2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-2001 Russell King
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/stddef.h>
13 #include <linux/ioport.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/utsname.h>
16 #include <linux/initrd.h>
17 #include <linux/console.h>
18 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
21 #include <linux/of_iommu.h>
22 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/kexec.h>
25 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
26 #include <linux/cpu.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/smp.h>
29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30 #include <linux/memblock.h>
31 #include <linux/bug.h>
32 #include <linux/compiler.h>
33 #include <linux/sort.h>
35 #include <asm/unified.h>
38 #include <asm/cputype.h>
40 #include <asm/procinfo.h>
42 #include <asm/sections.h>
43 #include <asm/setup.h>
44 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
45 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
46 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
47 #include <asm/cachetype.h>
48 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
51 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
52 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
53 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
54 #include <asm/system_info.h>
55 #include <asm/system_misc.h>
56 #include <asm/traps.h>
57 #include <asm/unwind.h>
58 #include <asm/memblock.h>
64 #if defined(CONFIG_FPE_NWFPE) || defined(CONFIG_FPE_FASTFPE)
67 static int __init
fpe_setup(char *line
)
69 memcpy(fpe_type
, line
, 8);
73 __setup("fpe=", fpe_setup
);
76 extern void init_default_cache_policy(unsigned long);
77 extern void paging_init(const struct machine_desc
*desc
);
78 extern void early_paging_init(const struct machine_desc
*,
79 struct proc_info_list
*);
80 extern void sanity_check_meminfo(void);
81 extern enum reboot_mode reboot_mode
;
82 extern void setup_dma_zone(const struct machine_desc
*desc
);
84 unsigned int processor_id
;
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(processor_id
);
86 unsigned int __machine_arch_type __read_mostly
;
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__machine_arch_type
);
88 unsigned int cacheid __read_mostly
;
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cacheid
);
91 unsigned int __atags_pointer __initdata
;
93 unsigned int system_rev
;
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_rev
);
96 unsigned int system_serial_low
;
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_low
);
99 unsigned int system_serial_high
;
100 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_high
);
102 unsigned int elf_hwcap __read_mostly
;
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap
);
105 unsigned int elf_hwcap2 __read_mostly
;
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap2
);
110 struct processor processor __read_mostly
;
113 struct cpu_tlb_fns cpu_tlb __read_mostly
;
116 struct cpu_user_fns cpu_user __read_mostly
;
119 struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache __read_mostly
;
121 #ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE
122 struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache __read_mostly
;
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(outer_cache
);
127 * Cached cpu_architecture() result for use by assembler code.
128 * C code should use the cpu_architecture() function instead of accessing this
131 int __cpu_architecture __read_mostly
= CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN
;
138 } ____cacheline_aligned
;
140 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
141 static struct stack stacks
[NR_CPUS
];
144 char elf_platform
[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE
];
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_platform
);
147 static const char *cpu_name
;
148 static const char *machine_name
;
149 static char __initdata cmd_line
[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
];
150 const struct machine_desc
*machine_desc __initdata
;
152 static union { char c
[4]; unsigned long l
; } endian_test __initdata
= { { 'l', '?', '?', 'b' } };
153 #define ENDIANNESS ((char)endian_test.l)
155 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_arm
, cpu_data
);
158 * Standard memory resources
160 static struct resource mem_res
[] = {
165 .flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
168 .name
= "Kernel code",
171 .flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
174 .name
= "Kernel data",
177 .flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
181 #define video_ram mem_res[0]
182 #define kernel_code mem_res[1]
183 #define kernel_data mem_res[2]
185 static struct resource io_res
[] = {
190 .flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_BUSY
196 .flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_BUSY
202 .flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_BUSY
206 #define lp0 io_res[0]
207 #define lp1 io_res[1]
208 #define lp2 io_res[2]
210 static const char *proc_arch
[] = {
230 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
231 static int __get_cpu_architecture(void)
233 return CPU_ARCH_ARMv7M
;
236 static int __get_cpu_architecture(void)
240 if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0) {
241 cpu_arch
= CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN
;
242 } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) {
243 cpu_arch
= (read_cpuid_id() & (1 << 23)) ? CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T
: CPU_ARCH_ARMv3
;
244 } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x00080000) == 0x00000000) {
245 cpu_arch
= (read_cpuid_id() >> 16) & 7;
247 cpu_arch
+= CPU_ARCH_ARMv3
;
248 } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x000f0000) == 0x000f0000) {
251 /* Revised CPUID format. Read the Memory Model Feature
252 * Register 0 and check for VMSAv7 or PMSAv7 */
253 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c1, 4"
255 if ((mmfr0
& 0x0000000f) >= 0x00000003 ||
256 (mmfr0
& 0x000000f0) >= 0x00000030)
257 cpu_arch
= CPU_ARCH_ARMv7
;
258 else if ((mmfr0
& 0x0000000f) == 0x00000002 ||
259 (mmfr0
& 0x000000f0) == 0x00000020)
260 cpu_arch
= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6
;
262 cpu_arch
= CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN
;
264 cpu_arch
= CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN
;
270 int __pure
cpu_architecture(void)
272 BUG_ON(__cpu_architecture
== CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN
);
274 return __cpu_architecture
;
277 static int cpu_has_aliasing_icache(unsigned int arch
)
280 unsigned int id_reg
, num_sets
, line_size
;
282 /* PIPT caches never alias. */
283 if (icache_is_pipt())
286 /* arch specifies the register format */
289 asm("mcr p15, 2, %0, c0, c0, 0 @ set CSSELR"
290 : /* No output operands */
293 asm("mrc p15, 1, %0, c0, c0, 0 @ read CCSIDR"
295 line_size
= 4 << ((id_reg
& 0x7) + 2);
296 num_sets
= ((id_reg
>> 13) & 0x7fff) + 1;
297 aliasing_icache
= (line_size
* num_sets
) > PAGE_SIZE
;
300 aliasing_icache
= read_cpuid_cachetype() & (1 << 11);
303 /* I-cache aliases will be handled by D-cache aliasing code */
307 return aliasing_icache
;
310 static void __init
cacheid_init(void)
312 unsigned int arch
= cpu_architecture();
314 if (arch
== CPU_ARCH_ARMv7M
) {
316 } else if (arch
>= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6
) {
317 unsigned int cachetype
= read_cpuid_cachetype();
318 if ((cachetype
& (7 << 29)) == 4 << 29) {
319 /* ARMv7 register format */
320 arch
= CPU_ARCH_ARMv7
;
321 cacheid
= CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING
;
322 switch (cachetype
& (3 << 14)) {
324 cacheid
|= CACHEID_ASID_TAGGED
;
327 cacheid
|= CACHEID_PIPT
;
331 arch
= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6
;
332 if (cachetype
& (1 << 23))
333 cacheid
= CACHEID_VIPT_ALIASING
;
335 cacheid
= CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING
;
337 if (cpu_has_aliasing_icache(arch
))
338 cacheid
|= CACHEID_VIPT_I_ALIASING
;
340 cacheid
= CACHEID_VIVT
;
343 pr_info("CPU: %s data cache, %s instruction cache\n",
344 cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" :
345 cache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" :
346 cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "PIPT / VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown",
347 cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" :
348 icache_is_vivt_asid_tagged() ? "VIVT ASID tagged" :
349 icache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" :
350 icache_is_pipt() ? "PIPT" :
351 cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown");
355 * These functions re-use the assembly code in head.S, which
356 * already provide the required functionality.
358 extern struct proc_info_list
*lookup_processor_type(unsigned int);
360 void __init
early_print(const char *str
, ...)
362 extern void printascii(const char *);
367 vsnprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), str
, ap
);
370 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
376 static void __init
cpuid_init_hwcaps(void)
380 if (cpu_architecture() < CPU_ARCH_ARMv7
)
383 block
= cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_ISAR0
, 24);
385 elf_hwcap
|= HWCAP_IDIVA
;
387 elf_hwcap
|= HWCAP_IDIVT
;
389 /* LPAE implies atomic ldrd/strd instructions */
390 block
= cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_MMFR0
, 0);
392 elf_hwcap
|= HWCAP_LPAE
;
395 static void __init
elf_hwcap_fixup(void)
397 unsigned id
= read_cpuid_id();
400 * HWCAP_TLS is available only on 1136 r1p0 and later,
401 * see also kuser_get_tls_init.
403 if (read_cpuid_part() == ARM_CPU_PART_ARM1136
&&
404 ((id
>> 20) & 3) == 0) {
405 elf_hwcap
&= ~HWCAP_TLS
;
409 /* Verify if CPUID scheme is implemented */
410 if ((id
& 0x000f0000) != 0x000f0000)
414 * If the CPU supports LDREX/STREX and LDREXB/STREXB,
415 * avoid advertising SWP; it may not be atomic with
416 * multiprocessing cores.
418 if (cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_ISAR3
, 12) > 1 ||
419 (cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_ISAR3
, 12) == 1 &&
420 cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_ISAR3
, 20) >= 3))
421 elf_hwcap
&= ~HWCAP_SWP
;
425 * cpu_init - initialise one CPU.
427 * cpu_init sets up the per-CPU stacks.
429 void notrace
cpu_init(void)
431 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
432 unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
433 struct stack
*stk
= &stacks
[cpu
];
435 if (cpu
>= NR_CPUS
) {
436 pr_crit("CPU%u: bad primary CPU number\n", cpu
);
441 * This only works on resume and secondary cores. For booting on the
442 * boot cpu, smp_prepare_boot_cpu is called after percpu area setup.
444 set_my_cpu_offset(per_cpu_offset(cpu
));
449 * Define the placement constraint for the inline asm directive below.
450 * In Thumb-2, msr with an immediate value is not allowed.
452 #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
459 * setup stacks for re-entrant exception handlers
463 "add r14, %0, %2\n\t"
466 "add r14, %0, %4\n\t"
469 "add r14, %0, %6\n\t"
472 "add r14, %0, %8\n\t"
477 PLC (PSR_F_BIT
| PSR_I_BIT
| IRQ_MODE
),
478 "I" (offsetof(struct stack
, irq
[0])),
479 PLC (PSR_F_BIT
| PSR_I_BIT
| ABT_MODE
),
480 "I" (offsetof(struct stack
, abt
[0])),
481 PLC (PSR_F_BIT
| PSR_I_BIT
| UND_MODE
),
482 "I" (offsetof(struct stack
, und
[0])),
483 PLC (PSR_F_BIT
| PSR_I_BIT
| FIQ_MODE
),
484 "I" (offsetof(struct stack
, fiq
[0])),
485 PLC (PSR_F_BIT
| PSR_I_BIT
| SVC_MODE
)
490 u32 __cpu_logical_map
[NR_CPUS
] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS
-1] = MPIDR_INVALID
};
492 void __init
smp_setup_processor_id(void)
495 u32 mpidr
= is_smp() ? read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK
: 0;
496 u32 cpu
= MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr
, 0);
498 cpu_logical_map(0) = cpu
;
499 for (i
= 1; i
< nr_cpu_ids
; ++i
)
500 cpu_logical_map(i
) = i
== cpu
? 0 : i
;
503 * clear __my_cpu_offset on boot CPU to avoid hang caused by
504 * using percpu variable early, for example, lockdep will
505 * access percpu variable inside lock_release
507 set_my_cpu_offset(0);
509 pr_info("Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x%x\n", mpidr
);
512 struct mpidr_hash mpidr_hash
;
515 * smp_build_mpidr_hash - Pre-compute shifts required at each affinity
516 * level in order to build a linear index from an
517 * MPIDR value. Resulting algorithm is a collision
518 * free hash carried out through shifting and ORing
520 static void __init
smp_build_mpidr_hash(void)
523 u32 fs
[3], bits
[3], ls
, mask
= 0;
525 * Pre-scan the list of MPIDRS and filter out bits that do
526 * not contribute to affinity levels, ie they never toggle.
528 for_each_possible_cpu(i
)
529 mask
|= (cpu_logical_map(i
) ^ cpu_logical_map(0));
530 pr_debug("mask of set bits 0x%x\n", mask
);
532 * Find and stash the last and first bit set at all affinity levels to
533 * check how many bits are required to represent them.
535 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
536 affinity
= MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mask
, i
);
538 * Find the MSB bit and LSB bits position
539 * to determine how many bits are required
540 * to express the affinity level.
543 fs
[i
] = affinity
? ffs(affinity
) - 1 : 0;
544 bits
[i
] = ls
- fs
[i
];
547 * An index can be created from the MPIDR by isolating the
548 * significant bits at each affinity level and by shifting
549 * them in order to compress the 24 bits values space to a
550 * compressed set of values. This is equivalent to hashing
551 * the MPIDR through shifting and ORing. It is a collision free
552 * hash though not minimal since some levels might contain a number
553 * of CPUs that is not an exact power of 2 and their bit
554 * representation might contain holes, eg MPIDR[7:0] = {0x2, 0x80}.
556 mpidr_hash
.shift_aff
[0] = fs
[0];
557 mpidr_hash
.shift_aff
[1] = MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS
+ fs
[1] - bits
[0];
558 mpidr_hash
.shift_aff
[2] = 2*MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS
+ fs
[2] -
560 mpidr_hash
.mask
= mask
;
561 mpidr_hash
.bits
= bits
[2] + bits
[1] + bits
[0];
562 pr_debug("MPIDR hash: aff0[%u] aff1[%u] aff2[%u] mask[0x%x] bits[%u]\n",
563 mpidr_hash
.shift_aff
[0],
564 mpidr_hash
.shift_aff
[1],
565 mpidr_hash
.shift_aff
[2],
569 * 4x is an arbitrary value used to warn on a hash table much bigger
570 * than expected on most systems.
572 if (mpidr_hash_size() > 4 * num_possible_cpus())
573 pr_warn("Large number of MPIDR hash buckets detected\n");
574 sync_cache_w(&mpidr_hash
);
578 static void __init
setup_processor(void)
580 struct proc_info_list
*list
;
583 * locate processor in the list of supported processor
584 * types. The linker builds this table for us from the
585 * entries in arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S
587 list
= lookup_processor_type(read_cpuid_id());
589 pr_err("CPU configuration botched (ID %08x), unable to continue.\n",
594 cpu_name
= list
->cpu_name
;
595 __cpu_architecture
= __get_cpu_architecture();
598 processor
= *list
->proc
;
601 cpu_tlb
= *list
->tlb
;
604 cpu_user
= *list
->user
;
607 cpu_cache
= *list
->cache
;
610 pr_info("CPU: %s [%08x] revision %d (ARMv%s), cr=%08lx\n",
611 cpu_name
, read_cpuid_id(), read_cpuid_id() & 15,
612 proc_arch
[cpu_architecture()], get_cr());
614 snprintf(init_utsname()->machine
, __NEW_UTS_LEN
+ 1, "%s%c",
615 list
->arch_name
, ENDIANNESS
);
616 snprintf(elf_platform
, ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE
, "%s%c",
617 list
->elf_name
, ENDIANNESS
);
618 elf_hwcap
= list
->elf_hwcap
;
622 #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
623 elf_hwcap
&= ~(HWCAP_THUMB
| HWCAP_IDIVT
);
626 init_default_cache_policy(list
->__cpu_mm_mmu_flags
);
628 erratum_a15_798181_init();
636 void __init
dump_machine_table(void)
638 const struct machine_desc
*p
;
640 early_print("Available machine support:\n\nID (hex)\tNAME\n");
641 for_each_machine_desc(p
)
642 early_print("%08x\t%s\n", p
->nr
, p
->name
);
644 early_print("\nPlease check your kernel config and/or bootloader.\n");
647 /* can't use cpu_relax() here as it may require MMU setup */;
650 int __init
arm_add_memory(u64 start
, u64 size
)
655 * Ensure that start/size are aligned to a page boundary.
656 * Size is rounded down, start is rounded up.
658 aligned_start
= PAGE_ALIGN(start
);
659 if (aligned_start
> start
+ size
)
662 size
-= aligned_start
- start
;
664 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
665 if (aligned_start
> ULONG_MAX
) {
666 pr_crit("Ignoring memory at 0x%08llx outside 32-bit physical address space\n",
671 if (aligned_start
+ size
> ULONG_MAX
) {
672 pr_crit("Truncating memory at 0x%08llx to fit in 32-bit physical address space\n",
675 * To ensure bank->start + bank->size is representable in
676 * 32 bits, we use ULONG_MAX as the upper limit rather than 4GB.
677 * This means we lose a page after masking.
679 size
= ULONG_MAX
- aligned_start
;
683 if (aligned_start
< PHYS_OFFSET
) {
684 if (aligned_start
+ size
<= PHYS_OFFSET
) {
685 pr_info("Ignoring memory below PHYS_OFFSET: 0x%08llx-0x%08llx\n",
686 aligned_start
, aligned_start
+ size
);
690 pr_info("Ignoring memory below PHYS_OFFSET: 0x%08llx-0x%08llx\n",
691 aligned_start
, (u64
)PHYS_OFFSET
);
693 size
-= PHYS_OFFSET
- aligned_start
;
694 aligned_start
= PHYS_OFFSET
;
697 start
= aligned_start
;
698 size
= size
& ~(phys_addr_t
)(PAGE_SIZE
- 1);
701 * Check whether this memory region has non-zero size or
702 * invalid node number.
707 memblock_add(start
, size
);
712 * Pick out the memory size. We look for mem=size@start,
713 * where start and size are "size[KkMm]"
716 static int __init
early_mem(char *p
)
718 static int usermem __initdata
= 0;
724 * If the user specifies memory size, we
725 * blow away any automatically generated
730 memblock_remove(memblock_start_of_DRAM(),
731 memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memblock_start_of_DRAM());
735 size
= memparse(p
, &endp
);
737 start
= memparse(endp
+ 1, NULL
);
739 arm_add_memory(start
, size
);
743 early_param("mem", early_mem
);
745 static void __init
request_standard_resources(const struct machine_desc
*mdesc
)
747 struct memblock_region
*region
;
748 struct resource
*res
;
750 kernel_code
.start
= virt_to_phys(_text
);
751 kernel_code
.end
= virt_to_phys(_etext
- 1);
752 kernel_data
.start
= virt_to_phys(_sdata
);
753 kernel_data
.end
= virt_to_phys(_end
- 1);
755 for_each_memblock(memory
, region
) {
756 res
= memblock_virt_alloc(sizeof(*res
), 0);
757 res
->name
= "System RAM";
758 res
->start
= __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(region
));
759 res
->end
= __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(region
)) - 1;
760 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_BUSY
;
762 request_resource(&iomem_resource
, res
);
764 if (kernel_code
.start
>= res
->start
&&
765 kernel_code
.end
<= res
->end
)
766 request_resource(res
, &kernel_code
);
767 if (kernel_data
.start
>= res
->start
&&
768 kernel_data
.end
<= res
->end
)
769 request_resource(res
, &kernel_data
);
772 if (mdesc
->video_start
) {
773 video_ram
.start
= mdesc
->video_start
;
774 video_ram
.end
= mdesc
->video_end
;
775 request_resource(&iomem_resource
, &video_ram
);
779 * Some machines don't have the possibility of ever
780 * possessing lp0, lp1 or lp2
782 if (mdesc
->reserve_lp0
)
783 request_resource(&ioport_resource
, &lp0
);
784 if (mdesc
->reserve_lp1
)
785 request_resource(&ioport_resource
, &lp1
);
786 if (mdesc
->reserve_lp2
)
787 request_resource(&ioport_resource
, &lp2
);
790 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
791 struct screen_info screen_info
= {
792 .orig_video_lines
= 30,
793 .orig_video_cols
= 80,
794 .orig_video_mode
= 0,
795 .orig_video_ega_bx
= 0,
796 .orig_video_isVGA
= 1,
797 .orig_video_points
= 8
801 static int __init
customize_machine(void)
804 * customizes platform devices, or adds new ones
805 * On DT based machines, we fall back to populating the
806 * machine from the device tree, if no callback is provided,
807 * otherwise we would always need an init_machine callback.
810 if (machine_desc
->init_machine
)
811 machine_desc
->init_machine();
814 of_platform_populate(NULL
, of_default_bus_match_table
,
819 arch_initcall(customize_machine
);
821 static int __init
init_machine_late(void)
823 if (machine_desc
->init_late
)
824 machine_desc
->init_late();
827 late_initcall(init_machine_late
);
830 static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
834 total
= max_low_pfn
- min_low_pfn
;
835 return total
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
839 * reserve_crashkernel() - reserves memory are for crash kernel
841 * This function reserves memory area given in "crashkernel=" kernel command
842 * line parameter. The memory reserved is used by a dump capture kernel when
843 * primary kernel is crashing.
845 static void __init
reserve_crashkernel(void)
847 unsigned long long crash_size
, crash_base
;
848 unsigned long long total_mem
;
851 total_mem
= get_total_mem();
852 ret
= parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line
, total_mem
,
853 &crash_size
, &crash_base
);
857 ret
= memblock_reserve(crash_base
, crash_size
);
859 pr_warn("crashkernel reservation failed - memory is in use (0x%lx)\n",
860 (unsigned long)crash_base
);
864 pr_info("Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
865 (unsigned long)(crash_size
>> 20),
866 (unsigned long)(crash_base
>> 20),
867 (unsigned long)(total_mem
>> 20));
869 crashk_res
.start
= crash_base
;
870 crashk_res
.end
= crash_base
+ crash_size
- 1;
871 insert_resource(&iomem_resource
, &crashk_res
);
874 static inline void reserve_crashkernel(void) {}
875 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
877 void __init
hyp_mode_check(void)
879 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
882 if (is_hyp_mode_available()) {
883 pr_info("CPU: All CPU(s) started in HYP mode.\n");
884 pr_info("CPU: Virtualization extensions available.\n");
885 } else if (is_hyp_mode_mismatched()) {
886 pr_warn("CPU: WARNING: CPU(s) started in wrong/inconsistent modes (primary CPU mode 0x%x)\n",
887 __boot_cpu_mode
& MODE_MASK
);
888 pr_warn("CPU: This may indicate a broken bootloader or firmware.\n");
890 pr_info("CPU: All CPU(s) started in SVC mode.\n");
894 void __init
setup_arch(char **cmdline_p
)
896 const struct machine_desc
*mdesc
;
899 mdesc
= setup_machine_fdt(__atags_pointer
);
901 mdesc
= setup_machine_tags(__atags_pointer
, __machine_arch_type
);
902 machine_desc
= mdesc
;
903 machine_name
= mdesc
->name
;
904 dump_stack_set_arch_desc("%s", mdesc
->name
);
906 if (mdesc
->reboot_mode
!= REBOOT_HARD
)
907 reboot_mode
= mdesc
->reboot_mode
;
909 init_mm
.start_code
= (unsigned long) _text
;
910 init_mm
.end_code
= (unsigned long) _etext
;
911 init_mm
.end_data
= (unsigned long) _edata
;
912 init_mm
.brk
= (unsigned long) _end
;
914 /* populate cmd_line too for later use, preserving boot_command_line */
915 strlcpy(cmd_line
, boot_command_line
, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
);
916 *cmdline_p
= cmd_line
;
920 early_paging_init(mdesc
, lookup_processor_type(read_cpuid_id()));
921 setup_dma_zone(mdesc
);
922 sanity_check_meminfo();
923 arm_memblock_init(mdesc
);
926 request_standard_resources(mdesc
);
929 arm_pm_restart
= mdesc
->restart
;
931 unflatten_device_tree();
933 arm_dt_init_cpu_maps();
937 if (!mdesc
->smp_init
|| !mdesc
->smp_init()) {
938 if (psci_smp_available())
939 smp_set_ops(&psci_smp_ops
);
941 smp_set_ops(mdesc
->smp
);
944 smp_build_mpidr_hash();
951 reserve_crashkernel();
953 #ifdef CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
954 handle_arch_irq
= mdesc
->handle_irq
;
958 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
959 conswitchp
= &vga_con
;
960 #elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
961 conswitchp
= &dummy_con
;
965 if (mdesc
->init_early
)
970 static int __init
topology_init(void)
974 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
975 struct cpuinfo_arm
*cpuinfo
= &per_cpu(cpu_data
, cpu
);
976 cpuinfo
->cpu
.hotpluggable
= 1;
977 register_cpu(&cpuinfo
->cpu
, cpu
);
982 subsys_initcall(topology_init
);
984 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_PROC_CPU
985 static int __init
proc_cpu_init(void)
987 struct proc_dir_entry
*res
;
989 res
= proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL
);
994 fs_initcall(proc_cpu_init
);
997 static const char *hwcap_str
[] = {
1023 static const char *hwcap2_str
[] = {
1032 static int c_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1037 for_each_online_cpu(i
) {
1039 * glibc reads /proc/cpuinfo to determine the number of
1040 * online processors, looking for lines beginning with
1041 * "processor". Give glibc what it expects.
1043 seq_printf(m
, "processor\t: %d\n", i
);
1044 cpuid
= is_smp() ? per_cpu(cpu_data
, i
).cpuid
: read_cpuid_id();
1045 seq_printf(m
, "model name\t: %s rev %d (%s)\n",
1046 cpu_name
, cpuid
& 15, elf_platform
);
1048 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1049 seq_printf(m
, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
1050 per_cpu(cpu_data
, i
).loops_per_jiffy
/ (500000UL/HZ
),
1051 (per_cpu(cpu_data
, i
).loops_per_jiffy
/ (5000UL/HZ
)) % 100);
1053 seq_printf(m
, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
1054 loops_per_jiffy
/ (500000/HZ
),
1055 (loops_per_jiffy
/ (5000/HZ
)) % 100);
1057 /* dump out the processor features */
1058 seq_puts(m
, "Features\t: ");
1060 for (j
= 0; hwcap_str
[j
]; j
++)
1061 if (elf_hwcap
& (1 << j
))
1062 seq_printf(m
, "%s ", hwcap_str
[j
]);
1064 for (j
= 0; hwcap2_str
[j
]; j
++)
1065 if (elf_hwcap2
& (1 << j
))
1066 seq_printf(m
, "%s ", hwcap2_str
[j
]);
1068 seq_printf(m
, "\nCPU implementer\t: 0x%02x\n", cpuid
>> 24);
1069 seq_printf(m
, "CPU architecture: %s\n",
1070 proc_arch
[cpu_architecture()]);
1072 if ((cpuid
& 0x0008f000) == 0x00000000) {
1074 seq_printf(m
, "CPU part\t: %07x\n", cpuid
>> 4);
1076 if ((cpuid
& 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) {
1078 seq_printf(m
, "CPU variant\t: 0x%02x\n",
1079 (cpuid
>> 16) & 127);
1082 seq_printf(m
, "CPU variant\t: 0x%x\n",
1083 (cpuid
>> 20) & 15);
1085 seq_printf(m
, "CPU part\t: 0x%03x\n",
1086 (cpuid
>> 4) & 0xfff);
1088 seq_printf(m
, "CPU revision\t: %d\n\n", cpuid
& 15);
1091 seq_printf(m
, "Hardware\t: %s\n", machine_name
);
1092 seq_printf(m
, "Revision\t: %04x\n", system_rev
);
1093 seq_printf(m
, "Serial\t\t: %08x%08x\n",
1094 system_serial_high
, system_serial_low
);
1099 static void *c_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1101 return *pos
< 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL
;
1104 static void *c_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1110 static void c_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1114 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op
= {