2 * linux/arch/i386/kernel/process.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
6 * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
7 * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
11 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
16 #include <linux/cpu.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
23 #include <linux/smp.h>
24 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
25 #include <linux/stddef.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
28 #include <linux/user.h>
29 #include <linux/a.out.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/utsname.h>
32 #include <linux/delay.h>
33 #include <linux/reboot.h>
34 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
38 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
39 #include <linux/random.h>
40 #include <linux/personality.h>
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
44 #include <asm/system.h>
47 #include <asm/processor.h>
51 #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
52 #include <asm/math_emu.h>
55 #include <linux/err.h>
57 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
60 asmlinkage
void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
62 static int hlt_counter
;
64 unsigned long boot_option_idle_override
= 0;
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_option_idle_override
);
68 * Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
70 unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
72 return ((unsigned long *)tsk
->thread
.esp
)[3];
76 * Powermanagement idle function, if any..
78 void (*pm_idle
)(void);
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_idle
);
80 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_idle_state
);
82 void disable_hlt(void)
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_hlt
);
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_hlt
);
97 * We use this if we don't have any better
100 void default_idle(void)
104 if (!hlt_counter
&& boot_cpu_data
.hlt_works_ok
) {
105 current_thread_info()->status
&= ~TS_POLLING
;
106 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
107 while (!need_resched()) {
114 current_thread_info()->status
|= TS_POLLING
;
116 while (!need_resched())
120 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_MODULE
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_idle
);
125 * On SMP it's slightly faster (but much more power-consuming!)
126 * to poll the ->work.need_resched flag instead of waiting for the
127 * cross-CPU IPI to arrive. Use this option with caution.
129 static void poll_idle (void)
138 : : "i"(_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
), "m" (current_thread_info()->flags
));
141 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
143 /* We don't actually take CPU down, just spin without interrupts. */
144 static inline void play_dead(void)
146 /* This must be done before dead CPU ack */
151 __get_cpu_var(cpu_state
) = CPU_DEAD
;
154 * With physical CPU hotplug, we should halt the cpu
161 static inline void play_dead(void)
165 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
168 * The idle thread. There's no useful work to be
169 * done, so just try to conserve power and have a
170 * low exit latency (ie sit in a loop waiting for
171 * somebody to say that they'd like to reschedule)
175 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
177 current_thread_info()->status
|= TS_POLLING
;
179 /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
181 while (!need_resched()) {
184 if (__get_cpu_var(cpu_idle_state
))
185 __get_cpu_var(cpu_idle_state
) = 0;
193 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu
))
196 __get_cpu_var(irq_stat
).idle_timestamp
= jiffies
;
199 preempt_enable_no_resched();
205 void cpu_idle_wait(void)
207 unsigned int cpu
, this_cpu
= get_cpu();
210 set_cpus_allowed(current
, cpumask_of_cpu(this_cpu
));
214 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
215 per_cpu(cpu_idle_state
, cpu
) = 1;
219 __get_cpu_var(cpu_idle_state
) = 0;
224 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
225 if (cpu_isset(cpu
, map
) && !per_cpu(cpu_idle_state
, cpu
))
228 cpus_and(map
, map
, cpu_online_map
);
229 } while (!cpus_empty(map
));
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_idle_wait
);
234 * This uses new MONITOR/MWAIT instructions on P4 processors with PNI,
235 * which can obviate IPI to trigger checking of need_resched.
236 * We execute MONITOR against need_resched and enter optimized wait state
237 * through MWAIT. Whenever someone changes need_resched, we would be woken
238 * up from MWAIT (without an IPI).
240 static void mwait_idle(void)
244 while (!need_resched()) {
245 __monitor((void *)¤t_thread_info()->flags
, 0, 0);
253 void __devinit
select_idle_routine(const struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
)
255 if (cpu_has(c
, X86_FEATURE_MWAIT
)) {
256 printk("monitor/mwait feature present.\n");
258 * Skip, if setup has overridden idle.
259 * One CPU supports mwait => All CPUs supports mwait
262 printk("using mwait in idle threads.\n");
263 pm_idle
= mwait_idle
;
268 static int __init
idle_setup (char *str
)
270 if (!strncmp(str
, "poll", 4)) {
271 printk("using polling idle threads.\n");
273 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMP
274 if (smp_num_siblings
> 1)
275 printk("WARNING: polling idle and HT enabled, performance may degrade.\n");
277 } else if (!strncmp(str
, "halt", 4)) {
278 printk("using halt in idle threads.\n");
279 pm_idle
= default_idle
;
282 boot_option_idle_override
= 1;
286 __setup("idle=", idle_setup
);
288 void show_regs(struct pt_regs
* regs
)
290 unsigned long cr0
= 0L, cr2
= 0L, cr3
= 0L, cr4
= 0L;
293 printk("Pid: %d, comm: %20s\n", current
->pid
, current
->comm
);
294 printk("EIP: %04x:[<%08lx>] CPU: %d\n",0xffff & regs
->xcs
,regs
->eip
, smp_processor_id());
295 print_symbol("EIP is at %s\n", regs
->eip
);
297 if (user_mode_vm(regs
))
298 printk(" ESP: %04x:%08lx",0xffff & regs
->xss
,regs
->esp
);
299 printk(" EFLAGS: %08lx %s (%s %.*s)\n",
300 regs
->eflags
, print_tainted(), init_utsname()->release
,
301 (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version
, " "),
302 init_utsname()->version
);
303 printk("EAX: %08lx EBX: %08lx ECX: %08lx EDX: %08lx\n",
304 regs
->eax
,regs
->ebx
,regs
->ecx
,regs
->edx
);
305 printk("ESI: %08lx EDI: %08lx EBP: %08lx",
306 regs
->esi
, regs
->edi
, regs
->ebp
);
307 printk(" DS: %04x ES: %04x\n",
308 0xffff & regs
->xds
,0xffff & regs
->xes
);
313 cr4
= read_cr4_safe();
314 printk("CR0: %08lx CR2: %08lx CR3: %08lx CR4: %08lx\n", cr0
, cr2
, cr3
, cr4
);
315 show_trace(NULL
, regs
, ®s
->esp
);
319 * This gets run with %ebx containing the
320 * function to call, and %edx containing
323 extern void kernel_thread_helper(void);
326 * Create a kernel thread
328 int kernel_thread(int (*fn
)(void *), void * arg
, unsigned long flags
)
332 memset(®s
, 0, sizeof(regs
));
334 regs
.ebx
= (unsigned long) fn
;
335 regs
.edx
= (unsigned long) arg
;
337 regs
.xds
= __USER_DS
;
338 regs
.xes
= __USER_DS
;
340 regs
.eip
= (unsigned long) kernel_thread_helper
;
341 regs
.xcs
= __KERNEL_CS
| get_kernel_rpl();
342 regs
.eflags
= X86_EFLAGS_IF
| X86_EFLAGS_SF
| X86_EFLAGS_PF
| 0x2;
344 /* Ok, create the new process.. */
345 return do_fork(flags
| CLONE_VM
| CLONE_UNTRACED
, 0, ®s
, 0, NULL
, NULL
);
347 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread
);
350 * Free current thread data structures etc..
352 void exit_thread(void)
354 /* The process may have allocated an io port bitmap... nuke it. */
355 if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP
))) {
356 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
357 struct thread_struct
*t
= &tsk
->thread
;
359 struct tss_struct
*tss
= &per_cpu(init_tss
, cpu
);
361 kfree(t
->io_bitmap_ptr
);
362 t
->io_bitmap_ptr
= NULL
;
363 clear_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP
);
365 * Careful, clear this in the TSS too:
367 memset(tss
->io_bitmap
, 0xff, tss
->io_bitmap_max
);
368 t
->io_bitmap_max
= 0;
369 tss
->io_bitmap_owner
= NULL
;
370 tss
->io_bitmap_max
= 0;
371 tss
->io_bitmap_base
= INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET
;
376 void flush_thread(void)
378 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
380 memset(tsk
->thread
.debugreg
, 0, sizeof(unsigned long)*8);
381 memset(tsk
->thread
.tls_array
, 0, sizeof(tsk
->thread
.tls_array
));
382 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk
, TIF_DEBUG
);
384 * Forget coprocessor state..
390 void release_thread(struct task_struct
*dead_task
)
392 BUG_ON(dead_task
->mm
);
393 release_vm86_irqs(dead_task
);
397 * This gets called before we allocate a new thread and copy
398 * the current task into it.
400 void prepare_to_copy(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
405 int copy_thread(int nr
, unsigned long clone_flags
, unsigned long esp
,
406 unsigned long unused
,
407 struct task_struct
* p
, struct pt_regs
* regs
)
409 struct pt_regs
* childregs
;
410 struct task_struct
*tsk
;
413 childregs
= task_pt_regs(p
);
416 childregs
->esp
= esp
;
418 p
->thread
.esp
= (unsigned long) childregs
;
419 p
->thread
.esp0
= (unsigned long) (childregs
+1);
421 p
->thread
.eip
= (unsigned long) ret_from_fork
;
423 savesegment(fs
,p
->thread
.fs
);
424 savesegment(gs
,p
->thread
.gs
);
427 if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk
, TIF_IO_BITMAP
))) {
428 p
->thread
.io_bitmap_ptr
= kmemdup(tsk
->thread
.io_bitmap_ptr
,
429 IO_BITMAP_BYTES
, GFP_KERNEL
);
430 if (!p
->thread
.io_bitmap_ptr
) {
431 p
->thread
.io_bitmap_max
= 0;
434 set_tsk_thread_flag(p
, TIF_IO_BITMAP
);
438 * Set a new TLS for the child thread?
440 if (clone_flags
& CLONE_SETTLS
) {
441 struct desc_struct
*desc
;
442 struct user_desc info
;
446 if (copy_from_user(&info
, (void __user
*)childregs
->esi
, sizeof(info
)))
449 if (LDT_empty(&info
))
452 idx
= info
.entry_number
;
453 if (idx
< GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN
|| idx
> GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX
)
456 desc
= p
->thread
.tls_array
+ idx
- GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN
;
457 desc
->a
= LDT_entry_a(&info
);
458 desc
->b
= LDT_entry_b(&info
);
463 if (err
&& p
->thread
.io_bitmap_ptr
) {
464 kfree(p
->thread
.io_bitmap_ptr
);
465 p
->thread
.io_bitmap_max
= 0;
471 * fill in the user structure for a core dump..
473 void dump_thread(struct pt_regs
* regs
, struct user
* dump
)
477 /* changed the size calculations - should hopefully work better. lbt */
478 dump
->magic
= CMAGIC
;
479 dump
->start_code
= 0;
480 dump
->start_stack
= regs
->esp
& ~(PAGE_SIZE
- 1);
481 dump
->u_tsize
= ((unsigned long) current
->mm
->end_code
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
482 dump
->u_dsize
= ((unsigned long) (current
->mm
->brk
+ (PAGE_SIZE
-1))) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
483 dump
->u_dsize
-= dump
->u_tsize
;
485 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
486 dump
->u_debugreg
[i
] = current
->thread
.debugreg
[i
];
488 if (dump
->start_stack
< TASK_SIZE
)
489 dump
->u_ssize
= ((unsigned long) (TASK_SIZE
- dump
->start_stack
)) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
491 dump
->regs
.ebx
= regs
->ebx
;
492 dump
->regs
.ecx
= regs
->ecx
;
493 dump
->regs
.edx
= regs
->edx
;
494 dump
->regs
.esi
= regs
->esi
;
495 dump
->regs
.edi
= regs
->edi
;
496 dump
->regs
.ebp
= regs
->ebp
;
497 dump
->regs
.eax
= regs
->eax
;
498 dump
->regs
.ds
= regs
->xds
;
499 dump
->regs
.es
= regs
->xes
;
500 savesegment(fs
,dump
->regs
.fs
);
501 savesegment(gs
,dump
->regs
.gs
);
502 dump
->regs
.orig_eax
= regs
->orig_eax
;
503 dump
->regs
.eip
= regs
->eip
;
504 dump
->regs
.cs
= regs
->xcs
;
505 dump
->regs
.eflags
= regs
->eflags
;
506 dump
->regs
.esp
= regs
->esp
;
507 dump
->regs
.ss
= regs
->xss
;
509 dump
->u_fpvalid
= dump_fpu (regs
, &dump
->i387
);
511 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_thread
);
514 * Capture the user space registers if the task is not running (in user space)
516 int dump_task_regs(struct task_struct
*tsk
, elf_gregset_t
*regs
)
518 struct pt_regs ptregs
= *task_pt_regs(tsk
);
519 ptregs
.xcs
&= 0xffff;
520 ptregs
.xds
&= 0xffff;
521 ptregs
.xes
&= 0xffff;
522 ptregs
.xss
&= 0xffff;
524 elf_core_copy_regs(regs
, &ptregs
);
529 static noinline
void __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct
*next_p
,
530 struct tss_struct
*tss
)
532 struct thread_struct
*next
;
534 next
= &next_p
->thread
;
536 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p
, TIF_DEBUG
)) {
537 set_debugreg(next
->debugreg
[0], 0);
538 set_debugreg(next
->debugreg
[1], 1);
539 set_debugreg(next
->debugreg
[2], 2);
540 set_debugreg(next
->debugreg
[3], 3);
542 set_debugreg(next
->debugreg
[6], 6);
543 set_debugreg(next
->debugreg
[7], 7);
546 if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p
, TIF_IO_BITMAP
)) {
548 * Disable the bitmap via an invalid offset. We still cache
549 * the previous bitmap owner and the IO bitmap contents:
551 tss
->io_bitmap_base
= INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET
;
555 if (likely(next
== tss
->io_bitmap_owner
)) {
557 * Previous owner of the bitmap (hence the bitmap content)
558 * matches the next task, we dont have to do anything but
559 * to set a valid offset in the TSS:
561 tss
->io_bitmap_base
= IO_BITMAP_OFFSET
;
565 * Lazy TSS's I/O bitmap copy. We set an invalid offset here
566 * and we let the task to get a GPF in case an I/O instruction
567 * is performed. The handler of the GPF will verify that the
568 * faulting task has a valid I/O bitmap and, it true, does the
569 * real copy and restart the instruction. This will save us
570 * redundant copies when the currently switched task does not
571 * perform any I/O during its timeslice.
573 tss
->io_bitmap_base
= INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_LAZY
;
577 * This function selects if the context switch from prev to next
578 * has to tweak the TSC disable bit in the cr4.
580 static inline void disable_tsc(struct task_struct
*prev_p
,
581 struct task_struct
*next_p
)
583 struct thread_info
*prev
, *next
;
586 * gcc should eliminate the ->thread_info dereference if
587 * has_secure_computing returns 0 at compile time (SECCOMP=n).
589 prev
= task_thread_info(prev_p
);
590 next
= task_thread_info(next_p
);
592 if (has_secure_computing(prev
) || has_secure_computing(next
)) {
594 if (has_secure_computing(prev
) &&
595 !has_secure_computing(next
)) {
596 write_cr4(read_cr4() & ~X86_CR4_TSD
);
597 } else if (!has_secure_computing(prev
) &&
598 has_secure_computing(next
))
599 write_cr4(read_cr4() | X86_CR4_TSD
);
604 * switch_to(x,yn) should switch tasks from x to y.
606 * We fsave/fwait so that an exception goes off at the right time
607 * (as a call from the fsave or fwait in effect) rather than to
608 * the wrong process. Lazy FP saving no longer makes any sense
609 * with modern CPU's, and this simplifies a lot of things (SMP
610 * and UP become the same).
612 * NOTE! We used to use the x86 hardware context switching. The
613 * reason for not using it any more becomes apparent when you
614 * try to recover gracefully from saved state that is no longer
615 * valid (stale segment register values in particular). With the
616 * hardware task-switch, there is no way to fix up bad state in
617 * a reasonable manner.
619 * The fact that Intel documents the hardware task-switching to
620 * be slow is a fairly red herring - this code is not noticeably
621 * faster. However, there _is_ some room for improvement here,
622 * so the performance issues may eventually be a valid point.
623 * More important, however, is the fact that this allows us much
626 * The return value (in %eax) will be the "prev" task after
627 * the task-switch, and shows up in ret_from_fork in entry.S,
630 struct task_struct fastcall
* __switch_to(struct task_struct
*prev_p
, struct task_struct
*next_p
)
632 struct thread_struct
*prev
= &prev_p
->thread
,
633 *next
= &next_p
->thread
;
634 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
635 struct tss_struct
*tss
= &per_cpu(init_tss
, cpu
);
637 /* never put a printk in __switch_to... printk() calls wake_up*() indirectly */
639 __unlazy_fpu(prev_p
);
644 load_esp0(tss
, next
);
647 * Save away %fs and %gs. No need to save %es and %ds, as
648 * those are always kernel segments while inside the kernel.
649 * Doing this before setting the new TLS descriptors avoids
650 * the situation where we temporarily have non-reloadable
651 * segments in %fs and %gs. This could be an issue if the
652 * NMI handler ever used %fs or %gs (it does not today), or
653 * if the kernel is running inside of a hypervisor layer.
655 savesegment(fs
, prev
->fs
);
656 savesegment(gs
, prev
->gs
);
659 * Load the per-thread Thread-Local Storage descriptor.
664 * Restore %fs and %gs if needed.
666 * Glibc normally makes %fs be zero, and %gs is one of
669 if (unlikely(prev
->fs
| next
->fs
))
670 loadsegment(fs
, next
->fs
);
672 if (prev
->gs
| next
->gs
)
673 loadsegment(gs
, next
->gs
);
676 * Restore IOPL if needed.
678 if (unlikely(prev
->iopl
!= next
->iopl
))
679 set_iopl_mask(next
->iopl
);
682 * Now maybe handle debug registers and/or IO bitmaps
684 if (unlikely((task_thread_info(next_p
)->flags
& _TIF_WORK_CTXSW
)
685 || test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p
, TIF_IO_BITMAP
)))
686 __switch_to_xtra(next_p
, tss
);
688 disable_tsc(prev_p
, next_p
);
693 asmlinkage
int sys_fork(struct pt_regs regs
)
695 return do_fork(SIGCHLD
, regs
.esp
, ®s
, 0, NULL
, NULL
);
698 asmlinkage
int sys_clone(struct pt_regs regs
)
700 unsigned long clone_flags
;
702 int __user
*parent_tidptr
, *child_tidptr
;
704 clone_flags
= regs
.ebx
;
706 parent_tidptr
= (int __user
*)regs
.edx
;
707 child_tidptr
= (int __user
*)regs
.edi
;
710 return do_fork(clone_flags
, newsp
, ®s
, 0, parent_tidptr
, child_tidptr
);
714 * This is trivial, and on the face of it looks like it
715 * could equally well be done in user mode.
717 * Not so, for quite unobvious reasons - register pressure.
718 * In user mode vfork() cannot have a stack frame, and if
719 * done by calling the "clone()" system call directly, you
720 * do not have enough call-clobbered registers to hold all
721 * the information you need.
723 asmlinkage
int sys_vfork(struct pt_regs regs
)
725 return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK
| CLONE_VM
| SIGCHLD
, regs
.esp
, ®s
, 0, NULL
, NULL
);
729 * sys_execve() executes a new program.
731 asmlinkage
int sys_execve(struct pt_regs regs
)
736 filename
= getname((char __user
*) regs
.ebx
);
737 error
= PTR_ERR(filename
);
738 if (IS_ERR(filename
))
740 error
= do_execve(filename
,
741 (char __user
* __user
*) regs
.ecx
,
742 (char __user
* __user
*) regs
.edx
,
746 current
->ptrace
&= ~PT_DTRACE
;
747 task_unlock(current
);
748 /* Make sure we don't return using sysenter.. */
749 set_thread_flag(TIF_IRET
);
756 #define top_esp (THREAD_SIZE - sizeof(unsigned long))
757 #define top_ebp (THREAD_SIZE - 2*sizeof(unsigned long))
759 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct
*p
)
761 unsigned long ebp
, esp
, eip
;
762 unsigned long stack_page
;
764 if (!p
|| p
== current
|| p
->state
== TASK_RUNNING
)
766 stack_page
= (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p
);
768 if (!stack_page
|| esp
< stack_page
|| esp
> top_esp
+stack_page
)
770 /* include/asm-i386/system.h:switch_to() pushes ebp last. */
771 ebp
= *(unsigned long *) esp
;
773 if (ebp
< stack_page
|| ebp
> top_ebp
+stack_page
)
775 eip
= *(unsigned long *) (ebp
+4);
776 if (!in_sched_functions(eip
))
778 ebp
= *(unsigned long *) ebp
;
779 } while (count
++ < 16);
784 * sys_alloc_thread_area: get a yet unused TLS descriptor index.
786 static int get_free_idx(void)
788 struct thread_struct
*t
= ¤t
->thread
;
791 for (idx
= 0; idx
< GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES
; idx
++)
792 if (desc_empty(t
->tls_array
+ idx
))
793 return idx
+ GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN
;
798 * Set a given TLS descriptor:
800 asmlinkage
int sys_set_thread_area(struct user_desc __user
*u_info
)
802 struct thread_struct
*t
= ¤t
->thread
;
803 struct user_desc info
;
804 struct desc_struct
*desc
;
807 if (copy_from_user(&info
, u_info
, sizeof(info
)))
809 idx
= info
.entry_number
;
812 * index -1 means the kernel should try to find and
813 * allocate an empty descriptor:
816 idx
= get_free_idx();
819 if (put_user(idx
, &u_info
->entry_number
))
823 if (idx
< GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN
|| idx
> GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX
)
826 desc
= t
->tls_array
+ idx
- GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN
;
829 * We must not get preempted while modifying the TLS.
833 if (LDT_empty(&info
)) {
837 desc
->a
= LDT_entry_a(&info
);
838 desc
->b
= LDT_entry_b(&info
);
848 * Get the current Thread-Local Storage area:
851 #define GET_BASE(desc) ( \
852 (((desc)->a >> 16) & 0x0000ffff) | \
853 (((desc)->b << 16) & 0x00ff0000) | \
854 ( (desc)->b & 0xff000000) )
856 #define GET_LIMIT(desc) ( \
857 ((desc)->a & 0x0ffff) | \
858 ((desc)->b & 0xf0000) )
860 #define GET_32BIT(desc) (((desc)->b >> 22) & 1)
861 #define GET_CONTENTS(desc) (((desc)->b >> 10) & 3)
862 #define GET_WRITABLE(desc) (((desc)->b >> 9) & 1)
863 #define GET_LIMIT_PAGES(desc) (((desc)->b >> 23) & 1)
864 #define GET_PRESENT(desc) (((desc)->b >> 15) & 1)
865 #define GET_USEABLE(desc) (((desc)->b >> 20) & 1)
867 asmlinkage
int sys_get_thread_area(struct user_desc __user
*u_info
)
869 struct user_desc info
;
870 struct desc_struct
*desc
;
873 if (get_user(idx
, &u_info
->entry_number
))
875 if (idx
< GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN
|| idx
> GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX
)
878 memset(&info
, 0, sizeof(info
));
880 desc
= current
->thread
.tls_array
+ idx
- GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN
;
882 info
.entry_number
= idx
;
883 info
.base_addr
= GET_BASE(desc
);
884 info
.limit
= GET_LIMIT(desc
);
885 info
.seg_32bit
= GET_32BIT(desc
);
886 info
.contents
= GET_CONTENTS(desc
);
887 info
.read_exec_only
= !GET_WRITABLE(desc
);
888 info
.limit_in_pages
= GET_LIMIT_PAGES(desc
);
889 info
.seg_not_present
= !GET_PRESENT(desc
);
890 info
.useable
= GET_USEABLE(desc
);
892 if (copy_to_user(u_info
, &info
, sizeof(info
)))
897 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp
)
899 if (!(current
->personality
& ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE
) && randomize_va_space
)
900 sp
-= get_random_int() % 8192;