| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * linux/mm/memory_hotplug.c |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright (C) |
| 5 | */ |
| 6 | |
| 7 | #include <linux/stddef.h> |
| 8 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
| 9 | #include <linux/swap.h> |
| 10 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| 11 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
| 12 | #include <linux/compiler.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/export.h> |
| 14 | #include <linux/pagevec.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/writeback.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/sysctl.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/cpu.h> |
| 19 | #include <linux/memory.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/memremap.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/memory_hotplug.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/highmem.h> |
| 23 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> |
| 24 | #include <linux/ioport.h> |
| 25 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
| 26 | #include <linux/migrate.h> |
| 27 | #include <linux/page-isolation.h> |
| 28 | #include <linux/pfn.h> |
| 29 | #include <linux/suspend.h> |
| 30 | #include <linux/mm_inline.h> |
| 31 | #include <linux/firmware-map.h> |
| 32 | #include <linux/stop_machine.h> |
| 33 | #include <linux/hugetlb.h> |
| 34 | #include <linux/memblock.h> |
| 35 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> |
| 36 | #include <linux/compaction.h> |
| 37 | |
| 38 | #include <asm/tlbflush.h> |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #include "internal.h" |
| 41 | |
| 42 | /* |
| 43 | * online_page_callback contains pointer to current page onlining function. |
| 44 | * Initially it is generic_online_page(). If it is required it could be |
| 45 | * changed by calling set_online_page_callback() for callback registration |
| 46 | * and restore_online_page_callback() for generic callback restore. |
| 47 | */ |
| 48 | |
| 49 | static void generic_online_page(struct page *page); |
| 50 | |
| 51 | static online_page_callback_t online_page_callback = generic_online_page; |
| 52 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(online_page_callback_lock); |
| 53 | |
| 54 | /* The same as the cpu_hotplug lock, but for memory hotplug. */ |
| 55 | static struct { |
| 56 | struct task_struct *active_writer; |
| 57 | struct mutex lock; /* Synchronizes accesses to refcount, */ |
| 58 | /* |
| 59 | * Also blocks the new readers during |
| 60 | * an ongoing mem hotplug operation. |
| 61 | */ |
| 62 | int refcount; |
| 63 | |
| 64 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC |
| 65 | struct lockdep_map dep_map; |
| 66 | #endif |
| 67 | } mem_hotplug = { |
| 68 | .active_writer = NULL, |
| 69 | .lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(mem_hotplug.lock), |
| 70 | .refcount = 0, |
| 71 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC |
| 72 | .dep_map = {.name = "mem_hotplug.lock" }, |
| 73 | #endif |
| 74 | }; |
| 75 | |
| 76 | /* Lockdep annotations for get/put_online_mems() and mem_hotplug_begin/end() */ |
| 77 | #define memhp_lock_acquire_read() lock_map_acquire_read(&mem_hotplug.dep_map) |
| 78 | #define memhp_lock_acquire() lock_map_acquire(&mem_hotplug.dep_map) |
| 79 | #define memhp_lock_release() lock_map_release(&mem_hotplug.dep_map) |
| 80 | |
| 81 | bool memhp_auto_online; |
| 82 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memhp_auto_online); |
| 83 | |
| 84 | void get_online_mems(void) |
| 85 | { |
| 86 | might_sleep(); |
| 87 | if (mem_hotplug.active_writer == current) |
| 88 | return; |
| 89 | memhp_lock_acquire_read(); |
| 90 | mutex_lock(&mem_hotplug.lock); |
| 91 | mem_hotplug.refcount++; |
| 92 | mutex_unlock(&mem_hotplug.lock); |
| 93 | |
| 94 | } |
| 95 | |
| 96 | void put_online_mems(void) |
| 97 | { |
| 98 | if (mem_hotplug.active_writer == current) |
| 99 | return; |
| 100 | mutex_lock(&mem_hotplug.lock); |
| 101 | |
| 102 | if (WARN_ON(!mem_hotplug.refcount)) |
| 103 | mem_hotplug.refcount++; /* try to fix things up */ |
| 104 | |
| 105 | if (!--mem_hotplug.refcount && unlikely(mem_hotplug.active_writer)) |
| 106 | wake_up_process(mem_hotplug.active_writer); |
| 107 | mutex_unlock(&mem_hotplug.lock); |
| 108 | memhp_lock_release(); |
| 109 | |
| 110 | } |
| 111 | |
| 112 | void mem_hotplug_begin(void) |
| 113 | { |
| 114 | mem_hotplug.active_writer = current; |
| 115 | |
| 116 | memhp_lock_acquire(); |
| 117 | for (;;) { |
| 118 | mutex_lock(&mem_hotplug.lock); |
| 119 | if (likely(!mem_hotplug.refcount)) |
| 120 | break; |
| 121 | __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); |
| 122 | mutex_unlock(&mem_hotplug.lock); |
| 123 | schedule(); |
| 124 | } |
| 125 | } |
| 126 | |
| 127 | void mem_hotplug_done(void) |
| 128 | { |
| 129 | mem_hotplug.active_writer = NULL; |
| 130 | mutex_unlock(&mem_hotplug.lock); |
| 131 | memhp_lock_release(); |
| 132 | } |
| 133 | |
| 134 | /* add this memory to iomem resource */ |
| 135 | static struct resource *register_memory_resource(u64 start, u64 size) |
| 136 | { |
| 137 | struct resource *res; |
| 138 | res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 139 | if (!res) |
| 140 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
| 141 | |
| 142 | res->name = "System RAM"; |
| 143 | res->start = start; |
| 144 | res->end = start + size - 1; |
| 145 | res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; |
| 146 | if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res) < 0) { |
| 147 | pr_debug("System RAM resource %pR cannot be added\n", res); |
| 148 | kfree(res); |
| 149 | return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); |
| 150 | } |
| 151 | return res; |
| 152 | } |
| 153 | |
| 154 | static void release_memory_resource(struct resource *res) |
| 155 | { |
| 156 | if (!res) |
| 157 | return; |
| 158 | release_resource(res); |
| 159 | kfree(res); |
| 160 | return; |
| 161 | } |
| 162 | |
| 163 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE |
| 164 | void get_page_bootmem(unsigned long info, struct page *page, |
| 165 | unsigned long type) |
| 166 | { |
| 167 | page->lru.next = (struct list_head *) type; |
| 168 | SetPagePrivate(page); |
| 169 | set_page_private(page, info); |
| 170 | page_ref_inc(page); |
| 171 | } |
| 172 | |
| 173 | void put_page_bootmem(struct page *page) |
| 174 | { |
| 175 | unsigned long type; |
| 176 | |
| 177 | type = (unsigned long) page->lru.next; |
| 178 | BUG_ON(type < MEMORY_HOTPLUG_MIN_BOOTMEM_TYPE || |
| 179 | type > MEMORY_HOTPLUG_MAX_BOOTMEM_TYPE); |
| 180 | |
| 181 | if (page_ref_dec_return(page) == 1) { |
| 182 | ClearPagePrivate(page); |
| 183 | set_page_private(page, 0); |
| 184 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru); |
| 185 | free_reserved_page(page); |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | } |
| 188 | |
| 189 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE |
| 190 | #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP |
| 191 | static void register_page_bootmem_info_section(unsigned long start_pfn) |
| 192 | { |
| 193 | unsigned long *usemap, mapsize, section_nr, i; |
| 194 | struct mem_section *ms; |
| 195 | struct page *page, *memmap; |
| 196 | |
| 197 | section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(start_pfn); |
| 198 | ms = __nr_to_section(section_nr); |
| 199 | |
| 200 | /* Get section's memmap address */ |
| 201 | memmap = sparse_decode_mem_map(ms->section_mem_map, section_nr); |
| 202 | |
| 203 | /* |
| 204 | * Get page for the memmap's phys address |
| 205 | * XXX: need more consideration for sparse_vmemmap... |
| 206 | */ |
| 207 | page = virt_to_page(memmap); |
| 208 | mapsize = sizeof(struct page) * PAGES_PER_SECTION; |
| 209 | mapsize = PAGE_ALIGN(mapsize) >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
| 210 | |
| 211 | /* remember memmap's page */ |
| 212 | for (i = 0; i < mapsize; i++, page++) |
| 213 | get_page_bootmem(section_nr, page, SECTION_INFO); |
| 214 | |
| 215 | usemap = __nr_to_section(section_nr)->pageblock_flags; |
| 216 | page = virt_to_page(usemap); |
| 217 | |
| 218 | mapsize = PAGE_ALIGN(usemap_size()) >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
| 219 | |
| 220 | for (i = 0; i < mapsize; i++, page++) |
| 221 | get_page_bootmem(section_nr, page, MIX_SECTION_INFO); |
| 222 | |
| 223 | } |
| 224 | #else /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */ |
| 225 | static void register_page_bootmem_info_section(unsigned long start_pfn) |
| 226 | { |
| 227 | unsigned long *usemap, mapsize, section_nr, i; |
| 228 | struct mem_section *ms; |
| 229 | struct page *page, *memmap; |
| 230 | |
| 231 | if (!pfn_valid(start_pfn)) |
| 232 | return; |
| 233 | |
| 234 | section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(start_pfn); |
| 235 | ms = __nr_to_section(section_nr); |
| 236 | |
| 237 | memmap = sparse_decode_mem_map(ms->section_mem_map, section_nr); |
| 238 | |
| 239 | register_page_bootmem_memmap(section_nr, memmap, PAGES_PER_SECTION); |
| 240 | |
| 241 | usemap = __nr_to_section(section_nr)->pageblock_flags; |
| 242 | page = virt_to_page(usemap); |
| 243 | |
| 244 | mapsize = PAGE_ALIGN(usemap_size()) >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
| 245 | |
| 246 | for (i = 0; i < mapsize; i++, page++) |
| 247 | get_page_bootmem(section_nr, page, MIX_SECTION_INFO); |
| 248 | } |
| 249 | #endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */ |
| 250 | |
| 251 | void register_page_bootmem_info_node(struct pglist_data *pgdat) |
| 252 | { |
| 253 | unsigned long i, pfn, end_pfn, nr_pages; |
| 254 | int node = pgdat->node_id; |
| 255 | struct page *page; |
| 256 | struct zone *zone; |
| 257 | |
| 258 | nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct pglist_data)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
| 259 | page = virt_to_page(pgdat); |
| 260 | |
| 261 | for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++, page++) |
| 262 | get_page_bootmem(node, page, NODE_INFO); |
| 263 | |
| 264 | zone = &pgdat->node_zones[0]; |
| 265 | for (; zone < pgdat->node_zones + MAX_NR_ZONES - 1; zone++) { |
| 266 | if (zone_is_initialized(zone)) { |
| 267 | nr_pages = zone->wait_table_hash_nr_entries |
| 268 | * sizeof(wait_queue_head_t); |
| 269 | nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(nr_pages) >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
| 270 | page = virt_to_page(zone->wait_table); |
| 271 | |
| 272 | for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++, page++) |
| 273 | get_page_bootmem(node, page, NODE_INFO); |
| 274 | } |
| 275 | } |
| 276 | |
| 277 | pfn = pgdat->node_start_pfn; |
| 278 | end_pfn = pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat); |
| 279 | |
| 280 | /* register section info */ |
| 281 | for (; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) { |
| 282 | /* |
| 283 | * Some platforms can assign the same pfn to multiple nodes - on |
| 284 | * node0 as well as nodeN. To avoid registering a pfn against |
| 285 | * multiple nodes we check that this pfn does not already |
| 286 | * reside in some other nodes. |
| 287 | */ |
| 288 | if (pfn_valid(pfn) && (pfn_to_nid(pfn) == node)) |
| 289 | register_page_bootmem_info_section(pfn); |
| 290 | } |
| 291 | } |
| 292 | #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE */ |
| 293 | |
| 294 | static void __meminit grow_zone_span(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, |
| 295 | unsigned long end_pfn) |
| 296 | { |
| 297 | unsigned long old_zone_end_pfn; |
| 298 | |
| 299 | zone_span_writelock(zone); |
| 300 | |
| 301 | old_zone_end_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); |
| 302 | if (zone_is_empty(zone) || start_pfn < zone->zone_start_pfn) |
| 303 | zone->zone_start_pfn = start_pfn; |
| 304 | |
| 305 | zone->spanned_pages = max(old_zone_end_pfn, end_pfn) - |
| 306 | zone->zone_start_pfn; |
| 307 | |
| 308 | zone_span_writeunlock(zone); |
| 309 | } |
| 310 | |
| 311 | static void resize_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, |
| 312 | unsigned long end_pfn) |
| 313 | { |
| 314 | zone_span_writelock(zone); |
| 315 | |
| 316 | if (end_pfn - start_pfn) { |
| 317 | zone->zone_start_pfn = start_pfn; |
| 318 | zone->spanned_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn; |
| 319 | } else { |
| 320 | /* |
| 321 | * make it consist as free_area_init_core(), |
| 322 | * if spanned_pages = 0, then keep start_pfn = 0 |
| 323 | */ |
| 324 | zone->zone_start_pfn = 0; |
| 325 | zone->spanned_pages = 0; |
| 326 | } |
| 327 | |
| 328 | zone_span_writeunlock(zone); |
| 329 | } |
| 330 | |
| 331 | static void fix_zone_id(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, |
| 332 | unsigned long end_pfn) |
| 333 | { |
| 334 | enum zone_type zid = zone_idx(zone); |
| 335 | int nid = zone->zone_pgdat->node_id; |
| 336 | unsigned long pfn; |
| 337 | |
| 338 | for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++) |
| 339 | set_page_links(pfn_to_page(pfn), zid, nid, pfn); |
| 340 | } |
| 341 | |
| 342 | /* Can fail with -ENOMEM from allocating a wait table with vmalloc() or |
| 343 | * alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic()/memblock_virt_alloc_node_nopanic() */ |
| 344 | static int __ref ensure_zone_is_initialized(struct zone *zone, |
| 345 | unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long num_pages) |
| 346 | { |
| 347 | if (!zone_is_initialized(zone)) |
| 348 | return init_currently_empty_zone(zone, start_pfn, num_pages); |
| 349 | |
| 350 | return 0; |
| 351 | } |
| 352 | |
| 353 | static int __meminit move_pfn_range_left(struct zone *z1, struct zone *z2, |
| 354 | unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) |
| 355 | { |
| 356 | int ret; |
| 357 | unsigned long flags; |
| 358 | unsigned long z1_start_pfn; |
| 359 | |
| 360 | ret = ensure_zone_is_initialized(z1, start_pfn, end_pfn - start_pfn); |
| 361 | if (ret) |
| 362 | return ret; |
| 363 | |
| 364 | pgdat_resize_lock(z1->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
| 365 | |
| 366 | /* can't move pfns which are higher than @z2 */ |
| 367 | if (end_pfn > zone_end_pfn(z2)) |
| 368 | goto out_fail; |
| 369 | /* the move out part must be at the left most of @z2 */ |
| 370 | if (start_pfn > z2->zone_start_pfn) |
| 371 | goto out_fail; |
| 372 | /* must included/overlap */ |
| 373 | if (end_pfn <= z2->zone_start_pfn) |
| 374 | goto out_fail; |
| 375 | |
| 376 | /* use start_pfn for z1's start_pfn if z1 is empty */ |
| 377 | if (!zone_is_empty(z1)) |
| 378 | z1_start_pfn = z1->zone_start_pfn; |
| 379 | else |
| 380 | z1_start_pfn = start_pfn; |
| 381 | |
| 382 | resize_zone(z1, z1_start_pfn, end_pfn); |
| 383 | resize_zone(z2, end_pfn, zone_end_pfn(z2)); |
| 384 | |
| 385 | pgdat_resize_unlock(z1->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
| 386 | |
| 387 | fix_zone_id(z1, start_pfn, end_pfn); |
| 388 | |
| 389 | return 0; |
| 390 | out_fail: |
| 391 | pgdat_resize_unlock(z1->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
| 392 | return -1; |
| 393 | } |
| 394 | |
| 395 | static int __meminit move_pfn_range_right(struct zone *z1, struct zone *z2, |
| 396 | unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) |
| 397 | { |
| 398 | int ret; |
| 399 | unsigned long flags; |
| 400 | unsigned long z2_end_pfn; |
| 401 | |
| 402 | ret = ensure_zone_is_initialized(z2, start_pfn, end_pfn - start_pfn); |
| 403 | if (ret) |
| 404 | return ret; |
| 405 | |
| 406 | pgdat_resize_lock(z1->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
| 407 | |
| 408 | /* can't move pfns which are lower than @z1 */ |
| 409 | if (z1->zone_start_pfn > start_pfn) |
| 410 | goto out_fail; |
| 411 | /* the move out part mast at the right most of @z1 */ |
| 412 | if (zone_end_pfn(z1) > end_pfn) |
| 413 | goto out_fail; |
| 414 | /* must included/overlap */ |
| 415 | if (start_pfn >= zone_end_pfn(z1)) |
| 416 | goto out_fail; |
| 417 | |
| 418 | /* use end_pfn for z2's end_pfn if z2 is empty */ |
| 419 | if (!zone_is_empty(z2)) |
| 420 | z2_end_pfn = zone_end_pfn(z2); |
| 421 | else |
| 422 | z2_end_pfn = end_pfn; |
| 423 | |
| 424 | resize_zone(z1, z1->zone_start_pfn, start_pfn); |
| 425 | resize_zone(z2, start_pfn, z2_end_pfn); |
| 426 | |
| 427 | pgdat_resize_unlock(z1->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
| 428 | |
| 429 | fix_zone_id(z2, start_pfn, end_pfn); |
| 430 | |
| 431 | return 0; |
| 432 | out_fail: |
| 433 | pgdat_resize_unlock(z1->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
| 434 | return -1; |
| 435 | } |
| 436 | |
| 437 | static void __meminit grow_pgdat_span(struct pglist_data *pgdat, unsigned long start_pfn, |
| 438 | unsigned long end_pfn) |
| 439 | { |
| 440 | unsigned long old_pgdat_end_pfn = pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat); |
| 441 | |
| 442 | if (!pgdat->node_spanned_pages || start_pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn) |
| 443 | pgdat->node_start_pfn = start_pfn; |
| 444 | |
| 445 | pgdat->node_spanned_pages = max(old_pgdat_end_pfn, end_pfn) - |
| 446 | pgdat->node_start_pfn; |
| 447 | } |
| 448 | |
| 449 | static int __meminit __add_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn) |
| 450 | { |
| 451 | struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; |
| 452 | int nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION; |
| 453 | int nid = pgdat->node_id; |
| 454 | int zone_type; |
| 455 | unsigned long flags, pfn; |
| 456 | int ret; |
| 457 | |
| 458 | zone_type = zone - pgdat->node_zones; |
| 459 | ret = ensure_zone_is_initialized(zone, phys_start_pfn, nr_pages); |
| 460 | if (ret) |
| 461 | return ret; |
| 462 | |
| 463 | pgdat_resize_lock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
| 464 | grow_zone_span(zone, phys_start_pfn, phys_start_pfn + nr_pages); |
| 465 | grow_pgdat_span(zone->zone_pgdat, phys_start_pfn, |
| 466 | phys_start_pfn + nr_pages); |
| 467 | pgdat_resize_unlock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
| 468 | memmap_init_zone(nr_pages, nid, zone_type, |
| 469 | phys_start_pfn, MEMMAP_HOTPLUG); |
| 470 | |
| 471 | /* online_page_range is called later and expects pages reserved */ |
| 472 | for (pfn = phys_start_pfn; pfn < phys_start_pfn + nr_pages; pfn++) { |
| 473 | if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) |
| 474 | continue; |
| 475 | |
| 476 | SetPageReserved(pfn_to_page(pfn)); |
| 477 | } |
| 478 | return 0; |
| 479 | } |
| 480 | |
| 481 | static int __meminit __add_section(int nid, struct zone *zone, |
| 482 | unsigned long phys_start_pfn) |
| 483 | { |
| 484 | int ret; |
| 485 | |
| 486 | if (pfn_valid(phys_start_pfn)) |
| 487 | return -EEXIST; |
| 488 | |
| 489 | ret = sparse_add_one_section(zone, phys_start_pfn); |
| 490 | |
| 491 | if (ret < 0) |
| 492 | return ret; |
| 493 | |
| 494 | ret = __add_zone(zone, phys_start_pfn); |
| 495 | |
| 496 | if (ret < 0) |
| 497 | return ret; |
| 498 | |
| 499 | return register_new_memory(nid, __pfn_to_section(phys_start_pfn)); |
| 500 | } |
| 501 | |
| 502 | /* |
| 503 | * Reasonably generic function for adding memory. It is |
| 504 | * expected that archs that support memory hotplug will |
| 505 | * call this function after deciding the zone to which to |
| 506 | * add the new pages. |
| 507 | */ |
| 508 | int __ref __add_pages(int nid, struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn, |
| 509 | unsigned long nr_pages) |
| 510 | { |
| 511 | unsigned long i; |
| 512 | int err = 0; |
| 513 | int start_sec, end_sec; |
| 514 | struct vmem_altmap *altmap; |
| 515 | |
| 516 | clear_zone_contiguous(zone); |
| 517 | |
| 518 | /* during initialize mem_map, align hot-added range to section */ |
| 519 | start_sec = pfn_to_section_nr(phys_start_pfn); |
| 520 | end_sec = pfn_to_section_nr(phys_start_pfn + nr_pages - 1); |
| 521 | |
| 522 | altmap = to_vmem_altmap((unsigned long) pfn_to_page(phys_start_pfn)); |
| 523 | if (altmap) { |
| 524 | /* |
| 525 | * Validate altmap is within bounds of the total request |
| 526 | */ |
| 527 | if (altmap->base_pfn != phys_start_pfn |
| 528 | || vmem_altmap_offset(altmap) > nr_pages) { |
| 529 | pr_warn_once("memory add fail, invalid altmap\n"); |
| 530 | err = -EINVAL; |
| 531 | goto out; |
| 532 | } |
| 533 | altmap->alloc = 0; |
| 534 | } |
| 535 | |
| 536 | for (i = start_sec; i <= end_sec; i++) { |
| 537 | err = __add_section(nid, zone, section_nr_to_pfn(i)); |
| 538 | |
| 539 | /* |
| 540 | * EEXIST is finally dealt with by ioresource collision |
| 541 | * check. see add_memory() => register_memory_resource() |
| 542 | * Warning will be printed if there is collision. |
| 543 | */ |
| 544 | if (err && (err != -EEXIST)) |
| 545 | break; |
| 546 | err = 0; |
| 547 | } |
| 548 | vmemmap_populate_print_last(); |
| 549 | out: |
| 550 | set_zone_contiguous(zone); |
| 551 | return err; |
| 552 | } |
| 553 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__add_pages); |
| 554 | |
| 555 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE |
| 556 | /* find the smallest valid pfn in the range [start_pfn, end_pfn) */ |
| 557 | static int find_smallest_section_pfn(int nid, struct zone *zone, |
| 558 | unsigned long start_pfn, |
| 559 | unsigned long end_pfn) |
| 560 | { |
| 561 | struct mem_section *ms; |
| 562 | |
| 563 | for (; start_pfn < end_pfn; start_pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) { |
| 564 | ms = __pfn_to_section(start_pfn); |
| 565 | |
| 566 | if (unlikely(!valid_section(ms))) |
| 567 | continue; |
| 568 | |
| 569 | if (unlikely(pfn_to_nid(start_pfn) != nid)) |
| 570 | continue; |
| 571 | |
| 572 | if (zone && zone != page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn))) |
| 573 | continue; |
| 574 | |
| 575 | return start_pfn; |
| 576 | } |
| 577 | |
| 578 | return 0; |
| 579 | } |
| 580 | |
| 581 | /* find the biggest valid pfn in the range [start_pfn, end_pfn). */ |
| 582 | static int find_biggest_section_pfn(int nid, struct zone *zone, |
| 583 | unsigned long start_pfn, |
| 584 | unsigned long end_pfn) |
| 585 | { |
| 586 | struct mem_section *ms; |
| 587 | unsigned long pfn; |
| 588 | |
| 589 | /* pfn is the end pfn of a memory section. */ |
| 590 | pfn = end_pfn - 1; |
| 591 | for (; pfn >= start_pfn; pfn -= PAGES_PER_SECTION) { |
| 592 | ms = __pfn_to_section(pfn); |
| 593 | |
| 594 | if (unlikely(!valid_section(ms))) |
| 595 | continue; |
| 596 | |
| 597 | if (unlikely(pfn_to_nid(pfn) != nid)) |
| 598 | continue; |
| 599 | |
| 600 | if (zone && zone != page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn))) |
| 601 | continue; |
| 602 | |
| 603 | return pfn; |
| 604 | } |
| 605 | |
| 606 | return 0; |
| 607 | } |
| 608 | |
| 609 | static void shrink_zone_span(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, |
| 610 | unsigned long end_pfn) |
| 611 | { |
| 612 | unsigned long zone_start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; |
| 613 | unsigned long z = zone_end_pfn(zone); /* zone_end_pfn namespace clash */ |
| 614 | unsigned long zone_end_pfn = z; |
| 615 | unsigned long pfn; |
| 616 | struct mem_section *ms; |
| 617 | int nid = zone_to_nid(zone); |
| 618 | |
| 619 | zone_span_writelock(zone); |
| 620 | if (zone_start_pfn == start_pfn) { |
| 621 | /* |
| 622 | * If the section is smallest section in the zone, it need |
| 623 | * shrink zone->zone_start_pfn and zone->zone_spanned_pages. |
| 624 | * In this case, we find second smallest valid mem_section |
| 625 | * for shrinking zone. |
| 626 | */ |
| 627 | pfn = find_smallest_section_pfn(nid, zone, end_pfn, |
| 628 | zone_end_pfn); |
| 629 | if (pfn) { |
| 630 | zone->zone_start_pfn = pfn; |
| 631 | zone->spanned_pages = zone_end_pfn - pfn; |
| 632 | } |
| 633 | } else if (zone_end_pfn == end_pfn) { |
| 634 | /* |
| 635 | * If the section is biggest section in the zone, it need |
| 636 | * shrink zone->spanned_pages. |
| 637 | * In this case, we find second biggest valid mem_section for |
| 638 | * shrinking zone. |
| 639 | */ |
| 640 | pfn = find_biggest_section_pfn(nid, zone, zone_start_pfn, |
| 641 | start_pfn); |
| 642 | if (pfn) |
| 643 | zone->spanned_pages = pfn - zone_start_pfn + 1; |
| 644 | } |
| 645 | |
| 646 | /* |
| 647 | * The section is not biggest or smallest mem_section in the zone, it |
| 648 | * only creates a hole in the zone. So in this case, we need not |
| 649 | * change the zone. But perhaps, the zone has only hole data. Thus |
| 650 | * it check the zone has only hole or not. |
| 651 | */ |
| 652 | pfn = zone_start_pfn; |
| 653 | for (; pfn < zone_end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) { |
| 654 | ms = __pfn_to_section(pfn); |
| 655 | |
| 656 | if (unlikely(!valid_section(ms))) |
| 657 | continue; |
| 658 | |
| 659 | if (page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)) != zone) |
| 660 | continue; |
| 661 | |
| 662 | /* If the section is current section, it continues the loop */ |
| 663 | if (start_pfn == pfn) |
| 664 | continue; |
| 665 | |
| 666 | /* If we find valid section, we have nothing to do */ |
| 667 | zone_span_writeunlock(zone); |
| 668 | return; |
| 669 | } |
| 670 | |
| 671 | /* The zone has no valid section */ |
| 672 | zone->zone_start_pfn = 0; |
| 673 | zone->spanned_pages = 0; |
| 674 | zone_span_writeunlock(zone); |
| 675 | } |
| 676 | |
| 677 | static void shrink_pgdat_span(struct pglist_data *pgdat, |
| 678 | unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) |
| 679 | { |
| 680 | unsigned long pgdat_start_pfn = pgdat->node_start_pfn; |
| 681 | unsigned long p = pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat); /* pgdat_end_pfn namespace clash */ |
| 682 | unsigned long pgdat_end_pfn = p; |
| 683 | unsigned long pfn; |
| 684 | struct mem_section *ms; |
| 685 | int nid = pgdat->node_id; |
| 686 | |
| 687 | if (pgdat_start_pfn == start_pfn) { |
| 688 | /* |
| 689 | * If the section is smallest section in the pgdat, it need |
| 690 | * shrink pgdat->node_start_pfn and pgdat->node_spanned_pages. |
| 691 | * In this case, we find second smallest valid mem_section |
| 692 | * for shrinking zone. |
| 693 | */ |
| 694 | pfn = find_smallest_section_pfn(nid, NULL, end_pfn, |
| 695 | pgdat_end_pfn); |
| 696 | if (pfn) { |
| 697 | pgdat->node_start_pfn = pfn; |
| 698 | pgdat->node_spanned_pages = pgdat_end_pfn - pfn; |
| 699 | } |
| 700 | } else if (pgdat_end_pfn == end_pfn) { |
| 701 | /* |
| 702 | * If the section is biggest section in the pgdat, it need |
| 703 | * shrink pgdat->node_spanned_pages. |
| 704 | * In this case, we find second biggest valid mem_section for |
| 705 | * shrinking zone. |
| 706 | */ |
| 707 | pfn = find_biggest_section_pfn(nid, NULL, pgdat_start_pfn, |
| 708 | start_pfn); |
| 709 | if (pfn) |
| 710 | pgdat->node_spanned_pages = pfn - pgdat_start_pfn + 1; |
| 711 | } |
| 712 | |
| 713 | /* |
| 714 | * If the section is not biggest or smallest mem_section in the pgdat, |
| 715 | * it only creates a hole in the pgdat. So in this case, we need not |
| 716 | * change the pgdat. |
| 717 | * But perhaps, the pgdat has only hole data. Thus it check the pgdat |
| 718 | * has only hole or not. |
| 719 | */ |
| 720 | pfn = pgdat_start_pfn; |
| 721 | for (; pfn < pgdat_end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) { |
| 722 | ms = __pfn_to_section(pfn); |
| 723 | |
| 724 | if (unlikely(!valid_section(ms))) |
| 725 | continue; |
| 726 | |
| 727 | if (pfn_to_nid(pfn) != nid) |
| 728 | continue; |
| 729 | |
| 730 | /* If the section is current section, it continues the loop */ |
| 731 | if (start_pfn == pfn) |
| 732 | continue; |
| 733 | |
| 734 | /* If we find valid section, we have nothing to do */ |
| 735 | return; |
| 736 | } |
| 737 | |
| 738 | /* The pgdat has no valid section */ |
| 739 | pgdat->node_start_pfn = 0; |
| 740 | pgdat->node_spanned_pages = 0; |
| 741 | } |
| 742 | |
| 743 | static void __remove_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn) |
| 744 | { |
| 745 | struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; |
| 746 | int nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION; |
| 747 | int zone_type; |
| 748 | unsigned long flags; |
| 749 | |
| 750 | zone_type = zone - pgdat->node_zones; |
| 751 | |
| 752 | pgdat_resize_lock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
| 753 | shrink_zone_span(zone, start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages); |
| 754 | shrink_pgdat_span(pgdat, start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages); |
| 755 | pgdat_resize_unlock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
| 756 | } |
| 757 | |
| 758 | static int __remove_section(struct zone *zone, struct mem_section *ms, |
| 759 | unsigned long map_offset) |
| 760 | { |
| 761 | unsigned long start_pfn; |
| 762 | int scn_nr; |
| 763 | int ret = -EINVAL; |
| 764 | |
| 765 | if (!valid_section(ms)) |
| 766 | return ret; |
| 767 | |
| 768 | ret = unregister_memory_section(ms); |
| 769 | if (ret) |
| 770 | return ret; |
| 771 | |
| 772 | scn_nr = __section_nr(ms); |
| 773 | start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(scn_nr); |
| 774 | __remove_zone(zone, start_pfn); |
| 775 | |
| 776 | sparse_remove_one_section(zone, ms, map_offset); |
| 777 | return 0; |
| 778 | } |
| 779 | |
| 780 | /** |
| 781 | * __remove_pages() - remove sections of pages from a zone |
| 782 | * @zone: zone from which pages need to be removed |
| 783 | * @phys_start_pfn: starting pageframe (must be aligned to start of a section) |
| 784 | * @nr_pages: number of pages to remove (must be multiple of section size) |
| 785 | * |
| 786 | * Generic helper function to remove section mappings and sysfs entries |
| 787 | * for the section of the memory we are removing. Caller needs to make |
| 788 | * sure that pages are marked reserved and zones are adjust properly by |
| 789 | * calling offline_pages(). |
| 790 | */ |
| 791 | int __remove_pages(struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn, |
| 792 | unsigned long nr_pages) |
| 793 | { |
| 794 | unsigned long i; |
| 795 | unsigned long map_offset = 0; |
| 796 | int sections_to_remove, ret = 0; |
| 797 | |
| 798 | /* In the ZONE_DEVICE case device driver owns the memory region */ |
| 799 | if (is_dev_zone(zone)) { |
| 800 | struct page *page = pfn_to_page(phys_start_pfn); |
| 801 | struct vmem_altmap *altmap; |
| 802 | |
| 803 | altmap = to_vmem_altmap((unsigned long) page); |
| 804 | if (altmap) |
| 805 | map_offset = vmem_altmap_offset(altmap); |
| 806 | } else { |
| 807 | resource_size_t start, size; |
| 808 | |
| 809 | start = phys_start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; |
| 810 | size = nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; |
| 811 | |
| 812 | ret = release_mem_region_adjustable(&iomem_resource, start, |
| 813 | size); |
| 814 | if (ret) { |
| 815 | resource_size_t endres = start + size - 1; |
| 816 | |
| 817 | pr_warn("Unable to release resource <%pa-%pa> (%d)\n", |
| 818 | &start, &endres, ret); |
| 819 | } |
| 820 | } |
| 821 | |
| 822 | clear_zone_contiguous(zone); |
| 823 | |
| 824 | /* |
| 825 | * We can only remove entire sections |
| 826 | */ |
| 827 | BUG_ON(phys_start_pfn & ~PAGE_SECTION_MASK); |
| 828 | BUG_ON(nr_pages % PAGES_PER_SECTION); |
| 829 | |
| 830 | sections_to_remove = nr_pages / PAGES_PER_SECTION; |
| 831 | for (i = 0; i < sections_to_remove; i++) { |
| 832 | unsigned long pfn = phys_start_pfn + i*PAGES_PER_SECTION; |
| 833 | |
| 834 | ret = __remove_section(zone, __pfn_to_section(pfn), map_offset); |
| 835 | map_offset = 0; |
| 836 | if (ret) |
| 837 | break; |
| 838 | } |
| 839 | |
| 840 | set_zone_contiguous(zone); |
| 841 | |
| 842 | return ret; |
| 843 | } |
| 844 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__remove_pages); |
| 845 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */ |
| 846 | |
| 847 | int set_online_page_callback(online_page_callback_t callback) |
| 848 | { |
| 849 | int rc = -EINVAL; |
| 850 | |
| 851 | get_online_mems(); |
| 852 | mutex_lock(&online_page_callback_lock); |
| 853 | |
| 854 | if (online_page_callback == generic_online_page) { |
| 855 | online_page_callback = callback; |
| 856 | rc = 0; |
| 857 | } |
| 858 | |
| 859 | mutex_unlock(&online_page_callback_lock); |
| 860 | put_online_mems(); |
| 861 | |
| 862 | return rc; |
| 863 | } |
| 864 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_online_page_callback); |
| 865 | |
| 866 | int restore_online_page_callback(online_page_callback_t callback) |
| 867 | { |
| 868 | int rc = -EINVAL; |
| 869 | |
| 870 | get_online_mems(); |
| 871 | mutex_lock(&online_page_callback_lock); |
| 872 | |
| 873 | if (online_page_callback == callback) { |
| 874 | online_page_callback = generic_online_page; |
| 875 | rc = 0; |
| 876 | } |
| 877 | |
| 878 | mutex_unlock(&online_page_callback_lock); |
| 879 | put_online_mems(); |
| 880 | |
| 881 | return rc; |
| 882 | } |
| 883 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(restore_online_page_callback); |
| 884 | |
| 885 | void __online_page_set_limits(struct page *page) |
| 886 | { |
| 887 | } |
| 888 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__online_page_set_limits); |
| 889 | |
| 890 | void __online_page_increment_counters(struct page *page) |
| 891 | { |
| 892 | adjust_managed_page_count(page, 1); |
| 893 | } |
| 894 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__online_page_increment_counters); |
| 895 | |
| 896 | void __online_page_free(struct page *page) |
| 897 | { |
| 898 | __free_reserved_page(page); |
| 899 | } |
| 900 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__online_page_free); |
| 901 | |
| 902 | static void generic_online_page(struct page *page) |
| 903 | { |
| 904 | __online_page_set_limits(page); |
| 905 | __online_page_increment_counters(page); |
| 906 | __online_page_free(page); |
| 907 | } |
| 908 | |
| 909 | static int online_pages_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, |
| 910 | void *arg) |
| 911 | { |
| 912 | unsigned long i; |
| 913 | unsigned long onlined_pages = *(unsigned long *)arg; |
| 914 | struct page *page; |
| 915 | if (PageReserved(pfn_to_page(start_pfn))) |
| 916 | for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { |
| 917 | page = pfn_to_page(start_pfn + i); |
| 918 | (*online_page_callback)(page); |
| 919 | onlined_pages++; |
| 920 | } |
| 921 | *(unsigned long *)arg = onlined_pages; |
| 922 | return 0; |
| 923 | } |
| 924 | |
| 925 | #ifdef CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE |
| 926 | /* |
| 927 | * When CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE, we permit onlining of a node which doesn't have |
| 928 | * normal memory. |
| 929 | */ |
| 930 | static bool can_online_high_movable(struct zone *zone) |
| 931 | { |
| 932 | return true; |
| 933 | } |
| 934 | #else /* CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE */ |
| 935 | /* ensure every online node has NORMAL memory */ |
| 936 | static bool can_online_high_movable(struct zone *zone) |
| 937 | { |
| 938 | return node_state(zone_to_nid(zone), N_NORMAL_MEMORY); |
| 939 | } |
| 940 | #endif /* CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE */ |
| 941 | |
| 942 | /* check which state of node_states will be changed when online memory */ |
| 943 | static void node_states_check_changes_online(unsigned long nr_pages, |
| 944 | struct zone *zone, struct memory_notify *arg) |
| 945 | { |
| 946 | int nid = zone_to_nid(zone); |
| 947 | enum zone_type zone_last = ZONE_NORMAL; |
| 948 | |
| 949 | /* |
| 950 | * If we have HIGHMEM or movable node, node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] |
| 951 | * contains nodes which have zones of 0...ZONE_NORMAL, |
| 952 | * set zone_last to ZONE_NORMAL. |
| 953 | * |
| 954 | * If we don't have HIGHMEM nor movable node, |
| 955 | * node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] contains nodes which have zones of |
| 956 | * 0...ZONE_MOVABLE, set zone_last to ZONE_MOVABLE. |
| 957 | */ |
| 958 | if (N_MEMORY == N_NORMAL_MEMORY) |
| 959 | zone_last = ZONE_MOVABLE; |
| 960 | |
| 961 | /* |
| 962 | * if the memory to be online is in a zone of 0...zone_last, and |
| 963 | * the zones of 0...zone_last don't have memory before online, we will |
| 964 | * need to set the node to node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] after |
| 965 | * the memory is online. |
| 966 | */ |
| 967 | if (zone_idx(zone) <= zone_last && !node_state(nid, N_NORMAL_MEMORY)) |
| 968 | arg->status_change_nid_normal = nid; |
| 969 | else |
| 970 | arg->status_change_nid_normal = -1; |
| 971 | |
| 972 | #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM |
| 973 | /* |
| 974 | * If we have movable node, node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] |
| 975 | * contains nodes which have zones of 0...ZONE_HIGHMEM, |
| 976 | * set zone_last to ZONE_HIGHMEM. |
| 977 | * |
| 978 | * If we don't have movable node, node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] |
| 979 | * contains nodes which have zones of 0...ZONE_MOVABLE, |
| 980 | * set zone_last to ZONE_MOVABLE. |
| 981 | */ |
| 982 | zone_last = ZONE_HIGHMEM; |
| 983 | if (N_MEMORY == N_HIGH_MEMORY) |
| 984 | zone_last = ZONE_MOVABLE; |
| 985 | |
| 986 | if (zone_idx(zone) <= zone_last && !node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY)) |
| 987 | arg->status_change_nid_high = nid; |
| 988 | else |
| 989 | arg->status_change_nid_high = -1; |
| 990 | #else |
| 991 | arg->status_change_nid_high = arg->status_change_nid_normal; |
| 992 | #endif |
| 993 | |
| 994 | /* |
| 995 | * if the node don't have memory befor online, we will need to |
| 996 | * set the node to node_states[N_MEMORY] after the memory |
| 997 | * is online. |
| 998 | */ |
| 999 | if (!node_state(nid, N_MEMORY)) |
| 1000 | arg->status_change_nid = nid; |
| 1001 | else |
| 1002 | arg->status_change_nid = -1; |
| 1003 | } |
| 1004 | |
| 1005 | static void node_states_set_node(int node, struct memory_notify *arg) |
| 1006 | { |
| 1007 | if (arg->status_change_nid_normal >= 0) |
| 1008 | node_set_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY); |
| 1009 | |
| 1010 | if (arg->status_change_nid_high >= 0) |
| 1011 | node_set_state(node, N_HIGH_MEMORY); |
| 1012 | |
| 1013 | node_set_state(node, N_MEMORY); |
| 1014 | } |
| 1015 | |
| 1016 | |
| 1017 | /* Must be protected by mem_hotplug_begin() */ |
| 1018 | int __ref online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, int online_type) |
| 1019 | { |
| 1020 | unsigned long flags; |
| 1021 | unsigned long onlined_pages = 0; |
| 1022 | struct zone *zone; |
| 1023 | int need_zonelists_rebuild = 0; |
| 1024 | int nid; |
| 1025 | int ret; |
| 1026 | struct memory_notify arg; |
| 1027 | |
| 1028 | /* |
| 1029 | * This doesn't need a lock to do pfn_to_page(). |
| 1030 | * The section can't be removed here because of the |
| 1031 | * memory_block->state_mutex. |
| 1032 | */ |
| 1033 | zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)); |
| 1034 | |
| 1035 | if ((zone_idx(zone) > ZONE_NORMAL || |
| 1036 | online_type == MMOP_ONLINE_MOVABLE) && |
| 1037 | !can_online_high_movable(zone)) |
| 1038 | return -EINVAL; |
| 1039 | |
| 1040 | if (online_type == MMOP_ONLINE_KERNEL && |
| 1041 | zone_idx(zone) == ZONE_MOVABLE) { |
| 1042 | if (move_pfn_range_left(zone - 1, zone, pfn, pfn + nr_pages)) |
| 1043 | return -EINVAL; |
| 1044 | } |
| 1045 | if (online_type == MMOP_ONLINE_MOVABLE && |
| 1046 | zone_idx(zone) == ZONE_MOVABLE - 1) { |
| 1047 | if (move_pfn_range_right(zone, zone + 1, pfn, pfn + nr_pages)) |
| 1048 | return -EINVAL; |
| 1049 | } |
| 1050 | |
| 1051 | /* Previous code may changed the zone of the pfn range */ |
| 1052 | zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)); |
| 1053 | |
| 1054 | arg.start_pfn = pfn; |
| 1055 | arg.nr_pages = nr_pages; |
| 1056 | node_states_check_changes_online(nr_pages, zone, &arg); |
| 1057 | |
| 1058 | nid = zone_to_nid(zone); |
| 1059 | |
| 1060 | ret = memory_notify(MEM_GOING_ONLINE, &arg); |
| 1061 | ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); |
| 1062 | if (ret) |
| 1063 | goto failed_addition; |
| 1064 | |
| 1065 | /* |
| 1066 | * If this zone is not populated, then it is not in zonelist. |
| 1067 | * This means the page allocator ignores this zone. |
| 1068 | * So, zonelist must be updated after online. |
| 1069 | */ |
| 1070 | mutex_lock(&zonelists_mutex); |
| 1071 | if (!populated_zone(zone)) { |
| 1072 | need_zonelists_rebuild = 1; |
| 1073 | build_all_zonelists(NULL, zone); |
| 1074 | } |
| 1075 | |
| 1076 | ret = walk_system_ram_range(pfn, nr_pages, &onlined_pages, |
| 1077 | online_pages_range); |
| 1078 | if (ret) { |
| 1079 | if (need_zonelists_rebuild) |
| 1080 | zone_pcp_reset(zone); |
| 1081 | mutex_unlock(&zonelists_mutex); |
| 1082 | goto failed_addition; |
| 1083 | } |
| 1084 | |
| 1085 | zone->present_pages += onlined_pages; |
| 1086 | |
| 1087 | pgdat_resize_lock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
| 1088 | zone->zone_pgdat->node_present_pages += onlined_pages; |
| 1089 | pgdat_resize_unlock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
| 1090 | |
| 1091 | if (onlined_pages) { |
| 1092 | node_states_set_node(nid, &arg); |
| 1093 | if (need_zonelists_rebuild) |
| 1094 | build_all_zonelists(NULL, NULL); |
| 1095 | else |
| 1096 | zone_pcp_update(zone); |
| 1097 | } |
| 1098 | |
| 1099 | mutex_unlock(&zonelists_mutex); |
| 1100 | |
| 1101 | init_per_zone_wmark_min(); |
| 1102 | |
| 1103 | if (onlined_pages) { |
| 1104 | kswapd_run(nid); |
| 1105 | kcompactd_run(nid); |
| 1106 | } |
| 1107 | |
| 1108 | vm_total_pages = nr_free_pagecache_pages(); |
| 1109 | |
| 1110 | writeback_set_ratelimit(); |
| 1111 | |
| 1112 | if (onlined_pages) |
| 1113 | memory_notify(MEM_ONLINE, &arg); |
| 1114 | return 0; |
| 1115 | |
| 1116 | failed_addition: |
| 1117 | pr_debug("online_pages [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] failed\n", |
| 1118 | (unsigned long long) pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, |
| 1119 | (((unsigned long long) pfn + nr_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1); |
| 1120 | memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE, &arg); |
| 1121 | return ret; |
| 1122 | } |
| 1123 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE */ |
| 1124 | |
| 1125 | static void reset_node_present_pages(pg_data_t *pgdat) |
| 1126 | { |
| 1127 | struct zone *z; |
| 1128 | |
| 1129 | for (z = pgdat->node_zones; z < pgdat->node_zones + MAX_NR_ZONES; z++) |
| 1130 | z->present_pages = 0; |
| 1131 | |
| 1132 | pgdat->node_present_pages = 0; |
| 1133 | } |
| 1134 | |
| 1135 | /* we are OK calling __meminit stuff here - we have CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ |
| 1136 | static pg_data_t __ref *hotadd_new_pgdat(int nid, u64 start) |
| 1137 | { |
| 1138 | struct pglist_data *pgdat; |
| 1139 | unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0}; |
| 1140 | unsigned long zholes_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0}; |
| 1141 | unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start); |
| 1142 | |
| 1143 | pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); |
| 1144 | if (!pgdat) { |
| 1145 | pgdat = arch_alloc_nodedata(nid); |
| 1146 | if (!pgdat) |
| 1147 | return NULL; |
| 1148 | |
| 1149 | arch_refresh_nodedata(nid, pgdat); |
| 1150 | } else { |
| 1151 | /* Reset the nr_zones and classzone_idx to 0 before reuse */ |
| 1152 | pgdat->nr_zones = 0; |
| 1153 | pgdat->classzone_idx = 0; |
| 1154 | } |
| 1155 | |
| 1156 | /* we can use NODE_DATA(nid) from here */ |
| 1157 | |
| 1158 | /* init node's zones as empty zones, we don't have any present pages.*/ |
| 1159 | free_area_init_node(nid, zones_size, start_pfn, zholes_size); |
| 1160 | |
| 1161 | /* |
| 1162 | * The node we allocated has no zone fallback lists. For avoiding |
| 1163 | * to access not-initialized zonelist, build here. |
| 1164 | */ |
| 1165 | mutex_lock(&zonelists_mutex); |
| 1166 | build_all_zonelists(pgdat, NULL); |
| 1167 | mutex_unlock(&zonelists_mutex); |
| 1168 | |
| 1169 | /* |
| 1170 | * zone->managed_pages is set to an approximate value in |
| 1171 | * free_area_init_core(), which will cause |
| 1172 | * /sys/device/system/node/nodeX/meminfo has wrong data. |
| 1173 | * So reset it to 0 before any memory is onlined. |
| 1174 | */ |
| 1175 | reset_node_managed_pages(pgdat); |
| 1176 | |
| 1177 | /* |
| 1178 | * When memory is hot-added, all the memory is in offline state. So |
| 1179 | * clear all zones' present_pages because they will be updated in |
| 1180 | * online_pages() and offline_pages(). |
| 1181 | */ |
| 1182 | reset_node_present_pages(pgdat); |
| 1183 | |
| 1184 | return pgdat; |
| 1185 | } |
| 1186 | |
| 1187 | static void rollback_node_hotadd(int nid, pg_data_t *pgdat) |
| 1188 | { |
| 1189 | arch_refresh_nodedata(nid, NULL); |
| 1190 | arch_free_nodedata(pgdat); |
| 1191 | return; |
| 1192 | } |
| 1193 | |
| 1194 | |
| 1195 | /** |
| 1196 | * try_online_node - online a node if offlined |
| 1197 | * |
| 1198 | * called by cpu_up() to online a node without onlined memory. |
| 1199 | */ |
| 1200 | int try_online_node(int nid) |
| 1201 | { |
| 1202 | pg_data_t *pgdat; |
| 1203 | int ret; |
| 1204 | |
| 1205 | if (node_online(nid)) |
| 1206 | return 0; |
| 1207 | |
| 1208 | mem_hotplug_begin(); |
| 1209 | pgdat = hotadd_new_pgdat(nid, 0); |
| 1210 | if (!pgdat) { |
| 1211 | pr_err("Cannot online node %d due to NULL pgdat\n", nid); |
| 1212 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
| 1213 | goto out; |
| 1214 | } |
| 1215 | node_set_online(nid); |
| 1216 | ret = register_one_node(nid); |
| 1217 | BUG_ON(ret); |
| 1218 | |
| 1219 | if (pgdat->node_zonelists->_zonerefs->zone == NULL) { |
| 1220 | mutex_lock(&zonelists_mutex); |
| 1221 | build_all_zonelists(NULL, NULL); |
| 1222 | mutex_unlock(&zonelists_mutex); |
| 1223 | } |
| 1224 | |
| 1225 | out: |
| 1226 | mem_hotplug_done(); |
| 1227 | return ret; |
| 1228 | } |
| 1229 | |
| 1230 | static int check_hotplug_memory_range(u64 start, u64 size) |
| 1231 | { |
| 1232 | u64 start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start); |
| 1233 | u64 nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
| 1234 | |
| 1235 | /* Memory range must be aligned with section */ |
| 1236 | if ((start_pfn & ~PAGE_SECTION_MASK) || |
| 1237 | (nr_pages % PAGES_PER_SECTION) || (!nr_pages)) { |
| 1238 | pr_err("Section-unaligned hotplug range: start 0x%llx, size 0x%llx\n", |
| 1239 | (unsigned long long)start, |
| 1240 | (unsigned long long)size); |
| 1241 | return -EINVAL; |
| 1242 | } |
| 1243 | |
| 1244 | return 0; |
| 1245 | } |
| 1246 | |
| 1247 | /* |
| 1248 | * If movable zone has already been setup, newly added memory should be check. |
| 1249 | * If its address is higher than movable zone, it should be added as movable. |
| 1250 | * Without this check, movable zone may overlap with other zone. |
| 1251 | */ |
| 1252 | static int should_add_memory_movable(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) |
| 1253 | { |
| 1254 | unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
| 1255 | pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); |
| 1256 | struct zone *movable_zone = pgdat->node_zones + ZONE_MOVABLE; |
| 1257 | |
| 1258 | if (zone_is_empty(movable_zone)) |
| 1259 | return 0; |
| 1260 | |
| 1261 | if (movable_zone->zone_start_pfn <= start_pfn) |
| 1262 | return 1; |
| 1263 | |
| 1264 | return 0; |
| 1265 | } |
| 1266 | |
| 1267 | int zone_for_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, int zone_default, |
| 1268 | bool for_device) |
| 1269 | { |
| 1270 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE |
| 1271 | if (for_device) |
| 1272 | return ZONE_DEVICE; |
| 1273 | #endif |
| 1274 | if (should_add_memory_movable(nid, start, size)) |
| 1275 | return ZONE_MOVABLE; |
| 1276 | |
| 1277 | return zone_default; |
| 1278 | } |
| 1279 | |
| 1280 | static int online_memory_block(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) |
| 1281 | { |
| 1282 | return memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_ONLINE, MEM_OFFLINE); |
| 1283 | } |
| 1284 | |
| 1285 | /* we are OK calling __meminit stuff here - we have CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ |
| 1286 | int __ref add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res, bool online) |
| 1287 | { |
| 1288 | u64 start, size; |
| 1289 | pg_data_t *pgdat = NULL; |
| 1290 | bool new_pgdat; |
| 1291 | bool new_node; |
| 1292 | int ret; |
| 1293 | |
| 1294 | start = res->start; |
| 1295 | size = resource_size(res); |
| 1296 | |
| 1297 | ret = check_hotplug_memory_range(start, size); |
| 1298 | if (ret) |
| 1299 | return ret; |
| 1300 | |
| 1301 | { /* Stupid hack to suppress address-never-null warning */ |
| 1302 | void *p = NODE_DATA(nid); |
| 1303 | new_pgdat = !p; |
| 1304 | } |
| 1305 | |
| 1306 | mem_hotplug_begin(); |
| 1307 | |
| 1308 | /* |
| 1309 | * Add new range to memblock so that when hotadd_new_pgdat() is called |
| 1310 | * to allocate new pgdat, get_pfn_range_for_nid() will be able to find |
| 1311 | * this new range and calculate total pages correctly. The range will |
| 1312 | * be removed at hot-remove time. |
| 1313 | */ |
| 1314 | memblock_add_node(start, size, nid); |
| 1315 | |
| 1316 | new_node = !node_online(nid); |
| 1317 | if (new_node) { |
| 1318 | pgdat = hotadd_new_pgdat(nid, start); |
| 1319 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
| 1320 | if (!pgdat) |
| 1321 | goto error; |
| 1322 | } |
| 1323 | |
| 1324 | /* call arch's memory hotadd */ |
| 1325 | ret = arch_add_memory(nid, start, size, false); |
| 1326 | |
| 1327 | if (ret < 0) |
| 1328 | goto error; |
| 1329 | |
| 1330 | /* we online node here. we can't roll back from here. */ |
| 1331 | node_set_online(nid); |
| 1332 | |
| 1333 | if (new_node) { |
| 1334 | ret = register_one_node(nid); |
| 1335 | /* |
| 1336 | * If sysfs file of new node can't create, cpu on the node |
| 1337 | * can't be hot-added. There is no rollback way now. |
| 1338 | * So, check by BUG_ON() to catch it reluctantly.. |
| 1339 | */ |
| 1340 | BUG_ON(ret); |
| 1341 | } |
| 1342 | |
| 1343 | /* create new memmap entry */ |
| 1344 | firmware_map_add_hotplug(start, start + size, "System RAM"); |
| 1345 | |
| 1346 | /* online pages if requested */ |
| 1347 | if (online) |
| 1348 | walk_memory_range(PFN_DOWN(start), PFN_UP(start + size - 1), |
| 1349 | NULL, online_memory_block); |
| 1350 | |
| 1351 | goto out; |
| 1352 | |
| 1353 | error: |
| 1354 | /* rollback pgdat allocation and others */ |
| 1355 | if (new_pgdat) |
| 1356 | rollback_node_hotadd(nid, pgdat); |
| 1357 | memblock_remove(start, size); |
| 1358 | |
| 1359 | out: |
| 1360 | mem_hotplug_done(); |
| 1361 | return ret; |
| 1362 | } |
| 1363 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory_resource); |
| 1364 | |
| 1365 | int __ref add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) |
| 1366 | { |
| 1367 | struct resource *res; |
| 1368 | int ret; |
| 1369 | |
| 1370 | res = register_memory_resource(start, size); |
| 1371 | if (IS_ERR(res)) |
| 1372 | return PTR_ERR(res); |
| 1373 | |
| 1374 | ret = add_memory_resource(nid, res, memhp_auto_online); |
| 1375 | if (ret < 0) |
| 1376 | release_memory_resource(res); |
| 1377 | return ret; |
| 1378 | } |
| 1379 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory); |
| 1380 | |
| 1381 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE |
| 1382 | /* |
| 1383 | * A free page on the buddy free lists (not the per-cpu lists) has PageBuddy |
| 1384 | * set and the size of the free page is given by page_order(). Using this, |
| 1385 | * the function determines if the pageblock contains only free pages. |
| 1386 | * Due to buddy contraints, a free page at least the size of a pageblock will |
| 1387 | * be located at the start of the pageblock |
| 1388 | */ |
| 1389 | static inline int pageblock_free(struct page *page) |
| 1390 | { |
| 1391 | return PageBuddy(page) && page_order(page) >= pageblock_order; |
| 1392 | } |
| 1393 | |
| 1394 | /* Return the start of the next active pageblock after a given page */ |
| 1395 | static struct page *next_active_pageblock(struct page *page) |
| 1396 | { |
| 1397 | /* Ensure the starting page is pageblock-aligned */ |
| 1398 | BUG_ON(page_to_pfn(page) & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1)); |
| 1399 | |
| 1400 | /* If the entire pageblock is free, move to the end of free page */ |
| 1401 | if (pageblock_free(page)) { |
| 1402 | int order; |
| 1403 | /* be careful. we don't have locks, page_order can be changed.*/ |
| 1404 | order = page_order(page); |
| 1405 | if ((order < MAX_ORDER) && (order >= pageblock_order)) |
| 1406 | return page + (1 << order); |
| 1407 | } |
| 1408 | |
| 1409 | return page + pageblock_nr_pages; |
| 1410 | } |
| 1411 | |
| 1412 | /* Checks if this range of memory is likely to be hot-removable. */ |
| 1413 | int is_mem_section_removable(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) |
| 1414 | { |
| 1415 | struct page *page = pfn_to_page(start_pfn); |
| 1416 | struct page *end_page = page + nr_pages; |
| 1417 | |
| 1418 | /* Check the starting page of each pageblock within the range */ |
| 1419 | for (; page < end_page; page = next_active_pageblock(page)) { |
| 1420 | if (!is_pageblock_removable_nolock(page)) |
| 1421 | return 0; |
| 1422 | cond_resched(); |
| 1423 | } |
| 1424 | |
| 1425 | /* All pageblocks in the memory block are likely to be hot-removable */ |
| 1426 | return 1; |
| 1427 | } |
| 1428 | |
| 1429 | /* |
| 1430 | * Confirm all pages in a range [start, end) is belongs to the same zone. |
| 1431 | */ |
| 1432 | int test_pages_in_a_zone(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) |
| 1433 | { |
| 1434 | unsigned long pfn, sec_end_pfn; |
| 1435 | struct zone *zone = NULL; |
| 1436 | struct page *page; |
| 1437 | int i; |
| 1438 | for (pfn = start_pfn, sec_end_pfn = SECTION_ALIGN_UP(start_pfn); |
| 1439 | pfn < end_pfn; |
| 1440 | pfn = sec_end_pfn + 1, sec_end_pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) { |
| 1441 | /* Make sure the memory section is present first */ |
| 1442 | if (!present_section_nr(pfn_to_section_nr(pfn))) |
| 1443 | continue; |
| 1444 | for (; pfn < sec_end_pfn && pfn < end_pfn; |
| 1445 | pfn += MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES) { |
| 1446 | i = 0; |
| 1447 | /* This is just a CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE check.*/ |
| 1448 | while ((i < MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES) && |
| 1449 | !pfn_valid_within(pfn + i)) |
| 1450 | i++; |
| 1451 | if (i == MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES) |
| 1452 | continue; |
| 1453 | page = pfn_to_page(pfn + i); |
| 1454 | if (zone && page_zone(page) != zone) |
| 1455 | return 0; |
| 1456 | zone = page_zone(page); |
| 1457 | } |
| 1458 | } |
| 1459 | return 1; |
| 1460 | } |
| 1461 | |
| 1462 | /* |
| 1463 | * Scan pfn range [start,end) to find movable/migratable pages (LRU pages |
| 1464 | * and hugepages). We scan pfn because it's much easier than scanning over |
| 1465 | * linked list. This function returns the pfn of the first found movable |
| 1466 | * page if it's found, otherwise 0. |
| 1467 | */ |
| 1468 | static unsigned long scan_movable_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) |
| 1469 | { |
| 1470 | unsigned long pfn; |
| 1471 | struct page *page; |
| 1472 | for (pfn = start; pfn < end; pfn++) { |
| 1473 | if (pfn_valid(pfn)) { |
| 1474 | page = pfn_to_page(pfn); |
| 1475 | if (PageLRU(page)) |
| 1476 | return pfn; |
| 1477 | if (PageHuge(page)) { |
| 1478 | if (page_huge_active(page)) |
| 1479 | return pfn; |
| 1480 | else |
| 1481 | pfn = round_up(pfn + 1, |
| 1482 | 1 << compound_order(page)) - 1; |
| 1483 | } |
| 1484 | } |
| 1485 | } |
| 1486 | return 0; |
| 1487 | } |
| 1488 | |
| 1489 | #define NR_OFFLINE_AT_ONCE_PAGES (256) |
| 1490 | static int |
| 1491 | do_migrate_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) |
| 1492 | { |
| 1493 | unsigned long pfn; |
| 1494 | struct page *page; |
| 1495 | int move_pages = NR_OFFLINE_AT_ONCE_PAGES; |
| 1496 | int not_managed = 0; |
| 1497 | int ret = 0; |
| 1498 | LIST_HEAD(source); |
| 1499 | |
| 1500 | for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn && move_pages > 0; pfn++) { |
| 1501 | if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) |
| 1502 | continue; |
| 1503 | page = pfn_to_page(pfn); |
| 1504 | |
| 1505 | if (PageHuge(page)) { |
| 1506 | struct page *head = compound_head(page); |
| 1507 | pfn = page_to_pfn(head) + (1<<compound_order(head)) - 1; |
| 1508 | if (compound_order(head) > PFN_SECTION_SHIFT) { |
| 1509 | ret = -EBUSY; |
| 1510 | break; |
| 1511 | } |
| 1512 | if (isolate_huge_page(page, &source)) |
| 1513 | move_pages -= 1 << compound_order(head); |
| 1514 | continue; |
| 1515 | } |
| 1516 | |
| 1517 | if (!get_page_unless_zero(page)) |
| 1518 | continue; |
| 1519 | /* |
| 1520 | * We can skip free pages. And we can only deal with pages on |
| 1521 | * LRU. |
| 1522 | */ |
| 1523 | ret = isolate_lru_page(page); |
| 1524 | if (!ret) { /* Success */ |
| 1525 | put_page(page); |
| 1526 | list_add_tail(&page->lru, &source); |
| 1527 | move_pages--; |
| 1528 | inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + |
| 1529 | page_is_file_cache(page)); |
| 1530 | |
| 1531 | } else { |
| 1532 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM |
| 1533 | pr_alert("removing pfn %lx from LRU failed\n", pfn); |
| 1534 | dump_page(page, "failed to remove from LRU"); |
| 1535 | #endif |
| 1536 | put_page(page); |
| 1537 | /* Because we don't have big zone->lock. we should |
| 1538 | check this again here. */ |
| 1539 | if (page_count(page)) { |
| 1540 | not_managed++; |
| 1541 | ret = -EBUSY; |
| 1542 | break; |
| 1543 | } |
| 1544 | } |
| 1545 | } |
| 1546 | if (!list_empty(&source)) { |
| 1547 | if (not_managed) { |
| 1548 | putback_movable_pages(&source); |
| 1549 | goto out; |
| 1550 | } |
| 1551 | |
| 1552 | /* |
| 1553 | * alloc_migrate_target should be improooooved!! |
| 1554 | * migrate_pages returns # of failed pages. |
| 1555 | */ |
| 1556 | ret = migrate_pages(&source, alloc_migrate_target, NULL, 0, |
| 1557 | MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMORY_HOTPLUG); |
| 1558 | if (ret) |
| 1559 | putback_movable_pages(&source); |
| 1560 | } |
| 1561 | out: |
| 1562 | return ret; |
| 1563 | } |
| 1564 | |
| 1565 | /* |
| 1566 | * remove from free_area[] and mark all as Reserved. |
| 1567 | */ |
| 1568 | static int |
| 1569 | offline_isolated_pages_cb(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, |
| 1570 | void *data) |
| 1571 | { |
| 1572 | __offline_isolated_pages(start, start + nr_pages); |
| 1573 | return 0; |
| 1574 | } |
| 1575 | |
| 1576 | static void |
| 1577 | offline_isolated_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) |
| 1578 | { |
| 1579 | walk_system_ram_range(start_pfn, end_pfn - start_pfn, NULL, |
| 1580 | offline_isolated_pages_cb); |
| 1581 | } |
| 1582 | |
| 1583 | /* |
| 1584 | * Check all pages in range, recoreded as memory resource, are isolated. |
| 1585 | */ |
| 1586 | static int |
| 1587 | check_pages_isolated_cb(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, |
| 1588 | void *data) |
| 1589 | { |
| 1590 | int ret; |
| 1591 | long offlined = *(long *)data; |
| 1592 | ret = test_pages_isolated(start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages, true); |
| 1593 | offlined = nr_pages; |
| 1594 | if (!ret) |
| 1595 | *(long *)data += offlined; |
| 1596 | return ret; |
| 1597 | } |
| 1598 | |
| 1599 | static long |
| 1600 | check_pages_isolated(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) |
| 1601 | { |
| 1602 | long offlined = 0; |
| 1603 | int ret; |
| 1604 | |
| 1605 | ret = walk_system_ram_range(start_pfn, end_pfn - start_pfn, &offlined, |
| 1606 | check_pages_isolated_cb); |
| 1607 | if (ret < 0) |
| 1608 | offlined = (long)ret; |
| 1609 | return offlined; |
| 1610 | } |
| 1611 | |
| 1612 | #ifdef CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE |
| 1613 | /* |
| 1614 | * When CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE, we permit offlining of a node which doesn't have |
| 1615 | * normal memory. |
| 1616 | */ |
| 1617 | static bool can_offline_normal(struct zone *zone, unsigned long nr_pages) |
| 1618 | { |
| 1619 | return true; |
| 1620 | } |
| 1621 | #else /* CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE */ |
| 1622 | /* ensure the node has NORMAL memory if it is still online */ |
| 1623 | static bool can_offline_normal(struct zone *zone, unsigned long nr_pages) |
| 1624 | { |
| 1625 | struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; |
| 1626 | unsigned long present_pages = 0; |
| 1627 | enum zone_type zt; |
| 1628 | |
| 1629 | for (zt = 0; zt <= ZONE_NORMAL; zt++) |
| 1630 | present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[zt].present_pages; |
| 1631 | |
| 1632 | if (present_pages > nr_pages) |
| 1633 | return true; |
| 1634 | |
| 1635 | present_pages = 0; |
| 1636 | for (; zt <= ZONE_MOVABLE; zt++) |
| 1637 | present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[zt].present_pages; |
| 1638 | |
| 1639 | /* |
| 1640 | * we can't offline the last normal memory until all |
| 1641 | * higher memory is offlined. |
| 1642 | */ |
| 1643 | return present_pages == 0; |
| 1644 | } |
| 1645 | #endif /* CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE */ |
| 1646 | |
| 1647 | static int __init cmdline_parse_movable_node(char *p) |
| 1648 | { |
| 1649 | #ifdef CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE |
| 1650 | /* |
| 1651 | * Memory used by the kernel cannot be hot-removed because Linux |
| 1652 | * cannot migrate the kernel pages. When memory hotplug is |
| 1653 | * enabled, we should prevent memblock from allocating memory |
| 1654 | * for the kernel. |
| 1655 | * |
| 1656 | * ACPI SRAT records all hotpluggable memory ranges. But before |
| 1657 | * SRAT is parsed, we don't know about it. |
| 1658 | * |
| 1659 | * The kernel image is loaded into memory at very early time. We |
| 1660 | * cannot prevent this anyway. So on NUMA system, we set any |
| 1661 | * node the kernel resides in as un-hotpluggable. |
| 1662 | * |
| 1663 | * Since on modern servers, one node could have double-digit |
| 1664 | * gigabytes memory, we can assume the memory around the kernel |
| 1665 | * image is also un-hotpluggable. So before SRAT is parsed, just |
| 1666 | * allocate memory near the kernel image to try the best to keep |
| 1667 | * the kernel away from hotpluggable memory. |
| 1668 | */ |
| 1669 | memblock_set_bottom_up(true); |
| 1670 | movable_node_enabled = true; |
| 1671 | #else |
| 1672 | pr_warn("movable_node option not supported\n"); |
| 1673 | #endif |
| 1674 | return 0; |
| 1675 | } |
| 1676 | early_param("movable_node", cmdline_parse_movable_node); |
| 1677 | |
| 1678 | /* check which state of node_states will be changed when offline memory */ |
| 1679 | static void node_states_check_changes_offline(unsigned long nr_pages, |
| 1680 | struct zone *zone, struct memory_notify *arg) |
| 1681 | { |
| 1682 | struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; |
| 1683 | unsigned long present_pages = 0; |
| 1684 | enum zone_type zt, zone_last = ZONE_NORMAL; |
| 1685 | |
| 1686 | /* |
| 1687 | * If we have HIGHMEM or movable node, node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] |
| 1688 | * contains nodes which have zones of 0...ZONE_NORMAL, |
| 1689 | * set zone_last to ZONE_NORMAL. |
| 1690 | * |
| 1691 | * If we don't have HIGHMEM nor movable node, |
| 1692 | * node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] contains nodes which have zones of |
| 1693 | * 0...ZONE_MOVABLE, set zone_last to ZONE_MOVABLE. |
| 1694 | */ |
| 1695 | if (N_MEMORY == N_NORMAL_MEMORY) |
| 1696 | zone_last = ZONE_MOVABLE; |
| 1697 | |
| 1698 | /* |
| 1699 | * check whether node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] will be changed. |
| 1700 | * If the memory to be offline is in a zone of 0...zone_last, |
| 1701 | * and it is the last present memory, 0...zone_last will |
| 1702 | * become empty after offline , thus we can determind we will |
| 1703 | * need to clear the node from node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY]. |
| 1704 | */ |
| 1705 | for (zt = 0; zt <= zone_last; zt++) |
| 1706 | present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[zt].present_pages; |
| 1707 | if (zone_idx(zone) <= zone_last && nr_pages >= present_pages) |
| 1708 | arg->status_change_nid_normal = zone_to_nid(zone); |
| 1709 | else |
| 1710 | arg->status_change_nid_normal = -1; |
| 1711 | |
| 1712 | #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM |
| 1713 | /* |
| 1714 | * If we have movable node, node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] |
| 1715 | * contains nodes which have zones of 0...ZONE_HIGHMEM, |
| 1716 | * set zone_last to ZONE_HIGHMEM. |
| 1717 | * |
| 1718 | * If we don't have movable node, node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] |
| 1719 | * contains nodes which have zones of 0...ZONE_MOVABLE, |
| 1720 | * set zone_last to ZONE_MOVABLE. |
| 1721 | */ |
| 1722 | zone_last = ZONE_HIGHMEM; |
| 1723 | if (N_MEMORY == N_HIGH_MEMORY) |
| 1724 | zone_last = ZONE_MOVABLE; |
| 1725 | |
| 1726 | for (; zt <= zone_last; zt++) |
| 1727 | present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[zt].present_pages; |
| 1728 | if (zone_idx(zone) <= zone_last && nr_pages >= present_pages) |
| 1729 | arg->status_change_nid_high = zone_to_nid(zone); |
| 1730 | else |
| 1731 | arg->status_change_nid_high = -1; |
| 1732 | #else |
| 1733 | arg->status_change_nid_high = arg->status_change_nid_normal; |
| 1734 | #endif |
| 1735 | |
| 1736 | /* |
| 1737 | * node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] contains nodes which have 0...ZONE_MOVABLE |
| 1738 | */ |
| 1739 | zone_last = ZONE_MOVABLE; |
| 1740 | |
| 1741 | /* |
| 1742 | * check whether node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] will be changed |
| 1743 | * If we try to offline the last present @nr_pages from the node, |
| 1744 | * we can determind we will need to clear the node from |
| 1745 | * node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]. |
| 1746 | */ |
| 1747 | for (; zt <= zone_last; zt++) |
| 1748 | present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[zt].present_pages; |
| 1749 | if (nr_pages >= present_pages) |
| 1750 | arg->status_change_nid = zone_to_nid(zone); |
| 1751 | else |
| 1752 | arg->status_change_nid = -1; |
| 1753 | } |
| 1754 | |
| 1755 | static void node_states_clear_node(int node, struct memory_notify *arg) |
| 1756 | { |
| 1757 | if (arg->status_change_nid_normal >= 0) |
| 1758 | node_clear_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY); |
| 1759 | |
| 1760 | if ((N_MEMORY != N_NORMAL_MEMORY) && |
| 1761 | (arg->status_change_nid_high >= 0)) |
| 1762 | node_clear_state(node, N_HIGH_MEMORY); |
| 1763 | |
| 1764 | if ((N_MEMORY != N_HIGH_MEMORY) && |
| 1765 | (arg->status_change_nid >= 0)) |
| 1766 | node_clear_state(node, N_MEMORY); |
| 1767 | } |
| 1768 | |
| 1769 | static int __ref __offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, |
| 1770 | unsigned long end_pfn, unsigned long timeout) |
| 1771 | { |
| 1772 | unsigned long pfn, nr_pages, expire; |
| 1773 | long offlined_pages; |
| 1774 | int ret, drain, retry_max, node; |
| 1775 | unsigned long flags; |
| 1776 | struct zone *zone; |
| 1777 | struct memory_notify arg; |
| 1778 | |
| 1779 | /* at least, alignment against pageblock is necessary */ |
| 1780 | if (!IS_ALIGNED(start_pfn, pageblock_nr_pages)) |
| 1781 | return -EINVAL; |
| 1782 | if (!IS_ALIGNED(end_pfn, pageblock_nr_pages)) |
| 1783 | return -EINVAL; |
| 1784 | /* This makes hotplug much easier...and readable. |
| 1785 | we assume this for now. .*/ |
| 1786 | if (!test_pages_in_a_zone(start_pfn, end_pfn)) |
| 1787 | return -EINVAL; |
| 1788 | |
| 1789 | zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn)); |
| 1790 | node = zone_to_nid(zone); |
| 1791 | nr_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn; |
| 1792 | |
| 1793 | if (zone_idx(zone) <= ZONE_NORMAL && !can_offline_normal(zone, nr_pages)) |
| 1794 | return -EINVAL; |
| 1795 | |
| 1796 | /* set above range as isolated */ |
| 1797 | ret = start_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, |
| 1798 | MIGRATE_MOVABLE, true); |
| 1799 | if (ret) |
| 1800 | return ret; |
| 1801 | |
| 1802 | arg.start_pfn = start_pfn; |
| 1803 | arg.nr_pages = nr_pages; |
| 1804 | node_states_check_changes_offline(nr_pages, zone, &arg); |
| 1805 | |
| 1806 | ret = memory_notify(MEM_GOING_OFFLINE, &arg); |
| 1807 | ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); |
| 1808 | if (ret) |
| 1809 | goto failed_removal; |
| 1810 | |
| 1811 | pfn = start_pfn; |
| 1812 | expire = jiffies + timeout; |
| 1813 | drain = 0; |
| 1814 | retry_max = 5; |
| 1815 | repeat: |
| 1816 | /* start memory hot removal */ |
| 1817 | ret = -EAGAIN; |
| 1818 | if (time_after(jiffies, expire)) |
| 1819 | goto failed_removal; |
| 1820 | ret = -EINTR; |
| 1821 | if (signal_pending(current)) |
| 1822 | goto failed_removal; |
| 1823 | ret = 0; |
| 1824 | if (drain) { |
| 1825 | lru_add_drain_all(); |
| 1826 | cond_resched(); |
| 1827 | drain_all_pages(zone); |
| 1828 | } |
| 1829 | |
| 1830 | pfn = scan_movable_pages(start_pfn, end_pfn); |
| 1831 | if (pfn) { /* We have movable pages */ |
| 1832 | ret = do_migrate_range(pfn, end_pfn); |
| 1833 | if (!ret) { |
| 1834 | drain = 1; |
| 1835 | goto repeat; |
| 1836 | } else { |
| 1837 | if (ret < 0) |
| 1838 | if (--retry_max == 0) |
| 1839 | goto failed_removal; |
| 1840 | yield(); |
| 1841 | drain = 1; |
| 1842 | goto repeat; |
| 1843 | } |
| 1844 | } |
| 1845 | /* drain all zone's lru pagevec, this is asynchronous... */ |
| 1846 | lru_add_drain_all(); |
| 1847 | yield(); |
| 1848 | /* drain pcp pages, this is synchronous. */ |
| 1849 | drain_all_pages(zone); |
| 1850 | /* |
| 1851 | * dissolve free hugepages in the memory block before doing offlining |
| 1852 | * actually in order to make hugetlbfs's object counting consistent. |
| 1853 | */ |
| 1854 | dissolve_free_huge_pages(start_pfn, end_pfn); |
| 1855 | /* check again */ |
| 1856 | offlined_pages = check_pages_isolated(start_pfn, end_pfn); |
| 1857 | if (offlined_pages < 0) { |
| 1858 | ret = -EBUSY; |
| 1859 | goto failed_removal; |
| 1860 | } |
| 1861 | pr_info("Offlined Pages %ld\n", offlined_pages); |
| 1862 | /* Ok, all of our target is isolated. |
| 1863 | We cannot do rollback at this point. */ |
| 1864 | offline_isolated_pages(start_pfn, end_pfn); |
| 1865 | /* reset pagetype flags and makes migrate type to be MOVABLE */ |
| 1866 | undo_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, MIGRATE_MOVABLE); |
| 1867 | /* removal success */ |
| 1868 | adjust_managed_page_count(pfn_to_page(start_pfn), -offlined_pages); |
| 1869 | zone->present_pages -= offlined_pages; |
| 1870 | |
| 1871 | pgdat_resize_lock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
| 1872 | zone->zone_pgdat->node_present_pages -= offlined_pages; |
| 1873 | pgdat_resize_unlock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
| 1874 | |
| 1875 | init_per_zone_wmark_min(); |
| 1876 | |
| 1877 | if (!populated_zone(zone)) { |
| 1878 | zone_pcp_reset(zone); |
| 1879 | mutex_lock(&zonelists_mutex); |
| 1880 | build_all_zonelists(NULL, NULL); |
| 1881 | mutex_unlock(&zonelists_mutex); |
| 1882 | } else |
| 1883 | zone_pcp_update(zone); |
| 1884 | |
| 1885 | node_states_clear_node(node, &arg); |
| 1886 | if (arg.status_change_nid >= 0) { |
| 1887 | kswapd_stop(node); |
| 1888 | kcompactd_stop(node); |
| 1889 | } |
| 1890 | |
| 1891 | vm_total_pages = nr_free_pagecache_pages(); |
| 1892 | writeback_set_ratelimit(); |
| 1893 | |
| 1894 | memory_notify(MEM_OFFLINE, &arg); |
| 1895 | return 0; |
| 1896 | |
| 1897 | failed_removal: |
| 1898 | pr_debug("memory offlining [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] failed\n", |
| 1899 | (unsigned long long) start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, |
| 1900 | ((unsigned long long) end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1); |
| 1901 | memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE, &arg); |
| 1902 | /* pushback to free area */ |
| 1903 | undo_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, MIGRATE_MOVABLE); |
| 1904 | return ret; |
| 1905 | } |
| 1906 | |
| 1907 | /* Must be protected by mem_hotplug_begin() */ |
| 1908 | int offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) |
| 1909 | { |
| 1910 | return __offline_pages(start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages, 120 * HZ); |
| 1911 | } |
| 1912 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */ |
| 1913 | |
| 1914 | /** |
| 1915 | * walk_memory_range - walks through all mem sections in [start_pfn, end_pfn) |
| 1916 | * @start_pfn: start pfn of the memory range |
| 1917 | * @end_pfn: end pfn of the memory range |
| 1918 | * @arg: argument passed to func |
| 1919 | * @func: callback for each memory section walked |
| 1920 | * |
| 1921 | * This function walks through all present mem sections in range |
| 1922 | * [start_pfn, end_pfn) and call func on each mem section. |
| 1923 | * |
| 1924 | * Returns the return value of func. |
| 1925 | */ |
| 1926 | int walk_memory_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, |
| 1927 | void *arg, int (*func)(struct memory_block *, void *)) |
| 1928 | { |
| 1929 | struct memory_block *mem = NULL; |
| 1930 | struct mem_section *section; |
| 1931 | unsigned long pfn, section_nr; |
| 1932 | int ret; |
| 1933 | |
| 1934 | for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) { |
| 1935 | section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn); |
| 1936 | if (!present_section_nr(section_nr)) |
| 1937 | continue; |
| 1938 | |
| 1939 | section = __nr_to_section(section_nr); |
| 1940 | /* same memblock? */ |
| 1941 | if (mem) |
| 1942 | if ((section_nr >= mem->start_section_nr) && |
| 1943 | (section_nr <= mem->end_section_nr)) |
| 1944 | continue; |
| 1945 | |
| 1946 | mem = find_memory_block_hinted(section, mem); |
| 1947 | if (!mem) |
| 1948 | continue; |
| 1949 | |
| 1950 | ret = func(mem, arg); |
| 1951 | if (ret) { |
| 1952 | kobject_put(&mem->dev.kobj); |
| 1953 | return ret; |
| 1954 | } |
| 1955 | } |
| 1956 | |
| 1957 | if (mem) |
| 1958 | kobject_put(&mem->dev.kobj); |
| 1959 | |
| 1960 | return 0; |
| 1961 | } |
| 1962 | |
| 1963 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE |
| 1964 | static int check_memblock_offlined_cb(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) |
| 1965 | { |
| 1966 | int ret = !is_memblock_offlined(mem); |
| 1967 | |
| 1968 | if (unlikely(ret)) { |
| 1969 | phys_addr_t beginpa, endpa; |
| 1970 | |
| 1971 | beginpa = PFN_PHYS(section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr)); |
| 1972 | endpa = PFN_PHYS(section_nr_to_pfn(mem->end_section_nr + 1))-1; |
| 1973 | pr_warn("removing memory fails, because memory [%pa-%pa] is onlined\n", |
| 1974 | &beginpa, &endpa); |
| 1975 | } |
| 1976 | |
| 1977 | return ret; |
| 1978 | } |
| 1979 | |
| 1980 | static int check_cpu_on_node(pg_data_t *pgdat) |
| 1981 | { |
| 1982 | int cpu; |
| 1983 | |
| 1984 | for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { |
| 1985 | if (cpu_to_node(cpu) == pgdat->node_id) |
| 1986 | /* |
| 1987 | * the cpu on this node isn't removed, and we can't |
| 1988 | * offline this node. |
| 1989 | */ |
| 1990 | return -EBUSY; |
| 1991 | } |
| 1992 | |
| 1993 | return 0; |
| 1994 | } |
| 1995 | |
| 1996 | static void unmap_cpu_on_node(pg_data_t *pgdat) |
| 1997 | { |
| 1998 | #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA |
| 1999 | int cpu; |
| 2000 | |
| 2001 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) |
| 2002 | if (cpu_to_node(cpu) == pgdat->node_id) |
| 2003 | numa_clear_node(cpu); |
| 2004 | #endif |
| 2005 | } |
| 2006 | |
| 2007 | static int check_and_unmap_cpu_on_node(pg_data_t *pgdat) |
| 2008 | { |
| 2009 | int ret; |
| 2010 | |
| 2011 | ret = check_cpu_on_node(pgdat); |
| 2012 | if (ret) |
| 2013 | return ret; |
| 2014 | |
| 2015 | /* |
| 2016 | * the node will be offlined when we come here, so we can clear |
| 2017 | * the cpu_to_node() now. |
| 2018 | */ |
| 2019 | |
| 2020 | unmap_cpu_on_node(pgdat); |
| 2021 | return 0; |
| 2022 | } |
| 2023 | |
| 2024 | /** |
| 2025 | * try_offline_node |
| 2026 | * |
| 2027 | * Offline a node if all memory sections and cpus of the node are removed. |
| 2028 | * |
| 2029 | * NOTE: The caller must call lock_device_hotplug() to serialize hotplug |
| 2030 | * and online/offline operations before this call. |
| 2031 | */ |
| 2032 | void try_offline_node(int nid) |
| 2033 | { |
| 2034 | pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); |
| 2035 | unsigned long start_pfn = pgdat->node_start_pfn; |
| 2036 | unsigned long end_pfn = start_pfn + pgdat->node_spanned_pages; |
| 2037 | unsigned long pfn; |
| 2038 | int i; |
| 2039 | |
| 2040 | for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) { |
| 2041 | unsigned long section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn); |
| 2042 | |
| 2043 | if (!present_section_nr(section_nr)) |
| 2044 | continue; |
| 2045 | |
| 2046 | if (pfn_to_nid(pfn) != nid) |
| 2047 | continue; |
| 2048 | |
| 2049 | /* |
| 2050 | * some memory sections of this node are not removed, and we |
| 2051 | * can't offline node now. |
| 2052 | */ |
| 2053 | return; |
| 2054 | } |
| 2055 | |
| 2056 | if (check_and_unmap_cpu_on_node(pgdat)) |
| 2057 | return; |
| 2058 | |
| 2059 | /* |
| 2060 | * all memory/cpu of this node are removed, we can offline this |
| 2061 | * node now. |
| 2062 | */ |
| 2063 | node_set_offline(nid); |
| 2064 | unregister_one_node(nid); |
| 2065 | |
| 2066 | /* free waittable in each zone */ |
| 2067 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++) { |
| 2068 | struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + i; |
| 2069 | |
| 2070 | /* |
| 2071 | * wait_table may be allocated from boot memory, |
| 2072 | * here only free if it's allocated by vmalloc. |
| 2073 | */ |
| 2074 | if (is_vmalloc_addr(zone->wait_table)) { |
| 2075 | vfree(zone->wait_table); |
| 2076 | zone->wait_table = NULL; |
| 2077 | } |
| 2078 | } |
| 2079 | } |
| 2080 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_offline_node); |
| 2081 | |
| 2082 | /** |
| 2083 | * remove_memory |
| 2084 | * |
| 2085 | * NOTE: The caller must call lock_device_hotplug() to serialize hotplug |
| 2086 | * and online/offline operations before this call, as required by |
| 2087 | * try_offline_node(). |
| 2088 | */ |
| 2089 | void __ref remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) |
| 2090 | { |
| 2091 | int ret; |
| 2092 | |
| 2093 | BUG_ON(check_hotplug_memory_range(start, size)); |
| 2094 | |
| 2095 | mem_hotplug_begin(); |
| 2096 | |
| 2097 | /* |
| 2098 | * All memory blocks must be offlined before removing memory. Check |
| 2099 | * whether all memory blocks in question are offline and trigger a BUG() |
| 2100 | * if this is not the case. |
| 2101 | */ |
| 2102 | ret = walk_memory_range(PFN_DOWN(start), PFN_UP(start + size - 1), NULL, |
| 2103 | check_memblock_offlined_cb); |
| 2104 | if (ret) |
| 2105 | BUG(); |
| 2106 | |
| 2107 | /* remove memmap entry */ |
| 2108 | firmware_map_remove(start, start + size, "System RAM"); |
| 2109 | memblock_free(start, size); |
| 2110 | memblock_remove(start, size); |
| 2111 | |
| 2112 | arch_remove_memory(start, size); |
| 2113 | |
| 2114 | try_offline_node(nid); |
| 2115 | |
| 2116 | mem_hotplug_done(); |
| 2117 | } |
| 2118 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_memory); |
| 2119 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */ |