| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * linux/fs/namei.c |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds |
| 5 | */ |
| 6 | |
| 7 | /* |
| 8 | * Some corrections by tytso. |
| 9 | */ |
| 10 | |
| 11 | /* [Feb 1997 T. Schoebel-Theuer] Complete rewrite of the pathname |
| 12 | * lookup logic. |
| 13 | */ |
| 14 | /* [Feb-Apr 2000, AV] Rewrite to the new namespace architecture. |
| 15 | */ |
| 16 | |
| 17 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/export.h> |
| 19 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/fs.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/namei.h> |
| 23 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
| 24 | #include <linux/fsnotify.h> |
| 25 | #include <linux/personality.h> |
| 26 | #include <linux/security.h> |
| 27 | #include <linux/ima.h> |
| 28 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> |
| 29 | #include <linux/mount.h> |
| 30 | #include <linux/audit.h> |
| 31 | #include <linux/capability.h> |
| 32 | #include <linux/file.h> |
| 33 | #include <linux/fcntl.h> |
| 34 | #include <linux/device_cgroup.h> |
| 35 | #include <linux/fs_struct.h> |
| 36 | #include <linux/posix_acl.h> |
| 37 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
| 38 | |
| 39 | #include "internal.h" |
| 40 | #include "mount.h" |
| 41 | |
| 42 | /* [Feb-1997 T. Schoebel-Theuer] |
| 43 | * Fundamental changes in the pathname lookup mechanisms (namei) |
| 44 | * were necessary because of omirr. The reason is that omirr needs |
| 45 | * to know the _real_ pathname, not the user-supplied one, in case |
| 46 | * of symlinks (and also when transname replacements occur). |
| 47 | * |
| 48 | * The new code replaces the old recursive symlink resolution with |
| 49 | * an iterative one (in case of non-nested symlink chains). It does |
| 50 | * this with calls to <fs>_follow_link(). |
| 51 | * As a side effect, dir_namei(), _namei() and follow_link() are now |
| 52 | * replaced with a single function lookup_dentry() that can handle all |
| 53 | * the special cases of the former code. |
| 54 | * |
| 55 | * With the new dcache, the pathname is stored at each inode, at least as |
| 56 | * long as the refcount of the inode is positive. As a side effect, the |
| 57 | * size of the dcache depends on the inode cache and thus is dynamic. |
| 58 | * |
| 59 | * [29-Apr-1998 C. Scott Ananian] Updated above description of symlink |
| 60 | * resolution to correspond with current state of the code. |
| 61 | * |
| 62 | * Note that the symlink resolution is not *completely* iterative. |
| 63 | * There is still a significant amount of tail- and mid- recursion in |
| 64 | * the algorithm. Also, note that <fs>_readlink() is not used in |
| 65 | * lookup_dentry(): lookup_dentry() on the result of <fs>_readlink() |
| 66 | * may return different results than <fs>_follow_link(). Many virtual |
| 67 | * filesystems (including /proc) exhibit this behavior. |
| 68 | */ |
| 69 | |
| 70 | /* [24-Feb-97 T. Schoebel-Theuer] Side effects caused by new implementation: |
| 71 | * New symlink semantics: when open() is called with flags O_CREAT | O_EXCL |
| 72 | * and the name already exists in form of a symlink, try to create the new |
| 73 | * name indicated by the symlink. The old code always complained that the |
| 74 | * name already exists, due to not following the symlink even if its target |
| 75 | * is nonexistent. The new semantics affects also mknod() and link() when |
| 76 | * the name is a symlink pointing to a non-existent name. |
| 77 | * |
| 78 | * I don't know which semantics is the right one, since I have no access |
| 79 | * to standards. But I found by trial that HP-UX 9.0 has the full "new" |
| 80 | * semantics implemented, while SunOS 4.1.1 and Solaris (SunOS 5.4) have the |
| 81 | * "old" one. Personally, I think the new semantics is much more logical. |
| 82 | * Note that "ln old new" where "new" is a symlink pointing to a non-existing |
| 83 | * file does succeed in both HP-UX and SunOs, but not in Solaris |
| 84 | * and in the old Linux semantics. |
| 85 | */ |
| 86 | |
| 87 | /* [16-Dec-97 Kevin Buhr] For security reasons, we change some symlink |
| 88 | * semantics. See the comments in "open_namei" and "do_link" below. |
| 89 | * |
| 90 | * [10-Sep-98 Alan Modra] Another symlink change. |
| 91 | */ |
| 92 | |
| 93 | /* [Feb-Apr 2000 AV] Complete rewrite. Rules for symlinks: |
| 94 | * inside the path - always follow. |
| 95 | * in the last component in creation/removal/renaming - never follow. |
| 96 | * if LOOKUP_FOLLOW passed - follow. |
| 97 | * if the pathname has trailing slashes - follow. |
| 98 | * otherwise - don't follow. |
| 99 | * (applied in that order). |
| 100 | * |
| 101 | * [Jun 2000 AV] Inconsistent behaviour of open() in case if flags==O_CREAT |
| 102 | * restored for 2.4. This is the last surviving part of old 4.2BSD bug. |
| 103 | * During the 2.4 we need to fix the userland stuff depending on it - |
| 104 | * hopefully we will be able to get rid of that wart in 2.5. So far only |
| 105 | * XEmacs seems to be relying on it... |
| 106 | */ |
| 107 | /* |
| 108 | * [Sep 2001 AV] Single-semaphore locking scheme (kudos to David Holland) |
| 109 | * implemented. Let's see if raised priority of ->s_vfs_rename_mutex gives |
| 110 | * any extra contention... |
| 111 | */ |
| 112 | |
| 113 | /* In order to reduce some races, while at the same time doing additional |
| 114 | * checking and hopefully speeding things up, we copy filenames to the |
| 115 | * kernel data space before using them.. |
| 116 | * |
| 117 | * POSIX.1 2.4: an empty pathname is invalid (ENOENT). |
| 118 | * PATH_MAX includes the nul terminator --RR. |
| 119 | */ |
| 120 | void final_putname(struct filename *name) |
| 121 | { |
| 122 | if (name->separate) { |
| 123 | __putname(name->name); |
| 124 | kfree(name); |
| 125 | } else { |
| 126 | __putname(name); |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | |
| 130 | #define EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX (PATH_MAX - sizeof(struct filename)) |
| 131 | |
| 132 | static struct filename * |
| 133 | getname_flags(const char __user *filename, int flags, int *empty) |
| 134 | { |
| 135 | struct filename *result, *err; |
| 136 | int len; |
| 137 | long max; |
| 138 | char *kname; |
| 139 | |
| 140 | result = audit_reusename(filename); |
| 141 | if (result) |
| 142 | return result; |
| 143 | |
| 144 | result = __getname(); |
| 145 | if (unlikely(!result)) |
| 146 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
| 147 | |
| 148 | /* |
| 149 | * First, try to embed the struct filename inside the names_cache |
| 150 | * allocation |
| 151 | */ |
| 152 | kname = (char *)result + sizeof(*result); |
| 153 | result->name = kname; |
| 154 | result->separate = false; |
| 155 | max = EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX; |
| 156 | |
| 157 | recopy: |
| 158 | len = strncpy_from_user(kname, filename, max); |
| 159 | if (unlikely(len < 0)) { |
| 160 | err = ERR_PTR(len); |
| 161 | goto error; |
| 162 | } |
| 163 | |
| 164 | /* |
| 165 | * Uh-oh. We have a name that's approaching PATH_MAX. Allocate a |
| 166 | * separate struct filename so we can dedicate the entire |
| 167 | * names_cache allocation for the pathname, and re-do the copy from |
| 168 | * userland. |
| 169 | */ |
| 170 | if (len == EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX && max == EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX) { |
| 171 | kname = (char *)result; |
| 172 | |
| 173 | result = kzalloc(sizeof(*result), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 174 | if (!result) { |
| 175 | err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
| 176 | result = (struct filename *)kname; |
| 177 | goto error; |
| 178 | } |
| 179 | result->name = kname; |
| 180 | result->separate = true; |
| 181 | max = PATH_MAX; |
| 182 | goto recopy; |
| 183 | } |
| 184 | |
| 185 | /* The empty path is special. */ |
| 186 | if (unlikely(!len)) { |
| 187 | if (empty) |
| 188 | *empty = 1; |
| 189 | err = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); |
| 190 | if (!(flags & LOOKUP_EMPTY)) |
| 191 | goto error; |
| 192 | } |
| 193 | |
| 194 | err = ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); |
| 195 | if (unlikely(len >= PATH_MAX)) |
| 196 | goto error; |
| 197 | |
| 198 | result->uptr = filename; |
| 199 | audit_getname(result); |
| 200 | return result; |
| 201 | |
| 202 | error: |
| 203 | final_putname(result); |
| 204 | return err; |
| 205 | } |
| 206 | |
| 207 | struct filename * |
| 208 | getname(const char __user * filename) |
| 209 | { |
| 210 | return getname_flags(filename, 0, NULL); |
| 211 | } |
| 212 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(getname); |
| 213 | |
| 214 | #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL |
| 215 | void putname(struct filename *name) |
| 216 | { |
| 217 | if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context())) |
| 218 | return audit_putname(name); |
| 219 | final_putname(name); |
| 220 | } |
| 221 | #endif |
| 222 | |
| 223 | static int check_acl(struct inode *inode, int mask) |
| 224 | { |
| 225 | #ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL |
| 226 | struct posix_acl *acl; |
| 227 | |
| 228 | if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK) { |
| 229 | acl = get_cached_acl_rcu(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS); |
| 230 | if (!acl) |
| 231 | return -EAGAIN; |
| 232 | /* no ->get_acl() calls in RCU mode... */ |
| 233 | if (acl == ACL_NOT_CACHED) |
| 234 | return -ECHILD; |
| 235 | return posix_acl_permission(inode, acl, mask & ~MAY_NOT_BLOCK); |
| 236 | } |
| 237 | |
| 238 | acl = get_cached_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS); |
| 239 | |
| 240 | /* |
| 241 | * A filesystem can force a ACL callback by just never filling the |
| 242 | * ACL cache. But normally you'd fill the cache either at inode |
| 243 | * instantiation time, or on the first ->get_acl call. |
| 244 | * |
| 245 | * If the filesystem doesn't have a get_acl() function at all, we'll |
| 246 | * just create the negative cache entry. |
| 247 | */ |
| 248 | if (acl == ACL_NOT_CACHED) { |
| 249 | if (inode->i_op->get_acl) { |
| 250 | acl = inode->i_op->get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS); |
| 251 | if (IS_ERR(acl)) |
| 252 | return PTR_ERR(acl); |
| 253 | } else { |
| 254 | set_cached_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, NULL); |
| 255 | return -EAGAIN; |
| 256 | } |
| 257 | } |
| 258 | |
| 259 | if (acl) { |
| 260 | int error = posix_acl_permission(inode, acl, mask); |
| 261 | posix_acl_release(acl); |
| 262 | return error; |
| 263 | } |
| 264 | #endif |
| 265 | |
| 266 | return -EAGAIN; |
| 267 | } |
| 268 | |
| 269 | /* |
| 270 | * This does the basic permission checking |
| 271 | */ |
| 272 | static int acl_permission_check(struct inode *inode, int mask) |
| 273 | { |
| 274 | unsigned int mode = inode->i_mode; |
| 275 | |
| 276 | if (likely(uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid))) |
| 277 | mode >>= 6; |
| 278 | else { |
| 279 | if (IS_POSIXACL(inode) && (mode & S_IRWXG)) { |
| 280 | int error = check_acl(inode, mask); |
| 281 | if (error != -EAGAIN) |
| 282 | return error; |
| 283 | } |
| 284 | |
| 285 | if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid)) |
| 286 | mode >>= 3; |
| 287 | } |
| 288 | |
| 289 | /* |
| 290 | * If the DACs are ok we don't need any capability check. |
| 291 | */ |
| 292 | if ((mask & ~mode & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC)) == 0) |
| 293 | return 0; |
| 294 | return -EACCES; |
| 295 | } |
| 296 | |
| 297 | /** |
| 298 | * generic_permission - check for access rights on a Posix-like filesystem |
| 299 | * @inode: inode to check access rights for |
| 300 | * @mask: right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC, ...) |
| 301 | * |
| 302 | * Used to check for read/write/execute permissions on a file. |
| 303 | * We use "fsuid" for this, letting us set arbitrary permissions |
| 304 | * for filesystem access without changing the "normal" uids which |
| 305 | * are used for other things. |
| 306 | * |
| 307 | * generic_permission is rcu-walk aware. It returns -ECHILD in case an rcu-walk |
| 308 | * request cannot be satisfied (eg. requires blocking or too much complexity). |
| 309 | * It would then be called again in ref-walk mode. |
| 310 | */ |
| 311 | int generic_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask) |
| 312 | { |
| 313 | int ret; |
| 314 | |
| 315 | /* |
| 316 | * Do the basic permission checks. |
| 317 | */ |
| 318 | ret = acl_permission_check(inode, mask); |
| 319 | if (ret != -EACCES) |
| 320 | return ret; |
| 321 | |
| 322 | if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { |
| 323 | /* DACs are overridable for directories */ |
| 324 | if (inode_capable(inode, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE)) |
| 325 | return 0; |
| 326 | if (!(mask & MAY_WRITE)) |
| 327 | if (inode_capable(inode, CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH)) |
| 328 | return 0; |
| 329 | return -EACCES; |
| 330 | } |
| 331 | /* |
| 332 | * Read/write DACs are always overridable. |
| 333 | * Executable DACs are overridable when there is |
| 334 | * at least one exec bit set. |
| 335 | */ |
| 336 | if (!(mask & MAY_EXEC) || (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO)) |
| 337 | if (inode_capable(inode, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE)) |
| 338 | return 0; |
| 339 | |
| 340 | /* |
| 341 | * Searching includes executable on directories, else just read. |
| 342 | */ |
| 343 | mask &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC; |
| 344 | if (mask == MAY_READ) |
| 345 | if (inode_capable(inode, CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH)) |
| 346 | return 0; |
| 347 | |
| 348 | return -EACCES; |
| 349 | } |
| 350 | |
| 351 | /* |
| 352 | * We _really_ want to just do "generic_permission()" without |
| 353 | * even looking at the inode->i_op values. So we keep a cache |
| 354 | * flag in inode->i_opflags, that says "this has not special |
| 355 | * permission function, use the fast case". |
| 356 | */ |
| 357 | static inline int do_inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask) |
| 358 | { |
| 359 | if (unlikely(!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_FASTPERM))) { |
| 360 | if (likely(inode->i_op->permission)) |
| 361 | return inode->i_op->permission(inode, mask); |
| 362 | |
| 363 | /* This gets set once for the inode lifetime */ |
| 364 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); |
| 365 | inode->i_opflags |= IOP_FASTPERM; |
| 366 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
| 367 | } |
| 368 | return generic_permission(inode, mask); |
| 369 | } |
| 370 | |
| 371 | /** |
| 372 | * __inode_permission - Check for access rights to a given inode |
| 373 | * @inode: Inode to check permission on |
| 374 | * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC) |
| 375 | * |
| 376 | * Check for read/write/execute permissions on an inode. |
| 377 | * |
| 378 | * When checking for MAY_APPEND, MAY_WRITE must also be set in @mask. |
| 379 | * |
| 380 | * This does not check for a read-only file system. You probably want |
| 381 | * inode_permission(). |
| 382 | */ |
| 383 | int __inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask) |
| 384 | { |
| 385 | int retval; |
| 386 | |
| 387 | if (unlikely(mask & MAY_WRITE)) { |
| 388 | /* |
| 389 | * Nobody gets write access to an immutable file. |
| 390 | */ |
| 391 | if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) |
| 392 | return -EACCES; |
| 393 | } |
| 394 | |
| 395 | retval = do_inode_permission(inode, mask); |
| 396 | if (retval) |
| 397 | return retval; |
| 398 | |
| 399 | retval = devcgroup_inode_permission(inode, mask); |
| 400 | if (retval) |
| 401 | return retval; |
| 402 | |
| 403 | return security_inode_permission(inode, mask); |
| 404 | } |
| 405 | |
| 406 | /** |
| 407 | * sb_permission - Check superblock-level permissions |
| 408 | * @sb: Superblock of inode to check permission on |
| 409 | * @inode: Inode to check permission on |
| 410 | * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC) |
| 411 | * |
| 412 | * Separate out file-system wide checks from inode-specific permission checks. |
| 413 | */ |
| 414 | static int sb_permission(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, int mask) |
| 415 | { |
| 416 | if (unlikely(mask & MAY_WRITE)) { |
| 417 | umode_t mode = inode->i_mode; |
| 418 | |
| 419 | /* Nobody gets write access to a read-only fs. */ |
| 420 | if ((sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && |
| 421 | (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) |
| 422 | return -EROFS; |
| 423 | } |
| 424 | return 0; |
| 425 | } |
| 426 | |
| 427 | /** |
| 428 | * inode_permission - Check for access rights to a given inode |
| 429 | * @inode: Inode to check permission on |
| 430 | * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC) |
| 431 | * |
| 432 | * Check for read/write/execute permissions on an inode. We use fs[ug]id for |
| 433 | * this, letting us set arbitrary permissions for filesystem access without |
| 434 | * changing the "normal" UIDs which are used for other things. |
| 435 | * |
| 436 | * When checking for MAY_APPEND, MAY_WRITE must also be set in @mask. |
| 437 | */ |
| 438 | int inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask) |
| 439 | { |
| 440 | int retval; |
| 441 | |
| 442 | retval = sb_permission(inode->i_sb, inode, mask); |
| 443 | if (retval) |
| 444 | return retval; |
| 445 | return __inode_permission(inode, mask); |
| 446 | } |
| 447 | |
| 448 | /** |
| 449 | * path_get - get a reference to a path |
| 450 | * @path: path to get the reference to |
| 451 | * |
| 452 | * Given a path increment the reference count to the dentry and the vfsmount. |
| 453 | */ |
| 454 | void path_get(const struct path *path) |
| 455 | { |
| 456 | mntget(path->mnt); |
| 457 | dget(path->dentry); |
| 458 | } |
| 459 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(path_get); |
| 460 | |
| 461 | /** |
| 462 | * path_put - put a reference to a path |
| 463 | * @path: path to put the reference to |
| 464 | * |
| 465 | * Given a path decrement the reference count to the dentry and the vfsmount. |
| 466 | */ |
| 467 | void path_put(const struct path *path) |
| 468 | { |
| 469 | dput(path->dentry); |
| 470 | mntput(path->mnt); |
| 471 | } |
| 472 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(path_put); |
| 473 | |
| 474 | /* |
| 475 | * Path walking has 2 modes, rcu-walk and ref-walk (see |
| 476 | * Documentation/filesystems/path-lookup.txt). In situations when we can't |
| 477 | * continue in RCU mode, we attempt to drop out of rcu-walk mode and grab |
| 478 | * normal reference counts on dentries and vfsmounts to transition to rcu-walk |
| 479 | * mode. Refcounts are grabbed at the last known good point before rcu-walk |
| 480 | * got stuck, so ref-walk may continue from there. If this is not successful |
| 481 | * (eg. a seqcount has changed), then failure is returned and it's up to caller |
| 482 | * to restart the path walk from the beginning in ref-walk mode. |
| 483 | */ |
| 484 | |
| 485 | static inline void lock_rcu_walk(void) |
| 486 | { |
| 487 | br_read_lock(&vfsmount_lock); |
| 488 | rcu_read_lock(); |
| 489 | } |
| 490 | |
| 491 | static inline void unlock_rcu_walk(void) |
| 492 | { |
| 493 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
| 494 | br_read_unlock(&vfsmount_lock); |
| 495 | } |
| 496 | |
| 497 | /** |
| 498 | * unlazy_walk - try to switch to ref-walk mode. |
| 499 | * @nd: nameidata pathwalk data |
| 500 | * @dentry: child of nd->path.dentry or NULL |
| 501 | * Returns: 0 on success, -ECHILD on failure |
| 502 | * |
| 503 | * unlazy_walk attempts to legitimize the current nd->path, nd->root and dentry |
| 504 | * for ref-walk mode. @dentry must be a path found by a do_lookup call on |
| 505 | * @nd or NULL. Must be called from rcu-walk context. |
| 506 | */ |
| 507 | static int unlazy_walk(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry) |
| 508 | { |
| 509 | struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs; |
| 510 | struct dentry *parent = nd->path.dentry; |
| 511 | int want_root = 0; |
| 512 | |
| 513 | BUG_ON(!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)); |
| 514 | if (nd->root.mnt && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) { |
| 515 | want_root = 1; |
| 516 | spin_lock(&fs->lock); |
| 517 | if (nd->root.mnt != fs->root.mnt || |
| 518 | nd->root.dentry != fs->root.dentry) |
| 519 | goto err_root; |
| 520 | } |
| 521 | spin_lock(&parent->d_lock); |
| 522 | if (!dentry) { |
| 523 | if (!__d_rcu_to_refcount(parent, nd->seq)) |
| 524 | goto err_parent; |
| 525 | BUG_ON(nd->inode != parent->d_inode); |
| 526 | } else { |
| 527 | if (dentry->d_parent != parent) |
| 528 | goto err_parent; |
| 529 | spin_lock_nested(&dentry->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); |
| 530 | if (!__d_rcu_to_refcount(dentry, nd->seq)) |
| 531 | goto err_child; |
| 532 | /* |
| 533 | * If the sequence check on the child dentry passed, then |
| 534 | * the child has not been removed from its parent. This |
| 535 | * means the parent dentry must be valid and able to take |
| 536 | * a reference at this point. |
| 537 | */ |
| 538 | BUG_ON(!IS_ROOT(dentry) && dentry->d_parent != parent); |
| 539 | BUG_ON(!parent->d_count); |
| 540 | parent->d_count++; |
| 541 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
| 542 | } |
| 543 | spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock); |
| 544 | if (want_root) { |
| 545 | path_get(&nd->root); |
| 546 | spin_unlock(&fs->lock); |
| 547 | } |
| 548 | mntget(nd->path.mnt); |
| 549 | |
| 550 | unlock_rcu_walk(); |
| 551 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU; |
| 552 | return 0; |
| 553 | |
| 554 | err_child: |
| 555 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
| 556 | err_parent: |
| 557 | spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock); |
| 558 | err_root: |
| 559 | if (want_root) |
| 560 | spin_unlock(&fs->lock); |
| 561 | return -ECHILD; |
| 562 | } |
| 563 | |
| 564 | static inline int d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) |
| 565 | { |
| 566 | return dentry->d_op->d_revalidate(dentry, flags); |
| 567 | } |
| 568 | |
| 569 | /** |
| 570 | * complete_walk - successful completion of path walk |
| 571 | * @nd: pointer nameidata |
| 572 | * |
| 573 | * If we had been in RCU mode, drop out of it and legitimize nd->path. |
| 574 | * Revalidate the final result, unless we'd already done that during |
| 575 | * the path walk or the filesystem doesn't ask for it. Return 0 on |
| 576 | * success, -error on failure. In case of failure caller does not |
| 577 | * need to drop nd->path. |
| 578 | */ |
| 579 | static int complete_walk(struct nameidata *nd) |
| 580 | { |
| 581 | struct dentry *dentry = nd->path.dentry; |
| 582 | int status; |
| 583 | |
| 584 | if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
| 585 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU; |
| 586 | if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) |
| 587 | nd->root.mnt = NULL; |
| 588 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
| 589 | if (unlikely(!__d_rcu_to_refcount(dentry, nd->seq))) { |
| 590 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
| 591 | unlock_rcu_walk(); |
| 592 | return -ECHILD; |
| 593 | } |
| 594 | BUG_ON(nd->inode != dentry->d_inode); |
| 595 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
| 596 | mntget(nd->path.mnt); |
| 597 | unlock_rcu_walk(); |
| 598 | } |
| 599 | |
| 600 | if (likely(!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_JUMPED))) |
| 601 | return 0; |
| 602 | |
| 603 | if (likely(!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_WEAK_REVALIDATE))) |
| 604 | return 0; |
| 605 | |
| 606 | status = dentry->d_op->d_weak_revalidate(dentry, nd->flags); |
| 607 | if (status > 0) |
| 608 | return 0; |
| 609 | |
| 610 | if (!status) |
| 611 | status = -ESTALE; |
| 612 | |
| 613 | path_put(&nd->path); |
| 614 | return status; |
| 615 | } |
| 616 | |
| 617 | static __always_inline void set_root(struct nameidata *nd) |
| 618 | { |
| 619 | if (!nd->root.mnt) |
| 620 | get_fs_root(current->fs, &nd->root); |
| 621 | } |
| 622 | |
| 623 | static int link_path_walk(const char *, struct nameidata *); |
| 624 | |
| 625 | static __always_inline void set_root_rcu(struct nameidata *nd) |
| 626 | { |
| 627 | if (!nd->root.mnt) { |
| 628 | struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs; |
| 629 | unsigned seq; |
| 630 | |
| 631 | do { |
| 632 | seq = read_seqcount_begin(&fs->seq); |
| 633 | nd->root = fs->root; |
| 634 | nd->seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->root.dentry->d_seq); |
| 635 | } while (read_seqcount_retry(&fs->seq, seq)); |
| 636 | } |
| 637 | } |
| 638 | |
| 639 | static __always_inline int __vfs_follow_link(struct nameidata *nd, const char *link) |
| 640 | { |
| 641 | int ret; |
| 642 | |
| 643 | if (IS_ERR(link)) |
| 644 | goto fail; |
| 645 | |
| 646 | if (*link == '/') { |
| 647 | set_root(nd); |
| 648 | path_put(&nd->path); |
| 649 | nd->path = nd->root; |
| 650 | path_get(&nd->root); |
| 651 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED; |
| 652 | } |
| 653 | nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; |
| 654 | |
| 655 | ret = link_path_walk(link, nd); |
| 656 | return ret; |
| 657 | fail: |
| 658 | path_put(&nd->path); |
| 659 | return PTR_ERR(link); |
| 660 | } |
| 661 | |
| 662 | static void path_put_conditional(struct path *path, struct nameidata *nd) |
| 663 | { |
| 664 | dput(path->dentry); |
| 665 | if (path->mnt != nd->path.mnt) |
| 666 | mntput(path->mnt); |
| 667 | } |
| 668 | |
| 669 | static inline void path_to_nameidata(const struct path *path, |
| 670 | struct nameidata *nd) |
| 671 | { |
| 672 | if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) { |
| 673 | dput(nd->path.dentry); |
| 674 | if (nd->path.mnt != path->mnt) |
| 675 | mntput(nd->path.mnt); |
| 676 | } |
| 677 | nd->path.mnt = path->mnt; |
| 678 | nd->path.dentry = path->dentry; |
| 679 | } |
| 680 | |
| 681 | /* |
| 682 | * Helper to directly jump to a known parsed path from ->follow_link, |
| 683 | * caller must have taken a reference to path beforehand. |
| 684 | */ |
| 685 | void nd_jump_link(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path) |
| 686 | { |
| 687 | path_put(&nd->path); |
| 688 | |
| 689 | nd->path = *path; |
| 690 | nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; |
| 691 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED; |
| 692 | } |
| 693 | |
| 694 | static inline void put_link(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *link, void *cookie) |
| 695 | { |
| 696 | struct inode *inode = link->dentry->d_inode; |
| 697 | if (inode->i_op->put_link) |
| 698 | inode->i_op->put_link(link->dentry, nd, cookie); |
| 699 | path_put(link); |
| 700 | } |
| 701 | |
| 702 | int sysctl_protected_symlinks __read_mostly = 0; |
| 703 | int sysctl_protected_hardlinks __read_mostly = 0; |
| 704 | |
| 705 | /** |
| 706 | * may_follow_link - Check symlink following for unsafe situations |
| 707 | * @link: The path of the symlink |
| 708 | * @nd: nameidata pathwalk data |
| 709 | * |
| 710 | * In the case of the sysctl_protected_symlinks sysctl being enabled, |
| 711 | * CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE needs to be specifically ignored if the symlink is |
| 712 | * in a sticky world-writable directory. This is to protect privileged |
| 713 | * processes from failing races against path names that may change out |
| 714 | * from under them by way of other users creating malicious symlinks. |
| 715 | * It will permit symlinks to be followed only when outside a sticky |
| 716 | * world-writable directory, or when the uid of the symlink and follower |
| 717 | * match, or when the directory owner matches the symlink's owner. |
| 718 | * |
| 719 | * Returns 0 if following the symlink is allowed, -ve on error. |
| 720 | */ |
| 721 | static inline int may_follow_link(struct path *link, struct nameidata *nd) |
| 722 | { |
| 723 | const struct inode *inode; |
| 724 | const struct inode *parent; |
| 725 | |
| 726 | if (!sysctl_protected_symlinks) |
| 727 | return 0; |
| 728 | |
| 729 | /* Allowed if owner and follower match. */ |
| 730 | inode = link->dentry->d_inode; |
| 731 | if (uid_eq(current_cred()->fsuid, inode->i_uid)) |
| 732 | return 0; |
| 733 | |
| 734 | /* Allowed if parent directory not sticky and world-writable. */ |
| 735 | parent = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; |
| 736 | if ((parent->i_mode & (S_ISVTX|S_IWOTH)) != (S_ISVTX|S_IWOTH)) |
| 737 | return 0; |
| 738 | |
| 739 | /* Allowed if parent directory and link owner match. */ |
| 740 | if (uid_eq(parent->i_uid, inode->i_uid)) |
| 741 | return 0; |
| 742 | |
| 743 | audit_log_link_denied("follow_link", link); |
| 744 | path_put_conditional(link, nd); |
| 745 | path_put(&nd->path); |
| 746 | return -EACCES; |
| 747 | } |
| 748 | |
| 749 | /** |
| 750 | * safe_hardlink_source - Check for safe hardlink conditions |
| 751 | * @inode: the source inode to hardlink from |
| 752 | * |
| 753 | * Return false if at least one of the following conditions: |
| 754 | * - inode is not a regular file |
| 755 | * - inode is setuid |
| 756 | * - inode is setgid and group-exec |
| 757 | * - access failure for read and write |
| 758 | * |
| 759 | * Otherwise returns true. |
| 760 | */ |
| 761 | static bool safe_hardlink_source(struct inode *inode) |
| 762 | { |
| 763 | umode_t mode = inode->i_mode; |
| 764 | |
| 765 | /* Special files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */ |
| 766 | if (!S_ISREG(mode)) |
| 767 | return false; |
| 768 | |
| 769 | /* Setuid files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */ |
| 770 | if (mode & S_ISUID) |
| 771 | return false; |
| 772 | |
| 773 | /* Executable setgid files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */ |
| 774 | if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) |
| 775 | return false; |
| 776 | |
| 777 | /* Hardlinking to unreadable or unwritable sources is dangerous. */ |
| 778 | if (inode_permission(inode, MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE)) |
| 779 | return false; |
| 780 | |
| 781 | return true; |
| 782 | } |
| 783 | |
| 784 | /** |
| 785 | * may_linkat - Check permissions for creating a hardlink |
| 786 | * @link: the source to hardlink from |
| 787 | * |
| 788 | * Block hardlink when all of: |
| 789 | * - sysctl_protected_hardlinks enabled |
| 790 | * - fsuid does not match inode |
| 791 | * - hardlink source is unsafe (see safe_hardlink_source() above) |
| 792 | * - not CAP_FOWNER |
| 793 | * |
| 794 | * Returns 0 if successful, -ve on error. |
| 795 | */ |
| 796 | static int may_linkat(struct path *link) |
| 797 | { |
| 798 | const struct cred *cred; |
| 799 | struct inode *inode; |
| 800 | |
| 801 | if (!sysctl_protected_hardlinks) |
| 802 | return 0; |
| 803 | |
| 804 | cred = current_cred(); |
| 805 | inode = link->dentry->d_inode; |
| 806 | |
| 807 | /* Source inode owner (or CAP_FOWNER) can hardlink all they like, |
| 808 | * otherwise, it must be a safe source. |
| 809 | */ |
| 810 | if (uid_eq(cred->fsuid, inode->i_uid) || safe_hardlink_source(inode) || |
| 811 | capable(CAP_FOWNER)) |
| 812 | return 0; |
| 813 | |
| 814 | audit_log_link_denied("linkat", link); |
| 815 | return -EPERM; |
| 816 | } |
| 817 | |
| 818 | static __always_inline int |
| 819 | follow_link(struct path *link, struct nameidata *nd, void **p) |
| 820 | { |
| 821 | struct dentry *dentry = link->dentry; |
| 822 | int error; |
| 823 | char *s; |
| 824 | |
| 825 | BUG_ON(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU); |
| 826 | |
| 827 | if (link->mnt == nd->path.mnt) |
| 828 | mntget(link->mnt); |
| 829 | |
| 830 | error = -ELOOP; |
| 831 | if (unlikely(current->total_link_count >= 40)) |
| 832 | goto out_put_nd_path; |
| 833 | |
| 834 | cond_resched(); |
| 835 | current->total_link_count++; |
| 836 | |
| 837 | touch_atime(link); |
| 838 | nd_set_link(nd, NULL); |
| 839 | |
| 840 | error = security_inode_follow_link(link->dentry, nd); |
| 841 | if (error) |
| 842 | goto out_put_nd_path; |
| 843 | |
| 844 | nd->last_type = LAST_BIND; |
| 845 | *p = dentry->d_inode->i_op->follow_link(dentry, nd); |
| 846 | error = PTR_ERR(*p); |
| 847 | if (IS_ERR(*p)) |
| 848 | goto out_put_nd_path; |
| 849 | |
| 850 | error = 0; |
| 851 | s = nd_get_link(nd); |
| 852 | if (s) { |
| 853 | error = __vfs_follow_link(nd, s); |
| 854 | if (unlikely(error)) |
| 855 | put_link(nd, link, *p); |
| 856 | } |
| 857 | |
| 858 | return error; |
| 859 | |
| 860 | out_put_nd_path: |
| 861 | *p = NULL; |
| 862 | path_put(&nd->path); |
| 863 | path_put(link); |
| 864 | return error; |
| 865 | } |
| 866 | |
| 867 | static int follow_up_rcu(struct path *path) |
| 868 | { |
| 869 | struct mount *mnt = real_mount(path->mnt); |
| 870 | struct mount *parent; |
| 871 | struct dentry *mountpoint; |
| 872 | |
| 873 | parent = mnt->mnt_parent; |
| 874 | if (&parent->mnt == path->mnt) |
| 875 | return 0; |
| 876 | mountpoint = mnt->mnt_mountpoint; |
| 877 | path->dentry = mountpoint; |
| 878 | path->mnt = &parent->mnt; |
| 879 | return 1; |
| 880 | } |
| 881 | |
| 882 | /* |
| 883 | * follow_up - Find the mountpoint of path's vfsmount |
| 884 | * |
| 885 | * Given a path, find the mountpoint of its source file system. |
| 886 | * Replace @path with the path of the mountpoint in the parent mount. |
| 887 | * Up is towards /. |
| 888 | * |
| 889 | * Return 1 if we went up a level and 0 if we were already at the |
| 890 | * root. |
| 891 | */ |
| 892 | int follow_up(struct path *path) |
| 893 | { |
| 894 | struct mount *mnt = real_mount(path->mnt); |
| 895 | struct mount *parent; |
| 896 | struct dentry *mountpoint; |
| 897 | |
| 898 | br_read_lock(&vfsmount_lock); |
| 899 | parent = mnt->mnt_parent; |
| 900 | if (parent == mnt) { |
| 901 | br_read_unlock(&vfsmount_lock); |
| 902 | return 0; |
| 903 | } |
| 904 | mntget(&parent->mnt); |
| 905 | mountpoint = dget(mnt->mnt_mountpoint); |
| 906 | br_read_unlock(&vfsmount_lock); |
| 907 | dput(path->dentry); |
| 908 | path->dentry = mountpoint; |
| 909 | mntput(path->mnt); |
| 910 | path->mnt = &parent->mnt; |
| 911 | return 1; |
| 912 | } |
| 913 | |
| 914 | /* |
| 915 | * Perform an automount |
| 916 | * - return -EISDIR to tell follow_managed() to stop and return the path we |
| 917 | * were called with. |
| 918 | */ |
| 919 | static int follow_automount(struct path *path, unsigned flags, |
| 920 | bool *need_mntput) |
| 921 | { |
| 922 | struct vfsmount *mnt; |
| 923 | int err; |
| 924 | |
| 925 | if (!path->dentry->d_op || !path->dentry->d_op->d_automount) |
| 926 | return -EREMOTE; |
| 927 | |
| 928 | /* We don't want to mount if someone's just doing a stat - |
| 929 | * unless they're stat'ing a directory and appended a '/' to |
| 930 | * the name. |
| 931 | * |
| 932 | * We do, however, want to mount if someone wants to open or |
| 933 | * create a file of any type under the mountpoint, wants to |
| 934 | * traverse through the mountpoint or wants to open the |
| 935 | * mounted directory. Also, autofs may mark negative dentries |
| 936 | * as being automount points. These will need the attentions |
| 937 | * of the daemon to instantiate them before they can be used. |
| 938 | */ |
| 939 | if (!(flags & (LOOKUP_PARENT | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY | |
| 940 | LOOKUP_OPEN | LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT)) && |
| 941 | path->dentry->d_inode) |
| 942 | return -EISDIR; |
| 943 | |
| 944 | current->total_link_count++; |
| 945 | if (current->total_link_count >= 40) |
| 946 | return -ELOOP; |
| 947 | |
| 948 | mnt = path->dentry->d_op->d_automount(path); |
| 949 | if (IS_ERR(mnt)) { |
| 950 | /* |
| 951 | * The filesystem is allowed to return -EISDIR here to indicate |
| 952 | * it doesn't want to automount. For instance, autofs would do |
| 953 | * this so that its userspace daemon can mount on this dentry. |
| 954 | * |
| 955 | * However, we can only permit this if it's a terminal point in |
| 956 | * the path being looked up; if it wasn't then the remainder of |
| 957 | * the path is inaccessible and we should say so. |
| 958 | */ |
| 959 | if (PTR_ERR(mnt) == -EISDIR && (flags & LOOKUP_PARENT)) |
| 960 | return -EREMOTE; |
| 961 | return PTR_ERR(mnt); |
| 962 | } |
| 963 | |
| 964 | if (!mnt) /* mount collision */ |
| 965 | return 0; |
| 966 | |
| 967 | if (!*need_mntput) { |
| 968 | /* lock_mount() may release path->mnt on error */ |
| 969 | mntget(path->mnt); |
| 970 | *need_mntput = true; |
| 971 | } |
| 972 | err = finish_automount(mnt, path); |
| 973 | |
| 974 | switch (err) { |
| 975 | case -EBUSY: |
| 976 | /* Someone else made a mount here whilst we were busy */ |
| 977 | return 0; |
| 978 | case 0: |
| 979 | path_put(path); |
| 980 | path->mnt = mnt; |
| 981 | path->dentry = dget(mnt->mnt_root); |
| 982 | return 0; |
| 983 | default: |
| 984 | return err; |
| 985 | } |
| 986 | |
| 987 | } |
| 988 | |
| 989 | /* |
| 990 | * Handle a dentry that is managed in some way. |
| 991 | * - Flagged for transit management (autofs) |
| 992 | * - Flagged as mountpoint |
| 993 | * - Flagged as automount point |
| 994 | * |
| 995 | * This may only be called in refwalk mode. |
| 996 | * |
| 997 | * Serialization is taken care of in namespace.c |
| 998 | */ |
| 999 | static int follow_managed(struct path *path, unsigned flags) |
| 1000 | { |
| 1001 | struct vfsmount *mnt = path->mnt; /* held by caller, must be left alone */ |
| 1002 | unsigned managed; |
| 1003 | bool need_mntput = false; |
| 1004 | int ret = 0; |
| 1005 | |
| 1006 | /* Given that we're not holding a lock here, we retain the value in a |
| 1007 | * local variable for each dentry as we look at it so that we don't see |
| 1008 | * the components of that value change under us */ |
| 1009 | while (managed = ACCESS_ONCE(path->dentry->d_flags), |
| 1010 | managed &= DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY, |
| 1011 | unlikely(managed != 0)) { |
| 1012 | /* Allow the filesystem to manage the transit without i_mutex |
| 1013 | * being held. */ |
| 1014 | if (managed & DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT) { |
| 1015 | BUG_ON(!path->dentry->d_op); |
| 1016 | BUG_ON(!path->dentry->d_op->d_manage); |
| 1017 | ret = path->dentry->d_op->d_manage(path->dentry, false); |
| 1018 | if (ret < 0) |
| 1019 | break; |
| 1020 | } |
| 1021 | |
| 1022 | /* Transit to a mounted filesystem. */ |
| 1023 | if (managed & DCACHE_MOUNTED) { |
| 1024 | struct vfsmount *mounted = lookup_mnt(path); |
| 1025 | if (mounted) { |
| 1026 | dput(path->dentry); |
| 1027 | if (need_mntput) |
| 1028 | mntput(path->mnt); |
| 1029 | path->mnt = mounted; |
| 1030 | path->dentry = dget(mounted->mnt_root); |
| 1031 | need_mntput = true; |
| 1032 | continue; |
| 1033 | } |
| 1034 | |
| 1035 | /* Something is mounted on this dentry in another |
| 1036 | * namespace and/or whatever was mounted there in this |
| 1037 | * namespace got unmounted before we managed to get the |
| 1038 | * vfsmount_lock */ |
| 1039 | } |
| 1040 | |
| 1041 | /* Handle an automount point */ |
| 1042 | if (managed & DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT) { |
| 1043 | ret = follow_automount(path, flags, &need_mntput); |
| 1044 | if (ret < 0) |
| 1045 | break; |
| 1046 | continue; |
| 1047 | } |
| 1048 | |
| 1049 | /* We didn't change the current path point */ |
| 1050 | break; |
| 1051 | } |
| 1052 | |
| 1053 | if (need_mntput && path->mnt == mnt) |
| 1054 | mntput(path->mnt); |
| 1055 | if (ret == -EISDIR) |
| 1056 | ret = 0; |
| 1057 | return ret < 0 ? ret : need_mntput; |
| 1058 | } |
| 1059 | |
| 1060 | int follow_down_one(struct path *path) |
| 1061 | { |
| 1062 | struct vfsmount *mounted; |
| 1063 | |
| 1064 | mounted = lookup_mnt(path); |
| 1065 | if (mounted) { |
| 1066 | dput(path->dentry); |
| 1067 | mntput(path->mnt); |
| 1068 | path->mnt = mounted; |
| 1069 | path->dentry = dget(mounted->mnt_root); |
| 1070 | return 1; |
| 1071 | } |
| 1072 | return 0; |
| 1073 | } |
| 1074 | |
| 1075 | static inline bool managed_dentry_might_block(struct dentry *dentry) |
| 1076 | { |
| 1077 | return (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT && |
| 1078 | dentry->d_op->d_manage(dentry, true) < 0); |
| 1079 | } |
| 1080 | |
| 1081 | /* |
| 1082 | * Try to skip to top of mountpoint pile in rcuwalk mode. Fail if |
| 1083 | * we meet a managed dentry that would need blocking. |
| 1084 | */ |
| 1085 | static bool __follow_mount_rcu(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path, |
| 1086 | struct inode **inode) |
| 1087 | { |
| 1088 | for (;;) { |
| 1089 | struct mount *mounted; |
| 1090 | /* |
| 1091 | * Don't forget we might have a non-mountpoint managed dentry |
| 1092 | * that wants to block transit. |
| 1093 | */ |
| 1094 | if (unlikely(managed_dentry_might_block(path->dentry))) |
| 1095 | return false; |
| 1096 | |
| 1097 | if (!d_mountpoint(path->dentry)) |
| 1098 | break; |
| 1099 | |
| 1100 | mounted = __lookup_mnt(path->mnt, path->dentry, 1); |
| 1101 | if (!mounted) |
| 1102 | break; |
| 1103 | path->mnt = &mounted->mnt; |
| 1104 | path->dentry = mounted->mnt.mnt_root; |
| 1105 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED; |
| 1106 | nd->seq = read_seqcount_begin(&path->dentry->d_seq); |
| 1107 | /* |
| 1108 | * Update the inode too. We don't need to re-check the |
| 1109 | * dentry sequence number here after this d_inode read, |
| 1110 | * because a mount-point is always pinned. |
| 1111 | */ |
| 1112 | *inode = path->dentry->d_inode; |
| 1113 | } |
| 1114 | return true; |
| 1115 | } |
| 1116 | |
| 1117 | static void follow_mount_rcu(struct nameidata *nd) |
| 1118 | { |
| 1119 | while (d_mountpoint(nd->path.dentry)) { |
| 1120 | struct mount *mounted; |
| 1121 | mounted = __lookup_mnt(nd->path.mnt, nd->path.dentry, 1); |
| 1122 | if (!mounted) |
| 1123 | break; |
| 1124 | nd->path.mnt = &mounted->mnt; |
| 1125 | nd->path.dentry = mounted->mnt.mnt_root; |
| 1126 | nd->seq = read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq); |
| 1127 | } |
| 1128 | } |
| 1129 | |
| 1130 | static int follow_dotdot_rcu(struct nameidata *nd) |
| 1131 | { |
| 1132 | set_root_rcu(nd); |
| 1133 | |
| 1134 | while (1) { |
| 1135 | if (nd->path.dentry == nd->root.dentry && |
| 1136 | nd->path.mnt == nd->root.mnt) { |
| 1137 | break; |
| 1138 | } |
| 1139 | if (nd->path.dentry != nd->path.mnt->mnt_root) { |
| 1140 | struct dentry *old = nd->path.dentry; |
| 1141 | struct dentry *parent = old->d_parent; |
| 1142 | unsigned seq; |
| 1143 | |
| 1144 | seq = read_seqcount_begin(&parent->d_seq); |
| 1145 | if (read_seqcount_retry(&old->d_seq, nd->seq)) |
| 1146 | goto failed; |
| 1147 | nd->path.dentry = parent; |
| 1148 | nd->seq = seq; |
| 1149 | break; |
| 1150 | } |
| 1151 | if (!follow_up_rcu(&nd->path)) |
| 1152 | break; |
| 1153 | nd->seq = read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq); |
| 1154 | } |
| 1155 | follow_mount_rcu(nd); |
| 1156 | nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; |
| 1157 | return 0; |
| 1158 | |
| 1159 | failed: |
| 1160 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU; |
| 1161 | if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) |
| 1162 | nd->root.mnt = NULL; |
| 1163 | unlock_rcu_walk(); |
| 1164 | return -ECHILD; |
| 1165 | } |
| 1166 | |
| 1167 | /* |
| 1168 | * Follow down to the covering mount currently visible to userspace. At each |
| 1169 | * point, the filesystem owning that dentry may be queried as to whether the |
| 1170 | * caller is permitted to proceed or not. |
| 1171 | */ |
| 1172 | int follow_down(struct path *path) |
| 1173 | { |
| 1174 | unsigned managed; |
| 1175 | int ret; |
| 1176 | |
| 1177 | while (managed = ACCESS_ONCE(path->dentry->d_flags), |
| 1178 | unlikely(managed & DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY)) { |
| 1179 | /* Allow the filesystem to manage the transit without i_mutex |
| 1180 | * being held. |
| 1181 | * |
| 1182 | * We indicate to the filesystem if someone is trying to mount |
| 1183 | * something here. This gives autofs the chance to deny anyone |
| 1184 | * other than its daemon the right to mount on its |
| 1185 | * superstructure. |
| 1186 | * |
| 1187 | * The filesystem may sleep at this point. |
| 1188 | */ |
| 1189 | if (managed & DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT) { |
| 1190 | BUG_ON(!path->dentry->d_op); |
| 1191 | BUG_ON(!path->dentry->d_op->d_manage); |
| 1192 | ret = path->dentry->d_op->d_manage( |
| 1193 | path->dentry, false); |
| 1194 | if (ret < 0) |
| 1195 | return ret == -EISDIR ? 0 : ret; |
| 1196 | } |
| 1197 | |
| 1198 | /* Transit to a mounted filesystem. */ |
| 1199 | if (managed & DCACHE_MOUNTED) { |
| 1200 | struct vfsmount *mounted = lookup_mnt(path); |
| 1201 | if (!mounted) |
| 1202 | break; |
| 1203 | dput(path->dentry); |
| 1204 | mntput(path->mnt); |
| 1205 | path->mnt = mounted; |
| 1206 | path->dentry = dget(mounted->mnt_root); |
| 1207 | continue; |
| 1208 | } |
| 1209 | |
| 1210 | /* Don't handle automount points here */ |
| 1211 | break; |
| 1212 | } |
| 1213 | return 0; |
| 1214 | } |
| 1215 | |
| 1216 | /* |
| 1217 | * Skip to top of mountpoint pile in refwalk mode for follow_dotdot() |
| 1218 | */ |
| 1219 | static void follow_mount(struct path *path) |
| 1220 | { |
| 1221 | while (d_mountpoint(path->dentry)) { |
| 1222 | struct vfsmount *mounted = lookup_mnt(path); |
| 1223 | if (!mounted) |
| 1224 | break; |
| 1225 | dput(path->dentry); |
| 1226 | mntput(path->mnt); |
| 1227 | path->mnt = mounted; |
| 1228 | path->dentry = dget(mounted->mnt_root); |
| 1229 | } |
| 1230 | } |
| 1231 | |
| 1232 | static void follow_dotdot(struct nameidata *nd) |
| 1233 | { |
| 1234 | set_root(nd); |
| 1235 | |
| 1236 | while(1) { |
| 1237 | struct dentry *old = nd->path.dentry; |
| 1238 | |
| 1239 | if (nd->path.dentry == nd->root.dentry && |
| 1240 | nd->path.mnt == nd->root.mnt) { |
| 1241 | break; |
| 1242 | } |
| 1243 | if (nd->path.dentry != nd->path.mnt->mnt_root) { |
| 1244 | /* rare case of legitimate dget_parent()... */ |
| 1245 | nd->path.dentry = dget_parent(nd->path.dentry); |
| 1246 | dput(old); |
| 1247 | break; |
| 1248 | } |
| 1249 | if (!follow_up(&nd->path)) |
| 1250 | break; |
| 1251 | } |
| 1252 | follow_mount(&nd->path); |
| 1253 | nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; |
| 1254 | } |
| 1255 | |
| 1256 | /* |
| 1257 | * This looks up the name in dcache, possibly revalidates the old dentry and |
| 1258 | * allocates a new one if not found or not valid. In the need_lookup argument |
| 1259 | * returns whether i_op->lookup is necessary. |
| 1260 | * |
| 1261 | * dir->d_inode->i_mutex must be held |
| 1262 | */ |
| 1263 | static struct dentry *lookup_dcache(struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dir, |
| 1264 | unsigned int flags, bool *need_lookup) |
| 1265 | { |
| 1266 | struct dentry *dentry; |
| 1267 | int error; |
| 1268 | |
| 1269 | *need_lookup = false; |
| 1270 | dentry = d_lookup(dir, name); |
| 1271 | if (dentry) { |
| 1272 | if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE) { |
| 1273 | error = d_revalidate(dentry, flags); |
| 1274 | if (unlikely(error <= 0)) { |
| 1275 | if (error < 0) { |
| 1276 | dput(dentry); |
| 1277 | return ERR_PTR(error); |
| 1278 | } else if (!d_invalidate(dentry)) { |
| 1279 | dput(dentry); |
| 1280 | dentry = NULL; |
| 1281 | } |
| 1282 | } |
| 1283 | } |
| 1284 | } |
| 1285 | |
| 1286 | if (!dentry) { |
| 1287 | dentry = d_alloc(dir, name); |
| 1288 | if (unlikely(!dentry)) |
| 1289 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
| 1290 | |
| 1291 | *need_lookup = true; |
| 1292 | } |
| 1293 | return dentry; |
| 1294 | } |
| 1295 | |
| 1296 | /* |
| 1297 | * Call i_op->lookup on the dentry. The dentry must be negative but may be |
| 1298 | * hashed if it was pouplated with DCACHE_NEED_LOOKUP. |
| 1299 | * |
| 1300 | * dir->d_inode->i_mutex must be held |
| 1301 | */ |
| 1302 | static struct dentry *lookup_real(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, |
| 1303 | unsigned int flags) |
| 1304 | { |
| 1305 | struct dentry *old; |
| 1306 | |
| 1307 | /* Don't create child dentry for a dead directory. */ |
| 1308 | if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(dir))) { |
| 1309 | dput(dentry); |
| 1310 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); |
| 1311 | } |
| 1312 | |
| 1313 | old = dir->i_op->lookup(dir, dentry, flags); |
| 1314 | if (unlikely(old)) { |
| 1315 | dput(dentry); |
| 1316 | dentry = old; |
| 1317 | } |
| 1318 | return dentry; |
| 1319 | } |
| 1320 | |
| 1321 | static struct dentry *__lookup_hash(struct qstr *name, |
| 1322 | struct dentry *base, unsigned int flags) |
| 1323 | { |
| 1324 | bool need_lookup; |
| 1325 | struct dentry *dentry; |
| 1326 | |
| 1327 | dentry = lookup_dcache(name, base, flags, &need_lookup); |
| 1328 | if (!need_lookup) |
| 1329 | return dentry; |
| 1330 | |
| 1331 | return lookup_real(base->d_inode, dentry, flags); |
| 1332 | } |
| 1333 | |
| 1334 | /* |
| 1335 | * It's more convoluted than I'd like it to be, but... it's still fairly |
| 1336 | * small and for now I'd prefer to have fast path as straight as possible. |
| 1337 | * It _is_ time-critical. |
| 1338 | */ |
| 1339 | static int lookup_fast(struct nameidata *nd, |
| 1340 | struct path *path, struct inode **inode) |
| 1341 | { |
| 1342 | struct vfsmount *mnt = nd->path.mnt; |
| 1343 | struct dentry *dentry, *parent = nd->path.dentry; |
| 1344 | int need_reval = 1; |
| 1345 | int status = 1; |
| 1346 | int err; |
| 1347 | |
| 1348 | /* |
| 1349 | * Rename seqlock is not required here because in the off chance |
| 1350 | * of a false negative due to a concurrent rename, we're going to |
| 1351 | * do the non-racy lookup, below. |
| 1352 | */ |
| 1353 | if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
| 1354 | unsigned seq; |
| 1355 | dentry = __d_lookup_rcu(parent, &nd->last, &seq); |
| 1356 | if (!dentry) |
| 1357 | goto unlazy; |
| 1358 | |
| 1359 | /* |
| 1360 | * This sequence count validates that the inode matches |
| 1361 | * the dentry name information from lookup. |
| 1362 | */ |
| 1363 | *inode = dentry->d_inode; |
| 1364 | if (read_seqcount_retry(&dentry->d_seq, seq)) |
| 1365 | return -ECHILD; |
| 1366 | |
| 1367 | /* |
| 1368 | * This sequence count validates that the parent had no |
| 1369 | * changes while we did the lookup of the dentry above. |
| 1370 | * |
| 1371 | * The memory barrier in read_seqcount_begin of child is |
| 1372 | * enough, we can use __read_seqcount_retry here. |
| 1373 | */ |
| 1374 | if (__read_seqcount_retry(&parent->d_seq, nd->seq)) |
| 1375 | return -ECHILD; |
| 1376 | nd->seq = seq; |
| 1377 | |
| 1378 | if (unlikely(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE)) { |
| 1379 | status = d_revalidate(dentry, nd->flags); |
| 1380 | if (unlikely(status <= 0)) { |
| 1381 | if (status != -ECHILD) |
| 1382 | need_reval = 0; |
| 1383 | goto unlazy; |
| 1384 | } |
| 1385 | } |
| 1386 | path->mnt = mnt; |
| 1387 | path->dentry = dentry; |
| 1388 | if (unlikely(!__follow_mount_rcu(nd, path, inode))) |
| 1389 | goto unlazy; |
| 1390 | if (unlikely(path->dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT)) |
| 1391 | goto unlazy; |
| 1392 | return 0; |
| 1393 | unlazy: |
| 1394 | if (unlazy_walk(nd, dentry)) |
| 1395 | return -ECHILD; |
| 1396 | } else { |
| 1397 | dentry = __d_lookup(parent, &nd->last); |
| 1398 | } |
| 1399 | |
| 1400 | if (unlikely(!dentry)) |
| 1401 | goto need_lookup; |
| 1402 | |
| 1403 | if (unlikely(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE) && need_reval) |
| 1404 | status = d_revalidate(dentry, nd->flags); |
| 1405 | if (unlikely(status <= 0)) { |
| 1406 | if (status < 0) { |
| 1407 | dput(dentry); |
| 1408 | return status; |
| 1409 | } |
| 1410 | if (!d_invalidate(dentry)) { |
| 1411 | dput(dentry); |
| 1412 | goto need_lookup; |
| 1413 | } |
| 1414 | } |
| 1415 | |
| 1416 | path->mnt = mnt; |
| 1417 | path->dentry = dentry; |
| 1418 | err = follow_managed(path, nd->flags); |
| 1419 | if (unlikely(err < 0)) { |
| 1420 | path_put_conditional(path, nd); |
| 1421 | return err; |
| 1422 | } |
| 1423 | if (err) |
| 1424 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED; |
| 1425 | *inode = path->dentry->d_inode; |
| 1426 | return 0; |
| 1427 | |
| 1428 | need_lookup: |
| 1429 | return 1; |
| 1430 | } |
| 1431 | |
| 1432 | /* Fast lookup failed, do it the slow way */ |
| 1433 | static int lookup_slow(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path) |
| 1434 | { |
| 1435 | struct dentry *dentry, *parent; |
| 1436 | int err; |
| 1437 | |
| 1438 | parent = nd->path.dentry; |
| 1439 | BUG_ON(nd->inode != parent->d_inode); |
| 1440 | |
| 1441 | mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex); |
| 1442 | dentry = __lookup_hash(&nd->last, parent, nd->flags); |
| 1443 | mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex); |
| 1444 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
| 1445 | return PTR_ERR(dentry); |
| 1446 | path->mnt = nd->path.mnt; |
| 1447 | path->dentry = dentry; |
| 1448 | err = follow_managed(path, nd->flags); |
| 1449 | if (unlikely(err < 0)) { |
| 1450 | path_put_conditional(path, nd); |
| 1451 | return err; |
| 1452 | } |
| 1453 | if (err) |
| 1454 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED; |
| 1455 | return 0; |
| 1456 | } |
| 1457 | |
| 1458 | static inline int may_lookup(struct nameidata *nd) |
| 1459 | { |
| 1460 | if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
| 1461 | int err = inode_permission(nd->inode, MAY_EXEC|MAY_NOT_BLOCK); |
| 1462 | if (err != -ECHILD) |
| 1463 | return err; |
| 1464 | if (unlazy_walk(nd, NULL)) |
| 1465 | return -ECHILD; |
| 1466 | } |
| 1467 | return inode_permission(nd->inode, MAY_EXEC); |
| 1468 | } |
| 1469 | |
| 1470 | static inline int handle_dots(struct nameidata *nd, int type) |
| 1471 | { |
| 1472 | if (type == LAST_DOTDOT) { |
| 1473 | if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
| 1474 | if (follow_dotdot_rcu(nd)) |
| 1475 | return -ECHILD; |
| 1476 | } else |
| 1477 | follow_dotdot(nd); |
| 1478 | } |
| 1479 | return 0; |
| 1480 | } |
| 1481 | |
| 1482 | static void terminate_walk(struct nameidata *nd) |
| 1483 | { |
| 1484 | if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) { |
| 1485 | path_put(&nd->path); |
| 1486 | } else { |
| 1487 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU; |
| 1488 | if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) |
| 1489 | nd->root.mnt = NULL; |
| 1490 | unlock_rcu_walk(); |
| 1491 | } |
| 1492 | } |
| 1493 | |
| 1494 | /* |
| 1495 | * Do we need to follow links? We _really_ want to be able |
| 1496 | * to do this check without having to look at inode->i_op, |
| 1497 | * so we keep a cache of "no, this doesn't need follow_link" |
| 1498 | * for the common case. |
| 1499 | */ |
| 1500 | static inline int should_follow_link(struct inode *inode, int follow) |
| 1501 | { |
| 1502 | if (unlikely(!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_NOFOLLOW))) { |
| 1503 | if (likely(inode->i_op->follow_link)) |
| 1504 | return follow; |
| 1505 | |
| 1506 | /* This gets set once for the inode lifetime */ |
| 1507 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); |
| 1508 | inode->i_opflags |= IOP_NOFOLLOW; |
| 1509 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
| 1510 | } |
| 1511 | return 0; |
| 1512 | } |
| 1513 | |
| 1514 | static inline int walk_component(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path, |
| 1515 | int follow) |
| 1516 | { |
| 1517 | struct inode *inode; |
| 1518 | int err; |
| 1519 | /* |
| 1520 | * "." and ".." are special - ".." especially so because it has |
| 1521 | * to be able to know about the current root directory and |
| 1522 | * parent relationships. |
| 1523 | */ |
| 1524 | if (unlikely(nd->last_type != LAST_NORM)) |
| 1525 | return handle_dots(nd, nd->last_type); |
| 1526 | err = lookup_fast(nd, path, &inode); |
| 1527 | if (unlikely(err)) { |
| 1528 | if (err < 0) |
| 1529 | goto out_err; |
| 1530 | |
| 1531 | err = lookup_slow(nd, path); |
| 1532 | if (err < 0) |
| 1533 | goto out_err; |
| 1534 | |
| 1535 | inode = path->dentry->d_inode; |
| 1536 | } |
| 1537 | err = -ENOENT; |
| 1538 | if (!inode) |
| 1539 | goto out_path_put; |
| 1540 | |
| 1541 | if (should_follow_link(inode, follow)) { |
| 1542 | if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
| 1543 | if (unlikely(unlazy_walk(nd, path->dentry))) { |
| 1544 | err = -ECHILD; |
| 1545 | goto out_err; |
| 1546 | } |
| 1547 | } |
| 1548 | BUG_ON(inode != path->dentry->d_inode); |
| 1549 | return 1; |
| 1550 | } |
| 1551 | path_to_nameidata(path, nd); |
| 1552 | nd->inode = inode; |
| 1553 | return 0; |
| 1554 | |
| 1555 | out_path_put: |
| 1556 | path_to_nameidata(path, nd); |
| 1557 | out_err: |
| 1558 | terminate_walk(nd); |
| 1559 | return err; |
| 1560 | } |
| 1561 | |
| 1562 | /* |
| 1563 | * This limits recursive symlink follows to 8, while |
| 1564 | * limiting consecutive symlinks to 40. |
| 1565 | * |
| 1566 | * Without that kind of total limit, nasty chains of consecutive |
| 1567 | * symlinks can cause almost arbitrarily long lookups. |
| 1568 | */ |
| 1569 | static inline int nested_symlink(struct path *path, struct nameidata *nd) |
| 1570 | { |
| 1571 | int res; |
| 1572 | |
| 1573 | if (unlikely(current->link_count >= MAX_NESTED_LINKS)) { |
| 1574 | path_put_conditional(path, nd); |
| 1575 | path_put(&nd->path); |
| 1576 | return -ELOOP; |
| 1577 | } |
| 1578 | BUG_ON(nd->depth >= MAX_NESTED_LINKS); |
| 1579 | |
| 1580 | nd->depth++; |
| 1581 | current->link_count++; |
| 1582 | |
| 1583 | do { |
| 1584 | struct path link = *path; |
| 1585 | void *cookie; |
| 1586 | |
| 1587 | res = follow_link(&link, nd, &cookie); |
| 1588 | if (res) |
| 1589 | break; |
| 1590 | res = walk_component(nd, path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW); |
| 1591 | put_link(nd, &link, cookie); |
| 1592 | } while (res > 0); |
| 1593 | |
| 1594 | current->link_count--; |
| 1595 | nd->depth--; |
| 1596 | return res; |
| 1597 | } |
| 1598 | |
| 1599 | /* |
| 1600 | * We really don't want to look at inode->i_op->lookup |
| 1601 | * when we don't have to. So we keep a cache bit in |
| 1602 | * the inode ->i_opflags field that says "yes, we can |
| 1603 | * do lookup on this inode". |
| 1604 | */ |
| 1605 | static inline int can_lookup(struct inode *inode) |
| 1606 | { |
| 1607 | if (likely(inode->i_opflags & IOP_LOOKUP)) |
| 1608 | return 1; |
| 1609 | if (likely(!inode->i_op->lookup)) |
| 1610 | return 0; |
| 1611 | |
| 1612 | /* We do this once for the lifetime of the inode */ |
| 1613 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); |
| 1614 | inode->i_opflags |= IOP_LOOKUP; |
| 1615 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
| 1616 | return 1; |
| 1617 | } |
| 1618 | |
| 1619 | /* |
| 1620 | * We can do the critical dentry name comparison and hashing |
| 1621 | * operations one word at a time, but we are limited to: |
| 1622 | * |
| 1623 | * - Architectures with fast unaligned word accesses. We could |
| 1624 | * do a "get_unaligned()" if this helps and is sufficiently |
| 1625 | * fast. |
| 1626 | * |
| 1627 | * - Little-endian machines (so that we can generate the mask |
| 1628 | * of low bytes efficiently). Again, we *could* do a byte |
| 1629 | * swapping load on big-endian architectures if that is not |
| 1630 | * expensive enough to make the optimization worthless. |
| 1631 | * |
| 1632 | * - non-CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC configurations (so that we |
| 1633 | * do not trap on the (extremely unlikely) case of a page |
| 1634 | * crossing operation. |
| 1635 | * |
| 1636 | * - Furthermore, we need an efficient 64-bit compile for the |
| 1637 | * 64-bit case in order to generate the "number of bytes in |
| 1638 | * the final mask". Again, that could be replaced with a |
| 1639 | * efficient population count instruction or similar. |
| 1640 | */ |
| 1641 | #ifdef CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS |
| 1642 | |
| 1643 | #include <asm/word-at-a-time.h> |
| 1644 | |
| 1645 | #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT |
| 1646 | |
| 1647 | static inline unsigned int fold_hash(unsigned long hash) |
| 1648 | { |
| 1649 | hash += hash >> (8*sizeof(int)); |
| 1650 | return hash; |
| 1651 | } |
| 1652 | |
| 1653 | #else /* 32-bit case */ |
| 1654 | |
| 1655 | #define fold_hash(x) (x) |
| 1656 | |
| 1657 | #endif |
| 1658 | |
| 1659 | unsigned int full_name_hash(const unsigned char *name, unsigned int len) |
| 1660 | { |
| 1661 | unsigned long a, mask; |
| 1662 | unsigned long hash = 0; |
| 1663 | |
| 1664 | for (;;) { |
| 1665 | a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name); |
| 1666 | if (len < sizeof(unsigned long)) |
| 1667 | break; |
| 1668 | hash += a; |
| 1669 | hash *= 9; |
| 1670 | name += sizeof(unsigned long); |
| 1671 | len -= sizeof(unsigned long); |
| 1672 | if (!len) |
| 1673 | goto done; |
| 1674 | } |
| 1675 | mask = ~(~0ul << len*8); |
| 1676 | hash += mask & a; |
| 1677 | done: |
| 1678 | return fold_hash(hash); |
| 1679 | } |
| 1680 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(full_name_hash); |
| 1681 | |
| 1682 | /* |
| 1683 | * Calculate the length and hash of the path component, and |
| 1684 | * return the length of the component; |
| 1685 | */ |
| 1686 | static inline unsigned long hash_name(const char *name, unsigned int *hashp) |
| 1687 | { |
| 1688 | unsigned long a, b, adata, bdata, mask, hash, len; |
| 1689 | const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS; |
| 1690 | |
| 1691 | hash = a = 0; |
| 1692 | len = -sizeof(unsigned long); |
| 1693 | do { |
| 1694 | hash = (hash + a) * 9; |
| 1695 | len += sizeof(unsigned long); |
| 1696 | a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name+len); |
| 1697 | b = a ^ REPEAT_BYTE('/'); |
| 1698 | } while (!(has_zero(a, &adata, &constants) | has_zero(b, &bdata, &constants))); |
| 1699 | |
| 1700 | adata = prep_zero_mask(a, adata, &constants); |
| 1701 | bdata = prep_zero_mask(b, bdata, &constants); |
| 1702 | |
| 1703 | mask = create_zero_mask(adata | bdata); |
| 1704 | |
| 1705 | hash += a & zero_bytemask(mask); |
| 1706 | *hashp = fold_hash(hash); |
| 1707 | |
| 1708 | return len + find_zero(mask); |
| 1709 | } |
| 1710 | |
| 1711 | #else |
| 1712 | |
| 1713 | unsigned int full_name_hash(const unsigned char *name, unsigned int len) |
| 1714 | { |
| 1715 | unsigned long hash = init_name_hash(); |
| 1716 | while (len--) |
| 1717 | hash = partial_name_hash(*name++, hash); |
| 1718 | return end_name_hash(hash); |
| 1719 | } |
| 1720 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(full_name_hash); |
| 1721 | |
| 1722 | /* |
| 1723 | * We know there's a real path component here of at least |
| 1724 | * one character. |
| 1725 | */ |
| 1726 | static inline unsigned long hash_name(const char *name, unsigned int *hashp) |
| 1727 | { |
| 1728 | unsigned long hash = init_name_hash(); |
| 1729 | unsigned long len = 0, c; |
| 1730 | |
| 1731 | c = (unsigned char)*name; |
| 1732 | do { |
| 1733 | len++; |
| 1734 | hash = partial_name_hash(c, hash); |
| 1735 | c = (unsigned char)name[len]; |
| 1736 | } while (c && c != '/'); |
| 1737 | *hashp = end_name_hash(hash); |
| 1738 | return len; |
| 1739 | } |
| 1740 | |
| 1741 | #endif |
| 1742 | |
| 1743 | /* |
| 1744 | * Name resolution. |
| 1745 | * This is the basic name resolution function, turning a pathname into |
| 1746 | * the final dentry. We expect 'base' to be positive and a directory. |
| 1747 | * |
| 1748 | * Returns 0 and nd will have valid dentry and mnt on success. |
| 1749 | * Returns error and drops reference to input namei data on failure. |
| 1750 | */ |
| 1751 | static int link_path_walk(const char *name, struct nameidata *nd) |
| 1752 | { |
| 1753 | struct path next; |
| 1754 | int err; |
| 1755 | |
| 1756 | while (*name=='/') |
| 1757 | name++; |
| 1758 | if (!*name) |
| 1759 | return 0; |
| 1760 | |
| 1761 | /* At this point we know we have a real path component. */ |
| 1762 | for(;;) { |
| 1763 | struct qstr this; |
| 1764 | long len; |
| 1765 | int type; |
| 1766 | |
| 1767 | err = may_lookup(nd); |
| 1768 | if (err) |
| 1769 | break; |
| 1770 | |
| 1771 | len = hash_name(name, &this.hash); |
| 1772 | this.name = name; |
| 1773 | this.len = len; |
| 1774 | |
| 1775 | type = LAST_NORM; |
| 1776 | if (name[0] == '.') switch (len) { |
| 1777 | case 2: |
| 1778 | if (name[1] == '.') { |
| 1779 | type = LAST_DOTDOT; |
| 1780 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED; |
| 1781 | } |
| 1782 | break; |
| 1783 | case 1: |
| 1784 | type = LAST_DOT; |
| 1785 | } |
| 1786 | if (likely(type == LAST_NORM)) { |
| 1787 | struct dentry *parent = nd->path.dentry; |
| 1788 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_JUMPED; |
| 1789 | if (unlikely(parent->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_HASH)) { |
| 1790 | err = parent->d_op->d_hash(parent, &this); |
| 1791 | if (err < 0) |
| 1792 | break; |
| 1793 | } |
| 1794 | } |
| 1795 | |
| 1796 | nd->last = this; |
| 1797 | nd->last_type = type; |
| 1798 | |
| 1799 | if (!name[len]) |
| 1800 | return 0; |
| 1801 | /* |
| 1802 | * If it wasn't NUL, we know it was '/'. Skip that |
| 1803 | * slash, and continue until no more slashes. |
| 1804 | */ |
| 1805 | do { |
| 1806 | len++; |
| 1807 | } while (unlikely(name[len] == '/')); |
| 1808 | if (!name[len]) |
| 1809 | return 0; |
| 1810 | |
| 1811 | name += len; |
| 1812 | |
| 1813 | err = walk_component(nd, &next, LOOKUP_FOLLOW); |
| 1814 | if (err < 0) |
| 1815 | return err; |
| 1816 | |
| 1817 | if (err) { |
| 1818 | err = nested_symlink(&next, nd); |
| 1819 | if (err) |
| 1820 | return err; |
| 1821 | } |
| 1822 | if (!can_lookup(nd->inode)) { |
| 1823 | err = -ENOTDIR; |
| 1824 | break; |
| 1825 | } |
| 1826 | } |
| 1827 | terminate_walk(nd); |
| 1828 | return err; |
| 1829 | } |
| 1830 | |
| 1831 | static int path_init(int dfd, const char *name, unsigned int flags, |
| 1832 | struct nameidata *nd, struct file **fp) |
| 1833 | { |
| 1834 | int retval = 0; |
| 1835 | |
| 1836 | nd->last_type = LAST_ROOT; /* if there are only slashes... */ |
| 1837 | nd->flags = flags | LOOKUP_JUMPED; |
| 1838 | nd->depth = 0; |
| 1839 | if (flags & LOOKUP_ROOT) { |
| 1840 | struct inode *inode = nd->root.dentry->d_inode; |
| 1841 | if (*name) { |
| 1842 | if (!can_lookup(inode)) |
| 1843 | return -ENOTDIR; |
| 1844 | retval = inode_permission(inode, MAY_EXEC); |
| 1845 | if (retval) |
| 1846 | return retval; |
| 1847 | } |
| 1848 | nd->path = nd->root; |
| 1849 | nd->inode = inode; |
| 1850 | if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
| 1851 | lock_rcu_walk(); |
| 1852 | nd->seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq); |
| 1853 | } else { |
| 1854 | path_get(&nd->path); |
| 1855 | } |
| 1856 | return 0; |
| 1857 | } |
| 1858 | |
| 1859 | nd->root.mnt = NULL; |
| 1860 | |
| 1861 | if (*name=='/') { |
| 1862 | if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
| 1863 | lock_rcu_walk(); |
| 1864 | set_root_rcu(nd); |
| 1865 | } else { |
| 1866 | set_root(nd); |
| 1867 | path_get(&nd->root); |
| 1868 | } |
| 1869 | nd->path = nd->root; |
| 1870 | } else if (dfd == AT_FDCWD) { |
| 1871 | if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
| 1872 | struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs; |
| 1873 | unsigned seq; |
| 1874 | |
| 1875 | lock_rcu_walk(); |
| 1876 | |
| 1877 | do { |
| 1878 | seq = read_seqcount_begin(&fs->seq); |
| 1879 | nd->path = fs->pwd; |
| 1880 | nd->seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq); |
| 1881 | } while (read_seqcount_retry(&fs->seq, seq)); |
| 1882 | } else { |
| 1883 | get_fs_pwd(current->fs, &nd->path); |
| 1884 | } |
| 1885 | } else { |
| 1886 | /* Caller must check execute permissions on the starting path component */ |
| 1887 | struct fd f = fdget_raw(dfd); |
| 1888 | struct dentry *dentry; |
| 1889 | |
| 1890 | if (!f.file) |
| 1891 | return -EBADF; |
| 1892 | |
| 1893 | dentry = f.file->f_path.dentry; |
| 1894 | |
| 1895 | if (*name) { |
| 1896 | if (!can_lookup(dentry->d_inode)) { |
| 1897 | fdput(f); |
| 1898 | return -ENOTDIR; |
| 1899 | } |
| 1900 | } |
| 1901 | |
| 1902 | nd->path = f.file->f_path; |
| 1903 | if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
| 1904 | if (f.need_put) |
| 1905 | *fp = f.file; |
| 1906 | nd->seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq); |
| 1907 | lock_rcu_walk(); |
| 1908 | } else { |
| 1909 | path_get(&nd->path); |
| 1910 | fdput(f); |
| 1911 | } |
| 1912 | } |
| 1913 | |
| 1914 | nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; |
| 1915 | return 0; |
| 1916 | } |
| 1917 | |
| 1918 | static inline int lookup_last(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path) |
| 1919 | { |
| 1920 | if (nd->last_type == LAST_NORM && nd->last.name[nd->last.len]) |
| 1921 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; |
| 1922 | |
| 1923 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; |
| 1924 | return walk_component(nd, path, nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW); |
| 1925 | } |
| 1926 | |
| 1927 | /* Returns 0 and nd will be valid on success; Retuns error, otherwise. */ |
| 1928 | static int path_lookupat(int dfd, const char *name, |
| 1929 | unsigned int flags, struct nameidata *nd) |
| 1930 | { |
| 1931 | struct file *base = NULL; |
| 1932 | struct path path; |
| 1933 | int err; |
| 1934 | |
| 1935 | /* |
| 1936 | * Path walking is largely split up into 2 different synchronisation |
| 1937 | * schemes, rcu-walk and ref-walk (explained in |
| 1938 | * Documentation/filesystems/path-lookup.txt). These share much of the |
| 1939 | * path walk code, but some things particularly setup, cleanup, and |
| 1940 | * following mounts are sufficiently divergent that functions are |
| 1941 | * duplicated. Typically there is a function foo(), and its RCU |
| 1942 | * analogue, foo_rcu(). |
| 1943 | * |
| 1944 | * -ECHILD is the error number of choice (just to avoid clashes) that |
| 1945 | * is returned if some aspect of an rcu-walk fails. Such an error must |
| 1946 | * be handled by restarting a traditional ref-walk (which will always |
| 1947 | * be able to complete). |
| 1948 | */ |
| 1949 | err = path_init(dfd, name, flags | LOOKUP_PARENT, nd, &base); |
| 1950 | |
| 1951 | if (unlikely(err)) |
| 1952 | return err; |
| 1953 | |
| 1954 | current->total_link_count = 0; |
| 1955 | err = link_path_walk(name, nd); |
| 1956 | |
| 1957 | if (!err && !(flags & LOOKUP_PARENT)) { |
| 1958 | err = lookup_last(nd, &path); |
| 1959 | while (err > 0) { |
| 1960 | void *cookie; |
| 1961 | struct path link = path; |
| 1962 | err = may_follow_link(&link, nd); |
| 1963 | if (unlikely(err)) |
| 1964 | break; |
| 1965 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_PARENT; |
| 1966 | err = follow_link(&link, nd, &cookie); |
| 1967 | if (err) |
| 1968 | break; |
| 1969 | err = lookup_last(nd, &path); |
| 1970 | put_link(nd, &link, cookie); |
| 1971 | } |
| 1972 | } |
| 1973 | |
| 1974 | if (!err) |
| 1975 | err = complete_walk(nd); |
| 1976 | |
| 1977 | if (!err && nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) { |
| 1978 | if (!can_lookup(nd->inode)) { |
| 1979 | path_put(&nd->path); |
| 1980 | err = -ENOTDIR; |
| 1981 | } |
| 1982 | } |
| 1983 | |
| 1984 | if (base) |
| 1985 | fput(base); |
| 1986 | |
| 1987 | if (nd->root.mnt && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) { |
| 1988 | path_put(&nd->root); |
| 1989 | nd->root.mnt = NULL; |
| 1990 | } |
| 1991 | return err; |
| 1992 | } |
| 1993 | |
| 1994 | static int filename_lookup(int dfd, struct filename *name, |
| 1995 | unsigned int flags, struct nameidata *nd) |
| 1996 | { |
| 1997 | int retval = path_lookupat(dfd, name->name, flags | LOOKUP_RCU, nd); |
| 1998 | if (unlikely(retval == -ECHILD)) |
| 1999 | retval = path_lookupat(dfd, name->name, flags, nd); |
| 2000 | if (unlikely(retval == -ESTALE)) |
| 2001 | retval = path_lookupat(dfd, name->name, |
| 2002 | flags | LOOKUP_REVAL, nd); |
| 2003 | |
| 2004 | if (likely(!retval)) |
| 2005 | audit_inode(name, nd->path.dentry, flags & LOOKUP_PARENT); |
| 2006 | return retval; |
| 2007 | } |
| 2008 | |
| 2009 | static int do_path_lookup(int dfd, const char *name, |
| 2010 | unsigned int flags, struct nameidata *nd) |
| 2011 | { |
| 2012 | struct filename filename = { .name = name }; |
| 2013 | |
| 2014 | return filename_lookup(dfd, &filename, flags, nd); |
| 2015 | } |
| 2016 | |
| 2017 | /* does lookup, returns the object with parent locked */ |
| 2018 | struct dentry *kern_path_locked(const char *name, struct path *path) |
| 2019 | { |
| 2020 | struct nameidata nd; |
| 2021 | struct dentry *d; |
| 2022 | int err = do_path_lookup(AT_FDCWD, name, LOOKUP_PARENT, &nd); |
| 2023 | if (err) |
| 2024 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
| 2025 | if (nd.last_type != LAST_NORM) { |
| 2026 | path_put(&nd.path); |
| 2027 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); |
| 2028 | } |
| 2029 | mutex_lock_nested(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); |
| 2030 | d = __lookup_hash(&nd.last, nd.path.dentry, 0); |
| 2031 | if (IS_ERR(d)) { |
| 2032 | mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
| 2033 | path_put(&nd.path); |
| 2034 | return d; |
| 2035 | } |
| 2036 | *path = nd.path; |
| 2037 | return d; |
| 2038 | } |
| 2039 | |
| 2040 | int kern_path(const char *name, unsigned int flags, struct path *path) |
| 2041 | { |
| 2042 | struct nameidata nd; |
| 2043 | int res = do_path_lookup(AT_FDCWD, name, flags, &nd); |
| 2044 | if (!res) |
| 2045 | *path = nd.path; |
| 2046 | return res; |
| 2047 | } |
| 2048 | |
| 2049 | /** |
| 2050 | * vfs_path_lookup - lookup a file path relative to a dentry-vfsmount pair |
| 2051 | * @dentry: pointer to dentry of the base directory |
| 2052 | * @mnt: pointer to vfs mount of the base directory |
| 2053 | * @name: pointer to file name |
| 2054 | * @flags: lookup flags |
| 2055 | * @path: pointer to struct path to fill |
| 2056 | */ |
| 2057 | int vfs_path_lookup(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt, |
| 2058 | const char *name, unsigned int flags, |
| 2059 | struct path *path) |
| 2060 | { |
| 2061 | struct nameidata nd; |
| 2062 | int err; |
| 2063 | nd.root.dentry = dentry; |
| 2064 | nd.root.mnt = mnt; |
| 2065 | BUG_ON(flags & LOOKUP_PARENT); |
| 2066 | /* the first argument of do_path_lookup() is ignored with LOOKUP_ROOT */ |
| 2067 | err = do_path_lookup(AT_FDCWD, name, flags | LOOKUP_ROOT, &nd); |
| 2068 | if (!err) |
| 2069 | *path = nd.path; |
| 2070 | return err; |
| 2071 | } |
| 2072 | |
| 2073 | /* |
| 2074 | * Restricted form of lookup. Doesn't follow links, single-component only, |
| 2075 | * needs parent already locked. Doesn't follow mounts. |
| 2076 | * SMP-safe. |
| 2077 | */ |
| 2078 | static struct dentry *lookup_hash(struct nameidata *nd) |
| 2079 | { |
| 2080 | return __lookup_hash(&nd->last, nd->path.dentry, nd->flags); |
| 2081 | } |
| 2082 | |
| 2083 | /** |
| 2084 | * lookup_one_len - filesystem helper to lookup single pathname component |
| 2085 | * @name: pathname component to lookup |
| 2086 | * @base: base directory to lookup from |
| 2087 | * @len: maximum length @len should be interpreted to |
| 2088 | * |
| 2089 | * Note that this routine is purely a helper for filesystem usage and should |
| 2090 | * not be called by generic code. Also note that by using this function the |
| 2091 | * nameidata argument is passed to the filesystem methods and a filesystem |
| 2092 | * using this helper needs to be prepared for that. |
| 2093 | */ |
| 2094 | struct dentry *lookup_one_len(const char *name, struct dentry *base, int len) |
| 2095 | { |
| 2096 | struct qstr this; |
| 2097 | unsigned int c; |
| 2098 | int err; |
| 2099 | |
| 2100 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&base->d_inode->i_mutex)); |
| 2101 | |
| 2102 | this.name = name; |
| 2103 | this.len = len; |
| 2104 | this.hash = full_name_hash(name, len); |
| 2105 | if (!len) |
| 2106 | return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); |
| 2107 | |
| 2108 | if (unlikely(name[0] == '.')) { |
| 2109 | if (len < 2 || (len == 2 && name[1] == '.')) |
| 2110 | return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); |
| 2111 | } |
| 2112 | |
| 2113 | while (len--) { |
| 2114 | c = *(const unsigned char *)name++; |
| 2115 | if (c == '/' || c == '\0') |
| 2116 | return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); |
| 2117 | } |
| 2118 | /* |
| 2119 | * See if the low-level filesystem might want |
| 2120 | * to use its own hash.. |
| 2121 | */ |
| 2122 | if (base->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_HASH) { |
| 2123 | int err = base->d_op->d_hash(base, &this); |
| 2124 | if (err < 0) |
| 2125 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
| 2126 | } |
| 2127 | |
| 2128 | err = inode_permission(base->d_inode, MAY_EXEC); |
| 2129 | if (err) |
| 2130 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
| 2131 | |
| 2132 | return __lookup_hash(&this, base, 0); |
| 2133 | } |
| 2134 | |
| 2135 | int user_path_at_empty(int dfd, const char __user *name, unsigned flags, |
| 2136 | struct path *path, int *empty) |
| 2137 | { |
| 2138 | struct nameidata nd; |
| 2139 | struct filename *tmp = getname_flags(name, flags, empty); |
| 2140 | int err = PTR_ERR(tmp); |
| 2141 | if (!IS_ERR(tmp)) { |
| 2142 | |
| 2143 | BUG_ON(flags & LOOKUP_PARENT); |
| 2144 | |
| 2145 | err = filename_lookup(dfd, tmp, flags, &nd); |
| 2146 | putname(tmp); |
| 2147 | if (!err) |
| 2148 | *path = nd.path; |
| 2149 | } |
| 2150 | return err; |
| 2151 | } |
| 2152 | |
| 2153 | int user_path_at(int dfd, const char __user *name, unsigned flags, |
| 2154 | struct path *path) |
| 2155 | { |
| 2156 | return user_path_at_empty(dfd, name, flags, path, NULL); |
| 2157 | } |
| 2158 | |
| 2159 | /* |
| 2160 | * NB: most callers don't do anything directly with the reference to the |
| 2161 | * to struct filename, but the nd->last pointer points into the name string |
| 2162 | * allocated by getname. So we must hold the reference to it until all |
| 2163 | * path-walking is complete. |
| 2164 | */ |
| 2165 | static struct filename * |
| 2166 | user_path_parent(int dfd, const char __user *path, struct nameidata *nd, |
| 2167 | unsigned int flags) |
| 2168 | { |
| 2169 | struct filename *s = getname(path); |
| 2170 | int error; |
| 2171 | |
| 2172 | /* only LOOKUP_REVAL is allowed in extra flags */ |
| 2173 | flags &= LOOKUP_REVAL; |
| 2174 | |
| 2175 | if (IS_ERR(s)) |
| 2176 | return s; |
| 2177 | |
| 2178 | error = filename_lookup(dfd, s, flags | LOOKUP_PARENT, nd); |
| 2179 | if (error) { |
| 2180 | putname(s); |
| 2181 | return ERR_PTR(error); |
| 2182 | } |
| 2183 | |
| 2184 | return s; |
| 2185 | } |
| 2186 | |
| 2187 | /* |
| 2188 | * It's inline, so penalty for filesystems that don't use sticky bit is |
| 2189 | * minimal. |
| 2190 | */ |
| 2191 | static inline int check_sticky(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode) |
| 2192 | { |
| 2193 | kuid_t fsuid = current_fsuid(); |
| 2194 | |
| 2195 | if (!(dir->i_mode & S_ISVTX)) |
| 2196 | return 0; |
| 2197 | if (uid_eq(inode->i_uid, fsuid)) |
| 2198 | return 0; |
| 2199 | if (uid_eq(dir->i_uid, fsuid)) |
| 2200 | return 0; |
| 2201 | return !inode_capable(inode, CAP_FOWNER); |
| 2202 | } |
| 2203 | |
| 2204 | /* |
| 2205 | * Check whether we can remove a link victim from directory dir, check |
| 2206 | * whether the type of victim is right. |
| 2207 | * 1. We can't do it if dir is read-only (done in permission()) |
| 2208 | * 2. We should have write and exec permissions on dir |
| 2209 | * 3. We can't remove anything from append-only dir |
| 2210 | * 4. We can't do anything with immutable dir (done in permission()) |
| 2211 | * 5. If the sticky bit on dir is set we should either |
| 2212 | * a. be owner of dir, or |
| 2213 | * b. be owner of victim, or |
| 2214 | * c. have CAP_FOWNER capability |
| 2215 | * 6. If the victim is append-only or immutable we can't do antyhing with |
| 2216 | * links pointing to it. |
| 2217 | * 7. If we were asked to remove a directory and victim isn't one - ENOTDIR. |
| 2218 | * 8. If we were asked to remove a non-directory and victim isn't one - EISDIR. |
| 2219 | * 9. We can't remove a root or mountpoint. |
| 2220 | * 10. We don't allow removal of NFS sillyrenamed files; it's handled by |
| 2221 | * nfs_async_unlink(). |
| 2222 | */ |
| 2223 | static int may_delete(struct inode *dir,struct dentry *victim,int isdir) |
| 2224 | { |
| 2225 | int error; |
| 2226 | |
| 2227 | if (!victim->d_inode) |
| 2228 | return -ENOENT; |
| 2229 | |
| 2230 | BUG_ON(victim->d_parent->d_inode != dir); |
| 2231 | audit_inode_child(dir, victim, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_DELETE); |
| 2232 | |
| 2233 | error = inode_permission(dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); |
| 2234 | if (error) |
| 2235 | return error; |
| 2236 | if (IS_APPEND(dir)) |
| 2237 | return -EPERM; |
| 2238 | if (check_sticky(dir, victim->d_inode)||IS_APPEND(victim->d_inode)|| |
| 2239 | IS_IMMUTABLE(victim->d_inode) || IS_SWAPFILE(victim->d_inode)) |
| 2240 | return -EPERM; |
| 2241 | if (isdir) { |
| 2242 | if (!S_ISDIR(victim->d_inode->i_mode)) |
| 2243 | return -ENOTDIR; |
| 2244 | if (IS_ROOT(victim)) |
| 2245 | return -EBUSY; |
| 2246 | } else if (S_ISDIR(victim->d_inode->i_mode)) |
| 2247 | return -EISDIR; |
| 2248 | if (IS_DEADDIR(dir)) |
| 2249 | return -ENOENT; |
| 2250 | if (victim->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) |
| 2251 | return -EBUSY; |
| 2252 | return 0; |
| 2253 | } |
| 2254 | |
| 2255 | /* Check whether we can create an object with dentry child in directory |
| 2256 | * dir. |
| 2257 | * 1. We can't do it if child already exists (open has special treatment for |
| 2258 | * this case, but since we are inlined it's OK) |
| 2259 | * 2. We can't do it if dir is read-only (done in permission()) |
| 2260 | * 3. We should have write and exec permissions on dir |
| 2261 | * 4. We can't do it if dir is immutable (done in permission()) |
| 2262 | */ |
| 2263 | static inline int may_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *child) |
| 2264 | { |
| 2265 | if (child->d_inode) |
| 2266 | return -EEXIST; |
| 2267 | if (IS_DEADDIR(dir)) |
| 2268 | return -ENOENT; |
| 2269 | return inode_permission(dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); |
| 2270 | } |
| 2271 | |
| 2272 | /* |
| 2273 | * p1 and p2 should be directories on the same fs. |
| 2274 | */ |
| 2275 | struct dentry *lock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2) |
| 2276 | { |
| 2277 | struct dentry *p; |
| 2278 | |
| 2279 | if (p1 == p2) { |
| 2280 | mutex_lock_nested(&p1->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); |
| 2281 | return NULL; |
| 2282 | } |
| 2283 | |
| 2284 | mutex_lock(&p1->d_inode->i_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex); |
| 2285 | |
| 2286 | p = d_ancestor(p2, p1); |
| 2287 | if (p) { |
| 2288 | mutex_lock_nested(&p2->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); |
| 2289 | mutex_lock_nested(&p1->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD); |
| 2290 | return p; |
| 2291 | } |
| 2292 | |
| 2293 | p = d_ancestor(p1, p2); |
| 2294 | if (p) { |
| 2295 | mutex_lock_nested(&p1->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); |
| 2296 | mutex_lock_nested(&p2->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD); |
| 2297 | return p; |
| 2298 | } |
| 2299 | |
| 2300 | mutex_lock_nested(&p1->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); |
| 2301 | mutex_lock_nested(&p2->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD); |
| 2302 | return NULL; |
| 2303 | } |
| 2304 | |
| 2305 | void unlock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2) |
| 2306 | { |
| 2307 | mutex_unlock(&p1->d_inode->i_mutex); |
| 2308 | if (p1 != p2) { |
| 2309 | mutex_unlock(&p2->d_inode->i_mutex); |
| 2310 | mutex_unlock(&p1->d_inode->i_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex); |
| 2311 | } |
| 2312 | } |
| 2313 | |
| 2314 | int vfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, |
| 2315 | bool want_excl) |
| 2316 | { |
| 2317 | int error = may_create(dir, dentry); |
| 2318 | if (error) |
| 2319 | return error; |
| 2320 | |
| 2321 | if (!dir->i_op->create) |
| 2322 | return -EACCES; /* shouldn't it be ENOSYS? */ |
| 2323 | mode &= S_IALLUGO; |
| 2324 | mode |= S_IFREG; |
| 2325 | error = security_inode_create(dir, dentry, mode); |
| 2326 | if (error) |
| 2327 | return error; |
| 2328 | error = dir->i_op->create(dir, dentry, mode, want_excl); |
| 2329 | if (!error) |
| 2330 | fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); |
| 2331 | return error; |
| 2332 | } |
| 2333 | |
| 2334 | static int may_open(struct path *path, int acc_mode, int flag) |
| 2335 | { |
| 2336 | struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry; |
| 2337 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; |
| 2338 | int error; |
| 2339 | |
| 2340 | /* O_PATH? */ |
| 2341 | if (!acc_mode) |
| 2342 | return 0; |
| 2343 | |
| 2344 | if (!inode) |
| 2345 | return -ENOENT; |
| 2346 | |
| 2347 | switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) { |
| 2348 | case S_IFLNK: |
| 2349 | return -ELOOP; |
| 2350 | case S_IFDIR: |
| 2351 | if (acc_mode & MAY_WRITE) |
| 2352 | return -EISDIR; |
| 2353 | break; |
| 2354 | case S_IFBLK: |
| 2355 | case S_IFCHR: |
| 2356 | if (path->mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV) |
| 2357 | return -EACCES; |
| 2358 | /*FALLTHRU*/ |
| 2359 | case S_IFIFO: |
| 2360 | case S_IFSOCK: |
| 2361 | flag &= ~O_TRUNC; |
| 2362 | break; |
| 2363 | } |
| 2364 | |
| 2365 | error = inode_permission(inode, acc_mode); |
| 2366 | if (error) |
| 2367 | return error; |
| 2368 | |
| 2369 | /* |
| 2370 | * An append-only file must be opened in append mode for writing. |
| 2371 | */ |
| 2372 | if (IS_APPEND(inode)) { |
| 2373 | if ((flag & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY && !(flag & O_APPEND)) |
| 2374 | return -EPERM; |
| 2375 | if (flag & O_TRUNC) |
| 2376 | return -EPERM; |
| 2377 | } |
| 2378 | |
| 2379 | /* O_NOATIME can only be set by the owner or superuser */ |
| 2380 | if (flag & O_NOATIME && !inode_owner_or_capable(inode)) |
| 2381 | return -EPERM; |
| 2382 | |
| 2383 | return 0; |
| 2384 | } |
| 2385 | |
| 2386 | static int handle_truncate(struct file *filp) |
| 2387 | { |
| 2388 | struct path *path = &filp->f_path; |
| 2389 | struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode; |
| 2390 | int error = get_write_access(inode); |
| 2391 | if (error) |
| 2392 | return error; |
| 2393 | /* |
| 2394 | * Refuse to truncate files with mandatory locks held on them. |
| 2395 | */ |
| 2396 | error = locks_verify_locked(inode); |
| 2397 | if (!error) |
| 2398 | error = security_path_truncate(path); |
| 2399 | if (!error) { |
| 2400 | error = do_truncate(path->dentry, 0, |
| 2401 | ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME|ATTR_OPEN, |
| 2402 | filp); |
| 2403 | } |
| 2404 | put_write_access(inode); |
| 2405 | return error; |
| 2406 | } |
| 2407 | |
| 2408 | static inline int open_to_namei_flags(int flag) |
| 2409 | { |
| 2410 | if ((flag & O_ACCMODE) == 3) |
| 2411 | flag--; |
| 2412 | return flag; |
| 2413 | } |
| 2414 | |
| 2415 | static int may_o_create(struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) |
| 2416 | { |
| 2417 | int error = security_path_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0); |
| 2418 | if (error) |
| 2419 | return error; |
| 2420 | |
| 2421 | error = inode_permission(dir->dentry->d_inode, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); |
| 2422 | if (error) |
| 2423 | return error; |
| 2424 | |
| 2425 | return security_inode_create(dir->dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode); |
| 2426 | } |
| 2427 | |
| 2428 | /* |
| 2429 | * Attempt to atomically look up, create and open a file from a negative |
| 2430 | * dentry. |
| 2431 | * |
| 2432 | * Returns 0 if successful. The file will have been created and attached to |
| 2433 | * @file by the filesystem calling finish_open(). |
| 2434 | * |
| 2435 | * Returns 1 if the file was looked up only or didn't need creating. The |
| 2436 | * caller will need to perform the open themselves. @path will have been |
| 2437 | * updated to point to the new dentry. This may be negative. |
| 2438 | * |
| 2439 | * Returns an error code otherwise. |
| 2440 | */ |
| 2441 | static int atomic_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry, |
| 2442 | struct path *path, struct file *file, |
| 2443 | const struct open_flags *op, |
| 2444 | bool got_write, bool need_lookup, |
| 2445 | int *opened) |
| 2446 | { |
| 2447 | struct inode *dir = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; |
| 2448 | unsigned open_flag = open_to_namei_flags(op->open_flag); |
| 2449 | umode_t mode; |
| 2450 | int error; |
| 2451 | int acc_mode; |
| 2452 | int create_error = 0; |
| 2453 | struct dentry *const DENTRY_NOT_SET = (void *) -1UL; |
| 2454 | |
| 2455 | BUG_ON(dentry->d_inode); |
| 2456 | |
| 2457 | /* Don't create child dentry for a dead directory. */ |
| 2458 | if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(dir))) { |
| 2459 | error = -ENOENT; |
| 2460 | goto out; |
| 2461 | } |
| 2462 | |
| 2463 | mode = op->mode; |
| 2464 | if ((open_flag & O_CREAT) && !IS_POSIXACL(dir)) |
| 2465 | mode &= ~current_umask(); |
| 2466 | |
| 2467 | if ((open_flag & (O_EXCL | O_CREAT)) == (O_EXCL | O_CREAT)) { |
| 2468 | open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC; |
| 2469 | *opened |= FILE_CREATED; |
| 2470 | } |
| 2471 | |
| 2472 | /* |
| 2473 | * Checking write permission is tricky, bacuse we don't know if we are |
| 2474 | * going to actually need it: O_CREAT opens should work as long as the |
| 2475 | * file exists. But checking existence breaks atomicity. The trick is |
| 2476 | * to check access and if not granted clear O_CREAT from the flags. |
| 2477 | * |
| 2478 | * Another problem is returing the "right" error value (e.g. for an |
| 2479 | * O_EXCL open we want to return EEXIST not EROFS). |
| 2480 | */ |
| 2481 | if (((open_flag & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC)) || |
| 2482 | (open_flag & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) && unlikely(!got_write)) { |
| 2483 | if (!(open_flag & O_CREAT)) { |
| 2484 | /* |
| 2485 | * No O_CREATE -> atomicity not a requirement -> fall |
| 2486 | * back to lookup + open |
| 2487 | */ |
| 2488 | goto no_open; |
| 2489 | } else if (open_flag & (O_EXCL | O_TRUNC)) { |
| 2490 | /* Fall back and fail with the right error */ |
| 2491 | create_error = -EROFS; |
| 2492 | goto no_open; |
| 2493 | } else { |
| 2494 | /* No side effects, safe to clear O_CREAT */ |
| 2495 | create_error = -EROFS; |
| 2496 | open_flag &= ~O_CREAT; |
| 2497 | } |
| 2498 | } |
| 2499 | |
| 2500 | if (open_flag & O_CREAT) { |
| 2501 | error = may_o_create(&nd->path, dentry, mode); |
| 2502 | if (error) { |
| 2503 | create_error = error; |
| 2504 | if (open_flag & O_EXCL) |
| 2505 | goto no_open; |
| 2506 | open_flag &= ~O_CREAT; |
| 2507 | } |
| 2508 | } |
| 2509 | |
| 2510 | if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) |
| 2511 | open_flag |= O_DIRECTORY; |
| 2512 | |
| 2513 | file->f_path.dentry = DENTRY_NOT_SET; |
| 2514 | file->f_path.mnt = nd->path.mnt; |
| 2515 | error = dir->i_op->atomic_open(dir, dentry, file, open_flag, mode, |
| 2516 | opened); |
| 2517 | if (error < 0) { |
| 2518 | if (create_error && error == -ENOENT) |
| 2519 | error = create_error; |
| 2520 | goto out; |
| 2521 | } |
| 2522 | |
| 2523 | acc_mode = op->acc_mode; |
| 2524 | if (*opened & FILE_CREATED) { |
| 2525 | fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); |
| 2526 | acc_mode = MAY_OPEN; |
| 2527 | } |
| 2528 | |
| 2529 | if (error) { /* returned 1, that is */ |
| 2530 | if (WARN_ON(file->f_path.dentry == DENTRY_NOT_SET)) { |
| 2531 | error = -EIO; |
| 2532 | goto out; |
| 2533 | } |
| 2534 | if (file->f_path.dentry) { |
| 2535 | dput(dentry); |
| 2536 | dentry = file->f_path.dentry; |
| 2537 | } |
| 2538 | if (create_error && dentry->d_inode == NULL) { |
| 2539 | error = create_error; |
| 2540 | goto out; |
| 2541 | } |
| 2542 | goto looked_up; |
| 2543 | } |
| 2544 | |
| 2545 | /* |
| 2546 | * We didn't have the inode before the open, so check open permission |
| 2547 | * here. |
| 2548 | */ |
| 2549 | error = may_open(&file->f_path, acc_mode, open_flag); |
| 2550 | if (error) |
| 2551 | fput(file); |
| 2552 | |
| 2553 | out: |
| 2554 | dput(dentry); |
| 2555 | return error; |
| 2556 | |
| 2557 | no_open: |
| 2558 | if (need_lookup) { |
| 2559 | dentry = lookup_real(dir, dentry, nd->flags); |
| 2560 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
| 2561 | return PTR_ERR(dentry); |
| 2562 | |
| 2563 | if (create_error) { |
| 2564 | int open_flag = op->open_flag; |
| 2565 | |
| 2566 | error = create_error; |
| 2567 | if ((open_flag & O_EXCL)) { |
| 2568 | if (!dentry->d_inode) |
| 2569 | goto out; |
| 2570 | } else if (!dentry->d_inode) { |
| 2571 | goto out; |
| 2572 | } else if ((open_flag & O_TRUNC) && |
| 2573 | S_ISREG(dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) { |
| 2574 | goto out; |
| 2575 | } |
| 2576 | /* will fail later, go on to get the right error */ |
| 2577 | } |
| 2578 | } |
| 2579 | looked_up: |
| 2580 | path->dentry = dentry; |
| 2581 | path->mnt = nd->path.mnt; |
| 2582 | return 1; |
| 2583 | } |
| 2584 | |
| 2585 | /* |
| 2586 | * Look up and maybe create and open the last component. |
| 2587 | * |
| 2588 | * Must be called with i_mutex held on parent. |
| 2589 | * |
| 2590 | * Returns 0 if the file was successfully atomically created (if necessary) and |
| 2591 | * opened. In this case the file will be returned attached to @file. |
| 2592 | * |
| 2593 | * Returns 1 if the file was not completely opened at this time, though lookups |
| 2594 | * and creations will have been performed and the dentry returned in @path will |
| 2595 | * be positive upon return if O_CREAT was specified. If O_CREAT wasn't |
| 2596 | * specified then a negative dentry may be returned. |
| 2597 | * |
| 2598 | * An error code is returned otherwise. |
| 2599 | * |
| 2600 | * FILE_CREATE will be set in @*opened if the dentry was created and will be |
| 2601 | * cleared otherwise prior to returning. |
| 2602 | */ |
| 2603 | static int lookup_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path, |
| 2604 | struct file *file, |
| 2605 | const struct open_flags *op, |
| 2606 | bool got_write, int *opened) |
| 2607 | { |
| 2608 | struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry; |
| 2609 | struct inode *dir_inode = dir->d_inode; |
| 2610 | struct dentry *dentry; |
| 2611 | int error; |
| 2612 | bool need_lookup; |
| 2613 | |
| 2614 | *opened &= ~FILE_CREATED; |
| 2615 | dentry = lookup_dcache(&nd->last, dir, nd->flags, &need_lookup); |
| 2616 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
| 2617 | return PTR_ERR(dentry); |
| 2618 | |
| 2619 | /* Cached positive dentry: will open in f_op->open */ |
| 2620 | if (!need_lookup && dentry->d_inode) |
| 2621 | goto out_no_open; |
| 2622 | |
| 2623 | if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN) && dir_inode->i_op->atomic_open) { |
| 2624 | return atomic_open(nd, dentry, path, file, op, got_write, |
| 2625 | need_lookup, opened); |
| 2626 | } |
| 2627 | |
| 2628 | if (need_lookup) { |
| 2629 | BUG_ON(dentry->d_inode); |
| 2630 | |
| 2631 | dentry = lookup_real(dir_inode, dentry, nd->flags); |
| 2632 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
| 2633 | return PTR_ERR(dentry); |
| 2634 | } |
| 2635 | |
| 2636 | /* Negative dentry, just create the file */ |
| 2637 | if (!dentry->d_inode && (op->open_flag & O_CREAT)) { |
| 2638 | umode_t mode = op->mode; |
| 2639 | if (!IS_POSIXACL(dir->d_inode)) |
| 2640 | mode &= ~current_umask(); |
| 2641 | /* |
| 2642 | * This write is needed to ensure that a |
| 2643 | * rw->ro transition does not occur between |
| 2644 | * the time when the file is created and when |
| 2645 | * a permanent write count is taken through |
| 2646 | * the 'struct file' in finish_open(). |
| 2647 | */ |
| 2648 | if (!got_write) { |
| 2649 | error = -EROFS; |
| 2650 | goto out_dput; |
| 2651 | } |
| 2652 | *opened |= FILE_CREATED; |
| 2653 | error = security_path_mknod(&nd->path, dentry, mode, 0); |
| 2654 | if (error) |
| 2655 | goto out_dput; |
| 2656 | error = vfs_create(dir->d_inode, dentry, mode, |
| 2657 | nd->flags & LOOKUP_EXCL); |
| 2658 | if (error) |
| 2659 | goto out_dput; |
| 2660 | } |
| 2661 | out_no_open: |
| 2662 | path->dentry = dentry; |
| 2663 | path->mnt = nd->path.mnt; |
| 2664 | return 1; |
| 2665 | |
| 2666 | out_dput: |
| 2667 | dput(dentry); |
| 2668 | return error; |
| 2669 | } |
| 2670 | |
| 2671 | /* |
| 2672 | * Handle the last step of open() |
| 2673 | */ |
| 2674 | static int do_last(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path, |
| 2675 | struct file *file, const struct open_flags *op, |
| 2676 | int *opened, struct filename *name) |
| 2677 | { |
| 2678 | struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry; |
| 2679 | int open_flag = op->open_flag; |
| 2680 | bool will_truncate = (open_flag & O_TRUNC) != 0; |
| 2681 | bool got_write = false; |
| 2682 | int acc_mode = op->acc_mode; |
| 2683 | struct inode *inode; |
| 2684 | bool symlink_ok = false; |
| 2685 | struct path save_parent = { .dentry = NULL, .mnt = NULL }; |
| 2686 | bool retried = false; |
| 2687 | int error; |
| 2688 | |
| 2689 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; |
| 2690 | nd->flags |= op->intent; |
| 2691 | |
| 2692 | if (nd->last_type != LAST_NORM) { |
| 2693 | error = handle_dots(nd, nd->last_type); |
| 2694 | if (error) |
| 2695 | return error; |
| 2696 | goto finish_open; |
| 2697 | } |
| 2698 | |
| 2699 | if (!(open_flag & O_CREAT)) { |
| 2700 | if (nd->last.name[nd->last.len]) |
| 2701 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; |
| 2702 | if (open_flag & O_PATH && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW)) |
| 2703 | symlink_ok = true; |
| 2704 | /* we _can_ be in RCU mode here */ |
| 2705 | error = lookup_fast(nd, path, &inode); |
| 2706 | if (likely(!error)) |
| 2707 | goto finish_lookup; |
| 2708 | |
| 2709 | if (error < 0) |
| 2710 | goto out; |
| 2711 | |
| 2712 | BUG_ON(nd->inode != dir->d_inode); |
| 2713 | } else { |
| 2714 | /* create side of things */ |
| 2715 | /* |
| 2716 | * This will *only* deal with leaving RCU mode - LOOKUP_JUMPED |
| 2717 | * has been cleared when we got to the last component we are |
| 2718 | * about to look up |
| 2719 | */ |
| 2720 | error = complete_walk(nd); |
| 2721 | if (error) |
| 2722 | return error; |
| 2723 | |
| 2724 | audit_inode(name, dir, LOOKUP_PARENT); |
| 2725 | error = -EISDIR; |
| 2726 | /* trailing slashes? */ |
| 2727 | if (nd->last.name[nd->last.len]) |
| 2728 | goto out; |
| 2729 | } |
| 2730 | |
| 2731 | retry_lookup: |
| 2732 | if (op->open_flag & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)) { |
| 2733 | error = mnt_want_write(nd->path.mnt); |
| 2734 | if (!error) |
| 2735 | got_write = true; |
| 2736 | /* |
| 2737 | * do _not_ fail yet - we might not need that or fail with |
| 2738 | * a different error; let lookup_open() decide; we'll be |
| 2739 | * dropping this one anyway. |
| 2740 | */ |
| 2741 | } |
| 2742 | mutex_lock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex); |
| 2743 | error = lookup_open(nd, path, file, op, got_write, opened); |
| 2744 | mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex); |
| 2745 | |
| 2746 | if (error <= 0) { |
| 2747 | if (error) |
| 2748 | goto out; |
| 2749 | |
| 2750 | if ((*opened & FILE_CREATED) || |
| 2751 | !S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) |
| 2752 | will_truncate = false; |
| 2753 | |
| 2754 | audit_inode(name, file->f_path.dentry, 0); |
| 2755 | goto opened; |
| 2756 | } |
| 2757 | |
| 2758 | if (*opened & FILE_CREATED) { |
| 2759 | /* Don't check for write permission, don't truncate */ |
| 2760 | open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC; |
| 2761 | will_truncate = false; |
| 2762 | acc_mode = MAY_OPEN; |
| 2763 | path_to_nameidata(path, nd); |
| 2764 | goto finish_open_created; |
| 2765 | } |
| 2766 | |
| 2767 | /* |
| 2768 | * create/update audit record if it already exists. |
| 2769 | */ |
| 2770 | if (path->dentry->d_inode) |
| 2771 | audit_inode(name, path->dentry, 0); |
| 2772 | |
| 2773 | /* |
| 2774 | * If atomic_open() acquired write access it is dropped now due to |
| 2775 | * possible mount and symlink following (this might be optimized away if |
| 2776 | * necessary...) |
| 2777 | */ |
| 2778 | if (got_write) { |
| 2779 | mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt); |
| 2780 | got_write = false; |
| 2781 | } |
| 2782 | |
| 2783 | error = -EEXIST; |
| 2784 | if ((open_flag & (O_EXCL | O_CREAT)) == (O_EXCL | O_CREAT)) |
| 2785 | goto exit_dput; |
| 2786 | |
| 2787 | error = follow_managed(path, nd->flags); |
| 2788 | if (error < 0) |
| 2789 | goto exit_dput; |
| 2790 | |
| 2791 | if (error) |
| 2792 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED; |
| 2793 | |
| 2794 | BUG_ON(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU); |
| 2795 | inode = path->dentry->d_inode; |
| 2796 | finish_lookup: |
| 2797 | /* we _can_ be in RCU mode here */ |
| 2798 | error = -ENOENT; |
| 2799 | if (!inode) { |
| 2800 | path_to_nameidata(path, nd); |
| 2801 | goto out; |
| 2802 | } |
| 2803 | |
| 2804 | if (should_follow_link(inode, !symlink_ok)) { |
| 2805 | if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
| 2806 | if (unlikely(unlazy_walk(nd, path->dentry))) { |
| 2807 | error = -ECHILD; |
| 2808 | goto out; |
| 2809 | } |
| 2810 | } |
| 2811 | BUG_ON(inode != path->dentry->d_inode); |
| 2812 | return 1; |
| 2813 | } |
| 2814 | |
| 2815 | if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) || nd->path.mnt != path->mnt) { |
| 2816 | path_to_nameidata(path, nd); |
| 2817 | } else { |
| 2818 | save_parent.dentry = nd->path.dentry; |
| 2819 | save_parent.mnt = mntget(path->mnt); |
| 2820 | nd->path.dentry = path->dentry; |
| 2821 | |
| 2822 | } |
| 2823 | nd->inode = inode; |
| 2824 | /* Why this, you ask? _Now_ we might have grown LOOKUP_JUMPED... */ |
| 2825 | finish_open: |
| 2826 | error = complete_walk(nd); |
| 2827 | if (error) { |
| 2828 | path_put(&save_parent); |
| 2829 | return error; |
| 2830 | } |
| 2831 | audit_inode(name, nd->path.dentry, 0); |
| 2832 | error = -EISDIR; |
| 2833 | if ((open_flag & O_CREAT) && S_ISDIR(nd->inode->i_mode)) |
| 2834 | goto out; |
| 2835 | error = -ENOTDIR; |
| 2836 | if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) && !can_lookup(nd->inode)) |
| 2837 | goto out; |
| 2838 | if (!S_ISREG(nd->inode->i_mode)) |
| 2839 | will_truncate = false; |
| 2840 | |
| 2841 | if (will_truncate) { |
| 2842 | error = mnt_want_write(nd->path.mnt); |
| 2843 | if (error) |
| 2844 | goto out; |
| 2845 | got_write = true; |
| 2846 | } |
| 2847 | finish_open_created: |
| 2848 | error = may_open(&nd->path, acc_mode, open_flag); |
| 2849 | if (error) |
| 2850 | goto out; |
| 2851 | file->f_path.mnt = nd->path.mnt; |
| 2852 | error = finish_open(file, nd->path.dentry, NULL, opened); |
| 2853 | if (error) { |
| 2854 | if (error == -EOPENSTALE) |
| 2855 | goto stale_open; |
| 2856 | goto out; |
| 2857 | } |
| 2858 | opened: |
| 2859 | error = open_check_o_direct(file); |
| 2860 | if (error) |
| 2861 | goto exit_fput; |
| 2862 | error = ima_file_check(file, op->acc_mode); |
| 2863 | if (error) |
| 2864 | goto exit_fput; |
| 2865 | |
| 2866 | if (will_truncate) { |
| 2867 | error = handle_truncate(file); |
| 2868 | if (error) |
| 2869 | goto exit_fput; |
| 2870 | } |
| 2871 | out: |
| 2872 | if (got_write) |
| 2873 | mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt); |
| 2874 | path_put(&save_parent); |
| 2875 | terminate_walk(nd); |
| 2876 | return error; |
| 2877 | |
| 2878 | exit_dput: |
| 2879 | path_put_conditional(path, nd); |
| 2880 | goto out; |
| 2881 | exit_fput: |
| 2882 | fput(file); |
| 2883 | goto out; |
| 2884 | |
| 2885 | stale_open: |
| 2886 | /* If no saved parent or already retried then can't retry */ |
| 2887 | if (!save_parent.dentry || retried) |
| 2888 | goto out; |
| 2889 | |
| 2890 | BUG_ON(save_parent.dentry != dir); |
| 2891 | path_put(&nd->path); |
| 2892 | nd->path = save_parent; |
| 2893 | nd->inode = dir->d_inode; |
| 2894 | save_parent.mnt = NULL; |
| 2895 | save_parent.dentry = NULL; |
| 2896 | if (got_write) { |
| 2897 | mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt); |
| 2898 | got_write = false; |
| 2899 | } |
| 2900 | retried = true; |
| 2901 | goto retry_lookup; |
| 2902 | } |
| 2903 | |
| 2904 | static int do_tmpfile(int dfd, struct filename *pathname, |
| 2905 | struct nameidata *nd, int flags, |
| 2906 | const struct open_flags *op, |
| 2907 | struct file *file, int *opened) |
| 2908 | { |
| 2909 | static const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT("/", 1); |
| 2910 | struct dentry *dentry, *child; |
| 2911 | struct inode *dir; |
| 2912 | int error = path_lookupat(dfd, pathname->name, |
| 2913 | flags | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, nd); |
| 2914 | if (unlikely(error)) |
| 2915 | return error; |
| 2916 | error = mnt_want_write(nd->path.mnt); |
| 2917 | if (unlikely(error)) |
| 2918 | goto out; |
| 2919 | /* we want directory to be writable */ |
| 2920 | error = inode_permission(nd->inode, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); |
| 2921 | if (error) |
| 2922 | goto out2; |
| 2923 | dentry = nd->path.dentry; |
| 2924 | dir = dentry->d_inode; |
| 2925 | if (!dir->i_op->tmpfile) { |
| 2926 | error = -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| 2927 | goto out2; |
| 2928 | } |
| 2929 | child = d_alloc(dentry, &name); |
| 2930 | if (unlikely(!child)) { |
| 2931 | error = -ENOMEM; |
| 2932 | goto out2; |
| 2933 | } |
| 2934 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; |
| 2935 | nd->flags |= op->intent; |
| 2936 | dput(nd->path.dentry); |
| 2937 | nd->path.dentry = child; |
| 2938 | error = dir->i_op->tmpfile(dir, nd->path.dentry, op->mode); |
| 2939 | if (error) |
| 2940 | goto out2; |
| 2941 | audit_inode(pathname, nd->path.dentry, 0); |
| 2942 | error = may_open(&nd->path, op->acc_mode, op->open_flag); |
| 2943 | if (error) |
| 2944 | goto out2; |
| 2945 | file->f_path.mnt = nd->path.mnt; |
| 2946 | error = finish_open(file, nd->path.dentry, NULL, opened); |
| 2947 | if (error) |
| 2948 | goto out2; |
| 2949 | error = open_check_o_direct(file); |
| 2950 | if (error) { |
| 2951 | fput(file); |
| 2952 | } else if (!(op->open_flag & O_EXCL)) { |
| 2953 | struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); |
| 2954 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); |
| 2955 | inode->i_state |= I_LINKABLE; |
| 2956 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
| 2957 | } |
| 2958 | out2: |
| 2959 | mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt); |
| 2960 | out: |
| 2961 | path_put(&nd->path); |
| 2962 | return error; |
| 2963 | } |
| 2964 | |
| 2965 | static struct file *path_openat(int dfd, struct filename *pathname, |
| 2966 | struct nameidata *nd, const struct open_flags *op, int flags) |
| 2967 | { |
| 2968 | struct file *base = NULL; |
| 2969 | struct file *file; |
| 2970 | struct path path; |
| 2971 | int opened = 0; |
| 2972 | int error; |
| 2973 | |
| 2974 | file = get_empty_filp(); |
| 2975 | if (IS_ERR(file)) |
| 2976 | return file; |
| 2977 | |
| 2978 | file->f_flags = op->open_flag; |
| 2979 | |
| 2980 | if (unlikely(file->f_flags & __O_TMPFILE)) { |
| 2981 | error = do_tmpfile(dfd, pathname, nd, flags, op, file, &opened); |
| 2982 | goto out; |
| 2983 | } |
| 2984 | |
| 2985 | error = path_init(dfd, pathname->name, flags | LOOKUP_PARENT, nd, &base); |
| 2986 | if (unlikely(error)) |
| 2987 | goto out; |
| 2988 | |
| 2989 | current->total_link_count = 0; |
| 2990 | error = link_path_walk(pathname->name, nd); |
| 2991 | if (unlikely(error)) |
| 2992 | goto out; |
| 2993 | |
| 2994 | error = do_last(nd, &path, file, op, &opened, pathname); |
| 2995 | while (unlikely(error > 0)) { /* trailing symlink */ |
| 2996 | struct path link = path; |
| 2997 | void *cookie; |
| 2998 | if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW)) { |
| 2999 | path_put_conditional(&path, nd); |
| 3000 | path_put(&nd->path); |
| 3001 | error = -ELOOP; |
| 3002 | break; |
| 3003 | } |
| 3004 | error = may_follow_link(&link, nd); |
| 3005 | if (unlikely(error)) |
| 3006 | break; |
| 3007 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_PARENT; |
| 3008 | nd->flags &= ~(LOOKUP_OPEN|LOOKUP_CREATE|LOOKUP_EXCL); |
| 3009 | error = follow_link(&link, nd, &cookie); |
| 3010 | if (unlikely(error)) |
| 3011 | break; |
| 3012 | error = do_last(nd, &path, file, op, &opened, pathname); |
| 3013 | put_link(nd, &link, cookie); |
| 3014 | } |
| 3015 | out: |
| 3016 | if (nd->root.mnt && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) |
| 3017 | path_put(&nd->root); |
| 3018 | if (base) |
| 3019 | fput(base); |
| 3020 | if (!(opened & FILE_OPENED)) { |
| 3021 | BUG_ON(!error); |
| 3022 | put_filp(file); |
| 3023 | } |
| 3024 | if (unlikely(error)) { |
| 3025 | if (error == -EOPENSTALE) { |
| 3026 | if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) |
| 3027 | error = -ECHILD; |
| 3028 | else |
| 3029 | error = -ESTALE; |
| 3030 | } |
| 3031 | file = ERR_PTR(error); |
| 3032 | } |
| 3033 | return file; |
| 3034 | } |
| 3035 | |
| 3036 | struct file *do_filp_open(int dfd, struct filename *pathname, |
| 3037 | const struct open_flags *op) |
| 3038 | { |
| 3039 | struct nameidata nd; |
| 3040 | int flags = op->lookup_flags; |
| 3041 | struct file *filp; |
| 3042 | |
| 3043 | filp = path_openat(dfd, pathname, &nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_RCU); |
| 3044 | if (unlikely(filp == ERR_PTR(-ECHILD))) |
| 3045 | filp = path_openat(dfd, pathname, &nd, op, flags); |
| 3046 | if (unlikely(filp == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE))) |
| 3047 | filp = path_openat(dfd, pathname, &nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL); |
| 3048 | return filp; |
| 3049 | } |
| 3050 | |
| 3051 | struct file *do_file_open_root(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt, |
| 3052 | const char *name, const struct open_flags *op) |
| 3053 | { |
| 3054 | struct nameidata nd; |
| 3055 | struct file *file; |
| 3056 | struct filename filename = { .name = name }; |
| 3057 | int flags = op->lookup_flags | LOOKUP_ROOT; |
| 3058 | |
| 3059 | nd.root.mnt = mnt; |
| 3060 | nd.root.dentry = dentry; |
| 3061 | |
| 3062 | if (dentry->d_inode->i_op->follow_link && op->intent & LOOKUP_OPEN) |
| 3063 | return ERR_PTR(-ELOOP); |
| 3064 | |
| 3065 | file = path_openat(-1, &filename, &nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_RCU); |
| 3066 | if (unlikely(file == ERR_PTR(-ECHILD))) |
| 3067 | file = path_openat(-1, &filename, &nd, op, flags); |
| 3068 | if (unlikely(file == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE))) |
| 3069 | file = path_openat(-1, &filename, &nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL); |
| 3070 | return file; |
| 3071 | } |
| 3072 | |
| 3073 | struct dentry *kern_path_create(int dfd, const char *pathname, |
| 3074 | struct path *path, unsigned int lookup_flags) |
| 3075 | { |
| 3076 | struct dentry *dentry = ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); |
| 3077 | struct nameidata nd; |
| 3078 | int err2; |
| 3079 | int error; |
| 3080 | bool is_dir = (lookup_flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY); |
| 3081 | |
| 3082 | /* |
| 3083 | * Note that only LOOKUP_REVAL and LOOKUP_DIRECTORY matter here. Any |
| 3084 | * other flags passed in are ignored! |
| 3085 | */ |
| 3086 | lookup_flags &= LOOKUP_REVAL; |
| 3087 | |
| 3088 | error = do_path_lookup(dfd, pathname, LOOKUP_PARENT|lookup_flags, &nd); |
| 3089 | if (error) |
| 3090 | return ERR_PTR(error); |
| 3091 | |
| 3092 | /* |
| 3093 | * Yucky last component or no last component at all? |
| 3094 | * (foo/., foo/.., /////) |
| 3095 | */ |
| 3096 | if (nd.last_type != LAST_NORM) |
| 3097 | goto out; |
| 3098 | nd.flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; |
| 3099 | nd.flags |= LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_EXCL; |
| 3100 | |
| 3101 | /* don't fail immediately if it's r/o, at least try to report other errors */ |
| 3102 | err2 = mnt_want_write(nd.path.mnt); |
| 3103 | /* |
| 3104 | * Do the final lookup. |
| 3105 | */ |
| 3106 | mutex_lock_nested(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); |
| 3107 | dentry = lookup_hash(&nd); |
| 3108 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
| 3109 | goto unlock; |
| 3110 | |
| 3111 | error = -EEXIST; |
| 3112 | if (dentry->d_inode) |
| 3113 | goto fail; |
| 3114 | /* |
| 3115 | * Special case - lookup gave negative, but... we had foo/bar/ |
| 3116 | * From the vfs_mknod() POV we just have a negative dentry - |
| 3117 | * all is fine. Let's be bastards - you had / on the end, you've |
| 3118 | * been asking for (non-existent) directory. -ENOENT for you. |
| 3119 | */ |
| 3120 | if (unlikely(!is_dir && nd.last.name[nd.last.len])) { |
| 3121 | error = -ENOENT; |
| 3122 | goto fail; |
| 3123 | } |
| 3124 | if (unlikely(err2)) { |
| 3125 | error = err2; |
| 3126 | goto fail; |
| 3127 | } |
| 3128 | *path = nd.path; |
| 3129 | return dentry; |
| 3130 | fail: |
| 3131 | dput(dentry); |
| 3132 | dentry = ERR_PTR(error); |
| 3133 | unlock: |
| 3134 | mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
| 3135 | if (!err2) |
| 3136 | mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt); |
| 3137 | out: |
| 3138 | path_put(&nd.path); |
| 3139 | return dentry; |
| 3140 | } |
| 3141 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_path_create); |
| 3142 | |
| 3143 | void done_path_create(struct path *path, struct dentry *dentry) |
| 3144 | { |
| 3145 | dput(dentry); |
| 3146 | mutex_unlock(&path->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
| 3147 | mnt_drop_write(path->mnt); |
| 3148 | path_put(path); |
| 3149 | } |
| 3150 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(done_path_create); |
| 3151 | |
| 3152 | struct dentry *user_path_create(int dfd, const char __user *pathname, |
| 3153 | struct path *path, unsigned int lookup_flags) |
| 3154 | { |
| 3155 | struct filename *tmp = getname(pathname); |
| 3156 | struct dentry *res; |
| 3157 | if (IS_ERR(tmp)) |
| 3158 | return ERR_CAST(tmp); |
| 3159 | res = kern_path_create(dfd, tmp->name, path, lookup_flags); |
| 3160 | putname(tmp); |
| 3161 | return res; |
| 3162 | } |
| 3163 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(user_path_create); |
| 3164 | |
| 3165 | int vfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev) |
| 3166 | { |
| 3167 | int error = may_create(dir, dentry); |
| 3168 | |
| 3169 | if (error) |
| 3170 | return error; |
| 3171 | |
| 3172 | if ((S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode)) && !capable(CAP_MKNOD)) |
| 3173 | return -EPERM; |
| 3174 | |
| 3175 | if (!dir->i_op->mknod) |
| 3176 | return -EPERM; |
| 3177 | |
| 3178 | error = devcgroup_inode_mknod(mode, dev); |
| 3179 | if (error) |
| 3180 | return error; |
| 3181 | |
| 3182 | error = security_inode_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, dev); |
| 3183 | if (error) |
| 3184 | return error; |
| 3185 | |
| 3186 | error = dir->i_op->mknod(dir, dentry, mode, dev); |
| 3187 | if (!error) |
| 3188 | fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); |
| 3189 | return error; |
| 3190 | } |
| 3191 | |
| 3192 | static int may_mknod(umode_t mode) |
| 3193 | { |
| 3194 | switch (mode & S_IFMT) { |
| 3195 | case S_IFREG: |
| 3196 | case S_IFCHR: |
| 3197 | case S_IFBLK: |
| 3198 | case S_IFIFO: |
| 3199 | case S_IFSOCK: |
| 3200 | case 0: /* zero mode translates to S_IFREG */ |
| 3201 | return 0; |
| 3202 | case S_IFDIR: |
| 3203 | return -EPERM; |
| 3204 | default: |
| 3205 | return -EINVAL; |
| 3206 | } |
| 3207 | } |
| 3208 | |
| 3209 | SYSCALL_DEFINE4(mknodat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode, |
| 3210 | unsigned, dev) |
| 3211 | { |
| 3212 | struct dentry *dentry; |
| 3213 | struct path path; |
| 3214 | int error; |
| 3215 | unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; |
| 3216 | |
| 3217 | error = may_mknod(mode); |
| 3218 | if (error) |
| 3219 | return error; |
| 3220 | retry: |
| 3221 | dentry = user_path_create(dfd, filename, &path, lookup_flags); |
| 3222 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
| 3223 | return PTR_ERR(dentry); |
| 3224 | |
| 3225 | if (!IS_POSIXACL(path.dentry->d_inode)) |
| 3226 | mode &= ~current_umask(); |
| 3227 | error = security_path_mknod(&path, dentry, mode, dev); |
| 3228 | if (error) |
| 3229 | goto out; |
| 3230 | switch (mode & S_IFMT) { |
| 3231 | case 0: case S_IFREG: |
| 3232 | error = vfs_create(path.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode,true); |
| 3233 | break; |
| 3234 | case S_IFCHR: case S_IFBLK: |
| 3235 | error = vfs_mknod(path.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode, |
| 3236 | new_decode_dev(dev)); |
| 3237 | break; |
| 3238 | case S_IFIFO: case S_IFSOCK: |
| 3239 | error = vfs_mknod(path.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode,0); |
| 3240 | break; |
| 3241 | } |
| 3242 | out: |
| 3243 | done_path_create(&path, dentry); |
| 3244 | if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { |
| 3245 | lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; |
| 3246 | goto retry; |
| 3247 | } |
| 3248 | return error; |
| 3249 | } |
| 3250 | |
| 3251 | SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mknod, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode, unsigned, dev) |
| 3252 | { |
| 3253 | return sys_mknodat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode, dev); |
| 3254 | } |
| 3255 | |
| 3256 | int vfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) |
| 3257 | { |
| 3258 | int error = may_create(dir, dentry); |
| 3259 | unsigned max_links = dir->i_sb->s_max_links; |
| 3260 | |
| 3261 | if (error) |
| 3262 | return error; |
| 3263 | |
| 3264 | if (!dir->i_op->mkdir) |
| 3265 | return -EPERM; |
| 3266 | |
| 3267 | mode &= (S_IRWXUGO|S_ISVTX); |
| 3268 | error = security_inode_mkdir(dir, dentry, mode); |
| 3269 | if (error) |
| 3270 | return error; |
| 3271 | |
| 3272 | if (max_links && dir->i_nlink >= max_links) |
| 3273 | return -EMLINK; |
| 3274 | |
| 3275 | error = dir->i_op->mkdir(dir, dentry, mode); |
| 3276 | if (!error) |
| 3277 | fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry); |
| 3278 | return error; |
| 3279 | } |
| 3280 | |
| 3281 | SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mkdirat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode) |
| 3282 | { |
| 3283 | struct dentry *dentry; |
| 3284 | struct path path; |
| 3285 | int error; |
| 3286 | unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; |
| 3287 | |
| 3288 | retry: |
| 3289 | dentry = user_path_create(dfd, pathname, &path, lookup_flags); |
| 3290 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
| 3291 | return PTR_ERR(dentry); |
| 3292 | |
| 3293 | if (!IS_POSIXACL(path.dentry->d_inode)) |
| 3294 | mode &= ~current_umask(); |
| 3295 | error = security_path_mkdir(&path, dentry, mode); |
| 3296 | if (!error) |
| 3297 | error = vfs_mkdir(path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode); |
| 3298 | done_path_create(&path, dentry); |
| 3299 | if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { |
| 3300 | lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; |
| 3301 | goto retry; |
| 3302 | } |
| 3303 | return error; |
| 3304 | } |
| 3305 | |
| 3306 | SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mkdir, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode) |
| 3307 | { |
| 3308 | return sys_mkdirat(AT_FDCWD, pathname, mode); |
| 3309 | } |
| 3310 | |
| 3311 | /* |
| 3312 | * The dentry_unhash() helper will try to drop the dentry early: we |
| 3313 | * should have a usage count of 1 if we're the only user of this |
| 3314 | * dentry, and if that is true (possibly after pruning the dcache), |
| 3315 | * then we drop the dentry now. |
| 3316 | * |
| 3317 | * A low-level filesystem can, if it choses, legally |
| 3318 | * do a |
| 3319 | * |
| 3320 | * if (!d_unhashed(dentry)) |
| 3321 | * return -EBUSY; |
| 3322 | * |
| 3323 | * if it cannot handle the case of removing a directory |
| 3324 | * that is still in use by something else.. |
| 3325 | */ |
| 3326 | void dentry_unhash(struct dentry *dentry) |
| 3327 | { |
| 3328 | shrink_dcache_parent(dentry); |
| 3329 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
| 3330 | if (dentry->d_count == 1) |
| 3331 | __d_drop(dentry); |
| 3332 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
| 3333 | } |
| 3334 | |
| 3335 | int vfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) |
| 3336 | { |
| 3337 | int error = may_delete(dir, dentry, 1); |
| 3338 | |
| 3339 | if (error) |
| 3340 | return error; |
| 3341 | |
| 3342 | if (!dir->i_op->rmdir) |
| 3343 | return -EPERM; |
| 3344 | |
| 3345 | dget(dentry); |
| 3346 | mutex_lock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
| 3347 | |
| 3348 | error = -EBUSY; |
| 3349 | if (d_mountpoint(dentry)) |
| 3350 | goto out; |
| 3351 | |
| 3352 | error = security_inode_rmdir(dir, dentry); |
| 3353 | if (error) |
| 3354 | goto out; |
| 3355 | |
| 3356 | shrink_dcache_parent(dentry); |
| 3357 | error = dir->i_op->rmdir(dir, dentry); |
| 3358 | if (error) |
| 3359 | goto out; |
| 3360 | |
| 3361 | dentry->d_inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD; |
| 3362 | dont_mount(dentry); |
| 3363 | |
| 3364 | out: |
| 3365 | mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
| 3366 | dput(dentry); |
| 3367 | if (!error) |
| 3368 | d_delete(dentry); |
| 3369 | return error; |
| 3370 | } |
| 3371 | |
| 3372 | static long do_rmdir(int dfd, const char __user *pathname) |
| 3373 | { |
| 3374 | int error = 0; |
| 3375 | struct filename *name; |
| 3376 | struct dentry *dentry; |
| 3377 | struct nameidata nd; |
| 3378 | unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; |
| 3379 | retry: |
| 3380 | name = user_path_parent(dfd, pathname, &nd, lookup_flags); |
| 3381 | if (IS_ERR(name)) |
| 3382 | return PTR_ERR(name); |
| 3383 | |
| 3384 | switch(nd.last_type) { |
| 3385 | case LAST_DOTDOT: |
| 3386 | error = -ENOTEMPTY; |
| 3387 | goto exit1; |
| 3388 | case LAST_DOT: |
| 3389 | error = -EINVAL; |
| 3390 | goto exit1; |
| 3391 | case LAST_ROOT: |
| 3392 | error = -EBUSY; |
| 3393 | goto exit1; |
| 3394 | } |
| 3395 | |
| 3396 | nd.flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; |
| 3397 | error = mnt_want_write(nd.path.mnt); |
| 3398 | if (error) |
| 3399 | goto exit1; |
| 3400 | |
| 3401 | mutex_lock_nested(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); |
| 3402 | dentry = lookup_hash(&nd); |
| 3403 | error = PTR_ERR(dentry); |
| 3404 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
| 3405 | goto exit2; |
| 3406 | if (!dentry->d_inode) { |
| 3407 | error = -ENOENT; |
| 3408 | goto exit3; |
| 3409 | } |
| 3410 | error = security_path_rmdir(&nd.path, dentry); |
| 3411 | if (error) |
| 3412 | goto exit3; |
| 3413 | error = vfs_rmdir(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry); |
| 3414 | exit3: |
| 3415 | dput(dentry); |
| 3416 | exit2: |
| 3417 | mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
| 3418 | mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt); |
| 3419 | exit1: |
| 3420 | path_put(&nd.path); |
| 3421 | putname(name); |
| 3422 | if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { |
| 3423 | lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; |
| 3424 | goto retry; |
| 3425 | } |
| 3426 | return error; |
| 3427 | } |
| 3428 | |
| 3429 | SYSCALL_DEFINE1(rmdir, const char __user *, pathname) |
| 3430 | { |
| 3431 | return do_rmdir(AT_FDCWD, pathname); |
| 3432 | } |
| 3433 | |
| 3434 | int vfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) |
| 3435 | { |
| 3436 | int error = may_delete(dir, dentry, 0); |
| 3437 | |
| 3438 | if (error) |
| 3439 | return error; |
| 3440 | |
| 3441 | if (!dir->i_op->unlink) |
| 3442 | return -EPERM; |
| 3443 | |
| 3444 | mutex_lock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
| 3445 | if (d_mountpoint(dentry)) |
| 3446 | error = -EBUSY; |
| 3447 | else { |
| 3448 | error = security_inode_unlink(dir, dentry); |
| 3449 | if (!error) { |
| 3450 | error = dir->i_op->unlink(dir, dentry); |
| 3451 | if (!error) |
| 3452 | dont_mount(dentry); |
| 3453 | } |
| 3454 | } |
| 3455 | mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
| 3456 | |
| 3457 | /* We don't d_delete() NFS sillyrenamed files--they still exist. */ |
| 3458 | if (!error && !(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)) { |
| 3459 | fsnotify_link_count(dentry->d_inode); |
| 3460 | d_delete(dentry); |
| 3461 | } |
| 3462 | |
| 3463 | return error; |
| 3464 | } |
| 3465 | |
| 3466 | /* |
| 3467 | * Make sure that the actual truncation of the file will occur outside its |
| 3468 | * directory's i_mutex. Truncate can take a long time if there is a lot of |
| 3469 | * writeout happening, and we don't want to prevent access to the directory |
| 3470 | * while waiting on the I/O. |
| 3471 | */ |
| 3472 | static long do_unlinkat(int dfd, const char __user *pathname) |
| 3473 | { |
| 3474 | int error; |
| 3475 | struct filename *name; |
| 3476 | struct dentry *dentry; |
| 3477 | struct nameidata nd; |
| 3478 | struct inode *inode = NULL; |
| 3479 | unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; |
| 3480 | retry: |
| 3481 | name = user_path_parent(dfd, pathname, &nd, lookup_flags); |
| 3482 | if (IS_ERR(name)) |
| 3483 | return PTR_ERR(name); |
| 3484 | |
| 3485 | error = -EISDIR; |
| 3486 | if (nd.last_type != LAST_NORM) |
| 3487 | goto exit1; |
| 3488 | |
| 3489 | nd.flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; |
| 3490 | error = mnt_want_write(nd.path.mnt); |
| 3491 | if (error) |
| 3492 | goto exit1; |
| 3493 | |
| 3494 | mutex_lock_nested(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); |
| 3495 | dentry = lookup_hash(&nd); |
| 3496 | error = PTR_ERR(dentry); |
| 3497 | if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) { |
| 3498 | /* Why not before? Because we want correct error value */ |
| 3499 | if (nd.last.name[nd.last.len]) |
| 3500 | goto slashes; |
| 3501 | inode = dentry->d_inode; |
| 3502 | if (!inode) |
| 3503 | goto slashes; |
| 3504 | ihold(inode); |
| 3505 | error = security_path_unlink(&nd.path, dentry); |
| 3506 | if (error) |
| 3507 | goto exit2; |
| 3508 | error = vfs_unlink(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry); |
| 3509 | exit2: |
| 3510 | dput(dentry); |
| 3511 | } |
| 3512 | mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
| 3513 | if (inode) |
| 3514 | iput(inode); /* truncate the inode here */ |
| 3515 | mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt); |
| 3516 | exit1: |
| 3517 | path_put(&nd.path); |
| 3518 | putname(name); |
| 3519 | if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { |
| 3520 | lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; |
| 3521 | inode = NULL; |
| 3522 | goto retry; |
| 3523 | } |
| 3524 | return error; |
| 3525 | |
| 3526 | slashes: |
| 3527 | error = !dentry->d_inode ? -ENOENT : |
| 3528 | S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode) ? -EISDIR : -ENOTDIR; |
| 3529 | goto exit2; |
| 3530 | } |
| 3531 | |
| 3532 | SYSCALL_DEFINE3(unlinkat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname, int, flag) |
| 3533 | { |
| 3534 | if ((flag & ~AT_REMOVEDIR) != 0) |
| 3535 | return -EINVAL; |
| 3536 | |
| 3537 | if (flag & AT_REMOVEDIR) |
| 3538 | return do_rmdir(dfd, pathname); |
| 3539 | |
| 3540 | return do_unlinkat(dfd, pathname); |
| 3541 | } |
| 3542 | |
| 3543 | SYSCALL_DEFINE1(unlink, const char __user *, pathname) |
| 3544 | { |
| 3545 | return do_unlinkat(AT_FDCWD, pathname); |
| 3546 | } |
| 3547 | |
| 3548 | int vfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *oldname) |
| 3549 | { |
| 3550 | int error = may_create(dir, dentry); |
| 3551 | |
| 3552 | if (error) |
| 3553 | return error; |
| 3554 | |
| 3555 | if (!dir->i_op->symlink) |
| 3556 | return -EPERM; |
| 3557 | |
| 3558 | error = security_inode_symlink(dir, dentry, oldname); |
| 3559 | if (error) |
| 3560 | return error; |
| 3561 | |
| 3562 | error = dir->i_op->symlink(dir, dentry, oldname); |
| 3563 | if (!error) |
| 3564 | fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); |
| 3565 | return error; |
| 3566 | } |
| 3567 | |
| 3568 | SYSCALL_DEFINE3(symlinkat, const char __user *, oldname, |
| 3569 | int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname) |
| 3570 | { |
| 3571 | int error; |
| 3572 | struct filename *from; |
| 3573 | struct dentry *dentry; |
| 3574 | struct path path; |
| 3575 | unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; |
| 3576 | |
| 3577 | from = getname(oldname); |
| 3578 | if (IS_ERR(from)) |
| 3579 | return PTR_ERR(from); |
| 3580 | retry: |
| 3581 | dentry = user_path_create(newdfd, newname, &path, lookup_flags); |
| 3582 | error = PTR_ERR(dentry); |
| 3583 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
| 3584 | goto out_putname; |
| 3585 | |
| 3586 | error = security_path_symlink(&path, dentry, from->name); |
| 3587 | if (!error) |
| 3588 | error = vfs_symlink(path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, from->name); |
| 3589 | done_path_create(&path, dentry); |
| 3590 | if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { |
| 3591 | lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; |
| 3592 | goto retry; |
| 3593 | } |
| 3594 | out_putname: |
| 3595 | putname(from); |
| 3596 | return error; |
| 3597 | } |
| 3598 | |
| 3599 | SYSCALL_DEFINE2(symlink, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname) |
| 3600 | { |
| 3601 | return sys_symlinkat(oldname, AT_FDCWD, newname); |
| 3602 | } |
| 3603 | |
| 3604 | int vfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) |
| 3605 | { |
| 3606 | struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode; |
| 3607 | unsigned max_links = dir->i_sb->s_max_links; |
| 3608 | int error; |
| 3609 | |
| 3610 | if (!inode) |
| 3611 | return -ENOENT; |
| 3612 | |
| 3613 | error = may_create(dir, new_dentry); |
| 3614 | if (error) |
| 3615 | return error; |
| 3616 | |
| 3617 | if (dir->i_sb != inode->i_sb) |
| 3618 | return -EXDEV; |
| 3619 | |
| 3620 | /* |
| 3621 | * A link to an append-only or immutable file cannot be created. |
| 3622 | */ |
| 3623 | if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) |
| 3624 | return -EPERM; |
| 3625 | if (!dir->i_op->link) |
| 3626 | return -EPERM; |
| 3627 | if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) |
| 3628 | return -EPERM; |
| 3629 | |
| 3630 | error = security_inode_link(old_dentry, dir, new_dentry); |
| 3631 | if (error) |
| 3632 | return error; |
| 3633 | |
| 3634 | mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); |
| 3635 | /* Make sure we don't allow creating hardlink to an unlinked file */ |
| 3636 | if (inode->i_nlink == 0 && !(inode->i_state & I_LINKABLE)) |
| 3637 | error = -ENOENT; |
| 3638 | else if (max_links && inode->i_nlink >= max_links) |
| 3639 | error = -EMLINK; |
| 3640 | else |
| 3641 | error = dir->i_op->link(old_dentry, dir, new_dentry); |
| 3642 | |
| 3643 | if (!error && (inode->i_state & I_LINKABLE)) { |
| 3644 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); |
| 3645 | inode->i_state &= ~I_LINKABLE; |
| 3646 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
| 3647 | } |
| 3648 | mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); |
| 3649 | if (!error) |
| 3650 | fsnotify_link(dir, inode, new_dentry); |
| 3651 | return error; |
| 3652 | } |
| 3653 | |
| 3654 | /* |
| 3655 | * Hardlinks are often used in delicate situations. We avoid |
| 3656 | * security-related surprises by not following symlinks on the |
| 3657 | * newname. --KAB |
| 3658 | * |
| 3659 | * We don't follow them on the oldname either to be compatible |
| 3660 | * with linux 2.0, and to avoid hard-linking to directories |
| 3661 | * and other special files. --ADM |
| 3662 | */ |
| 3663 | SYSCALL_DEFINE5(linkat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname, |
| 3664 | int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname, int, flags) |
| 3665 | { |
| 3666 | struct dentry *new_dentry; |
| 3667 | struct path old_path, new_path; |
| 3668 | int how = 0; |
| 3669 | int error; |
| 3670 | |
| 3671 | if ((flags & ~(AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0) |
| 3672 | return -EINVAL; |
| 3673 | /* |
| 3674 | * To use null names we require CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH |
| 3675 | * This ensures that not everyone will be able to create |
| 3676 | * handlink using the passed filedescriptor. |
| 3677 | */ |
| 3678 | if (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) { |
| 3679 | if (!capable(CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH)) |
| 3680 | return -ENOENT; |
| 3681 | how = LOOKUP_EMPTY; |
| 3682 | } |
| 3683 | |
| 3684 | if (flags & AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) |
| 3685 | how |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW; |
| 3686 | retry: |
| 3687 | error = user_path_at(olddfd, oldname, how, &old_path); |
| 3688 | if (error) |
| 3689 | return error; |
| 3690 | |
| 3691 | new_dentry = user_path_create(newdfd, newname, &new_path, |
| 3692 | (how & LOOKUP_REVAL)); |
| 3693 | error = PTR_ERR(new_dentry); |
| 3694 | if (IS_ERR(new_dentry)) |
| 3695 | goto out; |
| 3696 | |
| 3697 | error = -EXDEV; |
| 3698 | if (old_path.mnt != new_path.mnt) |
| 3699 | goto out_dput; |
| 3700 | error = may_linkat(&old_path); |
| 3701 | if (unlikely(error)) |
| 3702 | goto out_dput; |
| 3703 | error = security_path_link(old_path.dentry, &new_path, new_dentry); |
| 3704 | if (error) |
| 3705 | goto out_dput; |
| 3706 | error = vfs_link(old_path.dentry, new_path.dentry->d_inode, new_dentry); |
| 3707 | out_dput: |
| 3708 | done_path_create(&new_path, new_dentry); |
| 3709 | if (retry_estale(error, how)) { |
| 3710 | how |= LOOKUP_REVAL; |
| 3711 | goto retry; |
| 3712 | } |
| 3713 | out: |
| 3714 | path_put(&old_path); |
| 3715 | |
| 3716 | return error; |
| 3717 | } |
| 3718 | |
| 3719 | SYSCALL_DEFINE2(link, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname) |
| 3720 | { |
| 3721 | return sys_linkat(AT_FDCWD, oldname, AT_FDCWD, newname, 0); |
| 3722 | } |
| 3723 | |
| 3724 | /* |
| 3725 | * The worst of all namespace operations - renaming directory. "Perverted" |
| 3726 | * doesn't even start to describe it. Somebody in UCB had a heck of a trip... |
| 3727 | * Problems: |
| 3728 | * a) we can get into loop creation. Check is done in is_subdir(). |
| 3729 | * b) race potential - two innocent renames can create a loop together. |
| 3730 | * That's where 4.4 screws up. Current fix: serialization on |
| 3731 | * sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex. We might be more accurate, but that's another |
| 3732 | * story. |
| 3733 | * c) we have to lock _three_ objects - parents and victim (if it exists). |
| 3734 | * And that - after we got ->i_mutex on parents (until then we don't know |
| 3735 | * whether the target exists). Solution: try to be smart with locking |
| 3736 | * order for inodes. We rely on the fact that tree topology may change |
| 3737 | * only under ->s_vfs_rename_mutex _and_ that parent of the object we |
| 3738 | * move will be locked. Thus we can rank directories by the tree |
| 3739 | * (ancestors first) and rank all non-directories after them. |
| 3740 | * That works since everybody except rename does "lock parent, lookup, |
| 3741 | * lock child" and rename is under ->s_vfs_rename_mutex. |
| 3742 | * HOWEVER, it relies on the assumption that any object with ->lookup() |
| 3743 | * has no more than 1 dentry. If "hybrid" objects will ever appear, |
| 3744 | * we'd better make sure that there's no link(2) for them. |
| 3745 | * d) conversion from fhandle to dentry may come in the wrong moment - when |
| 3746 | * we are removing the target. Solution: we will have to grab ->i_mutex |
| 3747 | * in the fhandle_to_dentry code. [FIXME - current nfsfh.c relies on |
| 3748 | * ->i_mutex on parents, which works but leads to some truly excessive |
| 3749 | * locking]. |
| 3750 | */ |
| 3751 | static int vfs_rename_dir(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, |
| 3752 | struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) |
| 3753 | { |
| 3754 | int error = 0; |
| 3755 | struct inode *target = new_dentry->d_inode; |
| 3756 | unsigned max_links = new_dir->i_sb->s_max_links; |
| 3757 | |
| 3758 | /* |
| 3759 | * If we are going to change the parent - check write permissions, |
| 3760 | * we'll need to flip '..'. |
| 3761 | */ |
| 3762 | if (new_dir != old_dir) { |
| 3763 | error = inode_permission(old_dentry->d_inode, MAY_WRITE); |
| 3764 | if (error) |
| 3765 | return error; |
| 3766 | } |
| 3767 | |
| 3768 | error = security_inode_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); |
| 3769 | if (error) |
| 3770 | return error; |
| 3771 | |
| 3772 | dget(new_dentry); |
| 3773 | if (target) |
| 3774 | mutex_lock(&target->i_mutex); |
| 3775 | |
| 3776 | error = -EBUSY; |
| 3777 | if (d_mountpoint(old_dentry) || d_mountpoint(new_dentry)) |
| 3778 | goto out; |
| 3779 | |
| 3780 | error = -EMLINK; |
| 3781 | if (max_links && !target && new_dir != old_dir && |
| 3782 | new_dir->i_nlink >= max_links) |
| 3783 | goto out; |
| 3784 | |
| 3785 | if (target) |
| 3786 | shrink_dcache_parent(new_dentry); |
| 3787 | error = old_dir->i_op->rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); |
| 3788 | if (error) |
| 3789 | goto out; |
| 3790 | |
| 3791 | if (target) { |
| 3792 | target->i_flags |= S_DEAD; |
| 3793 | dont_mount(new_dentry); |
| 3794 | } |
| 3795 | out: |
| 3796 | if (target) |
| 3797 | mutex_unlock(&target->i_mutex); |
| 3798 | dput(new_dentry); |
| 3799 | if (!error) |
| 3800 | if (!(old_dir->i_sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE)) |
| 3801 | d_move(old_dentry,new_dentry); |
| 3802 | return error; |
| 3803 | } |
| 3804 | |
| 3805 | static int vfs_rename_other(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, |
| 3806 | struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) |
| 3807 | { |
| 3808 | struct inode *target = new_dentry->d_inode; |
| 3809 | int error; |
| 3810 | |
| 3811 | error = security_inode_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); |
| 3812 | if (error) |
| 3813 | return error; |
| 3814 | |
| 3815 | dget(new_dentry); |
| 3816 | if (target) |
| 3817 | mutex_lock(&target->i_mutex); |
| 3818 | |
| 3819 | error = -EBUSY; |
| 3820 | if (d_mountpoint(old_dentry)||d_mountpoint(new_dentry)) |
| 3821 | goto out; |
| 3822 | |
| 3823 | error = old_dir->i_op->rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); |
| 3824 | if (error) |
| 3825 | goto out; |
| 3826 | |
| 3827 | if (target) |
| 3828 | dont_mount(new_dentry); |
| 3829 | if (!(old_dir->i_sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE)) |
| 3830 | d_move(old_dentry, new_dentry); |
| 3831 | out: |
| 3832 | if (target) |
| 3833 | mutex_unlock(&target->i_mutex); |
| 3834 | dput(new_dentry); |
| 3835 | return error; |
| 3836 | } |
| 3837 | |
| 3838 | int vfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, |
| 3839 | struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) |
| 3840 | { |
| 3841 | int error; |
| 3842 | int is_dir = S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode); |
| 3843 | const unsigned char *old_name; |
| 3844 | |
| 3845 | if (old_dentry->d_inode == new_dentry->d_inode) |
| 3846 | return 0; |
| 3847 | |
| 3848 | error = may_delete(old_dir, old_dentry, is_dir); |
| 3849 | if (error) |
| 3850 | return error; |
| 3851 | |
| 3852 | if (!new_dentry->d_inode) |
| 3853 | error = may_create(new_dir, new_dentry); |
| 3854 | else |
| 3855 | error = may_delete(new_dir, new_dentry, is_dir); |
| 3856 | if (error) |
| 3857 | return error; |
| 3858 | |
| 3859 | if (!old_dir->i_op->rename) |
| 3860 | return -EPERM; |
| 3861 | |
| 3862 | old_name = fsnotify_oldname_init(old_dentry->d_name.name); |
| 3863 | |
| 3864 | if (is_dir) |
| 3865 | error = vfs_rename_dir(old_dir,old_dentry,new_dir,new_dentry); |
| 3866 | else |
| 3867 | error = vfs_rename_other(old_dir,old_dentry,new_dir,new_dentry); |
| 3868 | if (!error) |
| 3869 | fsnotify_move(old_dir, new_dir, old_name, is_dir, |
| 3870 | new_dentry->d_inode, old_dentry); |
| 3871 | fsnotify_oldname_free(old_name); |
| 3872 | |
| 3873 | return error; |
| 3874 | } |
| 3875 | |
| 3876 | SYSCALL_DEFINE4(renameat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname, |
| 3877 | int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname) |
| 3878 | { |
| 3879 | struct dentry *old_dir, *new_dir; |
| 3880 | struct dentry *old_dentry, *new_dentry; |
| 3881 | struct dentry *trap; |
| 3882 | struct nameidata oldnd, newnd; |
| 3883 | struct filename *from; |
| 3884 | struct filename *to; |
| 3885 | unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; |
| 3886 | bool should_retry = false; |
| 3887 | int error; |
| 3888 | retry: |
| 3889 | from = user_path_parent(olddfd, oldname, &oldnd, lookup_flags); |
| 3890 | if (IS_ERR(from)) { |
| 3891 | error = PTR_ERR(from); |
| 3892 | goto exit; |
| 3893 | } |
| 3894 | |
| 3895 | to = user_path_parent(newdfd, newname, &newnd, lookup_flags); |
| 3896 | if (IS_ERR(to)) { |
| 3897 | error = PTR_ERR(to); |
| 3898 | goto exit1; |
| 3899 | } |
| 3900 | |
| 3901 | error = -EXDEV; |
| 3902 | if (oldnd.path.mnt != newnd.path.mnt) |
| 3903 | goto exit2; |
| 3904 | |
| 3905 | old_dir = oldnd.path.dentry; |
| 3906 | error = -EBUSY; |
| 3907 | if (oldnd.last_type != LAST_NORM) |
| 3908 | goto exit2; |
| 3909 | |
| 3910 | new_dir = newnd.path.dentry; |
| 3911 | if (newnd.last_type != LAST_NORM) |
| 3912 | goto exit2; |
| 3913 | |
| 3914 | error = mnt_want_write(oldnd.path.mnt); |
| 3915 | if (error) |
| 3916 | goto exit2; |
| 3917 | |
| 3918 | oldnd.flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; |
| 3919 | newnd.flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; |
| 3920 | newnd.flags |= LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET; |
| 3921 | |
| 3922 | trap = lock_rename(new_dir, old_dir); |
| 3923 | |
| 3924 | old_dentry = lookup_hash(&oldnd); |
| 3925 | error = PTR_ERR(old_dentry); |
| 3926 | if (IS_ERR(old_dentry)) |
| 3927 | goto exit3; |
| 3928 | /* source must exist */ |
| 3929 | error = -ENOENT; |
| 3930 | if (!old_dentry->d_inode) |
| 3931 | goto exit4; |
| 3932 | /* unless the source is a directory trailing slashes give -ENOTDIR */ |
| 3933 | if (!S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) { |
| 3934 | error = -ENOTDIR; |
| 3935 | if (oldnd.last.name[oldnd.last.len]) |
| 3936 | goto exit4; |
| 3937 | if (newnd.last.name[newnd.last.len]) |
| 3938 | goto exit4; |
| 3939 | } |
| 3940 | /* source should not be ancestor of target */ |
| 3941 | error = -EINVAL; |
| 3942 | if (old_dentry == trap) |
| 3943 | goto exit4; |
| 3944 | new_dentry = lookup_hash(&newnd); |
| 3945 | error = PTR_ERR(new_dentry); |
| 3946 | if (IS_ERR(new_dentry)) |
| 3947 | goto exit4; |
| 3948 | /* target should not be an ancestor of source */ |
| 3949 | error = -ENOTEMPTY; |
| 3950 | if (new_dentry == trap) |
| 3951 | goto exit5; |
| 3952 | |
| 3953 | error = security_path_rename(&oldnd.path, old_dentry, |
| 3954 | &newnd.path, new_dentry); |
| 3955 | if (error) |
| 3956 | goto exit5; |
| 3957 | error = vfs_rename(old_dir->d_inode, old_dentry, |
| 3958 | new_dir->d_inode, new_dentry); |
| 3959 | exit5: |
| 3960 | dput(new_dentry); |
| 3961 | exit4: |
| 3962 | dput(old_dentry); |
| 3963 | exit3: |
| 3964 | unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir); |
| 3965 | mnt_drop_write(oldnd.path.mnt); |
| 3966 | exit2: |
| 3967 | if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) |
| 3968 | should_retry = true; |
| 3969 | path_put(&newnd.path); |
| 3970 | putname(to); |
| 3971 | exit1: |
| 3972 | path_put(&oldnd.path); |
| 3973 | putname(from); |
| 3974 | if (should_retry) { |
| 3975 | should_retry = false; |
| 3976 | lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; |
| 3977 | goto retry; |
| 3978 | } |
| 3979 | exit: |
| 3980 | return error; |
| 3981 | } |
| 3982 | |
| 3983 | SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rename, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname) |
| 3984 | { |
| 3985 | return sys_renameat(AT_FDCWD, oldname, AT_FDCWD, newname); |
| 3986 | } |
| 3987 | |
| 3988 | int vfs_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen, const char *link) |
| 3989 | { |
| 3990 | int len; |
| 3991 | |
| 3992 | len = PTR_ERR(link); |
| 3993 | if (IS_ERR(link)) |
| 3994 | goto out; |
| 3995 | |
| 3996 | len = strlen(link); |
| 3997 | if (len > (unsigned) buflen) |
| 3998 | len = buflen; |
| 3999 | if (copy_to_user(buffer, link, len)) |
| 4000 | len = -EFAULT; |
| 4001 | out: |
| 4002 | return len; |
| 4003 | } |
| 4004 | |
| 4005 | /* |
| 4006 | * A helper for ->readlink(). This should be used *ONLY* for symlinks that |
| 4007 | * have ->follow_link() touching nd only in nd_set_link(). Using (or not |
| 4008 | * using) it for any given inode is up to filesystem. |
| 4009 | */ |
| 4010 | int generic_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen) |
| 4011 | { |
| 4012 | struct nameidata nd; |
| 4013 | void *cookie; |
| 4014 | int res; |
| 4015 | |
| 4016 | nd.depth = 0; |
| 4017 | cookie = dentry->d_inode->i_op->follow_link(dentry, &nd); |
| 4018 | if (IS_ERR(cookie)) |
| 4019 | return PTR_ERR(cookie); |
| 4020 | |
| 4021 | res = vfs_readlink(dentry, buffer, buflen, nd_get_link(&nd)); |
| 4022 | if (dentry->d_inode->i_op->put_link) |
| 4023 | dentry->d_inode->i_op->put_link(dentry, &nd, cookie); |
| 4024 | return res; |
| 4025 | } |
| 4026 | |
| 4027 | int vfs_follow_link(struct nameidata *nd, const char *link) |
| 4028 | { |
| 4029 | return __vfs_follow_link(nd, link); |
| 4030 | } |
| 4031 | |
| 4032 | /* get the link contents into pagecache */ |
| 4033 | static char *page_getlink(struct dentry * dentry, struct page **ppage) |
| 4034 | { |
| 4035 | char *kaddr; |
| 4036 | struct page *page; |
| 4037 | struct address_space *mapping = dentry->d_inode->i_mapping; |
| 4038 | page = read_mapping_page(mapping, 0, NULL); |
| 4039 | if (IS_ERR(page)) |
| 4040 | return (char*)page; |
| 4041 | *ppage = page; |
| 4042 | kaddr = kmap(page); |
| 4043 | nd_terminate_link(kaddr, dentry->d_inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE - 1); |
| 4044 | return kaddr; |
| 4045 | } |
| 4046 | |
| 4047 | int page_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen) |
| 4048 | { |
| 4049 | struct page *page = NULL; |
| 4050 | char *s = page_getlink(dentry, &page); |
| 4051 | int res = vfs_readlink(dentry,buffer,buflen,s); |
| 4052 | if (page) { |
| 4053 | kunmap(page); |
| 4054 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 4055 | } |
| 4056 | return res; |
| 4057 | } |
| 4058 | |
| 4059 | void *page_follow_link_light(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd) |
| 4060 | { |
| 4061 | struct page *page = NULL; |
| 4062 | nd_set_link(nd, page_getlink(dentry, &page)); |
| 4063 | return page; |
| 4064 | } |
| 4065 | |
| 4066 | void page_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, void *cookie) |
| 4067 | { |
| 4068 | struct page *page = cookie; |
| 4069 | |
| 4070 | if (page) { |
| 4071 | kunmap(page); |
| 4072 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 4073 | } |
| 4074 | } |
| 4075 | |
| 4076 | /* |
| 4077 | * The nofs argument instructs pagecache_write_begin to pass AOP_FLAG_NOFS |
| 4078 | */ |
| 4079 | int __page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len, int nofs) |
| 4080 | { |
| 4081 | struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; |
| 4082 | struct page *page; |
| 4083 | void *fsdata; |
| 4084 | int err; |
| 4085 | char *kaddr; |
| 4086 | unsigned int flags = AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE; |
| 4087 | if (nofs) |
| 4088 | flags |= AOP_FLAG_NOFS; |
| 4089 | |
| 4090 | retry: |
| 4091 | err = pagecache_write_begin(NULL, mapping, 0, len-1, |
| 4092 | flags, &page, &fsdata); |
| 4093 | if (err) |
| 4094 | goto fail; |
| 4095 | |
| 4096 | kaddr = kmap_atomic(page); |
| 4097 | memcpy(kaddr, symname, len-1); |
| 4098 | kunmap_atomic(kaddr); |
| 4099 | |
| 4100 | err = pagecache_write_end(NULL, mapping, 0, len-1, len-1, |
| 4101 | page, fsdata); |
| 4102 | if (err < 0) |
| 4103 | goto fail; |
| 4104 | if (err < len-1) |
| 4105 | goto retry; |
| 4106 | |
| 4107 | mark_inode_dirty(inode); |
| 4108 | return 0; |
| 4109 | fail: |
| 4110 | return err; |
| 4111 | } |
| 4112 | |
| 4113 | int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len) |
| 4114 | { |
| 4115 | return __page_symlink(inode, symname, len, |
| 4116 | !(mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping) & __GFP_FS)); |
| 4117 | } |
| 4118 | |
| 4119 | const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations = { |
| 4120 | .readlink = generic_readlink, |
| 4121 | .follow_link = page_follow_link_light, |
| 4122 | .put_link = page_put_link, |
| 4123 | }; |
| 4124 | |
| 4125 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(user_path_at); |
| 4126 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_down_one); |
| 4127 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_down); |
| 4128 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_up); |
| 4129 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_write_access); /* nfsd */ |
| 4130 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_rename); |
| 4131 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one_len); |
| 4132 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_follow_link_light); |
| 4133 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_put_link); |
| 4134 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_readlink); |
| 4135 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_symlink); |
| 4136 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_symlink); |
| 4137 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_symlink_inode_operations); |
| 4138 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_path); |
| 4139 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_path_lookup); |
| 4140 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_permission); |
| 4141 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_rename); |
| 4142 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_create); |
| 4143 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_follow_link); |
| 4144 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_link); |
| 4145 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mkdir); |
| 4146 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mknod); |
| 4147 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_permission); |
| 4148 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_readlink); |
| 4149 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_rename); |
| 4150 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_rmdir); |
| 4151 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_symlink); |
| 4152 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_unlink); |
| 4153 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_unhash); |
| 4154 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_readlink); |