* Makefile.am: Use a temporary file to build chew.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / value.h
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1/* Definitions for values of C expressions, for GDB.
2
3 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994,
4 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
22 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23
24#if !defined (VALUE_H)
25#define VALUE_H 1
26
27#include "doublest.h"
28#include "frame.h" /* For struct frame_id. */
29
30struct block;
31struct expression;
32struct regcache;
33struct symbol;
34struct type;
35struct ui_file;
36
37/* The structure which defines the type of a value. It should never
38 be possible for a program lval value to survive over a call to the
39 inferior (i.e. to be put into the history list or an internal
40 variable). */
41
42struct value;
43
44/* Values are stored in a chain, so that they can be deleted easily
45 over calls to the inferior. Values assigned to internal variables
46 or put into the value history are taken off this list. */
47
48struct value *value_next (struct value *);
49
50/* Type of the value. */
51
52extern struct type *value_type (struct value *);
53
54/* This is being used to change the type of an existing value, that
55 code should instead be creating a new value with the changed type
56 (but possibly shared content). */
57
58extern void deprecated_set_value_type (struct value *value,
59 struct type *type);
60
61/* Only used for bitfields; number of bits contained in them. */
62
63extern int value_bitsize (struct value *);
64extern void set_value_bitsize (struct value *, int bit);
65
66/* Only used for bitfields; position of start of field. For
67 BITS_BIG_ENDIAN=0 targets, it is the position of the LSB. For
68 BITS_BIG_ENDIAN=1 targets, it is the position of the MSB. */
69
70extern int value_bitpos (struct value *);
71extern void set_value_bitpos (struct value *, int bit);
72
73/* Describes offset of a value within lval of a structure in bytes.
74 If lval == lval_memory, this is an offset to the address. If lval
75 == lval_register, this is a further offset from location.address
76 within the registers structure. Note also the member
77 embedded_offset below. */
78
79extern int value_offset (struct value *);
80extern void set_value_offset (struct value *, int offset);
81
82/* The comment from "struct value" reads: ``Is it modifiable? Only
83 relevant if lval != not_lval.''. Shouldn't the value instead be
84 not_lval and be done with it? */
85
86extern int deprecated_value_modifiable (struct value *value);
87extern void deprecated_set_value_modifiable (struct value *value,
88 int modifiable);
89
90/* If a value represents a C++ object, then the `type' field gives the
91 object's compile-time type. If the object actually belongs to some
92 class derived from `type', perhaps with other base classes and
93 additional members, then `type' is just a subobject of the real
94 thing, and the full object is probably larger than `type' would
95 suggest.
96
97 If `type' is a dynamic class (i.e. one with a vtable), then GDB can
98 actually determine the object's run-time type by looking at the
99 run-time type information in the vtable. When this information is
100 available, we may elect to read in the entire object, for several
101 reasons:
102
103 - When printing the value, the user would probably rather see the
104 full object, not just the limited portion apparent from the
105 compile-time type.
106
107 - If `type' has virtual base classes, then even printing `type'
108 alone may require reaching outside the `type' portion of the
109 object to wherever the virtual base class has been stored.
110
111 When we store the entire object, `enclosing_type' is the run-time
112 type -- the complete object -- and `embedded_offset' is the offset
113 of `type' within that larger type, in bytes. The value_contents()
114 macro takes `embedded_offset' into account, so most GDB code
115 continues to see the `type' portion of the value, just as the
116 inferior would.
117
118 If `type' is a pointer to an object, then `enclosing_type' is a
119 pointer to the object's run-time type, and `pointed_to_offset' is
120 the offset in bytes from the full object to the pointed-to object
121 -- that is, the value `embedded_offset' would have if we followed
122 the pointer and fetched the complete object. (I don't really see
123 the point. Why not just determine the run-time type when you
124 indirect, and avoid the special case? The contents don't matter
125 until you indirect anyway.)
126
127 If we're not doing anything fancy, `enclosing_type' is equal to
128 `type', and `embedded_offset' is zero, so everything works
129 normally. */
130
131extern struct type *value_enclosing_type (struct value *);
132extern struct value *value_change_enclosing_type (struct value *val,
133 struct type *new_type);
134extern int value_pointed_to_offset (struct value *value);
135extern void set_value_pointed_to_offset (struct value *value, int val);
136extern int value_embedded_offset (struct value *value);
137extern void set_value_embedded_offset (struct value *value, int val);
138
139/* If zero, contents of this value are in the contents field. If
140 nonzero, contents are in inferior memory at address in the
141 location.address field plus the offset field (and the lval field
142 should be lval_memory).
143
144 WARNING: This field is used by the code which handles watchpoints
145 (see breakpoint.c) to decide whether a particular value can be
146 watched by hardware watchpoints. If the lazy flag is set for some
147 member of a value chain, it is assumed that this member of the
148 chain doesn't need to be watched as part of watching the value
149 itself. This is how GDB avoids watching the entire struct or array
150 when the user wants to watch a single struct member or array
151 element. If you ever change the way lazy flag is set and reset, be
152 sure to consider this use as well! */
153
154extern int value_lazy (struct value *);
155extern void set_value_lazy (struct value *value, int val);
156
157/* value_contents() and value_contents_raw() both return the address
158 of the gdb buffer used to hold a copy of the contents of the lval.
159 value_contents() is used when the contents of the buffer are needed
160 -- it uses value_fetch_lazy() to load the buffer from the process
161 being debugged if it hasn't already been loaded
162 (value_contents_writeable() is used when a writeable but fetched
163 buffer is required).. value_contents_raw() is used when data is
164 being stored into the buffer, or when it is certain that the
165 contents of the buffer are valid.
166
167 Note: The contents pointer is adjusted by the offset required to
168 get to the real subobject, if the value happens to represent
169 something embedded in a larger run-time object. */
170
171extern bfd_byte *value_contents_raw (struct value *);
172
173/* Actual contents of the value. For use of this value; setting it
174 uses the stuff above. Not valid if lazy is nonzero. Target
175 byte-order. We force it to be aligned properly for any possible
176 value. Note that a value therefore extends beyond what is
177 declared here. */
178
179extern const bfd_byte *value_contents (struct value *);
180extern bfd_byte *value_contents_writeable (struct value *);
181
182/* The ALL variants of the above two macros do not adjust the returned
183 pointer by the embedded_offset value. */
184
185extern bfd_byte *value_contents_all_raw (struct value *);
186extern const bfd_byte *value_contents_all (struct value *);
187
188extern int value_fetch_lazy (struct value *val);
189extern int value_contents_equal (struct value *val1, struct value *val2);
190
191/* If nonzero, this is the value of a variable which does not actually
192 exist in the program. */
193extern int value_optimized_out (struct value *value);
194extern void set_value_optimized_out (struct value *value, int val);
195
196/* While the following fields are per- VALUE .CONTENT .PIECE (i.e., a
197 single value might have multiple LVALs), this hacked interface is
198 limited to just the first PIECE. Expect further change. */
199/* Type of value; either not an lval, or one of the various different
200 possible kinds of lval. */
201extern enum lval_type *deprecated_value_lval_hack (struct value *);
202#define VALUE_LVAL(val) (*deprecated_value_lval_hack (val))
203
204/* If lval == lval_memory, this is the address in the inferior. If
205 lval == lval_register, this is the byte offset into the registers
206 structure. */
207extern CORE_ADDR *deprecated_value_address_hack (struct value *);
208#define VALUE_ADDRESS(val) (*deprecated_value_address_hack (val))
209
210/* Pointer to internal variable. */
211extern struct internalvar **deprecated_value_internalvar_hack (struct value *);
212#define VALUE_INTERNALVAR(val) (*deprecated_value_internalvar_hack (val))
213
214/* Frame register value is relative to. This will be described in the
215 lval enum above as "lval_register". */
216extern struct frame_id *deprecated_value_frame_id_hack (struct value *);
217#define VALUE_FRAME_ID(val) (*deprecated_value_frame_id_hack (val))
218
219/* Register number if the value is from a register. */
220extern short *deprecated_value_regnum_hack (struct value *);
221#define VALUE_REGNUM(val) (*deprecated_value_regnum_hack (val))
222
223/* Convert a REF to the object referenced. */
224
225extern struct value *coerce_ref (struct value *value);
226
227/* If ARG is an array, convert it to a pointer.
228 If ARG is an enum, convert it to an integer.
229 If ARG is a function, convert it to a function pointer.
230
231 References are dereferenced. */
232
233extern struct value *coerce_array (struct value *value);
234extern struct value *coerce_number (struct value *value);
235
236/* If ARG is an enum, convert it to an integer. */
237
238extern struct value *coerce_enum (struct value *value);
239
240/* Internal variables (variables for convenience of use of debugger)
241 are recorded as a chain of these structures. */
242
243struct internalvar
244{
245 struct internalvar *next;
246 char *name;
247 struct value *value;
248};
249
250\f
251
252#include "symtab.h"
253#include "gdbtypes.h"
254#include "expression.h"
255
256struct frame_info;
257struct fn_field;
258
259extern void print_address_demangle (CORE_ADDR, struct ui_file *, int);
260
261extern LONGEST value_as_long (struct value *val);
262extern DOUBLEST value_as_double (struct value *val);
263extern CORE_ADDR value_as_address (struct value *val);
264
265extern LONGEST unpack_long (struct type *type, const bfd_byte *valaddr);
266extern DOUBLEST unpack_double (struct type *type, const bfd_byte *valaddr,
267 int *invp);
268extern CORE_ADDR unpack_pointer (struct type *type, const bfd_byte *valaddr);
269extern LONGEST unpack_field_as_long (struct type *type,
270 const bfd_byte *valaddr,
271 int fieldno);
272
273extern struct value *value_from_longest (struct type *type, LONGEST num);
274extern struct value *value_from_pointer (struct type *type, CORE_ADDR addr);
275extern struct value *value_from_double (struct type *type, DOUBLEST num);
276extern struct value *value_from_string (char *string);
277
278extern struct value *value_at (struct type *type, CORE_ADDR addr);
279extern struct value *value_at_lazy (struct type *type, CORE_ADDR addr);
280
281extern struct value *value_from_register (struct type *type, int regnum,
282 struct frame_info *frame);
283
284extern struct value *value_of_variable (struct symbol *var, struct block *b);
285
286extern struct value *value_of_register (int regnum, struct frame_info *frame);
287
288extern int symbol_read_needs_frame (struct symbol *);
289
290extern struct value *read_var_value (struct symbol *var,
291 struct frame_info *frame);
292
293extern struct value *locate_var_value (struct symbol *var,
294 struct frame_info *frame);
295
296extern struct value *allocate_value (struct type *type);
297
298extern struct value *allocate_repeat_value (struct type *type, int count);
299
300extern struct value *value_mark (void);
301
302extern void value_free_to_mark (struct value *mark);
303
304extern struct value *value_string (char *ptr, int len);
305extern struct value *value_bitstring (char *ptr, int len);
306
307extern struct value *value_array (int lowbound, int highbound,
308 struct value **elemvec);
309
310extern struct value *value_concat (struct value *arg1, struct value *arg2);
311
312extern struct value *value_binop (struct value *arg1, struct value *arg2,
313 enum exp_opcode op);
314
315extern struct value *value_add (struct value *arg1, struct value *arg2);
316
317extern struct value *value_sub (struct value *arg1, struct value *arg2);
318
319extern struct value *value_coerce_array (struct value *arg1);
320
321extern struct value *value_coerce_function (struct value *arg1);
322
323extern struct value *value_ind (struct value *arg1);
324
325extern struct value *value_addr (struct value *arg1);
326
327extern struct value *value_assign (struct value *toval,
328 struct value *fromval);
329
330extern struct value *value_pos (struct value *arg1);
331
332extern struct value *value_neg (struct value *arg1);
333
334extern struct value *value_complement (struct value *arg1);
335
336extern struct value *value_struct_elt (struct value **argp,
337 struct value **args,
338 char *name, int *static_memfuncp,
339 char *err);
340
341extern struct value *value_aggregate_elt (struct type *curtype,
342 char *name, enum noside noside);
343
344extern struct value *value_static_field (struct type *type, int fieldno);
345
346extern struct fn_field *value_find_oload_method_list (struct value **, char *,
347 int, int *,
348 struct type **, int *);
349
350extern int find_overload_match (struct type **arg_types, int nargs,
351 char *name, int method, int lax,
352 struct value **objp, struct symbol *fsym,
353 struct value **valp, struct symbol **symp,
354 int *staticp);
355
356extern struct value *value_field (struct value *arg1, int fieldno);
357
358extern struct value *value_primitive_field (struct value *arg1, int offset,
359 int fieldno,
360 struct type *arg_type);
361
362
363extern struct type *value_rtti_target_type (struct value *, int *, int *,
364 int *);
365
366extern struct value *value_full_object (struct value *, struct type *, int,
367 int, int);
368
369extern struct value *value_cast (struct type *type, struct value *arg2);
370
371extern struct value *value_zero (struct type *type, enum lval_type lv);
372
373extern struct value *value_repeat (struct value *arg1, int count);
374
375extern struct value *value_subscript (struct value *array, struct value *idx);
376
377extern struct value *register_value_being_returned (struct type *valtype,
378 struct regcache *retbuf);
379
380extern struct value *value_in (struct value *element, struct value *set);
381
382extern int value_bit_index (struct type *type, const bfd_byte *addr,
383 int index);
384
385extern int using_struct_return (struct type *value_type, int gcc_p);
386
387extern struct value *evaluate_expression (struct expression *exp);
388
389extern struct value *evaluate_type (struct expression *exp);
390
391extern struct value *evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (struct expression *,
392 int *, enum noside);
393
394extern struct value *parse_and_eval (char *exp);
395
396extern struct value *parse_to_comma_and_eval (char **expp);
397
398extern struct type *parse_and_eval_type (char *p, int length);
399
400extern CORE_ADDR parse_and_eval_address (char *exp);
401
402extern CORE_ADDR parse_and_eval_address_1 (char **expptr);
403
404extern LONGEST parse_and_eval_long (char *exp);
405
406extern struct value *access_value_history (int num);
407
408extern struct value *value_of_internalvar (struct internalvar *var);
409
410extern void set_internalvar (struct internalvar *var, struct value *val);
411
412extern void set_internalvar_component (struct internalvar *var,
413 int offset,
414 int bitpos, int bitsize,
415 struct value *newvalue);
416
417extern struct internalvar *lookup_internalvar (char *name);
418
419extern int value_equal (struct value *arg1, struct value *arg2);
420
421extern int value_less (struct value *arg1, struct value *arg2);
422
423extern int value_logical_not (struct value *arg1);
424
425/* C++ */
426
427extern struct value *value_of_this (int complain);
428
429extern struct value *value_x_binop (struct value *arg1, struct value *arg2,
430 enum exp_opcode op,
431 enum exp_opcode otherop,
432 enum noside noside);
433
434extern struct value *value_x_unop (struct value *arg1, enum exp_opcode op,
435 enum noside noside);
436
437extern struct value *value_fn_field (struct value **arg1p, struct fn_field *f,
438 int j, struct type *type, int offset);
439
440extern int binop_user_defined_p (enum exp_opcode op, struct value *arg1,
441 struct value *arg2);
442
443extern int unop_user_defined_p (enum exp_opcode op, struct value *arg1);
444
445extern int destructor_name_p (const char *name, const struct type *type);
446
447#define value_free(val) xfree (val)
448
449extern void free_all_values (void);
450
451extern void release_value (struct value *val);
452
453extern int record_latest_value (struct value *val);
454
455extern void modify_field (bfd_byte *addr, LONGEST fieldval, int bitpos,
456 int bitsize);
457
458extern void type_print (struct type *type, char *varstring,
459 struct ui_file *stream, int show);
460
461extern bfd_byte *baseclass_addr (struct type *type, int index,
462 bfd_byte *valaddr,
463 struct value **valuep, int *errp);
464
465extern void print_longest (struct ui_file *stream, int format,
466 int use_local, LONGEST val);
467
468extern void print_floating (const bfd_byte *valaddr, struct type *type,
469 struct ui_file *stream);
470
471extern int value_print (struct value *val, struct ui_file *stream, int format,
472 enum val_prettyprint pretty);
473
474extern void value_print_array_elements (struct value *val,
475 struct ui_file *stream, int format,
476 enum val_prettyprint pretty);
477
478extern struct value *value_release_to_mark (struct value *mark);
479
480extern int val_print (struct type *type, const bfd_byte *valaddr,
481 int embedded_offset, CORE_ADDR address,
482 struct ui_file *stream, int format,
483 int deref_ref, int recurse,
484 enum val_prettyprint pretty);
485
486extern int common_val_print (struct value *val,
487 struct ui_file *stream, int format,
488 int deref_ref, int recurse,
489 enum val_prettyprint pretty);
490
491extern int val_print_string (CORE_ADDR addr, int len, int width,
492 struct ui_file *stream);
493
494extern void print_variable_value (struct symbol *var,
495 struct frame_info *frame,
496 struct ui_file *stream);
497
498extern int check_field (struct value *, const bfd_byte *);
499
500extern void typedef_print (struct type *type, struct symbol *news,
501 struct ui_file *stream);
502
503extern char *internalvar_name (struct internalvar *var);
504
505extern void clear_value_history (void);
506
507extern void clear_internalvars (void);
508
509/* From values.c */
510
511extern struct value *value_copy (struct value *);
512
513/* From valops.c */
514
515extern struct value *varying_to_slice (struct value *);
516
517extern struct value *value_slice (struct value *, int, int);
518
519extern struct value *value_literal_complex (struct value *, struct value *,
520 struct type *);
521
522extern void find_rt_vbase_offset (struct type *, struct type *,
523 const bfd_byte *, int, int *, int *);
524
525extern struct value *find_function_in_inferior (const char *);
526
527extern struct value *value_allocate_space_in_inferior (int);
528
529extern struct value *value_of_local (const char *name, int complain);
530
531#endif /* !defined (VALUE_H) */
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