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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / opcodes / or32-dis.c
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1/* Instruction printing code for the OpenRISC 1000
2 Copyright (C) 2002, 2005, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Damjan Lampret <lampret@opencores.org>.
4 Modified from a29k port.
5
6 This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
7
8 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
16 License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23#ifndef DEBUG
24#define DEBUG 0
25#endif
26
27#include "dis-asm.h"
28#include "opcode/or32.h"
29#include "safe-ctype.h"
30#include <string.h>
31#include <stdlib.h>
32
33#define EXTEND29(x) ((x) & (unsigned long) 0x10000000 ? ((x) | (unsigned long) 0xf0000000) : ((x)))
34
35/* Now find the four bytes of INSN_CH and put them in *INSN. */
36
37static void
38find_bytes_big (unsigned char *insn_ch, unsigned long *insn)
39{
40 *insn =
41 ((unsigned long) insn_ch[0] << 24) +
42 ((unsigned long) insn_ch[1] << 16) +
43 ((unsigned long) insn_ch[2] << 8) +
44 ((unsigned long) insn_ch[3]);
45#if DEBUG
46 printf ("find_bytes_big3: %lx\n", *insn);
47#endif
48}
49
50static void
51find_bytes_little (unsigned char *insn_ch, unsigned long *insn)
52{
53 *insn =
54 ((unsigned long) insn_ch[3] << 24) +
55 ((unsigned long) insn_ch[2] << 16) +
56 ((unsigned long) insn_ch[1] << 8) +
57 ((unsigned long) insn_ch[0]);
58}
59
60typedef void (*find_byte_func_type) (unsigned char *, unsigned long *);
61
62static unsigned long
63or32_extract (char param_ch, char *enc_initial, unsigned long insn)
64{
65 char *enc;
66 unsigned long ret = 0;
67 int opc_pos = 0;
68 int param_pos = 0;
69
70 for (enc = enc_initial; *enc != '\0'; enc++)
71 if (*enc == param_ch)
72 {
73 if (enc - 2 >= enc_initial && (*(enc - 2) == '0') && (*(enc - 1) == 'x'))
74 continue;
75 else
76 param_pos++;
77 }
78
79#if DEBUG
80 printf ("or32_extract: %c %x ", param_ch, param_pos);
81#endif
82 opc_pos = 32;
83
84 for (enc = enc_initial; *enc != '\0'; )
85 if ((*enc == '0') && (*(enc + 1) == 'x'))
86 {
87 opc_pos -= 4;
88
89 if ((param_ch == '0') || (param_ch == '1'))
90 {
91 unsigned long tmp = strtoul (enc, NULL, 16);
92#if DEBUG
93 printf (" enc=%s, tmp=%lx ", enc, tmp);
94#endif
95 if (param_ch == '0')
96 tmp = 15 - tmp;
97 ret |= tmp << opc_pos;
98 }
99 enc += 3;
100 }
101 else if ((*enc == '0') || (*enc == '1'))
102 {
103 opc_pos--;
104 if (param_ch == *enc)
105 ret |= 1 << opc_pos;
106 enc++;
107 }
108 else if (*enc == param_ch)
109 {
110 opc_pos--;
111 param_pos--;
112#if DEBUG
113 printf ("\n ret=%lx opc_pos=%x, param_pos=%x\n", ret, opc_pos, param_pos);
114#endif
115 ret += ((insn >> opc_pos) & 0x1) << param_pos;
116
117 if (!param_pos
118 && letter_signed (param_ch)
119 && ret >> (letter_range (param_ch) - 1))
120 {
121#if DEBUG
122 printf ("\n ret=%lx opc_pos=%x, param_pos=%x\n",
123 ret, opc_pos, param_pos);
124#endif
125 ret |= 0xffffffff << letter_range(param_ch);
126#if DEBUG
127 printf ("\n after conversion to signed: ret=%lx\n", ret);
128#endif
129 }
130 enc++;
131 }
132 else if (ISALPHA (*enc))
133 {
134 opc_pos--;
135 enc++;
136 }
137 else if (*enc == '-')
138 {
139 opc_pos--;
140 enc++;
141 }
142 else
143 enc++;
144
145#if DEBUG
146 printf ("ret=%lx\n", ret);
147#endif
148 return ret;
149}
150
151static int
152or32_opcode_match (unsigned long insn, char *encoding)
153{
154 unsigned long ones, zeros;
155
156#if DEBUG
157 printf ("or32_opcode_match: %.8lx\n", insn);
158#endif
159 ones = or32_extract ('1', encoding, insn);
160 zeros = or32_extract ('0', encoding, insn);
161
162#if DEBUG
163 printf ("ones: %lx \n", ones);
164 printf ("zeros: %lx \n", zeros);
165#endif
166 if ((insn & ones) != ones)
167 {
168#if DEBUG
169 printf ("ret1\n");
170#endif
171 return 0;
172 }
173
174 if ((~insn & zeros) != zeros)
175 {
176#if DEBUG
177 printf ("ret2\n");
178#endif
179 return 0;
180 }
181
182#if DEBUG
183 printf ("ret3\n");
184#endif
185 return 1;
186}
187
188/* Print register to INFO->STREAM. Used only by print_insn. */
189
190static void
191or32_print_register (char param_ch,
192 char *encoding,
193 unsigned long insn,
194 struct disassemble_info *info)
195{
196 int regnum = or32_extract (param_ch, encoding, insn);
197
198#if DEBUG
199 printf ("or32_print_register: %c, %s, %lx\n", param_ch, encoding, insn);
200#endif
201 if (param_ch == 'A')
202 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d", regnum);
203 else if (param_ch == 'B')
204 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d", regnum);
205 else if (param_ch == 'D')
206 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d", regnum);
207 else if (regnum < 16)
208 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d", regnum);
209 else if (regnum < 32)
210 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d", regnum-16);
211 else
212 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "X%d", regnum);
213}
214
215/* Print immediate to INFO->STREAM. Used only by print_insn. */
216
217static void
218or32_print_immediate (char param_ch,
219 char *encoding,
220 unsigned long insn,
221 struct disassemble_info *info)
222{
223 int imm = or32_extract(param_ch, encoding, insn);
224
225 if (letter_signed(param_ch))
226 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%x", imm);
227/* (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", imm); */
228 else
229 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%x", imm);
230}
231
232/* Print one instruction from MEMADDR on INFO->STREAM.
233 Return the size of the instruction (always 4 on or32). */
234
235static int
236print_insn (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
237{
238 /* The raw instruction. */
239 unsigned char insn_ch[4];
240 /* Address. Will be sign extened 27-bit. */
241 unsigned long addr;
242 /* The four bytes of the instruction. */
243 unsigned long insn;
244 find_byte_func_type find_byte_func = (find_byte_func_type) info->private_data;
245 struct or32_opcode const * opcode;
246
247 {
248 int status =
249 (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, (bfd_byte *) &insn_ch[0], 4, info);
250
251 if (status != 0)
252 {
253 (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
254 return -1;
255 }
256 }
257
258 (*find_byte_func) (&insn_ch[0], &insn);
259
260 for (opcode = &or32_opcodes[0];
261 opcode < &or32_opcodes[or32_num_opcodes];
262 ++opcode)
263 {
264 if (or32_opcode_match (insn, opcode->encoding))
265 {
266 char *s;
267
268 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s ", opcode->name);
269
270 for (s = opcode->args; *s != '\0'; ++s)
271 {
272 switch (*s)
273 {
274 case '\0':
275 return 4;
276
277 case 'r':
278 or32_print_register (*++s, opcode->encoding, insn, info);
279 break;
280
281 case 'X':
282 addr = or32_extract ('X', opcode->encoding, insn) << 2;
283
284 /* Calulate the correct address. XXX is this really correct ?? */
285 addr = memaddr + EXTEND29 (addr);
286
287 (*info->print_address_func)
288 (addr, info);
289 break;
290
291 default:
292 if (strchr (opcode->encoding, *s))
293 or32_print_immediate (*s, opcode->encoding, insn, info);
294 else
295 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%c", *s);
296 }
297 }
298
299 return 4;
300 }
301 }
302
303 /* This used to be %8x for binutils. */
304 (*info->fprintf_func)
305 (info->stream, ".word 0x%08lx", insn);
306 return 4;
307}
308
309/* Disassemble a big-endian or32 instruction. */
310
311int
312print_insn_big_or32 (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
313{
314 info->private_data = find_bytes_big;
315
316 return print_insn (memaddr, info);
317}
318
319/* Disassemble a little-endian or32 instruction. */
320
321int
322print_insn_little_or32 (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
323{
324 info->private_data = find_bytes_little;
325 return print_insn (memaddr, info);
326}
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