include/opcode/
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / include / opcode / mips.h
... / ...
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1/* mips.h. Mips opcode list for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
3 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Ralph Campbell and OSF
6 Commented and modified by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support
7
8 This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
9
10 GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are free software; you can redistribute
11 them and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public
12 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3,
13 or (at your option) any later version.
14
15 GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they
16 will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
17 warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
18 the GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this file; see the file COPYING3. If not, write to the Free
22 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
23 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
24
25#ifndef _MIPS_H_
26#define _MIPS_H_
27
28#include "bfd.h"
29
30/* These are bit masks and shift counts to use to access the various
31 fields of an instruction. To retrieve the X field of an
32 instruction, use the expression
33 (i >> OP_SH_X) & OP_MASK_X
34 To set the same field (to j), use
35 i = (i &~ (OP_MASK_X << OP_SH_X)) | (j << OP_SH_X)
36
37 Make sure you use fields that are appropriate for the instruction,
38 of course.
39
40 The 'i' format uses OP, RS, RT and IMMEDIATE.
41
42 The 'j' format uses OP and TARGET.
43
44 The 'r' format uses OP, RS, RT, RD, SHAMT and FUNCT.
45
46 The 'b' format uses OP, RS, RT and DELTA.
47
48 The floating point 'i' format uses OP, RS, RT and IMMEDIATE.
49
50 The floating point 'r' format uses OP, FMT, FT, FS, FD and FUNCT.
51
52 A breakpoint instruction uses OP, CODE and SPEC (10 bits of the
53 breakpoint instruction are not defined; Kane says the breakpoint
54 code field in BREAK is 20 bits; yet MIPS assemblers and debuggers
55 only use ten bits). An optional two-operand form of break/sdbbp
56 allows the lower ten bits to be set too, and MIPS32 and later
57 architectures allow 20 bits to be set with a signal operand
58 (using CODE20).
59
60 The syscall instruction uses CODE20.
61
62 The general coprocessor instructions use COPZ. */
63
64#define OP_MASK_OP 0x3f
65#define OP_SH_OP 26
66#define OP_MASK_RS 0x1f
67#define OP_SH_RS 21
68#define OP_MASK_FR 0x1f
69#define OP_SH_FR 21
70#define OP_MASK_FMT 0x1f
71#define OP_SH_FMT 21
72#define OP_MASK_BCC 0x7
73#define OP_SH_BCC 18
74#define OP_MASK_CODE 0x3ff
75#define OP_SH_CODE 16
76#define OP_MASK_CODE2 0x3ff
77#define OP_SH_CODE2 6
78#define OP_MASK_RT 0x1f
79#define OP_SH_RT 16
80#define OP_MASK_FT 0x1f
81#define OP_SH_FT 16
82#define OP_MASK_CACHE 0x1f
83#define OP_SH_CACHE 16
84#define OP_MASK_RD 0x1f
85#define OP_SH_RD 11
86#define OP_MASK_FS 0x1f
87#define OP_SH_FS 11
88#define OP_MASK_PREFX 0x1f
89#define OP_SH_PREFX 11
90#define OP_MASK_CCC 0x7
91#define OP_SH_CCC 8
92#define OP_MASK_CODE20 0xfffff /* 20 bit syscall/breakpoint code. */
93#define OP_SH_CODE20 6
94#define OP_MASK_SHAMT 0x1f
95#define OP_SH_SHAMT 6
96#define OP_MASK_EXTLSB OP_MASK_SHAMT
97#define OP_SH_EXTLSB OP_SH_SHAMT
98#define OP_MASK_STYPE OP_MASK_SHAMT
99#define OP_SH_STYPE OP_SH_SHAMT
100#define OP_MASK_FD 0x1f
101#define OP_SH_FD 6
102#define OP_MASK_TARGET 0x3ffffff
103#define OP_SH_TARGET 0
104#define OP_MASK_COPZ 0x1ffffff
105#define OP_SH_COPZ 0
106#define OP_MASK_IMMEDIATE 0xffff
107#define OP_SH_IMMEDIATE 0
108#define OP_MASK_DELTA 0xffff
109#define OP_SH_DELTA 0
110#define OP_MASK_FUNCT 0x3f
111#define OP_SH_FUNCT 0
112#define OP_MASK_SPEC 0x3f
113#define OP_SH_SPEC 0
114#define OP_SH_LOCC 8 /* FP condition code. */
115#define OP_SH_HICC 18 /* FP condition code. */
116#define OP_MASK_CC 0x7
117#define OP_SH_COP1NORM 25 /* Normal COP1 encoding. */
118#define OP_MASK_COP1NORM 0x1 /* a single bit. */
119#define OP_SH_COP1SPEC 21 /* COP1 encodings. */
120#define OP_MASK_COP1SPEC 0xf
121#define OP_MASK_COP1SCLR 0x4
122#define OP_MASK_COP1CMP 0x3
123#define OP_SH_COP1CMP 4
124#define OP_SH_FORMAT 21 /* FP short format field. */
125#define OP_MASK_FORMAT 0x7
126#define OP_SH_TRUE 16
127#define OP_MASK_TRUE 0x1
128#define OP_SH_GE 17
129#define OP_MASK_GE 0x01
130#define OP_SH_UNSIGNED 16
131#define OP_MASK_UNSIGNED 0x1
132#define OP_SH_HINT 16
133#define OP_MASK_HINT 0x1f
134#define OP_SH_MMI 0 /* Multimedia (parallel) op. */
135#define OP_MASK_MMI 0x3f
136#define OP_SH_MMISUB 6
137#define OP_MASK_MMISUB 0x1f
138#define OP_MASK_PERFREG 0x1f /* Performance monitoring. */
139#define OP_SH_PERFREG 1
140#define OP_SH_SEL 0 /* Coprocessor select field. */
141#define OP_MASK_SEL 0x7 /* The sel field of mfcZ and mtcZ. */
142#define OP_SH_CODE19 6 /* 19 bit wait code. */
143#define OP_MASK_CODE19 0x7ffff
144#define OP_SH_ALN 21
145#define OP_MASK_ALN 0x7
146#define OP_SH_VSEL 21
147#define OP_MASK_VSEL 0x1f
148#define OP_MASK_VECBYTE 0x7 /* Selector field is really 4 bits,
149 but 0x8-0xf don't select bytes. */
150#define OP_SH_VECBYTE 22
151#define OP_MASK_VECALIGN 0x7 /* Vector byte-align (alni.ob) op. */
152#define OP_SH_VECALIGN 21
153#define OP_MASK_INSMSB 0x1f /* "ins" MSB. */
154#define OP_SH_INSMSB 11
155#define OP_MASK_EXTMSBD 0x1f /* "ext" MSBD. */
156#define OP_SH_EXTMSBD 11
157
158/* MIPS DSP ASE */
159#define OP_SH_DSPACC 11
160#define OP_MASK_DSPACC 0x3
161#define OP_SH_DSPACC_S 21
162#define OP_MASK_DSPACC_S 0x3
163#define OP_SH_DSPSFT 20
164#define OP_MASK_DSPSFT 0x3f
165#define OP_SH_DSPSFT_7 19
166#define OP_MASK_DSPSFT_7 0x7f
167#define OP_SH_SA3 21
168#define OP_MASK_SA3 0x7
169#define OP_SH_SA4 21
170#define OP_MASK_SA4 0xf
171#define OP_SH_IMM8 16
172#define OP_MASK_IMM8 0xff
173#define OP_SH_IMM10 16
174#define OP_MASK_IMM10 0x3ff
175#define OP_SH_WRDSP 11
176#define OP_MASK_WRDSP 0x3f
177#define OP_SH_RDDSP 16
178#define OP_MASK_RDDSP 0x3f
179#define OP_SH_BP 11
180#define OP_MASK_BP 0x3
181
182/* MIPS MT ASE */
183#define OP_SH_MT_U 5
184#define OP_MASK_MT_U 0x1
185#define OP_SH_MT_H 4
186#define OP_MASK_MT_H 0x1
187#define OP_SH_MTACC_T 18
188#define OP_MASK_MTACC_T 0x3
189#define OP_SH_MTACC_D 13
190#define OP_MASK_MTACC_D 0x3
191
192/* MIPS MCU ASE */
193#define OP_MASK_3BITPOS 0x7
194#define OP_SH_3BITPOS 12
195#define OP_MASK_OFFSET12 0xfff
196#define OP_SH_OFFSET12 0
197
198#define OP_OP_COP0 0x10
199#define OP_OP_COP1 0x11
200#define OP_OP_COP2 0x12
201#define OP_OP_COP3 0x13
202#define OP_OP_LWC1 0x31
203#define OP_OP_LWC2 0x32
204#define OP_OP_LWC3 0x33 /* a.k.a. pref */
205#define OP_OP_LDC1 0x35
206#define OP_OP_LDC2 0x36
207#define OP_OP_LDC3 0x37 /* a.k.a. ld */
208#define OP_OP_SWC1 0x39
209#define OP_OP_SWC2 0x3a
210#define OP_OP_SWC3 0x3b
211#define OP_OP_SDC1 0x3d
212#define OP_OP_SDC2 0x3e
213#define OP_OP_SDC3 0x3f /* a.k.a. sd */
214
215/* MIPS VIRT ASE */
216#define OP_MASK_CODE10 0x3ff
217#define OP_SH_CODE10 11
218
219/* Values in the 'VSEL' field. */
220#define MDMX_FMTSEL_IMM_QH 0x1d
221#define MDMX_FMTSEL_IMM_OB 0x1e
222#define MDMX_FMTSEL_VEC_QH 0x15
223#define MDMX_FMTSEL_VEC_OB 0x16
224
225/* UDI */
226#define OP_SH_UDI1 6
227#define OP_MASK_UDI1 0x1f
228#define OP_SH_UDI2 6
229#define OP_MASK_UDI2 0x3ff
230#define OP_SH_UDI3 6
231#define OP_MASK_UDI3 0x7fff
232#define OP_SH_UDI4 6
233#define OP_MASK_UDI4 0xfffff
234
235/* Octeon */
236#define OP_SH_BBITIND 16
237#define OP_MASK_BBITIND 0x1f
238#define OP_SH_CINSPOS 6
239#define OP_MASK_CINSPOS 0x1f
240#define OP_SH_CINSLM1 11
241#define OP_MASK_CINSLM1 0x1f
242#define OP_SH_SEQI 6
243#define OP_MASK_SEQI 0x3ff
244
245/* Loongson */
246#define OP_SH_OFFSET_A 6
247#define OP_MASK_OFFSET_A 0xff
248#define OP_SH_OFFSET_B 3
249#define OP_MASK_OFFSET_B 0xff
250#define OP_SH_OFFSET_C 6
251#define OP_MASK_OFFSET_C 0x1ff
252#define OP_SH_RZ 0
253#define OP_MASK_RZ 0x1f
254#define OP_SH_FZ 0
255#define OP_MASK_FZ 0x1f
256
257/* Every MICROMIPSOP_X definition requires a corresponding OP_X
258 definition, and vice versa. This simplifies various parts
259 of the operand handling in GAS. The fields below only exist
260 in the microMIPS encoding, so define each one to have an empty
261 range. */
262#define OP_MASK_TRAP 0
263#define OP_SH_TRAP 0
264#define OP_MASK_OFFSET10 0
265#define OP_SH_OFFSET10 0
266#define OP_MASK_RS3 0
267#define OP_SH_RS3 0
268#define OP_MASK_MB 0
269#define OP_SH_MB 0
270#define OP_MASK_MC 0
271#define OP_SH_MC 0
272#define OP_MASK_MD 0
273#define OP_SH_MD 0
274#define OP_MASK_ME 0
275#define OP_SH_ME 0
276#define OP_MASK_MF 0
277#define OP_SH_MF 0
278#define OP_MASK_MG 0
279#define OP_SH_MG 0
280#define OP_MASK_MH 0
281#define OP_SH_MH 0
282#define OP_MASK_MJ 0
283#define OP_SH_MJ 0
284#define OP_MASK_ML 0
285#define OP_SH_ML 0
286#define OP_MASK_MM 0
287#define OP_SH_MM 0
288#define OP_MASK_MN 0
289#define OP_SH_MN 0
290#define OP_MASK_MP 0
291#define OP_SH_MP 0
292#define OP_MASK_MQ 0
293#define OP_SH_MQ 0
294#define OP_MASK_IMMA 0
295#define OP_SH_IMMA 0
296#define OP_MASK_IMMB 0
297#define OP_SH_IMMB 0
298#define OP_MASK_IMMC 0
299#define OP_SH_IMMC 0
300#define OP_MASK_IMMF 0
301#define OP_SH_IMMF 0
302#define OP_MASK_IMMG 0
303#define OP_SH_IMMG 0
304#define OP_MASK_IMMH 0
305#define OP_SH_IMMH 0
306#define OP_MASK_IMMI 0
307#define OP_SH_IMMI 0
308#define OP_MASK_IMMJ 0
309#define OP_SH_IMMJ 0
310#define OP_MASK_IMML 0
311#define OP_SH_IMML 0
312#define OP_MASK_IMMM 0
313#define OP_SH_IMMM 0
314#define OP_MASK_IMMN 0
315#define OP_SH_IMMN 0
316#define OP_MASK_IMMO 0
317#define OP_SH_IMMO 0
318#define OP_MASK_IMMP 0
319#define OP_SH_IMMP 0
320#define OP_MASK_IMMQ 0
321#define OP_SH_IMMQ 0
322#define OP_MASK_IMMU 0
323#define OP_SH_IMMU 0
324#define OP_MASK_IMMW 0
325#define OP_SH_IMMW 0
326#define OP_MASK_IMMX 0
327#define OP_SH_IMMX 0
328#define OP_MASK_IMMY 0
329#define OP_SH_IMMY 0
330
331/* Enhanced VA Scheme */
332#define OP_SH_EVAOFFSET 7
333#define OP_MASK_EVAOFFSET 0x1ff
334
335/* Enumerates the various types of MIPS operand. */
336enum mips_operand_type {
337 /* Described by mips_int_operand. */
338 OP_INT,
339
340 /* Described by mips_mapped_int_operand. */
341 OP_MAPPED_INT,
342
343 /* Described by mips_msb_operand. */
344 OP_MSB,
345
346 /* Described by mips_reg_operand. */
347 OP_REG,
348
349 /* Described by mips_reg_pair_operand. */
350 OP_REG_PAIR,
351
352 /* Described by mips_pcrel_operand. */
353 OP_PCREL,
354
355 /* A performance register. The field is 5 bits in size, but the supported
356 values are much more restricted. */
357 OP_PERF_REG,
358
359 /* The final operand in a microMIPS ADDIUSP instruction. It mostly acts
360 as a normal 9-bit signed offset that is multiplied by four, but there
361 are four special cases:
362
363 -2 * 4 => -258 * 4
364 -1 * 4 => -257 * 4
365 0 * 4 => 256 * 4
366 1 * 4 => 257 * 4. */
367 OP_ADDIUSP_INT,
368
369 /* The target of a (D)CLO or (D)CLZ instruction. The operand spans two
370 5-bit register fields, both of which must be set to the destination
371 register. */
372 OP_CLO_CLZ_DEST,
373
374 /* A register list for a microMIPS LWM or SWM instruction. The operand
375 size determines whether the 16-bit or 32-bit encoding is required. */
376 OP_LWM_SWM_LIST,
377
378 /* The register list for an emulated MIPS16 ENTRY or EXIT instruction. */
379 OP_ENTRY_EXIT_LIST,
380
381 /* The register list and frame size for a MIPS16 SAVE or RESTORE
382 instruction. */
383 OP_SAVE_RESTORE_LIST,
384
385 /* A 10-bit field VVVVVNNNNN used for octobyte and quadhalf instructions:
386
387 V Meaning
388 ----- -------
389 0EEE0 8 copies of $vN[E], OB format
390 0EE01 4 copies of $vN[E], QH format
391 10110 all 8 elements of $vN, OB format
392 10101 all 4 elements of $vN, QH format
393 11110 8 copies of immediate N, OB format
394 11101 4 copies of immediate N, QH format. */
395 OP_MDMX_IMM_REG,
396
397 /* A register operand that must match the destination register. */
398 OP_REPEAT_DEST_REG,
399
400 /* A register operand that must match the previous register. */
401 OP_REPEAT_PREV_REG,
402
403 /* $pc, which has no encoding in the architectural instruction. */
404 OP_PC
405};
406
407/* Enumerates the types of MIPS register. */
408enum mips_reg_operand_type {
409 /* General registers $0-$31. Software names like $at can also be used. */
410 OP_REG_GP,
411
412 /* Floating-point registers $f0-$f31. */
413 OP_REG_FP,
414
415 /* Coprocessor condition code registers $cc0-$cc7. FPU condition codes
416 can also be written $fcc0-$fcc7. */
417 OP_REG_CCC,
418
419 /* FPRs used in a vector capacity. They can be written $f0-$f31
420 or $v0-$v31, although the latter form is not used for the VR5400
421 vector instructions. */
422 OP_REG_VEC,
423
424 /* DSP accumulator registers $ac0-$ac3. */
425 OP_REG_ACC,
426
427 /* Coprocessor registers $0-$31. Mnemonic names like c0_cause can
428 also be used in some contexts. */
429 OP_REG_COPRO,
430
431 /* Hardware registers $0-$31. Mnemonic names like hwr_cpunum can
432 also be used in some contexts. */
433 OP_REG_HW
434};
435
436/* Base class for all operands. */
437struct mips_operand
438{
439 /* The type of the operand. */
440 enum mips_operand_type type;
441
442 /* The operand occupies SIZE bits of the instruction, starting at LSB. */
443 unsigned short size;
444 unsigned short lsb;
445};
446
447/* Describes an integer operand with a regular encoding pattern. */
448struct mips_int_operand
449{
450 struct mips_operand root;
451
452 /* The low ROOT.SIZE bits of MAX_VAL encodes (MAX_VAL + BIAS) << SHIFT.
453 The cyclically previous field value encodes 1 << SHIFT less than that,
454 and so on. E.g.
455
456 - for { { T, 4, L }, 14, 0, 0 }, field values 0...14 encode themselves,
457 but 15 encodes -1.
458
459 - { { T, 8, L }, 127, 0, 2 } is a normal signed 8-bit operand that is
460 shifted left two places.
461
462 - { { T, 3, L }, 8, 0, 0 } is a normal unsigned 3-bit operand except
463 that 0 encodes 8.
464
465 - { { ... }, 0, 1, 3 } means that N encodes (N + 1) << 3. */
466 unsigned int max_val;
467 int bias;
468 unsigned int shift;
469
470 /* True if the operand should be printed as hex rather than decimal. */
471 bfd_boolean print_hex;
472};
473
474/* Uses a lookup table to describe a small integer operand. */
475struct mips_mapped_int_operand
476{
477 struct mips_operand root;
478
479 /* Maps each encoding value to the integer that it represents. */
480 const int *int_map;
481
482 /* True if the operand should be printed as hex rather than decimal. */
483 bfd_boolean print_hex;
484};
485
486/* An operand that encodes the most significant bit position of a bitfield.
487 Given a bitfield that spans bits [MSB, LSB], some operands of this type
488 encode MSB directly while others encode MSB - LSB. Each operand of this
489 type is preceded by an integer operand that specifies LSB.
490
491 The assembly form varies between instructions. For some instructions,
492 such as EXT, the operand is written as the bitfield size. For others,
493 such as EXTS, it is written in raw MSB - LSB form. */
494struct mips_msb_operand
495{
496 struct mips_operand root;
497
498 /* The assembly-level operand encoded by a field value of 0. */
499 int bias;
500
501 /* True if the operand encodes MSB directly, false if it encodes
502 MSB - LSB. */
503 bfd_boolean add_lsb;
504
505 /* The maximum value of MSB + 1. */
506 unsigned int opsize;
507};
508
509/* Describes a single register operand. */
510struct mips_reg_operand
511{
512 struct mips_operand root;
513
514 /* The type of register. */
515 enum mips_reg_operand_type reg_type;
516
517 /* If nonnull, REG_MAP[N] gives the register associated with encoding N,
518 otherwise the encoding is the same as the register number. */
519 const unsigned char *reg_map;
520};
521
522/* Describes an operand that encodes a pair of registers. */
523struct mips_reg_pair_operand
524{
525 struct mips_operand root;
526
527 /* The type of register. */
528 enum mips_reg_operand_type reg_type;
529
530 /* Encoding N represents REG1_MAP[N], REG2_MAP[N]. */
531 unsigned char *reg1_map;
532 unsigned char *reg2_map;
533};
534
535/* Describes an operand that is calculated relative to a base PC.
536 The base PC is usually the address of the following instruction,
537 but the rules for MIPS16 instructions like ADDIUPC are more complicated. */
538struct mips_pcrel_operand
539{
540 struct mips_operand root;
541
542 /* The low ALIGN_LOG2 bits of the base PC are cleared to give PC'. */
543 unsigned int align_log2 : 8;
544
545 /* The operand is shifted left SHIFT places and added to PC'.
546 The operand is signed if IS_SIGNED. */
547 unsigned int shift : 8;
548 unsigned int is_signed : 1;
549
550 /* If INCLUDE_ISA_BIT, the ISA bit of the original base PC is then
551 reinstated. This is true for jumps and branches and false for
552 PC-relative data instructions. */
553 unsigned int include_isa_bit : 1;
554
555 /* If FLIP_ISA_BIT, the ISA bit of the result is inverted.
556 This is true for JALX and false otherwise. */
557 unsigned int flip_isa_bit : 1;
558};
559
560/* Return a version of INSN in which the field specified by OPERAND
561 has value UVAL. */
562
563static inline unsigned int
564mips_insert_operand (const struct mips_operand *operand, unsigned int insn,
565 unsigned int uval)
566{
567 unsigned int mask;
568
569 mask = (1 << operand->size) - 1;
570 insn &= ~(mask << operand->lsb);
571 insn |= (uval & mask) << operand->lsb;
572 return insn;
573}
574
575/* Extract OPERAND from instruction INSN. */
576
577static inline unsigned int
578mips_extract_operand (const struct mips_operand *operand, unsigned int insn)
579{
580 return (insn >> operand->lsb) & ((1 << operand->size) - 1);
581}
582
583/* UVAL is the value encoded by OPERAND. Return it in signed form. */
584
585static inline int
586mips_signed_operand (const struct mips_operand *operand, unsigned int uval)
587{
588 unsigned int sign_bit, mask;
589
590 mask = (1 << operand->size) - 1;
591 sign_bit = 1 << (operand->size - 1);
592 return ((uval + sign_bit) & mask) - sign_bit;
593}
594
595/* Return the integer that OPERAND encodes as UVAL. */
596
597static inline int
598mips_decode_int_operand (const struct mips_int_operand *operand,
599 unsigned int uval)
600{
601 uval |= (operand->max_val - uval) & -(1 << operand->root.size);
602 uval += operand->bias;
603 uval <<= operand->shift;
604 return uval;
605}
606
607/* PC-relative operand OPERAND has value UVAL and is relative to BASE_PC.
608 Return the address that it encodes. */
609
610static inline bfd_vma
611mips_decode_pcrel_operand (const struct mips_pcrel_operand *operand,
612 bfd_vma base_pc, unsigned int uval)
613{
614 bfd_vma addr;
615
616 addr = base_pc & -(1 << operand->align_log2);
617 if (operand->is_signed)
618 addr += mips_signed_operand (&operand->root, uval) * (1 << operand->shift);
619 else
620 addr += uval << operand->shift;
621 if (operand->include_isa_bit)
622 addr |= base_pc & 1;
623 if (operand->flip_isa_bit)
624 addr ^= 1;
625 return addr;
626}
627
628/* This structure holds information for a particular instruction. */
629
630struct mips_opcode
631{
632 /* The name of the instruction. */
633 const char *name;
634 /* A string describing the arguments for this instruction. */
635 const char *args;
636 /* The basic opcode for the instruction. When assembling, this
637 opcode is modified by the arguments to produce the actual opcode
638 that is used. If pinfo is INSN_MACRO, then this is 0. */
639 unsigned long match;
640 /* If pinfo is not INSN_MACRO, then this is a bit mask for the
641 relevant portions of the opcode when disassembling. If the
642 actual opcode anded with the match field equals the opcode field,
643 then we have found the correct instruction. If pinfo is
644 INSN_MACRO, then this field is the macro identifier. */
645 unsigned long mask;
646 /* For a macro, this is INSN_MACRO. Otherwise, it is a collection
647 of bits describing the instruction, notably any relevant hazard
648 information. */
649 unsigned long pinfo;
650 /* A collection of additional bits describing the instruction. */
651 unsigned long pinfo2;
652 /* A collection of bits describing the instruction sets of which this
653 instruction or macro is a member. */
654 unsigned long membership;
655 /* A collection of bits describing the ASE of which this instruction
656 or macro is a member. */
657 unsigned long ase;
658 /* A collection of bits describing the instruction sets of which this
659 instruction or macro is not a member. */
660 unsigned long exclusions;
661};
662
663/* These are the characters which may appear in the args field of an
664 instruction. They appear in the order in which the fields appear
665 when the instruction is used. Commas and parentheses in the args
666 string are ignored when assembling, and written into the output
667 when disassembling.
668
669 Each of these characters corresponds to a mask field defined above.
670
671 "1" 5 bit sync type (OP_*_STYPE)
672 "<" 5 bit shift amount (OP_*_SHAMT)
673 ">" shift amount between 32 and 63, stored after subtracting 32 (OP_*_SHAMT)
674 "a" 26 bit target address (OP_*_TARGET)
675 "+i" likewise, but flips bit 0
676 "b" 5 bit base register (OP_*_RS)
677 "c" 10 bit breakpoint code (OP_*_CODE)
678 "d" 5 bit destination register specifier (OP_*_RD)
679 "h" 5 bit prefx hint (OP_*_PREFX)
680 "i" 16 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_IMMEDIATE)
681 "j" 16 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DELTA)
682 "k" 5 bit cache opcode in target register position (OP_*_CACHE)
683 "o" 16 bit signed offset (OP_*_DELTA)
684 "p" 16 bit PC relative branch target address (OP_*_DELTA)
685 "q" 10 bit extra breakpoint code (OP_*_CODE2)
686 "r" 5 bit same register used as both source and target (OP_*_RS)
687 "s" 5 bit source register specifier (OP_*_RS)
688 "t" 5 bit target register (OP_*_RT)
689 "u" 16 bit upper 16 bits of address (OP_*_IMMEDIATE)
690 "v" 5 bit same register used as both source and destination (OP_*_RS)
691 "w" 5 bit same register used as both target and destination (OP_*_RT)
692 "U" 5 bit same destination register in both OP_*_RD and OP_*_RT
693 (used by clo and clz)
694 "C" 25 bit coprocessor function code (OP_*_COPZ)
695 "B" 20 bit syscall/breakpoint function code (OP_*_CODE20)
696 "J" 19 bit wait function code (OP_*_CODE19)
697 "x" accept and ignore register name
698 "z" must be zero register
699 "K" 5 bit Hardware Register (rdhwr instruction) (OP_*_RD)
700 "+A" 5 bit ins/ext/dins/dext/dinsm/dextm position, which becomes
701 LSB (OP_*_SHAMT; OP_*_EXTLSB or OP_*_STYPE may be used for
702 microMIPS compatibility).
703 Enforces: 0 <= pos < 32.
704 "+B" 5 bit ins/dins size, which becomes MSB (OP_*_INSMSB).
705 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
706 Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
707 "+C" 5 bit ext/dext size, which becomes MSBD (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
708 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
709 Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
710 (Also used by "dext" w/ different limits, but limits for
711 that are checked by the M_DEXT macro.)
712 "+E" 5 bit dinsu/dextu position, which becomes LSB-32 (OP_*_SHAMT).
713 Enforces: 32 <= pos < 64.
714 "+F" 5 bit "dinsm/dinsu" size, which becomes MSB-32 (OP_*_INSMSB).
715 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
716 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
717 "+G" 5 bit "dextm" size, which becomes MSBD-32 (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
718 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
719 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
720 "+H" 5 bit "dextu" size, which becomes MSBD (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
721 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
722 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
723
724 Floating point instructions:
725 "D" 5 bit destination register (OP_*_FD)
726 "M" 3 bit compare condition code (OP_*_CCC) (only used for mips4 and up)
727 "N" 3 bit branch condition code (OP_*_BCC) (only used for mips4 and up)
728 "S" 5 bit fs source 1 register (OP_*_FS)
729 "T" 5 bit ft source 2 register (OP_*_FT)
730 "R" 5 bit fr source 3 register (OP_*_FR)
731 "V" 5 bit same register used as floating source and destination (OP_*_FS)
732 "W" 5 bit same register used as floating target and destination (OP_*_FT)
733
734 Coprocessor instructions:
735 "E" 5 bit target register (OP_*_RT)
736 "G" 5 bit destination register (OP_*_RD)
737 "H" 3 bit sel field for (d)mtc* and (d)mfc* (OP_*_SEL)
738 "P" 5 bit performance-monitor register (OP_*_PERFREG)
739 "e" 5 bit vector register byte specifier (OP_*_VECBYTE)
740 "%" 3 bit immediate vr5400 vector alignment operand (OP_*_VECALIGN)
741
742 Macro instructions:
743 "A" General 32 bit expression
744 "I" 32 bit immediate (value placed in imm_expr).
745 "+I" 32 bit immediate (value placed in imm2_expr).
746 "F" 64 bit floating point constant in .rdata
747 "L" 64 bit floating point constant in .lit8
748 "f" 32 bit floating point constant
749 "l" 32 bit floating point constant in .lit4
750
751 MDMX and VR5400 instruction operands (note that while these use the
752 FP register fields, the MDMX instructions accept both $fN and $vN names
753 for the registers):
754 "O" alignment offset (OP_*_ALN)
755 "Q" vector/scalar/immediate source (OP_*_VSEL and OP_*_FT)
756 "X" destination register (OP_*_FD)
757 "Y" source register (OP_*_FS)
758 "Z" source register (OP_*_FT)
759
760 DSP ASE usage:
761 "2" 2 bit unsigned immediate for byte align (OP_*_BP)
762 "3" 3 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_SA3)
763 "4" 4 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_SA4)
764 "5" 8 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_IMM8)
765 "6" 5 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_RS)
766 "7" 2 bit dsp accumulator register (OP_*_DSPACC)
767 "8" 6 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_WRDSP)
768 "9" 2 bit dsp accumulator register (OP_*_DSPACC_S)
769 "0" 6 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DSPSFT)
770 ":" 7 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DSPSFT_7)
771 "'" 6 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_RDDSP)
772 "@" 10 bit signed immediate (OP_*_IMM10)
773
774 MT ASE usage:
775 "!" 1 bit usermode flag (OP_*_MT_U)
776 "$" 1 bit load high flag (OP_*_MT_H)
777 "*" 2 bit dsp/smartmips accumulator register (OP_*_MTACC_T)
778 "&" 2 bit dsp/smartmips accumulator register (OP_*_MTACC_D)
779 "g" 5 bit coprocessor 1 and 2 destination register (OP_*_RD)
780 "+t" 5 bit coprocessor 0 destination register (OP_*_RT)
781
782 MCU ASE usage:
783 "~" 12 bit offset (OP_*_OFFSET12)
784 "\" 3 bit position for aset and aclr (OP_*_3BITPOS)
785
786 VIRT ASE usage:
787 "+J" 10-bit hypcall code (OP_*CODE10)
788
789 UDI immediates:
790 "+1" UDI immediate bits 6-10
791 "+2" UDI immediate bits 6-15
792 "+3" UDI immediate bits 6-20
793 "+4" UDI immediate bits 6-25
794
795 Octeon:
796 "+x" Bit index field of bbit. Enforces: 0 <= index < 32.
797 "+X" Bit index field of bbit aliasing bbit32. Matches if 32 <= index < 64,
798 otherwise skips to next candidate.
799 "+p" Position field of cins/cins32/exts/exts32. Enforces 0 <= pos < 32.
800 "+P" Position field of cins/exts aliasing cins32/exts32. Matches if
801 32 <= pos < 64, otherwise skips to next candidate.
802 "+Q" Immediate field of seqi/snei. Enforces -512 <= imm < 512.
803 "+s" Length-minus-one field of cins32/exts32. Requires msb position
804 of the field to be <= 31.
805 "+S" Length-minus-one field of cins/exts. Requires msb position
806 of the field to be <= 63.
807
808 Loongson-3A:
809 "+a" 8-bit signed offset in bit 6 (OP_*_OFFSET_A)
810 "+b" 8-bit signed offset in bit 3 (OP_*_OFFSET_B)
811 "+c" 9-bit signed offset in bit 6 (OP_*_OFFSET_C)
812 "+z" 5-bit rz register (OP_*_RZ)
813 "+Z" 5-bit fz register (OP_*_FZ)
814
815 Enhanced VA Scheme:
816 "+j" 9-bit signed offset in bit 7 (OP_*_EVAOFFSET)
817
818 Other:
819 "()" parens surrounding optional value
820 "," separates operands
821 "+" Start of extension sequence.
822
823 Characters used so far, for quick reference when adding more:
824 "1234567890"
825 "%[]<>(),+:'@!$*&\~"
826 "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
827 "abcdefghijklopqrstuvwxz"
828
829 Extension character sequences used so far ("+" followed by the
830 following), for quick reference when adding more:
831 "1234"
832 "ABCEFGHIJPQSXZ"
833 "abcijpstxz"
834*/
835
836/* These are the bits which may be set in the pinfo field of an
837 instructions, if it is not equal to INSN_MACRO. */
838
839/* Modifies the general purpose register in OP_*_RD. */
840#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_D 0x00000001
841/* Modifies the general purpose register in OP_*_RT. */
842#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_T 0x00000002
843/* Modifies general purpose register 31. */
844#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_31 0x00000004
845/* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FD. */
846#define INSN_WRITE_FPR_D 0x00000008
847/* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FS. */
848#define INSN_WRITE_FPR_S 0x00000010
849/* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FT. */
850#define INSN_WRITE_FPR_T 0x00000020
851/* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RS. */
852#define INSN_READ_GPR_S 0x00000040
853/* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RT. */
854#define INSN_READ_GPR_T 0x00000080
855/* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FS. */
856#define INSN_READ_FPR_S 0x00000100
857/* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FT. */
858#define INSN_READ_FPR_T 0x00000200
859/* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FR. */
860#define INSN_READ_FPR_R 0x00000400
861/* Modifies coprocessor condition code. */
862#define INSN_WRITE_COND_CODE 0x00000800
863/* Reads coprocessor condition code. */
864#define INSN_READ_COND_CODE 0x00001000
865/* TLB operation. */
866#define INSN_TLB 0x00002000
867/* Reads coprocessor register other than floating point register. */
868#define INSN_COP 0x00004000
869/* Instruction loads value from memory, requiring delay. */
870#define INSN_LOAD_MEMORY_DELAY 0x00008000
871/* Instruction loads value from coprocessor, requiring delay. */
872#define INSN_LOAD_COPROC_DELAY 0x00010000
873/* Instruction has unconditional branch delay slot. */
874#define INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY 0x00020000
875/* Instruction has conditional branch delay slot. */
876#define INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY 0x00040000
877/* Conditional branch likely: if branch not taken, insn nullified. */
878#define INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY 0x00080000
879/* Moves to coprocessor register, requiring delay. */
880#define INSN_COPROC_MOVE_DELAY 0x00100000
881/* Loads coprocessor register from memory, requiring delay. */
882#define INSN_COPROC_MEMORY_DELAY 0x00200000
883/* Reads the HI register. */
884#define INSN_READ_HI 0x00400000
885/* Reads the LO register. */
886#define INSN_READ_LO 0x00800000
887/* Modifies the HI register. */
888#define INSN_WRITE_HI 0x01000000
889/* Modifies the LO register. */
890#define INSN_WRITE_LO 0x02000000
891/* Not to be placed in a branch delay slot, either architecturally
892 or for ease of handling (such as with instructions that take a trap). */
893#define INSN_NO_DELAY_SLOT 0x04000000
894/* Instruction stores value into memory. */
895#define INSN_STORE_MEMORY 0x08000000
896/* Instruction uses single precision floating point. */
897#define FP_S 0x10000000
898/* Instruction uses double precision floating point. */
899#define FP_D 0x20000000
900/* Instruction is part of the tx39's integer multiply family. */
901#define INSN_MULT 0x40000000
902/* Modifies the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_RS. */
903#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_S 0x80000000
904/* Instruction is actually a macro. It should be ignored by the
905 disassembler, and requires special treatment by the assembler. */
906#define INSN_MACRO 0xffffffff
907
908/* These are the bits which may be set in the pinfo2 field of an
909 instruction. */
910
911/* Instruction is a simple alias (I.E. "move" for daddu/addu/or) */
912#define INSN2_ALIAS 0x00000001
913/* Instruction reads MDMX accumulator. */
914#define INSN2_READ_MDMX_ACC 0x00000002
915/* Instruction writes MDMX accumulator. */
916#define INSN2_WRITE_MDMX_ACC 0x00000004
917/* Macro uses single-precision floating-point instructions. This should
918 only be set for macros. For instructions, FP_S in pinfo carries the
919 same information. */
920#define INSN2_M_FP_S 0x00000008
921/* Macro uses double-precision floating-point instructions. This should
922 only be set for macros. For instructions, FP_D in pinfo carries the
923 same information. */
924#define INSN2_M_FP_D 0x00000010
925/* Modifies the general purpose register in OP_*_RZ. */
926#define INSN2_WRITE_GPR_Z 0x00000020
927/* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FZ. */
928#define INSN2_WRITE_FPR_Z 0x00000040
929/* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RZ. */
930#define INSN2_READ_GPR_Z 0x00000080
931/* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FZ. */
932#define INSN2_READ_FPR_Z 0x00000100
933/* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RD. */
934#define INSN2_READ_GPR_D 0x00000200
935
936
937/* Instruction has a branch delay slot that requires a 16-bit instruction. */
938#define INSN2_BRANCH_DELAY_16BIT 0x00000400
939/* Instruction has a branch delay slot that requires a 32-bit instruction. */
940#define INSN2_BRANCH_DELAY_32BIT 0x00000800
941/* Reads the floating point register in MICROMIPSOP_*_FD. */
942#define INSN2_READ_FPR_D 0x00001000
943/* Modifies the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MB. */
944#define INSN2_WRITE_GPR_MB 0x00002000
945/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MC. */
946#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MC 0x00004000
947/* Reads/writes the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MD. */
948#define INSN2_MOD_GPR_MD 0x00008000
949/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_ME. */
950#define INSN2_READ_GPR_ME 0x00010000
951/* Reads/writes the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MF. */
952#define INSN2_MOD_GPR_MF 0x00020000
953/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MG. */
954#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MG 0x00040000
955/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MJ. */
956#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MJ 0x00080000
957/* Modifies the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MJ. */
958#define INSN2_WRITE_GPR_MJ 0x00100000
959/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MP. */
960#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MP 0x00200000
961/* Modifies the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MP. */
962#define INSN2_WRITE_GPR_MP 0x00400000
963/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MQ. */
964#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MQ 0x00800000
965/* Reads/Writes the stack pointer ($29). */
966#define INSN2_MOD_SP 0x01000000
967/* Reads the RA ($31) register. */
968#define INSN2_READ_GPR_31 0x02000000
969/* Reads the global pointer ($28). */
970#define INSN2_READ_GP 0x04000000
971/* Reads the program counter ($pc). */
972#define INSN2_READ_PC 0x08000000
973/* Is an unconditional branch insn. */
974#define INSN2_UNCOND_BRANCH 0x10000000
975/* Is a conditional branch insn. */
976#define INSN2_COND_BRANCH 0x20000000
977/* Modifies the general purpose registers in MICROMIPSOP_*_MH. */
978#define INSN2_WRITE_GPR_MH 0x40000000
979/* Reads the general purpose registers in MICROMIPSOP_*_MM/N. */
980#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MMN 0x80000000
981
982/* Masks used to mark instructions to indicate which MIPS ISA level
983 they were introduced in. INSN_ISA_MASK masks an enumeration that
984 specifies the base ISA level(s). The remainder of a 32-bit
985 word constructed using these macros is a bitmask of the remaining
986 INSN_* values below. */
987
988#define INSN_ISA_MASK 0x0000000ful
989
990/* We cannot start at zero due to ISA_UNKNOWN below. */
991#define INSN_ISA1 1
992#define INSN_ISA2 2
993#define INSN_ISA3 3
994#define INSN_ISA4 4
995#define INSN_ISA5 5
996#define INSN_ISA32 6
997#define INSN_ISA32R2 7
998#define INSN_ISA64 8
999#define INSN_ISA64R2 9
1000/* Below this point the INSN_* values correspond to combinations of ISAs.
1001 They are only for use in the opcodes table to indicate membership of
1002 a combination of ISAs that cannot be expressed using the usual inclusion
1003 ordering on the above INSN_* values. */
1004#define INSN_ISA3_32 10
1005#define INSN_ISA3_32R2 11
1006#define INSN_ISA4_32 12
1007#define INSN_ISA4_32R2 13
1008#define INSN_ISA5_32R2 14
1009
1010/* Given INSN_ISA* values X and Y, where X ranges over INSN_ISA1 through
1011 INSN_ISA5_32R2 and Y ranges over INSN_ISA1 through INSN_ISA64R2,
1012 this table describes whether at least one of the ISAs described by X
1013 is/are implemented by ISA Y. (Think of Y as the ISA level supported by
1014 a particular core and X as the ISA level(s) at which a certain instruction
1015 is defined.) The ISA(s) described by X is/are implemented by Y iff
1016 (mips_isa_table[(Y & INSN_ISA_MASK) - 1] >> ((X & INSN_ISA_MASK) - 1)) & 1
1017 is non-zero. */
1018static const unsigned int mips_isa_table[] =
1019 { 0x0001, 0x0003, 0x0607, 0x1e0f, 0x3e1f, 0x0a23, 0x3e63, 0x3ebf, 0x3fff };
1020
1021/* Masks used for Chip specific instructions. */
1022#define INSN_CHIP_MASK 0xc3ff0f20
1023
1024/* Cavium Networks Octeon instructions. */
1025#define INSN_OCTEON 0x00000800
1026#define INSN_OCTEONP 0x00000200
1027#define INSN_OCTEON2 0x00000100
1028
1029/* MIPS R5900 instruction */
1030#define INSN_5900 0x00004000
1031
1032/* MIPS R4650 instruction. */
1033#define INSN_4650 0x00010000
1034/* LSI R4010 instruction. */
1035#define INSN_4010 0x00020000
1036/* NEC VR4100 instruction. */
1037#define INSN_4100 0x00040000
1038/* Toshiba R3900 instruction. */
1039#define INSN_3900 0x00080000
1040/* MIPS R10000 instruction. */
1041#define INSN_10000 0x00100000
1042/* Broadcom SB-1 instruction. */
1043#define INSN_SB1 0x00200000
1044/* NEC VR4111/VR4181 instruction. */
1045#define INSN_4111 0x00400000
1046/* NEC VR4120 instruction. */
1047#define INSN_4120 0x00800000
1048/* NEC VR5400 instruction. */
1049#define INSN_5400 0x01000000
1050/* NEC VR5500 instruction. */
1051#define INSN_5500 0x02000000
1052
1053/* ST Microelectronics Loongson 2E. */
1054#define INSN_LOONGSON_2E 0x40000000
1055/* ST Microelectronics Loongson 2F. */
1056#define INSN_LOONGSON_2F 0x80000000
1057/* Loongson 3A. */
1058#define INSN_LOONGSON_3A 0x00000400
1059/* RMI Xlr instruction */
1060#define INSN_XLR 0x00000020
1061
1062/* DSP ASE */
1063#define ASE_DSP 0x00000001
1064#define ASE_DSP64 0x00000002
1065/* DSP R2 ASE */
1066#define ASE_DSPR2 0x00000004
1067/* Enhanced VA Scheme */
1068#define ASE_EVA 0x00000008
1069/* MCU (MicroController) ASE */
1070#define ASE_MCU 0x00000010
1071/* MDMX ASE */
1072#define ASE_MDMX 0x00000020
1073/* MIPS-3D ASE */
1074#define ASE_MIPS3D 0x00000040
1075/* MT ASE */
1076#define ASE_MT 0x00000080
1077/* SmartMIPS ASE */
1078#define ASE_SMARTMIPS 0x00000100
1079/* Virtualization ASE */
1080#define ASE_VIRT 0x00000200
1081#define ASE_VIRT64 0x00000400
1082
1083/* MIPS ISA defines, use instead of hardcoding ISA level. */
1084
1085#define ISA_UNKNOWN 0 /* Gas internal use. */
1086#define ISA_MIPS1 INSN_ISA1
1087#define ISA_MIPS2 INSN_ISA2
1088#define ISA_MIPS3 INSN_ISA3
1089#define ISA_MIPS4 INSN_ISA4
1090#define ISA_MIPS5 INSN_ISA5
1091
1092#define ISA_MIPS32 INSN_ISA32
1093#define ISA_MIPS64 INSN_ISA64
1094
1095#define ISA_MIPS32R2 INSN_ISA32R2
1096#define ISA_MIPS64R2 INSN_ISA64R2
1097
1098
1099/* CPU defines, use instead of hardcoding processor number. Keep this
1100 in sync with bfd/archures.c in order for machine selection to work. */
1101#define CPU_UNKNOWN 0 /* Gas internal use. */
1102#define CPU_R3000 3000
1103#define CPU_R3900 3900
1104#define CPU_R4000 4000
1105#define CPU_R4010 4010
1106#define CPU_VR4100 4100
1107#define CPU_R4111 4111
1108#define CPU_VR4120 4120
1109#define CPU_R4300 4300
1110#define CPU_R4400 4400
1111#define CPU_R4600 4600
1112#define CPU_R4650 4650
1113#define CPU_R5000 5000
1114#define CPU_VR5400 5400
1115#define CPU_VR5500 5500
1116#define CPU_R5900 5900
1117#define CPU_R6000 6000
1118#define CPU_RM7000 7000
1119#define CPU_R8000 8000
1120#define CPU_RM9000 9000
1121#define CPU_R10000 10000
1122#define CPU_R12000 12000
1123#define CPU_R14000 14000
1124#define CPU_R16000 16000
1125#define CPU_MIPS16 16
1126#define CPU_MIPS32 32
1127#define CPU_MIPS32R2 33
1128#define CPU_MIPS5 5
1129#define CPU_MIPS64 64
1130#define CPU_MIPS64R2 65
1131#define CPU_SB1 12310201 /* octal 'SB', 01. */
1132#define CPU_LOONGSON_2E 3001
1133#define CPU_LOONGSON_2F 3002
1134#define CPU_LOONGSON_3A 3003
1135#define CPU_OCTEON 6501
1136#define CPU_OCTEONP 6601
1137#define CPU_OCTEON2 6502
1138#define CPU_XLR 887682 /* decimal 'XLR' */
1139
1140/* Return true if the given CPU is included in INSN_* mask MASK. */
1141
1142static inline bfd_boolean
1143cpu_is_member (int cpu, unsigned int mask)
1144{
1145 switch (cpu)
1146 {
1147 case CPU_R4650:
1148 case CPU_RM7000:
1149 case CPU_RM9000:
1150 return (mask & INSN_4650) != 0;
1151
1152 case CPU_R4010:
1153 return (mask & INSN_4010) != 0;
1154
1155 case CPU_VR4100:
1156 return (mask & INSN_4100) != 0;
1157
1158 case CPU_R3900:
1159 return (mask & INSN_3900) != 0;
1160
1161 case CPU_R10000:
1162 case CPU_R12000:
1163 case CPU_R14000:
1164 case CPU_R16000:
1165 return (mask & INSN_10000) != 0;
1166
1167 case CPU_SB1:
1168 return (mask & INSN_SB1) != 0;
1169
1170 case CPU_R4111:
1171 return (mask & INSN_4111) != 0;
1172
1173 case CPU_VR4120:
1174 return (mask & INSN_4120) != 0;
1175
1176 case CPU_VR5400:
1177 return (mask & INSN_5400) != 0;
1178
1179 case CPU_VR5500:
1180 return (mask & INSN_5500) != 0;
1181
1182 case CPU_R5900:
1183 return (mask & INSN_5900) != 0;
1184
1185 case CPU_LOONGSON_2E:
1186 return (mask & INSN_LOONGSON_2E) != 0;
1187
1188 case CPU_LOONGSON_2F:
1189 return (mask & INSN_LOONGSON_2F) != 0;
1190
1191 case CPU_LOONGSON_3A:
1192 return (mask & INSN_LOONGSON_3A) != 0;
1193
1194 case CPU_OCTEON:
1195 return (mask & INSN_OCTEON) != 0;
1196
1197 case CPU_OCTEONP:
1198 return (mask & INSN_OCTEONP) != 0;
1199
1200 case CPU_OCTEON2:
1201 return (mask & INSN_OCTEON2) != 0;
1202
1203 case CPU_XLR:
1204 return (mask & INSN_XLR) != 0;
1205
1206 default:
1207 return FALSE;
1208 }
1209}
1210
1211/* Test for membership in an ISA including chip specific ISAs. INSN
1212 is pointer to an element of the opcode table; ISA is the specified
1213 ISA/ASE bitmask to test against; and CPU is the CPU specific ISA to
1214 test, or zero if no CPU specific ISA test is desired. Return true
1215 if instruction INSN is available to the given ISA and CPU. */
1216
1217static inline bfd_boolean
1218opcode_is_member (const struct mips_opcode *insn, int isa, int ase, int cpu)
1219{
1220 if (!cpu_is_member (cpu, insn->exclusions))
1221 {
1222 /* Test for ISA level compatibility. */
1223 if ((isa & INSN_ISA_MASK) != 0
1224 && (insn->membership & INSN_ISA_MASK) != 0
1225 && ((mips_isa_table[(isa & INSN_ISA_MASK) - 1]
1226 >> ((insn->membership & INSN_ISA_MASK) - 1)) & 1) != 0)
1227 return TRUE;
1228
1229 /* Test for ASE compatibility. */
1230 if ((ase & insn->ase) != 0)
1231 return TRUE;
1232
1233 /* Test for processor-specific extensions. */
1234 if (cpu_is_member (cpu, insn->membership))
1235 return TRUE;
1236 }
1237 return FALSE;
1238}
1239
1240/* This is a list of macro expanded instructions.
1241
1242 _I appended means immediate
1243 _A appended means target address of a jump
1244 _AB appended means address with (possibly zero) base register
1245 _D appended means 64 bit floating point constant
1246 _S appended means 32 bit floating point constant. */
1247
1248enum
1249{
1250 M_ABS,
1251 M_ACLR_AB,
1252 M_ADD_I,
1253 M_ADDU_I,
1254 M_AND_I,
1255 M_ASET_AB,
1256 M_BALIGN,
1257 M_BC1FL,
1258 M_BC1TL,
1259 M_BC2FL,
1260 M_BC2TL,
1261 M_BEQ,
1262 M_BEQ_I,
1263 M_BEQL,
1264 M_BEQL_I,
1265 M_BGE,
1266 M_BGEL,
1267 M_BGE_I,
1268 M_BGEL_I,
1269 M_BGEU,
1270 M_BGEUL,
1271 M_BGEU_I,
1272 M_BGEUL_I,
1273 M_BGEZ,
1274 M_BGEZL,
1275 M_BGEZALL,
1276 M_BGT,
1277 M_BGTL,
1278 M_BGT_I,
1279 M_BGTL_I,
1280 M_BGTU,
1281 M_BGTUL,
1282 M_BGTU_I,
1283 M_BGTUL_I,
1284 M_BGTZ,
1285 M_BGTZL,
1286 M_BLE,
1287 M_BLEL,
1288 M_BLE_I,
1289 M_BLEL_I,
1290 M_BLEU,
1291 M_BLEUL,
1292 M_BLEU_I,
1293 M_BLEUL_I,
1294 M_BLEZ,
1295 M_BLEZL,
1296 M_BLT,
1297 M_BLTL,
1298 M_BLT_I,
1299 M_BLTL_I,
1300 M_BLTU,
1301 M_BLTUL,
1302 M_BLTU_I,
1303 M_BLTUL_I,
1304 M_BLTZ,
1305 M_BLTZL,
1306 M_BLTZALL,
1307 M_BNE,
1308 M_BNEL,
1309 M_BNE_I,
1310 M_BNEL_I,
1311 M_CACHE_AB,
1312 M_CACHEE_AB,
1313 M_DABS,
1314 M_DADD_I,
1315 M_DADDU_I,
1316 M_DDIV_3,
1317 M_DDIV_3I,
1318 M_DDIVU_3,
1319 M_DDIVU_3I,
1320 M_DEXT,
1321 M_DINS,
1322 M_DIV_3,
1323 M_DIV_3I,
1324 M_DIVU_3,
1325 M_DIVU_3I,
1326 M_DLA_AB,
1327 M_DLCA_AB,
1328 M_DLI,
1329 M_DMUL,
1330 M_DMUL_I,
1331 M_DMULO,
1332 M_DMULO_I,
1333 M_DMULOU,
1334 M_DMULOU_I,
1335 M_DREM_3,
1336 M_DREM_3I,
1337 M_DREMU_3,
1338 M_DREMU_3I,
1339 M_DSUB_I,
1340 M_DSUBU_I,
1341 M_DSUBU_I_2,
1342 M_J_A,
1343 M_JAL_1,
1344 M_JAL_2,
1345 M_JAL_A,
1346 M_JALS_1,
1347 M_JALS_2,
1348 M_JALS_A,
1349 M_JRADDIUSP,
1350 M_JRC,
1351 M_L_DAB,
1352 M_LA_AB,
1353 M_LB_AB,
1354 M_LBE_AB,
1355 M_LBU_AB,
1356 M_LBUE_AB,
1357 M_LCA_AB,
1358 M_LD_AB,
1359 M_LDC1_AB,
1360 M_LDC2_AB,
1361 M_LQC2_AB,
1362 M_LDC3_AB,
1363 M_LDL_AB,
1364 M_LDM_AB,
1365 M_LDP_AB,
1366 M_LDR_AB,
1367 M_LH_AB,
1368 M_LHE_AB,
1369 M_LHU_AB,
1370 M_LHUE_AB,
1371 M_LI,
1372 M_LI_D,
1373 M_LI_DD,
1374 M_LI_S,
1375 M_LI_SS,
1376 M_LL_AB,
1377 M_LLD_AB,
1378 M_LLE_AB,
1379 M_LQ_AB,
1380 M_LW_AB,
1381 M_LWE_AB,
1382 M_LWC0_AB,
1383 M_LWC1_AB,
1384 M_LWC2_AB,
1385 M_LWC3_AB,
1386 M_LWL_AB,
1387 M_LWLE_AB,
1388 M_LWM_AB,
1389 M_LWP_AB,
1390 M_LWR_AB,
1391 M_LWRE_AB,
1392 M_LWU_AB,
1393 M_MSGSND,
1394 M_MSGLD,
1395 M_MSGLD_T,
1396 M_MSGWAIT,
1397 M_MSGWAIT_T,
1398 M_MOVE,
1399 M_MOVEP,
1400 M_MUL,
1401 M_MUL_I,
1402 M_MULO,
1403 M_MULO_I,
1404 M_MULOU,
1405 M_MULOU_I,
1406 M_NOR_I,
1407 M_OR_I,
1408 M_PREF_AB,
1409 M_PREFE_AB,
1410 M_REM_3,
1411 M_REM_3I,
1412 M_REMU_3,
1413 M_REMU_3I,
1414 M_DROL,
1415 M_ROL,
1416 M_DROL_I,
1417 M_ROL_I,
1418 M_DROR,
1419 M_ROR,
1420 M_DROR_I,
1421 M_ROR_I,
1422 M_S_DA,
1423 M_S_DAB,
1424 M_S_S,
1425 M_SAA_AB,
1426 M_SAAD_AB,
1427 M_SC_AB,
1428 M_SCD_AB,
1429 M_SCE_AB,
1430 M_SD_AB,
1431 M_SDC1_AB,
1432 M_SDC2_AB,
1433 M_SQC2_AB,
1434 M_SDC3_AB,
1435 M_SDL_AB,
1436 M_SDM_AB,
1437 M_SDP_AB,
1438 M_SDR_AB,
1439 M_SEQ,
1440 M_SEQ_I,
1441 M_SGE,
1442 M_SGE_I,
1443 M_SGEU,
1444 M_SGEU_I,
1445 M_SGT,
1446 M_SGT_I,
1447 M_SGTU,
1448 M_SGTU_I,
1449 M_SLE,
1450 M_SLE_I,
1451 M_SLEU,
1452 M_SLEU_I,
1453 M_SLT_I,
1454 M_SLTU_I,
1455 M_SNE,
1456 M_SNE_I,
1457 M_SB_AB,
1458 M_SBE_AB,
1459 M_SH_AB,
1460 M_SHE_AB,
1461 M_SQ_AB,
1462 M_SW_AB,
1463 M_SWE_AB,
1464 M_SWC0_AB,
1465 M_SWC1_AB,
1466 M_SWC2_AB,
1467 M_SWC3_AB,
1468 M_SWL_AB,
1469 M_SWLE_AB,
1470 M_SWM_AB,
1471 M_SWP_AB,
1472 M_SWR_AB,
1473 M_SWRE_AB,
1474 M_SUB_I,
1475 M_SUBU_I,
1476 M_SUBU_I_2,
1477 M_TEQ_I,
1478 M_TGE_I,
1479 M_TGEU_I,
1480 M_TLT_I,
1481 M_TLTU_I,
1482 M_TNE_I,
1483 M_TRUNCWD,
1484 M_TRUNCWS,
1485 M_ULD_AB,
1486 M_ULH_AB,
1487 M_ULHU_AB,
1488 M_ULW_AB,
1489 M_USH_AB,
1490 M_USW_AB,
1491 M_USD_AB,
1492 M_XOR_I,
1493 M_COP0,
1494 M_COP1,
1495 M_COP2,
1496 M_COP3,
1497 M_NUM_MACROS
1498};
1499
1500
1501/* The order of overloaded instructions matters. Label arguments and
1502 register arguments look the same. Instructions that can have either
1503 for arguments must apear in the correct order in this table for the
1504 assembler to pick the right one. In other words, entries with
1505 immediate operands must apear after the same instruction with
1506 registers.
1507
1508 Many instructions are short hand for other instructions (i.e., The
1509 jal <register> instruction is short for jalr <register>). */
1510
1511extern const struct mips_operand *decode_mips_operand (const char *);
1512extern const struct mips_opcode mips_builtin_opcodes[];
1513extern const int bfd_mips_num_builtin_opcodes;
1514extern struct mips_opcode *mips_opcodes;
1515extern int bfd_mips_num_opcodes;
1516#define NUMOPCODES bfd_mips_num_opcodes
1517
1518\f
1519/* The rest of this file adds definitions for the mips16 TinyRISC
1520 processor. */
1521
1522/* These are the bitmasks and shift counts used for the different
1523 fields in the instruction formats. Other than OP, no masks are
1524 provided for the fixed portions of an instruction, since they are
1525 not needed.
1526
1527 The I format uses IMM11.
1528
1529 The RI format uses RX and IMM8.
1530
1531 The RR format uses RX, and RY.
1532
1533 The RRI format uses RX, RY, and IMM5.
1534
1535 The RRR format uses RX, RY, and RZ.
1536
1537 The RRI_A format uses RX, RY, and IMM4.
1538
1539 The SHIFT format uses RX, RY, and SHAMT.
1540
1541 The I8 format uses IMM8.
1542
1543 The I8_MOVR32 format uses RY and REGR32.
1544
1545 The IR_MOV32R format uses REG32R and MOV32Z.
1546
1547 The I64 format uses IMM8.
1548
1549 The RI64 format uses RY and IMM5.
1550 */
1551
1552#define MIPS16OP_MASK_OP 0x1f
1553#define MIPS16OP_SH_OP 11
1554#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM11 0x7ff
1555#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM11 0
1556#define MIPS16OP_MASK_RX 0x7
1557#define MIPS16OP_SH_RX 8
1558#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM8 0xff
1559#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM8 0
1560#define MIPS16OP_MASK_RY 0x7
1561#define MIPS16OP_SH_RY 5
1562#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM5 0x1f
1563#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM5 0
1564#define MIPS16OP_MASK_RZ 0x7
1565#define MIPS16OP_SH_RZ 2
1566#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM4 0xf
1567#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM4 0
1568#define MIPS16OP_MASK_REGR32 0x1f
1569#define MIPS16OP_SH_REGR32 0
1570#define MIPS16OP_MASK_REG32R 0x1f
1571#define MIPS16OP_SH_REG32R 3
1572#define MIPS16OP_EXTRACT_REG32R(i) ((((i) >> 5) & 7) | ((i) & 0x18))
1573#define MIPS16OP_MASK_MOVE32Z 0x7
1574#define MIPS16OP_SH_MOVE32Z 0
1575#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM6 0x3f
1576#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM6 5
1577
1578/* These are the characters which may appears in the args field of a MIPS16
1579 instruction. They appear in the order in which the fields appear when the
1580 instruction is used. Commas and parentheses in the args string are ignored
1581 when assembling, and written into the output when disassembling.
1582
1583 "y" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RY)
1584 "x" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RX)
1585 "z" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RZ)
1586 "Z" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_MOVE32Z)
1587 "v" 3 bit same register as source and destination (MIPS16OP_*_RX)
1588 "w" 3 bit same register as source and destination (MIPS16OP_*_RY)
1589 "0" zero register ($0)
1590 "S" stack pointer ($sp or $29)
1591 "P" program counter
1592 "R" return address register ($ra or $31)
1593 "X" 5 bit MIPS register (MIPS16OP_*_REGR32)
1594 "Y" 5 bit MIPS register (MIPS16OP_*_REG32R)
1595 "6" 6 bit unsigned break code (MIPS16OP_*_IMM6)
1596 "a" 26 bit jump address
1597 "i" likewise, but flips bit 0
1598 "e" 11 bit extension value
1599 "l" register list for entry instruction
1600 "L" register list for exit instruction
1601
1602 "I" an immediate value used for macros
1603
1604 The remaining codes may be extended. Except as otherwise noted,
1605 the full extended operand is a 16 bit signed value.
1606 "<" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RZ) (full 5 bit unsigned)
1607 ">" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RX) (full 5 bit unsigned)
1608 "[" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RZ) (full 6 bit unsigned)
1609 "]" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RX) (full 6 bit unsigned)
1610 "4" 4 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM4) (full 15 bit signed)
1611 "5" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1612 "H" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 2 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1613 "W" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1614 "D" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1615 "j" 5 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1616 "8" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1617 "V" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1618 "C" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1619 "U" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8) (full 16 bit unsigned)
1620 "k" 8 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1621 "K" 8 bit signed immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1622 "p" 8 bit conditional branch address (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1623 "q" 11 bit branch address (MIPS16OP_*_IMM11)
1624 "A" 8 bit PC relative address * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1625 "B" 5 bit PC relative address * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1626 "E" 5 bit PC relative address * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1627 "m" 7 bit register list for save instruction (18 bit extended)
1628 "M" 7 bit register list for restore instruction (18 bit extended)
1629 */
1630
1631/* Save/restore encoding for the args field when all 4 registers are
1632 either saved as arguments or saved/restored as statics. */
1633#define MIPS16_ALL_ARGS 0xe
1634#define MIPS16_ALL_STATICS 0xb
1635
1636/* For the mips16, we use the same opcode table format and a few of
1637 the same flags. However, most of the flags are different. */
1638
1639/* Modifies the register in MIPS16OP_*_RX. */
1640#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_X 0x00000001
1641/* Modifies the register in MIPS16OP_*_RY. */
1642#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_Y 0x00000002
1643/* Modifies the register in MIPS16OP_*_RZ. */
1644#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_Z 0x00000004
1645/* Modifies the T ($24) register. */
1646#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_T 0x00000008
1647/* Modifies the RA ($31) register. */
1648#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_31 0x00000020
1649/* Modifies the general purpose register in MIPS16OP_*_REG32R. */
1650#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_GPR_Y 0x00000040
1651/* Reads the register in MIPS16OP_*_RX. */
1652#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_X 0x00000080
1653/* Reads the register in MIPS16OP_*_RY. */
1654#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_Y 0x00000100
1655/* Reads the register in MIPS16OP_*_MOVE32Z. */
1656#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_Z 0x00000200
1657/* Reads the T ($24) register. */
1658#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_T 0x00000400
1659/* Reads the SP ($29) register. */
1660#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_SP 0x00000800
1661/* Reads the general purpose register in MIPS16OP_*_REGR32. */
1662#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_GPR_X 0x00004000
1663
1664/* The following flags have the same value for the mips16 opcode
1665 table:
1666
1667 INSN_ISA3
1668
1669 INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
1670 INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY
1671 INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY (never used)
1672 INSN_READ_HI
1673 INSN_READ_LO
1674 INSN_WRITE_HI
1675 INSN_WRITE_LO
1676 INSN_TRAP
1677 FP_D (never used)
1678 */
1679
1680extern const struct mips_operand *decode_mips16_operand (char, bfd_boolean);
1681extern const struct mips_opcode mips16_opcodes[];
1682extern const int bfd_mips16_num_opcodes;
1683
1684/* These are the bit masks and shift counts used for the different fields
1685 in the microMIPS instruction formats. No masks are provided for the
1686 fixed portions of an instruction, since they are not needed. */
1687
1688#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMEDIATE 0xffff
1689#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMEDIATE 0
1690#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DELTA 0xffff
1691#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DELTA 0
1692#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE10 0x3ff
1693#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE10 16 /* 10-bit wait code. */
1694#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_TRAP 0xf
1695#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_TRAP 12 /* 4-bit trap code. */
1696#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SHAMT 0x1f
1697#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SHAMT 11
1698#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_TARGET 0x3ffffff
1699#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_TARGET 0
1700#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_EXTLSB 0x1f /* "ext" LSB. */
1701#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_EXTLSB 6
1702#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_EXTMSBD 0x1f /* "ext" MSBD. */
1703#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_EXTMSBD 11
1704#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_INSMSB 0x1f /* "ins" MSB. */
1705#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_INSMSB 11
1706#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE 0x3ff
1707#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE 16 /* 10-bit higher break code. */
1708#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE2 0x3ff
1709#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE2 6 /* 10-bit lower break code. */
1710#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CACHE 0x1f
1711#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CACHE 21 /* 5-bit cache op. */
1712#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SEL 0x7
1713#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SEL 11
1714#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET12 0xfff
1715#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET12 0
1716#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_3BITPOS 0x7
1717#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_3BITPOS 21
1718#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_STYPE 0x1f
1719#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_STYPE 16
1720#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET10 0x3ff
1721#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET10 6
1722#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RS 0x1f
1723#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RS 16
1724#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RT 0x1f
1725#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RT 21
1726#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RD 0x1f
1727#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RD 11
1728#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FS 0x1f
1729#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FS 16
1730#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FT 0x1f
1731#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FT 21
1732#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FD 0x1f
1733#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FD 11
1734#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FR 0x1f
1735#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FR 6
1736#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RS3 0x1f
1737#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RS3 6
1738#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_PREFX 0x1f
1739#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_PREFX 11
1740#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_BCC 0x7
1741#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_BCC 18
1742#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CCC 0x7
1743#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CCC 13
1744#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_COPZ 0x7fffff
1745#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_COPZ 3
1746
1747#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MB 0x7
1748#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MB 23
1749#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MC 0x7
1750#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MC 4
1751#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MD 0x7
1752#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MD 7
1753#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_ME 0x7
1754#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_ME 1
1755#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MF 0x7
1756#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MF 3
1757#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MG 0x7
1758#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MG 0
1759#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MH 0x7
1760#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MH 7
1761#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MJ 0x1f
1762#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MJ 0
1763#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_ML 0x7
1764#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_ML 4
1765#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MM 0x7
1766#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MM 1
1767#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MN 0x7
1768#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MN 4
1769#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MP 0x1f
1770#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MP 5
1771#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MQ 0x7
1772#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MQ 7
1773
1774#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMA 0x7f
1775#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMA 0
1776#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMB 0x7
1777#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMB 1
1778#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMC 0xf
1779#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMC 0
1780#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMD 0x3ff
1781#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMD 0
1782#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMME 0x7f
1783#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMME 0
1784#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMF 0xf
1785#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMF 0
1786#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMG 0xf
1787#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMG 0
1788#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMH 0xf
1789#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMH 0
1790#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMI 0x7f
1791#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMI 0
1792#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMJ 0xf
1793#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMJ 0
1794#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMML 0xf
1795#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMML 0
1796#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMM 0x7
1797#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMM 1
1798#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMN 0x3
1799#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMN 4
1800#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMO 0xf
1801#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMO 0
1802#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMP 0x1f
1803#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMP 0
1804#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMQ 0x7fffff
1805#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMQ 0
1806#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMU 0x1f
1807#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMU 0
1808#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMW 0x3f
1809#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMW 1
1810#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMX 0xf
1811#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMX 1
1812#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMY 0x1ff
1813#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMY 1
1814
1815/* MIPS DSP ASE */
1816#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DSPACC 0x3
1817#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DSPACC 14
1818#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DSPSFT 0x3f
1819#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DSPSFT 16
1820#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SA3 0x7
1821#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SA3 13
1822#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SA4 0xf
1823#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SA4 12
1824#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMM8 0xff
1825#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMM8 13
1826#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMM10 0x3ff
1827#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMM10 16
1828#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_WRDSP 0x3f
1829#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_WRDSP 14
1830#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_BP 0x3
1831#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_BP 14
1832
1833/* Placeholders for fields that only exist in the traditional 32-bit
1834 instruction encoding; see the comment above for details. */
1835#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE20 0
1836#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE20 0
1837#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_PERFREG 0
1838#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_PERFREG 0
1839#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE19 0
1840#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE19 0
1841#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_ALN 0
1842#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_ALN 0
1843#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_VECBYTE 0
1844#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_VECBYTE 0
1845#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_VECALIGN 0
1846#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_VECALIGN 0
1847#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DSPACC_S 0
1848#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DSPACC_S 0
1849#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DSPSFT_7 0
1850#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DSPSFT_7 0
1851#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RDDSP 0
1852#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RDDSP 0
1853#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MT_U 0
1854#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MT_U 0
1855#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MT_H 0
1856#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MT_H 0
1857#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MTACC_T 0
1858#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MTACC_T 0
1859#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MTACC_D 0
1860#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MTACC_D 0
1861#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_BBITIND 0
1862#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_BBITIND 0
1863#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CINSPOS 0
1864#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CINSPOS 0
1865#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CINSLM1 0
1866#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CINSLM1 0
1867#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SEQI 0
1868#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SEQI 0
1869#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET_A 0
1870#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET_A 0
1871#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET_B 0
1872#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET_B 0
1873#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET_C 0
1874#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET_C 0
1875#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RZ 0
1876#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RZ 0
1877#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FZ 0
1878#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FZ 0
1879
1880/* microMIPS Enhanced VA Scheme */
1881#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_EVAOFFSET 0
1882#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_EVAOFFSET 0x1ff
1883
1884/* These are the characters which may appears in the args field of a microMIPS
1885 instruction. They appear in the order in which the fields appear
1886 when the instruction is used. Commas and parentheses in the args
1887 string are ignored when assembling, and written into the output
1888 when disassembling.
1889
1890 The followings are for 16-bit microMIPS instructions.
1891
1892 "ma" must be $28
1893 "mc" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MC) at bit 4
1894 The same register used as both source and target.
1895 "md" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MD) at bit 7
1896 "me" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_ME) at bit 1
1897 The same register used as both source and target.
1898 "mf" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MF) at bit 3
1899 "mg" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MG) at bit 0
1900 "mh" 3-bit MIPS register pair (MICROMIPSOP_*_MH) at bit 7
1901 "mj" 5-bit MIPS registers (MICROMIPSOP_*_MJ) at bit 0
1902 "ml" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_ML) at bit 4
1903 "mm" 3-bit MIPS registers 0, 2, 3, 16-20 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MM) at bit 1
1904 "mn" 3-bit MIPS registers 0, 2, 3, 16-20 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MN) at bit 4
1905 "mp" 5-bit MIPS registers (MICROMIPSOP_*_MP) at bit 5
1906 "mq" 3-bit MIPS registers 0, 2-7, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MQ) at bit 7
1907 "mr" must be program counter
1908 "ms" must be $29
1909 "mt" must be the same as the previous register
1910 "mx" must be the same as the destination register
1911 "my" must be $31
1912 "mz" must be $0
1913
1914 "mA" 7-bit immediate (-64 .. 63) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMA)
1915 "mB" 3-bit immediate (-1, 1, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMB)
1916 "mC" 4-bit immediate (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 15, 16, 31, 32, 63, 64, 128, 255,
1917 32768, 65535) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMC)
1918 "mD" 10-bit branch address (-512 .. 511) << 1 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMD)
1919 "mE" 7-bit branch address (-64 .. 63) << 1 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMME)
1920 "mF" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMF)
1921 "mG" 4-bit immediate (-1 .. 14) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMG)
1922 "mH" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) << 1 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMH)
1923 "mI" 7-bit immediate (-1 .. 126) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMI)
1924 "mJ" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMJ)
1925 "mL" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMML)
1926 "mM" 3-bit immediate (1 .. 8) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMM)
1927 "mN" 2-bit immediate (0 .. 3) for register list (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMN)
1928 "mO" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMML)
1929 "mP" 5-bit immediate (0 .. 31) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMP)
1930 "mU" 5-bit immediate (0 .. 31) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMU)
1931 "mW" 6-bit immediate (0 .. 63) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMW)
1932 "mX" 4-bit immediate (-8 .. 7) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMX)
1933 "mY" 9-bit immediate (-258 .. -3, 2 .. 257) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMY)
1934 "mZ" must be zero
1935
1936 In most cases 32-bit microMIPS instructions use the same characters
1937 as MIPS (with ADDIUPC being a notable exception, but there are some
1938 others too).
1939
1940 "." 10-bit signed offset/number (MICROMIPSOP_*_OFFSET10)
1941 "1" 5-bit sync type (MICROMIPSOP_*_STYPE)
1942 "<" 5-bit shift amount (MICROMIPSOP_*_SHAMT)
1943 ">" shift amount between 32 and 63, stored after subtracting 32
1944 (MICROMIPSOP_*_SHAMT)
1945 "\" 3-bit position for ASET and ACLR (MICROMIPSOP_*_3BITPOS)
1946 "|" 4-bit trap code (MICROMIPSOP_*_TRAP)
1947 "~" 12-bit signed offset (MICROMIPSOP_*_OFFSET12)
1948 "a" 26-bit target address (MICROMIPSOP_*_TARGET)
1949 "+i" likewise, but flips bit 0
1950 "b" 5-bit base register (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1951 "c" 10-bit higher breakpoint code (MICROMIPSOP_*_CODE)
1952 "d" 5-bit destination register specifier (MICROMIPSOP_*_RD)
1953 "h" 5-bit PREFX hint (MICROMIPSOP_*_PREFX)
1954 "i" 16-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMEDIATE)
1955 "j" 16-bit signed immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_DELTA)
1956 "k" 5-bit cache opcode in target register position (MICROMIPSOP_*_CACHE)
1957 "n" register list for 32-bit LWM/SWM instruction (MICROMIPSOP_*_RT)
1958 "o" 16-bit signed offset (MICROMIPSOP_*_DELTA)
1959 "p" 16-bit PC-relative branch target address (MICROMIPSOP_*_DELTA)
1960 "q" 10-bit lower breakpoint code (MICROMIPSOP_*_CODE2)
1961 "r" 5-bit same register used as both source and target (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1962 "s" 5-bit source register specifier (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1963 "t" 5-bit target register (MICROMIPSOP_*_RT)
1964 "u" 16-bit upper 16 bits of address (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMEDIATE)
1965 "v" 5-bit same register used as both source and destination
1966 (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1967 "w" 5-bit same register used as both target and destination
1968 (MICROMIPSOP_*_RT)
1969 "y" 5-bit source 3 register for ALNV.PS (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS3)
1970 "z" must be zero register
1971 "C" 23-bit coprocessor function code (MICROMIPSOP_*_COPZ)
1972 "B" 10-bit syscall/wait function code (MICROMIPSOP_*_CODE10)
1973 "K" 5-bit Hardware Register (RDHWR instruction) (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1974
1975 "+A" 5-bit INS/EXT/DINS/DEXT/DINSM/DEXTM position, which becomes
1976 LSB (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTLSB).
1977 Enforces: 0 <= pos < 32.
1978 "+B" 5-bit INS/DINS size, which becomes MSB (MICROMIPSOP_*_INSMSB).
1979 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1980 Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
1981 "+C" 5-bit EXT/DEXT size, which becomes MSBD (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTMSBD).
1982 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1983 Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
1984 (Also used by DEXT w/ different limits, but limits for
1985 that are checked by the M_DEXT macro.)
1986 "+E" 5-bit DINSU/DEXTU position, which becomes LSB-32 (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTLSB).
1987 Enforces: 32 <= pos < 64.
1988 "+F" 5-bit DINSM/DINSU size, which becomes MSB-32 (MICROMIPSOP_*_INSMSB).
1989 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1990 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
1991 "+G" 5-bit DEXTM size, which becomes MSBD-32 (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTMSBD).
1992 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1993 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
1994 "+H" 5-bit DEXTU size, which becomes MSBD (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTMSBD).
1995 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1996 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
1997
1998 PC-relative addition (ADDIUPC) instruction:
1999 "mQ" 23-bit offset (-4194304 .. 4194303) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMQ)
2000 "mb" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MB) at bit 23
2001
2002 Floating point instructions:
2003 "D" 5-bit destination register (MICROMIPSOP_*_FD)
2004 "M" 3-bit compare condition code (MICROMIPSOP_*_CCC)
2005 "N" 3-bit branch condition code (MICROMIPSOP_*_BCC)
2006 "R" 5-bit fr source 3 register (MICROMIPSOP_*_FR)
2007 "S" 5-bit fs source 1 register (MICROMIPSOP_*_FS)
2008 "T" 5-bit ft source 2 register (MICROMIPSOP_*_FT)
2009 "V" 5-bit same register used as floating source and destination or target
2010 (MICROMIPSOP_*_FS)
2011
2012 Coprocessor instructions:
2013 "E" 5-bit target register (MICROMIPSOP_*_RT)
2014 "G" 5-bit source register (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
2015 "H" 3-bit sel field for (D)MTC* and (D)MFC* (MICROMIPSOP_*_SEL)
2016
2017 Macro instructions:
2018 "A" general 32 bit expression
2019 "I" 32-bit immediate (value placed in imm_expr).
2020 "+I" 32-bit immediate (value placed in imm2_expr).
2021 "F" 64-bit floating point constant in .rdata
2022 "L" 64-bit floating point constant in .lit8
2023 "f" 32-bit floating point constant
2024 "l" 32-bit floating point constant in .lit4
2025
2026 DSP ASE usage:
2027 "2" 2-bit unsigned immediate for byte align (MICROMIPSOP_*_BP)
2028 "3" 3-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_SA3)
2029 "4" 4-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_SA4)
2030 "5" 8-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMM8)
2031 "6" 5-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
2032 "7" 2-bit DSP accumulator register (MICROMIPSOP_*_DSPACC)
2033 "8" 6-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_WRDSP)
2034 "0" 6-bit signed immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_DSPSFT)
2035 "@" 10-bit signed immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMM10)
2036 "^" 5-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_RD)
2037
2038 microMIPS Enhanced VA Scheme:
2039 "+j" 9-bit signed offset in bit 0 (OP_*_EVAOFFSET)
2040
2041 Other:
2042 "()" parens surrounding optional value
2043 "," separates operands
2044 "+" start of extension sequence
2045 "m" start of microMIPS extension sequence
2046
2047 Characters used so far, for quick reference when adding more:
2048 "12345678 0"
2049 "<>(),+.@\^|~"
2050 "ABCDEFGHI KLMN RST V "
2051 "abcd f hijklmnopqrstuvw yz"
2052
2053 Extension character sequences used so far ("+" followed by the
2054 following), for quick reference when adding more:
2055 ""
2056 ""
2057 "ABCEFGHI"
2058 "ij"
2059
2060 Extension character sequences used so far ("m" followed by the
2061 following), for quick reference when adding more:
2062 ""
2063 ""
2064 " BCDEFGHIJ LMNOPQ U WXYZ"
2065 " bcdefghij lmn pq st xyz"
2066*/
2067
2068extern const struct mips_operand *decode_micromips_operand (const char *);
2069extern const struct mips_opcode micromips_opcodes[];
2070extern const int bfd_micromips_num_opcodes;
2071
2072/* A NOP insn impemented as "or at,at,zero".
2073 Used to implement -mfix-loongson2f. */
2074#define LOONGSON2F_NOP_INSN 0x00200825
2075
2076#endif /* _MIPS_H_ */
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