* ld-elf/elf.exp (note-3.so): xfail tic6x due to non-pic warnings.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / sim / mips / interp.c
CommitLineData
c906108c
SS
1/*> interp.c <*/
2/* Simulator for the MIPS architecture.
3
4 This file is part of the MIPS sim
5
6 THIS SOFTWARE IS NOT COPYRIGHTED
7
8 Cygnus offers the following for use in the public domain. Cygnus
9 makes no warranty with regard to the software or it's performance
10 and the user accepts the software "AS IS" with all faults.
11
12 CYGNUS DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO
13 THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
14 MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
15
c906108c
SS
16NOTEs:
17
18The IDT monitor (found on the VR4300 board), seems to lie about
19register contents. It seems to treat the registers as sign-extended
2032-bit values. This cause *REAL* problems when single-stepping 64-bit
21code on the hardware.
22
23*/
24
25/* The TRACE manifests enable the provision of extra features. If they
26 are not defined then a simpler (quicker) simulator is constructed
27 without the required run-time checks, etc. */
28#if 1 /* 0 to allow user build selection, 1 to force inclusion */
29#define TRACE (1)
30#endif
31
32#include "bfd.h"
33#include "sim-main.h"
34#include "sim-utils.h"
35#include "sim-options.h"
36#include "sim-assert.h"
37#include "sim-hw.h"
38
39#include "itable.h"
40
41
42#include "config.h"
43
44#include <stdio.h>
45#include <stdarg.h>
46#include <ansidecl.h>
47#include <ctype.h>
48#include <limits.h>
49#include <math.h>
50#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
51#include <stdlib.h>
52#endif
53#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
54#include <string.h>
55#else
56#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
57#include <strings.h>
58#endif
59#endif
60
61#include "getopt.h"
62#include "libiberty.h"
63#include "bfd.h"
3c25f8c7
AC
64#include "gdb/callback.h" /* GDB simulator callback interface */
65#include "gdb/remote-sim.h" /* GDB simulator interface */
c906108c 66
c906108c
SS
67#ifndef PARAMS
68#define PARAMS(x)
69#endif
70
71char* pr_addr PARAMS ((SIM_ADDR addr));
72char* pr_uword64 PARAMS ((uword64 addr));
73
74
75/* Within interp.c we refer to the sim_state and sim_cpu directly. */
76#define CPU cpu
77#define SD sd
78
79
80/* The following reserved instruction value is used when a simulator
81 trap is required. NOTE: Care must be taken, since this value may be
82 used in later revisions of the MIPS ISA. */
83
84#define RSVD_INSTRUCTION (0x00000005)
85#define RSVD_INSTRUCTION_MASK (0xFC00003F)
86
87#define RSVD_INSTRUCTION_ARG_SHIFT 6
88#define RSVD_INSTRUCTION_ARG_MASK 0xFFFFF
89
90
91/* Bits in the Debug register */
92#define Debug_DBD 0x80000000 /* Debug Branch Delay */
93#define Debug_DM 0x40000000 /* Debug Mode */
94#define Debug_DBp 0x00000002 /* Debug Breakpoint indicator */
95
96/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
97/*-- GDB simulator interface ------------------------------------------------*/
98/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
99
100static void ColdReset PARAMS((SIM_DESC sd));
101
102/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
103
104
105
106#define DELAYSLOT() {\
107 if (STATE & simDELAYSLOT)\
108 sim_io_eprintf(sd,"Delay slot already activated (branch in delay slot?)\n");\
109 STATE |= simDELAYSLOT;\
110 }
111
112#define JALDELAYSLOT() {\
113 DELAYSLOT ();\
114 STATE |= simJALDELAYSLOT;\
115 }
116
117#define NULLIFY() {\
118 STATE &= ~simDELAYSLOT;\
119 STATE |= simSKIPNEXT;\
120 }
121
122#define CANCELDELAYSLOT() {\
123 DSSTATE = 0;\
124 STATE &= ~(simDELAYSLOT | simJALDELAYSLOT);\
125 }
126
127#define INDELAYSLOT() ((STATE & simDELAYSLOT) != 0)
128#define INJALDELAYSLOT() ((STATE & simJALDELAYSLOT) != 0)
129
adf40b2e
JM
130/* Note that the monitor code essentially assumes this layout of memory.
131 If you change these, change the monitor code, too. */
14fb6c5a
TS
132/* FIXME Currently addresses are truncated to 32-bits, see
133 mips/sim-main.c:address_translation(). If that changes, then these
134 values will need to be extended, and tested for more carefully. */
c906108c
SS
135#define K0BASE (0x80000000)
136#define K0SIZE (0x20000000)
137#define K1BASE (0xA0000000)
138#define K1SIZE (0x20000000)
adf40b2e
JM
139
140/* Simple run-time monitor support.
141
142 We emulate the monitor by placing magic reserved instructions at
143 the monitor's entry points; when we hit these instructions, instead
144 of raising an exception (as we would normally), we look at the
145 instruction and perform the appropriate monitory operation.
146
147 `*_monitor_base' are the physical addresses at which the corresponding
148 monitor vectors are located. `0' means none. By default,
149 install all three.
150 The RSVD_INSTRUCTION... macros specify the magic instructions we
151 use at the monitor entry points. */
152static int firmware_option_p = 0;
153static SIM_ADDR idt_monitor_base = 0xBFC00000;
154static SIM_ADDR pmon_monitor_base = 0xBFC00500;
155static SIM_ADDR lsipmon_monitor_base = 0xBFC00200;
156
157static SIM_RC sim_firmware_command (SIM_DESC sd, char* arg);
158
159
c8847145 160#define MEM_SIZE (8 << 20) /* 8 MBytes */
c906108c
SS
161
162
163#if defined(TRACE)
164static char *tracefile = "trace.din"; /* default filename for trace log */
165FILE *tracefh = NULL;
166static void open_trace PARAMS((SIM_DESC sd));
167#endif /* TRACE */
168
169static const char * get_insn_name (sim_cpu *, int);
170
171/* simulation target board. NULL=canonical */
172static char* board = NULL;
173
174
175static DECLARE_OPTION_HANDLER (mips_option_handler);
176
177enum {
178 OPTION_DINERO_TRACE = OPTION_START,
179 OPTION_DINERO_FILE,
adf40b2e 180 OPTION_FIRMWARE,
2525df03 181 OPTION_INFO_MEMORY,
c906108c
SS
182 OPTION_BOARD
183};
184
2525df03 185static int display_mem_info = 0;
c906108c
SS
186
187static SIM_RC
188mips_option_handler (sd, cpu, opt, arg, is_command)
189 SIM_DESC sd;
190 sim_cpu *cpu;
191 int opt;
192 char *arg;
193 int is_command;
194{
195 int cpu_nr;
196 switch (opt)
197 {
198 case OPTION_DINERO_TRACE: /* ??? */
199#if defined(TRACE)
200 /* Eventually the simTRACE flag could be treated as a toggle, to
201 allow external control of the program points being traced
202 (i.e. only from main onwards, excluding the run-time setup,
203 etc.). */
204 for (cpu_nr = 0; cpu_nr < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; cpu_nr++)
205 {
206 sim_cpu *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, cpu_nr);
207 if (arg == NULL)
208 STATE |= simTRACE;
209 else if (strcmp (arg, "yes") == 0)
210 STATE |= simTRACE;
211 else if (strcmp (arg, "no") == 0)
212 STATE &= ~simTRACE;
213 else if (strcmp (arg, "on") == 0)
214 STATE |= simTRACE;
215 else if (strcmp (arg, "off") == 0)
216 STATE &= ~simTRACE;
217 else
218 {
219 fprintf (stderr, "Unrecognized dinero-trace option `%s'\n", arg);
220 return SIM_RC_FAIL;
221 }
222 }
223 return SIM_RC_OK;
224#else /* !TRACE */
225 fprintf(stderr,"\
226Simulator constructed without dinero tracing support (for performance).\n\
227Re-compile simulator with \"-DTRACE\" to enable this option.\n");
228 return SIM_RC_FAIL;
229#endif /* !TRACE */
230
231 case OPTION_DINERO_FILE:
232#if defined(TRACE)
233 if (optarg != NULL) {
234 char *tmp;
235 tmp = (char *)malloc(strlen(optarg) + 1);
236 if (tmp == NULL)
237 {
238 sim_io_printf(sd,"Failed to allocate buffer for tracefile name \"%s\"\n",optarg);
239 return SIM_RC_FAIL;
240 }
241 else {
242 strcpy(tmp,optarg);
243 tracefile = tmp;
244 sim_io_printf(sd,"Placing trace information into file \"%s\"\n",tracefile);
245 }
246 }
247#endif /* TRACE */
248 return SIM_RC_OK;
249
adf40b2e
JM
250 case OPTION_FIRMWARE:
251 return sim_firmware_command (sd, arg);
252
c906108c
SS
253 case OPTION_BOARD:
254 {
255 if (arg)
256 {
257 board = zalloc(strlen(arg) + 1);
258 strcpy(board, arg);
259 }
260 return SIM_RC_OK;
261 }
2525df03
NC
262
263 case OPTION_INFO_MEMORY:
264 display_mem_info = 1;
265 break;
c906108c
SS
266 }
267
268 return SIM_RC_OK;
269}
270
271
272static const OPTION mips_options[] =
273{
274 { {"dinero-trace", optional_argument, NULL, OPTION_DINERO_TRACE},
275 '\0', "on|off", "Enable dinero tracing",
276 mips_option_handler },
277 { {"dinero-file", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DINERO_FILE},
278 '\0', "FILE", "Write dinero trace to FILE",
279 mips_option_handler },
adf40b2e
JM
280 { {"firmware", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_FIRMWARE},
281 '\0', "[idt|pmon|lsipmon|none][@ADDRESS]", "Emulate ROM monitor",
282 mips_option_handler },
c906108c
SS
283 { {"board", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_BOARD},
284 '\0', "none" /* rely on compile-time string concatenation for other options */
285
286#define BOARD_JMR3904 "jmr3904"
287 "|" BOARD_JMR3904
288#define BOARD_JMR3904_PAL "jmr3904pal"
289 "|" BOARD_JMR3904_PAL
290#define BOARD_JMR3904_DEBUG "jmr3904debug"
291 "|" BOARD_JMR3904_DEBUG
43e526b9
JM
292#define BOARD_BSP "bsp"
293 "|" BOARD_BSP
c906108c
SS
294
295 , "Customize simulation for a particular board.", mips_option_handler },
296
2525df03
NC
297 /* These next two options have the same names as ones found in the
298 memory_options[] array in common/sim-memopt.c. This is because
299 the intention is to provide an alternative handler for those two
300 options. We need an alternative handler because the memory
301 regions are not set up until after the command line arguments
302 have been parsed, and so we cannot display the memory info whilst
303 processing the command line. There is a hack in sim_open to
304 remove these handlers when we want the real --memory-info option
305 to work. */
306 { { "info-memory", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_INFO_MEMORY },
307 '\0', NULL, "List configured memory regions", mips_option_handler },
308 { { "memory-info", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_INFO_MEMORY },
309 '\0', NULL, NULL, mips_option_handler },
310
c906108c
SS
311 { {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}, '\0', NULL, NULL, NULL }
312};
313
314
315int interrupt_pending;
316
317void
318interrupt_event (SIM_DESC sd, void *data)
319{
320 sim_cpu *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0); /* FIXME */
321 address_word cia = CIA_GET (cpu);
322 if (SR & status_IE)
323 {
324 interrupt_pending = 0;
325 SignalExceptionInterrupt (1); /* interrupt "1" */
326 }
327 else if (!interrupt_pending)
328 sim_events_schedule (sd, 1, interrupt_event, data);
329}
330
331
332/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
333/*-- Device registration hook -----------------------------------------------*/
334/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
335static void device_init(SIM_DESC sd) {
336#ifdef DEVICE_INIT
337 extern void register_devices(SIM_DESC);
338 register_devices(sd);
339#endif
340}
341
342/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
343/*-- GDB simulator interface ------------------------------------------------*/
344/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
345
346SIM_DESC
347sim_open (kind, cb, abfd, argv)
348 SIM_OPEN_KIND kind;
349 host_callback *cb;
6b4a8935 350 struct bfd *abfd;
c906108c
SS
351 char **argv;
352{
353 SIM_DESC sd = sim_state_alloc (kind, cb);
354 sim_cpu *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0); /* FIXME */
355
356 SIM_ASSERT (STATE_MAGIC (sd) == SIM_MAGIC_NUMBER);
357
358 /* FIXME: watchpoints code shouldn't need this */
359 STATE_WATCHPOINTS (sd)->pc = &(PC);
360 STATE_WATCHPOINTS (sd)->sizeof_pc = sizeof (PC);
361 STATE_WATCHPOINTS (sd)->interrupt_handler = interrupt_event;
362
363 /* Initialize the mechanism for doing insn profiling. */
364 CPU_INSN_NAME (cpu) = get_insn_name;
365 CPU_MAX_INSNS (cpu) = nr_itable_entries;
366
367 STATE = 0;
368
369 if (sim_pre_argv_init (sd, argv[0]) != SIM_RC_OK)
370 return 0;
371 sim_add_option_table (sd, NULL, mips_options);
372
373
374 /* getopt will print the error message so we just have to exit if this fails.
375 FIXME: Hmmm... in the case of gdb we need getopt to call
376 print_filtered. */
377 if (sim_parse_args (sd, argv) != SIM_RC_OK)
378 {
379 /* Uninstall the modules to avoid memory leaks,
380 file descriptor leaks, etc. */
381 sim_module_uninstall (sd);
382 return 0;
383 }
384
385 /* handle board-specific memory maps */
386 if (board == NULL)
387 {
388 /* Allocate core managed memory */
14fb6c5a
TS
389 sim_memopt *entry, *match = NULL;
390 address_word mem_size = 0;
391 int mapped = 0;
adf40b2e 392
c906108c
SS
393 /* For compatibility with the old code - under this (at level one)
394 are the kernel spaces K0 & K1. Both of these map to a single
395 smaller sub region */
396 sim_do_command(sd," memory region 0x7fff8000,0x8000") ; /* MTZ- 32 k stack */
14fb6c5a
TS
397
398 /* Look for largest memory region defined on command-line at
399 phys address 0. */
400#ifdef SIM_HAVE_FLATMEM
401 mem_size = STATE_MEM_SIZE (sd);
402#endif
403 for (entry = STATE_MEMOPT (sd); entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
404 {
405 /* If we find an entry at address 0, then we will end up
406 allocating a new buffer in the "memory alias" command
407 below. The region at address 0 will be deleted. */
408 address_word size = (entry->modulo != 0
409 ? entry->modulo : entry->nr_bytes);
410 if (entry->addr == 0
411 && (!match || entry->level < match->level))
412 match = entry;
413 else if (entry->addr == K0BASE || entry->addr == K1BASE)
414 mapped = 1;
415 else
416 {
417 sim_memopt *alias;
418 for (alias = entry->alias; alias != NULL; alias = alias->next)
419 {
420 if (alias->addr == 0
421 && (!match || entry->level < match->level))
422 match = entry;
423 else if (alias->addr == K0BASE || alias->addr == K1BASE)
424 mapped = 1;
425 }
426 }
427 }
428
429 if (!mapped)
430 {
431 if (match)
432 {
433 /* Get existing memory region size. */
434 mem_size = (match->modulo != 0
435 ? match->modulo : match->nr_bytes);
436 /* Delete old region. */
437 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory delete %d:0x%lx@%d",
438 match->space, match->addr, match->level);
439 }
440 else if (mem_size == 0)
441 mem_size = MEM_SIZE;
442 /* Limit to KSEG1 size (512MB) */
443 if (mem_size > K1SIZE)
444 mem_size = K1SIZE;
445 /* memory alias K1BASE@1,K1SIZE%MEMSIZE,K0BASE */
446 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory alias 0x%lx@1,0x%lx%%0x%lx,0x%0x",
447 K1BASE, K1SIZE, (long)mem_size, K0BASE);
448 }
449
c906108c
SS
450 device_init(sd);
451 }
43e526b9
JM
452 else if (board != NULL
453 && (strcmp(board, BOARD_BSP) == 0))
454 {
455 int i;
456
457 STATE_ENVIRONMENT (sd) = OPERATING_ENVIRONMENT;
458
459 /* ROM: 0x9FC0_0000 - 0x9FFF_FFFF and 0xBFC0_0000 - 0xBFFF_FFFF */
460 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory alias 0x%lx@1,0x%lx,0x%0x",
461 0x9FC00000,
462 4 * 1024 * 1024, /* 4 MB */
463 0xBFC00000);
464
465 /* SRAM: 0x8000_0000 - 0x803F_FFFF and 0xA000_0000 - 0xA03F_FFFF */
466 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory alias 0x%lx@1,0x%lx,0x%0x",
467 0x80000000,
468 4 * 1024 * 1024, /* 4 MB */
469 0xA0000000);
470
471 /* DRAM: 0x8800_0000 - 0x89FF_FFFF and 0xA800_0000 - 0xA9FF_FFFF */
472 for (i=0; i<8; i++) /* 32 MB total */
473 {
474 unsigned size = 4 * 1024 * 1024; /* 4 MB */
475 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory alias 0x%lx@1,0x%lx,0x%0x",
476 0x88000000 + (i * size),
477 size,
478 0xA8000000 + (i * size));
479 }
480 }
c906108c 481#if (WITH_HW)
43e526b9
JM
482 else if (board != NULL
483 && (strcmp(board, BOARD_JMR3904) == 0 ||
484 strcmp(board, BOARD_JMR3904_PAL) == 0 ||
485 strcmp(board, BOARD_JMR3904_DEBUG) == 0))
c906108c
SS
486 {
487 /* match VIRTUAL memory layout of JMR-TX3904 board */
488 int i;
489
adf40b2e
JM
490 /* --- disable monitor unless forced on by user --- */
491
492 if (! firmware_option_p)
493 {
494 idt_monitor_base = 0;
495 pmon_monitor_base = 0;
496 lsipmon_monitor_base = 0;
497 }
498
c906108c
SS
499 /* --- environment --- */
500
501 STATE_ENVIRONMENT (sd) = OPERATING_ENVIRONMENT;
502
503 /* --- memory --- */
504
505 /* ROM: 0x9FC0_0000 - 0x9FFF_FFFF and 0xBFC0_0000 - 0xBFFF_FFFF */
506 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory alias 0x%lx@1,0x%lx,0x%0x",
507 0x9FC00000,
508 4 * 1024 * 1024, /* 4 MB */
509 0xBFC00000);
510
511 /* SRAM: 0x8000_0000 - 0x803F_FFFF and 0xA000_0000 - 0xA03F_FFFF */
512 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory alias 0x%lx@1,0x%lx,0x%0x",
513 0x80000000,
514 4 * 1024 * 1024, /* 4 MB */
515 0xA0000000);
516
517 /* DRAM: 0x8800_0000 - 0x89FF_FFFF and 0xA800_0000 - 0xA9FF_FFFF */
518 for (i=0; i<8; i++) /* 32 MB total */
519 {
520 unsigned size = 4 * 1024 * 1024; /* 4 MB */
521 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory alias 0x%lx@1,0x%lx,0x%0x",
522 0x88000000 + (i * size),
523 size,
524 0xA8000000 + (i * size));
525 }
526
cb7450ea 527 /* Dummy memory regions for unsimulated devices - sorted by address */
c906108c 528
d4f3574e 529 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory alias 0x%lx@1,0x%lx", 0xB1000000, 0x400); /* ISA I/O */
c2d11a7d
JM
530 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory alias 0x%lx@1,0x%lx", 0xB2100000, 0x004); /* ISA ctl */
531 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory alias 0x%lx@1,0x%lx", 0xB2500000, 0x004); /* LED/switch */
d4f3574e
SS
532 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory alias 0x%lx@1,0x%lx", 0xB2700000, 0x004); /* RTC */
533 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory alias 0x%lx@1,0x%lx", 0xB3C00000, 0x004); /* RTC */
cb7450ea
FCE
534 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory alias 0x%lx@1,0x%lx", 0xFFFF8000, 0x900); /* DRAMC */
535 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory alias 0x%lx@1,0x%lx", 0xFFFF9000, 0x200); /* EBIF */
536 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory alias 0x%lx@1,0x%lx", 0xFFFFE000, 0x01c); /* EBIF */
537 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory alias 0x%lx@1,0x%lx", 0xFFFFF500, 0x300); /* PIO */
538
c906108c
SS
539
540 /* --- simulated devices --- */
541 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/tx3904irc@0xffffc000/reg 0xffffc000 0x20");
542 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/tx3904cpu");
543 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/tx3904tmr@0xfffff000/reg 0xfffff000 0x100");
544 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/tx3904tmr@0xfffff100/reg 0xfffff100 0x100");
545 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/tx3904tmr@0xfffff200/reg 0xfffff200 0x100");
546 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/tx3904sio@0xfffff300/reg 0xfffff300 0x100");
547 {
548 /* FIXME: poking at dv-sockser internals, use tcp backend if
549 --sockser_addr option was given.*/
550 extern char* sockser_addr;
551 if(sockser_addr == NULL)
552 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/tx3904sio@0xfffff300/backend stdio");
553 else
554 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/tx3904sio@0xfffff300/backend tcp");
555 }
556 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/tx3904sio@0xfffff400/reg 0xfffff400 0x100");
557 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/tx3904sio@0xfffff400/backend stdio");
558
559 /* -- device connections --- */
560 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/tx3904irc > ip level /tx3904cpu");
561 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/tx3904tmr@0xfffff000 > int tmr0 /tx3904irc");
562 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/tx3904tmr@0xfffff100 > int tmr1 /tx3904irc");
563 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/tx3904tmr@0xfffff200 > int tmr2 /tx3904irc");
564 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/tx3904sio@0xfffff300 > int sio0 /tx3904irc");
565 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/tx3904sio@0xfffff400 > int sio1 /tx3904irc");
566
567 /* add PAL timer & I/O module */
568 if(! strcmp(board, BOARD_JMR3904_PAL))
569 {
570 /* the device */
571 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/pal@0xffff0000");
572 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/pal@0xffff0000/reg 0xffff0000 64");
573
574 /* wire up interrupt ports to irc */
575 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/pal@0x31000000 > countdown tmr0 /tx3904irc");
576 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/pal@0x31000000 > timer tmr1 /tx3904irc");
577 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/pal@0x31000000 > int int0 /tx3904irc");
578 }
579
580 if(! strcmp(board, BOARD_JMR3904_DEBUG))
581 {
582 /* -- DEBUG: glue interrupt generators --- */
583 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000/reg 0xffff0000 0x50");
584 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int0 int0 /tx3904irc");
585 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int1 int1 /tx3904irc");
586 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int2 int2 /tx3904irc");
587 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int3 int3 /tx3904irc");
588 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int4 int4 /tx3904irc");
589 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int5 int5 /tx3904irc");
590 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int6 int6 /tx3904irc");
591 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int7 int7 /tx3904irc");
592 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int8 dmac0 /tx3904irc");
593 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int9 dmac1 /tx3904irc");
594 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int10 dmac2 /tx3904irc");
595 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int11 dmac3 /tx3904irc");
596 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int12 sio0 /tx3904irc");
597 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int13 sio1 /tx3904irc");
598 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int14 tmr0 /tx3904irc");
599 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int15 tmr1 /tx3904irc");
600 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int16 tmr2 /tx3904irc");
601 sim_hw_parse (sd, "/glue@0xffff0000 > int17 nmi /tx3904cpu");
602 }
603
604 device_init(sd);
605 }
606#endif
607
2525df03
NC
608 if (display_mem_info)
609 {
610 struct option_list * ol;
611 struct option_list * prev;
612
613 /* This is a hack. We want to execute the real --memory-info command
614 line switch which is handled in common/sim-memopts.c, not the
615 override we have defined in this file. So we remove the
616 mips_options array from the state options list. This is safe
617 because we have now processed all of the command line. */
618 for (ol = STATE_OPTIONS (sd), prev = NULL;
619 ol != NULL;
620 prev = ol, ol = ol->next)
621 if (ol->options == mips_options)
622 break;
623
624 SIM_ASSERT (ol != NULL);
625
626 if (prev == NULL)
627 STATE_OPTIONS (sd) = ol->next;
628 else
629 prev->next = ol->next;
630
631 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory-info");
632 }
c906108c
SS
633
634 /* check for/establish the a reference program image */
635 if (sim_analyze_program (sd,
636 (STATE_PROG_ARGV (sd) != NULL
637 ? *STATE_PROG_ARGV (sd)
638 : NULL),
639 abfd) != SIM_RC_OK)
640 {
641 sim_module_uninstall (sd);
642 return 0;
643 }
644
645 /* Configure/verify the target byte order and other runtime
646 configuration options */
647 if (sim_config (sd) != SIM_RC_OK)
648 {
649 sim_module_uninstall (sd);
650 return 0;
651 }
652
653 if (sim_post_argv_init (sd) != SIM_RC_OK)
654 {
655 /* Uninstall the modules to avoid memory leaks,
656 file descriptor leaks, etc. */
657 sim_module_uninstall (sd);
658 return 0;
659 }
660
661 /* verify assumptions the simulator made about the host type system.
662 This macro does not return if there is a problem */
663 SIM_ASSERT (sizeof(int) == (4 * sizeof(char)));
664 SIM_ASSERT (sizeof(word64) == (8 * sizeof(char)));
665
666 /* This is NASTY, in that we are assuming the size of specific
667 registers: */
668 {
669 int rn;
670 for (rn = 0; (rn < (LAST_EMBED_REGNUM + 1)); rn++)
671 {
672 if (rn < 32)
673 cpu->register_widths[rn] = WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE;
ee7254b0 674 else if ((rn >= FGR_BASE) && (rn < (FGR_BASE + NR_FGR)))
c906108c
SS
675 cpu->register_widths[rn] = WITH_TARGET_FLOATING_POINT_BITSIZE;
676 else if ((rn >= 33) && (rn <= 37))
677 cpu->register_widths[rn] = WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE;
678 else if ((rn == SRIDX)
679 || (rn == FCR0IDX)
680 || (rn == FCR31IDX)
681 || ((rn >= 72) && (rn <= 89)))
682 cpu->register_widths[rn] = 32;
683 else
684 cpu->register_widths[rn] = 0;
685 }
686
687
688 }
689
690#if defined(TRACE)
691 if (STATE & simTRACE)
692 open_trace(sd);
693#endif /* TRACE */
694
adf40b2e
JM
695 /*
696 sim_io_eprintf (sd, "idt@%x pmon@%x lsipmon@%x\n",
697 idt_monitor_base,
698 pmon_monitor_base,
699 lsipmon_monitor_base);
700 */
c906108c
SS
701
702 /* Write the monitor trap address handlers into the monitor (eeprom)
703 address space. This can only be done once the target endianness
704 has been determined. */
adf40b2e
JM
705 if (idt_monitor_base != 0)
706 {
707 unsigned loop;
708 unsigned idt_monitor_size = 1 << 11;
709
710 /* the default monitor region */
711 sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory region 0x%x,0x%x",
712 idt_monitor_base, idt_monitor_size);
713
714 /* Entry into the IDT monitor is via fixed address vectors, and
715 not using machine instructions. To avoid clashing with use of
716 the MIPS TRAP system, we place our own (simulator specific)
717 "undefined" instructions into the relevant vector slots. */
718 for (loop = 0; (loop < idt_monitor_size); loop += 4)
719 {
720 address_word vaddr = (idt_monitor_base + loop);
721 unsigned32 insn = (RSVD_INSTRUCTION |
722 (((loop >> 2) & RSVD_INSTRUCTION_ARG_MASK)
723 << RSVD_INSTRUCTION_ARG_SHIFT));
724 H2T (insn);
725 sim_write (sd, vaddr, (char *)&insn, sizeof (insn));
726 }
727 }
728
729 if ((pmon_monitor_base != 0) || (lsipmon_monitor_base != 0))
730 {
c906108c
SS
731 /* The PMON monitor uses the same address space, but rather than
732 branching into it the address of a routine is loaded. We can
733 cheat for the moment, and direct the PMON routine to IDT style
734 instructions within the monitor space. This relies on the IDT
735 monitor not using the locations from 0xBFC00500 onwards as its
736 entry points.*/
adf40b2e
JM
737 unsigned loop;
738 for (loop = 0; (loop < 24); loop++)
739 {
740 unsigned32 value = ((0x500 - 8) / 8); /* default UNDEFINED reason code */
741 switch (loop)
742 {
c906108c
SS
743 case 0: /* read */
744 value = 7;
745 break;
746 case 1: /* write */
747 value = 8;
748 break;
749 case 2: /* open */
750 value = 6;
751 break;
752 case 3: /* close */
753 value = 10;
754 break;
755 case 5: /* printf */
756 value = ((0x500 - 16) / 8); /* not an IDT reason code */
757 break;
758 case 8: /* cliexit */
759 value = 17;
760 break;
761 case 11: /* flush_cache */
762 value = 28;
763 break;
764 }
adf40b2e
JM
765
766 SIM_ASSERT (idt_monitor_base != 0);
767 value = ((unsigned int) idt_monitor_base + (value * 8));
c906108c 768 H2T (value);
c906108c 769
adf40b2e
JM
770 if (pmon_monitor_base != 0)
771 {
772 address_word vaddr = (pmon_monitor_base + (loop * 4));
773 sim_write (sd, vaddr, (char *)&value, sizeof (value));
774 }
775
776 if (lsipmon_monitor_base != 0)
777 {
778 address_word vaddr = (lsipmon_monitor_base + (loop * 4));
779 sim_write (sd, vaddr, (char *)&value, sizeof (value));
780 }
c906108c 781 }
adf40b2e
JM
782
783 /* Write an abort sequence into the TRAP (common) exception vector
784 addresses. This is to catch code executing a TRAP (et.al.)
785 instruction without installing a trap handler. */
786 if ((idt_monitor_base != 0) ||
787 (pmon_monitor_base != 0) ||
788 (lsipmon_monitor_base != 0))
789 {
790 unsigned32 halt[2] = { 0x2404002f /* addiu r4, r0, 47 */,
791 HALT_INSTRUCTION /* BREAK */ };
792 H2T (halt[0]);
793 H2T (halt[1]);
794 sim_write (sd, 0x80000000, (char *) halt, sizeof (halt));
795 sim_write (sd, 0x80000180, (char *) halt, sizeof (halt));
796 sim_write (sd, 0x80000200, (char *) halt, sizeof (halt));
797 /* XXX: Write here unconditionally? */
798 sim_write (sd, 0xBFC00200, (char *) halt, sizeof (halt));
799 sim_write (sd, 0xBFC00380, (char *) halt, sizeof (halt));
800 sim_write (sd, 0xBFC00400, (char *) halt, sizeof (halt));
801 }
c906108c
SS
802 }
803
804
805
806 return sd;
807}
808
809#if defined(TRACE)
810static void
811open_trace(sd)
812 SIM_DESC sd;
813{
814 tracefh = fopen(tracefile,"wb+");
815 if (tracefh == NULL)
816 {
817 sim_io_eprintf(sd,"Failed to create file \"%s\", writing trace information to stderr.\n",tracefile);
818 tracefh = stderr;
819 }
820}
821#endif /* TRACE */
822
823/* Return name of an insn, used by insn profiling. */
824static const char *
825get_insn_name (sim_cpu *cpu, int i)
826{
827 return itable[i].name;
828}
829
830void
831sim_close (sd, quitting)
832 SIM_DESC sd;
833 int quitting;
834{
835#ifdef DEBUG
836 printf("DBG: sim_close: entered (quitting = %d)\n",quitting);
837#endif
838
839
840 /* "quitting" is non-zero if we cannot hang on errors */
841
842 /* shut down modules */
843 sim_module_uninstall (sd);
844
845 /* Ensure that any resources allocated through the callback
846 mechanism are released: */
847 sim_io_shutdown (sd);
848
849#if defined(TRACE)
850 if (tracefh != NULL && tracefh != stderr)
851 fclose(tracefh);
852 tracefh = NULL;
853#endif /* TRACE */
854
855 /* FIXME - free SD */
856
857 return;
858}
859
860
861int
862sim_write (sd,addr,buffer,size)
863 SIM_DESC sd;
864 SIM_ADDR addr;
5558e7e6 865 const unsigned char *buffer;
c906108c
SS
866 int size;
867{
868 int index;
869 sim_cpu *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0); /* FIXME */
870
871 /* Return the number of bytes written, or zero if error. */
872#ifdef DEBUG
873 sim_io_printf(sd,"sim_write(0x%s,buffer,%d);\n",pr_addr(addr),size);
874#endif
875
876 /* We use raw read and write routines, since we do not want to count
877 the GDB memory accesses in our statistics gathering. */
878
879 for (index = 0; index < size; index++)
880 {
881 address_word vaddr = (address_word)addr + index;
882 address_word paddr;
883 int cca;
884 if (!address_translation (SD, CPU, NULL_CIA, vaddr, isDATA, isSTORE, &paddr, &cca, isRAW))
885 break;
886 if (sim_core_write_buffer (SD, CPU, read_map, buffer + index, paddr, 1) != 1)
887 break;
888 }
889
890 return(index);
891}
892
893int
894sim_read (sd,addr,buffer,size)
895 SIM_DESC sd;
896 SIM_ADDR addr;
897 unsigned char *buffer;
898 int size;
899{
900 int index;
901 sim_cpu *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0); /* FIXME */
902
903 /* Return the number of bytes read, or zero if error. */
904#ifdef DEBUG
905 sim_io_printf(sd,"sim_read(0x%s,buffer,%d);\n",pr_addr(addr),size);
906#endif /* DEBUG */
907
908 for (index = 0; (index < size); index++)
909 {
910 address_word vaddr = (address_word)addr + index;
911 address_word paddr;
912 int cca;
913 if (!address_translation (SD, CPU, NULL_CIA, vaddr, isDATA, isLOAD, &paddr, &cca, isRAW))
914 break;
915 if (sim_core_read_buffer (SD, CPU, read_map, buffer + index, paddr, 1) != 1)
916 break;
917 }
918
919 return(index);
920}
921
922int
923sim_store_register (sd,rn,memory,length)
924 SIM_DESC sd;
925 int rn;
926 unsigned char *memory;
927 int length;
928{
929 sim_cpu *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0); /* FIXME */
930 /* NOTE: gdb (the client) stores registers in target byte order
931 while the simulator uses host byte order */
932#ifdef DEBUG
933 sim_io_printf(sd,"sim_store_register(%d,*memory=0x%s);\n",rn,pr_addr(*((SIM_ADDR *)memory)));
934#endif /* DEBUG */
935
936 /* Unfortunately this suffers from the same problem as the register
937 numbering one. We need to know what the width of each logical
938 register number is for the architecture being simulated. */
939
940 if (cpu->register_widths[rn] == 0)
941 {
942 sim_io_eprintf(sd,"Invalid register width for %d (register store ignored)\n",rn);
943 return 0;
944 }
945
946
947
ee7254b0 948 if (rn >= FGR_BASE && rn < FGR_BASE + NR_FGR)
c906108c 949 {
ee7254b0 950 cpu->fpr_state[rn - FGR_BASE] = fmt_uninterpreted;
c906108c
SS
951 if (cpu->register_widths[rn] == 32)
952 {
a0b3c4fd
JM
953 if (length == 8)
954 {
ee7254b0 955 cpu->fgr[rn - FGR_BASE] =
a0b3c4fd
JM
956 (unsigned32) T2H_8 (*(unsigned64*)memory);
957 return 8;
958 }
959 else
960 {
ee7254b0 961 cpu->fgr[rn - FGR_BASE] = T2H_4 (*(unsigned32*)memory);
a0b3c4fd
JM
962 return 4;
963 }
c906108c
SS
964 }
965 else
966 {
14fb6c5a
TS
967 if (length == 8)
968 {
969 cpu->fgr[rn - FGR_BASE] = T2H_8 (*(unsigned64*)memory);
970 return 8;
971 }
972 else
973 {
974 cpu->fgr[rn - FGR_BASE] = T2H_4 (*(unsigned32*)memory);
975 return 4;
976 }
c906108c
SS
977 }
978 }
979
980 if (cpu->register_widths[rn] == 32)
981 {
a0b3c4fd
JM
982 if (length == 8)
983 {
984 cpu->registers[rn] =
985 (unsigned32) T2H_8 (*(unsigned64*)memory);
986 return 8;
987 }
988 else
989 {
990 cpu->registers[rn] = T2H_4 (*(unsigned32*)memory);
991 return 4;
992 }
c906108c
SS
993 }
994 else
995 {
14fb6c5a
TS
996 if (length == 8)
997 {
998 cpu->registers[rn] = T2H_8 (*(unsigned64*)memory);
999 return 8;
1000 }
1001 else
1002 {
1003 cpu->registers[rn] = (signed32) T2H_4(*(unsigned32*)memory);
1004 return 4;
1005 }
c906108c
SS
1006 }
1007
1008 return 0;
1009}
1010
1011int
1012sim_fetch_register (sd,rn,memory,length)
1013 SIM_DESC sd;
1014 int rn;
1015 unsigned char *memory;
1016 int length;
1017{
1018 sim_cpu *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0); /* FIXME */
1019 /* NOTE: gdb (the client) stores registers in target byte order
1020 while the simulator uses host byte order */
1021#ifdef DEBUG
1022#if 0 /* FIXME: doesn't compile */
1023 sim_io_printf(sd,"sim_fetch_register(%d=0x%s,mem) : place simulator registers into memory\n",rn,pr_addr(registers[rn]));
1024#endif
1025#endif /* DEBUG */
1026
1027 if (cpu->register_widths[rn] == 0)
1028 {
1029 sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Invalid register width for %d (register fetch ignored)\n",rn);
1030 return 0;
1031 }
1032
1033
1034
1035 /* Any floating point register */
ee7254b0 1036 if (rn >= FGR_BASE && rn < FGR_BASE + NR_FGR)
c906108c
SS
1037 {
1038 if (cpu->register_widths[rn] == 32)
1039 {
a0b3c4fd
JM
1040 if (length == 8)
1041 {
1042 *(unsigned64*)memory =
ee7254b0 1043 H2T_8 ((unsigned32) (cpu->fgr[rn - FGR_BASE]));
a0b3c4fd
JM
1044 return 8;
1045 }
1046 else
1047 {
ee7254b0 1048 *(unsigned32*)memory = H2T_4 (cpu->fgr[rn - FGR_BASE]);
a0b3c4fd
JM
1049 return 4;
1050 }
c906108c
SS
1051 }
1052 else
1053 {
14fb6c5a
TS
1054 if (length == 8)
1055 {
1056 *(unsigned64*)memory = H2T_8 (cpu->fgr[rn - FGR_BASE]);
1057 return 8;
1058 }
1059 else
1060 {
1061 *(unsigned32*)memory = H2T_4 ((unsigned32)(cpu->fgr[rn - FGR_BASE]));
1062 return 4;
1063 }
c906108c
SS
1064 }
1065 }
1066
1067 if (cpu->register_widths[rn] == 32)
1068 {
a0b3c4fd
JM
1069 if (length == 8)
1070 {
1071 *(unsigned64*)memory =
1072 H2T_8 ((unsigned32) (cpu->registers[rn]));
1073 return 8;
1074 }
1075 else
1076 {
1077 *(unsigned32*)memory = H2T_4 ((unsigned32)(cpu->registers[rn]));
1078 return 4;
1079 }
c906108c
SS
1080 }
1081 else
1082 {
14fb6c5a
TS
1083 if (length == 8)
1084 {
1085 *(unsigned64*)memory =
1086 H2T_8 ((unsigned64) (cpu->registers[rn]));
1087 return 8;
1088 }
1089 else
1090 {
1091 *(unsigned32*)memory = H2T_4 ((unsigned32)(cpu->registers[rn]));
1092 return 4;
1093 }
c906108c
SS
1094 }
1095
1096 return 0;
1097}
1098
1099
1100SIM_RC
1101sim_create_inferior (sd, abfd, argv,env)
1102 SIM_DESC sd;
6b4a8935 1103 struct bfd *abfd;
c906108c
SS
1104 char **argv;
1105 char **env;
1106{
1107
1108#ifdef DEBUG
1109#if 0 /* FIXME: doesn't compile */
1110 printf("DBG: sim_create_inferior entered: start_address = 0x%s\n",
1111 pr_addr(PC));
1112#endif
1113#endif /* DEBUG */
1114
1115 ColdReset(sd);
1116
1117 if (abfd != NULL)
1118 {
1119 /* override PC value set by ColdReset () */
1120 int cpu_nr;
1121 for (cpu_nr = 0; cpu_nr < sim_engine_nr_cpus (sd); cpu_nr++)
1122 {
1123 sim_cpu *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, cpu_nr);
1124 CIA_SET (cpu, (unsigned64) bfd_get_start_address (abfd));
1125 }
1126 }
1127
1128#if 0 /* def DEBUG */
1129 if (argv || env)
1130 {
1131 /* We should really place the argv slot values into the argument
1132 registers, and onto the stack as required. However, this
1133 assumes that we have a stack defined, which is not
1134 necessarily true at the moment. */
1135 char **cptr;
1136 sim_io_printf(sd,"sim_create_inferior() : passed arguments ignored\n");
1137 for (cptr = argv; (cptr && *cptr); cptr++)
1138 printf("DBG: arg \"%s\"\n",*cptr);
1139 }
1140#endif /* DEBUG */
1141
1142 return SIM_RC_OK;
1143}
1144
c906108c
SS
1145/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1146/*-- Private simulator support interface ------------------------------------*/
1147/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1148
1149/* Read a null terminated string from memory, return in a buffer */
1150static char *
1151fetch_str (SIM_DESC sd,
1152 address_word addr)
1153{
1154 char *buf;
1155 int nr = 0;
1156 char null;
1157 while (sim_read (sd, addr + nr, &null, 1) == 1 && null != 0)
1158 nr++;
1159 buf = NZALLOC (char, nr + 1);
1160 sim_read (sd, addr, buf, nr);
1161 return buf;
1162}
1163
adf40b2e
JM
1164
1165/* Implements the "sim firmware" command:
1166 sim firmware NAME[@ADDRESS] --- emulate ROM monitor named NAME.
1167 NAME can be idt, pmon, or lsipmon. If omitted, ADDRESS
1168 defaults to the normal address for that monitor.
1169 sim firmware none --- don't emulate any ROM monitor. Useful
1170 if you need a clean address space. */
1171static SIM_RC
1172sim_firmware_command (SIM_DESC sd, char *arg)
1173{
1174 int address_present = 0;
1175 SIM_ADDR address;
1176
1177 /* Signal occurrence of this option. */
1178 firmware_option_p = 1;
1179
1180 /* Parse out the address, if present. */
1181 {
1182 char *p = strchr (arg, '@');
1183 if (p)
1184 {
1185 char *q;
1186 address_present = 1;
1187 p ++; /* skip over @ */
1188
1189 address = strtoul (p, &q, 0);
1190 if (*q != '\0')
1191 {
1192 sim_io_printf (sd, "Invalid address given to the"
1193 "`sim firmware NAME@ADDRESS' command: %s\n",
1194 p);
1195 return SIM_RC_FAIL;
1196 }
1197 }
1198 else
b4b6c939
AC
1199 {
1200 address_present = 0;
1201 address = -1; /* Dummy value. */
1202 }
adf40b2e
JM
1203 }
1204
1205 if (! strncmp (arg, "idt", 3))
1206 {
1207 idt_monitor_base = address_present ? address : 0xBFC00000;
1208 pmon_monitor_base = 0;
1209 lsipmon_monitor_base = 0;
1210 }
1211 else if (! strncmp (arg, "pmon", 4))
1212 {
1213 /* pmon uses indirect calls. Hook into implied idt. */
1214 pmon_monitor_base = address_present ? address : 0xBFC00500;
1215 idt_monitor_base = pmon_monitor_base - 0x500;
1216 lsipmon_monitor_base = 0;
1217 }
1218 else if (! strncmp (arg, "lsipmon", 7))
1219 {
1220 /* lsipmon uses indirect calls. Hook into implied idt. */
1221 pmon_monitor_base = 0;
1222 lsipmon_monitor_base = address_present ? address : 0xBFC00200;
1223 idt_monitor_base = lsipmon_monitor_base - 0x200;
1224 }
1225 else if (! strncmp (arg, "none", 4))
1226 {
1227 if (address_present)
1228 {
1229 sim_io_printf (sd,
1230 "The `sim firmware none' command does "
1231 "not take an `ADDRESS' argument.\n");
1232 return SIM_RC_FAIL;
1233 }
1234 idt_monitor_base = 0;
1235 pmon_monitor_base = 0;
1236 lsipmon_monitor_base = 0;
1237 }
1238 else
1239 {
1240 sim_io_printf (sd, "\
1241Unrecognized name given to the `sim firmware NAME' command: %s\n\
1242Recognized firmware names are: `idt', `pmon', `lsipmon', and `none'.\n",
1243 arg);
1244 return SIM_RC_FAIL;
1245 }
1246
1247 return SIM_RC_OK;
1248}
1249
1250
1251
c906108c 1252/* Simple monitor interface (currently setup for the IDT and PMON monitors) */
8030f857 1253int
c906108c
SS
1254sim_monitor (SIM_DESC sd,
1255 sim_cpu *cpu,
1256 address_word cia,
1257 unsigned int reason)
1258{
1259#ifdef DEBUG
1260 printf("DBG: sim_monitor: entered (reason = %d)\n",reason);
1261#endif /* DEBUG */
1262
1263 /* The IDT monitor actually allows two instructions per vector
1264 slot. However, the simulator currently causes a trap on each
1265 individual instruction. We cheat, and lose the bottom bit. */
1266 reason >>= 1;
1267
1268 /* The following callback functions are available, however the
1269 monitor we are simulating does not make use of them: get_errno,
1270 isatty, lseek, rename, system, time and unlink */
1271 switch (reason)
1272 {
1273
1274 case 6: /* int open(char *path,int flags) */
1275 {
1276 char *path = fetch_str (sd, A0);
1277 V0 = sim_io_open (sd, path, (int)A1);
d79fe0d6 1278 free (path);
c906108c
SS
1279 break;
1280 }
1281
1282 case 7: /* int read(int file,char *ptr,int len) */
1283 {
1284 int fd = A0;
1285 int nr = A2;
1286 char *buf = zalloc (nr);
1287 V0 = sim_io_read (sd, fd, buf, nr);
1288 sim_write (sd, A1, buf, nr);
d79fe0d6 1289 free (buf);
c906108c
SS
1290 }
1291 break;
1292
1293 case 8: /* int write(int file,char *ptr,int len) */
1294 {
1295 int fd = A0;
1296 int nr = A2;
1297 char *buf = zalloc (nr);
1298 sim_read (sd, A1, buf, nr);
1299 V0 = sim_io_write (sd, fd, buf, nr);
f8df4c77
TS
1300 if (fd == 1)
1301 sim_io_flush_stdout (sd);
1302 else if (fd == 2)
1303 sim_io_flush_stderr (sd);
d79fe0d6 1304 free (buf);
c906108c
SS
1305 break;
1306 }
1307
1308 case 10: /* int close(int file) */
1309 {
1310 V0 = sim_io_close (sd, (int)A0);
1311 break;
1312 }
1313
1314 case 2: /* Densan monitor: char inbyte(int waitflag) */
1315 {
1316 if (A0 == 0) /* waitflag == NOWAIT */
1317 V0 = (unsigned_word)-1;
1318 }
1319 /* Drop through to case 11 */
1320
1321 case 11: /* char inbyte(void) */
1322 {
1323 char tmp;
43e526b9
JM
1324 /* ensure that all output has gone... */
1325 sim_io_flush_stdout (sd);
c906108c
SS
1326 if (sim_io_read_stdin (sd, &tmp, sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char))
1327 {
1328 sim_io_error(sd,"Invalid return from character read");
1329 V0 = (unsigned_word)-1;
1330 }
1331 else
1332 V0 = (unsigned_word)tmp;
1333 break;
1334 }
1335
1336 case 3: /* Densan monitor: void co(char chr) */
1337 case 12: /* void outbyte(char chr) : write a byte to "stdout" */
1338 {
1339 char tmp = (char)(A0 & 0xFF);
1340 sim_io_write_stdout (sd, &tmp, sizeof(char));
1341 break;
1342 }
1343
1344 case 17: /* void _exit() */
1345 {
1346 sim_io_eprintf (sd, "sim_monitor(17): _exit(int reason) to be coded\n");
1347 sim_engine_halt (SD, CPU, NULL, NULL_CIA, sim_exited,
1348 (unsigned int)(A0 & 0xFFFFFFFF));
1349 break;
1350 }
1351
e80fc152 1352 case 28: /* PMON flush_cache */
c906108c
SS
1353 break;
1354
1355 case 55: /* void get_mem_info(unsigned int *ptr) */
1356 /* in: A0 = pointer to three word memory location */
1357 /* out: [A0 + 0] = size */
1358 /* [A0 + 4] = instruction cache size */
1359 /* [A0 + 8] = data cache size */
1360 {
14fb6c5a 1361 unsigned_4 value;
c906108c 1362 unsigned_4 zero = 0;
14fb6c5a
TS
1363 address_word mem_size;
1364 sim_memopt *entry, *match = NULL;
1365
1366 /* Search for memory region mapped to KSEG0 or KSEG1. */
1367 for (entry = STATE_MEMOPT (sd);
1368 entry != NULL;
1369 entry = entry->next)
1370 {
1371 if ((entry->addr == K0BASE || entry->addr == K1BASE)
1372 && (!match || entry->level < match->level))
1373 match = entry;
1374 else
1375 {
1376 sim_memopt *alias;
1377 for (alias = entry->alias;
1378 alias != NULL;
1379 alias = alias->next)
1380 if ((alias->addr == K0BASE || alias->addr == K1BASE)
1381 && (!match || entry->level < match->level))
1382 match = entry;
1383 }
1384 }
1385
1386 /* Get region size, limit to KSEG1 size (512MB). */
1387 SIM_ASSERT (match != NULL);
1388 mem_size = (match->modulo != 0
1389 ? match->modulo : match->nr_bytes);
1390 if (mem_size > K1SIZE)
1391 mem_size = K1SIZE;
1392
1393 value = mem_size;
c906108c
SS
1394 H2T (value);
1395 sim_write (sd, A0 + 0, (char *)&value, 4);
1396 sim_write (sd, A0 + 4, (char *)&zero, 4);
1397 sim_write (sd, A0 + 8, (char *)&zero, 4);
5accf1ff 1398 /* sim_io_eprintf (sd, "sim: get_mem_info() deprecated\n"); */
c906108c
SS
1399 break;
1400 }
1401
e80fc152 1402 case 158: /* PMON printf */
c906108c
SS
1403 /* in: A0 = pointer to format string */
1404 /* A1 = optional argument 1 */
1405 /* A2 = optional argument 2 */
1406 /* A3 = optional argument 3 */
1407 /* out: void */
1408 /* The following is based on the PMON printf source */
1409 {
1410 address_word s = A0;
1411 char c;
1412 signed_word *ap = &A1; /* 1st argument */
1413 /* This isn't the quickest way, since we call the host print
1414 routine for every character almost. But it does avoid
1415 having to allocate and manage a temporary string buffer. */
1416 /* TODO: Include check that we only use three arguments (A1,
1417 A2 and A3) */
1418 while (sim_read (sd, s++, &c, 1) && c != '\0')
1419 {
1420 if (c == '%')
1421 {
1422 char tmp[40];
1423 enum {FMT_RJUST, FMT_LJUST, FMT_RJUST0, FMT_CENTER} fmt = FMT_RJUST;
1424 int width = 0, trunc = 0, haddot = 0, longlong = 0;
1425 while (sim_read (sd, s++, &c, 1) && c != '\0')
1426 {
1427 if (strchr ("dobxXulscefg%", c))
1428 break;
1429 else if (c == '-')
1430 fmt = FMT_LJUST;
1431 else if (c == '0')
1432 fmt = FMT_RJUST0;
1433 else if (c == '~')
1434 fmt = FMT_CENTER;
1435 else if (c == '*')
1436 {
1437 if (haddot)
1438 trunc = (int)*ap++;
1439 else
1440 width = (int)*ap++;
1441 }
1442 else if (c >= '1' && c <= '9')
1443 {
1444 address_word t = s;
1445 unsigned int n;
1446 while (sim_read (sd, s++, &c, 1) == 1 && isdigit (c))
1447 tmp[s - t] = c;
1448 tmp[s - t] = '\0';
1449 n = (unsigned int)strtol(tmp,NULL,10);
1450 if (haddot)
1451 trunc = n;
1452 else
1453 width = n;
1454 s--;
1455 }
1456 else if (c == '.')
1457 haddot = 1;
1458 }
1459 switch (c)
1460 {
1461 case '%':
1462 sim_io_printf (sd, "%%");
1463 break;
1464 case 's':
1465 if ((int)*ap != 0)
1466 {
1467 address_word p = *ap++;
1468 char ch;
1469 while (sim_read (sd, p++, &ch, 1) == 1 && ch != '\0')
1470 sim_io_printf(sd, "%c", ch);
1471 }
1472 else
1473 sim_io_printf(sd,"(null)");
1474 break;
1475 case 'c':
1476 sim_io_printf (sd, "%c", (int)*ap++);
1477 break;
1478 default:
1479 if (c == 'l')
1480 {
1481 sim_read (sd, s++, &c, 1);
1482 if (c == 'l')
1483 {
1484 longlong = 1;
1485 sim_read (sd, s++, &c, 1);
1486 }
1487 }
1488 if (strchr ("dobxXu", c))
1489 {
1490 word64 lv = (word64) *ap++;
1491 if (c == 'b')
1492 sim_io_printf(sd,"<binary not supported>");
1493 else
1494 {
1495 sprintf (tmp, "%%%s%c", longlong ? "ll" : "", c);
1496 if (longlong)
1497 sim_io_printf(sd, tmp, lv);
1498 else
1499 sim_io_printf(sd, tmp, (int)lv);
1500 }
1501 }
1502 else if (strchr ("eEfgG", c))
1503 {
1504 double dbl = *(double*)(ap++);
1505 sprintf (tmp, "%%%d.%d%c", width, trunc, c);
1506 sim_io_printf (sd, tmp, dbl);
1507 trunc = 0;
1508 }
1509 }
1510 }
1511 else
1512 sim_io_printf(sd, "%c", c);
1513 }
1514 break;
1515 }
1516
1517 default:
8030f857
BE
1518 /* Unknown reason. */
1519 return 0;
c906108c 1520 }
8030f857 1521 return 1;
c906108c
SS
1522}
1523
1524/* Store a word into memory. */
1525
1526static void
1527store_word (SIM_DESC sd,
1528 sim_cpu *cpu,
1529 address_word cia,
1530 uword64 vaddr,
1531 signed_word val)
1532{
1533 address_word paddr;
1534 int uncached;
1535
1536 if ((vaddr & 3) != 0)
1537 SignalExceptionAddressStore ();
1538 else
1539 {
1540 if (AddressTranslation (vaddr, isDATA, isSTORE, &paddr, &uncached,
1541 isTARGET, isREAL))
1542 {
1543 const uword64 mask = 7;
1544 uword64 memval;
1545 unsigned int byte;
1546
1547 paddr = (paddr & ~mask) | ((paddr & mask) ^ (ReverseEndian << 2));
1548 byte = (vaddr & mask) ^ (BigEndianCPU << 2);
1549 memval = ((uword64) val) << (8 * byte);
1550 StoreMemory (uncached, AccessLength_WORD, memval, 0, paddr, vaddr,
1551 isREAL);
1552 }
1553 }
1554}
1555
1556/* Load a word from memory. */
1557
1558static signed_word
1559load_word (SIM_DESC sd,
1560 sim_cpu *cpu,
1561 address_word cia,
1562 uword64 vaddr)
1563{
1564 if ((vaddr & 3) != 0)
1565 {
1566 SIM_CORE_SIGNAL (SD, cpu, cia, read_map, AccessLength_WORD+1, vaddr, read_transfer, sim_core_unaligned_signal);
1567 }
1568 else
1569 {
1570 address_word paddr;
1571 int uncached;
1572
1573 if (AddressTranslation (vaddr, isDATA, isLOAD, &paddr, &uncached,
1574 isTARGET, isREAL))
1575 {
1576 const uword64 mask = 0x7;
1577 const unsigned int reverse = ReverseEndian ? 1 : 0;
1578 const unsigned int bigend = BigEndianCPU ? 1 : 0;
1579 uword64 memval;
1580 unsigned int byte;
1581
1582 paddr = (paddr & ~mask) | ((paddr & mask) ^ (reverse << 2));
1583 LoadMemory (&memval,NULL,uncached, AccessLength_WORD, paddr, vaddr,
1584 isDATA, isREAL);
1585 byte = (vaddr & mask) ^ (bigend << 2);
043b7057 1586 return EXTEND32 (memval >> (8 * byte));
c906108c
SS
1587 }
1588 }
1589
1590 return 0;
1591}
1592
1593/* Simulate the mips16 entry and exit pseudo-instructions. These
1594 would normally be handled by the reserved instruction exception
1595 code, but for ease of simulation we just handle them directly. */
1596
1597static void
1598mips16_entry (SIM_DESC sd,
1599 sim_cpu *cpu,
1600 address_word cia,
1601 unsigned int insn)
1602{
1603 int aregs, sregs, rreg;
1604
1605#ifdef DEBUG
1606 printf("DBG: mips16_entry: entered (insn = 0x%08X)\n",insn);
1607#endif /* DEBUG */
1608
1609 aregs = (insn & 0x700) >> 8;
1610 sregs = (insn & 0x0c0) >> 6;
1611 rreg = (insn & 0x020) >> 5;
1612
1613 /* This should be checked by the caller. */
1614 if (sregs == 3)
1615 abort ();
1616
1617 if (aregs < 5)
1618 {
1619 int i;
1620 signed_word tsp;
1621
1622 /* This is the entry pseudo-instruction. */
1623
1624 for (i = 0; i < aregs; i++)
1625 store_word (SD, CPU, cia, (uword64) (SP + 4 * i), GPR[i + 4]);
1626
1627 tsp = SP;
1628 SP -= 32;
1629
1630 if (rreg)
1631 {
1632 tsp -= 4;
1633 store_word (SD, CPU, cia, (uword64) tsp, RA);
1634 }
1635
1636 for (i = 0; i < sregs; i++)
1637 {
1638 tsp -= 4;
1639 store_word (SD, CPU, cia, (uword64) tsp, GPR[16 + i]);
1640 }
1641 }
1642 else
1643 {
1644 int i;
1645 signed_word tsp;
1646
1647 /* This is the exit pseudo-instruction. */
1648
1649 tsp = SP + 32;
1650
1651 if (rreg)
1652 {
1653 tsp -= 4;
1654 RA = load_word (SD, CPU, cia, (uword64) tsp);
1655 }
1656
1657 for (i = 0; i < sregs; i++)
1658 {
1659 tsp -= 4;
1660 GPR[i + 16] = load_word (SD, CPU, cia, (uword64) tsp);
1661 }
1662
1663 SP += 32;
1664
1665 if (CURRENT_FLOATING_POINT == HARD_FLOATING_POINT)
1666 {
1667 if (aregs == 5)
1668 {
1669 FGR[0] = WORD64LO (GPR[4]);
1670 FPR_STATE[0] = fmt_uninterpreted;
1671 }
1672 else if (aregs == 6)
1673 {
1674 FGR[0] = WORD64LO (GPR[5]);
1675 FGR[1] = WORD64LO (GPR[4]);
1676 FPR_STATE[0] = fmt_uninterpreted;
1677 FPR_STATE[1] = fmt_uninterpreted;
1678 }
1679 }
1680
1681 PC = RA;
1682 }
1683
1684}
1685
1686/*-- trace support ----------------------------------------------------------*/
1687
1688/* The TRACE support is provided (if required) in the memory accessing
1689 routines. Since we are also providing the architecture specific
1690 features, the architecture simulation code can also deal with
1691 notifying the TRACE world of cache flushes, etc. Similarly we do
1692 not need to provide profiling support in the simulator engine,
1693 since we can sample in the instruction fetch control loop. By
1694 defining the TRACE manifest, we add tracing as a run-time
1695 option. */
1696
1697#if defined(TRACE)
1698/* Tracing by default produces "din" format (as required by
1699 dineroIII). Each line of such a trace file *MUST* have a din label
1700 and address field. The rest of the line is ignored, so comments can
1701 be included if desired. The first field is the label which must be
1702 one of the following values:
1703
1704 0 read data
1705 1 write data
1706 2 instruction fetch
1707 3 escape record (treated as unknown access type)
1708 4 escape record (causes cache flush)
1709
1710 The address field is a 32bit (lower-case) hexadecimal address
1711 value. The address should *NOT* be preceded by "0x".
1712
1713 The size of the memory transfer is not important when dealing with
1714 cache lines (as long as no more than a cache line can be
1715 transferred in a single operation :-), however more information
1716 could be given following the dineroIII requirement to allow more
1717 complete memory and cache simulators to provide better
1718 results. i.e. the University of Pisa has a cache simulator that can
1719 also take bus size and speed as (variable) inputs to calculate
1720 complete system performance (a much more useful ability when trying
1721 to construct an end product, rather than a processor). They
1722 currently have an ARM version of their tool called ChARM. */
1723
1724
1725void
1726dotrace (SIM_DESC sd,
1727 sim_cpu *cpu,
1728 FILE *tracefh,
1729 int type,
1730 SIM_ADDR address,
1731 int width,
1732 char *comment,...)
1733{
1734 if (STATE & simTRACE) {
1735 va_list ap;
1736 fprintf(tracefh,"%d %s ; width %d ; ",
1737 type,
1738 pr_addr(address),
1739 width);
1740 va_start(ap,comment);
1741 vfprintf(tracefh,comment,ap);
1742 va_end(ap);
1743 fprintf(tracefh,"\n");
1744 }
1745 /* NOTE: Since the "din" format will only accept 32bit addresses, and
1746 we may be generating 64bit ones, we should put the hi-32bits of the
1747 address into the comment field. */
1748
1749 /* TODO: Provide a buffer for the trace lines. We can then avoid
1750 performing writes until the buffer is filled, or the file is
1751 being closed. */
1752
1753 /* NOTE: We could consider adding a comment field to the "din" file
1754 produced using type 3 markers (unknown access). This would then
1755 allow information about the program that the "din" is for, and
1756 the MIPs world that was being simulated, to be placed into the
1757 trace file. */
1758
1759 return;
1760}
1761#endif /* TRACE */
1762
1763/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1764/*-- simulator engine -------------------------------------------------------*/
1765/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1766
1767static void
1768ColdReset (SIM_DESC sd)
1769{
1770 int cpu_nr;
1771 for (cpu_nr = 0; cpu_nr < sim_engine_nr_cpus (sd); cpu_nr++)
1772 {
1773 sim_cpu *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, cpu_nr);
1774 /* RESET: Fixed PC address: */
1775 PC = (unsigned_word) UNSIGNED64 (0xFFFFFFFFBFC00000);
1776 /* The reset vector address is in the unmapped, uncached memory space. */
1777
1778 SR &= ~(status_SR | status_TS | status_RP);
1779 SR |= (status_ERL | status_BEV);
1780
1781 /* Cheat and allow access to the complete register set immediately */
1782 if (CURRENT_FLOATING_POINT == HARD_FLOATING_POINT
1783 && WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE == 64)
1784 SR |= status_FR; /* 64bit registers */
1785
1786 /* Ensure that any instructions with pending register updates are
1787 cleared: */
1788 PENDING_INVALIDATE();
1789
1790 /* Initialise the FPU registers to the unknown state */
1791 if (CURRENT_FLOATING_POINT == HARD_FLOATING_POINT)
1792 {
1793 int rn;
1794 for (rn = 0; (rn < 32); rn++)
1795 FPR_STATE[rn] = fmt_uninterpreted;
1796 }
1797
07802d98
TS
1798 /* Initialise the Config0 register. */
1799 C0_CONFIG = 0x80000000 /* Config1 present */
1800 | 2; /* KSEG0 uncached */
1801 if (WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE == 64)
1802 {
1803 /* FIXME Currently mips/sim-main.c:address_translation()
1804 truncates all addresses to 32-bits. */
1805 if (0 && WITH_TARGET_ADDRESS_BITSIZE == 64)
1806 C0_CONFIG |= (2 << 13); /* MIPS64, 64-bit addresses */
1807 else
1808 C0_CONFIG |= (1 << 13); /* MIPS64, 32-bit addresses */
1809 }
1810 if (BigEndianMem)
1811 C0_CONFIG |= 0x00008000; /* Big Endian */
c906108c
SS
1812 }
1813}
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818/* Description from page A-26 of the "MIPS IV Instruction Set" manual (revision 3.1) */
1819/* Signal an exception condition. This will result in an exception
1820 that aborts the instruction. The instruction operation pseudocode
1821 will never see a return from this function call. */
1822
1823void
1824signal_exception (SIM_DESC sd,
1825 sim_cpu *cpu,
1826 address_word cia,
1827 int exception,...)
1828{
1829 /* int vector; */
1830
1831#ifdef DEBUG
1832 sim_io_printf(sd,"DBG: SignalException(%d) PC = 0x%s\n",exception,pr_addr(cia));
1833#endif /* DEBUG */
1834
1835 /* Ensure that any active atomic read/modify/write operation will fail: */
1836 LLBIT = 0;
1837
1838 /* Save registers before interrupt dispatching */
1839#ifdef SIM_CPU_EXCEPTION_TRIGGER
1840 SIM_CPU_EXCEPTION_TRIGGER(sd, cpu, cia);
1841#endif
1842
1843 switch (exception) {
1844
e80fc152 1845 case DebugBreakPoint:
c906108c
SS
1846 if (! (Debug & Debug_DM))
1847 {
1848 if (INDELAYSLOT())
1849 {
1850 CANCELDELAYSLOT();
1851
1852 Debug |= Debug_DBD; /* signaled from within in delay slot */
1853 DEPC = cia - 4; /* reference the branch instruction */
1854 }
1855 else
1856 {
1857 Debug &= ~Debug_DBD; /* not signaled from within a delay slot */
1858 DEPC = cia;
1859 }
1860
1861 Debug |= Debug_DM; /* in debugging mode */
1862 Debug |= Debug_DBp; /* raising a DBp exception */
1863 PC = 0xBFC00200;
1864 sim_engine_restart (SD, CPU, NULL, NULL_CIA);
1865 }
1866 break;
1867
e80fc152 1868 case ReservedInstruction:
c906108c
SS
1869 {
1870 va_list ap;
1871 unsigned int instruction;
1872 va_start(ap,exception);
1873 instruction = va_arg(ap,unsigned int);
1874 va_end(ap);
1875 /* Provide simple monitor support using ReservedInstruction
1876 exceptions. The following code simulates the fixed vector
1877 entry points into the IDT monitor by causing a simulator
1878 trap, performing the monitor operation, and returning to
1879 the address held in the $ra register (standard PCS return
1880 address). This means we only need to pre-load the vector
1881 space with suitable instruction values. For systems were
1882 actual trap instructions are used, we would not need to
1883 perform this magic. */
1884 if ((instruction & RSVD_INSTRUCTION_MASK) == RSVD_INSTRUCTION)
1885 {
8030f857
BE
1886 int reason = (instruction >> RSVD_INSTRUCTION_ARG_SHIFT) & RSVD_INSTRUCTION_ARG_MASK;
1887 if (!sim_monitor (SD, CPU, cia, reason))
1888 sim_io_error (sd, "sim_monitor: unhandled reason = %d, pc = 0x%s\n", reason, pr_addr (cia));
1889
c906108c
SS
1890 /* NOTE: This assumes that a branch-and-link style
1891 instruction was used to enter the vector (which is the
1892 case with the current IDT monitor). */
1893 sim_engine_restart (SD, CPU, NULL, RA);
1894 }
1895 /* Look for the mips16 entry and exit instructions, and
1896 simulate a handler for them. */
1897 else if ((cia & 1) != 0
1898 && (instruction & 0xf81f) == 0xe809
1899 && (instruction & 0x0c0) != 0x0c0)
1900 {
1901 mips16_entry (SD, CPU, cia, instruction);
1902 sim_engine_restart (sd, NULL, NULL, NULL_CIA);
1903 }
1904 /* else fall through to normal exception processing */
1905 sim_io_eprintf(sd,"ReservedInstruction at PC = 0x%s\n", pr_addr (cia));
1906 }
1907
1908 default:
1909 /* Store exception code into current exception id variable (used
1910 by exit code): */
1911
1912 /* TODO: If not simulating exceptions then stop the simulator
1913 execution. At the moment we always stop the simulation. */
1914
1915#ifdef SUBTARGET_R3900
1916 /* update interrupt-related registers */
1917
1918 /* insert exception code in bits 6:2 */
1919 CAUSE = LSMASKED32(CAUSE, 31, 7) | LSINSERTED32(exception, 6, 2);
1920 /* shift IE/KU history bits left */
1921 SR = LSMASKED32(SR, 31, 4) | LSINSERTED32(LSEXTRACTED32(SR, 3, 0), 5, 2);
1922
1923 if (STATE & simDELAYSLOT)
1924 {
1925 STATE &= ~simDELAYSLOT;
1926 CAUSE |= cause_BD;
1927 EPC = (cia - 4); /* reference the branch instruction */
1928 }
1929 else
1930 EPC = cia;
1931
1932 if (SR & status_BEV)
1933 PC = (signed)0xBFC00000 + 0x180;
1934 else
1935 PC = (signed)0x80000000 + 0x080;
1936#else
1937 /* See figure 5-17 for an outline of the code below */
1938 if (! (SR & status_EXL))
1939 {
1940 CAUSE = (exception << 2);
1941 if (STATE & simDELAYSLOT)
1942 {
1943 STATE &= ~simDELAYSLOT;
1944 CAUSE |= cause_BD;
1945 EPC = (cia - 4); /* reference the branch instruction */
1946 }
1947 else
1948 EPC = cia;
1949 /* FIXME: TLB et.al. */
1950 /* vector = 0x180; */
1951 }
1952 else
1953 {
1954 CAUSE = (exception << 2);
1955 /* vector = 0x180; */
1956 }
1957 SR |= status_EXL;
1958 /* Store exception code into current exception id variable (used
1959 by exit code): */
1960
1961 if (SR & status_BEV)
1962 PC = (signed)0xBFC00200 + 0x180;
1963 else
1964 PC = (signed)0x80000000 + 0x180;
1965#endif
1966
1967 switch ((CAUSE >> 2) & 0x1F)
1968 {
1969 case Interrupt:
1970 /* Interrupts arrive during event processing, no need to
1971 restart */
1972 return;
1973
1974 case NMIReset:
1975 /* Ditto */
1976#ifdef SUBTARGET_3900
1977 /* Exception vector: BEV=0 BFC00000 / BEF=1 BFC00000 */
1978 PC = (signed)0xBFC00000;
0d3e762b 1979#endif /* SUBTARGET_3900 */
c906108c
SS
1980 return;
1981
1982 case TLBModification:
1983 case TLBLoad:
1984 case TLBStore:
1985 case AddressLoad:
1986 case AddressStore:
1987 case InstructionFetch:
1988 case DataReference:
1989 /* The following is so that the simulator will continue from the
1990 exception handler address. */
1991 sim_engine_halt (SD, CPU, NULL, PC,
1992 sim_stopped, SIM_SIGBUS);
1993
1994 case ReservedInstruction:
1995 case CoProcessorUnusable:
1996 PC = EPC;
1997 sim_engine_halt (SD, CPU, NULL, PC,
1998 sim_stopped, SIM_SIGILL);
1999
2000 case IntegerOverflow:
2001 case FPE:
2002 sim_engine_halt (SD, CPU, NULL, PC,
2003 sim_stopped, SIM_SIGFPE);
2004
2005 case BreakPoint:
2006 sim_engine_halt (SD, CPU, NULL, PC, sim_stopped, SIM_SIGTRAP);
2007 break;
2008
2009 case SystemCall:
2010 case Trap:
2011 sim_engine_restart (SD, CPU, NULL, PC);
2012 break;
2013
2014 case Watch:
2015 PC = EPC;
2016 sim_engine_halt (SD, CPU, NULL, PC,
2017 sim_stopped, SIM_SIGTRAP);
2018
e80fc152 2019 default: /* Unknown internal exception */
c906108c
SS
2020 PC = EPC;
2021 sim_engine_halt (SD, CPU, NULL, PC,
2022 sim_stopped, SIM_SIGABRT);
2023
2024 }
2025
2026 case SimulatorFault:
2027 {
2028 va_list ap;
2029 char *msg;
2030 va_start(ap,exception);
2031 msg = va_arg(ap,char *);
2032 va_end(ap);
2033 sim_engine_abort (SD, CPU, NULL_CIA,
2034 "FATAL: Simulator error \"%s\"\n",msg);
2035 }
2036 }
2037
2038 return;
2039}
2040
2041
2042
402586aa
CD
2043/* This function implements what the MIPS32 and MIPS64 ISAs define as
2044 "UNPREDICTABLE" behaviour.
2045
2046 About UNPREDICTABLE behaviour they say: "UNPREDICTABLE results
2047 may vary from processor implementation to processor implementation,
2048 instruction to instruction, or as a function of time on the same
2049 implementation or instruction. Software can never depend on results
2050 that are UNPREDICTABLE. ..." (MIPS64 Architecture for Programmers
2051 Volume II, The MIPS64 Instruction Set. MIPS Document MD00087 revision
2052 0.95, page 2.)
2053
2054 For UNPREDICTABLE behaviour, we print a message, if possible print
2055 the offending instructions mips.igen instruction name (provided by
2056 the caller), and stop the simulator.
2057
2058 XXX FIXME: eventually, stopping the simulator should be made conditional
2059 on a command-line option. */
2060void
2061unpredictable_action(sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia)
c906108c 2062{
402586aa
CD
2063 SIM_DESC sd = CPU_STATE(cpu);
2064
2065 sim_io_eprintf(sd, "UNPREDICTABLE: PC = 0x%s\n", pr_addr (cia));
2066 sim_engine_halt (SD, CPU, NULL, cia, sim_stopped, SIM_SIGABRT);
c906108c 2067}
c906108c 2068
c906108c
SS
2069
2070/*-- co-processor support routines ------------------------------------------*/
2071
2072static int UNUSED
2073CoProcPresent(unsigned int coproc_number)
2074{
2075 /* Return TRUE if simulator provides a model for the given co-processor number */
2076 return(0);
2077}
2078
2079void
2080cop_lw (SIM_DESC sd,
2081 sim_cpu *cpu,
2082 address_word cia,
2083 int coproc_num,
2084 int coproc_reg,
2085 unsigned int memword)
2086{
2087 switch (coproc_num)
2088 {
2089 case 1:
2090 if (CURRENT_FLOATING_POINT == HARD_FLOATING_POINT)
2091 {
2092#ifdef DEBUG
2093 printf("DBG: COP_LW: memword = 0x%08X (uword64)memword = 0x%s\n",memword,pr_addr(memword));
2094#endif
14fb6c5a 2095 StoreFPR(coproc_reg,fmt_uninterpreted_32,(uword64)memword);
c906108c
SS
2096 break;
2097 }
2098
2099 default:
2100#if 0 /* this should be controlled by a configuration option */
2101 sim_io_printf(sd,"COP_LW(%d,%d,0x%08X) at PC = 0x%s : TODO (architecture specific)\n",coproc_num,coproc_reg,memword,pr_addr(cia));
2102#endif
2103 break;
2104 }
2105
2106 return;
2107}
2108
2109void
2110cop_ld (SIM_DESC sd,
2111 sim_cpu *cpu,
2112 address_word cia,
2113 int coproc_num,
2114 int coproc_reg,
2115 uword64 memword)
2116{
2117
2118#ifdef DEBUG
2119 printf("DBG: COP_LD: coproc_num = %d, coproc_reg = %d, value = 0x%s : PC = 0x%s\n", coproc_num, coproc_reg, pr_uword64(memword), pr_addr(cia) );
2120#endif
2121
2122 switch (coproc_num) {
2123 case 1:
2124 if (CURRENT_FLOATING_POINT == HARD_FLOATING_POINT)
2125 {
14fb6c5a 2126 StoreFPR(coproc_reg,fmt_uninterpreted_64,memword);
c906108c
SS
2127 break;
2128 }
2129
2130 default:
2131#if 0 /* this message should be controlled by a configuration option */
2132 sim_io_printf(sd,"COP_LD(%d,%d,0x%s) at PC = 0x%s : TODO (architecture specific)\n",coproc_num,coproc_reg,pr_addr(memword),pr_addr(cia));
2133#endif
2134 break;
2135 }
2136
2137 return;
2138}
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143unsigned int
2144cop_sw (SIM_DESC sd,
2145 sim_cpu *cpu,
2146 address_word cia,
2147 int coproc_num,
2148 int coproc_reg)
2149{
2150 unsigned int value = 0;
2151
2152 switch (coproc_num)
2153 {
2154 case 1:
2155 if (CURRENT_FLOATING_POINT == HARD_FLOATING_POINT)
2156 {
14fb6c5a 2157 value = (unsigned int)ValueFPR(coproc_reg,fmt_uninterpreted_32);
c906108c
SS
2158 break;
2159 }
2160
2161 default:
2162#if 0 /* should be controlled by configuration option */
2163 sim_io_printf(sd,"COP_SW(%d,%d) at PC = 0x%s : TODO (architecture specific)\n",coproc_num,coproc_reg,pr_addr(cia));
2164#endif
2165 break;
2166 }
2167
2168 return(value);
2169}
2170
2171uword64
2172cop_sd (SIM_DESC sd,
2173 sim_cpu *cpu,
2174 address_word cia,
2175 int coproc_num,
2176 int coproc_reg)
2177{
2178 uword64 value = 0;
2179 switch (coproc_num)
2180 {
2181 case 1:
2182 if (CURRENT_FLOATING_POINT == HARD_FLOATING_POINT)
2183 {
14fb6c5a 2184 value = ValueFPR(coproc_reg,fmt_uninterpreted_64);
c906108c
SS
2185 break;
2186 }
2187
2188 default:
2189#if 0 /* should be controlled by configuration option */
2190 sim_io_printf(sd,"COP_SD(%d,%d) at PC = 0x%s : TODO (architecture specific)\n",coproc_num,coproc_reg,pr_addr(cia));
2191#endif
2192 break;
2193 }
2194
2195 return(value);
2196}
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201void
2202decode_coproc (SIM_DESC sd,
2203 sim_cpu *cpu,
2204 address_word cia,
2205 unsigned int instruction)
2206{
2207 int coprocnum = ((instruction >> 26) & 3);
2208
2209 switch (coprocnum)
2210 {
2211 case 0: /* standard CPU control and cache registers */
2212 {
2213 int code = ((instruction >> 21) & 0x1F);
2214 int rt = ((instruction >> 16) & 0x1F);
2215 int rd = ((instruction >> 11) & 0x1F);
2216 int tail = instruction & 0x3ff;
2217 /* R4000 Users Manual (second edition) lists the following CP0
2218 instructions:
2219 CODE><-RT><RD-><--TAIL--->
2220 DMFC0 Doubleword Move From CP0 (VR4100 = 01000000001tttttddddd00000000000)
2221 DMTC0 Doubleword Move To CP0 (VR4100 = 01000000101tttttddddd00000000000)
2222 MFC0 word Move From CP0 (VR4100 = 01000000000tttttddddd00000000000)
2223 MTC0 word Move To CP0 (VR4100 = 01000000100tttttddddd00000000000)
2224 TLBR Read Indexed TLB Entry (VR4100 = 01000010000000000000000000000001)
2225 TLBWI Write Indexed TLB Entry (VR4100 = 01000010000000000000000000000010)
2226 TLBWR Write Random TLB Entry (VR4100 = 01000010000000000000000000000110)
2227 TLBP Probe TLB for Matching Entry (VR4100 = 01000010000000000000000000001000)
2228 CACHE Cache operation (VR4100 = 101111bbbbbpppppiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii)
2229 ERET Exception return (VR4100 = 01000010000000000000000000011000)
2230 */
4ce44c66
JM
2231 if (((code == 0x00) || (code == 0x04) /* MFC0 / MTC0 */
2232 || (code == 0x01) || (code == 0x05)) /* DMFC0 / DMTC0 */
2233 && tail == 0)
c906108c 2234 {
4ce44c66
JM
2235 /* Clear double/single coprocessor move bit. */
2236 code &= ~1;
2237
2238 /* M[TF]C0 (32 bits) | DM[TF]C0 (64 bits) */
c906108c
SS
2239
2240 switch (rd) /* NOTEs: Standard CP0 registers */
2241 {
2242 /* 0 = Index R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2243 /* 1 = Random R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2244 /* 2 = EntryLo0 R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2245 /* 3 = EntryLo1 R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2246 /* 4 = Context R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2247 /* 5 = PageMask R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2248 /* 6 = Wired R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2249 /* 8 = BadVAddr R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2250 /* 9 = Count R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2251 /* 10 = EntryHi R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2252 /* 11 = Compare R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2253 /* 12 = SR R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2254#ifdef SUBTARGET_R3900
2255 case 3:
2256 /* 3 = Config R3900 */
2257 case 7:
2258 /* 7 = Cache R3900 */
2259 case 15:
2260 /* 15 = PRID R3900 */
2261
2262 /* ignore */
2263 break;
2264
2265 case 8:
2266 /* 8 = BadVAddr R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2267 if (code == 0x00)
1a27f959 2268 GPR[rt] = (signed_word) (signed_address) COP0_BADVADDR;
c906108c
SS
2269 else
2270 COP0_BADVADDR = GPR[rt];
2271 break;
2272
2273#endif /* SUBTARGET_R3900 */
2274 case 12:
2275 if (code == 0x00)
2276 GPR[rt] = SR;
2277 else
2278 SR = GPR[rt];
2279 break;
2280 /* 13 = Cause R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2281 case 13:
2282 if (code == 0x00)
2283 GPR[rt] = CAUSE;
2284 else
2285 CAUSE = GPR[rt];
2286 break;
2287 /* 14 = EPC R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2288 case 14:
2289 if (code == 0x00)
2290 GPR[rt] = (signed_word) (signed_address) EPC;
2291 else
2292 EPC = GPR[rt];
2293 break;
2294 /* 15 = PRId R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2295#ifdef SUBTARGET_R3900
2296 /* 16 = Debug */
2297 case 16:
2298 if (code == 0x00)
2299 GPR[rt] = Debug;
2300 else
2301 Debug = GPR[rt];
2302 break;
2303#else
2304 /* 16 = Config R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2305 case 16:
07802d98
TS
2306 if (code == 0x00)
2307 GPR[rt] = C0_CONFIG;
2308 else
2309 /* only bottom three bits are writable */
2310 C0_CONFIG = (C0_CONFIG & ~0x7) | (GPR[rt] & 0x7);
c906108c
SS
2311 break;
2312#endif
2313#ifdef SUBTARGET_R3900
2314 /* 17 = Debug */
2315 case 17:
2316 if (code == 0x00)
2317 GPR[rt] = DEPC;
2318 else
2319 DEPC = GPR[rt];
2320 break;
2321#else
2322 /* 17 = LLAddr R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2323#endif
2324 /* 18 = WatchLo R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2325 /* 19 = WatchHi R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2326 /* 20 = XContext R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2327 /* 26 = PErr or ECC R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2328 /* 27 = CacheErr R4000 VR4100 */
2329 /* 28 = TagLo R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2330 /* 29 = TagHi R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
2331 /* 30 = ErrorEPC R4000 VR4100 VR4300 */
a3027dd7
FCE
2332 if (STATE_VERBOSE_P(SD))
2333 sim_io_eprintf (SD,
e30db738
AC
2334 "Warning: PC 0x%lx:interp.c decode_coproc DEADC0DE\n",
2335 (unsigned long)cia);
c906108c
SS
2336 GPR[rt] = 0xDEADC0DE; /* CPR[0,rd] */
2337 /* CPR[0,rd] = GPR[rt]; */
2338 default:
2339 if (code == 0x00)
2340 GPR[rt] = (signed_word) (signed32) COP0_GPR[rd];
2341 else
2342 COP0_GPR[rd] = GPR[rt];
2343#if 0
2344 if (code == 0x00)
2345 sim_io_printf(sd,"Warning: MFC0 %d,%d ignored, PC=%08x (architecture specific)\n",rt,rd, (unsigned)cia);
2346 else
2347 sim_io_printf(sd,"Warning: MTC0 %d,%d ignored, PC=%08x (architecture specific)\n",rt,rd, (unsigned)cia);
2348#endif
2349 }
2350 }
07802d98
TS
2351 else if ((code == 0x00 || code == 0x01)
2352 && rd == 16)
2353 {
2354 /* [D]MFC0 RT,C0_CONFIG,SEL */
2355 signed32 cfg = 0;
2356 switch (tail & 0x07)
2357 {
2358 case 0:
2359 cfg = C0_CONFIG;
2360 break;
2361 case 1:
2362 /* MIPS32 r/o Config1:
2363 Config2 present */
2364 cfg = 0x80000000;
2365 /* MIPS16 implemented.
2366 XXX How to check configuration? */
2367 cfg |= 0x0000004;
2368 if (CURRENT_FLOATING_POINT == HARD_FLOATING_POINT)
2369 /* MDMX & FPU implemented */
2370 cfg |= 0x00000021;
2371 break;
2372 case 2:
2373 /* MIPS32 r/o Config2:
2374 Config3 present. */
2375 cfg = 0x80000000;
2376 break;
2377 case 3:
2378 /* MIPS32 r/o Config3:
2379 SmartMIPS implemented. */
2380 cfg = 0x00000002;
2381 break;
2382 }
2383 GPR[rt] = cfg;
2384 }
c906108c
SS
2385 else if (code == 0x10 && (tail & 0x3f) == 0x18)
2386 {
2387 /* ERET */
2388 if (SR & status_ERL)
2389 {
2390 /* Oops, not yet available */
2391 sim_io_printf(sd,"Warning: ERET when SR[ERL] set not handled yet");
2392 PC = EPC;
2393 SR &= ~status_ERL;
2394 }
2395 else
2396 {
2397 PC = EPC;
2398 SR &= ~status_EXL;
2399 }
2400 }
2401 else if (code == 0x10 && (tail & 0x3f) == 0x10)
2402 {
2403 /* RFE */
2404#ifdef SUBTARGET_R3900
2405 /* TX39: Copy IEp/KUp -> IEc/KUc, and IEo/KUo -> IEp/KUp */
2406
2407 /* shift IE/KU history bits right */
2408 SR = LSMASKED32(SR, 31, 4) | LSINSERTED32(LSEXTRACTED32(SR, 5, 2), 3, 0);
2409
2410 /* TODO: CACHE register */
2411#endif /* SUBTARGET_R3900 */
2412 }
2413 else if (code == 0x10 && (tail & 0x3f) == 0x1F)
2414 {
2415 /* DERET */
2416 Debug &= ~Debug_DM;
2417 DELAYSLOT();
2418 DSPC = DEPC;
2419 }
2420 else
2421 sim_io_eprintf(sd,"Unrecognised COP0 instruction 0x%08X at PC = 0x%s : No handler present\n",instruction,pr_addr(cia));
2422 /* TODO: When executing an ERET or RFE instruction we should
2423 clear LLBIT, to ensure that any out-standing atomic
2424 read/modify/write sequence fails. */
2425 }
2426 break;
2427
2428 case 2: /* co-processor 2 */
2429 {
2430 int handle = 0;
2431
2432
2433 if(! handle)
2434 {
2435 sim_io_eprintf(sd, "COP2 instruction 0x%08X at PC = 0x%s : No handler present\n",
2436 instruction,pr_addr(cia));
2437 }
2438 }
2439 break;
2440
2441 case 1: /* should not occur (FPU co-processor) */
2442 case 3: /* should not occur (FPU co-processor) */
2443 SignalException(ReservedInstruction,instruction);
2444 break;
2445 }
2446
2447 return;
2448}
2449
2450
2451/* This code copied from gdb's utils.c. Would like to share this code,
2452 but don't know of a common place where both could get to it. */
2453
2454/* Temporary storage using circular buffer */
2455#define NUMCELLS 16
2456#define CELLSIZE 32
2457static char*
2458get_cell (void)
2459{
2460 static char buf[NUMCELLS][CELLSIZE];
2461 static int cell=0;
2462 if (++cell>=NUMCELLS) cell=0;
2463 return buf[cell];
2464}
2465
2466/* Print routines to handle variable size regs, etc */
2467
2468/* Eliminate warning from compiler on 32-bit systems */
2469static int thirty_two = 32;
2470
2471char*
2472pr_addr(addr)
2473 SIM_ADDR addr;
2474{
2475 char *paddr_str=get_cell();
2476 switch (sizeof(addr))
2477 {
2478 case 8:
2479 sprintf(paddr_str,"%08lx%08lx",
2480 (unsigned long)(addr>>thirty_two),(unsigned long)(addr&0xffffffff));
2481 break;
2482 case 4:
2483 sprintf(paddr_str,"%08lx",(unsigned long)addr);
2484 break;
2485 case 2:
2486 sprintf(paddr_str,"%04x",(unsigned short)(addr&0xffff));
2487 break;
2488 default:
2489 sprintf(paddr_str,"%x",addr);
2490 }
2491 return paddr_str;
2492}
2493
2494char*
2495pr_uword64(addr)
2496 uword64 addr;
2497{
2498 char *paddr_str=get_cell();
2499 sprintf(paddr_str,"%08lx%08lx",
2500 (unsigned long)(addr>>thirty_two),(unsigned long)(addr&0xffffffff));
2501 return paddr_str;
2502}
2503
2504
2505void
2506mips_core_signal (SIM_DESC sd,
2507 sim_cpu *cpu,
2508 sim_cia cia,
2509 unsigned map,
2510 int nr_bytes,
2511 address_word addr,
2512 transfer_type transfer,
2513 sim_core_signals sig)
2514{
2515 const char *copy = (transfer == read_transfer ? "read" : "write");
2516 address_word ip = CIA_ADDR (cia);
2517
2518 switch (sig)
2519 {
2520 case sim_core_unmapped_signal:
2521 sim_io_eprintf (sd, "mips-core: %d byte %s to unmapped address 0x%lx at 0x%lx\n",
2522 nr_bytes, copy,
2523 (unsigned long) addr, (unsigned long) ip);
2524 COP0_BADVADDR = addr;
2525 SignalExceptionDataReference();
2526 break;
2527
2528 case sim_core_unaligned_signal:
2529 sim_io_eprintf (sd, "mips-core: %d byte %s to unaligned address 0x%lx at 0x%lx\n",
2530 nr_bytes, copy,
2531 (unsigned long) addr, (unsigned long) ip);
2532 COP0_BADVADDR = addr;
2533 if(transfer == read_transfer)
2534 SignalExceptionAddressLoad();
2535 else
2536 SignalExceptionAddressStore();
2537 break;
2538
2539 default:
2540 sim_engine_abort (sd, cpu, cia,
2541 "mips_core_signal - internal error - bad switch");
2542 }
2543}
2544
2545
2546void
2547mips_cpu_exception_trigger(SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu* cpu, address_word cia)
2548{
2549 ASSERT(cpu != NULL);
2550
2551 if(cpu->exc_suspended > 0)
2552 sim_io_eprintf(sd, "Warning, nested exception triggered (%d)\n", cpu->exc_suspended);
2553
2554 PC = cia;
2555 memcpy(cpu->exc_trigger_registers, cpu->registers, sizeof(cpu->exc_trigger_registers));
2556 cpu->exc_suspended = 0;
2557}
2558
2559void
2560mips_cpu_exception_suspend(SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu* cpu, int exception)
2561{
2562 ASSERT(cpu != NULL);
2563
2564 if(cpu->exc_suspended > 0)
2565 sim_io_eprintf(sd, "Warning, nested exception signal (%d then %d)\n",
2566 cpu->exc_suspended, exception);
2567
2568 memcpy(cpu->exc_suspend_registers, cpu->registers, sizeof(cpu->exc_suspend_registers));
2569 memcpy(cpu->registers, cpu->exc_trigger_registers, sizeof(cpu->registers));
2570 cpu->exc_suspended = exception;
2571}
2572
2573void
2574mips_cpu_exception_resume(SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu* cpu, int exception)
2575{
2576 ASSERT(cpu != NULL);
2577
2578 if(exception == 0 && cpu->exc_suspended > 0)
2579 {
2580 /* warn not for breakpoints */
2581 if(cpu->exc_suspended != sim_signal_to_host(sd, SIM_SIGTRAP))
2582 sim_io_eprintf(sd, "Warning, resuming but ignoring pending exception signal (%d)\n",
2583 cpu->exc_suspended);
2584 }
2585 else if(exception != 0 && cpu->exc_suspended > 0)
2586 {
2587 if(exception != cpu->exc_suspended)
2588 sim_io_eprintf(sd, "Warning, resuming with mismatched exception signal (%d vs %d)\n",
2589 cpu->exc_suspended, exception);
2590
2591 memcpy(cpu->registers, cpu->exc_suspend_registers, sizeof(cpu->registers));
2592 }
2593 else if(exception != 0 && cpu->exc_suspended == 0)
2594 {
2595 sim_io_eprintf(sd, "Warning, ignoring spontanous exception signal (%d)\n", exception);
2596 }
2597 cpu->exc_suspended = 0;
2598}
2599
2600
2601/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2602/*> EOF interp.c <*/
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