Commit | Line | Data |
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bab73937 MZ |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Authors: | |
5 | * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com> | |
6 | * Reiner Sailer <sailer@us.ibm.com> | |
7 | * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
10 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as | |
11 | * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the | |
12 | * License. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * File: ima_fs.c | |
15 | * implemenents security file system for reporting | |
16 | * current measurement list and IMA statistics | |
17 | */ | |
f850a7c0 | 18 | #include <linux/fcntl.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 19 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
bab73937 MZ |
20 | #include <linux/module.h> |
21 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/rculist.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/rcupdate.h> | |
4af4662f | 24 | #include <linux/parser.h> |
7429b092 | 25 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> |
bab73937 MZ |
26 | |
27 | #include "ima.h" | |
28 | ||
38d859f9 PM |
29 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(ima_write_mutex); |
30 | ||
4af4662f | 31 | static int valid_policy = 1; |
bab73937 MZ |
32 | #define TMPBUFLEN 12 |
33 | static ssize_t ima_show_htable_value(char __user *buf, size_t count, | |
34 | loff_t *ppos, atomic_long_t *val) | |
35 | { | |
36 | char tmpbuf[TMPBUFLEN]; | |
37 | ssize_t len; | |
38 | ||
39 | len = scnprintf(tmpbuf, TMPBUFLEN, "%li\n", atomic_long_read(val)); | |
40 | return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmpbuf, len); | |
41 | } | |
42 | ||
43 | static ssize_t ima_show_htable_violations(struct file *filp, | |
44 | char __user *buf, | |
45 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
46 | { | |
47 | return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.violations); | |
48 | } | |
49 | ||
828c0950 | 50 | static const struct file_operations ima_htable_violations_ops = { |
cdcd90f9 AB |
51 | .read = ima_show_htable_violations, |
52 | .llseek = generic_file_llseek, | |
bab73937 MZ |
53 | }; |
54 | ||
55 | static ssize_t ima_show_measurements_count(struct file *filp, | |
56 | char __user *buf, | |
57 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
58 | { | |
59 | return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.len); | |
60 | ||
61 | } | |
62 | ||
828c0950 | 63 | static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_count_ops = { |
cdcd90f9 AB |
64 | .read = ima_show_measurements_count, |
65 | .llseek = generic_file_llseek, | |
bab73937 MZ |
66 | }; |
67 | ||
68 | /* returns pointer to hlist_node */ | |
69 | static void *ima_measurements_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) | |
70 | { | |
71 | loff_t l = *pos; | |
72 | struct ima_queue_entry *qe; | |
73 | ||
74 | /* we need a lock since pos could point beyond last element */ | |
75 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
76 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, &ima_measurements, later) { | |
77 | if (!l--) { | |
78 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
79 | return qe; | |
80 | } | |
81 | } | |
82 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
83 | return NULL; | |
84 | } | |
85 | ||
86 | static void *ima_measurements_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) | |
87 | { | |
88 | struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v; | |
89 | ||
90 | /* lock protects when reading beyond last element | |
91 | * against concurrent list-extension | |
92 | */ | |
93 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
089bc8e9 | 94 | qe = list_entry_rcu(qe->later.next, struct ima_queue_entry, later); |
bab73937 MZ |
95 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
96 | (*pos)++; | |
97 | ||
98 | return (&qe->later == &ima_measurements) ? NULL : qe; | |
99 | } | |
100 | ||
101 | static void ima_measurements_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | |
102 | { | |
103 | } | |
104 | ||
3ce1217d | 105 | void ima_putc(struct seq_file *m, void *data, int datalen) |
bab73937 MZ |
106 | { |
107 | while (datalen--) | |
108 | seq_putc(m, *(char *)data++); | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | /* print format: | |
112 | * 32bit-le=pcr# | |
113 | * char[20]=template digest | |
114 | * 32bit-le=template name size | |
115 | * char[n]=template name | |
a71dc65d | 116 | * [eventdata length] |
bab73937 MZ |
117 | * eventdata[n]=template specific data |
118 | */ | |
119 | static int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | |
120 | { | |
121 | /* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */ | |
122 | struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v; | |
123 | struct ima_template_entry *e; | |
7dbdb420 | 124 | char *template_name; |
bab73937 | 125 | int namelen; |
3e8e5503 | 126 | bool is_ima_template = false; |
a71dc65d | 127 | int i; |
bab73937 MZ |
128 | |
129 | /* get entry */ | |
130 | e = qe->entry; | |
131 | if (e == NULL) | |
132 | return -1; | |
133 | ||
7dbdb420 RS |
134 | template_name = (e->template_desc->name[0] != '\0') ? |
135 | e->template_desc->name : e->template_desc->fmt; | |
136 | ||
bab73937 MZ |
137 | /* |
138 | * 1st: PCRIndex | |
5f6f027b ER |
139 | * PCR used defaults to the same (config option) in |
140 | * little-endian format, unless set in policy | |
bab73937 | 141 | */ |
5f6f027b | 142 | ima_putc(m, &e->pcr, sizeof(e->pcr)); |
bab73937 MZ |
143 | |
144 | /* 2nd: template digest */ | |
140d8022 | 145 | ima_putc(m, e->digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE); |
bab73937 MZ |
146 | |
147 | /* 3rd: template name size */ | |
7dbdb420 | 148 | namelen = strlen(template_name); |
2bb930ab | 149 | ima_putc(m, &namelen, sizeof(namelen)); |
bab73937 MZ |
150 | |
151 | /* 4th: template name */ | |
7dbdb420 | 152 | ima_putc(m, template_name, namelen); |
a71dc65d RS |
153 | |
154 | /* 5th: template length (except for 'ima' template) */ | |
7dbdb420 | 155 | if (strcmp(template_name, IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME) == 0) |
3e8e5503 RS |
156 | is_ima_template = true; |
157 | ||
158 | if (!is_ima_template) | |
a71dc65d RS |
159 | ima_putc(m, &e->template_data_len, |
160 | sizeof(e->template_data_len)); | |
bab73937 | 161 | |
a71dc65d RS |
162 | /* 6th: template specific data */ |
163 | for (i = 0; i < e->template_desc->num_fields; i++) { | |
3e8e5503 RS |
164 | enum ima_show_type show = IMA_SHOW_BINARY; |
165 | struct ima_template_field *field = e->template_desc->fields[i]; | |
166 | ||
167 | if (is_ima_template && strcmp(field->field_id, "d") == 0) | |
168 | show = IMA_SHOW_BINARY_NO_FIELD_LEN; | |
c019e307 RS |
169 | if (is_ima_template && strcmp(field->field_id, "n") == 0) |
170 | show = IMA_SHOW_BINARY_OLD_STRING_FMT; | |
3e8e5503 | 171 | field->field_show(m, show, &e->template_data[i]); |
a71dc65d | 172 | } |
bab73937 MZ |
173 | return 0; |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
88e9d34c | 176 | static const struct seq_operations ima_measurments_seqops = { |
bab73937 MZ |
177 | .start = ima_measurements_start, |
178 | .next = ima_measurements_next, | |
179 | .stop = ima_measurements_stop, | |
180 | .show = ima_measurements_show | |
181 | }; | |
182 | ||
183 | static int ima_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
184 | { | |
185 | return seq_open(file, &ima_measurments_seqops); | |
186 | } | |
187 | ||
828c0950 | 188 | static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_ops = { |
bab73937 MZ |
189 | .open = ima_measurements_open, |
190 | .read = seq_read, | |
191 | .llseek = seq_lseek, | |
192 | .release = seq_release, | |
193 | }; | |
194 | ||
45b26133 | 195 | void ima_print_digest(struct seq_file *m, u8 *digest, u32 size) |
bab73937 | 196 | { |
45b26133 | 197 | u32 i; |
bab73937 | 198 | |
140d8022 | 199 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++) |
bab73937 MZ |
200 | seq_printf(m, "%02x", *(digest + i)); |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
bab73937 MZ |
203 | /* print in ascii */ |
204 | static int ima_ascii_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | |
205 | { | |
206 | /* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */ | |
207 | struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v; | |
208 | struct ima_template_entry *e; | |
7dbdb420 | 209 | char *template_name; |
a71dc65d | 210 | int i; |
bab73937 MZ |
211 | |
212 | /* get entry */ | |
213 | e = qe->entry; | |
214 | if (e == NULL) | |
215 | return -1; | |
216 | ||
7dbdb420 RS |
217 | template_name = (e->template_desc->name[0] != '\0') ? |
218 | e->template_desc->name : e->template_desc->fmt; | |
219 | ||
bab73937 | 220 | /* 1st: PCR used (config option) */ |
5f6f027b | 221 | seq_printf(m, "%2d ", e->pcr); |
bab73937 MZ |
222 | |
223 | /* 2nd: SHA1 template hash */ | |
140d8022 | 224 | ima_print_digest(m, e->digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE); |
bab73937 MZ |
225 | |
226 | /* 3th: template name */ | |
7dbdb420 | 227 | seq_printf(m, " %s", template_name); |
bab73937 MZ |
228 | |
229 | /* 4th: template specific data */ | |
a71dc65d RS |
230 | for (i = 0; i < e->template_desc->num_fields; i++) { |
231 | seq_puts(m, " "); | |
232 | if (e->template_data[i].len == 0) | |
233 | continue; | |
234 | ||
235 | e->template_desc->fields[i]->field_show(m, IMA_SHOW_ASCII, | |
236 | &e->template_data[i]); | |
237 | } | |
238 | seq_puts(m, "\n"); | |
bab73937 MZ |
239 | return 0; |
240 | } | |
241 | ||
88e9d34c | 242 | static const struct seq_operations ima_ascii_measurements_seqops = { |
bab73937 MZ |
243 | .start = ima_measurements_start, |
244 | .next = ima_measurements_next, | |
245 | .stop = ima_measurements_stop, | |
246 | .show = ima_ascii_measurements_show | |
247 | }; | |
248 | ||
249 | static int ima_ascii_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
250 | { | |
251 | return seq_open(file, &ima_ascii_measurements_seqops); | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
828c0950 | 254 | static const struct file_operations ima_ascii_measurements_ops = { |
bab73937 MZ |
255 | .open = ima_ascii_measurements_open, |
256 | .read = seq_read, | |
257 | .llseek = seq_lseek, | |
258 | .release = seq_release, | |
259 | }; | |
260 | ||
7429b092 DK |
261 | static ssize_t ima_read_policy(char *path) |
262 | { | |
263 | void *data; | |
264 | char *datap; | |
265 | loff_t size; | |
266 | int rc, pathlen = strlen(path); | |
267 | ||
268 | char *p; | |
269 | ||
270 | /* remove \n */ | |
271 | datap = path; | |
272 | strsep(&datap, "\n"); | |
273 | ||
274 | rc = kernel_read_file_from_path(path, &data, &size, 0, READING_POLICY); | |
275 | if (rc < 0) { | |
276 | pr_err("Unable to open file: %s (%d)", path, rc); | |
277 | return rc; | |
278 | } | |
279 | ||
280 | datap = data; | |
281 | while (size > 0 && (p = strsep(&datap, "\n"))) { | |
282 | pr_debug("rule: %s\n", p); | |
283 | rc = ima_parse_add_rule(p); | |
284 | if (rc < 0) | |
285 | break; | |
286 | size -= rc; | |
287 | } | |
288 | ||
289 | vfree(data); | |
290 | if (rc < 0) | |
291 | return rc; | |
292 | else if (size) | |
293 | return -EINVAL; | |
294 | else | |
295 | return pathlen; | |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
4af4662f MZ |
298 | static ssize_t ima_write_policy(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, |
299 | size_t datalen, loff_t *ppos) | |
300 | { | |
6427e6c7 | 301 | char *data; |
6ccd0456 | 302 | ssize_t result; |
4af4662f MZ |
303 | |
304 | if (datalen >= PAGE_SIZE) | |
6ccd0456 EP |
305 | datalen = PAGE_SIZE - 1; |
306 | ||
307 | /* No partial writes. */ | |
308 | result = -EINVAL; | |
309 | if (*ppos != 0) | |
310 | goto out; | |
311 | ||
312 | result = -ENOMEM; | |
4af4662f MZ |
313 | data = kmalloc(datalen + 1, GFP_KERNEL); |
314 | if (!data) | |
6ccd0456 | 315 | goto out; |
4af4662f | 316 | |
4af4662f | 317 | *(data + datalen) = '\0'; |
4af4662f | 318 | |
6ccd0456 EP |
319 | result = -EFAULT; |
320 | if (copy_from_user(data, buf, datalen)) | |
6427e6c7 | 321 | goto out_free; |
6ccd0456 | 322 | |
6427e6c7 PM |
323 | result = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ima_write_mutex); |
324 | if (result < 0) | |
325 | goto out_free; | |
6427e6c7 | 326 | |
19f8a847 | 327 | if (data[0] == '/') { |
7429b092 | 328 | result = ima_read_policy(data); |
19f8a847 MZ |
329 | } else if (ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_POLICY) { |
330 | pr_err("IMA: signed policy file (specified as an absolute pathname) required\n"); | |
331 | integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_STATUS, NULL, NULL, | |
332 | "policy_update", "signed policy required", | |
333 | 1, 0); | |
334 | if (ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_ENFORCE) | |
335 | result = -EACCES; | |
336 | } else { | |
7429b092 | 337 | result = ima_parse_add_rule(data); |
19f8a847 | 338 | } |
7429b092 | 339 | mutex_unlock(&ima_write_mutex); |
6427e6c7 PM |
340 | out_free: |
341 | kfree(data); | |
6ccd0456 EP |
342 | out: |
343 | if (result < 0) | |
344 | valid_policy = 0; | |
38d859f9 | 345 | |
6ccd0456 | 346 | return result; |
4af4662f MZ |
347 | } |
348 | ||
bab73937 MZ |
349 | static struct dentry *ima_dir; |
350 | static struct dentry *binary_runtime_measurements; | |
351 | static struct dentry *ascii_runtime_measurements; | |
352 | static struct dentry *runtime_measurements_count; | |
353 | static struct dentry *violations; | |
4af4662f MZ |
354 | static struct dentry *ima_policy; |
355 | ||
0716abbb DK |
356 | enum ima_fs_flags { |
357 | IMA_FS_BUSY, | |
358 | }; | |
359 | ||
360 | static unsigned long ima_fs_flags; | |
361 | ||
80eae209 PM |
362 | #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY |
363 | static const struct seq_operations ima_policy_seqops = { | |
364 | .start = ima_policy_start, | |
365 | .next = ima_policy_next, | |
366 | .stop = ima_policy_stop, | |
367 | .show = ima_policy_show, | |
368 | }; | |
369 | #endif | |
370 | ||
f4bd857b MZ |
371 | /* |
372 | * ima_open_policy: sequentialize access to the policy file | |
373 | */ | |
2bb930ab | 374 | static int ima_open_policy(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) |
f4bd857b | 375 | { |
80eae209 PM |
376 | if (!(filp->f_flags & O_WRONLY)) { |
377 | #ifndef CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY | |
f850a7c0 | 378 | return -EACCES; |
80eae209 PM |
379 | #else |
380 | if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) | |
381 | return -EACCES; | |
382 | if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) | |
383 | return -EPERM; | |
384 | return seq_open(filp, &ima_policy_seqops); | |
385 | #endif | |
386 | } | |
0716abbb DK |
387 | if (test_and_set_bit(IMA_FS_BUSY, &ima_fs_flags)) |
388 | return -EBUSY; | |
389 | return 0; | |
f4bd857b MZ |
390 | } |
391 | ||
4af4662f MZ |
392 | /* |
393 | * ima_release_policy - start using the new measure policy rules. | |
394 | * | |
395 | * Initially, ima_measure points to the default policy rules, now | |
f4bd857b MZ |
396 | * point to the new policy rules, and remove the securityfs policy file, |
397 | * assuming a valid policy. | |
4af4662f MZ |
398 | */ |
399 | static int ima_release_policy(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
400 | { | |
0716abbb DK |
401 | const char *cause = valid_policy ? "completed" : "failed"; |
402 | ||
80eae209 PM |
403 | if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) |
404 | return 0; | |
405 | ||
0112721d SL |
406 | if (valid_policy && ima_check_policy() < 0) { |
407 | cause = "failed"; | |
408 | valid_policy = 0; | |
409 | } | |
410 | ||
0716abbb DK |
411 | pr_info("IMA: policy update %s\n", cause); |
412 | integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_STATUS, NULL, NULL, | |
413 | "policy_update", cause, !valid_policy, 0); | |
414 | ||
4af4662f MZ |
415 | if (!valid_policy) { |
416 | ima_delete_rules(); | |
f4bd857b | 417 | valid_policy = 1; |
0716abbb | 418 | clear_bit(IMA_FS_BUSY, &ima_fs_flags); |
4af4662f MZ |
419 | return 0; |
420 | } | |
80eae209 | 421 | |
4af4662f | 422 | ima_update_policy(); |
38d859f9 | 423 | #ifndef CONFIG_IMA_WRITE_POLICY |
4af4662f MZ |
424 | securityfs_remove(ima_policy); |
425 | ima_policy = NULL; | |
38d859f9 PM |
426 | #else |
427 | clear_bit(IMA_FS_BUSY, &ima_fs_flags); | |
428 | #endif | |
4af4662f MZ |
429 | return 0; |
430 | } | |
431 | ||
828c0950 | 432 | static const struct file_operations ima_measure_policy_ops = { |
f4bd857b | 433 | .open = ima_open_policy, |
4af4662f | 434 | .write = ima_write_policy, |
80eae209 | 435 | .read = seq_read, |
cdcd90f9 AB |
436 | .release = ima_release_policy, |
437 | .llseek = generic_file_llseek, | |
4af4662f | 438 | }; |
bab73937 | 439 | |
932995f0 | 440 | int __init ima_fs_init(void) |
bab73937 MZ |
441 | { |
442 | ima_dir = securityfs_create_dir("ima", NULL); | |
443 | if (IS_ERR(ima_dir)) | |
444 | return -1; | |
445 | ||
446 | binary_runtime_measurements = | |
447 | securityfs_create_file("binary_runtime_measurements", | |
448 | S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL, | |
449 | &ima_measurements_ops); | |
450 | if (IS_ERR(binary_runtime_measurements)) | |
451 | goto out; | |
452 | ||
453 | ascii_runtime_measurements = | |
454 | securityfs_create_file("ascii_runtime_measurements", | |
455 | S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL, | |
456 | &ima_ascii_measurements_ops); | |
457 | if (IS_ERR(ascii_runtime_measurements)) | |
458 | goto out; | |
459 | ||
460 | runtime_measurements_count = | |
461 | securityfs_create_file("runtime_measurements_count", | |
462 | S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL, | |
463 | &ima_measurements_count_ops); | |
464 | if (IS_ERR(runtime_measurements_count)) | |
465 | goto out; | |
466 | ||
467 | violations = | |
468 | securityfs_create_file("violations", S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, | |
469 | ima_dir, NULL, &ima_htable_violations_ops); | |
470 | if (IS_ERR(violations)) | |
471 | goto out; | |
472 | ||
80eae209 | 473 | ima_policy = securityfs_create_file("policy", POLICY_FILE_FLAGS, |
4af4662f MZ |
474 | ima_dir, NULL, |
475 | &ima_measure_policy_ops); | |
476 | if (IS_ERR(ima_policy)) | |
477 | goto out; | |
bab73937 | 478 | |
4af4662f | 479 | return 0; |
bab73937 | 480 | out: |
0ea4f8ae | 481 | securityfs_remove(violations); |
bab73937 MZ |
482 | securityfs_remove(runtime_measurements_count); |
483 | securityfs_remove(ascii_runtime_measurements); | |
484 | securityfs_remove(binary_runtime_measurements); | |
485 | securityfs_remove(ima_dir); | |
4af4662f | 486 | securityfs_remove(ima_policy); |
bab73937 MZ |
487 | return -1; |
488 | } |