Merge tag 'for-linus-20141102' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
[deliverable/linux.git] / virt / kvm / iommu.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
11 * more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
14 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
15 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
16 *
17 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
18 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
221d059d
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19 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
20 *
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21 * Author: Allen M. Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
22 * Author: Weidong Han <weidong.han@intel.com>
23 * Author: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
24 */
25
26#include <linux/list.h>
27#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
51441d43 28#include <linux/module.h>
62c476c7 29#include <linux/pci.h>
799fd8b2 30#include <linux/stat.h>
62c476c7 31#include <linux/dmar.h>
19de40a8 32#include <linux/iommu.h>
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33#include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
34
90ab5ee9 35static bool allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts;
3f68b031
AW
36module_param_named(allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts,
37 allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
38MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts,
39 "Enable device assignment on platforms without interrupt remapping support.");
40
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41static int kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(struct kvm *kvm);
42static void kvm_iommu_put_pages(struct kvm *kvm,
43 gfn_t base_gfn, unsigned long npages);
44
d5661048 45static pfn_t kvm_pin_pages(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn,
3d32e4db 46 unsigned long npages)
fcd95807
JR
47{
48 gfn_t end_gfn;
49 pfn_t pfn;
50
d5661048 51 pfn = gfn_to_pfn_memslot(slot, gfn);
3d32e4db 52 end_gfn = gfn + npages;
fcd95807
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53 gfn += 1;
54
81c52c56 55 if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn))
fcd95807
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56 return pfn;
57
58 while (gfn < end_gfn)
d5661048 59 gfn_to_pfn_memslot(slot, gfn++);
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60
61 return pfn;
62}
63
350b8bdd
MT
64static void kvm_unpin_pages(struct kvm *kvm, pfn_t pfn, unsigned long npages)
65{
66 unsigned long i;
67
68 for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i)
69 kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn + i);
70}
71
3ad26d81 72int kvm_iommu_map_pages(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
62c476c7 73{
fcd95807 74 gfn_t gfn, end_gfn;
62c476c7 75 pfn_t pfn;
fcd95807 76 int r = 0;
19de40a8 77 struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
522c68c4 78 int flags;
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79
80 /* check if iommu exists and in use */
81 if (!domain)
82 return 0;
83
fcd95807
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84 gfn = slot->base_gfn;
85 end_gfn = gfn + slot->npages;
86
d47510e2
AW
87 flags = IOMMU_READ;
88 if (!(slot->flags & KVM_MEM_READONLY))
89 flags |= IOMMU_WRITE;
d96eb2c6 90 if (!kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent)
522c68c4
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91 flags |= IOMMU_CACHE;
92
fcd95807
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93
94 while (gfn < end_gfn) {
95 unsigned long page_size;
96
97 /* Check if already mapped */
98 if (iommu_iova_to_phys(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn))) {
99 gfn += 1;
100 continue;
101 }
102
103 /* Get the page size we could use to map */
104 page_size = kvm_host_page_size(kvm, gfn);
105
106 /* Make sure the page_size does not exceed the memslot */
107 while ((gfn + (page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT)) > end_gfn)
108 page_size >>= 1;
109
110 /* Make sure gfn is aligned to the page size we want to map */
111 while ((gfn << PAGE_SHIFT) & (page_size - 1))
112 page_size >>= 1;
113
27ef63c7
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114 /* Make sure hva is aligned to the page size we want to map */
115 while (__gfn_to_hva_memslot(slot, gfn) & (page_size - 1))
116 page_size >>= 1;
117
fcd95807
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118 /*
119 * Pin all pages we are about to map in memory. This is
120 * important because we unmap and unpin in 4kb steps later.
121 */
3d32e4db 122 pfn = kvm_pin_pages(slot, gfn, page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
81c52c56 123 if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) {
fcd95807 124 gfn += 1;
62c476c7 125 continue;
fcd95807 126 }
62c476c7 127
fcd95807
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128 /* Map into IO address space */
129 r = iommu_map(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), pfn_to_hpa(pfn),
7d3002cc 130 page_size, flags);
e5fcfc82 131 if (r) {
260782bc 132 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm_iommu_map_address:"
5689cc53 133 "iommu failed to map pfn=%llx\n", pfn);
3d32e4db 134 kvm_unpin_pages(kvm, pfn, page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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135 goto unmap_pages;
136 }
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137
138 gfn += page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
139
140
62c476c7 141 }
fcd95807 142
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143 return 0;
144
145unmap_pages:
350b8bdd 146 kvm_iommu_put_pages(kvm, slot->base_gfn, gfn - slot->base_gfn);
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147 return r;
148}
149
150static int kvm_iommu_map_memslots(struct kvm *kvm)
151{
be6ba0f0 152 int idx, r = 0;
46a26bf5 153 struct kvm_memslots *slots;
be6ba0f0 154 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
62c476c7 155
e0f0bbc5
AW
156 if (kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent)
157 kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma(kvm);
158
95c87e2b 159 idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
90d83dc3 160 slots = kvm_memslots(kvm);
46a26bf5 161
be6ba0f0
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162 kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots) {
163 r = kvm_iommu_map_pages(kvm, memslot);
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164 if (r)
165 break;
166 }
95c87e2b 167 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx);
682edb4c 168
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169 return r;
170}
171
260782bc
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172int kvm_assign_device(struct kvm *kvm,
173 struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev)
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174{
175 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
19de40a8 176 struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
d96eb2c6
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177 int r;
178 bool noncoherent;
62c476c7 179
260782bc
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180 /* check if iommu exists and in use */
181 if (!domain)
182 return 0;
183
184 pdev = assigned_dev->dev;
185 if (pdev == NULL)
62c476c7 186 return -ENODEV;
260782bc 187
19de40a8 188 r = iommu_attach_device(domain, &pdev->dev);
260782bc 189 if (r) {
d151f63f 190 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "kvm assign device failed ret %d", r);
260782bc 191 return r;
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192 }
193
ee5ba30f 194 noncoherent = !iommu_capable(&pci_bus_type, IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY);
522c68c4
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195
196 /* Check if need to update IOMMU page table for guest memory */
d96eb2c6 197 if (noncoherent != kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent) {
522c68c4 198 kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm);
d96eb2c6 199 kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent = noncoherent;
522c68c4
SY
200 r = kvm_iommu_map_memslots(kvm);
201 if (r)
202 goto out_unmap;
203 }
204
ad0d217c 205 pci_set_dev_assigned(pdev);
6777829c 206
29242cb5 207 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "kvm assign device\n");
62c476c7 208
260782bc 209 return 0;
522c68c4
SY
210out_unmap:
211 kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm);
212 return r;
260782bc 213}
62c476c7 214
0a920356
WH
215int kvm_deassign_device(struct kvm *kvm,
216 struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev)
217{
19de40a8 218 struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
0a920356
WH
219 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
220
221 /* check if iommu exists and in use */
222 if (!domain)
223 return 0;
224
225 pdev = assigned_dev->dev;
226 if (pdev == NULL)
227 return -ENODEV;
228
19de40a8 229 iommu_detach_device(domain, &pdev->dev);
0a920356 230
ad0d217c 231 pci_clear_dev_assigned(pdev);
6777829c 232
29242cb5 233 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "kvm deassign device\n");
0a920356
WH
234
235 return 0;
236}
237
260782bc
WH
238int kvm_iommu_map_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
239{
240 int r;
241
a1b60c1c 242 if (!iommu_present(&pci_bus_type)) {
19de40a8 243 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: iommu not found\n", __func__);
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244 return -ENODEV;
245 }
246
21a1416a
AW
247 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
248
905d66c1 249 kvm->arch.iommu_domain = iommu_domain_alloc(&pci_bus_type);
21a1416a
AW
250 if (!kvm->arch.iommu_domain) {
251 r = -ENOMEM;
252 goto out_unlock;
253 }
62c476c7 254
3f68b031 255 if (!allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts &&
ee5ba30f 256 !iommu_capable(&pci_bus_type, IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP)) {
3f68b031
AW
257 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No interrupt remapping support,"
258 " disallowing device assignment."
259 " Re-enble with \"allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts=1\""
260 " module option.\n", __func__);
261 iommu_domain_free(kvm->arch.iommu_domain);
262 kvm->arch.iommu_domain = NULL;
21a1416a
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263 r = -EPERM;
264 goto out_unlock;
3f68b031
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265 }
266
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267 r = kvm_iommu_map_memslots(kvm);
268 if (r)
21a1416a 269 kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm);
62c476c7 270
21a1416a
AW
271out_unlock:
272 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
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273 return r;
274}
275
276static void kvm_iommu_put_pages(struct kvm *kvm,
260782bc 277 gfn_t base_gfn, unsigned long npages)
62c476c7 278{
fcd95807
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279 struct iommu_domain *domain;
280 gfn_t end_gfn, gfn;
62c476c7 281 pfn_t pfn;
260782bc
WH
282 u64 phys;
283
fcd95807
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284 domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
285 end_gfn = base_gfn + npages;
286 gfn = base_gfn;
287
260782bc
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288 /* check if iommu exists and in use */
289 if (!domain)
290 return;
62c476c7 291
fcd95807
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292 while (gfn < end_gfn) {
293 unsigned long unmap_pages;
7d3002cc 294 size_t size;
fcd95807
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295
296 /* Get physical address */
19de40a8 297 phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn));
16b854c8
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298
299 if (!phys) {
300 gfn++;
301 continue;
302 }
303
fcd95807
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304 pfn = phys >> PAGE_SHIFT;
305
306 /* Unmap address from IO address space */
7d3002cc
OBC
307 size = iommu_unmap(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), PAGE_SIZE);
308 unmap_pages = 1ULL << get_order(size);
260782bc 309
fcd95807
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310 /* Unpin all pages we just unmapped to not leak any memory */
311 kvm_unpin_pages(kvm, pfn, unmap_pages);
312
313 gfn += unmap_pages;
314 }
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315}
316
32f6daad
AW
317void kvm_iommu_unmap_pages(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
318{
319 kvm_iommu_put_pages(kvm, slot->base_gfn, slot->npages);
320}
321
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322static int kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(struct kvm *kvm)
323{
be6ba0f0 324 int idx;
46a26bf5 325 struct kvm_memslots *slots;
be6ba0f0 326 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
46a26bf5 327
95c87e2b 328 idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
90d83dc3 329 slots = kvm_memslots(kvm);
682edb4c 330
be6ba0f0 331 kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots)
32f6daad 332 kvm_iommu_unmap_pages(kvm, memslot);
be6ba0f0 333
95c87e2b 334 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx);
62c476c7 335
e0f0bbc5
AW
336 if (kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent)
337 kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma(kvm);
338
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339 return 0;
340}
341
342int kvm_iommu_unmap_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
343{
19de40a8 344 struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
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345
346 /* check if iommu exists and in use */
347 if (!domain)
348 return 0;
349
21a1416a 350 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
62c476c7 351 kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm);
21a1416a 352 kvm->arch.iommu_domain = NULL;
d96eb2c6 353 kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent = false;
21a1416a
AW
354 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
355
19de40a8 356 iommu_domain_free(domain);
62c476c7
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357 return 0;
358}
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