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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / sim / arm / armvirt.c
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c906108c
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1/* armvirt.c -- ARMulator virtual memory interace: ARM6 Instruction Emulator.
2 Copyright (C) 1994 Advanced RISC Machines Ltd.
3
4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 (at your option) any later version.
8
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 GNU General Public License for more details.
13
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
17
18/* This file contains a complete ARMulator memory model, modelling a
19"virtual memory" system. A much simpler model can be found in armfast.c,
20and that model goes faster too, but has a fixed amount of memory. This
21model's memory has 64K pages, allocated on demand from a 64K entry page
22table. The routines PutWord and GetWord implement this. Pages are never
23freed as they might be needed again. A single area of memory may be
24defined to generate aborts. */
25
26#include "armopts.h"
27#include "armdefs.h"
28
29#ifdef VALIDATE /* for running the validate suite */
30#define TUBE 48 * 1024 * 1024 /* write a char on the screen */
31#define ABORTS 1
32#endif
33
34#define ABORTS
35
36#ifdef ABORTS /* the memory system will abort */
37/* For the old test suite Abort between 32 Kbytes and 32 Mbytes
38 For the new test suite Abort between 8 Mbytes and 26 Mbytes */
39/* #define LOWABORT 32 * 1024
40#define HIGHABORT 32 * 1024 * 1024 */
41#define LOWABORT 8 * 1024 * 1024
42#define HIGHABORT 26 * 1024 * 1024
43
44#endif
45
46#define NUMPAGES 64 * 1024
47#define PAGESIZE 64 * 1024
48#define PAGEBITS 16
49#define OFFSETBITS 0xffff
50
51/***************************************************************************\
52* Get a Word from Virtual Memory, maybe allocating the page *
53\***************************************************************************/
54
55static ARMword
56GetWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
57{
58 ARMword page;
59 ARMword offset;
60 ARMword ** pagetable;
61 ARMword * pageptr;
62
63 page = address >> PAGEBITS;
64 offset = (address & OFFSETBITS) >> 2;
65 pagetable = (ARMword **) state->MemDataPtr;
66 pageptr = *(pagetable + page);
67
68 if (pageptr == NULL)
69 {
70 pageptr = (ARMword *) malloc (PAGESIZE);
71
72 if (pageptr == NULL)
73 {
74 perror ("ARMulator can't allocate VM page");
75 exit (12);
76 }
77
78 *(pagetable + page) = pageptr;
79 }
80
81 return *(pageptr + offset);
82}
83
84/***************************************************************************\
85* Put a Word into Virtual Memory, maybe allocating the page *
86\***************************************************************************/
87
88static void
89PutWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
90{
91 ARMword page;
92 ARMword offset;
93 ARMword ** pagetable;
94 ARMword * pageptr;
95
96 page = address >> PAGEBITS;
97 offset = (address & OFFSETBITS) >> 2;
98 pagetable = (ARMword **)state->MemDataPtr;
99 pageptr = *(pagetable + page);
100
101 if (pageptr == NULL)
102 {
103 pageptr = (ARMword *) malloc (PAGESIZE);
104 if (pageptr == NULL)
105 {
106 perror ("ARMulator can't allocate VM page");
107 exit(13);
108 }
109
110 *(pagetable + page) = pageptr;
111 }
112
113 *(pageptr + offset) = data;
114}
115
116/***************************************************************************\
117* Initialise the memory interface *
118\***************************************************************************/
119
120unsigned
121ARMul_MemoryInit (ARMul_State * state, unsigned long initmemsize)
122{
123 ARMword ** pagetable;
124 unsigned page;
125
126 if (initmemsize)
127 state->MemSize = initmemsize;
128
129 pagetable = (ARMword **) malloc (sizeof (ARMword) * NUMPAGES);
130
131 if (pagetable == NULL)
132 return FALSE;
133
134 for (page = 0 ; page < NUMPAGES ; page++)
135 *(pagetable + page) = NULL;
136
137 state->MemDataPtr = (unsigned char *)pagetable;
138
139 ARMul_ConsolePrint (state, ", 4 Gb memory");
140
141 return TRUE;
142}
143
144/***************************************************************************\
145* Remove the memory interface *
146\***************************************************************************/
147
148void
149ARMul_MemoryExit (ARMul_State * state)
150{
151 ARMword page;
152 ARMword ** pagetable;
153 ARMword * pageptr;
154
155 pagetable = (ARMword **)state->MemDataPtr;
156 for (page = 0 ; page < NUMPAGES ; page++)
157 {
158 pageptr = *(pagetable + page);
159 if (pageptr != NULL)
160 free ((char *)pageptr);
161 }
162 free ((char *)pagetable);
163 return;
164}
165
166/***************************************************************************\
167* ReLoad Instruction *
168\***************************************************************************/
169
170ARMword
171ARMul_ReLoadInstr (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword isize)
172{
173#ifdef ABORTS
174 if (address >= LOWABORT && address < HIGHABORT)
175 {
176 ARMul_PREFETCHABORT (address);
177 return ARMul_ABORTWORD;
178 }
179 else
180 {
181 ARMul_CLEARABORT;
182 }
183#endif
184
185 if ((isize == 2) && (address & 0x2))
186 {
187 /* We return the next two halfwords: */
188 ARMword lo = GetWord (state, address);
189 ARMword hi = GetWord (state, address + 4);
190
191 if (state->bigendSig == HIGH)
192 return (lo << 16) | (hi >> 16);
193 else
194 return ((hi & 0xFFFF) << 16) | (lo >> 16);
195 }
196
197 return GetWord (state, address);
198}
199
200/***************************************************************************\
201* Load Instruction, Sequential Cycle *
202\***************************************************************************/
203
204ARMword
205ARMul_LoadInstrS (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword isize)
206{
207 state->NumScycles ++;
208
209#ifdef HOURGLASS
210 if (( state->NumScycles & HOURGLASS_RATE ) == 0)
211 {
212 HOURGLASS;
213 }
214#endif
215
216 return ARMul_ReLoadInstr (state, address, isize);
217}
218
219/***************************************************************************\
220* Load Instruction, Non Sequential Cycle *
221\***************************************************************************/
222
223ARMword
224ARMul_LoadInstrN (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword isize)
225{
226 state->NumNcycles ++;
227
228 return ARMul_ReLoadInstr (state, address, isize);
229}
230
231/***************************************************************************\
232* Read Word (but don't tell anyone!) *
233\***************************************************************************/
234
235ARMword
236ARMul_ReadWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
237{
238#ifdef ABORTS
239 if (address >= LOWABORT && address < HIGHABORT)
240 {
241 ARMul_DATAABORT (address);
242 return ARMul_ABORTWORD;
243 }
244 else
245 {
246 ARMul_CLEARABORT;
247 }
248#endif
249
250 return GetWord (state, address);
251}
252
253/***************************************************************************\
254* Load Word, Sequential Cycle *
255\***************************************************************************/
256
257ARMword
258ARMul_LoadWordS (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
259{
260 state->NumScycles ++;
261
262 return ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
263}
264
265/***************************************************************************\
266* Load Word, Non Sequential Cycle *
267\***************************************************************************/
268
269ARMword
270ARMul_LoadWordN (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
271{
272 state->NumNcycles ++;
273
274 return ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
275}
276
277/***************************************************************************\
278* Load Halfword, (Non Sequential Cycle) *
279\***************************************************************************/
280
281ARMword
282ARMul_LoadHalfWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
283{
284 ARMword temp, offset;
285
286 state->NumNcycles ++;
287
288 temp = ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
289 offset = (((ARMword)state->bigendSig * 2) ^ (address & 2)) << 3; /* bit offset into the word */
290
291 return (temp >> offset) & 0xffff;
292}
293
294/***************************************************************************\
295* Read Byte (but don't tell anyone!) *
296\***************************************************************************/
297
298ARMword
299ARMul_ReadByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
300{
301 ARMword temp, offset;
302
303 temp = ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
304 offset = (((ARMword)state->bigendSig * 3) ^ (address & 3)) << 3; /* bit offset into the word */
305
306 return (temp >> offset & 0xffL);
307}
308
309/***************************************************************************\
310* Load Byte, (Non Sequential Cycle) *
311\***************************************************************************/
312
313ARMword
314ARMul_LoadByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
315{
316 state->NumNcycles ++;
317
318 return ARMul_ReadByte (state, address);
319}
320
321/***************************************************************************\
322* Write Word (but don't tell anyone!) *
323\***************************************************************************/
324
325void
326ARMul_WriteWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
327{
328#ifdef ABORTS
329 if (address >= LOWABORT && address < HIGHABORT)
330 {
331 ARMul_DATAABORT (address);
332 return;
333 }
334 else
335 {
336 ARMul_CLEARABORT;
337 }
338#endif
339
340 PutWord (state, address, data);
341}
342
343/***************************************************************************\
344* Store Word, Sequential Cycle *
345\***************************************************************************/
346
347void
348ARMul_StoreWordS (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
349{
350 state->NumScycles ++;
351
352 ARMul_WriteWord (state, address, data);
353}
354
355/***************************************************************************\
356* Store Word, Non Sequential Cycle *
357\***************************************************************************/
358
359void
360ARMul_StoreWordN (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
361{
362 state->NumNcycles ++;
363
364 ARMul_WriteWord (state, address, data);
365}
366
367/***************************************************************************\
368* Store HalfWord, (Non Sequential Cycle) *
369\***************************************************************************/
370
371void
372ARMul_StoreHalfWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
373{
374 ARMword temp, offset;
375
376 state->NumNcycles ++;
377
378#ifdef VALIDATE
379 if (address == TUBE)
380 {
381 if (data == 4)
382 state->Emulate = FALSE;
383 else
384 (void) putc ((char)data, stderr); /* Write Char */
385 return;
386 }
387#endif
388
389 temp = ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
390 offset = (((ARMword)state->bigendSig * 2) ^ (address & 2)) << 3; /* bit offset into the word */
391
392 PutWord (state, address, (temp & ~(0xffffL << offset)) | ((data & 0xffffL) << offset));
393}
394
395/***************************************************************************\
396* Write Byte (but don't tell anyone!) *
397\***************************************************************************/
398
399void
400ARMul_WriteByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
401{
402 ARMword temp, offset;
403
404 temp = ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
405 offset = (((ARMword)state->bigendSig * 3) ^ (address & 3)) << 3; /* bit offset into the word */
406
407 PutWord (state, address, (temp & ~(0xffL << offset)) | ((data & 0xffL) << offset));
408}
409
410/***************************************************************************\
411* Store Byte, (Non Sequential Cycle) *
412\***************************************************************************/
413
414void
415ARMul_StoreByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
416{
417 state->NumNcycles ++;
418
419#ifdef VALIDATE
420 if (address == TUBE)
421 {
422 if (data == 4)
423 state->Emulate = FALSE;
424 else
425 (void) putc ((char)data,stderr); /* Write Char */
426 return;
427 }
428#endif
429
430 ARMul_WriteByte (state, address, data);
431}
432
433/***************************************************************************\
434* Swap Word, (Two Non Sequential Cycles) *
435\***************************************************************************/
436
437ARMword
438ARMul_SwapWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
439{
440 ARMword temp;
441
442 state->NumNcycles ++;
443
444 temp = ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
445
446 state->NumNcycles ++;
447
448 PutWord (state, address, data);
449
450 return temp;
451}
452
453/***************************************************************************\
454* Swap Byte, (Two Non Sequential Cycles) *
455\***************************************************************************/
456
457ARMword
458ARMul_SwapByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
459{
460 ARMword temp;
461
462 temp = ARMul_LoadByte (state, address);
463 ARMul_StoreByte (state, address, data);
464
465 return temp;
466}
467
468/***************************************************************************\
469* Count I Cycles *
470\***************************************************************************/
471
472void
473ARMul_Icycles (ARMul_State * state, unsigned number, ARMword address)
474{
475 state->NumIcycles += number;
476 ARMul_CLEARABORT;
477}
478
479/***************************************************************************\
480* Count C Cycles *
481\***************************************************************************/
482
483void
484ARMul_Ccycles (ARMul_State * state, unsigned number, ARMword address)
485{
486 state->NumCcycles += number;
487 ARMul_CLEARABORT;
488}
489
490
491
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