[AArch64][2/8] GAS support BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_ADR_PAGE21
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / NEWS
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1-*- text -*-
2
3Changes in 2.26:
4
5* Added the correctly spelled -march=armv6kz, for ARMv6KZ support. The
6 previous spelling, -march=armv6zk, is still accepted.
7
8* Support for the ARMv8.1 architecture has been added to the Aarch64 port.
9 Support for the individual ARMv8.1 Adv.SIMD, LOR and PAN architecture
10 extensions has also been added to the Aarch64 port.
11
12* Support for the ARMv8.1 architecture has been added to the ARM port. Support
13 for the individual ARMv8.1 Adv.SIMD and PAN architecture extensions has also
14 been added to the ARM port.
15
16* Extend --compress-debug-sections option to support
17 --compress-debug-sections=[none|zlib|zlib-gnu|zlib-gabi] for ELF
18 targets.
19
20* --compress-debug-sections is turned on for Linux/x86 by default.
21
22Changes in 2.25:
23
24* Add support for the AVR Tiny microcontrollers.
25
26* Replace support for openrisc and or32 with support for or1k.
27
28* Enhanced the ARM port to accept the assembler output from the CodeComposer
29 Studio tool. Support is enabled via the new command line option -mccs.
30
31* Add support for the Andes NDS32.
32
33Changes in 2.24:
34
35* Add support for the Texas Instruments MSP430X processor.
36
37* Add -gdwarf-sections command line option to enable per-code-section
38 generation of DWARF .debug_line sections.
39
40* Add support for Altera Nios II.
41
42* Add support for the Imagination Technologies Meta processor.
43
44* Add support for the v850e3v5.
45
46* Remove assembler support for MIPS ECOFF targets.
47
48Changes in 2.23:
49
50* Add support for the 64-bit ARM architecture: AArch64.
51
52* Add support for S12X processor.
53
54* Add support for the VLE extension to the PowerPC architecture.
55
56* Add support for the Freescale XGATE architecture.
57
58* Add support for .bundle_align_mode, .bundle_lock, and .bundle_unlock
59 directives. These are currently available only for x86 and ARM targets.
60
61* Add support for the Renesas RL78 architecture.
62
63* Add support for the Adapteva EPIPHANY architecture.
64
65* For x86, allow 'rep bsf', 'rep bsr', and 'rep ret' syntax.
66
67Changes in 2.22:
68
69* Add support for the Tilera TILEPro and TILE-Gx architectures.
70
71Changes in 2.21:
72
73* Gas no longer requires doubling of ampersands in macros.
74
75* Add support for the TMS320C6000 (TI C6X) processor family.
76
77* GAS now understands an extended syntax in the .section directive flags
78 for COFF targets that allows the section's alignment to be specified. This
79 feature has also been backported to the 2.20 release series, starting with
80 2.20.1.
81
82* Add support for the Renesas RX processor.
83
84* New command line option, --compress-debug-sections, which requests
85 compression of DWARF debug information sections in the relocatable output
86 file. Compressed debug sections are supported by readelf, objdump, and
87 gold, but not currently by Gnu ld.
88
89Changes in 2.20:
90
91* Added support for v850e2 and v850e2v3.
92
93* GNU/Linux targets now supports "gnu_unique_object" as a value in the .type
94 pseudo op. It marks the symbol as being globally unique in the entire
95 process.
96
97* ARM assembler now supports .inst[.nw] pseudo-ops to insert opcodes specified
98 in binary rather than text.
99
100* Add support for common symbol alignment to PE formats.
101
102* Add support for the new discriminator column in the DWARF line table,
103 with a discriminator operand for the .loc directive.
104
105* Add support for Sunplus score architecture.
106
107* The .type pseudo-op now accepts a type of STT_GNU_IFUNC which can be used to
108 indicate that if the symbol is the target of a relocation, its value should
109 not be use. Instead the function should be invoked and its result used as
110 the value.
111
112* Add support for Lattice Mico32 (lm32) architecture.
113
114* Add support for Xilinx MicroBlaze architecture.
115
116Changes in 2.19:
117
118* New pseudo op .cfi_val_encoded_addr, to record constant addresses in unwind
119 tables without runtime relocation.
120
121* New command line option, -h-tick-hex, for sh, m32c, and h8/300 targets, which
122 adds compatibility with H'00 style hex constants.
123
124* New command line option, -msse-check=[none|error|warning], for x86
125 targets.
126
127* New sub-option added to the assembler's -a command line switch to
128 generate a listing output. The 'g' sub-option will insert into the listing
129 various information about the assembly, such as assembler version, the
130 command line options used, and a time stamp.
131
132* New command line option -msse2avx for x86 target to encode SSE
133 instructions with VEX prefix.
134
135* Add Intel XSAVE, EPT, MOVBE, AES, PCLMUL, AVX/FMA support for x86 target.
136
137* New command line options, -march=CPU[,+EXTENSION...], -mtune=CPU,
138 -mmnemonic=[att|intel], -msyntax=[att|intel], -mindex-reg,
139 -mnaked-reg and -mold-gcc, for x86 targets.
140
141* Support for generating wide character strings has been added via the new
142 pseudo ops: .string16, .string32 and .string64.
143
144* Support for SSE5 has been added to the i386 port.
145
146Changes in 2.18:
147
148* The GAS sources are now released under the GPLv3.
149
150* Support for the National Semiconductor CR16 target has been added.
151
152* Added gas .reloc pseudo. This is a low-level interface for creating
153 relocations.
154
155* Add support for x86_64 PE+ target.
156
157* Add support for Score target.
158
159Changes in 2.17:
160
161* Support for the Infineon XC16X has been added by KPIT Cummins Infosystems.
162
163* Support for ms2 architecture has been added.
164
165* Support for the Z80 processor family has been added.
166
167* Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command line, so that extra
168 switches can be read from <file>.
169
170* The SH target supports a new command line switch --enable-reg-prefix which,
171 if enabled, will allow register names to be optionally prefixed with a $
172 character. This allows register names to be distinguished from label names.
173
174* Macros with a variable number of arguments are now supported. See the
175 documentation for how this works.
176
177* Added --reduce-memory-overheads switch to reduce the size of the hash
178 tables used, at the expense of longer assembly times, and
179 --hash-size=<NUMBER> to set the size of the hash tables used by gas.
180
181* Macro names and macro parameter names can now be any identifier that would
182 also be legal as a symbol elsewhere. For macro parameter names, this is
183 known to cause problems in certain sources when the respective target uses
184 characters inconsistently, and thus macro parameter references may no longer
185 be recognized as such (see the documentation for details).
186
187* Support the .f_floating, .d_floating, .g_floating and .h_floating directives
188 for the VAX target in order to be more compatible with the VAX MACRO
189 assembler.
190
191* New command line option -mtune=[itanium1|itanium2] for IA64 targets.
192
193Changes in 2.16:
194
195* Redefinition of macros now results in an error.
196
197* New command line option -mhint.b=[ok|warning|error] for IA64 targets.
198
199* New command line option -munwind-check=[warning|error] for IA64
200 targets.
201
202* The IA64 port now uses automatic dependency violation removal as its default
203 mode.
204
205* Port to MAXQ processor contributed by HCL Tech.
206
207* Added support for generating unwind tables for ARM ELF targets.
208
209* Add a -g command line option to generate debug information in the target's
210 preferred debug format.
211
212* Support for the crx-elf target added.
213
214* Support for the sh-symbianelf target added.
215
216* Added a pseudo-op (.secrel32) to generate 32 bit section relative relocations
217 on pe[i]-i386; required for this target's DWARF 2 support.
218
219* Support for Motorola MCF521x/5249/547x/548x added.
220
221* Support for ColdFire EMAC instructions added and Motorola syntax for MAC/EMAC
222 instrucitons.
223
224* New command line option -mno-shared for MIPS ELF targets.
225
226* New command line option --alternate and pseudo-ops .altmacro and .noaltmacro
227 added to enter (and leave) alternate macro syntax mode.
228
229Changes in 2.15:
230
231* The MIPS -membedded-pic option (Embedded-PIC code generation) is
232 deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
233
234* Added PIC m32r Linux (ELF) and support to M32R assembler.
235
236* Added support for ARM V6.
237
238* Added support for sh4a and variants.
239
240* Support for Renesas M32R2 added.
241
242* Limited support for Mapping Symbols as specified in the ARM ELF
243 specification has been added to the arm assembler.
244
245* On ARM architectures, added a new gas directive ".unreq" that undoes
246 definitions created by ".req".
247
248* Support for Motorola ColdFire MCF528x added.
249
250* Added --gstabs+ switch to enable the generation of STABS debug format
251 information with GNU extensions.
252
253* Added support for MIPS64 Release 2.
254
255* Added support for v850e1.
256
257* Added -n switch for x86 assembler. By default, x86 GAS replaces
258 multiple nop instructions used for alignment within code sections
259 with multi-byte nop instructions such as leal 0(%esi,1),%esi. This
260 switch disables the optimization.
261
262* Removed -n option from MIPS assembler. It was not useful, and confused the
263 existing -non_shared option.
264
265Changes in 2.14:
266
267* Added support for MIPS32 Release 2.
268
269* Added support for Xtensa architecture.
270
271* Support for Intel's iWMMXt processor (an ARM variant) added.
272
273* An assembler test generator has been contributed and an example file that
274 uses it (gas/testsuite/gas/all/test-gen.c and test-exmaple.c).
275
276* Support for SH2E added.
277
278* GASP has now been removed.
279
280* Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C4x and TMS320C3x series of
281 DSP's contributed by Michael Hayes and Svein E. Seldal.
282
283* Support for the Ubicom IP2xxx microcontroller added.
284
285Changes in 2.13:
286
287* Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
288 and FR500 included.
289
290* Support for DLX processor added.
291
292* GASP has now been deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Use
293 the macro facilities in GAS instead.
294
295* GASP now correctly parses floating point numbers. Unless the base is
296 explicitly specified, they are interpreted as decimal numbers regardless of
297 the currently specified base.
298
299Changes in 2.12:
300
301* Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
302
303* Support for the OpenRISC 32-bit embedded processor by OpenCores.
304
305* The ARM assembler now accepts -march=..., -mcpu=... and -mfpu=... for
306 specifying the target instruction set. The old method of specifying the
307 target processor has been deprecated, but is still accepted for
308 compatibility.
309
310* Support for the VFP floating-point instruction set has been added to
311 the ARM assembler.
312
313* New psuedo op: .incbin to include a set of binary data at a given point
314 in the assembly. Contributed by Anders Norlander.
315
316* The MIPS assembler now accepts -march/-mtune. -mcpu has been deprecated
317 but still works for compatability.
318
319* The MIPS assembler no longer issues a warning by default when it
320 generates a nop instruction from a macro. The new command line option
321 -n will turn on the warning.
322
323Changes in 2.11:
324
325* Support for PDP-11 and 2.11BSD a.out format, by Lars Brinkhoff.
326
327* x86 gas now supports the full Pentium4 instruction set.
328
329* Support for AMD x86-64 architecture, by Jan Hubicka, SuSE Labs.
330
331* Support for Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12.
332
333* Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C54x (tic54x).
334
335* Support for IA-64.
336
337* Support for i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
338
339* Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
340
341* x86 gas has a new .arch pseudo op to specify the target CPU architecture.
342
343* x86 gas -q command line option quietens warnings about register size changes
344 due to suffix, indirect jmp/call without `*', stand-alone prefixes, and
345 translating various deprecated floating point instructions.
346
347Changes in 2.10:
348
349* Support for the ARM msr instruction was changed to only allow an immediate
350 operand when altering the flags field.
351
352* Support for ATMEL AVR.
353
354* Support for IBM 370 ELF. Somewhat experimental.
355
356* Support for numbers with suffixes.
357
358* Added support for breaking to the end of repeat loops.
359
360* Added support for parallel instruction syntax (DOUBLEBAR_PARALLEL).
361
362* New .elseif pseudo-op added.
363
364* New --fatal-warnings option.
365
366* picoJava architecture support added.
367
368* Motorola MCore 210 processor support added.
369
370* A new pseudo-op .intel_syntax has been implemented to allow gas to parse i386
371 assembly programs with intel syntax.
372
373* New pseudo-ops .func,.endfunc to aid in debugging user-written assembler code.
374
375* Added -gdwarf2 option to generate DWARF 2 debugging information.
376
377* Full 16-bit mode support for i386.
378
379* Greatly improved instruction operand checking for i386. This change will
380 produce errors or warnings on incorrect assembly code that previous versions
381 of gas accepted. If you get unexpected messages from code that worked with
382 older versions of gas, please double check the code before reporting a bug.
383
384* Weak symbol support added for COFF targets.
385
386* Mitsubishi D30V support added.
387
388* Texas Instruments c80 (tms320c80) support added.
389
390* i960 ELF support added.
391
392* ARM ELF support added.
393
394Changes in 2.9:
395
396* Texas Instruments c30 (tms320c30) support added.
397
398* The assembler now optimizes the exception frame information generated by egcs
399 and gcc 2.8. The new --traditional-format option disables this optimization.
400
401* Added --gstabs option to generate stabs debugging information.
402
403* The -a option takes a new suboption, m (e.g., -alm) to expand macros in a
404 listing.
405
406* Added -MD option to print dependencies.
407
408Changes in 2.8:
409
410* BeOS support added.
411
412* MIPS16 support added.
413
414* Motorola ColdFire 5200 support added (configure for m68k and use -m5200).
415
416* Alpha/VMS support added.
417
418* m68k options --base-size-default-16, --base-size-default-32,
419 --disp-size-default-16, and --disp-size-default-32 added.
420
421* The alignment directives now take an optional third argument, which is the
422 maximum number of bytes to skip. If doing the alignment would require
423 skipping more than the given number of bytes, the alignment is not done at
424 all.
425
426* The ELF assembler has a new pseudo-op, .symver, used for symbol versioning.
427
428* The -a option takes a new suboption, c (e.g., -alc), to skip false
429 conditionals in listings.
430
431* Added new pseudo-op, .equiv; it's like .equ, except that it is an error if
432 the symbol is already defined.
433
434Changes in 2.7:
435
436* The PowerPC assembler now allows the use of symbolic register names (r0,
437 etc.) if -mregnames is used. Symbolic names preceded by a '%' (%r0, etc.)
438 can be used any time. PowerPC 860 move to/from SPR instructions have been
439 added.
440
441* Alpha Linux (ELF) support added.
442
443* PowerPC ELF support added.
444
445* m68k Linux (ELF) support added.
446
447* i960 Hx/Jx support added.
448
449* i386/PowerPC gnu-win32 support added.
450
451* SCO ELF support added. For OpenServer 5 targets (i386-unknown-sco3.2v5) the
452 default is to build COFF-only support. To get a set of tools that generate
453 ELF (they'll understand both COFF and ELF), you must configure with
454 target=i386-unknown-sco3.2v5elf.
455
456* m88k-motorola-sysv3* support added.
457
458Changes in 2.6:
459
460* Gas now directly supports macros, without requiring GASP.
461
462* Gas now has an MRI assembler compatibility mode. Use -M or --mri to select
463 MRI mode. The pseudo-op ``.mri 1'' will switch into the MRI mode until the
464 ``.mri 0'' is seen; this can be convenient for inline assembler code.
465
466* Added --defsym SYM=VALUE option.
467
468* Added -mips4 support to MIPS assembler.
469
470* Added PIC support to Solaris and SPARC SunOS 4 assembler.
471
472Changes in 2.4:
473
474* Converted this directory to use an autoconf-generated configure script.
475
476* ARM support, from Richard Earnshaw.
477
478* Updated VMS support, from Pat Rankin, including considerably improved
479 debugging support.
480
481* Support for the control registers in the 68060.
482
483* Handles (ignores) a new directive ".this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", to
484 provide for possible future gcc changes, for targets where gas provides some
485 features not available in the native assembler. If the native assembler is
486 used, it should become obvious pretty quickly what the problem is.
487
488* Usage message is available with "--help".
489
490* The GNU Assembler Preprocessor (gasp) is included. (Actually, it was in 2.3
491 also, but didn't get into the NEWS file.)
492
493* Weak symbol support for a.out.
494
495* A bug in the listing code which could cause an infinite loop has been fixed.
496 Bugs in listings when generating a COFF object file have also been fixed.
497
498* Initial i386-svr4 PIC implementation from Eric Youngdale, based on code by
499 Paul Kranenburg.
500
501* Improved Alpha support. Immediate constants can have a much larger range
502 now. Support for the 21164 has been contributed by Digital.
503
504* Updated ns32k (pc532-mach, netbsd532) support from Ian Dall.
505
506Changes in 2.3:
507
508* Mach i386 support, by David Mackenzie and Ken Raeburn.
509
510* RS/6000 and PowerPC support by Ian Taylor.
511
512* VMS command scripts (make-gas.com, config-gas.com) have been worked on a bit,
513 based on mail received from various people. The `-h#' option should work
514 again too.
515
516* HP-PA work, by Jeff Law. Note, for the PA, gas-2.3 has been designed to work
517 with gdb-4.12 and gcc-2.6. As gcc-2.6 has not been released yet, a special
518 version of gcc-2.5.8 has been patched to work with gas-2.3. You can retrieve
519 this special version of gcc-2.5.8 via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu
520 in the "dist" directory.
521
522* Vax support in gas fixed for BSD, so it builds and seems to run a couple
523 simple tests okay. I haven't put it through extensive testing. (GNU make is
524 currently required for BSD 4.3 builds.)
525
526* Support for the DEC Alpha, running OSF/1 (ECOFF format). The gas support is
527 based on code donated by CMU, which used an a.out-based format. I'm afraid
528 the alpha-a.out support is pretty badly mangled, and much of it removed;
529 making it work will require rewriting it as BFD support for the format anyways.
530
531* Irix 5 support.
532
533* The test suites have been fixed up a bit, so that they should work with a
534 couple different versions of expect and dejagnu.
535
536* Symbols' values are now handled internally as expressions, permitting more
537 flexibility in evaluating them in some cases. Some details of relocation
538 handling have also changed, and simple constant pool management has been
539 added, to make the Alpha port easier.
540
541* New option "--statistics" for printing out program run times. This is
542 intended to be used with the gcc "-Q" option, which prints out times spent in
543 various phases of compilation. (You should be able to get all of them
544 printed out with "gcc -Q -Wa,--statistics", I think.)
545
546Changes in 2.2:
547
548* RS/6000 AIX and MIPS SGI Irix 5 support has been added.
549
550* Configurations that are still in development (and therefore are convenient to
551 have listed in configure.in) still get rejected without a minor change to
552 gas/Makefile.in, so people not doing development work shouldn't get the
553 impression that support for such configurations is actually believed to be
554 reliable.
555
556* The program name (usually "as") is printed when a fatal error message is
557 displayed. This should prevent some confusion about the source of occasional
558 messages about "internal errors".
559
560* ELF support is falling into place. Support for the 386 should be working.
561 Support for SPARC Solaris is in. HPPA support from Utah is being integrated.
562
563* Symbol values are maintained as expressions instead of being immediately
564 boiled down to add-symbol, sub-symbol, and constant. This permits slightly
565 more complex calculations involving symbols whose values are not alreadey
566 known.
567
568* DBX-style debugging info ("stabs") is now supported for COFF formats.
569 If any stabs directives are seen in the source, GAS will create two new
570 sections: a ".stab" and a ".stabstr" section. The format of the .stab
571 section is nearly identical to the a.out symbol format, and .stabstr is
572 its string table. For this to be useful, you must have configured GCC
573 to generate stabs (by defining DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO), and must have a GDB
574 that can use the stab sections (4.11 or later).
575
576* LynxOS, on i386 and m68k platforms, is now supported. SPARC LynxOS
577 support is in progress.
578
579Changes in 2.1:
580
581* Several small fixes for i386-aix (PS/2) support from Minh Tran-Le have been
582 incorporated, but not well tested yet.
583
584* Altered the opcode table split for m68k; it should require less VM to compile
585 with gcc now.
586
587* Some minor adjustments to add (Convergent Technologies') Miniframe support,
588 suggested by Ronald Cole.
589
590* HPPA support (running OSF only, not HPUX) has been contributed by Utah. This
591 includes improved ELF support, which I've started adapting for SPARC Solaris
592 2.x. Integration isn't completely, so it probably won't work.
593
594* HP9000/300 support, donated by HP, has been merged in.
595
596* Ian Taylor has finished the MIPS ECOFF (Ultrix, Irix) support.
597
598* Better error messages for unsupported configurations (e.g., hppa-hpux).
599
600* Test suite framework is starting to become reasonable.
601
602Changes in 2.0:
603
604* Mostly bug fixes.
605
606* Some more merging of BFD and ELF code, but ELF still doesn't work.
607
608Changes in 1.94:
609
610* BFD merge is partly done. Adventurous souls may try giving configure the
611 "--with-bfd-assembler" option. Currently, ELF format requires it, a.out
612 format accepts it; SPARC CPU accepts it. It's the default only for OS "elf"
613 or "solaris". (ELF isn't really supported yet. It needs work. I've got
614 some code from Utah for HP-PA ELF, and from DG for m88k ELF, but they're not
615 fully merged yet.)
616
617* The 68K opcode table has been split in half. It should now compile under gcc
618 without consuming ridiculous amounts of memory.
619
620* A couple data structures have been reduced in size. This should result in
621 saving a little bit of space at runtime.
622
623* Support for MIPS, from OSF and Ralph Campbell, has been merged in. The OSF
624 code provided ROSE format support, which I haven't merged in yet. (I can
625 make it available, if anyone wants to try it out.) Ralph's code, for BSD
626 4.4, supports a.out format. We don't have ECOFF support in just yet; it's
627 coming.
628
629* Support for the Hitachi H8/500 has been added.
630
631* VMS host and target support should be working now, thanks chiefly to Eric
632 Youngdale.
633
634Changes in 1.93.01:
635
636* For m68k, support for more processors has been added: 68040, CPU32, 68851.
637
638* For i386, .align is now power-of-two; was number-of-bytes.
639
640* For m68k, "%" is now accepted before register names. For COFF format, which
641 doesn't use underscore prefixes for C labels, it is required, so variable "a0"
642 can be distinguished from the register.
643
644* Last public release was 1.38. Lots of configuration changes since then, lots
645 of new CPUs and formats, lots of bugs fixed.
646
647\f
648Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
649
650Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
651are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
652notice and this notice are preserved.
653
654Local variables:
655fill-column: 79
656End:
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