[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / powerpc / mm / hugetlbpage.c

/*
 * PPC Huge TLB Page Support for Kernel.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2003 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
 * Copyright (C) 2011 Becky Bruce, Freescale Semiconductor
 *
 * Based on the IA-32 version:
 * Copyright (C) 2002, Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com>
 */

#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/hugetlb.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE

#define PAGE_SHIFT_64K  16
#define PAGE_SHIFT_16M  24
#define PAGE_SHIFT_16G  34

unsigned int HPAGE_SHIFT;

/*
 * Tracks gpages after the device tree is scanned and before the
 * huge_boot_pages list is ready.  On non-Freescale implementations, this is
 * just used to track 16G pages and so is a single array.  FSL-based
 * implementations may have more than one gpage size, so we need multiple
 * arrays
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
#define MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES       128
struct psize_gpages {
        u64 gpage_list[MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES];
        unsigned int nr_gpages;
};
static struct psize_gpages gpage_freearray[MMU_PAGE_COUNT];
#else
#define MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES       1024
static u64 gpage_freearray[MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES];
static unsigned nr_gpages;
#endif

#define hugepd_none(hpd)        ((hpd).pd == 0)

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
/*
 * At this point we do the placement change only for BOOK3S 64. This would
 * possibly work on other subarchs.
 */

/*
 * We have PGD_INDEX_SIZ = 12 and PTE_INDEX_SIZE = 8, so that we can have
 * 16GB hugepage pte in PGD and 16MB hugepage pte at PMD;
 */
int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd)
{
        /*
         * leaf pte for huge page, bottom two bits != 00
         */
        return ((pmd_val(pmd) & 0x3) != 0x0);
}

int pud_huge(pud_t pud)
{
        /*
         * leaf pte for huge page, bottom two bits != 00
         */
        return ((pud_val(pud) & 0x3) != 0x0);
}

int pgd_huge(pgd_t pgd)
{
        /*
         * leaf pte for huge page, bottom two bits != 00
         */
        return ((pgd_val(pgd) & 0x3) != 0x0);
}
#else
int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd)
{
        return 0;
}

int pud_huge(pud_t pud)
{
        return 0;
}

int pgd_huge(pgd_t pgd)
{
        return 0;
}
#endif

pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{
        return find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(mm->pgd, addr, NULL);
}

static int __hugepte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, hugepd_t *hpdp,
                           unsigned long address, unsigned pdshift, unsigned pshift)
{
        struct kmem_cache *cachep;
        pte_t *new;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
        int i;
        int num_hugepd = 1 << (pshift - pdshift);
        cachep = hugepte_cache;
#else
        cachep = PGT_CACHE(pdshift - pshift);
#endif

        new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cachep, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT);

        BUG_ON(pshift > HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK);
        BUG_ON((unsigned long)new & HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK);

        if (! new)
                return -ENOMEM;

        spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
        /*
         * We have multiple higher-level entries that point to the same
         * actual pte location.  Fill in each as we go and backtrack on error.
         * We need all of these so the DTLB pgtable walk code can find the
         * right higher-level entry without knowing if it's a hugepage or not.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < num_hugepd; i++, hpdp++) {
                if (unlikely(!hugepd_none(*hpdp)))
                        break;
                else
                        /* We use the old format for PPC_FSL_BOOK3E */
                        hpdp->pd = ((unsigned long)new & ~PD_HUGE) | pshift;
        }
        /* If we bailed from the for loop early, an error occurred, clean up */
        if (i < num_hugepd) {
                for (i = i - 1 ; i >= 0; i--, hpdp--)
                        hpdp->pd = 0;
                kmem_cache_free(cachep, new);
        }
#else
        if (!hugepd_none(*hpdp))
                kmem_cache_free(cachep, new);
        else {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
                hpdp->pd = (unsigned long)new |
                            (shift_to_mmu_psize(pshift) << 2);
#else
                hpdp->pd = ((unsigned long)new & ~PD_HUGE) | pshift;
#endif
        }
#endif
        spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
        return 0;
}

/*
 * These macros define how to determine which level of the page table holds
 * the hpdp.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
#define HUGEPD_PGD_SHIFT PGDIR_SHIFT
#define HUGEPD_PUD_SHIFT PUD_SHIFT
#else
#define HUGEPD_PGD_SHIFT PUD_SHIFT
#define HUGEPD_PUD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
/*
 * At this point we do the placement change only for BOOK3S 64. This would
 * possibly work on other subarchs.
 */
pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz)
{
        pgd_t *pg;
        pud_t *pu;
        pmd_t *pm;
        hugepd_t *hpdp = NULL;
        unsigned pshift = __ffs(sz);
        unsigned pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT;

        addr &= ~(sz-1);
        pg = pgd_offset(mm, addr);

        if (pshift == PGDIR_SHIFT)
                /* 16GB huge page */
                return (pte_t *) pg;
        else if (pshift > PUD_SHIFT)
                /*
                 * We need to use hugepd table
                 */
                hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pg;
        else {
                pdshift = PUD_SHIFT;
                pu = pud_alloc(mm, pg, addr);
                if (pshift == PUD_SHIFT)
                        return (pte_t *)pu;
                else if (pshift > PMD_SHIFT)
                        hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pu;
                else {
                        pdshift = PMD_SHIFT;
                        pm = pmd_alloc(mm, pu, addr);
                        if (pshift == PMD_SHIFT)
                                /* 16MB hugepage */
                                return (pte_t *)pm;
                        else
                                hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pm;
                }
        }
        if (!hpdp)
                return NULL;

        BUG_ON(!hugepd_none(*hpdp) && !hugepd_ok(*hpdp));

        if (hugepd_none(*hpdp) && __hugepte_alloc(mm, hpdp, addr, pdshift, pshift))
                return NULL;

        return hugepte_offset(hpdp, addr, pdshift);
}

#else

pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz)
{
        pgd_t *pg;
        pud_t *pu;
        pmd_t *pm;
        hugepd_t *hpdp = NULL;
        unsigned pshift = __ffs(sz);
        unsigned pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT;

        addr &= ~(sz-1);

        pg = pgd_offset(mm, addr);

        if (pshift >= HUGEPD_PGD_SHIFT) {
                hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pg;
        } else {
                pdshift = PUD_SHIFT;
                pu = pud_alloc(mm, pg, addr);
                if (pshift >= HUGEPD_PUD_SHIFT) {
                        hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pu;
                } else {
                        pdshift = PMD_SHIFT;
                        pm = pmd_alloc(mm, pu, addr);
                        hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pm;
                }
        }

        if (!hpdp)
                return NULL;

        BUG_ON(!hugepd_none(*hpdp) && !hugepd_ok(*hpdp));

        if (hugepd_none(*hpdp) && __hugepte_alloc(mm, hpdp, addr, pdshift, pshift))
                return NULL;

        return hugepte_offset(hpdp, addr, pdshift);
}
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
/* Build list of addresses of gigantic pages.  This function is used in early
 * boot before the buddy or bootmem allocator is setup.
 */
void add_gpage(u64 addr, u64 page_size, unsigned long number_of_pages)
{
        unsigned int idx = shift_to_mmu_psize(__ffs(page_size));
        int i;

        if (addr == 0)
                return;

        gpage_freearray[idx].nr_gpages = number_of_pages;

        for (i = 0; i < number_of_pages; i++) {
                gpage_freearray[idx].gpage_list[i] = addr;
                addr += page_size;
        }
}

/*
 * Moves the gigantic page addresses from the temporary list to the
 * huge_boot_pages list.
 */
int alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *hstate)
{
        struct huge_bootmem_page *m;
        int idx = shift_to_mmu_psize(hstate->order + PAGE_SHIFT);
        int nr_gpages = gpage_freearray[idx].nr_gpages;

        if (nr_gpages == 0)
                return 0;

#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
        /*
         * If gpages can be in highmem we can't use the trick of storing the
         * data structure in the page; allocate space for this
         */
        m = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct huge_bootmem_page));
        m->phys = gpage_freearray[idx].gpage_list[--nr_gpages];
#else
        m = phys_to_virt(gpage_freearray[idx].gpage_list[--nr_gpages]);
#endif

        list_add(&m->list, &huge_boot_pages);
        gpage_freearray[idx].nr_gpages = nr_gpages;
        gpage_freearray[idx].gpage_list[nr_gpages] = 0;
        m->hstate = hstate;

        return 1;
}
/*
 * Scan the command line hugepagesz= options for gigantic pages; store those in
 * a list that we use to allocate the memory once all options are parsed.
 */

unsigned long gpage_npages[MMU_PAGE_COUNT];

static int __init do_gpage_early_setup(char *param, char *val,
                                       const char *unused)
{
        static phys_addr_t size;
        unsigned long npages;

        /*
         * The hugepagesz and hugepages cmdline options are interleaved.  We
         * use the size variable to keep track of whether or not this was done
         * properly and skip over instances where it is incorrect.  Other
         * command-line parsing code will issue warnings, so we don't need to.
         *
         */
        if ((strcmp(param, "default_hugepagesz") == 0) ||
            (strcmp(param, "hugepagesz") == 0)) {
                size = memparse(val, NULL);
        } else if (strcmp(param, "hugepages") == 0) {
                if (size != 0) {
                        if (sscanf(val, "%lu", &npages) <= 0)
                                npages = 0;
                        gpage_npages[shift_to_mmu_psize(__ffs(size))] = npages;
                        size = 0;
                }
        }
        return 0;
}


/*
 * This function allocates physical space for pages that are larger than the
 * buddy allocator can handle.  We want to allocate these in highmem because
 * the amount of lowmem is limited.  This means that this function MUST be
 * called before lowmem_end_addr is set up in MMU_init() in order for the lmb
 * allocate to grab highmem.
 */
void __init reserve_hugetlb_gpages(void)
{
        static __initdata char cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
        phys_addr_t size, base;
        int i;

        strlcpy(cmdline, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
        parse_args("hugetlb gpages", cmdline, NULL, 0, 0, 0,
                        &do_gpage_early_setup);

        /*
         * Walk gpage list in reverse, allocating larger page sizes first.
         * Skip over unsupported sizes, or sizes that have 0 gpages allocated.
         * When we reach the point in the list where pages are no longer
         * considered gpages, we're done.
         */
        for (i = MMU_PAGE_COUNT-1; i >= 0; i--) {
                if (mmu_psize_defs[i].shift == 0 || gpage_npages[i] == 0)
                        continue;
                else if (mmu_psize_to_shift(i) < (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT))
                        break;

                size = (phys_addr_t)(1ULL << mmu_psize_to_shift(i));
                base = memblock_alloc_base(size * gpage_npages[i], size,
                                           MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE);
                add_gpage(base, size, gpage_npages[i]);
        }
}

#else /* !PPC_FSL_BOOK3E */

/* Build list of addresses of gigantic pages.  This function is used in early
 * boot before the buddy or bootmem allocator is setup.
 */
void add_gpage(u64 addr, u64 page_size, unsigned long number_of_pages)
{
        if (!addr)
                return;
        while (number_of_pages > 0) {
                gpage_freearray[nr_gpages] = addr;
                nr_gpages++;
                number_of_pages--;
                addr += page_size;
        }
}

/* Moves the gigantic page addresses from the temporary list to the
 * huge_boot_pages list.
 */
int alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *hstate)
{
        struct huge_bootmem_page *m;
        if (nr_gpages == 0)
                return 0;
        m = phys_to_virt(gpage_freearray[--nr_gpages]);
        gpage_freearray[nr_gpages] = 0;
        list_add(&m->list, &huge_boot_pages);
        m->hstate = hstate;
        return 1;
}
#endif

int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long *addr, pte_t *ptep)
{
        return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
#define HUGEPD_FREELIST_SIZE \
        ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct hugepd_freelist)) / sizeof(pte_t))

struct hugepd_freelist {
        struct rcu_head rcu;
        unsigned int index;
        void *ptes[0];
};

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hugepd_freelist *, hugepd_freelist_cur);

static void hugepd_free_rcu_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
{
        struct hugepd_freelist *batch =
                container_of(head, struct hugepd_freelist, rcu);
        unsigned int i;

        for (i = 0; i < batch->index; i++)
                kmem_cache_free(hugepte_cache, batch->ptes[i]);

        free_page((unsigned long)batch);
}

static void hugepd_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *hugepte)
{
        struct hugepd_freelist **batchp;

        batchp = &__get_cpu_var(hugepd_freelist_cur);

        if (atomic_read(&tlb->mm->mm_users) < 2 ||
            cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(tlb->mm),
                          cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) {
                kmem_cache_free(hugepte_cache, hugepte);
                return;
        }

        if (*batchp == NULL) {
                *batchp = (struct hugepd_freelist *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
                (*batchp)->index = 0;
        }

        (*batchp)->ptes[(*batchp)->index++] = hugepte;
        if ((*batchp)->index == HUGEPD_FREELIST_SIZE) {
                call_rcu_sched(&(*batchp)->rcu, hugepd_free_rcu_callback);
                *batchp = NULL;
        }
}
#endif

static void free_hugepd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, hugepd_t *hpdp, int pdshift,
                              unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
                              unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling)
{
        pte_t *hugepte = hugepd_page(*hpdp);
        int i;

        unsigned long pdmask = ~((1UL << pdshift) - 1);
        unsigned int num_hugepd = 1;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
        /* Note: On fsl the hpdp may be the first of several */
        num_hugepd = (1 << (hugepd_shift(*hpdp) - pdshift));
#else
        unsigned int shift = hugepd_shift(*hpdp);
#endif

        start &= pdmask;
        if (start < floor)
                return;
        if (ceiling) {
                ceiling &= pdmask;
                if (! ceiling)
                        return;
        }
        if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1)
                return;

        for (i = 0; i < num_hugepd; i++, hpdp++)
                hpdp->pd = 0;

        tlb->need_flush = 1;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
        hugepd_free(tlb, hugepte);
#else
        pgtable_free_tlb(tlb, hugepte, pdshift - shift);
#endif
}

static void hugetlb_free_pmd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud,
                                   unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
                                   unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling)
{
        pmd_t *pmd;
        unsigned long next;
        unsigned long start;

        start = addr;
        do {
                pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
                next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
                if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
                        continue;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
                /*
                 * Increment next by the size of the huge mapping since
                 * there may be more than one entry at this level for a
                 * single hugepage, but all of them point to
                 * the same kmem cache that holds the hugepte.
                 */
                next = addr + (1 << hugepd_shift(*(hugepd_t *)pmd));
#endif
                free_hugepd_range(tlb, (hugepd_t *)pmd, PMD_SHIFT,
                                  addr, next, floor, ceiling);
        } while (addr = next, addr != end);

        start &= PUD_MASK;
        if (start < floor)
                return;
        if (ceiling) {
                ceiling &= PUD_MASK;
                if (!ceiling)
                        return;
        }
        if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1)
                return;

        pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start);
        pud_clear(pud);
        pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmd, start);
}

static void hugetlb_free_pud_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pgd_t *pgd,
                                   unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
                                   unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling)
{
        pud_t *pud;
        unsigned long next;
        unsigned long start;

        start = addr;
        do {
                pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
                next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
                if (!is_hugepd(pud)) {
                        if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
                                continue;
                        hugetlb_free_pmd_range(tlb, pud, addr, next, floor,
                                               ceiling);
                } else {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
                        /*
                         * Increment next by the size of the huge mapping since
                         * there may be more than one entry at this level for a
                         * single hugepage, but all of them point to
                         * the same kmem cache that holds the hugepte.
                         */
                        next = addr + (1 << hugepd_shift(*(hugepd_t *)pud));
#endif
                        free_hugepd_range(tlb, (hugepd_t *)pud, PUD_SHIFT,
                                          addr, next, floor, ceiling);
                }
        } while (addr = next, addr != end);

        start &= PGDIR_MASK;
        if (start < floor)
                return;
        if (ceiling) {
                ceiling &= PGDIR_MASK;
                if (!ceiling)
                        return;
        }
        if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1)
                return;

        pud = pud_offset(pgd, start);
        pgd_clear(pgd);
        pud_free_tlb(tlb, pud, start);
}

/*
 * This function frees user-level page tables of a process.
 *
 * Must be called with pagetable lock held.
 */
void hugetlb_free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
                            unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
                            unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling)
{
        pgd_t *pgd;
        unsigned long next;

        /*
         * Because there are a number of different possible pagetable
         * layouts for hugepage ranges, we limit knowledge of how
         * things should be laid out to the allocation path
         * (huge_pte_alloc(), above).  Everything else works out the
         * structure as it goes from information in the hugepd
         * pointers.  That means that we can't here use the
         * optimization used in the normal page free_pgd_range(), of
         * checking whether we're actually covering a large enough
         * range to have to do anything at the top level of the walk
         * instead of at the bottom.
         *
         * To make sense of this, you should probably go read the big
         * block comment at the top of the normal free_pgd_range(),
         * too.
         */

        do {
                next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
                pgd = pgd_offset(tlb->mm, addr);
                if (!is_hugepd(pgd)) {
                        if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
                                continue;
                        hugetlb_free_pud_range(tlb, pgd, addr, next, floor, ceiling);
                } else {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
                        /*
                         * Increment next by the size of the huge mapping since
                         * there may be more than one entry at the pgd level
                         * for a single hugepage, but all of them point to the
                         * same kmem cache that holds the hugepte.
                         */
                        next = addr + (1 << hugepd_shift(*(hugepd_t *)pgd));
#endif
                        free_hugepd_range(tlb, (hugepd_t *)pgd, PGDIR_SHIFT,
                                          addr, next, floor, ceiling);
                }
        } while (addr = next, addr != end);
}

struct page *
follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, int write)
{
        pte_t *ptep;
        struct page *page;
        unsigned shift;
        unsigned long mask;

        ptep = find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(mm->pgd, address, &shift);

        /* Verify it is a huge page else bail. */
        if (!ptep || !shift)
                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

        mask = (1UL << shift) - 1;
        page = pte_page(*ptep);
        if (page)
                page += (address & mask) / PAGE_SIZE;

        return page;
}

struct page *
follow_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
                pmd_t *pmd, int write)
{
        BUG();
        return NULL;
}

static unsigned long hugepte_addr_end(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
                                      unsigned long sz)
{
        unsigned long __boundary = (addr + sz) & ~(sz-1);
        return (__boundary - 1 < end - 1) ? __boundary : end;
}

int gup_hugepd(hugepd_t *hugepd, unsigned pdshift,
               unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
               int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
{
        pte_t *ptep;
        unsigned long sz = 1UL << hugepd_shift(*hugepd);
        unsigned long next;

        ptep = hugepte_offset(hugepd, addr, pdshift);
        do {
                next = hugepte_addr_end(addr, end, sz);
                if (!gup_hugepte(ptep, sz, addr, end, write, pages, nr))
                        return 0;
        } while (ptep++, addr = next, addr != end);

        return 1;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
                                        unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
                                        unsigned long flags)
{
        struct hstate *hstate = hstate_file(file);
        int mmu_psize = shift_to_mmu_psize(huge_page_shift(hstate));

        return slice_get_unmapped_area(addr, len, flags, mmu_psize, 1);
}
#endif

unsigned long vma_mmu_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
        unsigned int psize = get_slice_psize(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start);

        return 1UL << mmu_psize_to_shift(psize);
#else
        if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
                return PAGE_SIZE;

        return huge_page_size(hstate_vma(vma));
#endif
}

static inline bool is_power_of_4(unsigned long x)
{
        if (is_power_of_2(x))
                return (__ilog2(x) % 2) ? false : true;
        return false;
}

static int __init add_huge_page_size(unsigned long long size)
{
        int shift = __ffs(size);
        int mmu_psize;

        /* Check that it is a page size supported by the hardware and
         * that it fits within pagetable and slice limits. */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
        if ((size < PAGE_SIZE) || !is_power_of_4(size))
                return -EINVAL;
#else
        if (!is_power_of_2(size)
            || (shift > SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT) || (shift <= PAGE_SHIFT))
                return -EINVAL;
#endif

        if ((mmu_psize = shift_to_mmu_psize(shift)) < 0)
                return -EINVAL;

#ifdef CONFIG_SPU_FS_64K_LS
        /* Disable support for 64K huge pages when 64K SPU local store
         * support is enabled as the current implementation conflicts.
         */
        if (shift == PAGE_SHIFT_64K)
                return -EINVAL;
#endif /* CONFIG_SPU_FS_64K_LS */

        BUG_ON(mmu_psize_defs[mmu_psize].shift != shift);

        /* Return if huge page size has already been setup */
        if (size_to_hstate(size))
                return 0;

        hugetlb_add_hstate(shift - PAGE_SHIFT);

        return 0;
}

static int __init hugepage_setup_sz(char *str)
{
        unsigned long long size;

        size = memparse(str, &str);

        if (add_huge_page_size(size) != 0)
                printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid huge page size specified(%llu)\n", size);

        return 1;
}
__setup("hugepagesz=", hugepage_setup_sz);

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
struct kmem_cache *hugepte_cache;
static int __init hugetlbpage_init(void)
{
        int psize;

        for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++psize) {
                unsigned shift;

                if (!mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift)
                        continue;

                shift = mmu_psize_to_shift(psize);

                /* Don't treat normal page sizes as huge... */
                if (shift != PAGE_SHIFT)
                        if (add_huge_page_size(1ULL << shift) < 0)
                                continue;
        }

        /*
         * Create a kmem cache for hugeptes.  The bottom bits in the pte have
         * size information encoded in them, so align them to allow this
         */
        hugepte_cache =  kmem_cache_create("hugepte-cache", sizeof(pte_t),
                                           HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK + 1, 0, NULL);
        if (hugepte_cache == NULL)
                panic("%s: Unable to create kmem cache for hugeptes\n",
                      __func__);

        /* Default hpage size = 4M */
        if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4M].shift)
                HPAGE_SHIFT = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4M].shift;
        else
                panic("%s: Unable to set default huge page size\n", __func__);


        return 0;
}
#else
static int __init hugetlbpage_init(void)
{
        int psize;

        if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE))
                return -ENODEV;

        for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++psize) {
                unsigned shift;
                unsigned pdshift;

                if (!mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift)
                        continue;

                shift = mmu_psize_to_shift(psize);

                if (add_huge_page_size(1ULL << shift) < 0)
                        continue;

                if (shift < PMD_SHIFT)
                        pdshift = PMD_SHIFT;
                else if (shift < PUD_SHIFT)
                        pdshift = PUD_SHIFT;
                else
                        pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT;
                /*
                 * if we have pdshift and shift value same, we don't
                 * use pgt cache for hugepd.
                 */
                if (pdshift != shift) {
                        pgtable_cache_add(pdshift - shift, NULL);
                        if (!PGT_CACHE(pdshift - shift))
                                panic("hugetlbpage_init(): could not create "
                                      "pgtable cache for %d bit pagesize\n", shift);
                }
        }

        /* Set default large page size. Currently, we pick 16M or 1M
         * depending on what is available
         */
        if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift)
                HPAGE_SHIFT = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift;
        else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift)
                HPAGE_SHIFT = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift;

        return 0;
}
#endif
module_init(hugetlbpage_init);

void flush_dcache_icache_hugepage(struct page *page)
{
        int i;
        void *start;

        BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page));

        for (i = 0; i < (1UL << compound_order(page)); i++) {
                if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
                        __flush_dcache_icache(page_address(page+i));
                } else {
                        start = kmap_atomic(page+i);
                        __flush_dcache_icache(start);
                        kunmap_atomic(start);
                }
        }
}

#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */

/*
 * We have 4 cases for pgds and pmds:
 * (1) invalid (all zeroes)
 * (2) pointer to next table, as normal; bottom 6 bits == 0
 * (3) leaf pte for huge page, bottom two bits != 00
 * (4) hugepd pointer, bottom two bits == 00, next 4 bits indicate size of table
 */
pte_t *find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long ea, unsigned *shift)
{
        pgd_t *pg;
        pud_t *pu;
        pmd_t *pm;
        pte_t *ret_pte;
        hugepd_t *hpdp = NULL;
        unsigned pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT;

        if (shift)
                *shift = 0;

        pg = pgdir + pgd_index(ea);

        if (pgd_huge(*pg)) {
                ret_pte = (pte_t *) pg;
                goto out;
        } else if (is_hugepd(pg))
                hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pg;
        else if (!pgd_none(*pg)) {
                pdshift = PUD_SHIFT;
                pu = pud_offset(pg, ea);

                if (pud_huge(*pu)) {
                        ret_pte = (pte_t *) pu;
                        goto out;
                } else if (is_hugepd(pu))
                        hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pu;
                else if (!pud_none(*pu)) {
                        pdshift = PMD_SHIFT;
                        pm = pmd_offset(pu, ea);

                        if (pmd_huge(*pm)) {
                                ret_pte = (pte_t *) pm;
                                goto out;
                        } else if (is_hugepd(pm))
                                hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pm;
                        else if (!pmd_none(*pm))
                                return pte_offset_kernel(pm, ea);
                }
        }
        if (!hpdp)
                return NULL;

        ret_pte = hugepte_offset(hpdp, ea, pdshift);
        pdshift = hugepd_shift(*hpdp);
out:
        if (shift)
                *shift = pdshift;
        return ret_pte;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_linux_pte_or_hugepte);

int gup_hugepte(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long sz, unsigned long addr,
                unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
{
        unsigned long mask;
        unsigned long pte_end;
        struct page *head, *page, *tail;
        pte_t pte;
        int refs;

        pte_end = (addr + sz) & ~(sz-1);
        if (pte_end < end)
                end = pte_end;

        pte = *ptep;
        mask = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER;
        if (write)
                mask |= _PAGE_RW;

        if ((pte_val(pte) & mask) != mask)
                return 0;

        /* hugepages are never "special" */
        VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)));

        refs = 0;
        head = pte_page(pte);

        page = head + ((addr & (sz-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
        tail = page;
        do {
                VM_BUG_ON(compound_head(page) != head);
                pages[*nr] = page;
                (*nr)++;
                page++;
                refs++;
        } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);

        if (!page_cache_add_speculative(head, refs)) {
                *nr -= refs;
                return 0;
        }

        if (unlikely(pte_val(pte) != pte_val(*ptep))) {
                /* Could be optimized better */
                *nr -= refs;
                while (refs--)
                        put_page(head);
                return 0;
        }

        /*
         * Any tail page need their mapcount reference taken before we
         * return.
         */
        while (refs--) {
                if (PageTail(tail))
                        get_huge_page_tail(tail);
                tail++;
        }

        return 1;
}