gdb/fortran: Enable debugging of the Fortran parser
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / f-lang.c
... / ...
CommitLineData
1/* Fortran language support routines for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1993-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 Contributed by Motorola. Adapted from the C parser by Farooq Butt
6 (fmbutt@engage.sps.mot.com).
7
8 This file is part of GDB.
9
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
14
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22
23#include "defs.h"
24#include "symtab.h"
25#include "gdbtypes.h"
26#include "expression.h"
27#include "parser-defs.h"
28#include "language.h"
29#include "varobj.h"
30#include "gdbcore.h"
31#include "f-lang.h"
32#include "valprint.h"
33#include "value.h"
34#include "cp-support.h"
35#include "charset.h"
36#include "c-lang.h"
37
38
39/* Local functions */
40
41static void f_printchar (int c, struct type *type, struct ui_file * stream);
42static void f_emit_char (int c, struct type *type,
43 struct ui_file * stream, int quoter);
44
45/* Return the encoding that should be used for the character type
46 TYPE. */
47
48static const char *
49f_get_encoding (struct type *type)
50{
51 const char *encoding;
52
53 switch (TYPE_LENGTH (type))
54 {
55 case 1:
56 encoding = target_charset (get_type_arch (type));
57 break;
58 case 4:
59 if (gdbarch_byte_order (get_type_arch (type)) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
60 encoding = "UTF-32BE";
61 else
62 encoding = "UTF-32LE";
63 break;
64
65 default:
66 error (_("unrecognized character type"));
67 }
68
69 return encoding;
70}
71
72/* Print the character C on STREAM as part of the contents of a literal
73 string whose delimiter is QUOTER. Note that that format for printing
74 characters and strings is language specific.
75 FIXME: This is a copy of the same function from c-exp.y. It should
76 be replaced with a true F77 version. */
77
78static void
79f_emit_char (int c, struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream, int quoter)
80{
81 const char *encoding = f_get_encoding (type);
82
83 generic_emit_char (c, type, stream, quoter, encoding);
84}
85
86/* Implementation of la_printchar. */
87
88static void
89f_printchar (int c, struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream)
90{
91 fputs_filtered ("'", stream);
92 LA_EMIT_CHAR (c, type, stream, '\'');
93 fputs_filtered ("'", stream);
94}
95
96/* Print the character string STRING, printing at most LENGTH characters.
97 Printing stops early if the number hits print_max; repeat counts
98 are printed as appropriate. Print ellipses at the end if we
99 had to stop before printing LENGTH characters, or if FORCE_ELLIPSES.
100 FIXME: This is a copy of the same function from c-exp.y. It should
101 be replaced with a true F77 version. */
102
103static void
104f_printstr (struct ui_file *stream, struct type *type, const gdb_byte *string,
105 unsigned int length, const char *encoding, int force_ellipses,
106 const struct value_print_options *options)
107{
108 const char *type_encoding = f_get_encoding (type);
109
110 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 4)
111 fputs_filtered ("4_", stream);
112
113 if (!encoding || !*encoding)
114 encoding = type_encoding;
115
116 generic_printstr (stream, type, string, length, encoding,
117 force_ellipses, '\'', 0, options);
118}
119\f
120
121/* Table of operators and their precedences for printing expressions. */
122
123static const struct op_print f_op_print_tab[] =
124{
125 {"+", BINOP_ADD, PREC_ADD, 0},
126 {"+", UNOP_PLUS, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
127 {"-", BINOP_SUB, PREC_ADD, 0},
128 {"-", UNOP_NEG, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
129 {"*", BINOP_MUL, PREC_MUL, 0},
130 {"/", BINOP_DIV, PREC_MUL, 0},
131 {"DIV", BINOP_INTDIV, PREC_MUL, 0},
132 {"MOD", BINOP_REM, PREC_MUL, 0},
133 {"=", BINOP_ASSIGN, PREC_ASSIGN, 1},
134 {".OR.", BINOP_LOGICAL_OR, PREC_LOGICAL_OR, 0},
135 {".AND.", BINOP_LOGICAL_AND, PREC_LOGICAL_AND, 0},
136 {".NOT.", UNOP_LOGICAL_NOT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
137 {".EQ.", BINOP_EQUAL, PREC_EQUAL, 0},
138 {".NE.", BINOP_NOTEQUAL, PREC_EQUAL, 0},
139 {".LE.", BINOP_LEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
140 {".GE.", BINOP_GEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
141 {".GT.", BINOP_GTR, PREC_ORDER, 0},
142 {".LT.", BINOP_LESS, PREC_ORDER, 0},
143 {"**", UNOP_IND, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
144 {"@", BINOP_REPEAT, PREC_REPEAT, 0},
145 {NULL, OP_NULL, PREC_REPEAT, 0}
146};
147\f
148enum f_primitive_types {
149 f_primitive_type_character,
150 f_primitive_type_logical,
151 f_primitive_type_logical_s1,
152 f_primitive_type_logical_s2,
153 f_primitive_type_logical_s8,
154 f_primitive_type_integer,
155 f_primitive_type_integer_s2,
156 f_primitive_type_real,
157 f_primitive_type_real_s8,
158 f_primitive_type_real_s16,
159 f_primitive_type_complex_s8,
160 f_primitive_type_complex_s16,
161 f_primitive_type_void,
162 nr_f_primitive_types
163};
164
165static void
166f_language_arch_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
167 struct language_arch_info *lai)
168{
169 const struct builtin_f_type *builtin = builtin_f_type (gdbarch);
170
171 lai->string_char_type = builtin->builtin_character;
172 lai->primitive_type_vector
173 = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_CALLOC (gdbarch, nr_f_primitive_types + 1,
174 struct type *);
175
176 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_character]
177 = builtin->builtin_character;
178 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_logical]
179 = builtin->builtin_logical;
180 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_logical_s1]
181 = builtin->builtin_logical_s1;
182 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_logical_s2]
183 = builtin->builtin_logical_s2;
184 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_logical_s8]
185 = builtin->builtin_logical_s8;
186 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_real]
187 = builtin->builtin_real;
188 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_real_s8]
189 = builtin->builtin_real_s8;
190 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_real_s16]
191 = builtin->builtin_real_s16;
192 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_complex_s8]
193 = builtin->builtin_complex_s8;
194 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_complex_s16]
195 = builtin->builtin_complex_s16;
196 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_void]
197 = builtin->builtin_void;
198
199 lai->bool_type_symbol = "logical";
200 lai->bool_type_default = builtin->builtin_logical_s2;
201}
202
203/* Remove the modules separator :: from the default break list. */
204
205static const char *
206f_word_break_characters (void)
207{
208 static char *retval;
209
210 if (!retval)
211 {
212 char *s;
213
214 retval = xstrdup (default_word_break_characters ());
215 s = strchr (retval, ':');
216 if (s)
217 {
218 char *last_char = &s[strlen (s) - 1];
219
220 *s = *last_char;
221 *last_char = 0;
222 }
223 }
224 return retval;
225}
226
227/* Consider the modules separator :: as a valid symbol name character
228 class. */
229
230static void
231f_collect_symbol_completion_matches (completion_tracker &tracker,
232 complete_symbol_mode mode,
233 symbol_name_match_type compare_name,
234 const char *text, const char *word,
235 enum type_code code)
236{
237 default_collect_symbol_completion_matches_break_on (tracker, mode,
238 compare_name,
239 text, word, ":", code);
240}
241
242/* Special expression evaluation cases for Fortran. */
243struct value *
244evaluate_subexp_f (struct type *expect_type, struct expression *exp,
245 int *pos, enum noside noside)
246{
247 /* Currently no special handling is required. */
248 return evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
249}
250
251static const char *f_extensions[] =
252{
253 ".f", ".F", ".for", ".FOR", ".ftn", ".FTN", ".fpp", ".FPP",
254 ".f90", ".F90", ".f95", ".F95", ".f03", ".F03", ".f08", ".F08",
255 NULL
256};
257
258/* Expression processing for Fortran. */
259static const struct exp_descriptor exp_descriptor_f =
260{
261 print_subexp_standard,
262 operator_length_standard,
263 operator_check_standard,
264 op_name_standard,
265 dump_subexp_body_standard,
266 evaluate_subexp_f
267};
268
269extern const struct language_defn f_language_defn =
270{
271 "fortran",
272 "Fortran",
273 language_fortran,
274 range_check_on,
275 case_sensitive_off,
276 array_column_major,
277 macro_expansion_no,
278 f_extensions,
279 &exp_descriptor_f,
280 f_parse, /* parser */
281 null_post_parser,
282 f_printchar, /* Print character constant */
283 f_printstr, /* function to print string constant */
284 f_emit_char, /* Function to print a single character */
285 f_print_type, /* Print a type using appropriate syntax */
286 default_print_typedef, /* Print a typedef using appropriate syntax */
287 f_val_print, /* Print a value using appropriate syntax */
288 c_value_print, /* FIXME */
289 default_read_var_value, /* la_read_var_value */
290 NULL, /* Language specific skip_trampoline */
291 NULL, /* name_of_this */
292 false, /* la_store_sym_names_in_linkage_form_p */
293 cp_lookup_symbol_nonlocal, /* lookup_symbol_nonlocal */
294 basic_lookup_transparent_type,/* lookup_transparent_type */
295
296 /* We could support demangling here to provide module namespaces
297 also for inferiors with only minimal symbol table (ELF symbols).
298 Just the mangling standard is not standardized across compilers
299 and there is no DW_AT_producer available for inferiors with only
300 the ELF symbols to check the mangling kind. */
301 NULL, /* Language specific symbol demangler */
302 NULL,
303 NULL, /* Language specific
304 class_name_from_physname */
305 f_op_print_tab, /* expression operators for printing */
306 0, /* arrays are first-class (not c-style) */
307 1, /* String lower bound */
308 f_word_break_characters,
309 f_collect_symbol_completion_matches,
310 f_language_arch_info,
311 default_print_array_index,
312 default_pass_by_reference,
313 default_get_string,
314 c_watch_location_expression,
315 NULL, /* la_get_symbol_name_matcher */
316 iterate_over_symbols,
317 default_search_name_hash,
318 &default_varobj_ops,
319 NULL,
320 NULL,
321 LANG_MAGIC
322};
323
324static void *
325build_fortran_types (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
326{
327 struct builtin_f_type *builtin_f_type
328 = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (gdbarch, struct builtin_f_type);
329
330 builtin_f_type->builtin_void
331 = arch_type (gdbarch, TYPE_CODE_VOID, TARGET_CHAR_BIT, "VOID");
332
333 builtin_f_type->builtin_character
334 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, TARGET_CHAR_BIT, 0, "character");
335
336 builtin_f_type->builtin_logical_s1
337 = arch_boolean_type (gdbarch, TARGET_CHAR_BIT, 1, "logical*1");
338
339 builtin_f_type->builtin_integer_s2
340 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_short_bit (gdbarch), 0,
341 "integer*2");
342
343 builtin_f_type->builtin_logical_s2
344 = arch_boolean_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_short_bit (gdbarch), 1,
345 "logical*2");
346
347 builtin_f_type->builtin_logical_s8
348 = arch_boolean_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch), 1,
349 "logical*8");
350
351 builtin_f_type->builtin_integer
352 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch), 0,
353 "integer");
354
355 builtin_f_type->builtin_logical
356 = arch_boolean_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch), 1,
357 "logical*4");
358
359 builtin_f_type->builtin_real
360 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch),
361 "real", gdbarch_float_format (gdbarch));
362 builtin_f_type->builtin_real_s8
363 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch),
364 "real*8", gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch));
365 builtin_f_type->builtin_real_s16
366 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch),
367 "real*16", gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch));
368
369 builtin_f_type->builtin_complex_s8
370 = arch_complex_type (gdbarch, "complex*8",
371 builtin_f_type->builtin_real);
372 builtin_f_type->builtin_complex_s16
373 = arch_complex_type (gdbarch, "complex*16",
374 builtin_f_type->builtin_real_s8);
375 builtin_f_type->builtin_complex_s32
376 = arch_complex_type (gdbarch, "complex*32",
377 builtin_f_type->builtin_real_s16);
378
379 return builtin_f_type;
380}
381
382static struct gdbarch_data *f_type_data;
383
384const struct builtin_f_type *
385builtin_f_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
386{
387 return (const struct builtin_f_type *) gdbarch_data (gdbarch, f_type_data);
388}
389
390void
391_initialize_f_language (void)
392{
393 f_type_data = gdbarch_data_register_post_init (build_fortran_types);
394}
395
396/* See f-lang.h. */
397
398struct value *
399fortran_argument_convert (struct value *value, bool is_artificial)
400{
401 if (!is_artificial)
402 {
403 /* If the value is not in the inferior e.g. registers values,
404 convenience variables and user input. */
405 if (VALUE_LVAL (value) != lval_memory)
406 {
407 struct type *type = value_type (value);
408 const int length = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
409 const CORE_ADDR addr
410 = value_as_long (value_allocate_space_in_inferior (length));
411 write_memory (addr, value_contents (value), length);
412 struct value *val
413 = value_from_contents_and_address (type, value_contents (value),
414 addr);
415 return value_addr (val);
416 }
417 else
418 return value_addr (value); /* Program variables, e.g. arrays. */
419 }
420 return value;
421}
422
423/* See f-lang.h. */
424
425struct type *
426fortran_preserve_arg_pointer (struct value *arg, struct type *type)
427{
428 if (TYPE_CODE (value_type (arg)) == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
429 return value_type (arg);
430 return type;
431}
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