selinux: add Paul Moore as a SELinux maintainer
[deliverable/linux.git] / security / smack / smack.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7 *
8 * Author:
9 * Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
10 *
11 */
12
13#ifndef _SECURITY_SMACK_H
14#define _SECURITY_SMACK_H
15
16#include <linux/capability.h>
17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
076c54c5 18#include <linux/security.h>
6d3dc07c 19#include <linux/in.h>
e114e473 20#include <net/netlabel.h>
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21#include <linux/list.h>
22#include <linux/rculist.h>
ecfcc53f 23#include <linux/lsm_audit.h>
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24
25/*
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26 * Smack labels were limited to 23 characters for a long time.
27 */
28#define SMK_LABELLEN 24
29#define SMK_LONGLABEL 256
30
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31/*
32 * This is the repository for labels seen so that it is
33 * not necessary to keep allocating tiny chuncks of memory
34 * and so that they can be shared.
35 *
36 * Labels are never modified in place. Anytime a label
37 * is imported (e.g. xattrset on a file) the list is checked
38 * for it and it is added if it doesn't exist. The address
39 * is passed out in either case. Entries are added, but
40 * never deleted.
41 *
42 * Since labels are hanging around anyway it doesn't
43 * hurt to maintain a secid for those awkward situations
44 * where kernel components that ought to use LSM independent
45 * interfaces don't. The secid should go away when all of
46 * these components have been repaired.
47 *
48 * The cipso value associated with the label gets stored here, too.
49 *
50 * Keep the access rules for this subject label here so that
51 * the entire set of rules does not need to be examined every
52 * time.
53 */
54struct smack_known {
55 struct list_head list;
4d7cf4a1 56 struct hlist_node smk_hashed;
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57 char *smk_known;
58 u32 smk_secid;
59 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr smk_netlabel; /* on wire labels */
60 struct list_head smk_rules; /* access rules */
61 struct mutex smk_rules_lock; /* lock for rules */
62};
63
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64/*
65 * Maximum number of bytes for the levels in a CIPSO IP option.
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66 * Why 23? CIPSO is constrained to 30, so a 32 byte buffer is
67 * bigger than can be used, and 24 is the next lower multiple
68 * of 8, and there are too many issues if there isn't space set
69 * aside for the terminating null byte.
70 */
f7112e6c 71#define SMK_CIPSOLEN 24
e114e473 72
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73struct superblock_smack {
74 char *smk_root;
75 char *smk_floor;
76 char *smk_hat;
77 char *smk_default;
78 int smk_initialized;
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79};
80
81struct socket_smack {
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82 struct smack_known *smk_out; /* outbound label */
83 char *smk_in; /* inbound label */
84 char *smk_packet; /* TCP peer label */
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85};
86
87/*
88 * Inode smack data
89 */
90struct inode_smack {
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91 char *smk_inode; /* label of the fso */
92 struct smack_known *smk_task; /* label of the task */
93 struct smack_known *smk_mmap; /* label of the mmap domain */
94 struct mutex smk_lock; /* initialization lock */
95 int smk_flags; /* smack inode flags */
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96};
97
676dac4b 98struct task_smack {
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99 struct smack_known *smk_task; /* label for access control */
100 struct smack_known *smk_forked; /* label when forked */
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101 struct list_head smk_rules; /* per task access rules */
102 struct mutex smk_rules_lock; /* lock for the rules */
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103};
104
e114e473 105#define SMK_INODE_INSTANT 0x01 /* inode is instantiated */
5c6d1125 106#define SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE 0x02 /* directory is transmuting */
2267b13a 107#define SMK_INODE_CHANGED 0x04 /* smack was transmuted */
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108
109/*
110 * A label access rule.
111 */
112struct smack_rule {
7198e2ee 113 struct list_head list;
2f823ff8 114 struct smack_known *smk_subject;
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115 char *smk_object;
116 int smk_access;
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117};
118
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119/*
120 * An entry in the table identifying hosts.
121 */
122struct smk_netlbladdr {
7198e2ee 123 struct list_head list;
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124 struct sockaddr_in smk_host; /* network address */
125 struct in_addr smk_mask; /* network mask */
126 char *smk_label; /* label */
127};
128
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129/*
130 * An entry in the table identifying ports.
131 */
132struct smk_port_label {
133 struct list_head list;
134 struct sock *smk_sock; /* socket initialized on */
135 unsigned short smk_port; /* the port number */
136 char *smk_in; /* incoming label */
2f823ff8 137 struct smack_known *smk_out; /* outgoing label */
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138};
139
140/*
141 * Mount options
142 */
143#define SMK_FSDEFAULT "smackfsdef="
144#define SMK_FSFLOOR "smackfsfloor="
145#define SMK_FSHAT "smackfshat="
146#define SMK_FSROOT "smackfsroot="
e830b394 147#define SMK_FSTRANS "smackfstransmute="
e114e473 148
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149#define SMACK_CIPSO_OPTION "-CIPSO"
150
e114e473 151/*
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152 * How communications on this socket are treated.
153 * Usually it's determined by the underlying netlabel code
154 * but there are certain cases, including single label hosts
155 * and potentially single label interfaces for which the
156 * treatment can not be known in advance.
157 *
158 * The possibility of additional labeling schemes being
159 * introduced in the future exists as well.
160 */
161#define SMACK_UNLABELED_SOCKET 0
162#define SMACK_CIPSO_SOCKET 1
163
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164/*
165 * CIPSO defaults.
166 */
167#define SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_DEFAULT 3 /* Historical */
6d3dc07c 168#define SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_INVALID -1 /* Not a DOI */
e114e473 169#define SMACK_CIPSO_DIRECT_DEFAULT 250 /* Arbitrary */
f7112e6c 170#define SMACK_CIPSO_MAPPED_DEFAULT 251 /* Also arbitrary */
e114e473 171#define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXLEVEL 255 /* CIPSO 2.2 standard */
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172/*
173 * CIPSO 2.2 standard is 239, but Smack wants to use the
174 * categories in a structured way that limits the value to
175 * the bits in 23 bytes, hence the unusual number.
176 */
177#define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATNUM 184 /* 23 * 8 */
e114e473 178
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179/*
180 * Flag for transmute access
181 */
182#define MAY_TRANSMUTE 64
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183/*
184 * Just to make the common cases easier to deal with
185 */
e114e473 186#define MAY_ANYREAD (MAY_READ | MAY_EXEC)
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187#define MAY_READWRITE (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE)
188#define MAY_NOT 0
189
ecfcc53f 190/*
ce8a4321 191 * Number of access types used by Smack (rwxat)
ecfcc53f 192 */
ce8a4321 193#define SMK_NUM_ACCESS_TYPE 5
ecfcc53f 194
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195/* SMACK data */
196struct smack_audit_data {
197 const char *function;
198 char *subject;
199 char *object;
200 char *request;
201 int result;
202};
203
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204/*
205 * Smack audit data; is empty if CONFIG_AUDIT not set
206 * to save some stack
207 */
208struct smk_audit_info {
209#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
210 struct common_audit_data a;
3b3b0e4f 211 struct smack_audit_data sad;
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212#endif
213};
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214/*
215 * These functions are in smack_lsm.c
216 */
217struct inode_smack *new_inode_smack(char *);
218
219/*
220 * These functions are in smack_access.c
221 */
7898e1f8 222int smk_access_entry(char *, char *, struct list_head *);
2f823ff8 223int smk_access(struct smack_known *, char *, int, struct smk_audit_info *);
ecfcc53f 224int smk_curacc(char *, u32, struct smk_audit_info *);
2f823ff8 225struct smack_known *smack_from_secid(const u32);
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226char *smk_parse_smack(const char *string, int len);
227int smk_netlbl_mls(int, char *, struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *, int);
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228char *smk_import(const char *, int);
229struct smack_known *smk_import_entry(const char *, int);
4d7cf4a1 230void smk_insert_entry(struct smack_known *skp);
272cd7a8 231struct smack_known *smk_find_entry(const char *);
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232u32 smack_to_secid(const char *);
233
234/*
235 * Shared data.
236 */
237extern int smack_cipso_direct;
f7112e6c 238extern int smack_cipso_mapped;
2f823ff8 239extern struct smack_known *smack_net_ambient;
15446235 240extern char *smack_onlycap;
4303154e 241extern const char *smack_cipso_option;
e114e473 242
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243extern struct smack_known smack_known_floor;
244extern struct smack_known smack_known_hat;
245extern struct smack_known smack_known_huh;
246extern struct smack_known smack_known_invalid;
247extern struct smack_known smack_known_star;
6d3dc07c 248extern struct smack_known smack_known_web;
e114e473 249
f7112e6c 250extern struct mutex smack_known_lock;
7198e2ee 251extern struct list_head smack_known_list;
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252extern struct list_head smk_netlbladdr_list;
253
076c54c5 254extern struct security_operations smack_ops;
e114e473 255
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256#define SMACK_HASH_SLOTS 16
257extern struct hlist_head smack_known_hash[SMACK_HASH_SLOTS];
258
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259/*
260 * Is the directory transmuting?
261 */
262static inline int smk_inode_transmutable(const struct inode *isp)
263{
264 struct inode_smack *sip = isp->i_security;
265 return (sip->smk_flags & SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE) != 0;
266}
267
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268/*
269 * Present a pointer to the smack label in an inode blob.
270 */
271static inline char *smk_of_inode(const struct inode *isp)
272{
273 struct inode_smack *sip = isp->i_security;
274 return sip->smk_inode;
275}
276
676dac4b 277/*
2f823ff8 278 * Present a pointer to the smack label entry in an task blob.
676dac4b 279 */
2f823ff8 280static inline struct smack_known *smk_of_task(const struct task_smack *tsp)
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281{
282 return tsp->smk_task;
283}
284
285/*
2f823ff8 286 * Present a pointer to the forked smack label entry in an task blob.
676dac4b 287 */
2f823ff8 288static inline struct smack_known *smk_of_forked(const struct task_smack *tsp)
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289{
290 return tsp->smk_forked;
291}
292
293/*
5c6d1125 294 * Present a pointer to the smack label in the current task blob.
676dac4b 295 */
2f823ff8 296static inline struct smack_known *smk_of_current(void)
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297{
298 return smk_of_task(current_security());
299}
300
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301/*
302 * Is the task privileged and allowed to be privileged
303 * by the onlycap rule.
304 */
305static inline int smack_privileged(int cap)
306{
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307 struct smack_known *skp = smk_of_current();
308
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309 if (!capable(cap))
310 return 0;
2f823ff8 311 if (smack_onlycap == NULL || smack_onlycap == skp->smk_known)
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312 return 1;
313 return 0;
314}
315
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316/*
317 * logging functions
318 */
319#define SMACK_AUDIT_DENIED 0x1
320#define SMACK_AUDIT_ACCEPT 0x2
321extern int log_policy;
322
323void smack_log(char *subject_label, char *object_label,
324 int request,
325 int result, struct smk_audit_info *auditdata);
326
327#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
328
329/*
330 * some inline functions to set up audit data
331 * they do nothing if CONFIG_AUDIT is not set
332 *
333 */
334static inline void smk_ad_init(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
335 char type)
336{
50c205f5 337 memset(&a->sad, 0, sizeof(a->sad));
ecfcc53f 338 a->a.type = type;
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339 a->a.smack_audit_data = &a->sad;
340 a->a.smack_audit_data->function = func;
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341}
342
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343static inline void smk_ad_init_net(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
344 char type, struct lsm_network_audit *net)
345{
346 smk_ad_init(a, func, type);
347 memset(net, 0, sizeof(*net));
348 a->a.u.net = net;
349}
350
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351static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_tsk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
352 struct task_struct *t)
353{
354 a->a.u.tsk = t;
355}
356static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_dentry(struct smk_audit_info *a,
357 struct dentry *d)
358{
a269434d 359 a->a.u.dentry = d;
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360}
361static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_inode(struct smk_audit_info *a,
362 struct inode *i)
363{
f48b7399 364 a->a.u.inode = i;
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365}
366static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path(struct smk_audit_info *a,
367 struct path p)
368{
f48b7399 369 a->a.u.path = p;
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370}
371static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_net_sk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
372 struct sock *sk)
373{
48c62af6 374 a->a.u.net->sk = sk;
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375}
376
377#else /* no AUDIT */
378
379static inline void smk_ad_init(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
380 char type)
381{
382}
383static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_tsk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
384 struct task_struct *t)
385{
386}
387static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_dentry(struct smk_audit_info *a,
388 struct dentry *d)
389{
390}
391static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_mnt(struct smk_audit_info *a,
392 struct vfsmount *m)
393{
394}
395static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_inode(struct smk_audit_info *a,
396 struct inode *i)
397{
398}
399static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path(struct smk_audit_info *a,
400 struct path p)
401{
402}
403static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_net_sk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
404 struct sock *sk)
405{
406}
407#endif
408
e114e473 409#endif /* _SECURITY_SMACK_H */
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