| 1 | /* BFD library -- caching of file descriptors. |
| 2 | |
| 3 | Copyright (C) 1990-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 4 | |
| 5 | Hacked by Steve Chamberlain of Cygnus Support (steve@cygnus.com). |
| 6 | |
| 7 | This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. |
| 8 | |
| 9 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 10 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| 11 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or |
| 12 | (at your option) any later version. |
| 13 | |
| 14 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 15 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 16 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 17 | GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 18 | |
| 19 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 20 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| 21 | Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, |
| 22 | MA 02110-1301, USA. */ |
| 23 | |
| 24 | /* |
| 25 | SECTION |
| 26 | File caching |
| 27 | |
| 28 | The file caching mechanism is embedded within BFD and allows |
| 29 | the application to open as many BFDs as it wants without |
| 30 | regard to the underlying operating system's file descriptor |
| 31 | limit (often as low as 20 open files). The module in |
| 32 | <<cache.c>> maintains a least recently used list of |
| 33 | <<bfd_cache_max_open>> files, and exports the name |
| 34 | <<bfd_cache_lookup>>, which runs around and makes sure that |
| 35 | the required BFD is open. If not, then it chooses a file to |
| 36 | close, closes it and opens the one wanted, returning its file |
| 37 | handle. |
| 38 | |
| 39 | SUBSECTION |
| 40 | Caching functions |
| 41 | */ |
| 42 | |
| 43 | #include "sysdep.h" |
| 44 | #include "bfd.h" |
| 45 | #include "libbfd.h" |
| 46 | #include "libiberty.h" |
| 47 | #include "bfd_stdint.h" |
| 48 | |
| 49 | #ifdef HAVE_MMAP |
| 50 | #include <sys/mman.h> |
| 51 | #endif |
| 52 | |
| 53 | /* In some cases we can optimize cache operation when reopening files. |
| 54 | For instance, a flush is entirely unnecessary if the file is already |
| 55 | closed, so a flush would use CACHE_NO_OPEN. Similarly, a seek using |
| 56 | SEEK_SET or SEEK_END need not first seek to the current position. |
| 57 | For stat we ignore seek errors, just in case the file has changed |
| 58 | while we weren't looking. If it has, then it's possible that the |
| 59 | file is shorter and we don't want a seek error to prevent us doing |
| 60 | the stat. */ |
| 61 | enum cache_flag { |
| 62 | CACHE_NORMAL = 0, |
| 63 | CACHE_NO_OPEN = 1, |
| 64 | CACHE_NO_SEEK = 2, |
| 65 | CACHE_NO_SEEK_ERROR = 4 |
| 66 | }; |
| 67 | |
| 68 | /* The maximum number of files which the cache will keep open at |
| 69 | one time. When needed call bfd_cache_max_open to initialize. */ |
| 70 | |
| 71 | static int max_open_files = 0; |
| 72 | |
| 73 | /* Set max_open_files, if not already set, to 12.5% of the allowed open |
| 74 | file descriptors, but at least 10, and return the value. */ |
| 75 | static int |
| 76 | bfd_cache_max_open (void) |
| 77 | { |
| 78 | if (max_open_files == 0) |
| 79 | { |
| 80 | int max; |
| 81 | #if defined(__sun) && !defined(__sparcv9) && !defined(__x86_64__) |
| 82 | /* PR ld/19260: 32-bit Solaris has very inelegant handling of the 255 |
| 83 | file descriptor limit. The problem is that setrlimit(2) can raise |
| 84 | RLIMIT_NOFILE to a value that is not supported by libc, resulting |
| 85 | in "Too many open files" errors. This can happen here even though |
| 86 | max_open_files is set to rlim.rlim_cur / 8. For example, if |
| 87 | a parent process has set rlim.rlim_cur to 65536, then max_open_files |
| 88 | will be computed as 8192. |
| 89 | |
| 90 | This check essentially reverts to the behavior from binutils 2.23.1 |
| 91 | for 32-bit Solaris only. (It is hoped that the 32-bit libc |
| 92 | limitation will be removed soon). 64-bit Solaris libc does not have |
| 93 | this limitation. */ |
| 94 | max = 16; |
| 95 | #else |
| 96 | #ifdef HAVE_GETRLIMIT |
| 97 | struct rlimit rlim; |
| 98 | |
| 99 | if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim) == 0 |
| 100 | && rlim.rlim_cur != (rlim_t) RLIM_INFINITY) |
| 101 | max = rlim.rlim_cur / 8; |
| 102 | else |
| 103 | #endif |
| 104 | #ifdef _SC_OPEN_MAX |
| 105 | max = sysconf (_SC_OPEN_MAX) / 8; |
| 106 | #else |
| 107 | max = 10; |
| 108 | #endif |
| 109 | #endif /* not 32-bit Solaris */ |
| 110 | |
| 111 | max_open_files = max < 10 ? 10 : max; |
| 112 | } |
| 113 | |
| 114 | return max_open_files; |
| 115 | } |
| 116 | |
| 117 | /* The number of BFD files we have open. */ |
| 118 | |
| 119 | static int open_files; |
| 120 | |
| 121 | /* Zero, or a pointer to the topmost BFD on the chain. This is |
| 122 | used by the <<bfd_cache_lookup>> macro in @file{libbfd.h} to |
| 123 | determine when it can avoid a function call. */ |
| 124 | |
| 125 | static bfd *bfd_last_cache = NULL; |
| 126 | |
| 127 | /* Insert a BFD into the cache. */ |
| 128 | |
| 129 | static void |
| 130 | insert (bfd *abfd) |
| 131 | { |
| 132 | if (bfd_last_cache == NULL) |
| 133 | { |
| 134 | abfd->lru_next = abfd; |
| 135 | abfd->lru_prev = abfd; |
| 136 | } |
| 137 | else |
| 138 | { |
| 139 | abfd->lru_next = bfd_last_cache; |
| 140 | abfd->lru_prev = bfd_last_cache->lru_prev; |
| 141 | abfd->lru_prev->lru_next = abfd; |
| 142 | abfd->lru_next->lru_prev = abfd; |
| 143 | } |
| 144 | bfd_last_cache = abfd; |
| 145 | } |
| 146 | |
| 147 | /* Remove a BFD from the cache. */ |
| 148 | |
| 149 | static void |
| 150 | snip (bfd *abfd) |
| 151 | { |
| 152 | abfd->lru_prev->lru_next = abfd->lru_next; |
| 153 | abfd->lru_next->lru_prev = abfd->lru_prev; |
| 154 | if (abfd == bfd_last_cache) |
| 155 | { |
| 156 | bfd_last_cache = abfd->lru_next; |
| 157 | if (abfd == bfd_last_cache) |
| 158 | bfd_last_cache = NULL; |
| 159 | } |
| 160 | } |
| 161 | |
| 162 | /* Close a BFD and remove it from the cache. */ |
| 163 | |
| 164 | static bfd_boolean |
| 165 | bfd_cache_delete (bfd *abfd) |
| 166 | { |
| 167 | bfd_boolean ret; |
| 168 | |
| 169 | if (fclose ((FILE *) abfd->iostream) == 0) |
| 170 | ret = TRUE; |
| 171 | else |
| 172 | { |
| 173 | ret = FALSE; |
| 174 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call); |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | |
| 177 | snip (abfd); |
| 178 | |
| 179 | abfd->iostream = NULL; |
| 180 | --open_files; |
| 181 | |
| 182 | return ret; |
| 183 | } |
| 184 | |
| 185 | /* We need to open a new file, and the cache is full. Find the least |
| 186 | recently used cacheable BFD and close it. */ |
| 187 | |
| 188 | static bfd_boolean |
| 189 | close_one (void) |
| 190 | { |
| 191 | register bfd *to_kill; |
| 192 | |
| 193 | if (bfd_last_cache == NULL) |
| 194 | to_kill = NULL; |
| 195 | else |
| 196 | { |
| 197 | for (to_kill = bfd_last_cache->lru_prev; |
| 198 | ! to_kill->cacheable; |
| 199 | to_kill = to_kill->lru_prev) |
| 200 | { |
| 201 | if (to_kill == bfd_last_cache) |
| 202 | { |
| 203 | to_kill = NULL; |
| 204 | break; |
| 205 | } |
| 206 | } |
| 207 | } |
| 208 | |
| 209 | if (to_kill == NULL) |
| 210 | { |
| 211 | /* There are no open cacheable BFD's. */ |
| 212 | return TRUE; |
| 213 | } |
| 214 | |
| 215 | to_kill->where = _bfd_real_ftell ((FILE *) to_kill->iostream); |
| 216 | |
| 217 | return bfd_cache_delete (to_kill); |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | |
| 220 | /* Check to see if the required BFD is the same as the last one |
| 221 | looked up. If so, then it can use the stream in the BFD with |
| 222 | impunity, since it can't have changed since the last lookup; |
| 223 | otherwise, it has to perform the complicated lookup function. */ |
| 224 | |
| 225 | #define bfd_cache_lookup(x, flag) \ |
| 226 | ((x) == bfd_last_cache \ |
| 227 | ? (FILE *) (bfd_last_cache->iostream) \ |
| 228 | : bfd_cache_lookup_worker (x, flag)) |
| 229 | |
| 230 | /* Called when the macro <<bfd_cache_lookup>> fails to find a |
| 231 | quick answer. Find a file descriptor for @var{abfd}. If |
| 232 | necessary, it open it. If there are already more than |
| 233 | <<bfd_cache_max_open>> files open, it tries to close one first, to |
| 234 | avoid running out of file descriptors. It will return NULL |
| 235 | if it is unable to (re)open the @var{abfd}. */ |
| 236 | |
| 237 | static FILE * |
| 238 | bfd_cache_lookup_worker (bfd *abfd, enum cache_flag flag) |
| 239 | { |
| 240 | if ((abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) != 0) |
| 241 | abort (); |
| 242 | |
| 243 | if (abfd->my_archive != NULL |
| 244 | && !bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd->my_archive)) |
| 245 | abort (); |
| 246 | |
| 247 | if (abfd->iostream != NULL) |
| 248 | { |
| 249 | /* Move the file to the start of the cache. */ |
| 250 | if (abfd != bfd_last_cache) |
| 251 | { |
| 252 | snip (abfd); |
| 253 | insert (abfd); |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | return (FILE *) abfd->iostream; |
| 256 | } |
| 257 | |
| 258 | if (flag & CACHE_NO_OPEN) |
| 259 | return NULL; |
| 260 | |
| 261 | if (bfd_open_file (abfd) == NULL) |
| 262 | ; |
| 263 | else if (!(flag & CACHE_NO_SEEK) |
| 264 | && _bfd_real_fseek ((FILE *) abfd->iostream, |
| 265 | abfd->where, SEEK_SET) != 0 |
| 266 | && !(flag & CACHE_NO_SEEK_ERROR)) |
| 267 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call); |
| 268 | else |
| 269 | return (FILE *) abfd->iostream; |
| 270 | |
| 271 | /* xgettext:c-format */ |
| 272 | _bfd_error_handler (_("reopening %pB: %s\n"), |
| 273 | abfd, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); |
| 274 | return NULL; |
| 275 | } |
| 276 | |
| 277 | static file_ptr |
| 278 | cache_btell (struct bfd *abfd) |
| 279 | { |
| 280 | FILE *f = bfd_cache_lookup (abfd, CACHE_NO_OPEN); |
| 281 | if (f == NULL) |
| 282 | return abfd->where; |
| 283 | return _bfd_real_ftell (f); |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | |
| 286 | static int |
| 287 | cache_bseek (struct bfd *abfd, file_ptr offset, int whence) |
| 288 | { |
| 289 | FILE *f = bfd_cache_lookup (abfd, whence != SEEK_CUR ? CACHE_NO_SEEK : CACHE_NORMAL); |
| 290 | if (f == NULL) |
| 291 | return -1; |
| 292 | return _bfd_real_fseek (f, offset, whence); |
| 293 | } |
| 294 | |
| 295 | /* Note that archive entries don't have streams; they share their parent's. |
| 296 | This allows someone to play with the iostream behind BFD's back. |
| 297 | |
| 298 | Also, note that the origin pointer points to the beginning of a file's |
| 299 | contents (0 for non-archive elements). For archive entries this is the |
| 300 | first octet in the file, NOT the beginning of the archive header. */ |
| 301 | |
| 302 | static file_ptr |
| 303 | cache_bread_1 (FILE *f, void *buf, file_ptr nbytes) |
| 304 | { |
| 305 | file_ptr nread; |
| 306 | |
| 307 | #if defined (__VAX) && defined (VMS) |
| 308 | /* Apparently fread on Vax VMS does not keep the record length |
| 309 | information. */ |
| 310 | nread = read (fileno (f), buf, nbytes); |
| 311 | /* Set bfd_error if we did not read as much data as we expected. If |
| 312 | the read failed due to an error set the bfd_error_system_call, |
| 313 | else set bfd_error_file_truncated. */ |
| 314 | if (nread == (file_ptr)-1) |
| 315 | { |
| 316 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call); |
| 317 | return nread; |
| 318 | } |
| 319 | #else |
| 320 | nread = fread (buf, 1, nbytes, f); |
| 321 | /* Set bfd_error if we did not read as much data as we expected. If |
| 322 | the read failed due to an error set the bfd_error_system_call, |
| 323 | else set bfd_error_file_truncated. */ |
| 324 | if (nread < nbytes && ferror (f)) |
| 325 | { |
| 326 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call); |
| 327 | return nread; |
| 328 | } |
| 329 | #endif |
| 330 | if (nread < nbytes) |
| 331 | /* This may or may not be an error, but in case the calling code |
| 332 | bails out because of it, set the right error code. */ |
| 333 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated); |
| 334 | return nread; |
| 335 | } |
| 336 | |
| 337 | static file_ptr |
| 338 | cache_bread (struct bfd *abfd, void *buf, file_ptr nbytes) |
| 339 | { |
| 340 | file_ptr nread = 0; |
| 341 | FILE *f; |
| 342 | |
| 343 | f = bfd_cache_lookup (abfd, CACHE_NORMAL); |
| 344 | if (f == NULL) |
| 345 | return -1; |
| 346 | |
| 347 | /* Some filesystems are unable to handle reads that are too large |
| 348 | (for instance, NetApp shares with oplocks turned off). To avoid |
| 349 | hitting this limitation, we read the buffer in chunks of 8MB max. */ |
| 350 | while (nread < nbytes) |
| 351 | { |
| 352 | const file_ptr max_chunk_size = 0x800000; |
| 353 | file_ptr chunk_size = nbytes - nread; |
| 354 | file_ptr chunk_nread; |
| 355 | |
| 356 | if (chunk_size > max_chunk_size) |
| 357 | chunk_size = max_chunk_size; |
| 358 | |
| 359 | chunk_nread = cache_bread_1 (f, (char *) buf + nread, chunk_size); |
| 360 | |
| 361 | /* Update the nread count. |
| 362 | |
| 363 | We just have to be careful of the case when cache_bread_1 returns |
| 364 | a negative count: If this is our first read, then set nread to |
| 365 | that negative count in order to return that negative value to the |
| 366 | caller. Otherwise, don't add it to our total count, or we would |
| 367 | end up returning a smaller number of bytes read than we actually |
| 368 | did. */ |
| 369 | if (nread == 0 || chunk_nread > 0) |
| 370 | nread += chunk_nread; |
| 371 | |
| 372 | if (chunk_nread < chunk_size) |
| 373 | break; |
| 374 | } |
| 375 | |
| 376 | return nread; |
| 377 | } |
| 378 | |
| 379 | static file_ptr |
| 380 | cache_bwrite (struct bfd *abfd, const void *from, file_ptr nbytes) |
| 381 | { |
| 382 | file_ptr nwrite; |
| 383 | FILE *f = bfd_cache_lookup (abfd, CACHE_NORMAL); |
| 384 | |
| 385 | if (f == NULL) |
| 386 | return 0; |
| 387 | nwrite = fwrite (from, 1, nbytes, f); |
| 388 | if (nwrite < nbytes && ferror (f)) |
| 389 | { |
| 390 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call); |
| 391 | return -1; |
| 392 | } |
| 393 | return nwrite; |
| 394 | } |
| 395 | |
| 396 | static int |
| 397 | cache_bclose (struct bfd *abfd) |
| 398 | { |
| 399 | return bfd_cache_close (abfd) - 1; |
| 400 | } |
| 401 | |
| 402 | static int |
| 403 | cache_bflush (struct bfd *abfd) |
| 404 | { |
| 405 | int sts; |
| 406 | FILE *f = bfd_cache_lookup (abfd, CACHE_NO_OPEN); |
| 407 | |
| 408 | if (f == NULL) |
| 409 | return 0; |
| 410 | sts = fflush (f); |
| 411 | if (sts < 0) |
| 412 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call); |
| 413 | return sts; |
| 414 | } |
| 415 | |
| 416 | static int |
| 417 | cache_bstat (struct bfd *abfd, struct stat *sb) |
| 418 | { |
| 419 | int sts; |
| 420 | FILE *f = bfd_cache_lookup (abfd, CACHE_NO_SEEK_ERROR); |
| 421 | |
| 422 | if (f == NULL) |
| 423 | return -1; |
| 424 | sts = fstat (fileno (f), sb); |
| 425 | if (sts < 0) |
| 426 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call); |
| 427 | return sts; |
| 428 | } |
| 429 | |
| 430 | static void * |
| 431 | cache_bmmap (struct bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, |
| 432 | void *addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, |
| 433 | bfd_size_type len ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, |
| 434 | int prot ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, |
| 435 | int flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, |
| 436 | file_ptr offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, |
| 437 | void **map_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, |
| 438 | bfd_size_type *map_len ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) |
| 439 | { |
| 440 | void *ret = (void *) -1; |
| 441 | |
| 442 | if ((abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) != 0) |
| 443 | abort (); |
| 444 | #ifdef HAVE_MMAP |
| 445 | else |
| 446 | { |
| 447 | static uintptr_t pagesize_m1; |
| 448 | FILE *f; |
| 449 | file_ptr pg_offset; |
| 450 | bfd_size_type pg_len; |
| 451 | |
| 452 | f = bfd_cache_lookup (abfd, CACHE_NO_SEEK_ERROR); |
| 453 | if (f == NULL) |
| 454 | return ret; |
| 455 | |
| 456 | if (pagesize_m1 == 0) |
| 457 | pagesize_m1 = getpagesize () - 1; |
| 458 | |
| 459 | /* Align. */ |
| 460 | pg_offset = offset & ~pagesize_m1; |
| 461 | pg_len = (len + (offset - pg_offset) + pagesize_m1) & ~pagesize_m1; |
| 462 | |
| 463 | ret = mmap (addr, pg_len, prot, flags, fileno (f), pg_offset); |
| 464 | if (ret == (void *) -1) |
| 465 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call); |
| 466 | else |
| 467 | { |
| 468 | *map_addr = ret; |
| 469 | *map_len = pg_len; |
| 470 | ret = (char *) ret + (offset & pagesize_m1); |
| 471 | } |
| 472 | } |
| 473 | #endif |
| 474 | |
| 475 | return ret; |
| 476 | } |
| 477 | |
| 478 | static const struct bfd_iovec cache_iovec = |
| 479 | { |
| 480 | &cache_bread, &cache_bwrite, &cache_btell, &cache_bseek, |
| 481 | &cache_bclose, &cache_bflush, &cache_bstat, &cache_bmmap |
| 482 | }; |
| 483 | |
| 484 | /* |
| 485 | INTERNAL_FUNCTION |
| 486 | bfd_cache_init |
| 487 | |
| 488 | SYNOPSIS |
| 489 | bfd_boolean bfd_cache_init (bfd *abfd); |
| 490 | |
| 491 | DESCRIPTION |
| 492 | Add a newly opened BFD to the cache. |
| 493 | */ |
| 494 | |
| 495 | bfd_boolean |
| 496 | bfd_cache_init (bfd *abfd) |
| 497 | { |
| 498 | BFD_ASSERT (abfd->iostream != NULL); |
| 499 | if (open_files >= bfd_cache_max_open ()) |
| 500 | { |
| 501 | if (! close_one ()) |
| 502 | return FALSE; |
| 503 | } |
| 504 | abfd->iovec = &cache_iovec; |
| 505 | insert (abfd); |
| 506 | ++open_files; |
| 507 | return TRUE; |
| 508 | } |
| 509 | |
| 510 | /* |
| 511 | INTERNAL_FUNCTION |
| 512 | bfd_cache_close |
| 513 | |
| 514 | SYNOPSIS |
| 515 | bfd_boolean bfd_cache_close (bfd *abfd); |
| 516 | |
| 517 | DESCRIPTION |
| 518 | Remove the BFD @var{abfd} from the cache. If the attached file is open, |
| 519 | then close it too. |
| 520 | |
| 521 | RETURNS |
| 522 | <<FALSE>> is returned if closing the file fails, <<TRUE>> is |
| 523 | returned if all is well. |
| 524 | */ |
| 525 | |
| 526 | bfd_boolean |
| 527 | bfd_cache_close (bfd *abfd) |
| 528 | { |
| 529 | if (abfd->iovec != &cache_iovec) |
| 530 | return TRUE; |
| 531 | |
| 532 | if (abfd->iostream == NULL) |
| 533 | /* Previously closed. */ |
| 534 | return TRUE; |
| 535 | |
| 536 | return bfd_cache_delete (abfd); |
| 537 | } |
| 538 | |
| 539 | /* |
| 540 | FUNCTION |
| 541 | bfd_cache_close_all |
| 542 | |
| 543 | SYNOPSIS |
| 544 | bfd_boolean bfd_cache_close_all (void); |
| 545 | |
| 546 | DESCRIPTION |
| 547 | Remove all BFDs from the cache. If the attached file is open, |
| 548 | then close it too. |
| 549 | |
| 550 | RETURNS |
| 551 | <<FALSE>> is returned if closing one of the file fails, <<TRUE>> is |
| 552 | returned if all is well. |
| 553 | */ |
| 554 | |
| 555 | bfd_boolean |
| 556 | bfd_cache_close_all (void) |
| 557 | { |
| 558 | bfd_boolean ret = TRUE; |
| 559 | |
| 560 | while (bfd_last_cache != NULL) |
| 561 | ret &= bfd_cache_close (bfd_last_cache); |
| 562 | |
| 563 | return ret; |
| 564 | } |
| 565 | |
| 566 | /* |
| 567 | INTERNAL_FUNCTION |
| 568 | bfd_open_file |
| 569 | |
| 570 | SYNOPSIS |
| 571 | FILE* bfd_open_file (bfd *abfd); |
| 572 | |
| 573 | DESCRIPTION |
| 574 | Call the OS to open a file for @var{abfd}. Return the <<FILE *>> |
| 575 | (possibly <<NULL>>) that results from this operation. Set up the |
| 576 | BFD so that future accesses know the file is open. If the <<FILE *>> |
| 577 | returned is <<NULL>>, then it won't have been put in the |
| 578 | cache, so it won't have to be removed from it. |
| 579 | */ |
| 580 | |
| 581 | FILE * |
| 582 | bfd_open_file (bfd *abfd) |
| 583 | { |
| 584 | abfd->cacheable = TRUE; /* Allow it to be closed later. */ |
| 585 | |
| 586 | if (open_files >= bfd_cache_max_open ()) |
| 587 | { |
| 588 | if (! close_one ()) |
| 589 | return NULL; |
| 590 | } |
| 591 | |
| 592 | switch (abfd->direction) |
| 593 | { |
| 594 | case read_direction: |
| 595 | case no_direction: |
| 596 | abfd->iostream = _bfd_real_fopen (abfd->filename, FOPEN_RB); |
| 597 | break; |
| 598 | case both_direction: |
| 599 | case write_direction: |
| 600 | if (abfd->opened_once) |
| 601 | { |
| 602 | abfd->iostream = _bfd_real_fopen (abfd->filename, FOPEN_RUB); |
| 603 | if (abfd->iostream == NULL) |
| 604 | abfd->iostream = _bfd_real_fopen (abfd->filename, FOPEN_WUB); |
| 605 | } |
| 606 | else |
| 607 | { |
| 608 | /* Create the file. |
| 609 | |
| 610 | Some operating systems won't let us overwrite a running |
| 611 | binary. For them, we want to unlink the file first. |
| 612 | |
| 613 | However, gcc 2.95 will create temporary files using |
| 614 | O_EXCL and tight permissions to prevent other users from |
| 615 | substituting other .o files during the compilation. gcc |
| 616 | will then tell the assembler to use the newly created |
| 617 | file as an output file. If we unlink the file here, we |
| 618 | open a brief window when another user could still |
| 619 | substitute a file. |
| 620 | |
| 621 | So we unlink the output file if and only if it has |
| 622 | non-zero size. */ |
| 623 | #ifndef __MSDOS__ |
| 624 | /* Don't do this for MSDOS: it doesn't care about overwriting |
| 625 | a running binary, but if this file is already open by |
| 626 | another BFD, we will be in deep trouble if we delete an |
| 627 | open file. In fact, objdump does just that if invoked with |
| 628 | the --info option. */ |
| 629 | struct stat s; |
| 630 | |
| 631 | if (stat (abfd->filename, &s) == 0 && s.st_size != 0) |
| 632 | unlink_if_ordinary (abfd->filename); |
| 633 | #endif |
| 634 | abfd->iostream = _bfd_real_fopen (abfd->filename, FOPEN_WUB); |
| 635 | abfd->opened_once = TRUE; |
| 636 | } |
| 637 | break; |
| 638 | } |
| 639 | |
| 640 | if (abfd->iostream == NULL) |
| 641 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call); |
| 642 | else |
| 643 | { |
| 644 | if (! bfd_cache_init (abfd)) |
| 645 | return NULL; |
| 646 | } |
| 647 | |
| 648 | return (FILE *) abfd->iostream; |
| 649 | } |