Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / mips / kernel / setup.c
1 /*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
7 * Copyright (C) 1995 Waldorf Electronics
8 * Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 01, 02, 03 Ralf Baechle
9 * Copyright (C) 1996 Stoned Elipot
10 * Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
11 * Copyright (C) 2000 2001, 2002 Maciej W. Rozycki
12 */
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/ioport.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
17 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
18 #include <linux/initrd.h>
19 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
20 #include <linux/highmem.h>
21 #include <linux/console.h>
22 #include <linux/pfn.h>
23 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
24
25 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
26 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
27 #include <asm/cache.h>
28 #include <asm/cpu.h>
29 #include <asm/sections.h>
30 #include <asm/setup.h>
31 #include <asm/system.h>
32
33 struct cpuinfo_mips cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
34
35 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data);
36
37 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
38 struct screen_info screen_info;
39 #endif
40
41 /*
42 * Despite it's name this variable is even if we don't have PCI
43 */
44 unsigned int PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS;
45
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL(PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS);
47
48 /*
49 * Setup information
50 *
51 * These are initialized so they are in the .data section
52 */
53 unsigned long mips_machtype __read_mostly = MACH_UNKNOWN;
54
55 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mips_machtype);
56
57 struct boot_mem_map boot_mem_map;
58
59 static char command_line[CL_SIZE];
60 char arcs_cmdline[CL_SIZE]=CONFIG_CMDLINE;
61
62 /*
63 * mips_io_port_base is the begin of the address space to which x86 style
64 * I/O ports are mapped.
65 */
66 const unsigned long mips_io_port_base __read_mostly = -1;
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mips_io_port_base);
68
69 /*
70 * isa_slot_offset is the address where E(ISA) busaddress 0 is mapped
71 * for the processor.
72 */
73 unsigned long isa_slot_offset;
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_slot_offset);
75
76 static struct resource code_resource = { .name = "Kernel code", };
77 static struct resource data_resource = { .name = "Kernel data", };
78
79 void __init add_memory_region(phys_t start, phys_t size, long type)
80 {
81 int x = boot_mem_map.nr_map;
82 struct boot_mem_map_entry *prev = boot_mem_map.map + x - 1;
83
84 /* Sanity check */
85 if (start + size < start) {
86 printk("Trying to add an invalid memory region, skipped\n");
87 return;
88 }
89
90 /*
91 * Try to merge with previous entry if any. This is far less than
92 * perfect but is sufficient for most real world cases.
93 */
94 if (x && prev->addr + prev->size == start && prev->type == type) {
95 prev->size += size;
96 return;
97 }
98
99 if (x == BOOT_MEM_MAP_MAX) {
100 printk("Ooops! Too many entries in the memory map!\n");
101 return;
102 }
103
104 boot_mem_map.map[x].addr = start;
105 boot_mem_map.map[x].size = size;
106 boot_mem_map.map[x].type = type;
107 boot_mem_map.nr_map++;
108 }
109
110 static void __init print_memory_map(void)
111 {
112 int i;
113 const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
114
115 for (i = 0; i < boot_mem_map.nr_map; i++) {
116 printk(" memory: %0*Lx @ %0*Lx ",
117 field, (unsigned long long) boot_mem_map.map[i].size,
118 field, (unsigned long long) boot_mem_map.map[i].addr);
119
120 switch (boot_mem_map.map[i].type) {
121 case BOOT_MEM_RAM:
122 printk("(usable)\n");
123 break;
124 case BOOT_MEM_ROM_DATA:
125 printk("(ROM data)\n");
126 break;
127 case BOOT_MEM_RESERVED:
128 printk("(reserved)\n");
129 break;
130 default:
131 printk("type %lu\n", boot_mem_map.map[i].type);
132 break;
133 }
134 }
135 }
136
137 /*
138 * Manage initrd
139 */
140 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
141
142 static int __init rd_start_early(char *p)
143 {
144 unsigned long start = memparse(p, &p);
145
146 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
147 /* Guess if the sign extension was forgotten by bootloader */
148 if (start < XKPHYS)
149 start = (int)start;
150 #endif
151 initrd_start = start;
152 initrd_end += start;
153 return 0;
154 }
155 early_param("rd_start", rd_start_early);
156
157 static int __init rd_size_early(char *p)
158 {
159 initrd_end += memparse(p, &p);
160 return 0;
161 }
162 early_param("rd_size", rd_size_early);
163
164 /* it returns the next free pfn after initrd */
165 static unsigned long __init init_initrd(void)
166 {
167 unsigned long end;
168 u32 *initrd_header;
169
170 /*
171 * Board specific code or command line parser should have
172 * already set up initrd_start and initrd_end. In these cases
173 * perfom sanity checks and use them if all looks good.
174 */
175 if (initrd_start && initrd_end > initrd_start)
176 goto sanitize;
177
178 /*
179 * See if initrd has been added to the kernel image by
180 * arch/mips/boot/addinitrd.c. In that case a header is
181 * prepended to initrd and is made up by 8 bytes. The fisrt
182 * word is a magic number and the second one is the size of
183 * initrd. Initrd start must be page aligned in any cases.
184 */
185 initrd_header = __va(PAGE_ALIGN(__pa_symbol(&_end) + 8)) - 8;
186 if (initrd_header[0] != 0x494E5244)
187 goto disable;
188 initrd_start = (unsigned long)(initrd_header + 2);
189 initrd_end = initrd_start + initrd_header[1];
190
191 sanitize:
192 if (initrd_start & ~PAGE_MASK) {
193 printk(KERN_ERR "initrd start must be page aligned\n");
194 goto disable;
195 }
196 if (initrd_start < PAGE_OFFSET) {
197 printk(KERN_ERR "initrd start < PAGE_OFFSET\n");
198 goto disable;
199 }
200
201 /*
202 * Sanitize initrd addresses. For example firmware
203 * can't guess if they need to pass them through
204 * 64-bits values if the kernel has been built in pure
205 * 32-bit. We need also to switch from KSEG0 to XKPHYS
206 * addresses now, so the code can now safely use __pa().
207 */
208 end = __pa(initrd_end);
209 initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(end);
210 initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(__pa(initrd_start));
211
212 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
213 return PFN_UP(end);
214 disable:
215 initrd_start = 0;
216 initrd_end = 0;
217 return 0;
218 }
219
220 static void __init finalize_initrd(void)
221 {
222 unsigned long size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
223
224 if (size == 0) {
225 printk(KERN_INFO "Initrd not found or empty");
226 goto disable;
227 }
228 if (__pa(initrd_end) > PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)) {
229 printk("Initrd extends beyond end of memory");
230 goto disable;
231 }
232
233 reserve_bootmem(__pa(initrd_start), size);
234 initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
235
236 printk(KERN_INFO "Initial ramdisk at: 0x%lx (%lu bytes)\n",
237 initrd_start, size);
238 return;
239 disable:
240 printk(" - disabling initrd\n");
241 initrd_start = 0;
242 initrd_end = 0;
243 }
244
245 #else /* !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
246
247 static unsigned long __init init_initrd(void)
248 {
249 return 0;
250 }
251
252 #define finalize_initrd() do {} while (0)
253
254 #endif
255
256 /*
257 * Initialize the bootmem allocator. It also setup initrd related data
258 * if needed.
259 */
260 #ifdef CONFIG_SGI_IP27
261
262 static void __init bootmem_init(void)
263 {
264 init_initrd();
265 finalize_initrd();
266 }
267
268 #else /* !CONFIG_SGI_IP27 */
269
270 static void __init bootmem_init(void)
271 {
272 unsigned long init_begin, reserved_end;
273 unsigned long mapstart = ~0UL;
274 unsigned long bootmap_size;
275 int i;
276
277 /*
278 * Init any data related to initrd. It's a nop if INITRD is
279 * not selected. Once that done we can determine the low bound
280 * of usable memory.
281 */
282 reserved_end = max(init_initrd(), PFN_UP(__pa_symbol(&_end)));
283
284 /*
285 * max_low_pfn is not a number of pages. The number of pages
286 * of the system is given by 'max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn'.
287 */
288 min_low_pfn = ~0UL;
289 max_low_pfn = 0;
290
291 /*
292 * Find the highest page frame number we have available.
293 */
294 for (i = 0; i < boot_mem_map.nr_map; i++) {
295 unsigned long start, end;
296
297 if (boot_mem_map.map[i].type != BOOT_MEM_RAM)
298 continue;
299
300 start = PFN_UP(boot_mem_map.map[i].addr);
301 end = PFN_DOWN(boot_mem_map.map[i].addr
302 + boot_mem_map.map[i].size);
303
304 if (end > max_low_pfn)
305 max_low_pfn = end;
306 if (start < min_low_pfn)
307 min_low_pfn = start;
308 if (end <= reserved_end)
309 continue;
310 if (start >= mapstart)
311 continue;
312 mapstart = max(reserved_end, start);
313 }
314
315 if (min_low_pfn >= max_low_pfn)
316 panic("Incorrect memory mapping !!!");
317 if (min_low_pfn > ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) {
318 printk(KERN_INFO
319 "Wasting %lu bytes for tracking %lu unused pages\n",
320 (min_low_pfn - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) * sizeof(struct page),
321 min_low_pfn - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET);
322 } else if (min_low_pfn < ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) {
323 printk(KERN_INFO
324 "%lu free pages won't be used\n",
325 ARCH_PFN_OFFSET - min_low_pfn);
326 }
327 min_low_pfn = ARCH_PFN_OFFSET;
328
329 /*
330 * Determine low and high memory ranges
331 */
332 if (max_low_pfn > PFN_DOWN(HIGHMEM_START)) {
333 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
334 highstart_pfn = PFN_DOWN(HIGHMEM_START);
335 highend_pfn = max_low_pfn;
336 #endif
337 max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(HIGHMEM_START);
338 }
339
340 /*
341 * Initialize the boot-time allocator with low memory only.
342 */
343 bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), mapstart,
344 min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
345
346
347 init_begin = PFN_UP(__pa_symbol(&__init_begin));
348 for (i = 0; i < boot_mem_map.nr_map; i++) {
349 unsigned long start, end;
350
351 start = PFN_UP(boot_mem_map.map[i].addr);
352 end = PFN_DOWN(boot_mem_map.map[i].addr
353 + boot_mem_map.map[i].size);
354
355 if (start <= init_begin)
356 start = init_begin;
357 if (start >= end)
358 continue;
359
360 #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
361 if (end > max_low_pfn)
362 end = max_low_pfn;
363
364 /*
365 * ... finally, is the area going away?
366 */
367 if (end <= start)
368 continue;
369 #endif
370
371 add_active_range(0, start, end);
372 }
373
374 /*
375 * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator.
376 */
377 for (i = 0; i < boot_mem_map.nr_map; i++) {
378 unsigned long start, end, size;
379
380 /*
381 * Reserve usable memory.
382 */
383 if (boot_mem_map.map[i].type != BOOT_MEM_RAM)
384 continue;
385
386 start = PFN_UP(boot_mem_map.map[i].addr);
387 end = PFN_DOWN(boot_mem_map.map[i].addr
388 + boot_mem_map.map[i].size);
389 /*
390 * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory
391 * and at the end of the usable range downwards.
392 */
393 if (start >= max_low_pfn)
394 continue;
395 if (start < reserved_end)
396 start = reserved_end;
397 if (end > max_low_pfn)
398 end = max_low_pfn;
399
400 /*
401 * ... finally, is the area going away?
402 */
403 if (end <= start)
404 continue;
405 size = end - start;
406
407 /* Register lowmem ranges */
408 free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(start), size << PAGE_SHIFT);
409 memory_present(0, start, end);
410 }
411
412 /*
413 * Reserve the bootmap memory.
414 */
415 reserve_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(mapstart), bootmap_size);
416
417 /*
418 * Reserve initrd memory if needed.
419 */
420 finalize_initrd();
421 }
422
423 #endif /* CONFIG_SGI_IP27 */
424
425 /*
426 * arch_mem_init - initialize memory managment subsystem
427 *
428 * o plat_mem_setup() detects the memory configuration and will record detected
429 * memory areas using add_memory_region.
430 *
431 * At this stage the memory configuration of the system is known to the
432 * kernel but generic memory managment system is still entirely uninitialized.
433 *
434 * o bootmem_init()
435 * o sparse_init()
436 * o paging_init()
437 *
438 * At this stage the bootmem allocator is ready to use.
439 *
440 * NOTE: historically plat_mem_setup did the entire platform initialization.
441 * This was rather impractical because it meant plat_mem_setup had to
442 * get away without any kind of memory allocator. To keep old code from
443 * breaking plat_setup was just renamed to plat_setup and a second platform
444 * initialization hook for anything else was introduced.
445 */
446
447 static int usermem __initdata = 0;
448
449 static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
450 {
451 unsigned long start, size;
452
453 /*
454 * If a user specifies memory size, we
455 * blow away any automatically generated
456 * size.
457 */
458 if (usermem == 0) {
459 boot_mem_map.nr_map = 0;
460 usermem = 1;
461 }
462 start = 0;
463 size = memparse(p, &p);
464 if (*p == '@')
465 start = memparse(p + 1, &p);
466
467 add_memory_region(start, size, BOOT_MEM_RAM);
468 return 0;
469 }
470 early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
471
472 static void __init arch_mem_init(char **cmdline_p)
473 {
474 extern void plat_mem_setup(void);
475
476 /* call board setup routine */
477 plat_mem_setup();
478
479 printk("Determined physical RAM map:\n");
480 print_memory_map();
481
482 strlcpy(command_line, arcs_cmdline, sizeof(command_line));
483 strlcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
484
485 *cmdline_p = command_line;
486
487 parse_early_param();
488
489 if (usermem) {
490 printk("User-defined physical RAM map:\n");
491 print_memory_map();
492 }
493
494 bootmem_init();
495 sparse_init();
496 paging_init();
497 }
498
499 static void __init resource_init(void)
500 {
501 int i;
502
503 if (UNCAC_BASE != IO_BASE)
504 return;
505
506 code_resource.start = __pa_symbol(&_text);
507 code_resource.end = __pa_symbol(&_etext) - 1;
508 data_resource.start = __pa_symbol(&_etext);
509 data_resource.end = __pa_symbol(&_edata) - 1;
510
511 /*
512 * Request address space for all standard RAM.
513 */
514 for (i = 0; i < boot_mem_map.nr_map; i++) {
515 struct resource *res;
516 unsigned long start, end;
517
518 start = boot_mem_map.map[i].addr;
519 end = boot_mem_map.map[i].addr + boot_mem_map.map[i].size - 1;
520 if (start >= HIGHMEM_START)
521 continue;
522 if (end >= HIGHMEM_START)
523 end = HIGHMEM_START - 1;
524
525 res = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct resource));
526 switch (boot_mem_map.map[i].type) {
527 case BOOT_MEM_RAM:
528 case BOOT_MEM_ROM_DATA:
529 res->name = "System RAM";
530 break;
531 case BOOT_MEM_RESERVED:
532 default:
533 res->name = "reserved";
534 }
535
536 res->start = start;
537 res->end = end;
538
539 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
540 request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
541
542 /*
543 * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data,
544 * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager
545 * test it.
546 */
547 request_resource(res, &code_resource);
548 request_resource(res, &data_resource);
549 }
550 }
551
552 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
553 {
554 cpu_probe();
555 prom_init();
556
557 #ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
558 {
559 extern void setup_early_printk(void);
560
561 setup_early_printk();
562 }
563 #endif
564 cpu_report();
565
566 #if defined(CONFIG_VT)
567 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
568 conswitchp = &vga_con;
569 #elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
570 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
571 #endif
572 #endif
573
574 arch_mem_init(cmdline_p);
575
576 resource_init();
577 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
578 plat_smp_setup();
579 #endif
580 }
581
582 static int __init fpu_disable(char *s)
583 {
584 int i;
585
586 for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
587 cpu_data[i].options &= ~MIPS_CPU_FPU;
588
589 return 1;
590 }
591
592 __setup("nofpu", fpu_disable);
593
594 static int __init dsp_disable(char *s)
595 {
596 cpu_data[0].ases &= ~MIPS_ASE_DSP;
597
598 return 1;
599 }
600
601 __setup("nodsp", dsp_disable);
602
603 unsigned long kernelsp[NR_CPUS];
604 unsigned long fw_arg0, fw_arg1, fw_arg2, fw_arg3;
605
606 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
607 struct dentry *mips_debugfs_dir;
608 static int __init debugfs_mips(void)
609 {
610 struct dentry *d;
611
612 d = debugfs_create_dir("mips", NULL);
613 if (IS_ERR(d))
614 return PTR_ERR(d);
615 mips_debugfs_dir = d;
616 return 0;
617 }
618 arch_initcall(debugfs_mips);
619 #endif
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