ALSA: hda - Support indirect execution of verbs
[deliverable/linux.git] / sound / hda / hdac_device.c
CommitLineData
7639a06c
TI
1/*
2 * HD-audio codec core device
3 */
4
5#include <linux/init.h>
6#include <linux/device.h>
7#include <linux/slab.h>
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/export.h>
10#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
11#include <sound/hdaudio.h>
12#include "local.h"
13
14static void setup_fg_nodes(struct hdac_device *codec);
15static int get_codec_vendor_name(struct hdac_device *codec);
16
17static void default_release(struct device *dev)
18{
19 snd_hdac_device_exit(container_of(dev, struct hdac_device, dev));
20}
21
22/**
23 * snd_hdac_device_init - initialize the HD-audio codec base device
24 * @codec: device to initialize
25 * @bus: but to attach
26 * @name: device name string
27 * @addr: codec address
28 *
29 * Returns zero for success or a negative error code.
30 *
31 * This function increments the runtime PM counter and marks it active.
32 * The caller needs to turn it off appropriately later.
33 *
34 * The caller needs to set the device's release op properly by itself.
35 */
36int snd_hdac_device_init(struct hdac_device *codec, struct hdac_bus *bus,
37 const char *name, unsigned int addr)
38{
39 struct device *dev;
40 hda_nid_t fg;
41 int err;
42
43 dev = &codec->dev;
44 device_initialize(dev);
45 dev->parent = bus->dev;
46 dev->bus = &snd_hda_bus_type;
47 dev->release = default_release;
3256be65 48 dev->groups = hdac_dev_attr_groups;
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TI
49 dev_set_name(dev, "%s", name);
50 device_enable_async_suspend(dev);
51
52 codec->bus = bus;
53 codec->addr = addr;
54 codec->type = HDA_DEV_CORE;
55 pm_runtime_set_active(&codec->dev);
56 pm_runtime_get_noresume(&codec->dev);
57 atomic_set(&codec->in_pm, 0);
58
59 err = snd_hdac_bus_add_device(bus, codec);
60 if (err < 0)
61 goto error;
62
63 /* fill parameters */
64 codec->vendor_id = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, AC_NODE_ROOT,
65 AC_PAR_VENDOR_ID);
66 if (codec->vendor_id == -1) {
67 /* read again, hopefully the access method was corrected
68 * in the last read...
69 */
70 codec->vendor_id = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, AC_NODE_ROOT,
71 AC_PAR_VENDOR_ID);
72 }
73
74 codec->subsystem_id = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, AC_NODE_ROOT,
75 AC_PAR_SUBSYSTEM_ID);
76 codec->revision_id = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, AC_NODE_ROOT,
77 AC_PAR_REV_ID);
78
79 setup_fg_nodes(codec);
80 if (!codec->afg && !codec->mfg) {
81 dev_err(dev, "no AFG or MFG node found\n");
82 err = -ENODEV;
83 goto error;
84 }
85
86 fg = codec->afg ? codec->afg : codec->mfg;
87
88 err = snd_hdac_refresh_widgets(codec);
89 if (err < 0)
90 goto error;
91
92 codec->power_caps = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, fg, AC_PAR_POWER_STATE);
93 /* reread ssid if not set by parameter */
94 if (codec->subsystem_id == -1)
95 snd_hdac_read(codec, fg, AC_VERB_GET_SUBSYSTEM_ID, 0,
96 &codec->subsystem_id);
97
98 err = get_codec_vendor_name(codec);
99 if (err < 0)
100 goto error;
101
102 codec->chip_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "ID %x",
103 codec->vendor_id & 0xffff);
104 if (!codec->chip_name) {
105 err = -ENOMEM;
106 goto error;
107 }
108
109 return 0;
110
111 error:
112 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&codec->dev);
113 put_device(&codec->dev);
114 return err;
115}
116EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_device_init);
117
118/**
119 * snd_hdac_device_exit - clean up the HD-audio codec base device
120 * @codec: device to clean up
121 */
122void snd_hdac_device_exit(struct hdac_device *codec)
123{
124 /* pm_runtime_put_noidle(&codec->dev); */
125 snd_hdac_bus_remove_device(codec->bus, codec);
126 kfree(codec->vendor_name);
127 kfree(codec->chip_name);
128}
129EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_device_exit);
130
3256be65
TI
131/**
132 * snd_hdac_device_register - register the hd-audio codec base device
133 * codec: the device to register
134 */
135int snd_hdac_device_register(struct hdac_device *codec)
136{
137 int err;
138
139 err = device_add(&codec->dev);
140 if (err < 0)
141 return err;
142 err = hda_widget_sysfs_init(codec);
143 if (err < 0) {
144 device_del(&codec->dev);
145 return err;
146 }
147
148 return 0;
149}
150EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_device_register);
151
152/**
153 * snd_hdac_device_unregister - unregister the hd-audio codec base device
154 * codec: the device to unregister
155 */
156void snd_hdac_device_unregister(struct hdac_device *codec)
157{
158 if (device_is_registered(&codec->dev)) {
159 hda_widget_sysfs_exit(codec);
160 device_del(&codec->dev);
161 }
162}
163EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_device_unregister);
164
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TI
165/**
166 * snd_hdac_make_cmd - compose a 32bit command word to be sent to the
167 * HD-audio controller
168 * @codec: the codec object
169 * @nid: NID to encode
170 * @verb: verb to encode
171 * @parm: parameter to encode
172 *
173 * Return an encoded command verb or -1 for error.
174 */
175unsigned int snd_hdac_make_cmd(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
176 unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
177{
178 u32 val, addr;
179
180 addr = codec->addr;
181 if ((addr & ~0xf) || (nid & ~0x7f) ||
182 (verb & ~0xfff) || (parm & ~0xffff)) {
183 dev_err(&codec->dev, "out of range cmd %x:%x:%x:%x\n",
184 addr, nid, verb, parm);
185 return -1;
186 }
187
188 val = addr << 28;
189 val |= (u32)nid << 20;
190 val |= verb << 8;
191 val |= parm;
192 return val;
193}
194EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_make_cmd);
195
05852448
TI
196/**
197 * snd_hdac_exec_verb - execute an encoded verb
198 * @codec: the codec object
199 * @cmd: encoded verb to execute
200 * @flags: optional flags, pass zero for default
201 * @res: the pointer to store the result, NULL if running async
202 *
203 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code.
204 *
205 * This calls the exec_verb op when set in hdac_codec. If not,
206 * call the default snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb().
207 */
208int snd_hdac_exec_verb(struct hdac_device *codec, unsigned int cmd,
209 unsigned int flags, unsigned int *res)
210{
211 if (codec->exec_verb)
212 return codec->exec_verb(codec, cmd, flags, res);
213 return snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb(codec->bus, codec->addr, cmd, res);
214}
215EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_exec_verb);
216
217
7639a06c
TI
218/**
219 * snd_hdac_read - execute a verb
220 * @codec: the codec object
221 * @nid: NID to execute a verb
222 * @verb: verb to execute
223 * @parm: parameter for a verb
224 * @res: the pointer to store the result, NULL if running async
225 *
226 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code.
227 */
228int snd_hdac_read(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
229 unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm, unsigned int *res)
230{
231 unsigned int cmd = snd_hdac_make_cmd(codec, nid, verb, parm);
232
05852448 233 return snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, cmd, 0, res);
7639a06c
TI
234}
235EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_read);
236
237/**
238 * snd_hdac_read_parm - read a codec parameter
239 * @codec: the codec object
240 * @nid: NID to read a parameter
241 * @parm: parameter to read
242 *
243 * Returns -1 for error. If you need to distinguish the error more
244 * strictly, use snd_hdac_read() directly.
245 */
246int snd_hdac_read_parm(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int parm)
247{
248 int val;
249
250 if (snd_hdac_read(codec, nid, AC_VERB_PARAMETERS, parm, &val))
251 return -1;
252 return val;
253}
254EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_read_parm);
255
256/**
257 * snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes - get start NID and number of subtree nodes
258 * @codec: the codec object
259 * @nid: NID to inspect
260 * @start_id: the pointer to store the starting NID
261 *
262 * Returns the number of subtree nodes or zero if not found.
263 */
264int snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
265 hda_nid_t *start_id)
266{
267 unsigned int parm;
268
269 parm = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, nid, AC_PAR_NODE_COUNT);
270 if (parm == -1) {
271 *start_id = 0;
272 return 0;
273 }
274 *start_id = (parm >> 16) & 0x7fff;
275 return (int)(parm & 0x7fff);
276}
277EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes);
278
279/*
280 * look for an AFG and MFG nodes
281 */
282static void setup_fg_nodes(struct hdac_device *codec)
283{
284 int i, total_nodes, function_id;
285 hda_nid_t nid;
286
287 total_nodes = snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes(codec, AC_NODE_ROOT, &nid);
288 for (i = 0; i < total_nodes; i++, nid++) {
289 function_id = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, nid,
290 AC_PAR_FUNCTION_TYPE);
291 switch (function_id & 0xff) {
292 case AC_GRP_AUDIO_FUNCTION:
293 codec->afg = nid;
294 codec->afg_function_id = function_id & 0xff;
295 codec->afg_unsol = (function_id >> 8) & 1;
296 break;
297 case AC_GRP_MODEM_FUNCTION:
298 codec->mfg = nid;
299 codec->mfg_function_id = function_id & 0xff;
300 codec->mfg_unsol = (function_id >> 8) & 1;
301 break;
302 default:
303 break;
304 }
305 }
306}
307
308/**
309 * snd_hdac_refresh_widgets - Reset the widget start/end nodes
310 * @codec: the codec object
311 */
312int snd_hdac_refresh_widgets(struct hdac_device *codec)
313{
314 hda_nid_t start_nid;
315 int nums;
316
317 nums = snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes(codec, codec->afg, &start_nid);
318 if (!start_nid || nums <= 0 || nums >= 0xff) {
319 dev_err(&codec->dev, "cannot read sub nodes for FG 0x%02x\n",
320 codec->afg);
321 return -EINVAL;
322 }
323
324 codec->num_nodes = nums;
325 codec->start_nid = start_nid;
326 codec->end_nid = start_nid + nums;
327 return 0;
328}
329EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_refresh_widgets);
330
331/* return CONNLIST_LEN parameter of the given widget */
332static unsigned int get_num_conns(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
333{
334 unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
335 unsigned int parm;
336
337 if (!(wcaps & AC_WCAP_CONN_LIST) &&
338 get_wcaps_type(wcaps) != AC_WID_VOL_KNB)
339 return 0;
340
341 parm = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, nid, AC_PAR_CONNLIST_LEN);
342 if (parm == -1)
343 parm = 0;
344 return parm;
345}
346
347/**
348 * snd_hdac_get_connections - get a widget connection list
349 * @codec: the codec object
350 * @nid: NID
351 * @conn_list: the array to store the results, can be NULL
352 * @max_conns: the max size of the given array
353 *
354 * Returns the number of connected widgets, zero for no connection, or a
355 * negative error code. When the number of elements don't fit with the
356 * given array size, it returns -ENOSPC.
357 *
358 * When @conn_list is NULL, it just checks the number of connections.
359 */
360int snd_hdac_get_connections(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
361 hda_nid_t *conn_list, int max_conns)
362{
363 unsigned int parm;
364 int i, conn_len, conns, err;
365 unsigned int shift, num_elems, mask;
366 hda_nid_t prev_nid;
367 int null_count = 0;
368
369 parm = get_num_conns(codec, nid);
370 if (!parm)
371 return 0;
372
373 if (parm & AC_CLIST_LONG) {
374 /* long form */
375 shift = 16;
376 num_elems = 2;
377 } else {
378 /* short form */
379 shift = 8;
380 num_elems = 4;
381 }
382 conn_len = parm & AC_CLIST_LENGTH;
383 mask = (1 << (shift-1)) - 1;
384
385 if (!conn_len)
386 return 0; /* no connection */
387
388 if (conn_len == 1) {
389 /* single connection */
390 err = snd_hdac_read(codec, nid, AC_VERB_GET_CONNECT_LIST, 0,
391 &parm);
392 if (err < 0)
393 return err;
394 if (conn_list)
395 conn_list[0] = parm & mask;
396 return 1;
397 }
398
399 /* multi connection */
400 conns = 0;
401 prev_nid = 0;
402 for (i = 0; i < conn_len; i++) {
403 int range_val;
404 hda_nid_t val, n;
405
406 if (i % num_elems == 0) {
407 err = snd_hdac_read(codec, nid,
408 AC_VERB_GET_CONNECT_LIST, i,
409 &parm);
410 if (err < 0)
411 return -EIO;
412 }
413 range_val = !!(parm & (1 << (shift-1))); /* ranges */
414 val = parm & mask;
415 if (val == 0 && null_count++) { /* no second chance */
416 dev_dbg(&codec->dev,
417 "invalid CONNECT_LIST verb %x[%i]:%x\n",
418 nid, i, parm);
419 return 0;
420 }
421 parm >>= shift;
422 if (range_val) {
423 /* ranges between the previous and this one */
424 if (!prev_nid || prev_nid >= val) {
425 dev_warn(&codec->dev,
426 "invalid dep_range_val %x:%x\n",
427 prev_nid, val);
428 continue;
429 }
430 for (n = prev_nid + 1; n <= val; n++) {
431 if (conn_list) {
432 if (conns >= max_conns)
433 return -ENOSPC;
434 conn_list[conns] = n;
435 }
436 conns++;
437 }
438 } else {
439 if (conn_list) {
440 if (conns >= max_conns)
441 return -ENOSPC;
442 conn_list[conns] = val;
443 }
444 conns++;
445 }
446 prev_nid = val;
447 }
448 return conns;
449}
450EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_get_connections);
451
452#ifdef CONFIG_PM
453/**
454 * snd_hdac_power_up - increment the runtime pm counter
455 * @codec: the codec object
456 */
457void snd_hdac_power_up(struct hdac_device *codec)
458{
459 struct device *dev = &codec->dev;
460
461 if (atomic_read(&codec->in_pm))
462 return;
463 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
464}
465EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_power_up);
466
467/**
468 * snd_hdac_power_up - decrement the runtime pm counter
469 * @codec: the codec object
470 */
471void snd_hdac_power_down(struct hdac_device *codec)
472{
473 struct device *dev = &codec->dev;
474
475 if (atomic_read(&codec->in_pm))
476 return;
477 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
478 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
479}
480EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_power_down);
481#endif
482
483/* codec vendor labels */
484struct hda_vendor_id {
485 unsigned int id;
486 const char *name;
487};
488
489static struct hda_vendor_id hda_vendor_ids[] = {
490 { 0x1002, "ATI" },
491 { 0x1013, "Cirrus Logic" },
492 { 0x1057, "Motorola" },
493 { 0x1095, "Silicon Image" },
494 { 0x10de, "Nvidia" },
495 { 0x10ec, "Realtek" },
496 { 0x1102, "Creative" },
497 { 0x1106, "VIA" },
498 { 0x111d, "IDT" },
499 { 0x11c1, "LSI" },
500 { 0x11d4, "Analog Devices" },
501 { 0x13f6, "C-Media" },
502 { 0x14f1, "Conexant" },
503 { 0x17e8, "Chrontel" },
504 { 0x1854, "LG" },
505 { 0x1aec, "Wolfson Microelectronics" },
506 { 0x1af4, "QEMU" },
507 { 0x434d, "C-Media" },
508 { 0x8086, "Intel" },
509 { 0x8384, "SigmaTel" },
510 {} /* terminator */
511};
512
513/* store the codec vendor name */
514static int get_codec_vendor_name(struct hdac_device *codec)
515{
516 const struct hda_vendor_id *c;
517 u16 vendor_id = codec->vendor_id >> 16;
518
519 for (c = hda_vendor_ids; c->id; c++) {
520 if (c->id == vendor_id) {
521 codec->vendor_name = kstrdup(c->name, GFP_KERNEL);
522 return codec->vendor_name ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
523 }
524 }
525
526 codec->vendor_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "Generic %04x", vendor_id);
527 return codec->vendor_name ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
528}
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