perf/x86/intel/pt: Fix KVM warning due to doing rdmsr() before the CPUID test
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / linux / perf_event.h
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1/*
2 * Performance events:
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
6 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
7 *
8 * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes.
9 *
10 * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
11 *
12 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
13 */
14#ifndef _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
15#define _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
16
17#include <uapi/linux/perf_event.h>
18
19/*
20 * Kernel-internal data types and definitions:
21 */
22
23#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
24# include <asm/perf_event.h>
25# include <asm/local64.h>
26#endif
27
28struct perf_guest_info_callbacks {
29 int (*is_in_guest)(void);
30 int (*is_user_mode)(void);
31 unsigned long (*get_guest_ip)(void);
32};
33
34#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
35#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
36#endif
37
38#include <linux/list.h>
39#include <linux/mutex.h>
40#include <linux/rculist.h>
41#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
42#include <linux/spinlock.h>
43#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
44#include <linux/fs.h>
45#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
46#include <linux/workqueue.h>
47#include <linux/ftrace.h>
48#include <linux/cpu.h>
49#include <linux/irq_work.h>
50#include <linux/static_key.h>
51#include <linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h>
52#include <linux/atomic.h>
53#include <linux/sysfs.h>
54#include <linux/perf_regs.h>
55#include <linux/workqueue.h>
56#include <linux/cgroup.h>
57#include <asm/local.h>
58
59struct perf_callchain_entry {
60 __u64 nr;
61 __u64 ip[PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH];
62};
63
64struct perf_raw_record {
65 u32 size;
66 void *data;
67};
68
69/*
70 * branch stack layout:
71 * nr: number of taken branches stored in entries[]
72 *
73 * Note that nr can vary from sample to sample
74 * branches (to, from) are stored from most recent
75 * to least recent, i.e., entries[0] contains the most
76 * recent branch.
77 */
78struct perf_branch_stack {
79 __u64 nr;
80 struct perf_branch_entry entries[0];
81};
82
83struct task_struct;
84
85/*
86 * extra PMU register associated with an event
87 */
88struct hw_perf_event_extra {
89 u64 config; /* register value */
90 unsigned int reg; /* register address or index */
91 int alloc; /* extra register already allocated */
92 int idx; /* index in shared_regs->regs[] */
93};
94
95/**
96 * struct hw_perf_event - performance event hardware details:
97 */
98struct hw_perf_event {
99#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
100 union {
101 struct { /* hardware */
102 u64 config;
103 u64 last_tag;
104 unsigned long config_base;
105 unsigned long event_base;
106 int event_base_rdpmc;
107 int idx;
108 int last_cpu;
109 int flags;
110
111 struct hw_perf_event_extra extra_reg;
112 struct hw_perf_event_extra branch_reg;
113 };
114 struct { /* software */
115 struct hrtimer hrtimer;
116 };
117 struct { /* tracepoint */
118 /* for tp_event->class */
119 struct list_head tp_list;
120 };
121 struct { /* intel_cqm */
122 int cqm_state;
123 u32 cqm_rmid;
124 struct list_head cqm_events_entry;
125 struct list_head cqm_groups_entry;
126 struct list_head cqm_group_entry;
127 };
128 struct { /* itrace */
129 int itrace_started;
130 };
131#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
132 struct { /* breakpoint */
133 /*
134 * Crufty hack to avoid the chicken and egg
135 * problem hw_breakpoint has with context
136 * creation and event initalization.
137 */
138 struct arch_hw_breakpoint info;
139 struct list_head bp_list;
140 };
141#endif
142 };
143 struct task_struct *target;
144 int state;
145 local64_t prev_count;
146 u64 sample_period;
147 u64 last_period;
148 local64_t period_left;
149 u64 interrupts_seq;
150 u64 interrupts;
151
152 u64 freq_time_stamp;
153 u64 freq_count_stamp;
154#endif
155};
156
157/*
158 * hw_perf_event::state flags
159 */
160#define PERF_HES_STOPPED 0x01 /* the counter is stopped */
161#define PERF_HES_UPTODATE 0x02 /* event->count up-to-date */
162#define PERF_HES_ARCH 0x04
163
164struct perf_event;
165
166/*
167 * Common implementation detail of pmu::{start,commit,cancel}_txn
168 */
169#define PERF_EVENT_TXN 0x1
170
171/**
172 * pmu::capabilities flags
173 */
174#define PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT 0x01
175#define PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI 0x02
176#define PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_NO_SG 0x04
177#define PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_SW_DOUBLEBUF 0x08
178#define PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE 0x10
179#define PERF_PMU_CAP_ITRACE 0x20
180
181/**
182 * struct pmu - generic performance monitoring unit
183 */
184struct pmu {
185 struct list_head entry;
186
187 struct module *module;
188 struct device *dev;
189 const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
190 const char *name;
191 int type;
192
193 /*
194 * various common per-pmu feature flags
195 */
196 int capabilities;
197
198 int * __percpu pmu_disable_count;
199 struct perf_cpu_context * __percpu pmu_cpu_context;
200 atomic_t exclusive_cnt; /* < 0: cpu; > 0: tsk */
201 int task_ctx_nr;
202 int hrtimer_interval_ms;
203
204 /*
205 * Fully disable/enable this PMU, can be used to protect from the PMI
206 * as well as for lazy/batch writing of the MSRs.
207 */
208 void (*pmu_enable) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
209 void (*pmu_disable) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
210
211 /*
212 * Try and initialize the event for this PMU.
213 * Should return -ENOENT when the @event doesn't match this PMU.
214 */
215 int (*event_init) (struct perf_event *event);
216
217 /*
218 * Notification that the event was mapped or unmapped. Called
219 * in the context of the mapping task.
220 */
221 void (*event_mapped) (struct perf_event *event); /*optional*/
222 void (*event_unmapped) (struct perf_event *event); /*optional*/
223
224#define PERF_EF_START 0x01 /* start the counter when adding */
225#define PERF_EF_RELOAD 0x02 /* reload the counter when starting */
226#define PERF_EF_UPDATE 0x04 /* update the counter when stopping */
227
228 /*
229 * Adds/Removes a counter to/from the PMU, can be done inside
230 * a transaction, see the ->*_txn() methods.
231 */
232 int (*add) (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
233 void (*del) (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
234
235 /*
236 * Starts/Stops a counter present on the PMU. The PMI handler
237 * should stop the counter when perf_event_overflow() returns
238 * !0. ->start() will be used to continue.
239 */
240 void (*start) (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
241 void (*stop) (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
242
243 /*
244 * Updates the counter value of the event.
245 */
246 void (*read) (struct perf_event *event);
247
248 /*
249 * Group events scheduling is treated as a transaction, add
250 * group events as a whole and perform one schedulability test.
251 * If the test fails, roll back the whole group
252 *
253 * Start the transaction, after this ->add() doesn't need to
254 * do schedulability tests.
255 */
256 void (*start_txn) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
257 /*
258 * If ->start_txn() disabled the ->add() schedulability test
259 * then ->commit_txn() is required to perform one. On success
260 * the transaction is closed. On error the transaction is kept
261 * open until ->cancel_txn() is called.
262 */
263 int (*commit_txn) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
264 /*
265 * Will cancel the transaction, assumes ->del() is called
266 * for each successful ->add() during the transaction.
267 */
268 void (*cancel_txn) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
269
270 /*
271 * Will return the value for perf_event_mmap_page::index for this event,
272 * if no implementation is provided it will default to: event->hw.idx + 1.
273 */
274 int (*event_idx) (struct perf_event *event); /*optional */
275
276 /*
277 * context-switches callback
278 */
279 void (*sched_task) (struct perf_event_context *ctx,
280 bool sched_in);
281 /*
282 * PMU specific data size
283 */
284 size_t task_ctx_size;
285
286
287 /*
288 * Return the count value for a counter.
289 */
290 u64 (*count) (struct perf_event *event); /*optional*/
291
292 /*
293 * Set up pmu-private data structures for an AUX area
294 */
295 void *(*setup_aux) (int cpu, void **pages,
296 int nr_pages, bool overwrite);
297 /* optional */
298
299 /*
300 * Free pmu-private AUX data structures
301 */
302 void (*free_aux) (void *aux); /* optional */
303
304 /*
305 * Filter events for PMU-specific reasons.
306 */
307 int (*filter_match) (struct perf_event *event); /* optional */
308};
309
310/**
311 * enum perf_event_active_state - the states of a event
312 */
313enum perf_event_active_state {
314 PERF_EVENT_STATE_EXIT = -3,
315 PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR = -2,
316 PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF = -1,
317 PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE = 0,
318 PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE = 1,
319};
320
321struct file;
322struct perf_sample_data;
323
324typedef void (*perf_overflow_handler_t)(struct perf_event *,
325 struct perf_sample_data *,
326 struct pt_regs *regs);
327
328enum perf_group_flag {
329 PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE = 0x1,
330};
331
332#define SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS 8
333#define SWEVENT_HLIST_SIZE (1 << SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS)
334
335struct swevent_hlist {
336 struct hlist_head heads[SWEVENT_HLIST_SIZE];
337 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
338};
339
340#define PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT 0x01
341#define PERF_ATTACH_GROUP 0x02
342#define PERF_ATTACH_TASK 0x04
343#define PERF_ATTACH_TASK_DATA 0x08
344
345struct perf_cgroup;
346struct ring_buffer;
347
348/**
349 * struct perf_event - performance event kernel representation:
350 */
351struct perf_event {
352#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
353 /*
354 * entry onto perf_event_context::event_list;
355 * modifications require ctx->lock
356 * RCU safe iterations.
357 */
358 struct list_head event_entry;
359
360 /*
361 * XXX: group_entry and sibling_list should be mutually exclusive;
362 * either you're a sibling on a group, or you're the group leader.
363 * Rework the code to always use the same list element.
364 *
365 * Locked for modification by both ctx->mutex and ctx->lock; holding
366 * either sufficies for read.
367 */
368 struct list_head group_entry;
369 struct list_head sibling_list;
370
371 /*
372 * We need storage to track the entries in perf_pmu_migrate_context; we
373 * cannot use the event_entry because of RCU and we want to keep the
374 * group in tact which avoids us using the other two entries.
375 */
376 struct list_head migrate_entry;
377
378 struct hlist_node hlist_entry;
379 struct list_head active_entry;
380 int nr_siblings;
381 int group_flags;
382 struct perf_event *group_leader;
383 struct pmu *pmu;
384
385 enum perf_event_active_state state;
386 unsigned int attach_state;
387 local64_t count;
388 atomic64_t child_count;
389
390 /*
391 * These are the total time in nanoseconds that the event
392 * has been enabled (i.e. eligible to run, and the task has
393 * been scheduled in, if this is a per-task event)
394 * and running (scheduled onto the CPU), respectively.
395 *
396 * They are computed from tstamp_enabled, tstamp_running and
397 * tstamp_stopped when the event is in INACTIVE or ACTIVE state.
398 */
399 u64 total_time_enabled;
400 u64 total_time_running;
401
402 /*
403 * These are timestamps used for computing total_time_enabled
404 * and total_time_running when the event is in INACTIVE or
405 * ACTIVE state, measured in nanoseconds from an arbitrary point
406 * in time.
407 * tstamp_enabled: the notional time when the event was enabled
408 * tstamp_running: the notional time when the event was scheduled on
409 * tstamp_stopped: in INACTIVE state, the notional time when the
410 * event was scheduled off.
411 */
412 u64 tstamp_enabled;
413 u64 tstamp_running;
414 u64 tstamp_stopped;
415
416 /*
417 * timestamp shadows the actual context timing but it can
418 * be safely used in NMI interrupt context. It reflects the
419 * context time as it was when the event was last scheduled in.
420 *
421 * ctx_time already accounts for ctx->timestamp. Therefore to
422 * compute ctx_time for a sample, simply add perf_clock().
423 */
424 u64 shadow_ctx_time;
425
426 struct perf_event_attr attr;
427 u16 header_size;
428 u16 id_header_size;
429 u16 read_size;
430 struct hw_perf_event hw;
431
432 struct perf_event_context *ctx;
433 atomic_long_t refcount;
434
435 /*
436 * These accumulate total time (in nanoseconds) that children
437 * events have been enabled and running, respectively.
438 */
439 atomic64_t child_total_time_enabled;
440 atomic64_t child_total_time_running;
441
442 /*
443 * Protect attach/detach and child_list:
444 */
445 struct mutex child_mutex;
446 struct list_head child_list;
447 struct perf_event *parent;
448
449 int oncpu;
450 int cpu;
451
452 struct list_head owner_entry;
453 struct task_struct *owner;
454
455 /* mmap bits */
456 struct mutex mmap_mutex;
457 atomic_t mmap_count;
458
459 struct ring_buffer *rb;
460 struct list_head rb_entry;
461 unsigned long rcu_batches;
462 int rcu_pending;
463
464 /* poll related */
465 wait_queue_head_t waitq;
466 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
467
468 /* delayed work for NMIs and such */
469 int pending_wakeup;
470 int pending_kill;
471 int pending_disable;
472 struct irq_work pending;
473
474 atomic_t event_limit;
475
476 void (*destroy)(struct perf_event *);
477 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
478
479 struct pid_namespace *ns;
480 u64 id;
481
482 u64 (*clock)(void);
483 perf_overflow_handler_t overflow_handler;
484 void *overflow_handler_context;
485
486#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
487 struct trace_event_call *tp_event;
488 struct event_filter *filter;
489#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
490 struct ftrace_ops ftrace_ops;
491#endif
492#endif
493
494#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF
495 struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; /* cgroup event is attach to */
496 int cgrp_defer_enabled;
497#endif
498
499#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
500};
501
502/**
503 * struct perf_event_context - event context structure
504 *
505 * Used as a container for task events and CPU events as well:
506 */
507struct perf_event_context {
508 struct pmu *pmu;
509 /*
510 * Protect the states of the events in the list,
511 * nr_active, and the list:
512 */
513 raw_spinlock_t lock;
514 /*
515 * Protect the list of events. Locking either mutex or lock
516 * is sufficient to ensure the list doesn't change; to change
517 * the list you need to lock both the mutex and the spinlock.
518 */
519 struct mutex mutex;
520
521 struct list_head active_ctx_list;
522 struct list_head pinned_groups;
523 struct list_head flexible_groups;
524 struct list_head event_list;
525 int nr_events;
526 int nr_active;
527 int is_active;
528 int nr_stat;
529 int nr_freq;
530 int rotate_disable;
531 atomic_t refcount;
532 struct task_struct *task;
533
534 /*
535 * Context clock, runs when context enabled.
536 */
537 u64 time;
538 u64 timestamp;
539
540 /*
541 * These fields let us detect when two contexts have both
542 * been cloned (inherited) from a common ancestor.
543 */
544 struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx;
545 u64 parent_gen;
546 u64 generation;
547 int pin_count;
548 int nr_cgroups; /* cgroup evts */
549 void *task_ctx_data; /* pmu specific data */
550 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
551
552 struct delayed_work orphans_remove;
553 bool orphans_remove_sched;
554};
555
556/*
557 * Number of contexts where an event can trigger:
558 * task, softirq, hardirq, nmi.
559 */
560#define PERF_NR_CONTEXTS 4
561
562/**
563 * struct perf_event_cpu_context - per cpu event context structure
564 */
565struct perf_cpu_context {
566 struct perf_event_context ctx;
567 struct perf_event_context *task_ctx;
568 int active_oncpu;
569 int exclusive;
570
571 raw_spinlock_t hrtimer_lock;
572 struct hrtimer hrtimer;
573 ktime_t hrtimer_interval;
574 unsigned int hrtimer_active;
575
576 struct pmu *unique_pmu;
577 struct perf_cgroup *cgrp;
578};
579
580struct perf_output_handle {
581 struct perf_event *event;
582 struct ring_buffer *rb;
583 unsigned long wakeup;
584 unsigned long size;
585 union {
586 void *addr;
587 unsigned long head;
588 };
589 int page;
590};
591
592#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF
593
594/*
595 * perf_cgroup_info keeps track of time_enabled for a cgroup.
596 * This is a per-cpu dynamically allocated data structure.
597 */
598struct perf_cgroup_info {
599 u64 time;
600 u64 timestamp;
601};
602
603struct perf_cgroup {
604 struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
605 struct perf_cgroup_info __percpu *info;
606};
607
608/*
609 * Must ensure cgroup is pinned (css_get) before calling
610 * this function. In other words, we cannot call this function
611 * if there is no cgroup event for the current CPU context.
612 */
613static inline struct perf_cgroup *
614perf_cgroup_from_task(struct task_struct *task)
615{
616 return container_of(task_css(task, perf_event_cgrp_id),
617 struct perf_cgroup, css);
618}
619#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF */
620
621#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
622
623extern void *perf_aux_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
624 struct perf_event *event);
625extern void perf_aux_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
626 unsigned long size, bool truncated);
627extern int perf_aux_output_skip(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
628 unsigned long size);
629extern void *perf_get_aux(struct perf_output_handle *handle);
630
631extern int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type);
632extern void perf_pmu_unregister(struct pmu *pmu);
633
634extern int perf_num_counters(void);
635extern const char *perf_pmu_name(void);
636extern void __perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
637 struct task_struct *task);
638extern void __perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev,
639 struct task_struct *next);
640extern int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child);
641extern void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child);
642extern void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task);
643extern void perf_event_delayed_put(struct task_struct *task);
644extern struct perf_event *perf_event_get(unsigned int fd);
645extern const struct perf_event_attr *perf_event_attrs(struct perf_event *event);
646extern void perf_event_print_debug(void);
647extern void perf_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu);
648extern void perf_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu);
649extern void perf_sched_cb_dec(struct pmu *pmu);
650extern void perf_sched_cb_inc(struct pmu *pmu);
651extern int perf_event_task_disable(void);
652extern int perf_event_task_enable(void);
653extern int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh);
654extern void perf_event_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event);
655extern int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event);
656extern struct perf_event *
657perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
658 int cpu,
659 struct task_struct *task,
660 perf_overflow_handler_t callback,
661 void *context);
662extern void perf_pmu_migrate_context(struct pmu *pmu,
663 int src_cpu, int dst_cpu);
664extern u64 perf_event_read_local(struct perf_event *event);
665extern u64 perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event,
666 u64 *enabled, u64 *running);
667
668
669struct perf_sample_data {
670 /*
671 * Fields set by perf_sample_data_init(), group so as to
672 * minimize the cachelines touched.
673 */
674 u64 addr;
675 struct perf_raw_record *raw;
676 struct perf_branch_stack *br_stack;
677 u64 period;
678 u64 weight;
679 u64 txn;
680 union perf_mem_data_src data_src;
681
682 /*
683 * The other fields, optionally {set,used} by
684 * perf_{prepare,output}_sample().
685 */
686 u64 type;
687 u64 ip;
688 struct {
689 u32 pid;
690 u32 tid;
691 } tid_entry;
692 u64 time;
693 u64 id;
694 u64 stream_id;
695 struct {
696 u32 cpu;
697 u32 reserved;
698 } cpu_entry;
699 struct perf_callchain_entry *callchain;
700
701 /*
702 * regs_user may point to task_pt_regs or to regs_user_copy, depending
703 * on arch details.
704 */
705 struct perf_regs regs_user;
706 struct pt_regs regs_user_copy;
707
708 struct perf_regs regs_intr;
709 u64 stack_user_size;
710} ____cacheline_aligned;
711
712/* default value for data source */
713#define PERF_MEM_NA (PERF_MEM_S(OP, NA) |\
714 PERF_MEM_S(LVL, NA) |\
715 PERF_MEM_S(SNOOP, NA) |\
716 PERF_MEM_S(LOCK, NA) |\
717 PERF_MEM_S(TLB, NA))
718
719static inline void perf_sample_data_init(struct perf_sample_data *data,
720 u64 addr, u64 period)
721{
722 /* remaining struct members initialized in perf_prepare_sample() */
723 data->addr = addr;
724 data->raw = NULL;
725 data->br_stack = NULL;
726 data->period = period;
727 data->weight = 0;
728 data->data_src.val = PERF_MEM_NA;
729 data->txn = 0;
730}
731
732extern void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
733 struct perf_event_header *header,
734 struct perf_sample_data *data,
735 struct perf_event *event);
736extern void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header,
737 struct perf_sample_data *data,
738 struct perf_event *event,
739 struct pt_regs *regs);
740
741extern int perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event,
742 struct perf_sample_data *data,
743 struct pt_regs *regs);
744
745extern void perf_event_output(struct perf_event *event,
746 struct perf_sample_data *data,
747 struct pt_regs *regs);
748
749extern void
750perf_event_header__init_id(struct perf_event_header *header,
751 struct perf_sample_data *data,
752 struct perf_event *event);
753extern void
754perf_event__output_id_sample(struct perf_event *event,
755 struct perf_output_handle *handle,
756 struct perf_sample_data *sample);
757
758extern void
759perf_log_lost_samples(struct perf_event *event, u64 lost);
760
761static inline bool is_sampling_event(struct perf_event *event)
762{
763 return event->attr.sample_period != 0;
764}
765
766/*
767 * Return 1 for a software event, 0 for a hardware event
768 */
769static inline int is_software_event(struct perf_event *event)
770{
771 return event->pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_sw_context;
772}
773
774extern struct static_key perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX];
775
776extern void ___perf_sw_event(u32, u64, struct pt_regs *, u64);
777extern void __perf_sw_event(u32, u64, struct pt_regs *, u64);
778
779#ifndef perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs
780static inline void perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip) { }
781#endif
782
783/*
784 * Take a snapshot of the regs. Skip ip and frame pointer to
785 * the nth caller. We only need a few of the regs:
786 * - ip for PERF_SAMPLE_IP
787 * - cs for user_mode() tests
788 * - bp for callchains
789 * - eflags, for future purposes, just in case
790 */
791static inline void perf_fetch_caller_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
792{
793 memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
794
795 perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(regs, CALLER_ADDR0);
796}
797
798static __always_inline void
799perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr)
800{
801 if (static_key_false(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]))
802 __perf_sw_event(event_id, nr, regs, addr);
803}
804
805DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs, __perf_regs[4]);
806
807/*
808 * 'Special' version for the scheduler, it hard assumes no recursion,
809 * which is guaranteed by us not actually scheduling inside other swevents
810 * because those disable preemption.
811 */
812static __always_inline void
813perf_sw_event_sched(u32 event_id, u64 nr, u64 addr)
814{
815 if (static_key_false(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id])) {
816 struct pt_regs *regs = this_cpu_ptr(&__perf_regs[0]);
817
818 perf_fetch_caller_regs(regs);
819 ___perf_sw_event(event_id, nr, regs, addr);
820 }
821}
822
823extern struct static_key_deferred perf_sched_events;
824
825static __always_inline bool
826perf_sw_migrate_enabled(void)
827{
828 if (static_key_false(&perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS]))
829 return true;
830 return false;
831}
832
833static inline void perf_event_task_migrate(struct task_struct *task)
834{
835 if (perf_sw_migrate_enabled())
836 task->sched_migrated = 1;
837}
838
839static inline void perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
840 struct task_struct *task)
841{
842 if (static_key_false(&perf_sched_events.key))
843 __perf_event_task_sched_in(prev, task);
844
845 if (perf_sw_migrate_enabled() && task->sched_migrated) {
846 struct pt_regs *regs = this_cpu_ptr(&__perf_regs[0]);
847
848 perf_fetch_caller_regs(regs);
849 ___perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS, 1, regs, 0);
850 task->sched_migrated = 0;
851 }
852}
853
854static inline void perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev,
855 struct task_struct *next)
856{
857 perf_sw_event_sched(PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES, 1, 0);
858
859 if (static_key_false(&perf_sched_events.key))
860 __perf_event_task_sched_out(prev, next);
861}
862
863static inline u64 __perf_event_count(struct perf_event *event)
864{
865 return local64_read(&event->count) + atomic64_read(&event->child_count);
866}
867
868extern void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
869extern struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *perf_guest_cbs;
870extern int perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks);
871extern int perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks);
872
873extern void perf_event_exec(void);
874extern void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, bool exec);
875extern void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk);
876
877/* Callchains */
878DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct perf_callchain_entry, perf_callchain_entry);
879
880extern void perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs);
881extern void perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs);
882
883static inline void perf_callchain_store(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, u64 ip)
884{
885 if (entry->nr < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)
886 entry->ip[entry->nr++] = ip;
887}
888
889extern int sysctl_perf_event_paranoid;
890extern int sysctl_perf_event_mlock;
891extern int sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate;
892extern int sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent;
893
894extern void perf_sample_event_took(u64 sample_len_ns);
895
896extern int perf_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
897 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
898 loff_t *ppos);
899extern int perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
900 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
901 loff_t *ppos);
902
903
904static inline bool perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw(void)
905{
906 return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > -1;
907}
908
909static inline bool perf_paranoid_cpu(void)
910{
911 return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 0;
912}
913
914static inline bool perf_paranoid_kernel(void)
915{
916 return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 1;
917}
918
919extern void perf_event_init(void);
920extern void perf_tp_event(u64 addr, u64 count, void *record,
921 int entry_size, struct pt_regs *regs,
922 struct hlist_head *head, int rctx,
923 struct task_struct *task);
924extern void perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data);
925
926#ifndef perf_misc_flags
927# define perf_misc_flags(regs) \
928 (user_mode(regs) ? PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER : PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL)
929# define perf_instruction_pointer(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
930#endif
931
932static inline bool has_branch_stack(struct perf_event *event)
933{
934 return event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
935}
936
937static inline bool needs_branch_stack(struct perf_event *event)
938{
939 return event->attr.branch_sample_type != 0;
940}
941
942static inline bool has_aux(struct perf_event *event)
943{
944 return event->pmu->setup_aux;
945}
946
947extern int perf_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
948 struct perf_event *event, unsigned int size);
949extern void perf_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle);
950extern unsigned int perf_output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
951 const void *buf, unsigned int len);
952extern unsigned int perf_output_skip(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
953 unsigned int len);
954extern int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void);
955extern void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx);
956extern u64 perf_swevent_set_period(struct perf_event *event);
957extern void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event);
958extern void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event);
959extern int __perf_event_disable(void *info);
960extern void perf_event_task_tick(void);
961#else /* !CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS: */
962static inline void *
963perf_aux_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
964 struct perf_event *event) { return NULL; }
965static inline void
966perf_aux_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle, unsigned long size,
967 bool truncated) { }
968static inline int
969perf_aux_output_skip(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
970 unsigned long size) { return -EINVAL; }
971static inline void *
972perf_get_aux(struct perf_output_handle *handle) { return NULL; }
973static inline void
974perf_event_task_migrate(struct task_struct *task) { }
975static inline void
976perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
977 struct task_struct *task) { }
978static inline void
979perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev,
980 struct task_struct *next) { }
981static inline int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child) { return 0; }
982static inline void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child) { }
983static inline void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task) { }
984static inline void perf_event_delayed_put(struct task_struct *task) { }
985static inline struct perf_event *perf_event_get(unsigned int fd) { return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); }
986static inline const struct perf_event_attr *perf_event_attrs(struct perf_event *event)
987{
988 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
989}
990static inline u64 perf_event_read_local(struct perf_event *event) { return -EINVAL; }
991static inline void perf_event_print_debug(void) { }
992static inline int perf_event_task_disable(void) { return -EINVAL; }
993static inline int perf_event_task_enable(void) { return -EINVAL; }
994static inline int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh)
995{
996 return -EINVAL;
997}
998
999static inline void
1000perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) { }
1001static inline void
1002perf_sw_event_sched(u32 event_id, u64 nr, u64 addr) { }
1003static inline void
1004perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data) { }
1005
1006static inline int perf_register_guest_info_callbacks
1007(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks) { return 0; }
1008static inline int perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks
1009(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks) { return 0; }
1010
1011static inline void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { }
1012static inline void perf_event_exec(void) { }
1013static inline void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, bool exec) { }
1014static inline void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
1015static inline void perf_event_init(void) { }
1016static inline int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void) { return -1; }
1017static inline void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx) { }
1018static inline u64 perf_swevent_set_period(struct perf_event *event) { return 0; }
1019static inline void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) { }
1020static inline void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) { }
1021static inline int __perf_event_disable(void *info) { return -1; }
1022static inline void perf_event_task_tick(void) { }
1023static inline int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event) { return 0; }
1024#endif
1025
1026#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL)
1027extern bool perf_event_can_stop_tick(void);
1028#else
1029static inline bool perf_event_can_stop_tick(void) { return true; }
1030#endif
1031
1032#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL)
1033extern void perf_restore_debug_store(void);
1034#else
1035static inline void perf_restore_debug_store(void) { }
1036#endif
1037
1038#define perf_output_put(handle, x) perf_output_copy((handle), &(x), sizeof(x))
1039
1040/*
1041 * This has to have a higher priority than migration_notifier in sched/core.c.
1042 */
1043#define perf_cpu_notifier(fn) \
1044do { \
1045 static struct notifier_block fn##_nb = \
1046 { .notifier_call = fn, .priority = CPU_PRI_PERF }; \
1047 unsigned long cpu = smp_processor_id(); \
1048 unsigned long flags; \
1049 \
1050 cpu_notifier_register_begin(); \
1051 fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_UP_PREPARE, \
1052 (void *)(unsigned long)cpu); \
1053 local_irq_save(flags); \
1054 fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_STARTING, \
1055 (void *)(unsigned long)cpu); \
1056 local_irq_restore(flags); \
1057 fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_ONLINE, \
1058 (void *)(unsigned long)cpu); \
1059 __register_cpu_notifier(&fn##_nb); \
1060 cpu_notifier_register_done(); \
1061} while (0)
1062
1063/*
1064 * Bare-bones version of perf_cpu_notifier(), which doesn't invoke the
1065 * callback for already online CPUs.
1066 */
1067#define __perf_cpu_notifier(fn) \
1068do { \
1069 static struct notifier_block fn##_nb = \
1070 { .notifier_call = fn, .priority = CPU_PRI_PERF }; \
1071 \
1072 __register_cpu_notifier(&fn##_nb); \
1073} while (0)
1074
1075struct perf_pmu_events_attr {
1076 struct device_attribute attr;
1077 u64 id;
1078 const char *event_str;
1079};
1080
1081ssize_t perf_event_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1082 char *page);
1083
1084#define PMU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _var, _id, _show) \
1085static struct perf_pmu_events_attr _var = { \
1086 .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, _show, NULL), \
1087 .id = _id, \
1088};
1089
1090#define PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(_name, _var, _str) \
1091static struct perf_pmu_events_attr _var = { \
1092 .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, perf_event_sysfs_show, NULL), \
1093 .id = 0, \
1094 .event_str = _str, \
1095};
1096
1097#define PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(_name, _format) \
1098static ssize_t \
1099_name##_show(struct device *dev, \
1100 struct device_attribute *attr, \
1101 char *page) \
1102{ \
1103 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(_format) >= PAGE_SIZE); \
1104 return sprintf(page, _format "\n"); \
1105} \
1106 \
1107static struct device_attribute format_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
1108
1109#endif /* _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */
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