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[deliverable/linux.git] / Documentation / devicetree / bindings / arm / gic.txt
1 * ARM Generic Interrupt Controller
2
3 ARM SMP cores are often associated with a GIC, providing per processor
4 interrupts (PPI), shared processor interrupts (SPI) and software
5 generated interrupts (SGI).
6
7 Primary GIC is attached directly to the CPU and typically has PPIs and SGIs.
8 Secondary GICs are cascaded into the upward interrupt controller and do not
9 have PPIs or SGIs.
10
11 Main node required properties:
12
13 - compatible : should be one of:
14 "arm,gic-400"
15 "arm,cortex-a15-gic"
16 "arm,cortex-a9-gic"
17 "arm,cortex-a7-gic"
18 "arm,arm11mp-gic"
19 "brcm,brahma-b15-gic"
20 "arm,arm1176jzf-devchip-gic"
21 "qcom,msm-8660-qgic"
22 "qcom,msm-qgic2"
23 - interrupt-controller : Identifies the node as an interrupt controller
24 - #interrupt-cells : Specifies the number of cells needed to encode an
25 interrupt source. The type shall be a <u32> and the value shall be 3.
26
27 The 1st cell is the interrupt type; 0 for SPI interrupts, 1 for PPI
28 interrupts.
29
30 The 2nd cell contains the interrupt number for the interrupt type.
31 SPI interrupts are in the range [0-987]. PPI interrupts are in the
32 range [0-15].
33
34 The 3rd cell is the flags, encoded as follows:
35 bits[3:0] trigger type and level flags.
36 1 = low-to-high edge triggered
37 2 = high-to-low edge triggered (invalid for SPIs)
38 4 = active high level-sensitive
39 8 = active low level-sensitive (invalid for SPIs).
40 bits[15:8] PPI interrupt cpu mask. Each bit corresponds to each of
41 the 8 possible cpus attached to the GIC. A bit set to '1' indicated
42 the interrupt is wired to that CPU. Only valid for PPI interrupts.
43 Also note that the configurability of PPI interrupts is IMPLEMENTATION
44 DEFINED and as such not guaranteed to be present (most SoC available
45 in 2014 seem to ignore the setting of this flag and use the hardware
46 default value).
47
48 - reg : Specifies base physical address(s) and size of the GIC registers. The
49 first region is the GIC distributor register base and size. The 2nd region is
50 the GIC cpu interface register base and size.
51
52 Optional
53 - interrupts : Interrupt source of the parent interrupt controller on
54 secondary GICs, or VGIC maintenance interrupt on primary GIC (see
55 below).
56
57 - cpu-offset : per-cpu offset within the distributor and cpu interface
58 regions, used when the GIC doesn't have banked registers. The offset is
59 cpu-offset * cpu-nr.
60
61 Example:
62
63 intc: interrupt-controller@fff11000 {
64 compatible = "arm,cortex-a9-gic";
65 #interrupt-cells = <3>;
66 #address-cells = <1>;
67 interrupt-controller;
68 reg = <0xfff11000 0x1000>,
69 <0xfff10100 0x100>;
70 };
71
72
73 * GIC virtualization extensions (VGIC)
74
75 For ARM cores that support the virtualization extensions, additional
76 properties must be described (they only exist if the GIC is the
77 primary interrupt controller).
78
79 Required properties:
80
81 - reg : Additional regions specifying the base physical address and
82 size of the VGIC registers. The first additional region is the GIC
83 virtual interface control register base and size. The 2nd additional
84 region is the GIC virtual cpu interface register base and size.
85
86 - interrupts : VGIC maintenance interrupt.
87
88 Example:
89
90 interrupt-controller@2c001000 {
91 compatible = "arm,cortex-a15-gic";
92 #interrupt-cells = <3>;
93 interrupt-controller;
94 reg = <0x2c001000 0x1000>,
95 <0x2c002000 0x1000>,
96 <0x2c004000 0x2000>,
97 <0x2c006000 0x2000>;
98 interrupts = <1 9 0xf04>;
99 };
100
101
102 * GICv2m extension for MSI/MSI-x support (Optional)
103
104 Certain revisions of GIC-400 supports MSI/MSI-x via V2M register frame(s).
105 This is enabled by specifying v2m sub-node(s).
106
107 Required properties:
108
109 - compatible : The value here should contain "arm,gic-v2m-frame".
110
111 - msi-controller : Identifies the node as an MSI controller.
112
113 - reg : GICv2m MSI interface register base and size
114
115 Optional properties:
116
117 - arm,msi-base-spi : When the MSI_TYPER register contains an incorrect
118 value, this property should contain the SPI base of
119 the MSI frame, overriding the HW value.
120
121 - arm,msi-num-spis : When the MSI_TYPER register contains an incorrect
122 value, this property should contain the number of
123 SPIs assigned to the frame, overriding the HW value.
124
125 Example:
126
127 interrupt-controller@e1101000 {
128 compatible = "arm,gic-400";
129 #interrupt-cells = <3>;
130 #address-cells = <2>;
131 #size-cells = <2>;
132 interrupt-controller;
133 interrupts = <1 8 0xf04>;
134 ranges = <0 0 0 0xe1100000 0 0x100000>;
135 reg = <0x0 0xe1110000 0 0x01000>,
136 <0x0 0xe112f000 0 0x02000>,
137 <0x0 0xe1140000 0 0x10000>,
138 <0x0 0xe1160000 0 0x10000>;
139 v2m0: v2m@0x8000 {
140 compatible = "arm,gic-v2m-frame";
141 msi-controller;
142 reg = <0x0 0x80000 0 0x1000>;
143 };
144
145 ....
146
147 v2mN: v2m@0x9000 {
148 compatible = "arm,gic-v2m-frame";
149 msi-controller;
150 reg = <0x0 0x90000 0 0x1000>;
151 };
152 };
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