instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value] = instr_nibl;
446 break;
447 case CLASS_FLAGS:
448 instr_data->flags = instr_nibl;
449 break;
450 case CLASS_REG:
451 instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value] = instr_nibl;
452 break;
453 case CLASS_REG_BYTE:
454 instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value] = instr_nibl;
455 break;
456 case CLASS_REG_WORD:
457 instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value] = instr_nibl;
458 break;
459 case CLASS_REG_QUAD:
460 instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value] = instr_nibl;
461 break;
462 case CLASS_REG_LONG:
463 instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value] = instr_nibl;
464 break;
465 case CLASS_REGN0:
466 instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value] = instr_nibl;
467 break;
468 default:
469 break;
470 }
471
472 loop += 1;
473 nibl_count += 1;
474 }
475}
476
477static void
478unparse_instr (instr_data)
479 instr_data_s *instr_data;
480{
481 unsigned short tabl_datum, datum_class, datum_value;
482 int loop, loop_limit;
483 char out_str[80], tmp_str[25];
484
485 sprintf (out_str, "\t%s\t", z8k_table[instr_data->tabl_index].name);
486
487 loop_limit = z8k_table[instr_data->tabl_index].noperands;
488 for (loop = 0; loop < loop_limit; loop++)
489 {
490 if (loop)
491 strcat (out_str, ",");
492
493 tabl_datum = z8k_table[instr_data->tabl_index].arg_info[loop];
494 datum_class = tabl_datum & CLASS_MASK;
495 datum_value = tabl_datum & ~CLASS_MASK;
496
497 switch (datum_class)
498 {
499 case CLASS_X:
500 sprintf (tmp_str, "0x%0lx(R%ld)", instr_data->address,
501 instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value]);
502 strcat (out_str, tmp_str);
503 break;
504 case CLASS_BA:
505 sprintf (tmp_str, "r%ld(#%lx)", instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value],
506 instr_data->immediate);
507 strcat (out_str, tmp_str);
508 break;
509 case CLASS_BX:
510 sprintf (tmp_str, "r%ld(R%ld)", instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value],
511 instr_data->arg_reg[ARG_RX]);
512 strcat (out_str, tmp_str);
513 break;
514 case CLASS_DISP:
515 sprintf (tmp_str, "#0x%0lx", instr_data->displacement);
516 strcat (out_str, tmp_str);
517 break;
518 case CLASS_IMM:
519 sprintf (tmp_str, "#0x%0lx", instr_data->immediate);
520 strcat (out_str, tmp_str);
521 break;
522 case CLASS_CC:
523 sprintf (tmp_str, "%s", codes[instr_data->cond_code]);
524 strcat (out_str, tmp_str);
525 break;
526 case CLASS_CTRL:
527 sprintf (tmp_str, "0x%0lx", instr_data->ctrl_code);
528 strcat (out_str, tmp_str);
529 break;
530 case CLASS_DA:
531 case CLASS_ADDRESS:
532 sprintf (tmp_str, "#0x%0lx", instr_data->address);
533 strcat (out_str, tmp_str);
534 break;
535 case CLASS_IR:
536 sprintf (tmp_str, "@R%ld", instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value]);
537 strcat (out_str, tmp_str);
538 break;
539 case CLASS_FLAGS:
540 sprintf (tmp_str, "0x%0lx", instr_data->flags);
541 strcat (out_str, tmp_str);
542 break;
543 case CLASS_REG_BYTE:
544 if (instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value] >= 0x8)
545 {
546 sprintf (tmp_str, "rl%ld",
547 instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value] - 0x8);
548 }
549 else
550 {
551 sprintf (tmp_str, "rh%ld", instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value]);
552 }
553 strcat (out_str, tmp_str);
554 break;
555 case CLASS_REG_WORD:
556 sprintf (tmp_str, "r%ld", instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value]);
557 strcat (out_str, tmp_str);
558 break;
559 case CLASS_REG_QUAD:
560 sprintf (tmp_str, "rq%ld", instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value]);
561 strcat (out_str, tmp_str);
562 break;
563 case CLASS_REG_LONG:
564 sprintf (tmp_str, "rr%ld", instr_data->arg_reg[datum_value]);
565 strcat (out_str, tmp_str);
566 break;
567 default:
568 break;
569 }
570 }
571
572 strcpy (instr_data->instr_asmsrc, out_str);
573}
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