| 1 | /* Disassembler code for CRIS. |
| 2 | Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2012 |
| 3 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 4 | Contributed by Axis Communications AB, Lund, Sweden. |
| 5 | Written by Hans-Peter Nilsson. |
| 6 | |
| 7 | This file is part of the GNU opcodes library. |
| 8 | |
| 9 | This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 10 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| 11 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) |
| 12 | any later version. |
| 13 | |
| 14 | It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
| 15 | ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY |
| 16 | or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public |
| 17 | License for more details. |
| 18 | |
| 19 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 20 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| 21 | Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, |
| 22 | MA 02110-1301, USA. */ |
| 23 | |
| 24 | #include "sysdep.h" |
| 25 | #include "dis-asm.h" |
| 26 | #include "opcode/cris.h" |
| 27 | #include "libiberty.h" |
| 28 | \f |
| 29 | /* No instruction will be disassembled longer than this. In theory, and |
| 30 | in silicon, address prefixes can be cascaded. In practice, cascading |
| 31 | is not used by GCC, and not supported by the assembler. */ |
| 32 | #ifndef MAX_BYTES_PER_CRIS_INSN |
| 33 | #define MAX_BYTES_PER_CRIS_INSN 8 |
| 34 | #endif |
| 35 | |
| 36 | /* Whether or not to decode prefixes, folding it into the following |
| 37 | instruction. FIXME: Make this optional later. */ |
| 38 | #ifndef PARSE_PREFIX |
| 39 | #define PARSE_PREFIX 1 |
| 40 | #endif |
| 41 | |
| 42 | /* Sometimes we prefix all registers with this character. */ |
| 43 | #define REGISTER_PREFIX_CHAR '$' |
| 44 | |
| 45 | /* Whether or not to trace the following sequence: |
| 46 | sub* X,r%d |
| 47 | bound* Y,r%d |
| 48 | adds.w [pc+r%d.w],pc |
| 49 | |
| 50 | This is the assembly form of a switch-statement in C. |
| 51 | The "sub is optional. If there is none, then X will be zero. |
| 52 | X is the value of the first case, |
| 53 | Y is the number of cases (including default). |
| 54 | |
| 55 | This results in case offsets printed on the form: |
| 56 | case N: -> case_address |
| 57 | where N is an estimation on the corresponding 'case' operand in C, |
| 58 | and case_address is where execution of that case continues after the |
| 59 | sequence presented above. |
| 60 | |
| 61 | The old style of output was to print the offsets as instructions, |
| 62 | which made it hard to follow "case"-constructs in the disassembly, |
| 63 | and caused a lot of annoying warnings about undefined instructions. |
| 64 | |
| 65 | FIXME: Make this optional later. */ |
| 66 | #ifndef TRACE_CASE |
| 67 | #define TRACE_CASE (disdata->trace_case) |
| 68 | #endif |
| 69 | |
| 70 | enum cris_disass_family |
| 71 | { cris_dis_v0_v10, cris_dis_common_v10_v32, cris_dis_v32 }; |
| 72 | |
| 73 | /* Stored in the disasm_info->private_data member. */ |
| 74 | struct cris_disasm_data |
| 75 | { |
| 76 | /* Whether to print something less confusing if we find something |
| 77 | matching a switch-construct. */ |
| 78 | bfd_boolean trace_case; |
| 79 | |
| 80 | /* Whether this code is flagged as crisv32. FIXME: Should be an enum |
| 81 | that includes "compatible". */ |
| 82 | enum cris_disass_family distype; |
| 83 | }; |
| 84 | |
| 85 | /* Value of first element in switch. */ |
| 86 | static long case_offset = 0; |
| 87 | |
| 88 | /* How many more case-offsets to print. */ |
| 89 | static long case_offset_counter = 0; |
| 90 | |
| 91 | /* Number of case offsets. */ |
| 92 | static long no_of_case_offsets = 0; |
| 93 | |
| 94 | /* Candidate for next case_offset. */ |
| 95 | static long last_immediate = 0; |
| 96 | |
| 97 | static int cris_constraint |
| 98 | (const char *, unsigned, unsigned, struct cris_disasm_data *); |
| 99 | |
| 100 | /* Parse disassembler options and store state in info. FIXME: For the |
| 101 | time being, we abuse static variables. */ |
| 102 | |
| 103 | static bfd_boolean |
| 104 | cris_parse_disassembler_options (disassemble_info *info, |
| 105 | enum cris_disass_family distype) |
| 106 | { |
| 107 | struct cris_disasm_data *disdata; |
| 108 | |
| 109 | info->private_data = calloc (1, sizeof (struct cris_disasm_data)); |
| 110 | disdata = (struct cris_disasm_data *) info->private_data; |
| 111 | if (disdata == NULL) |
| 112 | return FALSE; |
| 113 | |
| 114 | /* Default true. */ |
| 115 | disdata->trace_case |
| 116 | = (info->disassembler_options == NULL |
| 117 | || (strcmp (info->disassembler_options, "nocase") != 0)); |
| 118 | |
| 119 | disdata->distype = distype; |
| 120 | return TRUE; |
| 121 | } |
| 122 | |
| 123 | static const struct cris_spec_reg * |
| 124 | spec_reg_info (unsigned int sreg, enum cris_disass_family distype) |
| 125 | { |
| 126 | int i; |
| 127 | |
| 128 | for (i = 0; cris_spec_regs[i].name != NULL; i++) |
| 129 | { |
| 130 | if (cris_spec_regs[i].number == sreg) |
| 131 | { |
| 132 | if (distype == cris_dis_v32) |
| 133 | switch (cris_spec_regs[i].applicable_version) |
| 134 | { |
| 135 | case cris_ver_warning: |
| 136 | case cris_ver_version_all: |
| 137 | case cris_ver_v3p: |
| 138 | case cris_ver_v8p: |
| 139 | case cris_ver_v10p: |
| 140 | case cris_ver_v32p: |
| 141 | /* No ambiguous sizes or register names with CRISv32. */ |
| 142 | if (cris_spec_regs[i].warning == NULL) |
| 143 | return &cris_spec_regs[i]; |
| 144 | default: |
| 145 | ; |
| 146 | } |
| 147 | else if (cris_spec_regs[i].applicable_version != cris_ver_v32p) |
| 148 | return &cris_spec_regs[i]; |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | } |
| 151 | |
| 152 | return NULL; |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /* Return the number of bits in the argument. */ |
| 156 | |
| 157 | static int |
| 158 | number_of_bits (unsigned int val) |
| 159 | { |
| 160 | int bits; |
| 161 | |
| 162 | for (bits = 0; val != 0; val &= val - 1) |
| 163 | bits++; |
| 164 | |
| 165 | return bits; |
| 166 | } |
| 167 | |
| 168 | /* Get an entry in the opcode-table. */ |
| 169 | |
| 170 | static const struct cris_opcode * |
| 171 | get_opcode_entry (unsigned int insn, |
| 172 | unsigned int prefix_insn, |
| 173 | struct cris_disasm_data *disdata) |
| 174 | { |
| 175 | /* For non-prefixed insns, we keep a table of pointers, indexed by the |
| 176 | insn code. Each entry is initialized when found to be NULL. */ |
| 177 | static const struct cris_opcode **opc_table = NULL; |
| 178 | |
| 179 | const struct cris_opcode *max_matchedp = NULL; |
| 180 | const struct cris_opcode **prefix_opc_table = NULL; |
| 181 | |
| 182 | /* We hold a table for each prefix that need to be handled differently. */ |
| 183 | static const struct cris_opcode **dip_prefixes = NULL; |
| 184 | static const struct cris_opcode **bdapq_m1_prefixes = NULL; |
| 185 | static const struct cris_opcode **bdapq_m2_prefixes = NULL; |
| 186 | static const struct cris_opcode **bdapq_m4_prefixes = NULL; |
| 187 | static const struct cris_opcode **rest_prefixes = NULL; |
| 188 | |
| 189 | /* Allocate and clear the opcode-table. */ |
| 190 | if (opc_table == NULL) |
| 191 | { |
| 192 | opc_table = malloc (65536 * sizeof (opc_table[0])); |
| 193 | if (opc_table == NULL) |
| 194 | return NULL; |
| 195 | |
| 196 | memset (opc_table, 0, 65536 * sizeof (const struct cris_opcode *)); |
| 197 | |
| 198 | dip_prefixes |
| 199 | = malloc (65536 * sizeof (const struct cris_opcode **)); |
| 200 | if (dip_prefixes == NULL) |
| 201 | return NULL; |
| 202 | |
| 203 | memset (dip_prefixes, 0, 65536 * sizeof (dip_prefixes[0])); |
| 204 | |
| 205 | bdapq_m1_prefixes |
| 206 | = malloc (65536 * sizeof (const struct cris_opcode **)); |
| 207 | if (bdapq_m1_prefixes == NULL) |
| 208 | return NULL; |
| 209 | |
| 210 | memset (bdapq_m1_prefixes, 0, 65536 * sizeof (bdapq_m1_prefixes[0])); |
| 211 | |
| 212 | bdapq_m2_prefixes |
| 213 | = malloc (65536 * sizeof (const struct cris_opcode **)); |
| 214 | if (bdapq_m2_prefixes == NULL) |
| 215 | return NULL; |
| 216 | |
| 217 | memset (bdapq_m2_prefixes, 0, 65536 * sizeof (bdapq_m2_prefixes[0])); |
| 218 | |
| 219 | bdapq_m4_prefixes |
| 220 | = malloc (65536 * sizeof (const struct cris_opcode **)); |
| 221 | if (bdapq_m4_prefixes == NULL) |
| 222 | return NULL; |
| 223 | |
| 224 | memset (bdapq_m4_prefixes, 0, 65536 * sizeof (bdapq_m4_prefixes[0])); |
| 225 | |
| 226 | rest_prefixes |
| 227 | = malloc (65536 * sizeof (const struct cris_opcode **)); |
| 228 | if (rest_prefixes == NULL) |
| 229 | return NULL; |
| 230 | |
| 231 | memset (rest_prefixes, 0, 65536 * sizeof (rest_prefixes[0])); |
| 232 | } |
| 233 | |
| 234 | /* Get the right table if this is a prefix. |
| 235 | This code is connected to cris_constraints in that it knows what |
| 236 | prefixes play a role in recognition of patterns; the necessary |
| 237 | state is reflected by which table is used. If constraints |
| 238 | involving match or non-match of prefix insns are changed, then this |
| 239 | probably needs changing too. */ |
| 240 | if (prefix_insn != NO_CRIS_PREFIX) |
| 241 | { |
| 242 | const struct cris_opcode *popcodep |
| 243 | = (opc_table[prefix_insn] != NULL |
| 244 | ? opc_table[prefix_insn] |
| 245 | : get_opcode_entry (prefix_insn, NO_CRIS_PREFIX, disdata)); |
| 246 | |
| 247 | if (popcodep == NULL) |
| 248 | return NULL; |
| 249 | |
| 250 | if (popcodep->match == BDAP_QUICK_OPCODE) |
| 251 | { |
| 252 | /* Since some offsets are recognized with "push" macros, we |
| 253 | have to have different tables for them. */ |
| 254 | int offset = (prefix_insn & 255); |
| 255 | |
| 256 | if (offset > 127) |
| 257 | offset -= 256; |
| 258 | |
| 259 | switch (offset) |
| 260 | { |
| 261 | case -4: |
| 262 | prefix_opc_table = bdapq_m4_prefixes; |
| 263 | break; |
| 264 | |
| 265 | case -2: |
| 266 | prefix_opc_table = bdapq_m2_prefixes; |
| 267 | break; |
| 268 | |
| 269 | case -1: |
| 270 | prefix_opc_table = bdapq_m1_prefixes; |
| 271 | break; |
| 272 | |
| 273 | default: |
| 274 | prefix_opc_table = rest_prefixes; |
| 275 | break; |
| 276 | } |
| 277 | } |
| 278 | else if (popcodep->match == DIP_OPCODE) |
| 279 | /* We don't allow postincrement when the prefix is DIP, so use a |
| 280 | different table for DIP. */ |
| 281 | prefix_opc_table = dip_prefixes; |
| 282 | else |
| 283 | prefix_opc_table = rest_prefixes; |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | |
| 286 | if (prefix_insn != NO_CRIS_PREFIX |
| 287 | && prefix_opc_table[insn] != NULL) |
| 288 | max_matchedp = prefix_opc_table[insn]; |
| 289 | else if (prefix_insn == NO_CRIS_PREFIX && opc_table[insn] != NULL) |
| 290 | max_matchedp = opc_table[insn]; |
| 291 | else |
| 292 | { |
| 293 | const struct cris_opcode *opcodep; |
| 294 | int max_level_of_match = -1; |
| 295 | |
| 296 | for (opcodep = cris_opcodes; |
| 297 | opcodep->name != NULL; |
| 298 | opcodep++) |
| 299 | { |
| 300 | int level_of_match; |
| 301 | |
| 302 | if (disdata->distype == cris_dis_v32) |
| 303 | { |
| 304 | switch (opcodep->applicable_version) |
| 305 | { |
| 306 | case cris_ver_version_all: |
| 307 | break; |
| 308 | |
| 309 | case cris_ver_v0_3: |
| 310 | case cris_ver_v0_10: |
| 311 | case cris_ver_v3_10: |
| 312 | case cris_ver_sim_v0_10: |
| 313 | case cris_ver_v8_10: |
| 314 | case cris_ver_v10: |
| 315 | case cris_ver_warning: |
| 316 | continue; |
| 317 | |
| 318 | case cris_ver_v3p: |
| 319 | case cris_ver_v8p: |
| 320 | case cris_ver_v10p: |
| 321 | case cris_ver_v32p: |
| 322 | break; |
| 323 | |
| 324 | case cris_ver_v8: |
| 325 | abort (); |
| 326 | default: |
| 327 | abort (); |
| 328 | } |
| 329 | } |
| 330 | else |
| 331 | { |
| 332 | switch (opcodep->applicable_version) |
| 333 | { |
| 334 | case cris_ver_version_all: |
| 335 | case cris_ver_v0_3: |
| 336 | case cris_ver_v3p: |
| 337 | case cris_ver_v0_10: |
| 338 | case cris_ver_v8p: |
| 339 | case cris_ver_v8_10: |
| 340 | case cris_ver_v10: |
| 341 | case cris_ver_sim_v0_10: |
| 342 | case cris_ver_v10p: |
| 343 | case cris_ver_warning: |
| 344 | break; |
| 345 | |
| 346 | case cris_ver_v32p: |
| 347 | continue; |
| 348 | |
| 349 | case cris_ver_v8: |
| 350 | abort (); |
| 351 | default: |
| 352 | abort (); |
| 353 | } |
| 354 | } |
| 355 | |
| 356 | /* We give a double lead for bits matching the template in |
| 357 | cris_opcodes. Not even, because then "move p8,r10" would |
| 358 | be given 2 bits lead over "clear.d r10". When there's a |
| 359 | tie, the first entry in the table wins. This is |
| 360 | deliberate, to avoid a more complicated recognition |
| 361 | formula. */ |
| 362 | if ((opcodep->match & insn) == opcodep->match |
| 363 | && (opcodep->lose & insn) == 0 |
| 364 | && ((level_of_match |
| 365 | = cris_constraint (opcodep->args, |
| 366 | insn, |
| 367 | prefix_insn, |
| 368 | disdata)) |
| 369 | >= 0) |
| 370 | && ((level_of_match |
| 371 | += 2 * number_of_bits (opcodep->match |
| 372 | | opcodep->lose)) |
| 373 | > max_level_of_match)) |
| 374 | { |
| 375 | max_matchedp = opcodep; |
| 376 | max_level_of_match = level_of_match; |
| 377 | |
| 378 | /* If there was a full match, never mind looking |
| 379 | further. */ |
| 380 | if (level_of_match >= 2 * 16) |
| 381 | break; |
| 382 | } |
| 383 | } |
| 384 | /* Fill in the new entry. |
| 385 | |
| 386 | If there are changes to the opcode-table involving prefixes, and |
| 387 | disassembly then does not work correctly, try removing the |
| 388 | else-clause below that fills in the prefix-table. If that |
| 389 | helps, you need to change the prefix_opc_table setting above, or |
| 390 | something related. */ |
| 391 | if (prefix_insn == NO_CRIS_PREFIX) |
| 392 | opc_table[insn] = max_matchedp; |
| 393 | else |
| 394 | prefix_opc_table[insn] = max_matchedp; |
| 395 | } |
| 396 | |
| 397 | return max_matchedp; |
| 398 | } |
| 399 | |
| 400 | /* Return -1 if the constraints of a bitwise-matched instruction say |
| 401 | that there is no match. Otherwise return a nonnegative number |
| 402 | indicating the confidence in the match (higher is better). */ |
| 403 | |
| 404 | static int |
| 405 | cris_constraint (const char *cs, |
| 406 | unsigned int insn, |
| 407 | unsigned int prefix_insn, |
| 408 | struct cris_disasm_data *disdata) |
| 409 | { |
| 410 | int retval = 0; |
| 411 | int tmp; |
| 412 | int prefix_ok = 0; |
| 413 | const char *s; |
| 414 | |
| 415 | for (s = cs; *s; s++) |
| 416 | switch (*s) |
| 417 | { |
| 418 | case '!': |
| 419 | /* Do not recognize "pop" if there's a prefix and then only for |
| 420 | v0..v10. */ |
| 421 | if (prefix_insn != NO_CRIS_PREFIX |
| 422 | || disdata->distype != cris_dis_v0_v10) |
| 423 | return -1; |
| 424 | break; |
| 425 | |
| 426 | case 'U': |
| 427 | /* Not recognized at disassembly. */ |
| 428 | return -1; |
| 429 | |
| 430 | case 'M': |
| 431 | /* Size modifier for "clear", i.e. special register 0, 4 or 8. |
| 432 | Check that it is one of them. Only special register 12 could |
| 433 | be mismatched, but checking for matches is more logical than |
| 434 | checking for mismatches when there are only a few cases. */ |
| 435 | tmp = ((insn >> 12) & 0xf); |
| 436 | if (tmp != 0 && tmp != 4 && tmp != 8) |
| 437 | return -1; |
| 438 | break; |
| 439 | |
| 440 | case 'm': |
| 441 | if ((insn & 0x30) == 0x30) |
| 442 | return -1; |
| 443 | break; |
| 444 | |
| 445 | case 'S': |
| 446 | /* A prefix operand without side-effect. */ |
| 447 | if (prefix_insn != NO_CRIS_PREFIX && (insn & 0x400) == 0) |
| 448 | { |
| 449 | prefix_ok = 1; |
| 450 | break; |
| 451 | } |
| 452 | else |
| 453 | return -1; |
| 454 | |
| 455 | case 's': |
| 456 | case 'y': |
| 457 | case 'Y': |
| 458 | /* If this is a prefixed insn with postincrement (side-effect), |
| 459 | the prefix must not be DIP. */ |
| 460 | if (prefix_insn != NO_CRIS_PREFIX) |
| 461 | { |
| 462 | if (insn & 0x400) |
| 463 | { |
| 464 | const struct cris_opcode *prefix_opcodep |
| 465 | = get_opcode_entry (prefix_insn, NO_CRIS_PREFIX, disdata); |
| 466 | |
| 467 | if (prefix_opcodep->match == DIP_OPCODE) |
| 468 | return -1; |
| 469 | } |
| 470 | |
| 471 | prefix_ok = 1; |
| 472 | } |
| 473 | break; |
| 474 | |
| 475 | case 'B': |
| 476 | /* If we don't fall through, then the prefix is ok. */ |
| 477 | prefix_ok = 1; |
| 478 | |
| 479 | /* A "push" prefix. Check for valid "push" size. |
| 480 | In case of special register, it may be != 4. */ |
| 481 | if (prefix_insn != NO_CRIS_PREFIX) |
| 482 | { |
| 483 | /* Match the prefix insn to BDAPQ. */ |
| 484 | const struct cris_opcode *prefix_opcodep |
| 485 | = get_opcode_entry (prefix_insn, NO_CRIS_PREFIX, disdata); |
| 486 | |
| 487 | if (prefix_opcodep->match == BDAP_QUICK_OPCODE) |
| 488 | { |
| 489 | int pushsize = (prefix_insn & 255); |
| 490 | |
| 491 | if (pushsize > 127) |
| 492 | pushsize -= 256; |
| 493 | |
| 494 | if (s[1] == 'P') |
| 495 | { |
| 496 | unsigned int spec_reg = (insn >> 12) & 15; |
| 497 | const struct cris_spec_reg *sregp |
| 498 | = spec_reg_info (spec_reg, disdata->distype); |
| 499 | |
| 500 | /* For a special-register, the "prefix size" must |
| 501 | match the size of the register. */ |
| 502 | if (sregp && sregp->reg_size == (unsigned int) -pushsize) |
| 503 | break; |
| 504 | } |
| 505 | else if (s[1] == 'R') |
| 506 | { |
| 507 | if ((insn & 0x30) == 0x20 && pushsize == -4) |
| 508 | break; |
| 509 | } |
| 510 | /* FIXME: Should abort here; next constraint letter |
| 511 | *must* be 'P' or 'R'. */ |
| 512 | } |
| 513 | } |
| 514 | return -1; |
| 515 | |
| 516 | case 'D': |
| 517 | retval = (((insn >> 12) & 15) == (insn & 15)); |
| 518 | if (!retval) |
| 519 | return -1; |
| 520 | else |
| 521 | retval += 4; |
| 522 | break; |
| 523 | |
| 524 | case 'P': |
| 525 | { |
| 526 | const struct cris_spec_reg *sregp |
| 527 | = spec_reg_info ((insn >> 12) & 15, disdata->distype); |
| 528 | |
| 529 | /* Since we match four bits, we will give a value of 4-1 = 3 |
| 530 | in a match. If there is a corresponding exact match of a |
| 531 | special register in another pattern, it will get a value of |
| 532 | 4, which will be higher. This should be correct in that an |
| 533 | exact pattern would match better than a general pattern. |
| 534 | |
| 535 | Note that there is a reason for not returning zero; the |
| 536 | pattern for "clear" is partly matched in the bit-pattern |
| 537 | (the two lower bits must be zero), while the bit-pattern |
| 538 | for a move from a special register is matched in the |
| 539 | register constraint. */ |
| 540 | |
| 541 | if (sregp != NULL) |
| 542 | { |
| 543 | retval += 3; |
| 544 | break; |
| 545 | } |
| 546 | else |
| 547 | return -1; |
| 548 | } |
| 549 | } |
| 550 | |
| 551 | if (prefix_insn != NO_CRIS_PREFIX && ! prefix_ok) |
| 552 | return -1; |
| 553 | |
| 554 | return retval; |
| 555 | } |
| 556 | |
| 557 | /* Format number as hex with a leading "0x" into outbuffer. */ |
| 558 | |
| 559 | static char * |
| 560 | format_hex (unsigned long number, |
| 561 | char *outbuffer, |
| 562 | struct cris_disasm_data *disdata) |
| 563 | { |
| 564 | /* Truncate negative numbers on >32-bit hosts. */ |
| 565 | number &= 0xffffffff; |
| 566 | |
| 567 | sprintf (outbuffer, "0x%lx", number); |
| 568 | |
| 569 | /* Save this value for the "case" support. */ |
| 570 | if (TRACE_CASE) |
| 571 | last_immediate = number; |
| 572 | |
| 573 | return outbuffer + strlen (outbuffer); |
| 574 | } |
| 575 | |
| 576 | /* Format number as decimal into outbuffer. Parameter signedp says |
| 577 | whether the number should be formatted as signed (!= 0) or |
| 578 | unsigned (== 0). */ |
| 579 | |
| 580 | static char * |
| 581 | format_dec (long number, char *outbuffer, int signedp) |
| 582 | { |
| 583 | last_immediate = number; |
| 584 | if (signedp) |
| 585 | sprintf (outbuffer, "%ld", number); |
| 586 | else |
| 587 | sprintf (outbuffer, "%lu", (unsigned long) number); |
| 588 | |
| 589 | return outbuffer + strlen (outbuffer); |
| 590 | } |
| 591 | |
| 592 | /* Format the name of the general register regno into outbuffer. */ |
| 593 | |
| 594 | static char * |
| 595 | format_reg (struct cris_disasm_data *disdata, |
| 596 | int regno, |
| 597 | char *outbuffer_start, |
| 598 | bfd_boolean with_reg_prefix) |
| 599 | { |
| 600 | char *outbuffer = outbuffer_start; |
| 601 | |
| 602 | if (with_reg_prefix) |
| 603 | *outbuffer++ = REGISTER_PREFIX_CHAR; |
| 604 | |
| 605 | switch (regno) |
| 606 | { |
| 607 | case 15: |
| 608 | /* For v32, there is no context in which we output PC. */ |
| 609 | if (disdata->distype == cris_dis_v32) |
| 610 | strcpy (outbuffer, "acr"); |
| 611 | else |
| 612 | strcpy (outbuffer, "pc"); |
| 613 | break; |
| 614 | |
| 615 | case 14: |
| 616 | strcpy (outbuffer, "sp"); |
| 617 | break; |
| 618 | |
| 619 | default: |
| 620 | sprintf (outbuffer, "r%d", regno); |
| 621 | break; |
| 622 | } |
| 623 | |
| 624 | return outbuffer_start + strlen (outbuffer_start); |
| 625 | } |
| 626 | |
| 627 | /* Format the name of a support register into outbuffer. */ |
| 628 | |
| 629 | static char * |
| 630 | format_sup_reg (unsigned int regno, |
| 631 | char *outbuffer_start, |
| 632 | bfd_boolean with_reg_prefix) |
| 633 | { |
| 634 | char *outbuffer = outbuffer_start; |
| 635 | int i; |
| 636 | |
| 637 | if (with_reg_prefix) |
| 638 | *outbuffer++ = REGISTER_PREFIX_CHAR; |
| 639 | |
| 640 | for (i = 0; cris_support_regs[i].name != NULL; i++) |
| 641 | if (cris_support_regs[i].number == regno) |
| 642 | { |
| 643 | sprintf (outbuffer, "%s", cris_support_regs[i].name); |
| 644 | return outbuffer_start + strlen (outbuffer_start); |
| 645 | } |
| 646 | |
| 647 | /* There's supposed to be register names covering all numbers, though |
| 648 | some may be generic names. */ |
| 649 | sprintf (outbuffer, "format_sup_reg-BUG"); |
| 650 | return outbuffer_start + strlen (outbuffer_start); |
| 651 | } |
| 652 | |
| 653 | /* Return the length of an instruction. */ |
| 654 | |
| 655 | static unsigned |
| 656 | bytes_to_skip (unsigned int insn, |
| 657 | const struct cris_opcode *matchedp, |
| 658 | enum cris_disass_family distype, |
| 659 | const struct cris_opcode *prefix_matchedp) |
| 660 | { |
| 661 | /* Each insn is a word plus "immediate" operands. */ |
| 662 | unsigned to_skip = 2; |
| 663 | const char *template_name = (const char *) matchedp->args; |
| 664 | const char *s; |
| 665 | |
| 666 | for (s = template_name; *s; s++) |
| 667 | if ((*s == 's' || *s == 'N' || *s == 'Y') |
| 668 | && (insn & 0x400) && (insn & 15) == 15 |
| 669 | && prefix_matchedp == NULL) |
| 670 | { |
| 671 | /* Immediate via [pc+], so we have to check the size of the |
| 672 | operand. */ |
| 673 | int mode_size = 1 << ((insn >> 4) & (*template_name == 'z' ? 1 : 3)); |
| 674 | |
| 675 | if (matchedp->imm_oprnd_size == SIZE_FIX_32) |
| 676 | to_skip += 4; |
| 677 | else if (matchedp->imm_oprnd_size == SIZE_SPEC_REG) |
| 678 | { |
| 679 | const struct cris_spec_reg *sregp |
| 680 | = spec_reg_info ((insn >> 12) & 15, distype); |
| 681 | |
| 682 | /* FIXME: Improve error handling; should have been caught |
| 683 | earlier. */ |
| 684 | if (sregp == NULL) |
| 685 | return 2; |
| 686 | |
| 687 | /* PC is incremented by two, not one, for a byte. Except on |
| 688 | CRISv32, where constants are always DWORD-size for |
| 689 | special registers. */ |
| 690 | to_skip += |
| 691 | distype == cris_dis_v32 ? 4 : (sregp->reg_size + 1) & ~1; |
| 692 | } |
| 693 | else |
| 694 | to_skip += (mode_size + 1) & ~1; |
| 695 | } |
| 696 | else if (*s == 'n') |
| 697 | to_skip += 4; |
| 698 | else if (*s == 'b') |
| 699 | to_skip += 2; |
| 700 | |
| 701 | return to_skip; |
| 702 | } |
| 703 | |
| 704 | /* Print condition code flags. */ |
| 705 | |
| 706 | static char * |
| 707 | print_flags (struct cris_disasm_data *disdata, unsigned int insn, char *cp) |
| 708 | { |
| 709 | /* Use the v8 (Etrax 100) flag definitions for disassembly. |
| 710 | The differences with v0 (Etrax 1..4) vs. Svinto are: |
| 711 | v0 'd' <=> v8 'm' |
| 712 | v0 'e' <=> v8 'b'. |
| 713 | FIXME: Emit v0..v3 flag names somehow. */ |
| 714 | static const char v8_fnames[] = "cvznxibm"; |
| 715 | static const char v32_fnames[] = "cvznxiup"; |
| 716 | const char *fnames |
| 717 | = disdata->distype == cris_dis_v32 ? v32_fnames : v8_fnames; |
| 718 | |
| 719 | unsigned char flagbits = (((insn >> 8) & 0xf0) | (insn & 15)); |
| 720 | int i; |
| 721 | |
| 722 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) |
| 723 | if (flagbits & (1 << i)) |
| 724 | *cp++ = fnames[i]; |
| 725 | |
| 726 | return cp; |
| 727 | } |
| 728 | |
| 729 | /* Print out an insn with its operands, and update the info->insn_type |
| 730 | fields. The prefix_opcodep and the rest hold a prefix insn that is |
| 731 | supposed to be output as an address mode. */ |
| 732 | |
| 733 | static void |
| 734 | print_with_operands (const struct cris_opcode *opcodep, |
| 735 | unsigned int insn, |
| 736 | unsigned char *buffer, |
| 737 | bfd_vma addr, |
| 738 | disassemble_info *info, |
| 739 | /* If a prefix insn was before this insn (and is supposed |
| 740 | to be output as an address), here is a description of |
| 741 | it. */ |
| 742 | const struct cris_opcode *prefix_opcodep, |
| 743 | unsigned int prefix_insn, |
| 744 | unsigned char *prefix_buffer, |
| 745 | bfd_boolean with_reg_prefix) |
| 746 | { |
| 747 | /* Get a buffer of somewhat reasonable size where we store |
| 748 | intermediate parts of the insn. */ |
| 749 | char temp[sizeof (".d [$r13=$r12-2147483648],$r10") * 2]; |
| 750 | char *tp = temp; |
| 751 | static const char mode_char[] = "bwd?"; |
| 752 | const char *s; |
| 753 | const char *cs; |
| 754 | struct cris_disasm_data *disdata |
| 755 | = (struct cris_disasm_data *) info->private_data; |
| 756 | |
| 757 | /* Print out the name first thing we do. */ |
| 758 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", opcodep->name); |
| 759 | |
| 760 | cs = opcodep->args; |
| 761 | s = cs; |
| 762 | |
| 763 | /* Ignore any prefix indicator. */ |
| 764 | if (*s == 'p') |
| 765 | s++; |
| 766 | |
| 767 | if (*s == 'm' || *s == 'M' || *s == 'z') |
| 768 | { |
| 769 | *tp++ = '.'; |
| 770 | |
| 771 | /* Get the size-letter. */ |
| 772 | *tp++ = *s == 'M' |
| 773 | ? (insn & 0x8000 ? 'd' |
| 774 | : insn & 0x4000 ? 'w' : 'b') |
| 775 | : mode_char[(insn >> 4) & (*s == 'z' ? 1 : 3)]; |
| 776 | |
| 777 | /* Ignore the size and the space character that follows. */ |
| 778 | s += 2; |
| 779 | } |
| 780 | |
| 781 | /* Add a space if this isn't a long-branch, because for those will add |
| 782 | the condition part of the name later. */ |
| 783 | if (opcodep->match != (BRANCH_PC_LOW + BRANCH_INCR_HIGH * 256)) |
| 784 | *tp++ = ' '; |
| 785 | |
| 786 | /* Fill in the insn-type if deducible from the name (and there's no |
| 787 | better way). */ |
| 788 | if (opcodep->name[0] == 'j') |
| 789 | { |
| 790 | if (CONST_STRNEQ (opcodep->name, "jsr")) |
| 791 | /* It's "jsr" or "jsrc". */ |
| 792 | info->insn_type = dis_jsr; |
| 793 | else |
| 794 | /* Any other jump-type insn is considered a branch. */ |
| 795 | info->insn_type = dis_branch; |
| 796 | } |
| 797 | |
| 798 | /* We might know some more fields right now. */ |
| 799 | info->branch_delay_insns = opcodep->delayed; |
| 800 | |
| 801 | /* Handle operands. */ |
| 802 | for (; *s; s++) |
| 803 | { |
| 804 | switch (*s) |
| 805 | { |
| 806 | case 'T': |
| 807 | tp = format_sup_reg ((insn >> 12) & 15, tp, with_reg_prefix); |
| 808 | break; |
| 809 | |
| 810 | case 'A': |
| 811 | if (with_reg_prefix) |
| 812 | *tp++ = REGISTER_PREFIX_CHAR; |
| 813 | *tp++ = 'a'; |
| 814 | *tp++ = 'c'; |
| 815 | *tp++ = 'r'; |
| 816 | break; |
| 817 | |
| 818 | case '[': |
| 819 | case ']': |
| 820 | case ',': |
| 821 | *tp++ = *s; |
| 822 | break; |
| 823 | |
| 824 | case '!': |
| 825 | /* Ignore at this point; used at earlier stages to avoid |
| 826 | recognition if there's a prefix at something that in other |
| 827 | ways looks like a "pop". */ |
| 828 | break; |
| 829 | |
| 830 | case 'd': |
| 831 | /* Ignore. This is an optional ".d " on the large one of |
| 832 | relaxable insns. */ |
| 833 | break; |
| 834 | |
| 835 | case 'B': |
| 836 | /* This was the prefix that made this a "push". We've already |
| 837 | handled it by recognizing it, so signal that the prefix is |
| 838 | handled by setting it to NULL. */ |
| 839 | prefix_opcodep = NULL; |
| 840 | break; |
| 841 | |
| 842 | case 'D': |
| 843 | case 'r': |
| 844 | tp = format_reg (disdata, insn & 15, tp, with_reg_prefix); |
| 845 | break; |
| 846 | |
| 847 | case 'R': |
| 848 | tp = format_reg (disdata, (insn >> 12) & 15, tp, with_reg_prefix); |
| 849 | break; |
| 850 | |
| 851 | case 'n': |
| 852 | { |
| 853 | /* Like N but pc-relative to the start of the insn. */ |
| 854 | unsigned long number |
| 855 | = (buffer[2] + buffer[3] * 256 + buffer[4] * 65536 |
| 856 | + buffer[5] * 0x1000000 + addr); |
| 857 | |
| 858 | /* Finish off and output previous formatted bytes. */ |
| 859 | *tp = 0; |
| 860 | if (temp[0]) |
| 861 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", temp); |
| 862 | tp = temp; |
| 863 | |
| 864 | (*info->print_address_func) ((bfd_vma) number, info); |
| 865 | } |
| 866 | break; |
| 867 | |
| 868 | case 'u': |
| 869 | { |
| 870 | /* Like n but the offset is bits <3:0> in the instruction. */ |
| 871 | unsigned long number = (buffer[0] & 0xf) * 2 + addr; |
| 872 | |
| 873 | /* Finish off and output previous formatted bytes. */ |
| 874 | *tp = 0; |
| 875 | if (temp[0]) |
| 876 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", temp); |
| 877 | tp = temp; |
| 878 | |
| 879 | (*info->print_address_func) ((bfd_vma) number, info); |
| 880 | } |
| 881 | break; |
| 882 | |
| 883 | case 'N': |
| 884 | case 'y': |
| 885 | case 'Y': |
| 886 | case 'S': |
| 887 | case 's': |
| 888 | /* Any "normal" memory operand. */ |
| 889 | if ((insn & 0x400) && (insn & 15) == 15 && prefix_opcodep == NULL) |
| 890 | { |
| 891 | /* We're looking at [pc+], i.e. we need to output an immediate |
| 892 | number, where the size can depend on different things. */ |
| 893 | long number; |
| 894 | int signedp |
| 895 | = ((*cs == 'z' && (insn & 0x20)) |
| 896 | || opcodep->match == BDAP_QUICK_OPCODE); |
| 897 | int nbytes; |
| 898 | |
| 899 | if (opcodep->imm_oprnd_size == SIZE_FIX_32) |
| 900 | nbytes = 4; |
| 901 | else if (opcodep->imm_oprnd_size == SIZE_SPEC_REG) |
| 902 | { |
| 903 | const struct cris_spec_reg *sregp |
| 904 | = spec_reg_info ((insn >> 12) & 15, disdata->distype); |
| 905 | |
| 906 | /* A NULL return should have been as a non-match earlier, |
| 907 | so catch it as an internal error in the error-case |
| 908 | below. */ |
| 909 | if (sregp == NULL) |
| 910 | /* Whatever non-valid size. */ |
| 911 | nbytes = 42; |
| 912 | else |
| 913 | /* PC is always incremented by a multiple of two. |
| 914 | For CRISv32, immediates are always 4 bytes for |
| 915 | special registers. */ |
| 916 | nbytes = disdata->distype == cris_dis_v32 |
| 917 | ? 4 : (sregp->reg_size + 1) & ~1; |
| 918 | } |
| 919 | else |
| 920 | { |
| 921 | int mode_size = 1 << ((insn >> 4) & (*cs == 'z' ? 1 : 3)); |
| 922 | |
| 923 | if (mode_size == 1) |
| 924 | nbytes = 2; |
| 925 | else |
| 926 | nbytes = mode_size; |
| 927 | } |
| 928 | |
| 929 | switch (nbytes) |
| 930 | { |
| 931 | case 1: |
| 932 | number = buffer[2]; |
| 933 | if (signedp && number > 127) |
| 934 | number -= 256; |
| 935 | break; |
| 936 | |
| 937 | case 2: |
| 938 | number = buffer[2] + buffer[3] * 256; |
| 939 | if (signedp && number > 32767) |
| 940 | number -= 65536; |
| 941 | break; |
| 942 | |
| 943 | case 4: |
| 944 | number |
| 945 | = buffer[2] + buffer[3] * 256 + buffer[4] * 65536 |
| 946 | + buffer[5] * 0x1000000; |
| 947 | break; |
| 948 | |
| 949 | default: |
| 950 | strcpy (tp, "bug"); |
| 951 | tp += 3; |
| 952 | number = 42; |
| 953 | } |
| 954 | |
| 955 | if ((*cs == 'z' && (insn & 0x20)) |
| 956 | || (opcodep->match == BDAP_QUICK_OPCODE |
| 957 | && (nbytes <= 2 || buffer[1 + nbytes] == 0))) |
| 958 | tp = format_dec (number, tp, signedp); |
| 959 | else |
| 960 | { |
| 961 | unsigned int highbyte = (number >> 24) & 0xff; |
| 962 | |
| 963 | /* Either output this as an address or as a number. If it's |
| 964 | a dword with the same high-byte as the address of the |
| 965 | insn, assume it's an address, and also if it's a non-zero |
| 966 | non-0xff high-byte. If this is a jsr or a jump, then |
| 967 | it's definitely an address. */ |
| 968 | if (nbytes == 4 |
| 969 | && (highbyte == ((addr >> 24) & 0xff) |
| 970 | || (highbyte != 0 && highbyte != 0xff) |
| 971 | || info->insn_type == dis_branch |
| 972 | || info->insn_type == dis_jsr)) |
| 973 | { |
| 974 | /* Finish off and output previous formatted bytes. */ |
| 975 | *tp = 0; |
| 976 | tp = temp; |
| 977 | if (temp[0]) |
| 978 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", temp); |
| 979 | |
| 980 | (*info->print_address_func) ((bfd_vma) number, info); |
| 981 | |
| 982 | info->target = number; |
| 983 | } |
| 984 | else |
| 985 | tp = format_hex (number, tp, disdata); |
| 986 | } |
| 987 | } |
| 988 | else |
| 989 | { |
| 990 | /* Not an immediate number. Then this is a (possibly |
| 991 | prefixed) memory operand. */ |
| 992 | if (info->insn_type != dis_nonbranch) |
| 993 | { |
| 994 | int mode_size |
| 995 | = 1 << ((insn >> 4) |
| 996 | & (opcodep->args[0] == 'z' ? 1 : 3)); |
| 997 | int size; |
| 998 | info->insn_type = dis_dref; |
| 999 | info->flags |= CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEMREF; |
| 1000 | |
| 1001 | if (opcodep->imm_oprnd_size == SIZE_FIX_32) |
| 1002 | size = 4; |
| 1003 | else if (opcodep->imm_oprnd_size == SIZE_SPEC_REG) |
| 1004 | { |
| 1005 | const struct cris_spec_reg *sregp |
| 1006 | = spec_reg_info ((insn >> 12) & 15, disdata->distype); |
| 1007 | |
| 1008 | /* FIXME: Improve error handling; should have been caught |
| 1009 | earlier. */ |
| 1010 | if (sregp == NULL) |
| 1011 | size = 4; |
| 1012 | else |
| 1013 | size = sregp->reg_size; |
| 1014 | } |
| 1015 | else |
| 1016 | size = mode_size; |
| 1017 | |
| 1018 | info->data_size = size; |
| 1019 | } |
| 1020 | |
| 1021 | *tp++ = '['; |
| 1022 | |
| 1023 | if (prefix_opcodep |
| 1024 | /* We don't match dip with a postincremented field |
| 1025 | as a side-effect address mode. */ |
| 1026 | && ((insn & 0x400) == 0 |
| 1027 | || prefix_opcodep->match != DIP_OPCODE)) |
| 1028 | { |
| 1029 | if (insn & 0x400) |
| 1030 | { |
| 1031 | tp = format_reg (disdata, insn & 15, tp, with_reg_prefix); |
| 1032 | *tp++ = '='; |
| 1033 | } |
| 1034 | |
| 1035 | |
| 1036 | /* We mainly ignore the prefix format string when the |
| 1037 | address-mode syntax is output. */ |
| 1038 | switch (prefix_opcodep->match) |
| 1039 | { |
| 1040 | case DIP_OPCODE: |
| 1041 | /* It's [r], [r+] or [pc+]. */ |
| 1042 | if ((prefix_insn & 0x400) && (prefix_insn & 15) == 15) |
| 1043 | { |
| 1044 | /* It's [pc+]. This cannot possibly be anything |
| 1045 | but an address. */ |
| 1046 | unsigned long number |
| 1047 | = prefix_buffer[2] + prefix_buffer[3] * 256 |
| 1048 | + prefix_buffer[4] * 65536 |
| 1049 | + prefix_buffer[5] * 0x1000000; |
| 1050 | |
| 1051 | info->target = (bfd_vma) number; |
| 1052 | |
| 1053 | /* Finish off and output previous formatted |
| 1054 | data. */ |
| 1055 | *tp = 0; |
| 1056 | tp = temp; |
| 1057 | if (temp[0]) |
| 1058 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", temp); |
| 1059 | |
| 1060 | (*info->print_address_func) ((bfd_vma) number, info); |
| 1061 | } |
| 1062 | else |
| 1063 | { |
| 1064 | /* For a memref in an address, we use target2. |
| 1065 | In this case, target is zero. */ |
| 1066 | info->flags |
| 1067 | |= (CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_IS_REG |
| 1068 | | CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MEM); |
| 1069 | |
| 1070 | info->target2 = prefix_insn & 15; |
| 1071 | |
| 1072 | *tp++ = '['; |
| 1073 | tp = format_reg (disdata, prefix_insn & 15, tp, |
| 1074 | with_reg_prefix); |
| 1075 | if (prefix_insn & 0x400) |
| 1076 | *tp++ = '+'; |
| 1077 | *tp++ = ']'; |
| 1078 | } |
| 1079 | break; |
| 1080 | |
| 1081 | case BDAP_QUICK_OPCODE: |
| 1082 | { |
| 1083 | int number; |
| 1084 | |
| 1085 | number = prefix_buffer[0]; |
| 1086 | if (number > 127) |
| 1087 | number -= 256; |
| 1088 | |
| 1089 | /* Output "reg+num" or, if num < 0, "reg-num". */ |
| 1090 | tp = format_reg (disdata, (prefix_insn >> 12) & 15, tp, |
| 1091 | with_reg_prefix); |
| 1092 | if (number >= 0) |
| 1093 | *tp++ = '+'; |
| 1094 | tp = format_dec (number, tp, 1); |
| 1095 | |
| 1096 | info->flags |= CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET_IS_REG; |
| 1097 | info->target = (prefix_insn >> 12) & 15; |
| 1098 | info->target2 = (bfd_vma) number; |
| 1099 | break; |
| 1100 | } |
| 1101 | |
| 1102 | case BIAP_OPCODE: |
| 1103 | /* Output "r+R.m". */ |
| 1104 | tp = format_reg (disdata, prefix_insn & 15, tp, |
| 1105 | with_reg_prefix); |
| 1106 | *tp++ = '+'; |
| 1107 | tp = format_reg (disdata, (prefix_insn >> 12) & 15, tp, |
| 1108 | with_reg_prefix); |
| 1109 | *tp++ = '.'; |
| 1110 | *tp++ = mode_char[(prefix_insn >> 4) & 3]; |
| 1111 | |
| 1112 | info->flags |
| 1113 | |= (CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_IS_REG |
| 1114 | | CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET_IS_REG |
| 1115 | |
| 1116 | | ((prefix_insn & 0x8000) |
| 1117 | ? CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MULT4 |
| 1118 | : ((prefix_insn & 0x8000) |
| 1119 | ? CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MULT2 : 0))); |
| 1120 | |
| 1121 | /* Is it the casejump? It's a "adds.w [pc+r%d.w],pc". */ |
| 1122 | if (insn == 0xf83f && (prefix_insn & ~0xf000) == 0x55f) |
| 1123 | /* Then start interpreting data as offsets. */ |
| 1124 | case_offset_counter = no_of_case_offsets; |
| 1125 | break; |
| 1126 | |
| 1127 | case BDAP_INDIR_OPCODE: |
| 1128 | /* Output "r+s.m", or, if "s" is [pc+], "r+s" or |
| 1129 | "r-s". */ |
| 1130 | tp = format_reg (disdata, (prefix_insn >> 12) & 15, tp, |
| 1131 | with_reg_prefix); |
| 1132 | |
| 1133 | if ((prefix_insn & 0x400) && (prefix_insn & 15) == 15) |
| 1134 | { |
| 1135 | long number; |
| 1136 | unsigned int nbytes; |
| 1137 | |
| 1138 | /* It's a value. Get its size. */ |
| 1139 | int mode_size = 1 << ((prefix_insn >> 4) & 3); |
| 1140 | |
| 1141 | if (mode_size == 1) |
| 1142 | nbytes = 2; |
| 1143 | else |
| 1144 | nbytes = mode_size; |
| 1145 | |
| 1146 | switch (nbytes) |
| 1147 | { |
| 1148 | case 1: |
| 1149 | number = prefix_buffer[2]; |
| 1150 | if (number > 127) |
| 1151 | number -= 256; |
| 1152 | break; |
| 1153 | |
| 1154 | case 2: |
| 1155 | number = prefix_buffer[2] + prefix_buffer[3] * 256; |
| 1156 | if (number > 32767) |
| 1157 | number -= 65536; |
| 1158 | break; |
| 1159 | |
| 1160 | case 4: |
| 1161 | number |
| 1162 | = prefix_buffer[2] + prefix_buffer[3] * 256 |
| 1163 | + prefix_buffer[4] * 65536 |
| 1164 | + prefix_buffer[5] * 0x1000000; |
| 1165 | break; |
| 1166 | |
| 1167 | default: |
| 1168 | strcpy (tp, "bug"); |
| 1169 | tp += 3; |
| 1170 | number = 42; |
| 1171 | } |
| 1172 | |
| 1173 | info->flags |= CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET_IS_REG; |
| 1174 | info->target2 = (bfd_vma) number; |
| 1175 | |
| 1176 | /* If the size is dword, then assume it's an |
| 1177 | address. */ |
| 1178 | if (nbytes == 4) |
| 1179 | { |
| 1180 | /* Finish off and output previous formatted |
| 1181 | bytes. */ |
| 1182 | *tp++ = '+'; |
| 1183 | *tp = 0; |
| 1184 | tp = temp; |
| 1185 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", temp); |
| 1186 | |
| 1187 | (*info->print_address_func) ((bfd_vma) number, info); |
| 1188 | } |
| 1189 | else |
| 1190 | { |
| 1191 | if (number >= 0) |
| 1192 | *tp++ = '+'; |
| 1193 | tp = format_dec (number, tp, 1); |
| 1194 | } |
| 1195 | } |
| 1196 | else |
| 1197 | { |
| 1198 | /* Output "r+[R].m" or "r+[R+].m". */ |
| 1199 | *tp++ = '+'; |
| 1200 | *tp++ = '['; |
| 1201 | tp = format_reg (disdata, prefix_insn & 15, tp, |
| 1202 | with_reg_prefix); |
| 1203 | if (prefix_insn & 0x400) |
| 1204 | *tp++ = '+'; |
| 1205 | *tp++ = ']'; |
| 1206 | *tp++ = '.'; |
| 1207 | *tp++ = mode_char[(prefix_insn >> 4) & 3]; |
| 1208 | |
| 1209 | info->flags |
| 1210 | |= (CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_IS_REG |
| 1211 | | CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MEM |
| 1212 | | CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET_IS_REG |
| 1213 | |
| 1214 | | (((prefix_insn >> 4) == 2) |
| 1215 | ? 0 |
| 1216 | : (((prefix_insn >> 4) & 3) == 1 |
| 1217 | ? CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MEM_WORD |
| 1218 | : CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MEM_BYTE))); |
| 1219 | } |
| 1220 | break; |
| 1221 | |
| 1222 | default: |
| 1223 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "?prefix-bug"); |
| 1224 | } |
| 1225 | |
| 1226 | /* To mark that the prefix is used, reset it. */ |
| 1227 | prefix_opcodep = NULL; |
| 1228 | } |
| 1229 | else |
| 1230 | { |
| 1231 | tp = format_reg (disdata, insn & 15, tp, with_reg_prefix); |
| 1232 | |
| 1233 | info->flags |= CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET_IS_REG; |
| 1234 | info->target = insn & 15; |
| 1235 | |
| 1236 | if (insn & 0x400) |
| 1237 | *tp++ = '+'; |
| 1238 | } |
| 1239 | *tp++ = ']'; |
| 1240 | } |
| 1241 | break; |
| 1242 | |
| 1243 | case 'x': |
| 1244 | tp = format_reg (disdata, (insn >> 12) & 15, tp, with_reg_prefix); |
| 1245 | *tp++ = '.'; |
| 1246 | *tp++ = mode_char[(insn >> 4) & 3]; |
| 1247 | break; |
| 1248 | |
| 1249 | case 'I': |
| 1250 | tp = format_dec (insn & 63, tp, 0); |
| 1251 | break; |
| 1252 | |
| 1253 | case 'b': |
| 1254 | { |
| 1255 | int where = buffer[2] + buffer[3] * 256; |
| 1256 | |
| 1257 | if (where > 32767) |
| 1258 | where -= 65536; |
| 1259 | |
| 1260 | where += addr + ((disdata->distype == cris_dis_v32) ? 0 : 4); |
| 1261 | |
| 1262 | if (insn == BA_PC_INCR_OPCODE) |
| 1263 | info->insn_type = dis_branch; |
| 1264 | else |
| 1265 | info->insn_type = dis_condbranch; |
| 1266 | |
| 1267 | info->target = (bfd_vma) where; |
| 1268 | |
| 1269 | *tp = 0; |
| 1270 | tp = temp; |
| 1271 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s ", |
| 1272 | temp, cris_cc_strings[insn >> 12]); |
| 1273 | |
| 1274 | (*info->print_address_func) ((bfd_vma) where, info); |
| 1275 | } |
| 1276 | break; |
| 1277 | |
| 1278 | case 'c': |
| 1279 | tp = format_dec (insn & 31, tp, 0); |
| 1280 | break; |
| 1281 | |
| 1282 | case 'C': |
| 1283 | tp = format_dec (insn & 15, tp, 0); |
| 1284 | break; |
| 1285 | |
| 1286 | case 'o': |
| 1287 | { |
| 1288 | long offset = insn & 0xfe; |
| 1289 | bfd_vma target; |
| 1290 | |
| 1291 | if (insn & 1) |
| 1292 | offset |= ~0xff; |
| 1293 | |
| 1294 | if (opcodep->match == BA_QUICK_OPCODE) |
| 1295 | info->insn_type = dis_branch; |
| 1296 | else |
| 1297 | info->insn_type = dis_condbranch; |
| 1298 | |
| 1299 | target = addr + ((disdata->distype == cris_dis_v32) ? 0 : 2) + offset; |
| 1300 | info->target = target; |
| 1301 | *tp = 0; |
| 1302 | tp = temp; |
| 1303 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", temp); |
| 1304 | (*info->print_address_func) (target, info); |
| 1305 | } |
| 1306 | break; |
| 1307 | |
| 1308 | case 'Q': |
| 1309 | case 'O': |
| 1310 | { |
| 1311 | long number = buffer[0]; |
| 1312 | |
| 1313 | if (number > 127) |
| 1314 | number = number - 256; |
| 1315 | |
| 1316 | tp = format_dec (number, tp, 1); |
| 1317 | *tp++ = ','; |
| 1318 | tp = format_reg (disdata, (insn >> 12) & 15, tp, with_reg_prefix); |
| 1319 | } |
| 1320 | break; |
| 1321 | |
| 1322 | case 'f': |
| 1323 | tp = print_flags (disdata, insn, tp); |
| 1324 | break; |
| 1325 | |
| 1326 | case 'i': |
| 1327 | tp = format_dec ((insn & 32) ? (insn & 31) | ~31L : insn & 31, tp, 1); |
| 1328 | break; |
| 1329 | |
| 1330 | case 'P': |
| 1331 | { |
| 1332 | const struct cris_spec_reg *sregp |
| 1333 | = spec_reg_info ((insn >> 12) & 15, disdata->distype); |
| 1334 | |
| 1335 | if (sregp->name == NULL) |
| 1336 | /* Should have been caught as a non-match eariler. */ |
| 1337 | *tp++ = '?'; |
| 1338 | else |
| 1339 | { |
| 1340 | if (with_reg_prefix) |
| 1341 | *tp++ = REGISTER_PREFIX_CHAR; |
| 1342 | strcpy (tp, sregp->name); |
| 1343 | tp += strlen (tp); |
| 1344 | } |
| 1345 | } |
| 1346 | break; |
| 1347 | |
| 1348 | default: |
| 1349 | strcpy (tp, "???"); |
| 1350 | tp += 3; |
| 1351 | } |
| 1352 | } |
| 1353 | |
| 1354 | *tp = 0; |
| 1355 | |
| 1356 | if (prefix_opcodep) |
| 1357 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, " (OOPS unused prefix \"%s: %s\")", |
| 1358 | prefix_opcodep->name, prefix_opcodep->args); |
| 1359 | |
| 1360 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", temp); |
| 1361 | |
| 1362 | /* Get info for matching case-tables, if we don't have any active. |
| 1363 | We assume that the last constant seen is used; either in the insn |
| 1364 | itself or in a "move.d const,rN, sub.d rN,rM"-like sequence. */ |
| 1365 | if (TRACE_CASE && case_offset_counter == 0) |
| 1366 | { |
| 1367 | if (CONST_STRNEQ (opcodep->name, "sub")) |
| 1368 | case_offset = last_immediate; |
| 1369 | |
| 1370 | /* It could also be an "add", if there are negative case-values. */ |
| 1371 | else if (CONST_STRNEQ (opcodep->name, "add")) |
| 1372 | /* The first case is the negated operand to the add. */ |
| 1373 | case_offset = -last_immediate; |
| 1374 | |
| 1375 | /* A bound insn will tell us the number of cases. */ |
| 1376 | else if (CONST_STRNEQ (opcodep->name, "bound")) |
| 1377 | no_of_case_offsets = last_immediate + 1; |
| 1378 | |
| 1379 | /* A jump or jsr or branch breaks the chain of insns for a |
| 1380 | case-table, so assume default first-case again. */ |
| 1381 | else if (info->insn_type == dis_jsr |
| 1382 | || info->insn_type == dis_branch |
| 1383 | || info->insn_type == dis_condbranch) |
| 1384 | case_offset = 0; |
| 1385 | } |
| 1386 | } |
| 1387 | |
| 1388 | |
| 1389 | /* Print the CRIS instruction at address memaddr on stream. Returns |
| 1390 | length of the instruction, in bytes. Prefix register names with `$' if |
| 1391 | WITH_REG_PREFIX. */ |
| 1392 | |
| 1393 | static int |
| 1394 | print_insn_cris_generic (bfd_vma memaddr, |
| 1395 | disassemble_info *info, |
| 1396 | bfd_boolean with_reg_prefix) |
| 1397 | { |
| 1398 | int nbytes; |
| 1399 | unsigned int insn; |
| 1400 | const struct cris_opcode *matchedp; |
| 1401 | int advance = 0; |
| 1402 | struct cris_disasm_data *disdata |
| 1403 | = (struct cris_disasm_data *) info->private_data; |
| 1404 | |
| 1405 | /* No instruction will be disassembled as longer than this number of |
| 1406 | bytes; stacked prefixes will not be expanded. */ |
| 1407 | unsigned char buffer[MAX_BYTES_PER_CRIS_INSN]; |
| 1408 | unsigned char *bufp; |
| 1409 | int status = 0; |
| 1410 | bfd_vma addr; |
| 1411 | |
| 1412 | /* There will be an "out of range" error after the last instruction. |
| 1413 | Reading pairs of bytes in decreasing number, we hope that we will get |
| 1414 | at least the amount that we will consume. |
| 1415 | |
| 1416 | If we can't get any data, or we do not get enough data, we print |
| 1417 | the error message. */ |
| 1418 | |
| 1419 | for (nbytes = MAX_BYTES_PER_CRIS_INSN; nbytes > 0; nbytes -= 2) |
| 1420 | { |
| 1421 | status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, buffer, nbytes, info); |
| 1422 | if (status == 0) |
| 1423 | break; |
| 1424 | } |
| 1425 | |
| 1426 | /* If we did not get all we asked for, then clear the rest. |
| 1427 | Hopefully this makes a reproducible result in case of errors. */ |
| 1428 | if (nbytes != MAX_BYTES_PER_CRIS_INSN) |
| 1429 | memset (buffer + nbytes, 0, MAX_BYTES_PER_CRIS_INSN - nbytes); |
| 1430 | |
| 1431 | addr = memaddr; |
| 1432 | bufp = buffer; |
| 1433 | |
| 1434 | /* Set some defaults for the insn info. */ |
| 1435 | info->insn_info_valid = 1; |
| 1436 | info->branch_delay_insns = 0; |
| 1437 | info->data_size = 0; |
| 1438 | info->insn_type = dis_nonbranch; |
| 1439 | info->flags = 0; |
| 1440 | info->target = 0; |
| 1441 | info->target2 = 0; |
| 1442 | |
| 1443 | /* If we got any data, disassemble it. */ |
| 1444 | if (nbytes != 0) |
| 1445 | { |
| 1446 | matchedp = NULL; |
| 1447 | |
| 1448 | insn = bufp[0] + bufp[1] * 256; |
| 1449 | |
| 1450 | /* If we're in a case-table, don't disassemble the offsets. */ |
| 1451 | if (TRACE_CASE && case_offset_counter != 0) |
| 1452 | { |
| 1453 | info->insn_type = dis_noninsn; |
| 1454 | advance += 2; |
| 1455 | |
| 1456 | /* If to print data as offsets, then shortcut here. */ |
| 1457 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "case %ld%s: -> ", |
| 1458 | case_offset + no_of_case_offsets |
| 1459 | - case_offset_counter, |
| 1460 | case_offset_counter == 1 ? "/default" : |
| 1461 | ""); |
| 1462 | |
| 1463 | (*info->print_address_func) ((bfd_vma) |
| 1464 | ((short) (insn) |
| 1465 | + (long) (addr |
| 1466 | - (no_of_case_offsets |
| 1467 | - case_offset_counter) |
| 1468 | * 2)), info); |
| 1469 | case_offset_counter--; |
| 1470 | |
| 1471 | /* The default case start (without a "sub" or "add") must be |
| 1472 | zero. */ |
| 1473 | if (case_offset_counter == 0) |
| 1474 | case_offset = 0; |
| 1475 | } |
| 1476 | else if (insn == 0) |
| 1477 | { |
| 1478 | /* We're often called to disassemble zeroes. While this is a |
| 1479 | valid "bcc .+2" insn, it is also useless enough and enough |
| 1480 | of a nuiscance that we will just output "bcc .+2" for it |
| 1481 | and signal it as a noninsn. */ |
| 1482 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, |
| 1483 | disdata->distype == cris_dis_v32 |
| 1484 | ? "bcc ." : "bcc .+2"); |
| 1485 | info->insn_type = dis_noninsn; |
| 1486 | advance += 2; |
| 1487 | } |
| 1488 | else |
| 1489 | { |
| 1490 | const struct cris_opcode *prefix_opcodep = NULL; |
| 1491 | unsigned char *prefix_buffer = bufp; |
| 1492 | unsigned int prefix_insn = insn; |
| 1493 | int prefix_size = 0; |
| 1494 | |
| 1495 | matchedp = get_opcode_entry (insn, NO_CRIS_PREFIX, disdata); |
| 1496 | |
| 1497 | /* Check if we're supposed to write out prefixes as address |
| 1498 | modes and if this was a prefix. */ |
| 1499 | if (matchedp != NULL && PARSE_PREFIX && matchedp->args[0] == 'p') |
| 1500 | { |
| 1501 | /* If it's a prefix, put it into the prefix vars and get the |
| 1502 | main insn. */ |
| 1503 | prefix_size = bytes_to_skip (prefix_insn, matchedp, |
| 1504 | disdata->distype, NULL); |
| 1505 | prefix_opcodep = matchedp; |
| 1506 | |
| 1507 | insn = bufp[prefix_size] + bufp[prefix_size + 1] * 256; |
| 1508 | matchedp = get_opcode_entry (insn, prefix_insn, disdata); |
| 1509 | |
| 1510 | if (matchedp != NULL) |
| 1511 | { |
| 1512 | addr += prefix_size; |
| 1513 | bufp += prefix_size; |
| 1514 | advance += prefix_size; |
| 1515 | } |
| 1516 | else |
| 1517 | { |
| 1518 | /* The "main" insn wasn't valid, at least not when |
| 1519 | prefixed. Put back things enough to output the |
| 1520 | prefix insn only, as a normal insn. */ |
| 1521 | matchedp = prefix_opcodep; |
| 1522 | insn = prefix_insn; |
| 1523 | prefix_opcodep = NULL; |
| 1524 | } |
| 1525 | } |
| 1526 | |
| 1527 | if (matchedp == NULL) |
| 1528 | { |
| 1529 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "??0x%x", insn); |
| 1530 | advance += 2; |
| 1531 | |
| 1532 | info->insn_type = dis_noninsn; |
| 1533 | } |
| 1534 | else |
| 1535 | { |
| 1536 | advance |
| 1537 | += bytes_to_skip (insn, matchedp, disdata->distype, |
| 1538 | prefix_opcodep); |
| 1539 | |
| 1540 | /* The info_type and assorted fields will be set according |
| 1541 | to the operands. */ |
| 1542 | print_with_operands (matchedp, insn, bufp, addr, info, |
| 1543 | prefix_opcodep, prefix_insn, |
| 1544 | prefix_buffer, with_reg_prefix); |
| 1545 | } |
| 1546 | } |
| 1547 | } |
| 1548 | else |
| 1549 | info->insn_type = dis_noninsn; |
| 1550 | |
| 1551 | /* If we read less than MAX_BYTES_PER_CRIS_INSN, i.e. we got an error |
| 1552 | status when reading that much, and the insn decoding indicated a |
| 1553 | length exceeding what we read, there is an error. */ |
| 1554 | if (status != 0 && (nbytes == 0 || advance > nbytes)) |
| 1555 | { |
| 1556 | (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info); |
| 1557 | return -1; |
| 1558 | } |
| 1559 | |
| 1560 | /* Max supported insn size with one folded prefix insn. */ |
| 1561 | info->bytes_per_line = MAX_BYTES_PER_CRIS_INSN; |
| 1562 | |
| 1563 | /* I would like to set this to a fixed value larger than the actual |
| 1564 | number of bytes to print in order to avoid spaces between bytes, |
| 1565 | but objdump.c (2.9.1) does not like that, so we print 16-bit |
| 1566 | chunks, which is the next choice. */ |
| 1567 | info->bytes_per_chunk = 2; |
| 1568 | |
| 1569 | /* Printing bytes in order of increasing addresses makes sense, |
| 1570 | especially on a little-endian target. |
| 1571 | This is completely the opposite of what you think; setting this to |
| 1572 | BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE will print bytes in order N..0 rather than the 0..N |
| 1573 | we want. */ |
| 1574 | info->display_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG; |
| 1575 | |
| 1576 | return advance; |
| 1577 | } |
| 1578 | |
| 1579 | /* Disassemble, prefixing register names with `$'. CRIS v0..v10. */ |
| 1580 | |
| 1581 | static int |
| 1582 | print_insn_cris_with_register_prefix (bfd_vma vma, |
| 1583 | disassemble_info *info) |
| 1584 | { |
| 1585 | if (info->private_data == NULL |
| 1586 | && !cris_parse_disassembler_options (info, cris_dis_v0_v10)) |
| 1587 | return -1; |
| 1588 | return print_insn_cris_generic (vma, info, TRUE); |
| 1589 | } |
| 1590 | |
| 1591 | /* Disassemble, prefixing register names with `$'. CRIS v32. */ |
| 1592 | |
| 1593 | static int |
| 1594 | print_insn_crisv32_with_register_prefix (bfd_vma vma, |
| 1595 | disassemble_info *info) |
| 1596 | { |
| 1597 | if (info->private_data == NULL |
| 1598 | && !cris_parse_disassembler_options (info, cris_dis_v32)) |
| 1599 | return -1; |
| 1600 | return print_insn_cris_generic (vma, info, TRUE); |
| 1601 | } |
| 1602 | |
| 1603 | /* Disassemble, prefixing register names with `$'. |
| 1604 | Common v10 and v32 subset. */ |
| 1605 | |
| 1606 | static int |
| 1607 | print_insn_crisv10_v32_with_register_prefix (bfd_vma vma, |
| 1608 | disassemble_info *info) |
| 1609 | { |
| 1610 | if (info->private_data == NULL |
| 1611 | && !cris_parse_disassembler_options (info, cris_dis_common_v10_v32)) |
| 1612 | return -1; |
| 1613 | return print_insn_cris_generic (vma, info, TRUE); |
| 1614 | } |
| 1615 | |
| 1616 | /* Disassemble, no prefixes on register names. CRIS v0..v10. */ |
| 1617 | |
| 1618 | static int |
| 1619 | print_insn_cris_without_register_prefix (bfd_vma vma, |
| 1620 | disassemble_info *info) |
| 1621 | { |
| 1622 | if (info->private_data == NULL |
| 1623 | && !cris_parse_disassembler_options (info, cris_dis_v0_v10)) |
| 1624 | return -1; |
| 1625 | return print_insn_cris_generic (vma, info, FALSE); |
| 1626 | } |
| 1627 | |
| 1628 | /* Disassemble, no prefixes on register names. CRIS v32. */ |
| 1629 | |
| 1630 | static int |
| 1631 | print_insn_crisv32_without_register_prefix (bfd_vma vma, |
| 1632 | disassemble_info *info) |
| 1633 | { |
| 1634 | if (info->private_data == NULL |
| 1635 | && !cris_parse_disassembler_options (info, cris_dis_v32)) |
| 1636 | return -1; |
| 1637 | return print_insn_cris_generic (vma, info, FALSE); |
| 1638 | } |
| 1639 | |
| 1640 | /* Disassemble, no prefixes on register names. |
| 1641 | Common v10 and v32 subset. */ |
| 1642 | |
| 1643 | static int |
| 1644 | print_insn_crisv10_v32_without_register_prefix (bfd_vma vma, |
| 1645 | disassemble_info *info) |
| 1646 | { |
| 1647 | if (info->private_data == NULL |
| 1648 | && !cris_parse_disassembler_options (info, cris_dis_common_v10_v32)) |
| 1649 | return -1; |
| 1650 | return print_insn_cris_generic (vma, info, FALSE); |
| 1651 | } |
| 1652 | |
| 1653 | /* Return a disassembler-function that prints registers with a `$' prefix, |
| 1654 | or one that prints registers without a prefix. |
| 1655 | FIXME: We should improve the solution to avoid the multitude of |
| 1656 | functions seen above. */ |
| 1657 | |
| 1658 | disassembler_ftype |
| 1659 | cris_get_disassembler (bfd *abfd) |
| 1660 | { |
| 1661 | /* If there's no bfd in sight, we return what is valid as input in all |
| 1662 | contexts if fed back to the assembler: disassembly *with* register |
| 1663 | prefix. Unfortunately this will be totally wrong for v32. */ |
| 1664 | if (abfd == NULL) |
| 1665 | return print_insn_cris_with_register_prefix; |
| 1666 | |
| 1667 | if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == 0) |
| 1668 | { |
| 1669 | if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == bfd_mach_cris_v32) |
| 1670 | return print_insn_crisv32_with_register_prefix; |
| 1671 | if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == bfd_mach_cris_v10_v32) |
| 1672 | return print_insn_crisv10_v32_with_register_prefix; |
| 1673 | |
| 1674 | /* We default to v10. This may be specifically specified in the |
| 1675 | bfd mach, but is also the default setting. */ |
| 1676 | return print_insn_cris_with_register_prefix; |
| 1677 | } |
| 1678 | |
| 1679 | if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == bfd_mach_cris_v32) |
| 1680 | return print_insn_crisv32_without_register_prefix; |
| 1681 | if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == bfd_mach_cris_v10_v32) |
| 1682 | return print_insn_crisv10_v32_without_register_prefix; |
| 1683 | return print_insn_cris_without_register_prefix; |
| 1684 | } |
| 1685 | |
| 1686 | /* Local variables: |
| 1687 | eval: (c-set-style "gnu") |
| 1688 | indent-tabs-mode: t |
| 1689 | End: */ |