* vec.h (VEC_block_remove): Place VEC_ASSERT_INFO on the right
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / valprint.c
... / ...
CommitLineData
1/* Print values for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1986, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996,
4 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008,
5 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22#include "defs.h"
23#include "gdb_string.h"
24#include "symtab.h"
25#include "gdbtypes.h"
26#include "value.h"
27#include "gdbcore.h"
28#include "gdbcmd.h"
29#include "target.h"
30#include "language.h"
31#include "annotate.h"
32#include "valprint.h"
33#include "floatformat.h"
34#include "doublest.h"
35#include "exceptions.h"
36#include "dfp.h"
37#include "python/python.h"
38#include "ada-lang.h"
39
40#include <errno.h>
41
42/* Prototypes for local functions */
43
44static int partial_memory_read (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *myaddr,
45 int len, int *errnoptr);
46
47static void show_print (char *, int);
48
49static void set_print (char *, int);
50
51static void set_radix (char *, int);
52
53static void show_radix (char *, int);
54
55static void set_input_radix (char *, int, struct cmd_list_element *);
56
57static void set_input_radix_1 (int, unsigned);
58
59static void set_output_radix (char *, int, struct cmd_list_element *);
60
61static void set_output_radix_1 (int, unsigned);
62
63void _initialize_valprint (void);
64
65#define PRINT_MAX_DEFAULT 200 /* Start print_max off at this value. */
66
67struct value_print_options user_print_options =
68{
69 Val_pretty_default, /* pretty */
70 0, /* prettyprint_arrays */
71 0, /* prettyprint_structs */
72 0, /* vtblprint */
73 1, /* unionprint */
74 1, /* addressprint */
75 0, /* objectprint */
76 PRINT_MAX_DEFAULT, /* print_max */
77 10, /* repeat_count_threshold */
78 0, /* output_format */
79 0, /* format */
80 0, /* stop_print_at_null */
81 0, /* inspect_it */
82 0, /* print_array_indexes */
83 0, /* deref_ref */
84 1, /* static_field_print */
85 1, /* pascal_static_field_print */
86 0, /* raw */
87 0 /* summary */
88};
89
90/* Initialize *OPTS to be a copy of the user print options. */
91void
92get_user_print_options (struct value_print_options *opts)
93{
94 *opts = user_print_options;
95}
96
97/* Initialize *OPTS to be a copy of the user print options, but with
98 pretty-printing disabled. */
99void
100get_raw_print_options (struct value_print_options *opts)
101{
102 *opts = user_print_options;
103 opts->pretty = Val_no_prettyprint;
104}
105
106/* Initialize *OPTS to be a copy of the user print options, but using
107 FORMAT as the formatting option. */
108void
109get_formatted_print_options (struct value_print_options *opts,
110 char format)
111{
112 *opts = user_print_options;
113 opts->format = format;
114}
115
116static void
117show_print_max (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
118 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
119{
120 fprintf_filtered (file,
121 _("Limit on string chars or array "
122 "elements to print is %s.\n"),
123 value);
124}
125
126
127/* Default input and output radixes, and output format letter. */
128
129unsigned input_radix = 10;
130static void
131show_input_radix (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
132 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
133{
134 fprintf_filtered (file,
135 _("Default input radix for entering numbers is %s.\n"),
136 value);
137}
138
139unsigned output_radix = 10;
140static void
141show_output_radix (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
142 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
143{
144 fprintf_filtered (file,
145 _("Default output radix for printing of values is %s.\n"),
146 value);
147}
148
149/* By default we print arrays without printing the index of each element in
150 the array. This behavior can be changed by setting PRINT_ARRAY_INDEXES. */
151
152static void
153show_print_array_indexes (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
154 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
155{
156 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Printing of array indexes is %s.\n"), value);
157}
158
159/* Print repeat counts if there are more than this many repetitions of an
160 element in an array. Referenced by the low level language dependent
161 print routines. */
162
163static void
164show_repeat_count_threshold (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
165 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
166{
167 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Threshold for repeated print elements is %s.\n"),
168 value);
169}
170
171/* If nonzero, stops printing of char arrays at first null. */
172
173static void
174show_stop_print_at_null (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
175 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
176{
177 fprintf_filtered (file,
178 _("Printing of char arrays to stop "
179 "at first null char is %s.\n"),
180 value);
181}
182
183/* Controls pretty printing of structures. */
184
185static void
186show_prettyprint_structs (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
187 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
188{
189 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Prettyprinting of structures is %s.\n"), value);
190}
191
192/* Controls pretty printing of arrays. */
193
194static void
195show_prettyprint_arrays (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
196 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
197{
198 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Prettyprinting of arrays is %s.\n"), value);
199}
200
201/* If nonzero, causes unions inside structures or other unions to be
202 printed. */
203
204static void
205show_unionprint (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
206 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
207{
208 fprintf_filtered (file,
209 _("Printing of unions interior to structures is %s.\n"),
210 value);
211}
212
213/* If nonzero, causes machine addresses to be printed in certain contexts. */
214
215static void
216show_addressprint (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
217 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
218{
219 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Printing of addresses is %s.\n"), value);
220}
221\f
222
223/* A helper function for val_print. When printing in "summary" mode,
224 we want to print scalar arguments, but not aggregate arguments.
225 This function distinguishes between the two. */
226
227static int
228scalar_type_p (struct type *type)
229{
230 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
231 while (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF)
232 {
233 type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
234 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
235 }
236 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
237 {
238 case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
239 case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
240 case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
241 case TYPE_CODE_SET:
242 case TYPE_CODE_STRING:
243 case TYPE_CODE_BITSTRING:
244 return 0;
245 default:
246 return 1;
247 }
248}
249
250/* Helper function to check the validity of some bits of a value.
251
252 If TYPE represents some aggregate type (e.g., a structure), return 1.
253
254 Otherwise, any of the bytes starting at OFFSET and extending for
255 TYPE_LENGTH(TYPE) bytes are invalid, print a message to STREAM and
256 return 0. The checking is done using FUNCS.
257
258 Otherwise, return 1. */
259
260static int
261valprint_check_validity (struct ui_file *stream,
262 struct type *type,
263 int offset,
264 const struct value *val)
265{
266 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
267
268 if (TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_UNION
269 && TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
270 && TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
271 {
272 if (! value_bits_valid (val, TARGET_CHAR_BIT * offset,
273 TARGET_CHAR_BIT * TYPE_LENGTH (type)))
274 {
275 val_print_optimized_out (stream);
276 return 0;
277 }
278
279 if (value_bits_synthetic_pointer (val, TARGET_CHAR_BIT * offset,
280 TARGET_CHAR_BIT * TYPE_LENGTH (type)))
281 {
282 fputs_filtered (_("<synthetic pointer>"), stream);
283 return 0;
284 }
285 }
286
287 return 1;
288}
289
290void
291val_print_optimized_out (struct ui_file *stream)
292{
293 fprintf_filtered (stream, _("<optimized out>"));
294}
295
296/* Print using the given LANGUAGE the data of type TYPE located at
297 VALADDR + EMBEDDED_OFFSET (within GDB), which came from the
298 inferior at address ADDRESS + EMBEDDED_OFFSET, onto stdio stream
299 STREAM according to OPTIONS. VAL is the whole object that came
300 from ADDRESS. VALADDR must point to the head of VAL's contents
301 buffer.
302
303 The language printers will pass down an adjusted EMBEDDED_OFFSET to
304 further helper subroutines as subfields of TYPE are printed. In
305 such cases, VALADDR is passed down unadjusted, as well as VAL, so
306 that VAL can be queried for metadata about the contents data being
307 printed, using EMBEDDED_OFFSET as an offset into VAL's contents
308 buffer. For example: "has this field been optimized out", or "I'm
309 printing an object while inspecting a traceframe; has this
310 particular piece of data been collected?".
311
312 RECURSE indicates the amount of indentation to supply before
313 continuation lines; this amount is roughly twice the value of
314 RECURSE.
315
316 If the data is printed as a string, returns the number of string
317 characters printed. */
318
319int
320val_print (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *valaddr, int embedded_offset,
321 CORE_ADDR address, struct ui_file *stream, int recurse,
322 const struct value *val,
323 const struct value_print_options *options,
324 const struct language_defn *language)
325{
326 volatile struct gdb_exception except;
327 int ret = 0;
328 struct value_print_options local_opts = *options;
329 struct type *real_type = check_typedef (type);
330
331 if (local_opts.pretty == Val_pretty_default)
332 local_opts.pretty = (local_opts.prettyprint_structs
333 ? Val_prettyprint : Val_no_prettyprint);
334
335 QUIT;
336
337 /* Ensure that the type is complete and not just a stub. If the type is
338 only a stub and we can't find and substitute its complete type, then
339 print appropriate string and return. */
340
341 if (TYPE_STUB (real_type))
342 {
343 fprintf_filtered (stream, _("<incomplete type>"));
344 gdb_flush (stream);
345 return (0);
346 }
347
348 if (!valprint_check_validity (stream, real_type, embedded_offset, val))
349 return 0;
350
351 if (!options->raw)
352 {
353 ret = apply_val_pretty_printer (type, valaddr, embedded_offset,
354 address, stream, recurse,
355 val, options, language);
356 if (ret)
357 return ret;
358 }
359
360 /* Handle summary mode. If the value is a scalar, print it;
361 otherwise, print an ellipsis. */
362 if (options->summary && !scalar_type_p (type))
363 {
364 fprintf_filtered (stream, "...");
365 return 0;
366 }
367
368 TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
369 {
370 ret = language->la_val_print (type, valaddr, embedded_offset, address,
371 stream, recurse, val,
372 &local_opts);
373 }
374 if (except.reason < 0)
375 fprintf_filtered (stream, _("<error reading variable>"));
376
377 return ret;
378}
379
380/* Check whether the value VAL is printable. Return 1 if it is;
381 return 0 and print an appropriate error message to STREAM if it
382 is not. */
383
384static int
385value_check_printable (struct value *val, struct ui_file *stream)
386{
387 if (val == 0)
388 {
389 fprintf_filtered (stream, _("<address of value unknown>"));
390 return 0;
391 }
392
393 if (value_entirely_optimized_out (val))
394 {
395 val_print_optimized_out (stream);
396 return 0;
397 }
398
399 if (TYPE_CODE (value_type (val)) == TYPE_CODE_INTERNAL_FUNCTION)
400 {
401 fprintf_filtered (stream, _("<internal function %s>"),
402 value_internal_function_name (val));
403 return 0;
404 }
405
406 return 1;
407}
408
409/* Print using the given LANGUAGE the value VAL onto stream STREAM according
410 to OPTIONS.
411
412 If the data are a string pointer, returns the number of string characters
413 printed.
414
415 This is a preferable interface to val_print, above, because it uses
416 GDB's value mechanism. */
417
418int
419common_val_print (struct value *val, struct ui_file *stream, int recurse,
420 const struct value_print_options *options,
421 const struct language_defn *language)
422{
423 if (!value_check_printable (val, stream))
424 return 0;
425
426 if (language->la_language == language_ada)
427 /* The value might have a dynamic type, which would cause trouble
428 below when trying to extract the value contents (since the value
429 size is determined from the type size which is unknown). So
430 get a fixed representation of our value. */
431 val = ada_to_fixed_value (val);
432
433 return val_print (value_type (val), value_contents_for_printing (val),
434 value_embedded_offset (val), value_address (val),
435 stream, recurse,
436 val, options, language);
437}
438
439/* Print on stream STREAM the value VAL according to OPTIONS. The value
440 is printed using the current_language syntax.
441
442 If the object printed is a string pointer, return the number of string
443 bytes printed. */
444
445int
446value_print (struct value *val, struct ui_file *stream,
447 const struct value_print_options *options)
448{
449 if (!value_check_printable (val, stream))
450 return 0;
451
452 if (!options->raw)
453 {
454 int r = apply_val_pretty_printer (value_type (val),
455 value_contents_for_printing (val),
456 value_embedded_offset (val),
457 value_address (val),
458 stream, 0,
459 val, options, current_language);
460
461 if (r)
462 return r;
463 }
464
465 return LA_VALUE_PRINT (val, stream, options);
466}
467
468/* Called by various <lang>_val_print routines to print
469 TYPE_CODE_INT's. TYPE is the type. VALADDR is the address of the
470 value. STREAM is where to print the value. */
471
472void
473val_print_type_code_int (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
474 struct ui_file *stream)
475{
476 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (get_type_arch (type));
477
478 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > sizeof (LONGEST))
479 {
480 LONGEST val;
481
482 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
483 && extract_long_unsigned_integer (valaddr, TYPE_LENGTH (type),
484 byte_order, &val))
485 {
486 print_longest (stream, 'u', 0, val);
487 }
488 else
489 {
490 /* Signed, or we couldn't turn an unsigned value into a
491 LONGEST. For signed values, one could assume two's
492 complement (a reasonable assumption, I think) and do
493 better than this. */
494 print_hex_chars (stream, (unsigned char *) valaddr,
495 TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
496 }
497 }
498 else
499 {
500 print_longest (stream, TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) ? 'u' : 'd', 0,
501 unpack_long (type, valaddr));
502 }
503}
504
505void
506val_print_type_code_flags (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
507 struct ui_file *stream)
508{
509 ULONGEST val = unpack_long (type, valaddr);
510 int bitpos, nfields = TYPE_NFIELDS (type);
511
512 fputs_filtered ("[ ", stream);
513 for (bitpos = 0; bitpos < nfields; bitpos++)
514 {
515 if (TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, bitpos) != -1
516 && (val & ((ULONGEST)1 << bitpos)))
517 {
518 if (TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, bitpos))
519 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%s ", TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, bitpos));
520 else
521 fprintf_filtered (stream, "#%d ", bitpos);
522 }
523 }
524 fputs_filtered ("]", stream);
525
526/* Print a scalar of data of type TYPE, pointed to in GDB by VALADDR,
527 according to OPTIONS and SIZE on STREAM. Format i is not supported
528 at this level.
529
530 This is how the elements of an array or structure are printed
531 with a format. */
532}
533
534void
535val_print_scalar_formatted (struct type *type,
536 const gdb_byte *valaddr, int embedded_offset,
537 const struct value *val,
538 const struct value_print_options *options,
539 int size,
540 struct ui_file *stream)
541{
542 gdb_assert (val != NULL);
543 gdb_assert (valaddr == value_contents_for_printing_const (val));
544
545 /* If we get here with a string format, try again without it. Go
546 all the way back to the language printers, which may call us
547 again. */
548 if (options->format == 's')
549 {
550 struct value_print_options opts = *options;
551 opts.format = 0;
552 opts.deref_ref = 0;
553 val_print (type, valaddr, embedded_offset, 0, stream, 0, val, &opts,
554 current_language);
555 return;
556 }
557
558 /* A scalar object that does not have all bits available can't be
559 printed, because all bits contribute to its representation. */
560 if (!value_bits_valid (val, TARGET_CHAR_BIT * embedded_offset,
561 TARGET_CHAR_BIT * TYPE_LENGTH (type)))
562 val_print_optimized_out (stream);
563 else
564 print_scalar_formatted (valaddr + embedded_offset, type,
565 options, size, stream);
566}
567
568/* Print a number according to FORMAT which is one of d,u,x,o,b,h,w,g.
569 The raison d'etre of this function is to consolidate printing of
570 LONG_LONG's into this one function. The format chars b,h,w,g are
571 from print_scalar_formatted(). Numbers are printed using C
572 format.
573
574 USE_C_FORMAT means to use C format in all cases. Without it,
575 'o' and 'x' format do not include the standard C radix prefix
576 (leading 0 or 0x).
577
578 Hilfinger/2004-09-09: USE_C_FORMAT was originally called USE_LOCAL
579 and was intended to request formating according to the current
580 language and would be used for most integers that GDB prints. The
581 exceptional cases were things like protocols where the format of
582 the integer is a protocol thing, not a user-visible thing). The
583 parameter remains to preserve the information of what things might
584 be printed with language-specific format, should we ever resurrect
585 that capability. */
586
587void
588print_longest (struct ui_file *stream, int format, int use_c_format,
589 LONGEST val_long)
590{
591 const char *val;
592
593 switch (format)
594 {
595 case 'd':
596 val = int_string (val_long, 10, 1, 0, 1); break;
597 case 'u':
598 val = int_string (val_long, 10, 0, 0, 1); break;
599 case 'x':
600 val = int_string (val_long, 16, 0, 0, use_c_format); break;
601 case 'b':
602 val = int_string (val_long, 16, 0, 2, 1); break;
603 case 'h':
604 val = int_string (val_long, 16, 0, 4, 1); break;
605 case 'w':
606 val = int_string (val_long, 16, 0, 8, 1); break;
607 case 'g':
608 val = int_string (val_long, 16, 0, 16, 1); break;
609 break;
610 case 'o':
611 val = int_string (val_long, 8, 0, 0, use_c_format); break;
612 default:
613 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
614 _("failed internal consistency check"));
615 }
616 fputs_filtered (val, stream);
617}
618
619/* This used to be a macro, but I don't think it is called often enough
620 to merit such treatment. */
621/* Convert a LONGEST to an int. This is used in contexts (e.g. number of
622 arguments to a function, number in a value history, register number, etc.)
623 where the value must not be larger than can fit in an int. */
624
625int
626longest_to_int (LONGEST arg)
627{
628 /* Let the compiler do the work. */
629 int rtnval = (int) arg;
630
631 /* Check for overflows or underflows. */
632 if (sizeof (LONGEST) > sizeof (int))
633 {
634 if (rtnval != arg)
635 {
636 error (_("Value out of range."));
637 }
638 }
639 return (rtnval);
640}
641
642/* Print a floating point value of type TYPE (not always a
643 TYPE_CODE_FLT), pointed to in GDB by VALADDR, on STREAM. */
644
645void
646print_floating (const gdb_byte *valaddr, struct type *type,
647 struct ui_file *stream)
648{
649 DOUBLEST doub;
650 int inv;
651 const struct floatformat *fmt = NULL;
652 unsigned len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
653 enum float_kind kind;
654
655 /* If it is a floating-point, check for obvious problems. */
656 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
657 fmt = floatformat_from_type (type);
658 if (fmt != NULL)
659 {
660 kind = floatformat_classify (fmt, valaddr);
661 if (kind == float_nan)
662 {
663 if (floatformat_is_negative (fmt, valaddr))
664 fprintf_filtered (stream, "-");
665 fprintf_filtered (stream, "nan(");
666 fputs_filtered ("0x", stream);
667 fputs_filtered (floatformat_mantissa (fmt, valaddr), stream);
668 fprintf_filtered (stream, ")");
669 return;
670 }
671 else if (kind == float_infinite)
672 {
673 if (floatformat_is_negative (fmt, valaddr))
674 fputs_filtered ("-", stream);
675 fputs_filtered ("inf", stream);
676 return;
677 }
678 }
679
680 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-01-15: The TYPE passed into print_floating()
681 isn't necessarily a TYPE_CODE_FLT. Consequently, unpack_double
682 needs to be used as that takes care of any necessary type
683 conversions. Such conversions are of course direct to DOUBLEST
684 and disregard any possible target floating point limitations.
685 For instance, a u64 would be converted and displayed exactly on a
686 host with 80 bit DOUBLEST but with loss of information on a host
687 with 64 bit DOUBLEST. */
688
689 doub = unpack_double (type, valaddr, &inv);
690 if (inv)
691 {
692 fprintf_filtered (stream, "<invalid float value>");
693 return;
694 }
695
696 /* FIXME: kettenis/2001-01-20: The following code makes too much
697 assumptions about the host and target floating point format. */
698
699 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-02-03: Since the TYPE of what was passed in may
700 not necessarily be a TYPE_CODE_FLT, the below ignores that and
701 instead uses the type's length to determine the precision of the
702 floating-point value being printed. */
703
704 if (len < sizeof (double))
705 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%.9g", (double) doub);
706 else if (len == sizeof (double))
707 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%.17g", (double) doub);
708 else
709#ifdef PRINTF_HAS_LONG_DOUBLE
710 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%.35Lg", doub);
711#else
712 /* This at least wins with values that are representable as
713 doubles. */
714 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%.17g", (double) doub);
715#endif
716}
717
718void
719print_decimal_floating (const gdb_byte *valaddr, struct type *type,
720 struct ui_file *stream)
721{
722 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (get_type_arch (type));
723 char decstr[MAX_DECIMAL_STRING];
724 unsigned len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
725
726 decimal_to_string (valaddr, len, byte_order, decstr);
727 fputs_filtered (decstr, stream);
728 return;
729}
730
731void
732print_binary_chars (struct ui_file *stream, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
733 unsigned len, enum bfd_endian byte_order)
734{
735
736#define BITS_IN_BYTES 8
737
738 const gdb_byte *p;
739 unsigned int i;
740 int b;
741
742 /* Declared "int" so it will be signed.
743 This ensures that right shift will shift in zeros. */
744
745 const int mask = 0x080;
746
747 /* FIXME: We should be not printing leading zeroes in most cases. */
748
749 if (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
750 {
751 for (p = valaddr;
752 p < valaddr + len;
753 p++)
754 {
755 /* Every byte has 8 binary characters; peel off
756 and print from the MSB end. */
757
758 for (i = 0; i < (BITS_IN_BYTES * sizeof (*p)); i++)
759 {
760 if (*p & (mask >> i))
761 b = 1;
762 else
763 b = 0;
764
765 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%1d", b);
766 }
767 }
768 }
769 else
770 {
771 for (p = valaddr + len - 1;
772 p >= valaddr;
773 p--)
774 {
775 for (i = 0; i < (BITS_IN_BYTES * sizeof (*p)); i++)
776 {
777 if (*p & (mask >> i))
778 b = 1;
779 else
780 b = 0;
781
782 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%1d", b);
783 }
784 }
785 }
786}
787
788/* VALADDR points to an integer of LEN bytes.
789 Print it in octal on stream or format it in buf. */
790
791void
792print_octal_chars (struct ui_file *stream, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
793 unsigned len, enum bfd_endian byte_order)
794{
795 const gdb_byte *p;
796 unsigned char octa1, octa2, octa3, carry;
797 int cycle;
798
799 /* FIXME: We should be not printing leading zeroes in most cases. */
800
801
802 /* Octal is 3 bits, which doesn't fit. Yuk. So we have to track
803 * the extra bits, which cycle every three bytes:
804 *
805 * Byte side: 0 1 2 3
806 * | | | |
807 * bit number 123 456 78 | 9 012 345 6 | 78 901 234 | 567 890 12 |
808 *
809 * Octal side: 0 1 carry 3 4 carry ...
810 *
811 * Cycle number: 0 1 2
812 *
813 * But of course we are printing from the high side, so we have to
814 * figure out where in the cycle we are so that we end up with no
815 * left over bits at the end.
816 */
817#define BITS_IN_OCTAL 3
818#define HIGH_ZERO 0340
819#define LOW_ZERO 0016
820#define CARRY_ZERO 0003
821#define HIGH_ONE 0200
822#define MID_ONE 0160
823#define LOW_ONE 0016
824#define CARRY_ONE 0001
825#define HIGH_TWO 0300
826#define MID_TWO 0070
827#define LOW_TWO 0007
828
829 /* For 32 we start in cycle 2, with two bits and one bit carry;
830 for 64 in cycle in cycle 1, with one bit and a two bit carry. */
831
832 cycle = (len * BITS_IN_BYTES) % BITS_IN_OCTAL;
833 carry = 0;
834
835 fputs_filtered ("0", stream);
836 if (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
837 {
838 for (p = valaddr;
839 p < valaddr + len;
840 p++)
841 {
842 switch (cycle)
843 {
844 case 0:
845 /* No carry in, carry out two bits. */
846
847 octa1 = (HIGH_ZERO & *p) >> 5;
848 octa2 = (LOW_ZERO & *p) >> 2;
849 carry = (CARRY_ZERO & *p);
850 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa1);
851 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa2);
852 break;
853
854 case 1:
855 /* Carry in two bits, carry out one bit. */
856
857 octa1 = (carry << 1) | ((HIGH_ONE & *p) >> 7);
858 octa2 = (MID_ONE & *p) >> 4;
859 octa3 = (LOW_ONE & *p) >> 1;
860 carry = (CARRY_ONE & *p);
861 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa1);
862 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa2);
863 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa3);
864 break;
865
866 case 2:
867 /* Carry in one bit, no carry out. */
868
869 octa1 = (carry << 2) | ((HIGH_TWO & *p) >> 6);
870 octa2 = (MID_TWO & *p) >> 3;
871 octa3 = (LOW_TWO & *p);
872 carry = 0;
873 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa1);
874 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa2);
875 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa3);
876 break;
877
878 default:
879 error (_("Internal error in octal conversion;"));
880 }
881
882 cycle++;
883 cycle = cycle % BITS_IN_OCTAL;
884 }
885 }
886 else
887 {
888 for (p = valaddr + len - 1;
889 p >= valaddr;
890 p--)
891 {
892 switch (cycle)
893 {
894 case 0:
895 /* Carry out, no carry in */
896
897 octa1 = (HIGH_ZERO & *p) >> 5;
898 octa2 = (LOW_ZERO & *p) >> 2;
899 carry = (CARRY_ZERO & *p);
900 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa1);
901 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa2);
902 break;
903
904 case 1:
905 /* Carry in, carry out */
906
907 octa1 = (carry << 1) | ((HIGH_ONE & *p) >> 7);
908 octa2 = (MID_ONE & *p) >> 4;
909 octa3 = (LOW_ONE & *p) >> 1;
910 carry = (CARRY_ONE & *p);
911 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa1);
912 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa2);
913 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa3);
914 break;
915
916 case 2:
917 /* Carry in, no carry out */
918
919 octa1 = (carry << 2) | ((HIGH_TWO & *p) >> 6);
920 octa2 = (MID_TWO & *p) >> 3;
921 octa3 = (LOW_TWO & *p);
922 carry = 0;
923 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa1);
924 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa2);
925 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa3);
926 break;
927
928 default:
929 error (_("Internal error in octal conversion;"));
930 }
931
932 cycle++;
933 cycle = cycle % BITS_IN_OCTAL;
934 }
935 }
936
937}
938
939/* VALADDR points to an integer of LEN bytes.
940 Print it in decimal on stream or format it in buf. */
941
942void
943print_decimal_chars (struct ui_file *stream, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
944 unsigned len, enum bfd_endian byte_order)
945{
946#define TEN 10
947#define CARRY_OUT( x ) ((x) / TEN) /* extend char to int */
948#define CARRY_LEFT( x ) ((x) % TEN)
949#define SHIFT( x ) ((x) << 4)
950#define LOW_NIBBLE( x ) ( (x) & 0x00F)
951#define HIGH_NIBBLE( x ) (((x) & 0x0F0) >> 4)
952
953 const gdb_byte *p;
954 unsigned char *digits;
955 int carry;
956 int decimal_len;
957 int i, j, decimal_digits;
958 int dummy;
959 int flip;
960
961 /* Base-ten number is less than twice as many digits
962 as the base 16 number, which is 2 digits per byte. */
963
964 decimal_len = len * 2 * 2;
965 digits = xmalloc (decimal_len);
966
967 for (i = 0; i < decimal_len; i++)
968 {
969 digits[i] = 0;
970 }
971
972 /* Ok, we have an unknown number of bytes of data to be printed in
973 * decimal.
974 *
975 * Given a hex number (in nibbles) as XYZ, we start by taking X and
976 * decemalizing it as "x1 x2" in two decimal nibbles. Then we multiply
977 * the nibbles by 16, add Y and re-decimalize. Repeat with Z.
978 *
979 * The trick is that "digits" holds a base-10 number, but sometimes
980 * the individual digits are > 10.
981 *
982 * Outer loop is per nibble (hex digit) of input, from MSD end to
983 * LSD end.
984 */
985 decimal_digits = 0; /* Number of decimal digits so far */
986 p = (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG) ? valaddr : valaddr + len - 1;
987 flip = 0;
988 while ((byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG) ? (p < valaddr + len) : (p >= valaddr))
989 {
990 /*
991 * Multiply current base-ten number by 16 in place.
992 * Each digit was between 0 and 9, now is between
993 * 0 and 144.
994 */
995 for (j = 0; j < decimal_digits; j++)
996 {
997 digits[j] = SHIFT (digits[j]);
998 }
999
1000 /* Take the next nibble off the input and add it to what
1001 * we've got in the LSB position. Bottom 'digit' is now
1002 * between 0 and 159.
1003 *
1004 * "flip" is used to run this loop twice for each byte.
1005 */
1006 if (flip == 0)
1007 {
1008 /* Take top nibble. */
1009
1010 digits[0] += HIGH_NIBBLE (*p);
1011 flip = 1;
1012 }
1013 else
1014 {
1015 /* Take low nibble and bump our pointer "p". */
1016
1017 digits[0] += LOW_NIBBLE (*p);
1018 if (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1019 p++;
1020 else
1021 p--;
1022 flip = 0;
1023 }
1024
1025 /* Re-decimalize. We have to do this often enough
1026 * that we don't overflow, but once per nibble is
1027 * overkill. Easier this way, though. Note that the
1028 * carry is often larger than 10 (e.g. max initial
1029 * carry out of lowest nibble is 15, could bubble all
1030 * the way up greater than 10). So we have to do
1031 * the carrying beyond the last current digit.
1032 */
1033 carry = 0;
1034 for (j = 0; j < decimal_len - 1; j++)
1035 {
1036 digits[j] += carry;
1037
1038 /* "/" won't handle an unsigned char with
1039 * a value that if signed would be negative.
1040 * So extend to longword int via "dummy".
1041 */
1042 dummy = digits[j];
1043 carry = CARRY_OUT (dummy);
1044 digits[j] = CARRY_LEFT (dummy);
1045
1046 if (j >= decimal_digits && carry == 0)
1047 {
1048 /*
1049 * All higher digits are 0 and we
1050 * no longer have a carry.
1051 *
1052 * Note: "j" is 0-based, "decimal_digits" is
1053 * 1-based.
1054 */
1055 decimal_digits = j + 1;
1056 break;
1057 }
1058 }
1059 }
1060
1061 /* Ok, now "digits" is the decimal representation, with
1062 the "decimal_digits" actual digits. Print! */
1063
1064 for (i = decimal_digits - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1065 {
1066 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%1d", digits[i]);
1067 }
1068 xfree (digits);
1069}
1070
1071/* VALADDR points to an integer of LEN bytes. Print it in hex on stream. */
1072
1073void
1074print_hex_chars (struct ui_file *stream, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
1075 unsigned len, enum bfd_endian byte_order)
1076{
1077 const gdb_byte *p;
1078
1079 /* FIXME: We should be not printing leading zeroes in most cases. */
1080
1081 fputs_filtered ("0x", stream);
1082 if (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1083 {
1084 for (p = valaddr;
1085 p < valaddr + len;
1086 p++)
1087 {
1088 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%02x", *p);
1089 }
1090 }
1091 else
1092 {
1093 for (p = valaddr + len - 1;
1094 p >= valaddr;
1095 p--)
1096 {
1097 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%02x", *p);
1098 }
1099 }
1100}
1101
1102/* VALADDR points to a char integer of LEN bytes.
1103 Print it out in appropriate language form on stream.
1104 Omit any leading zero chars. */
1105
1106void
1107print_char_chars (struct ui_file *stream, struct type *type,
1108 const gdb_byte *valaddr,
1109 unsigned len, enum bfd_endian byte_order)
1110{
1111 const gdb_byte *p;
1112
1113 if (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1114 {
1115 p = valaddr;
1116 while (p < valaddr + len - 1 && *p == 0)
1117 ++p;
1118
1119 while (p < valaddr + len)
1120 {
1121 LA_EMIT_CHAR (*p, type, stream, '\'');
1122 ++p;
1123 }
1124 }
1125 else
1126 {
1127 p = valaddr + len - 1;
1128 while (p > valaddr && *p == 0)
1129 --p;
1130
1131 while (p >= valaddr)
1132 {
1133 LA_EMIT_CHAR (*p, type, stream, '\'');
1134 --p;
1135 }
1136 }
1137}
1138
1139/* Print on STREAM using the given OPTIONS the index for the element
1140 at INDEX of an array whose index type is INDEX_TYPE. */
1141
1142void
1143maybe_print_array_index (struct type *index_type, LONGEST index,
1144 struct ui_file *stream,
1145 const struct value_print_options *options)
1146{
1147 struct value *index_value;
1148
1149 if (!options->print_array_indexes)
1150 return;
1151
1152 index_value = value_from_longest (index_type, index);
1153
1154 LA_PRINT_ARRAY_INDEX (index_value, stream, options);
1155}
1156
1157/* Called by various <lang>_val_print routines to print elements of an
1158 array in the form "<elem1>, <elem2>, <elem3>, ...".
1159
1160 (FIXME?) Assumes array element separator is a comma, which is correct
1161 for all languages currently handled.
1162 (FIXME?) Some languages have a notation for repeated array elements,
1163 perhaps we should try to use that notation when appropriate. */
1164
1165void
1166val_print_array_elements (struct type *type,
1167 const gdb_byte *valaddr, int embedded_offset,
1168 CORE_ADDR address, struct ui_file *stream,
1169 int recurse,
1170 const struct value *val,
1171 const struct value_print_options *options,
1172 unsigned int i)
1173{
1174 unsigned int things_printed = 0;
1175 unsigned len;
1176 struct type *elttype, *index_type;
1177 unsigned eltlen;
1178 /* Position of the array element we are examining to see
1179 whether it is repeated. */
1180 unsigned int rep1;
1181 /* Number of repetitions we have detected so far. */
1182 unsigned int reps;
1183 LONGEST low_bound, high_bound;
1184
1185 elttype = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
1186 eltlen = TYPE_LENGTH (check_typedef (elttype));
1187 index_type = TYPE_INDEX_TYPE (type);
1188
1189 if (get_array_bounds (type, &low_bound, &high_bound))
1190 {
1191 /* The array length should normally be HIGH_BOUND - LOW_BOUND + 1.
1192 But we have to be a little extra careful, because some languages
1193 such as Ada allow LOW_BOUND to be greater than HIGH_BOUND for
1194 empty arrays. In that situation, the array length is just zero,
1195 not negative! */
1196 if (low_bound > high_bound)
1197 len = 0;
1198 else
1199 len = high_bound - low_bound + 1;
1200 }
1201 else
1202 {
1203 warning (_("unable to get bounds of array, assuming null array"));
1204 low_bound = 0;
1205 len = 0;
1206 }
1207
1208 annotate_array_section_begin (i, elttype);
1209
1210 for (; i < len && things_printed < options->print_max; i++)
1211 {
1212 if (i != 0)
1213 {
1214 if (options->prettyprint_arrays)
1215 {
1216 fprintf_filtered (stream, ",\n");
1217 print_spaces_filtered (2 + 2 * recurse, stream);
1218 }
1219 else
1220 {
1221 fprintf_filtered (stream, ", ");
1222 }
1223 }
1224 wrap_here (n_spaces (2 + 2 * recurse));
1225 maybe_print_array_index (index_type, i + low_bound,
1226 stream, options);
1227
1228 rep1 = i + 1;
1229 reps = 1;
1230 while (rep1 < len
1231 && memcmp (valaddr + embedded_offset + i * eltlen,
1232 valaddr + embedded_offset + rep1 * eltlen,
1233 eltlen) == 0)
1234 {
1235 ++reps;
1236 ++rep1;
1237 }
1238
1239 if (reps > options->repeat_count_threshold)
1240 {
1241 val_print (elttype, valaddr, embedded_offset + i * eltlen,
1242 address, stream, recurse + 1, val, options,
1243 current_language);
1244 annotate_elt_rep (reps);
1245 fprintf_filtered (stream, " <repeats %u times>", reps);
1246 annotate_elt_rep_end ();
1247
1248 i = rep1 - 1;
1249 things_printed += options->repeat_count_threshold;
1250 }
1251 else
1252 {
1253 val_print (elttype, valaddr, embedded_offset + i * eltlen,
1254 address,
1255 stream, recurse + 1, val, options, current_language);
1256 annotate_elt ();
1257 things_printed++;
1258 }
1259 }
1260 annotate_array_section_end ();
1261 if (i < len)
1262 {
1263 fprintf_filtered (stream, "...");
1264 }
1265}
1266
1267/* Read LEN bytes of target memory at address MEMADDR, placing the
1268 results in GDB's memory at MYADDR. Returns a count of the bytes
1269 actually read, and optionally an errno value in the location
1270 pointed to by ERRNOPTR if ERRNOPTR is non-null. */
1271
1272/* FIXME: cagney/1999-10-14: Only used by val_print_string. Can this
1273 function be eliminated. */
1274
1275static int
1276partial_memory_read (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *myaddr,
1277 int len, int *errnoptr)
1278{
1279 int nread; /* Number of bytes actually read. */
1280 int errcode; /* Error from last read. */
1281
1282 /* First try a complete read. */
1283 errcode = target_read_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len);
1284 if (errcode == 0)
1285 {
1286 /* Got it all. */
1287 nread = len;
1288 }
1289 else
1290 {
1291 /* Loop, reading one byte at a time until we get as much as we can. */
1292 for (errcode = 0, nread = 0; len > 0 && errcode == 0; nread++, len--)
1293 {
1294 errcode = target_read_memory (memaddr++, myaddr++, 1);
1295 }
1296 /* If an error, the last read was unsuccessful, so adjust count. */
1297 if (errcode != 0)
1298 {
1299 nread--;
1300 }
1301 }
1302 if (errnoptr != NULL)
1303 {
1304 *errnoptr = errcode;
1305 }
1306 return (nread);
1307}
1308
1309/* Read a string from the inferior, at ADDR, with LEN characters of WIDTH bytes
1310 each. Fetch at most FETCHLIMIT characters. BUFFER will be set to a newly
1311 allocated buffer containing the string, which the caller is responsible to
1312 free, and BYTES_READ will be set to the number of bytes read. Returns 0 on
1313 success, or errno on failure.
1314
1315 If LEN > 0, reads exactly LEN characters (including eventual NULs in
1316 the middle or end of the string). If LEN is -1, stops at the first
1317 null character (not necessarily the first null byte) up to a maximum
1318 of FETCHLIMIT characters. Set FETCHLIMIT to UINT_MAX to read as many
1319 characters as possible from the string.
1320
1321 Unless an exception is thrown, BUFFER will always be allocated, even on
1322 failure. In this case, some characters might have been read before the
1323 failure happened. Check BYTES_READ to recognize this situation.
1324
1325 Note: There was a FIXME asking to make this code use target_read_string,
1326 but this function is more general (can read past null characters, up to
1327 given LEN). Besides, it is used much more often than target_read_string
1328 so it is more tested. Perhaps callers of target_read_string should use
1329 this function instead? */
1330
1331int
1332read_string (CORE_ADDR addr, int len, int width, unsigned int fetchlimit,
1333 enum bfd_endian byte_order, gdb_byte **buffer, int *bytes_read)
1334{
1335 int found_nul; /* Non-zero if we found the nul char. */
1336 int errcode; /* Errno returned from bad reads. */
1337 unsigned int nfetch; /* Chars to fetch / chars fetched. */
1338 unsigned int chunksize; /* Size of each fetch, in chars. */
1339 gdb_byte *bufptr; /* Pointer to next available byte in
1340 buffer. */
1341 gdb_byte *limit; /* First location past end of fetch buffer. */
1342 struct cleanup *old_chain = NULL; /* Top of the old cleanup chain. */
1343
1344 /* Decide how large of chunks to try to read in one operation. This
1345 is also pretty simple. If LEN >= zero, then we want fetchlimit chars,
1346 so we might as well read them all in one operation. If LEN is -1, we
1347 are looking for a NUL terminator to end the fetching, so we might as
1348 well read in blocks that are large enough to be efficient, but not so
1349 large as to be slow if fetchlimit happens to be large. So we choose the
1350 minimum of 8 and fetchlimit. We used to use 200 instead of 8 but
1351 200 is way too big for remote debugging over a serial line. */
1352
1353 chunksize = (len == -1 ? min (8, fetchlimit) : fetchlimit);
1354
1355 /* Loop until we either have all the characters, or we encounter
1356 some error, such as bumping into the end of the address space. */
1357
1358 found_nul = 0;
1359 *buffer = NULL;
1360
1361 old_chain = make_cleanup (free_current_contents, buffer);
1362
1363 if (len > 0)
1364 {
1365 *buffer = (gdb_byte *) xmalloc (len * width);
1366 bufptr = *buffer;
1367
1368 nfetch = partial_memory_read (addr, bufptr, len * width, &errcode)
1369 / width;
1370 addr += nfetch * width;
1371 bufptr += nfetch * width;
1372 }
1373 else if (len == -1)
1374 {
1375 unsigned long bufsize = 0;
1376
1377 do
1378 {
1379 QUIT;
1380 nfetch = min (chunksize, fetchlimit - bufsize);
1381
1382 if (*buffer == NULL)
1383 *buffer = (gdb_byte *) xmalloc (nfetch * width);
1384 else
1385 *buffer = (gdb_byte *) xrealloc (*buffer,
1386 (nfetch + bufsize) * width);
1387
1388 bufptr = *buffer + bufsize * width;
1389 bufsize += nfetch;
1390
1391 /* Read as much as we can. */
1392 nfetch = partial_memory_read (addr, bufptr, nfetch * width, &errcode)
1393 / width;
1394
1395 /* Scan this chunk for the null character that terminates the string
1396 to print. If found, we don't need to fetch any more. Note
1397 that bufptr is explicitly left pointing at the next character
1398 after the null character, or at the next character after the end
1399 of the buffer. */
1400
1401 limit = bufptr + nfetch * width;
1402 while (bufptr < limit)
1403 {
1404 unsigned long c;
1405
1406 c = extract_unsigned_integer (bufptr, width, byte_order);
1407 addr += width;
1408 bufptr += width;
1409 if (c == 0)
1410 {
1411 /* We don't care about any error which happened after
1412 the NUL terminator. */
1413 errcode = 0;
1414 found_nul = 1;
1415 break;
1416 }
1417 }
1418 }
1419 while (errcode == 0 /* no error */
1420 && bufptr - *buffer < fetchlimit * width /* no overrun */
1421 && !found_nul); /* haven't found NUL yet */
1422 }
1423 else
1424 { /* Length of string is really 0! */
1425 /* We always allocate *buffer. */
1426 *buffer = bufptr = xmalloc (1);
1427 errcode = 0;
1428 }
1429
1430 /* bufptr and addr now point immediately beyond the last byte which we
1431 consider part of the string (including a '\0' which ends the string). */
1432 *bytes_read = bufptr - *buffer;
1433
1434 QUIT;
1435
1436 discard_cleanups (old_chain);
1437
1438 return errcode;
1439}
1440
1441/* Print a string from the inferior, starting at ADDR and printing up to LEN
1442 characters, of WIDTH bytes a piece, to STREAM. If LEN is -1, printing
1443 stops at the first null byte, otherwise printing proceeds (including null
1444 bytes) until either print_max or LEN characters have been printed,
1445 whichever is smaller. ENCODING is the name of the string's
1446 encoding. It can be NULL, in which case the target encoding is
1447 assumed. */
1448
1449int
1450val_print_string (struct type *elttype, const char *encoding,
1451 CORE_ADDR addr, int len,
1452 struct ui_file *stream,
1453 const struct value_print_options *options)
1454{
1455 int force_ellipsis = 0; /* Force ellipsis to be printed if nonzero. */
1456 int errcode; /* Errno returned from bad reads. */
1457 int found_nul; /* Non-zero if we found the nul char. */
1458 unsigned int fetchlimit; /* Maximum number of chars to print. */
1459 int bytes_read;
1460 gdb_byte *buffer = NULL; /* Dynamically growable fetch buffer. */
1461 struct cleanup *old_chain = NULL; /* Top of the old cleanup chain. */
1462 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_type_arch (elttype);
1463 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
1464 int width = TYPE_LENGTH (elttype);
1465
1466 /* First we need to figure out the limit on the number of characters we are
1467 going to attempt to fetch and print. This is actually pretty simple. If
1468 LEN >= zero, then the limit is the minimum of LEN and print_max. If
1469 LEN is -1, then the limit is print_max. This is true regardless of
1470 whether print_max is zero, UINT_MAX (unlimited), or something in between,
1471 because finding the null byte (or available memory) is what actually
1472 limits the fetch. */
1473
1474 fetchlimit = (len == -1 ? options->print_max : min (len,
1475 options->print_max));
1476
1477 errcode = read_string (addr, len, width, fetchlimit, byte_order,
1478 &buffer, &bytes_read);
1479 old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, buffer);
1480
1481 addr += bytes_read;
1482
1483 /* We now have either successfully filled the buffer to fetchlimit,
1484 or terminated early due to an error or finding a null char when
1485 LEN is -1. */
1486
1487 /* Determine found_nul by looking at the last character read. */
1488 found_nul = extract_unsigned_integer (buffer + bytes_read - width, width,
1489 byte_order) == 0;
1490 if (len == -1 && !found_nul)
1491 {
1492 gdb_byte *peekbuf;
1493
1494 /* We didn't find a NUL terminator we were looking for. Attempt
1495 to peek at the next character. If not successful, or it is not
1496 a null byte, then force ellipsis to be printed. */
1497
1498 peekbuf = (gdb_byte *) alloca (width);
1499
1500 if (target_read_memory (addr, peekbuf, width) == 0
1501 && extract_unsigned_integer (peekbuf, width, byte_order) != 0)
1502 force_ellipsis = 1;
1503 }
1504 else if ((len >= 0 && errcode != 0) || (len > bytes_read / width))
1505 {
1506 /* Getting an error when we have a requested length, or fetching less
1507 than the number of characters actually requested, always make us
1508 print ellipsis. */
1509 force_ellipsis = 1;
1510 }
1511
1512 /* If we get an error before fetching anything, don't print a string.
1513 But if we fetch something and then get an error, print the string
1514 and then the error message. */
1515 if (errcode == 0 || bytes_read > 0)
1516 {
1517 if (options->addressprint)
1518 {
1519 fputs_filtered (" ", stream);
1520 }
1521 LA_PRINT_STRING (stream, elttype, buffer, bytes_read / width,
1522 encoding, force_ellipsis, options);
1523 }
1524
1525 if (errcode != 0)
1526 {
1527 if (errcode == EIO)
1528 {
1529 fprintf_filtered (stream, " <Address ");
1530 fputs_filtered (paddress (gdbarch, addr), stream);
1531 fprintf_filtered (stream, " out of bounds>");
1532 }
1533 else
1534 {
1535 fprintf_filtered (stream, " <Error reading address ");
1536 fputs_filtered (paddress (gdbarch, addr), stream);
1537 fprintf_filtered (stream, ": %s>", safe_strerror (errcode));
1538 }
1539 }
1540
1541 gdb_flush (stream);
1542 do_cleanups (old_chain);
1543
1544 return (bytes_read / width);
1545}
1546\f
1547
1548/* The 'set input-radix' command writes to this auxiliary variable.
1549 If the requested radix is valid, INPUT_RADIX is updated; otherwise,
1550 it is left unchanged. */
1551
1552static unsigned input_radix_1 = 10;
1553
1554/* Validate an input or output radix setting, and make sure the user
1555 knows what they really did here. Radix setting is confusing, e.g.
1556 setting the input radix to "10" never changes it! */
1557
1558static void
1559set_input_radix (char *args, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c)
1560{
1561 set_input_radix_1 (from_tty, input_radix_1);
1562}
1563
1564static void
1565set_input_radix_1 (int from_tty, unsigned radix)
1566{
1567 /* We don't currently disallow any input radix except 0 or 1, which don't
1568 make any mathematical sense. In theory, we can deal with any input
1569 radix greater than 1, even if we don't have unique digits for every
1570 value from 0 to radix-1, but in practice we lose on large radix values.
1571 We should either fix the lossage or restrict the radix range more.
1572 (FIXME). */
1573
1574 if (radix < 2)
1575 {
1576 input_radix_1 = input_radix;
1577 error (_("Nonsense input radix ``decimal %u''; input radix unchanged."),
1578 radix);
1579 }
1580 input_radix_1 = input_radix = radix;
1581 if (from_tty)
1582 {
1583 printf_filtered (_("Input radix now set to "
1584 "decimal %u, hex %x, octal %o.\n"),
1585 radix, radix, radix);
1586 }
1587}
1588
1589/* The 'set output-radix' command writes to this auxiliary variable.
1590 If the requested radix is valid, OUTPUT_RADIX is updated,
1591 otherwise, it is left unchanged. */
1592
1593static unsigned output_radix_1 = 10;
1594
1595static void
1596set_output_radix (char *args, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c)
1597{
1598 set_output_radix_1 (from_tty, output_radix_1);
1599}
1600
1601static void
1602set_output_radix_1 (int from_tty, unsigned radix)
1603{
1604 /* Validate the radix and disallow ones that we aren't prepared to
1605 handle correctly, leaving the radix unchanged. */
1606 switch (radix)
1607 {
1608 case 16:
1609 user_print_options.output_format = 'x'; /* hex */
1610 break;
1611 case 10:
1612 user_print_options.output_format = 0; /* decimal */
1613 break;
1614 case 8:
1615 user_print_options.output_format = 'o'; /* octal */
1616 break;
1617 default:
1618 output_radix_1 = output_radix;
1619 error (_("Unsupported output radix ``decimal %u''; "
1620 "output radix unchanged."),
1621 radix);
1622 }
1623 output_radix_1 = output_radix = radix;
1624 if (from_tty)
1625 {
1626 printf_filtered (_("Output radix now set to "
1627 "decimal %u, hex %x, octal %o.\n"),
1628 radix, radix, radix);
1629 }
1630}
1631
1632/* Set both the input and output radix at once. Try to set the output radix
1633 first, since it has the most restrictive range. An radix that is valid as
1634 an output radix is also valid as an input radix.
1635
1636 It may be useful to have an unusual input radix. If the user wishes to
1637 set an input radix that is not valid as an output radix, he needs to use
1638 the 'set input-radix' command. */
1639
1640static void
1641set_radix (char *arg, int from_tty)
1642{
1643 unsigned radix;
1644
1645 radix = (arg == NULL) ? 10 : parse_and_eval_long (arg);
1646 set_output_radix_1 (0, radix);
1647 set_input_radix_1 (0, radix);
1648 if (from_tty)
1649 {
1650 printf_filtered (_("Input and output radices now set to "
1651 "decimal %u, hex %x, octal %o.\n"),
1652 radix, radix, radix);
1653 }
1654}
1655
1656/* Show both the input and output radices. */
1657
1658static void
1659show_radix (char *arg, int from_tty)
1660{
1661 if (from_tty)
1662 {
1663 if (input_radix == output_radix)
1664 {
1665 printf_filtered (_("Input and output radices set to "
1666 "decimal %u, hex %x, octal %o.\n"),
1667 input_radix, input_radix, input_radix);
1668 }
1669 else
1670 {
1671 printf_filtered (_("Input radix set to decimal "
1672 "%u, hex %x, octal %o.\n"),
1673 input_radix, input_radix, input_radix);
1674 printf_filtered (_("Output radix set to decimal "
1675 "%u, hex %x, octal %o.\n"),
1676 output_radix, output_radix, output_radix);
1677 }
1678 }
1679}
1680\f
1681
1682static void
1683set_print (char *arg, int from_tty)
1684{
1685 printf_unfiltered (
1686 "\"set print\" must be followed by the name of a print subcommand.\n");
1687 help_list (setprintlist, "set print ", -1, gdb_stdout);
1688}
1689
1690static void
1691show_print (char *args, int from_tty)
1692{
1693 cmd_show_list (showprintlist, from_tty, "");
1694}
1695\f
1696void
1697_initialize_valprint (void)
1698{
1699 add_prefix_cmd ("print", no_class, set_print,
1700 _("Generic command for setting how things print."),
1701 &setprintlist, "set print ", 0, &setlist);
1702 add_alias_cmd ("p", "print", no_class, 1, &setlist);
1703 /* Prefer set print to set prompt. */
1704 add_alias_cmd ("pr", "print", no_class, 1, &setlist);
1705
1706 add_prefix_cmd ("print", no_class, show_print,
1707 _("Generic command for showing print settings."),
1708 &showprintlist, "show print ", 0, &showlist);
1709 add_alias_cmd ("p", "print", no_class, 1, &showlist);
1710 add_alias_cmd ("pr", "print", no_class, 1, &showlist);
1711
1712 add_setshow_uinteger_cmd ("elements", no_class,
1713 &user_print_options.print_max, _("\
1714Set limit on string chars or array elements to print."), _("\
1715Show limit on string chars or array elements to print."), _("\
1716\"set print elements 0\" causes there to be no limit."),
1717 NULL,
1718 show_print_max,
1719 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1720
1721 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("null-stop", no_class,
1722 &user_print_options.stop_print_at_null, _("\
1723Set printing of char arrays to stop at first null char."), _("\
1724Show printing of char arrays to stop at first null char."), NULL,
1725 NULL,
1726 show_stop_print_at_null,
1727 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1728
1729 add_setshow_uinteger_cmd ("repeats", no_class,
1730 &user_print_options.repeat_count_threshold, _("\
1731Set threshold for repeated print elements."), _("\
1732Show threshold for repeated print elements."), _("\
1733\"set print repeats 0\" causes all elements to be individually printed."),
1734 NULL,
1735 show_repeat_count_threshold,
1736 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1737
1738 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("pretty", class_support,
1739 &user_print_options.prettyprint_structs, _("\
1740Set prettyprinting of structures."), _("\
1741Show prettyprinting of structures."), NULL,
1742 NULL,
1743 show_prettyprint_structs,
1744 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1745
1746 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("union", class_support,
1747 &user_print_options.unionprint, _("\
1748Set printing of unions interior to structures."), _("\
1749Show printing of unions interior to structures."), NULL,
1750 NULL,
1751 show_unionprint,
1752 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1753
1754 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("array", class_support,
1755 &user_print_options.prettyprint_arrays, _("\
1756Set prettyprinting of arrays."), _("\
1757Show prettyprinting of arrays."), NULL,
1758 NULL,
1759 show_prettyprint_arrays,
1760 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1761
1762 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("address", class_support,
1763 &user_print_options.addressprint, _("\
1764Set printing of addresses."), _("\
1765Show printing of addresses."), NULL,
1766 NULL,
1767 show_addressprint,
1768 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1769
1770 add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("input-radix", class_support, &input_radix_1,
1771 _("\
1772Set default input radix for entering numbers."), _("\
1773Show default input radix for entering numbers."), NULL,
1774 set_input_radix,
1775 show_input_radix,
1776 &setlist, &showlist);
1777
1778 add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("output-radix", class_support, &output_radix_1,
1779 _("\
1780Set default output radix for printing of values."), _("\
1781Show default output radix for printing of values."), NULL,
1782 set_output_radix,
1783 show_output_radix,
1784 &setlist, &showlist);
1785
1786 /* The "set radix" and "show radix" commands are special in that
1787 they are like normal set and show commands but allow two normally
1788 independent variables to be either set or shown with a single
1789 command. So the usual deprecated_add_set_cmd() and [deleted]
1790 add_show_from_set() commands aren't really appropriate. */
1791 /* FIXME: i18n: With the new add_setshow_integer command, that is no
1792 longer true - show can display anything. */
1793 add_cmd ("radix", class_support, set_radix, _("\
1794Set default input and output number radices.\n\
1795Use 'set input-radix' or 'set output-radix' to independently set each.\n\
1796Without an argument, sets both radices back to the default value of 10."),
1797 &setlist);
1798 add_cmd ("radix", class_support, show_radix, _("\
1799Show the default input and output number radices.\n\
1800Use 'show input-radix' or 'show output-radix' to independently show each."),
1801 &showlist);
1802
1803 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("array-indexes", class_support,
1804 &user_print_options.print_array_indexes, _("\
1805Set printing of array indexes."), _("\
1806Show printing of array indexes"), NULL, NULL, show_print_array_indexes,
1807 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1808}
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