tpm: Provide strong locking for device removal
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / char / tpm / tpm.h
... / ...
CommitLineData
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation
3 * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
4 *
5 * Authors:
6 * Leendert van Doorn <leendert@watson.ibm.com>
7 * Dave Safford <safford@watson.ibm.com>
8 * Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
9 * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
10 *
11 * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
12 *
13 * Device driver for TCG/TCPA TPM (trusted platform module).
14 * Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org
15 *
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
18 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
19 * License.
20 *
21 */
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/delay.h>
24#include <linux/fs.h>
25#include <linux/mutex.h>
26#include <linux/sched.h>
27#include <linux/platform_device.h>
28#include <linux/io.h>
29#include <linux/tpm.h>
30#include <linux/acpi.h>
31#include <linux/cdev.h>
32#include <linux/highmem.h>
33
34enum tpm_const {
35 TPM_MINOR = 224, /* officially assigned */
36 TPM_BUFSIZE = 4096,
37 TPM_NUM_DEVICES = 256,
38 TPM_RETRY = 50, /* 5 seconds */
39};
40
41enum tpm_timeout {
42 TPM_TIMEOUT = 5, /* msecs */
43 TPM_TIMEOUT_RETRY = 100 /* msecs */
44};
45
46/* TPM addresses */
47enum tpm_addr {
48 TPM_SUPERIO_ADDR = 0x2E,
49 TPM_ADDR = 0x4E,
50};
51
52/* Indexes the duration array */
53enum tpm_duration {
54 TPM_SHORT = 0,
55 TPM_MEDIUM = 1,
56 TPM_LONG = 2,
57 TPM_UNDEFINED,
58};
59
60#define TPM_WARN_RETRY 0x800
61#define TPM_WARN_DOING_SELFTEST 0x802
62#define TPM_ERR_DEACTIVATED 0x6
63#define TPM_ERR_DISABLED 0x7
64#define TPM_ERR_INVALID_POSTINIT 38
65
66#define TPM_HEADER_SIZE 10
67
68enum tpm2_const {
69 TPM2_PLATFORM_PCR = 24,
70 TPM2_PCR_SELECT_MIN = ((TPM2_PLATFORM_PCR + 7) / 8),
71 TPM2_TIMEOUT_A = 750,
72 TPM2_TIMEOUT_B = 2000,
73 TPM2_TIMEOUT_C = 200,
74 TPM2_TIMEOUT_D = 30,
75 TPM2_DURATION_SHORT = 20,
76 TPM2_DURATION_MEDIUM = 750,
77 TPM2_DURATION_LONG = 2000,
78};
79
80enum tpm2_structures {
81 TPM2_ST_NO_SESSIONS = 0x8001,
82 TPM2_ST_SESSIONS = 0x8002,
83};
84
85enum tpm2_return_codes {
86 TPM2_RC_HASH = 0x0083, /* RC_FMT1 */
87 TPM2_RC_INITIALIZE = 0x0100, /* RC_VER1 */
88 TPM2_RC_DISABLED = 0x0120,
89 TPM2_RC_TESTING = 0x090A, /* RC_WARN */
90};
91
92enum tpm2_algorithms {
93 TPM2_ALG_SHA1 = 0x0004,
94 TPM2_ALG_KEYEDHASH = 0x0008,
95 TPM2_ALG_SHA256 = 0x000B,
96 TPM2_ALG_SHA384 = 0x000C,
97 TPM2_ALG_SHA512 = 0x000D,
98 TPM2_ALG_NULL = 0x0010,
99 TPM2_ALG_SM3_256 = 0x0012,
100};
101
102enum tpm2_command_codes {
103 TPM2_CC_FIRST = 0x011F,
104 TPM2_CC_SELF_TEST = 0x0143,
105 TPM2_CC_STARTUP = 0x0144,
106 TPM2_CC_SHUTDOWN = 0x0145,
107 TPM2_CC_CREATE = 0x0153,
108 TPM2_CC_LOAD = 0x0157,
109 TPM2_CC_UNSEAL = 0x015E,
110 TPM2_CC_FLUSH_CONTEXT = 0x0165,
111 TPM2_CC_GET_CAPABILITY = 0x017A,
112 TPM2_CC_GET_RANDOM = 0x017B,
113 TPM2_CC_PCR_READ = 0x017E,
114 TPM2_CC_PCR_EXTEND = 0x0182,
115 TPM2_CC_LAST = 0x018F,
116};
117
118enum tpm2_permanent_handles {
119 TPM2_RS_PW = 0x40000009,
120};
121
122enum tpm2_capabilities {
123 TPM2_CAP_TPM_PROPERTIES = 6,
124};
125
126enum tpm2_startup_types {
127 TPM2_SU_CLEAR = 0x0000,
128 TPM2_SU_STATE = 0x0001,
129};
130
131struct tpm_chip;
132
133struct tpm_vendor_specific {
134 void __iomem *iobase; /* ioremapped address */
135 unsigned long base; /* TPM base address */
136
137 int irq;
138
139 int region_size;
140 int have_region;
141
142 struct list_head list;
143 int locality;
144 unsigned long timeout_a, timeout_b, timeout_c, timeout_d; /* jiffies */
145 bool timeout_adjusted;
146 unsigned long duration[3]; /* jiffies */
147 bool duration_adjusted;
148 void *priv;
149
150 wait_queue_head_t read_queue;
151 wait_queue_head_t int_queue;
152
153 u16 manufacturer_id;
154};
155
156#define TPM_VPRIV(c) ((c)->vendor.priv)
157
158#define TPM_VID_INTEL 0x8086
159#define TPM_VID_WINBOND 0x1050
160#define TPM_VID_STM 0x104A
161
162#define TPM_PPI_VERSION_LEN 3
163
164enum tpm_chip_flags {
165 TPM_CHIP_FLAG_REGISTERED = BIT(0),
166 TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2 = BIT(1),
167};
168
169struct tpm_chip {
170 struct device dev;
171 struct cdev cdev;
172
173 /* A driver callback under ops cannot be run unless ops_sem is held
174 * (sometimes implicitly, eg for the sysfs code). ops becomes null
175 * when the driver is unregistered, see tpm_try_get_ops.
176 */
177 struct rw_semaphore ops_sem;
178 const struct tpm_class_ops *ops;
179
180 unsigned int flags;
181
182 int dev_num; /* /dev/tpm# */
183 unsigned long is_open; /* only one allowed */
184 int time_expired;
185
186 struct mutex tpm_mutex; /* tpm is processing */
187
188 struct tpm_vendor_specific vendor;
189
190 struct dentry **bios_dir;
191
192#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
193 const struct attribute_group *groups[2];
194 unsigned int groups_cnt;
195 acpi_handle acpi_dev_handle;
196 char ppi_version[TPM_PPI_VERSION_LEN + 1];
197#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
198
199 struct list_head list;
200};
201
202#define to_tpm_chip(d) container_of(d, struct tpm_chip, dev)
203
204static inline int tpm_read_index(int base, int index)
205{
206 outb(index, base);
207 return inb(base+1) & 0xFF;
208}
209
210static inline void tpm_write_index(int base, int index, int value)
211{
212 outb(index, base);
213 outb(value & 0xFF, base+1);
214}
215struct tpm_input_header {
216 __be16 tag;
217 __be32 length;
218 __be32 ordinal;
219} __packed;
220
221struct tpm_output_header {
222 __be16 tag;
223 __be32 length;
224 __be32 return_code;
225} __packed;
226
227#define TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND cpu_to_be16(193)
228
229struct stclear_flags_t {
230 __be16 tag;
231 u8 deactivated;
232 u8 disableForceClear;
233 u8 physicalPresence;
234 u8 physicalPresenceLock;
235 u8 bGlobalLock;
236} __packed;
237
238struct tpm_version_t {
239 u8 Major;
240 u8 Minor;
241 u8 revMajor;
242 u8 revMinor;
243} __packed;
244
245struct tpm_version_1_2_t {
246 __be16 tag;
247 u8 Major;
248 u8 Minor;
249 u8 revMajor;
250 u8 revMinor;
251} __packed;
252
253struct timeout_t {
254 __be32 a;
255 __be32 b;
256 __be32 c;
257 __be32 d;
258} __packed;
259
260struct duration_t {
261 __be32 tpm_short;
262 __be32 tpm_medium;
263 __be32 tpm_long;
264} __packed;
265
266struct permanent_flags_t {
267 __be16 tag;
268 u8 disable;
269 u8 ownership;
270 u8 deactivated;
271 u8 readPubek;
272 u8 disableOwnerClear;
273 u8 allowMaintenance;
274 u8 physicalPresenceLifetimeLock;
275 u8 physicalPresenceHWEnable;
276 u8 physicalPresenceCMDEnable;
277 u8 CEKPUsed;
278 u8 TPMpost;
279 u8 TPMpostLock;
280 u8 FIPS;
281 u8 operator;
282 u8 enableRevokeEK;
283 u8 nvLocked;
284 u8 readSRKPub;
285 u8 tpmEstablished;
286 u8 maintenanceDone;
287 u8 disableFullDALogicInfo;
288} __packed;
289
290typedef union {
291 struct permanent_flags_t perm_flags;
292 struct stclear_flags_t stclear_flags;
293 bool owned;
294 __be32 num_pcrs;
295 struct tpm_version_t tpm_version;
296 struct tpm_version_1_2_t tpm_version_1_2;
297 __be32 manufacturer_id;
298 struct timeout_t timeout;
299 struct duration_t duration;
300} cap_t;
301
302enum tpm_capabilities {
303 TPM_CAP_FLAG = cpu_to_be32(4),
304 TPM_CAP_PROP = cpu_to_be32(5),
305 CAP_VERSION_1_1 = cpu_to_be32(0x06),
306 CAP_VERSION_1_2 = cpu_to_be32(0x1A)
307};
308
309enum tpm_sub_capabilities {
310 TPM_CAP_PROP_PCR = cpu_to_be32(0x101),
311 TPM_CAP_PROP_MANUFACTURER = cpu_to_be32(0x103),
312 TPM_CAP_FLAG_PERM = cpu_to_be32(0x108),
313 TPM_CAP_FLAG_VOL = cpu_to_be32(0x109),
314 TPM_CAP_PROP_OWNER = cpu_to_be32(0x111),
315 TPM_CAP_PROP_TIS_TIMEOUT = cpu_to_be32(0x115),
316 TPM_CAP_PROP_TIS_DURATION = cpu_to_be32(0x120),
317
318};
319
320struct tpm_getcap_params_in {
321 __be32 cap;
322 __be32 subcap_size;
323 __be32 subcap;
324} __packed;
325
326struct tpm_getcap_params_out {
327 __be32 cap_size;
328 cap_t cap;
329} __packed;
330
331struct tpm_readpubek_params_out {
332 u8 algorithm[4];
333 u8 encscheme[2];
334 u8 sigscheme[2];
335 __be32 paramsize;
336 u8 parameters[12]; /*assuming RSA*/
337 __be32 keysize;
338 u8 modulus[256];
339 u8 checksum[20];
340} __packed;
341
342typedef union {
343 struct tpm_input_header in;
344 struct tpm_output_header out;
345} tpm_cmd_header;
346
347struct tpm_pcrread_out {
348 u8 pcr_result[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE];
349} __packed;
350
351struct tpm_pcrread_in {
352 __be32 pcr_idx;
353} __packed;
354
355struct tpm_pcrextend_in {
356 __be32 pcr_idx;
357 u8 hash[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE];
358} __packed;
359
360/* 128 bytes is an arbitrary cap. This could be as large as TPM_BUFSIZE - 18
361 * bytes, but 128 is still a relatively large number of random bytes and
362 * anything much bigger causes users of struct tpm_cmd_t to start getting
363 * compiler warnings about stack frame size. */
364#define TPM_MAX_RNG_DATA 128
365
366struct tpm_getrandom_out {
367 __be32 rng_data_len;
368 u8 rng_data[TPM_MAX_RNG_DATA];
369} __packed;
370
371struct tpm_getrandom_in {
372 __be32 num_bytes;
373} __packed;
374
375struct tpm_startup_in {
376 __be16 startup_type;
377} __packed;
378
379typedef union {
380 struct tpm_getcap_params_out getcap_out;
381 struct tpm_readpubek_params_out readpubek_out;
382 u8 readpubek_out_buffer[sizeof(struct tpm_readpubek_params_out)];
383 struct tpm_getcap_params_in getcap_in;
384 struct tpm_pcrread_in pcrread_in;
385 struct tpm_pcrread_out pcrread_out;
386 struct tpm_pcrextend_in pcrextend_in;
387 struct tpm_getrandom_in getrandom_in;
388 struct tpm_getrandom_out getrandom_out;
389 struct tpm_startup_in startup_in;
390} tpm_cmd_params;
391
392struct tpm_cmd_t {
393 tpm_cmd_header header;
394 tpm_cmd_params params;
395} __packed;
396
397/* A string buffer type for constructing TPM commands. This is based on the
398 * ideas of string buffer code in security/keys/trusted.h but is heap based
399 * in order to keep the stack usage minimal.
400 */
401
402enum tpm_buf_flags {
403 TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW = BIT(0),
404};
405
406struct tpm_buf {
407 struct page *data_page;
408 unsigned int flags;
409 u8 *data;
410};
411
412static inline int tpm_buf_init(struct tpm_buf *buf, u16 tag, u32 ordinal)
413{
414 struct tpm_input_header *head;
415
416 buf->data_page = alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER);
417 if (!buf->data_page)
418 return -ENOMEM;
419
420 buf->flags = 0;
421 buf->data = kmap(buf->data_page);
422
423 head = (struct tpm_input_header *) buf->data;
424
425 head->tag = cpu_to_be16(tag);
426 head->length = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(*head));
427 head->ordinal = cpu_to_be32(ordinal);
428
429 return 0;
430}
431
432static inline void tpm_buf_destroy(struct tpm_buf *buf)
433{
434 kunmap(buf->data_page);
435 __free_page(buf->data_page);
436}
437
438static inline u32 tpm_buf_length(struct tpm_buf *buf)
439{
440 struct tpm_input_header *head = (struct tpm_input_header *) buf->data;
441
442 return be32_to_cpu(head->length);
443}
444
445static inline u16 tpm_buf_tag(struct tpm_buf *buf)
446{
447 struct tpm_input_header *head = (struct tpm_input_header *) buf->data;
448
449 return be16_to_cpu(head->tag);
450}
451
452static inline void tpm_buf_append(struct tpm_buf *buf,
453 const unsigned char *new_data,
454 unsigned int new_len)
455{
456 struct tpm_input_header *head = (struct tpm_input_header *) buf->data;
457 u32 len = tpm_buf_length(buf);
458
459 /* Return silently if overflow has already happened. */
460 if (buf->flags & TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW)
461 return;
462
463 if ((len + new_len) > PAGE_SIZE) {
464 WARN(1, "tpm_buf: overflow\n");
465 buf->flags |= TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW;
466 return;
467 }
468
469 memcpy(&buf->data[len], new_data, new_len);
470 head->length = cpu_to_be32(len + new_len);
471}
472
473static inline void tpm_buf_append_u8(struct tpm_buf *buf, const u8 value)
474{
475 tpm_buf_append(buf, &value, 1);
476}
477
478static inline void tpm_buf_append_u16(struct tpm_buf *buf, const u16 value)
479{
480 __be16 value2 = cpu_to_be16(value);
481
482 tpm_buf_append(buf, (u8 *) &value2, 2);
483}
484
485static inline void tpm_buf_append_u32(struct tpm_buf *buf, const u32 value)
486{
487 __be32 value2 = cpu_to_be32(value);
488
489 tpm_buf_append(buf, (u8 *) &value2, 4);
490}
491
492extern struct class *tpm_class;
493extern dev_t tpm_devt;
494extern const struct file_operations tpm_fops;
495
496ssize_t tpm_getcap(struct device *, __be32, cap_t *, const char *);
497ssize_t tpm_transmit(struct tpm_chip *chip, const char *buf,
498 size_t bufsiz);
499ssize_t tpm_transmit_cmd(struct tpm_chip *chip, void *cmd, int len,
500 const char *desc);
501extern int tpm_get_timeouts(struct tpm_chip *);
502extern void tpm_gen_interrupt(struct tpm_chip *);
503extern int tpm_do_selftest(struct tpm_chip *);
504extern unsigned long tpm_calc_ordinal_duration(struct tpm_chip *, u32);
505extern int tpm_pm_suspend(struct device *);
506extern int tpm_pm_resume(struct device *);
507extern int wait_for_tpm_stat(struct tpm_chip *, u8, unsigned long,
508 wait_queue_head_t *, bool);
509
510struct tpm_chip *tpm_chip_find_get(int chip_num);
511__must_check int tpm_try_get_ops(struct tpm_chip *chip);
512void tpm_put_ops(struct tpm_chip *chip);
513
514extern struct tpm_chip *tpmm_chip_alloc(struct device *dev,
515 const struct tpm_class_ops *ops);
516extern int tpm_chip_register(struct tpm_chip *chip);
517extern void tpm_chip_unregister(struct tpm_chip *chip);
518
519int tpm_sysfs_add_device(struct tpm_chip *chip);
520void tpm_sysfs_del_device(struct tpm_chip *chip);
521
522int tpm_pcr_read_dev(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, u8 *res_buf);
523
524#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
525extern void tpm_add_ppi(struct tpm_chip *chip);
526#else
527static inline void tpm_add_ppi(struct tpm_chip *chip)
528{
529}
530#endif
531
532int tpm2_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, u8 *res_buf);
533int tpm2_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, const u8 *hash);
534int tpm2_get_random(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *out, size_t max);
535int tpm2_seal_trusted(struct tpm_chip *chip,
536 struct trusted_key_payload *payload,
537 struct trusted_key_options *options);
538int tpm2_unseal_trusted(struct tpm_chip *chip,
539 struct trusted_key_payload *payload,
540 struct trusted_key_options *options);
541ssize_t tpm2_get_tpm_pt(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 property_id,
542 u32 *value, const char *desc);
543
544extern int tpm2_startup(struct tpm_chip *chip, u16 startup_type);
545extern void tpm2_shutdown(struct tpm_chip *chip, u16 shutdown_type);
546extern unsigned long tpm2_calc_ordinal_duration(struct tpm_chip *, u32);
547extern int tpm2_do_selftest(struct tpm_chip *chip);
548extern int tpm2_gen_interrupt(struct tpm_chip *chip);
549extern int tpm2_probe(struct tpm_chip *chip);
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