Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa...
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / linux / tracepoint.h
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1#ifndef _LINUX_TRACEPOINT_H
2#define _LINUX_TRACEPOINT_H
3
4/*
5 * Kernel Tracepoint API.
6 *
7 * See Documentation/trace/tracepoints.txt.
8 *
9 * (C) Copyright 2008 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
10 *
11 * Heavily inspired from the Linux Kernel Markers.
12 *
13 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
14 * See the file COPYING for more details.
15 */
16
17#include <linux/errno.h>
18#include <linux/types.h>
19#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
20#include <linux/static_key.h>
21
22struct module;
23struct tracepoint;
24
25struct tracepoint_func {
26 void *func;
27 void *data;
28};
29
30struct tracepoint {
31 const char *name; /* Tracepoint name */
32 struct static_key key;
33 void (*regfunc)(void);
34 void (*unregfunc)(void);
35 struct tracepoint_func __rcu *funcs;
36};
37
38/*
39 * Connect a probe to a tracepoint.
40 * Internal API, should not be used directly.
41 */
42extern int tracepoint_probe_register(const char *name, void *probe, void *data);
43
44/*
45 * Disconnect a probe from a tracepoint.
46 * Internal API, should not be used directly.
47 */
48extern int
49tracepoint_probe_unregister(const char *name, void *probe, void *data);
50
51extern int tracepoint_probe_register_noupdate(const char *name, void *probe,
52 void *data);
53extern int tracepoint_probe_unregister_noupdate(const char *name, void *probe,
54 void *data);
55extern void tracepoint_probe_update_all(void);
56
57#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
58struct tp_module {
59 struct list_head list;
60 unsigned int num_tracepoints;
61 struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_ptrs;
62};
63bool trace_module_has_bad_taint(struct module *mod);
64#else
65static inline bool trace_module_has_bad_taint(struct module *mod)
66{
67 return false;
68}
69#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
70
71struct tracepoint_iter {
72#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
73 struct tp_module *module;
74#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
75 struct tracepoint * const *tracepoint;
76};
77
78extern void tracepoint_iter_start(struct tracepoint_iter *iter);
79extern void tracepoint_iter_next(struct tracepoint_iter *iter);
80extern void tracepoint_iter_stop(struct tracepoint_iter *iter);
81extern void tracepoint_iter_reset(struct tracepoint_iter *iter);
82
83/*
84 * tracepoint_synchronize_unregister must be called between the last tracepoint
85 * probe unregistration and the end of module exit to make sure there is no
86 * caller executing a probe when it is freed.
87 */
88static inline void tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(void)
89{
90 synchronize_sched();
91}
92
93#define PARAMS(args...) args
94
95#endif /* _LINUX_TRACEPOINT_H */
96
97/*
98 * Note: we keep the TRACE_EVENT and DECLARE_TRACE outside the include
99 * file ifdef protection.
100 * This is due to the way trace events work. If a file includes two
101 * trace event headers under one "CREATE_TRACE_POINTS" the first include
102 * will override the TRACE_EVENT and break the second include.
103 */
104
105#ifndef DECLARE_TRACE
106
107#define TP_PROTO(args...) args
108#define TP_ARGS(args...) args
109#define TP_CONDITION(args...) args
110
111#ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
112
113/*
114 * it_func[0] is never NULL because there is at least one element in the array
115 * when the array itself is non NULL.
116 *
117 * Note, the proto and args passed in includes "__data" as the first parameter.
118 * The reason for this is to handle the "void" prototype. If a tracepoint
119 * has a "void" prototype, then it is invalid to declare a function
120 * as "(void *, void)". The DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS() will pass in just
121 * "void *data", where as the DECLARE_TRACE() will pass in "void *data, proto".
122 */
123#define __DO_TRACE(tp, proto, args, cond, prercu, postrcu) \
124 do { \
125 struct tracepoint_func *it_func_ptr; \
126 void *it_func; \
127 void *__data; \
128 \
129 if (!(cond)) \
130 return; \
131 prercu; \
132 rcu_read_lock_sched_notrace(); \
133 it_func_ptr = rcu_dereference_sched((tp)->funcs); \
134 if (it_func_ptr) { \
135 do { \
136 it_func = (it_func_ptr)->func; \
137 __data = (it_func_ptr)->data; \
138 ((void(*)(proto))(it_func))(args); \
139 } while ((++it_func_ptr)->func); \
140 } \
141 rcu_read_unlock_sched_notrace(); \
142 postrcu; \
143 } while (0)
144
145#ifndef MODULE
146#define __DECLARE_TRACE_RCU(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) \
147 static inline void trace_##name##_rcuidle(proto) \
148 { \
149 if (static_key_false(&__tracepoint_##name.key)) \
150 __DO_TRACE(&__tracepoint_##name, \
151 TP_PROTO(data_proto), \
152 TP_ARGS(data_args), \
153 TP_CONDITION(cond), \
154 rcu_irq_enter(), \
155 rcu_irq_exit()); \
156 }
157#else
158#define __DECLARE_TRACE_RCU(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args)
159#endif
160
161/*
162 * Make sure the alignment of the structure in the __tracepoints section will
163 * not add unwanted padding between the beginning of the section and the
164 * structure. Force alignment to the same alignment as the section start.
165 */
166#define __DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) \
167 extern struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##name; \
168 static inline void trace_##name(proto) \
169 { \
170 if (static_key_false(&__tracepoint_##name.key)) \
171 __DO_TRACE(&__tracepoint_##name, \
172 TP_PROTO(data_proto), \
173 TP_ARGS(data_args), \
174 TP_CONDITION(cond),,); \
175 } \
176 __DECLARE_TRACE_RCU(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), \
177 PARAMS(cond), PARAMS(data_proto), PARAMS(data_args)) \
178 static inline int \
179 register_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), void *data) \
180 { \
181 return tracepoint_probe_register(#name, (void *)probe, \
182 data); \
183 } \
184 static inline int \
185 unregister_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), void *data) \
186 { \
187 return tracepoint_probe_unregister(#name, (void *)probe, \
188 data); \
189 } \
190 static inline void \
191 check_trace_callback_type_##name(void (*cb)(data_proto)) \
192 { \
193 }
194
195/*
196 * We have no guarantee that gcc and the linker won't up-align the tracepoint
197 * structures, so we create an array of pointers that will be used for iteration
198 * on the tracepoints.
199 */
200#define DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, reg, unreg) \
201 static const char __tpstrtab_##name[] \
202 __attribute__((section("__tracepoints_strings"))) = #name; \
203 struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##name \
204 __attribute__((section("__tracepoints"))) = \
205 { __tpstrtab_##name, STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE, reg, unreg, NULL };\
206 static struct tracepoint * const __tracepoint_ptr_##name __used \
207 __attribute__((section("__tracepoints_ptrs"))) = \
208 &__tracepoint_##name;
209
210#define DEFINE_TRACE(name) \
211 DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, NULL, NULL);
212
213#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(name) \
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__tracepoint_##name)
215#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(name) \
216 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tracepoint_##name)
217
218#else /* !CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS */
219#define __DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) \
220 static inline void trace_##name(proto) \
221 { } \
222 static inline void trace_##name##_rcuidle(proto) \
223 { } \
224 static inline int \
225 register_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), \
226 void *data) \
227 { \
228 return -ENOSYS; \
229 } \
230 static inline int \
231 unregister_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), \
232 void *data) \
233 { \
234 return -ENOSYS; \
235 } \
236 static inline void check_trace_callback_type_##name(void (*cb)(data_proto)) \
237 { \
238 }
239
240#define DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, reg, unreg)
241#define DEFINE_TRACE(name)
242#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(name)
243#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(name)
244
245#endif /* CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS */
246
247/*
248 * The need for the DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS() is to handle the prototype
249 * (void). "void" is a special value in a function prototype and can
250 * not be combined with other arguments. Since the DECLARE_TRACE()
251 * macro adds a data element at the beginning of the prototype,
252 * we need a way to differentiate "(void *data, proto)" from
253 * "(void *data, void)". The second prototype is invalid.
254 *
255 * DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS() passes "void" as the tracepoint prototype
256 * and "void *__data" as the callback prototype.
257 *
258 * DECLARE_TRACE() passes "proto" as the tracepoint protoype and
259 * "void *__data, proto" as the callback prototype.
260 */
261#define DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS(name) \
262 __DECLARE_TRACE(name, void, , 1, void *__data, __data)
263
264#define DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args) \
265 __DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), 1, \
266 PARAMS(void *__data, proto), \
267 PARAMS(__data, args))
268
269#define DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION(name, proto, args, cond) \
270 __DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), PARAMS(cond), \
271 PARAMS(void *__data, proto), \
272 PARAMS(__data, args))
273
274#define TRACE_EVENT_FLAGS(event, flag)
275
276#define TRACE_EVENT_PERF_PERM(event, expr...)
277
278#endif /* DECLARE_TRACE */
279
280#ifndef TRACE_EVENT
281/*
282 * For use with the TRACE_EVENT macro:
283 *
284 * We define a tracepoint, its arguments, its printk format
285 * and its 'fast binary record' layout.
286 *
287 * Firstly, name your tracepoint via TRACE_EVENT(name : the
288 * 'subsystem_event' notation is fine.
289 *
290 * Think about this whole construct as the
291 * 'trace_sched_switch() function' from now on.
292 *
293 *
294 * TRACE_EVENT(sched_switch,
295 *
296 * *
297 * * A function has a regular function arguments
298 * * prototype, declare it via TP_PROTO():
299 * *
300 *
301 * TP_PROTO(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev,
302 * struct task_struct *next),
303 *
304 * *
305 * * Define the call signature of the 'function'.
306 * * (Design sidenote: we use this instead of a
307 * * TP_PROTO1/TP_PROTO2/TP_PROTO3 ugliness.)
308 * *
309 *
310 * TP_ARGS(rq, prev, next),
311 *
312 * *
313 * * Fast binary tracing: define the trace record via
314 * * TP_STRUCT__entry(). You can think about it like a
315 * * regular C structure local variable definition.
316 * *
317 * * This is how the trace record is structured and will
318 * * be saved into the ring buffer. These are the fields
319 * * that will be exposed to user-space in
320 * * /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/<*>/format.
321 * *
322 * * The declared 'local variable' is called '__entry'
323 * *
324 * * __field(pid_t, prev_prid) is equivalent to a standard declariton:
325 * *
326 * * pid_t prev_pid;
327 * *
328 * * __array(char, prev_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN) is equivalent to:
329 * *
330 * * char prev_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
331 * *
332 *
333 * TP_STRUCT__entry(
334 * __array( char, prev_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
335 * __field( pid_t, prev_pid )
336 * __field( int, prev_prio )
337 * __array( char, next_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
338 * __field( pid_t, next_pid )
339 * __field( int, next_prio )
340 * ),
341 *
342 * *
343 * * Assign the entry into the trace record, by embedding
344 * * a full C statement block into TP_fast_assign(). You
345 * * can refer to the trace record as '__entry' -
346 * * otherwise you can put arbitrary C code in here.
347 * *
348 * * Note: this C code will execute every time a trace event
349 * * happens, on an active tracepoint.
350 * *
351 *
352 * TP_fast_assign(
353 * memcpy(__entry->next_comm, next->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
354 * __entry->prev_pid = prev->pid;
355 * __entry->prev_prio = prev->prio;
356 * memcpy(__entry->prev_comm, prev->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
357 * __entry->next_pid = next->pid;
358 * __entry->next_prio = next->prio;
359 * ),
360 *
361 * *
362 * * Formatted output of a trace record via TP_printk().
363 * * This is how the tracepoint will appear under ftrace
364 * * plugins that make use of this tracepoint.
365 * *
366 * * (raw-binary tracing wont actually perform this step.)
367 * *
368 *
369 * TP_printk("task %s:%d [%d] ==> %s:%d [%d]",
370 * __entry->prev_comm, __entry->prev_pid, __entry->prev_prio,
371 * __entry->next_comm, __entry->next_pid, __entry->next_prio),
372 *
373 * );
374 *
375 * This macro construct is thus used for the regular printk format
376 * tracing setup, it is used to construct a function pointer based
377 * tracepoint callback (this is used by programmatic plugins and
378 * can also by used by generic instrumentation like SystemTap), and
379 * it is also used to expose a structured trace record in
380 * /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/.
381 *
382 * A set of (un)registration functions can be passed to the variant
383 * TRACE_EVENT_FN to perform any (un)registration work.
384 */
385
386#define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(name, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print)
387#define DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, proto, args) \
388 DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args))
389#define DEFINE_EVENT_FN(template, name, proto, args, reg, unreg)\
390 DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args))
391#define DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(template, name, proto, args, print) \
392 DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args))
393#define DEFINE_EVENT_CONDITION(template, name, proto, \
394 args, cond) \
395 DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION(name, PARAMS(proto), \
396 PARAMS(args), PARAMS(cond))
397
398#define TRACE_EVENT(name, proto, args, struct, assign, print) \
399 DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args))
400#define TRACE_EVENT_FN(name, proto, args, struct, \
401 assign, print, reg, unreg) \
402 DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args))
403#define TRACE_EVENT_CONDITION(name, proto, args, cond, \
404 struct, assign, print) \
405 DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION(name, PARAMS(proto), \
406 PARAMS(args), PARAMS(cond))
407
408#define TRACE_EVENT_FLAGS(event, flag)
409
410#define TRACE_EVENT_PERF_PERM(event, expr...)
411
412#endif /* ifdef TRACE_EVENT (see note above) */
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