2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
4 * This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
7 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
12 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
14 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
17 #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
18 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
19 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
21 #include <linux/kvm.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
23 #include <linux/kvm_types.h>
24 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
25 #include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h>
26 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
28 #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
31 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
34 #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 255
35 #define KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS 160
36 #define KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS 125
37 /* memory slots that are not exposed to userspace */
38 #define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 3
39 #define KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM (KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS)
41 #define KVM_MMIO_SIZE 16
43 #define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
44 #define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 2
46 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
48 #define CR0_RESERVED_BITS \
49 (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS \
50 | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM \
51 | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_PG))
53 #define CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS 0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL
54 #define CR4_RESERVED_BITS \
55 (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\
56 | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE \
57 | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR | X86_CR4_PCIDE \
58 | X86_CR4_OSXSAVE | X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_FSGSBASE \
59 | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_VMXE | X86_CR4_SMAP))
61 #define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR)
65 #define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
66 #define VALID_PAGE(x) ((x) != INVALID_PAGE)
68 #define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0)
70 /* KVM Hugepage definitions for x86 */
71 #define KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES 3
72 #define KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x) (((x) - 1) * 9)
73 #define KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x) (PAGE_SHIFT + KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x))
74 #define KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) (1UL << KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x))
75 #define KVM_HPAGE_MASK(x) (~(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) - 1))
76 #define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(x) (KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) / PAGE_SIZE)
78 static inline gfn_t
gfn_to_index(gfn_t gfn
, gfn_t base_gfn
, int level
)
80 /* KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) must be 0. */
81 return (gfn
>> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level
)) -
82 (base_gfn
>> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level
));
85 #define SELECTOR_TI_MASK (1 << 2)
86 #define SELECTOR_RPL_MASK 0x03
90 #define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20
91 #define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64
92 #define KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT 10
93 #define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES (1 << KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT)
94 #define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5
95 #define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25
96 #define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 80
97 #define KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION 88
98 #define KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR 8
100 #define ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU 64
126 VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR
= NR_VCPU_REGS
,
143 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
145 #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
147 #define KVM_NR_DB_REGS 4
149 #define DR6_BD (1 << 13)
150 #define DR6_BS (1 << 14)
151 #define DR6_RTM (1 << 16)
152 #define DR6_FIXED_1 0xfffe0ff0
153 #define DR6_INIT 0xffff0ff0
154 #define DR6_VOLATILE 0x0001e00f
156 #define DR7_BP_EN_MASK 0x000000ff
157 #define DR7_GE (1 << 9)
158 #define DR7_GD (1 << 13)
159 #define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400
160 #define DR7_VOLATILE 0xffff2bff
162 /* apic attention bits */
163 #define KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC 0
165 * The following bit is set with PV-EOI, unset on EOI.
166 * We detect PV-EOI changes by guest by comparing
167 * this bit with PV-EOI in guest memory.
168 * See the implementation in apic_update_pv_eoi.
170 #define KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING 1
173 * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
174 * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
176 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache
{
178 void *objects
[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS
];
182 * kvm_mmu_page_role, below, is defined as:
184 * bits 0:3 - total guest paging levels (2-4, or zero for real mode)
185 * bits 4:7 - page table level for this shadow (1-4)
186 * bits 8:9 - page table quadrant for 2-level guests
187 * bit 16 - direct mapping of virtual to physical mapping at gfn
188 * used for real mode and two-dimensional paging
189 * bits 17:19 - common access permissions for all ptes in this shadow page
191 union kvm_mmu_page_role
{
197 unsigned pad_for_nice_hex_output
:6;
203 unsigned smep_andnot_wp
:1;
207 struct kvm_mmu_page
{
208 struct list_head link
;
209 struct hlist_node hash_link
;
212 * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
216 union kvm_mmu_page_role role
;
219 /* hold the gfn of each spte inside spt */
222 int root_count
; /* Currently serving as active root */
223 unsigned int unsync_children
;
224 unsigned long parent_ptes
; /* Reverse mapping for parent_pte */
226 /* The page is obsolete if mmu_valid_gen != kvm->arch.mmu_valid_gen. */
227 unsigned long mmu_valid_gen
;
229 DECLARE_BITMAP(unsync_child_bitmap
, 512);
233 * Used out of the mmu-lock to avoid reading spte values while an
234 * update is in progress; see the comments in __get_spte_lockless().
236 int clear_spte_count
;
239 /* Number of writes since the last time traversal visited this page. */
240 int write_flooding_count
;
243 struct kvm_pio_request
{
251 * x86 supports 3 paging modes (4-level 64-bit, 3-level 64-bit, and 2-level
252 * 32-bit). The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the current mmu
256 void (*set_cr3
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long root
);
257 unsigned long (*get_cr3
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
258 u64 (*get_pdptr
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int index
);
259 int (*page_fault
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
, u32 err
,
261 void (*inject_page_fault
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
262 struct x86_exception
*fault
);
263 gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
, u32 access
,
264 struct x86_exception
*exception
);
265 gpa_t (*translate_gpa
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
, u32 access
,
266 struct x86_exception
*exception
);
267 int (*sync_page
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
268 struct kvm_mmu_page
*sp
);
269 void (*invlpg
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
);
270 void (*update_pte
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_mmu_page
*sp
,
271 u64
*spte
, const void *pte
);
274 int shadow_root_level
;
275 union kvm_mmu_page_role base_role
;
279 * Bitmap; bit set = permission fault
280 * Byte index: page fault error code [4:1]
281 * Bit index: pte permissions in ACC_* format
287 u64 rsvd_bits_mask
[2][4];
291 * Bitmap: bit set = last pte in walk
292 * index[0:1]: level (zero-based)
299 u64 pdptrs
[4]; /* pae */
312 struct perf_event
*perf_event
;
313 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
;
317 unsigned nr_arch_gp_counters
;
318 unsigned nr_arch_fixed_counters
;
319 unsigned available_event_types
;
324 u64 counter_bitmask
[2];
325 u64 global_ctrl_mask
;
328 struct kvm_pmc gp_counters
[INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC
];
329 struct kvm_pmc fixed_counters
[INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED
];
330 struct irq_work irq_work
;
335 KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED
= 1,
336 KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT
= 2,
339 struct kvm_vcpu_arch
{
341 * rip and regs accesses must go through
342 * kvm_{register,rip}_{read,write} functions.
344 unsigned long regs
[NR_VCPU_REGS
];
349 unsigned long cr0_guest_owned_bits
;
353 unsigned long cr4_guest_owned_bits
;
358 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
; /* kernel irqchip context */
359 unsigned long apic_attention
;
360 int32_t apic_arb_prio
;
362 u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr
;
363 bool tpr_access_reporting
;
366 * Paging state of the vcpu
368 * If the vcpu runs in guest mode with two level paging this still saves
369 * the paging mode of the l1 guest. This context is always used to
375 * Paging state of an L2 guest (used for nested npt)
377 * This context will save all necessary information to walk page tables
378 * of the an L2 guest. This context is only initialized for page table
379 * walking and not for faulting since we never handle l2 page faults on
382 struct kvm_mmu nested_mmu
;
385 * Pointer to the mmu context currently used for
386 * gva_to_gpa translations.
388 struct kvm_mmu
*walk_mmu
;
390 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_list_desc_cache
;
391 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache
;
392 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_header_cache
;
394 struct fpu guest_fpu
;
396 u64 guest_supported_xcr0
;
397 u32 guest_xstate_size
;
399 struct kvm_pio_request pio
;
402 u8 event_exit_inst_len
;
404 struct kvm_queued_exception
{
412 struct kvm_queued_interrupt
{
418 int halt_request
; /* real mode on Intel only */
421 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries
[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES
];
422 /* emulate context */
424 struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt
;
425 bool emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu
;
426 bool emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu
;
427 int (*complete_userspace_io
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
430 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock
;
431 unsigned int hw_tsc_khz
;
432 struct gfn_to_hva_cache pv_time
;
433 bool pv_time_enabled
;
434 /* set guest stopped flag in pvclock flags field */
435 bool pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request
;
441 struct gfn_to_hva_cache stime
;
442 struct kvm_steal_time steal
;
447 u64 tsc_offset_adjustment
;
450 u64 this_tsc_generation
;
452 bool tsc_always_catchup
;
453 s8 virtual_tsc_shift
;
454 u32 virtual_tsc_mult
;
456 s64 ia32_tsc_adjust_msr
;
458 atomic_t nmi_queued
; /* unprocessed asynchronous NMIs */
459 unsigned nmi_pending
; /* NMI queued after currently running handler */
460 bool nmi_injected
; /* Trying to inject an NMI this entry */
462 struct mtrr_state_type mtrr_state
;
465 unsigned switch_db_regs
;
466 unsigned long db
[KVM_NR_DB_REGS
];
469 unsigned long eff_db
[KVM_NR_DB_REGS
];
470 unsigned long guest_debug_dr7
;
477 /* Cache MMIO info */
485 /* used for guest single stepping over the given code position */
486 unsigned long singlestep_rip
;
488 /* fields used by HYPER-V emulation */
491 cpumask_var_t wbinvd_dirty_mask
;
493 unsigned long last_retry_eip
;
494 unsigned long last_retry_addr
;
498 gfn_t gfns
[roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU
)];
499 struct gfn_to_hva_cache data
;
505 /* OSVW MSRs (AMD only) */
513 struct gfn_to_hva_cache data
;
517 * Indicate whether the access faults on its page table in guest
518 * which is set when fix page fault and used to detect unhandeable
521 bool write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable
;
523 /* set at EPT violation at this point */
524 unsigned long exit_qualification
;
526 /* pv related host specific info */
532 struct kvm_lpage_info
{
536 struct kvm_arch_memory_slot
{
537 unsigned long *rmap
[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES
];
538 struct kvm_lpage_info
*lpage_info
[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES
- 1];
541 struct kvm_apic_map
{
544 /* fields bellow are used to decode ldr values in different modes */
545 u32 cid_shift
, cid_mask
, lid_mask
;
546 struct kvm_lapic
*phys_map
[256];
547 /* first index is cluster id second is cpu id in a cluster */
548 struct kvm_lapic
*logical_map
[16][16];
552 unsigned int n_used_mmu_pages
;
553 unsigned int n_requested_mmu_pages
;
554 unsigned int n_max_mmu_pages
;
555 unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages
;
556 unsigned long mmu_valid_gen
;
557 struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash
[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES
];
559 * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
561 struct list_head active_mmu_pages
;
562 struct list_head zapped_obsolete_pages
;
564 struct list_head assigned_dev_head
;
565 struct iommu_domain
*iommu_domain
;
566 bool iommu_noncoherent
;
567 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_NONCOHERENT_DMA
568 atomic_t noncoherent_dma_count
;
569 struct kvm_pic
*vpic
;
570 struct kvm_ioapic
*vioapic
;
571 struct kvm_pit
*vpit
;
572 int vapics_in_nmi_mode
;
573 struct mutex apic_map_lock
;
574 struct kvm_apic_map
*apic_map
;
576 unsigned int tss_addr
;
577 bool apic_access_page_done
;
581 bool ept_identity_pagetable_done
;
582 gpa_t ept_identity_map_addr
;
584 unsigned long irq_sources_bitmap
;
586 raw_spinlock_t tsc_write_lock
;
593 u64 cur_tsc_generation
;
594 int nr_vcpus_matched_tsc
;
596 spinlock_t pvclock_gtod_sync_lock
;
597 bool use_master_clock
;
598 u64 master_kernel_ns
;
599 cycle_t master_cycle_now
;
600 struct delayed_work kvmclock_update_work
;
601 struct delayed_work kvmclock_sync_work
;
603 struct kvm_xen_hvm_config xen_hvm_config
;
605 /* fields used by HYPER-V emulation */
610 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMU_AUDIT
616 u32 mmu_shadow_zapped
;
624 u32 remote_tlb_flush
;
628 struct kvm_vcpu_stat
{
638 u32 irq_window_exits
;
639 u32 nmi_window_exits
;
642 u32 request_irq_exits
;
644 u32 host_state_reload
;
648 u32 insn_emulation_fail
;
654 struct x86_instruction_info
;
663 int (*cpu_has_kvm_support
)(void); /* __init */
664 int (*disabled_by_bios
)(void); /* __init */
665 int (*hardware_enable
)(void);
666 void (*hardware_disable
)(void);
667 void (*check_processor_compatibility
)(void *rtn
);
668 int (*hardware_setup
)(void); /* __init */
669 void (*hardware_unsetup
)(void); /* __exit */
670 bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr
)(void);
671 void (*cpuid_update
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
673 /* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
674 struct kvm_vcpu
*(*vcpu_create
)(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned id
);
675 void (*vcpu_free
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
676 void (*vcpu_reset
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
678 void (*prepare_guest_switch
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
679 void (*vcpu_load
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int cpu
);
680 void (*vcpu_put
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
682 void (*update_db_bp_intercept
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
683 int (*get_msr
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 msr_index
, u64
*pdata
);
684 int (*set_msr
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct msr_data
*msr
);
685 u64 (*get_segment_base
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int seg
);
686 void (*get_segment
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
687 struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
);
688 int (*get_cpl
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
689 void (*set_segment
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
690 struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
);
691 void (*get_cs_db_l_bits
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int *db
, int *l
);
692 void (*decache_cr0_guest_bits
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
693 void (*decache_cr3
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
694 void (*decache_cr4_guest_bits
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
695 void (*set_cr0
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr0
);
696 void (*set_cr3
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr3
);
697 int (*set_cr4
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr4
);
698 void (*set_efer
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 efer
);
699 void (*get_idt
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
);
700 void (*set_idt
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
);
701 void (*get_gdt
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
);
702 void (*set_gdt
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
);
703 u64 (*get_dr6
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
704 void (*set_dr6
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long value
);
705 void (*sync_dirty_debug_regs
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
706 void (*set_dr7
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long value
);
707 void (*cache_reg
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, enum kvm_reg reg
);
708 unsigned long (*get_rflags
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
709 void (*set_rflags
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long rflags
);
710 void (*fpu_deactivate
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
712 void (*tlb_flush
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
714 void (*run
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
715 int (*handle_exit
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
716 void (*skip_emulated_instruction
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
717 void (*set_interrupt_shadow
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int mask
);
718 u32 (*get_interrupt_shadow
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
719 void (*patch_hypercall
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
720 unsigned char *hypercall_addr
);
721 void (*set_irq
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
722 void (*set_nmi
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
723 void (*queue_exception
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
,
724 bool has_error_code
, u32 error_code
,
726 void (*cancel_injection
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
727 int (*interrupt_allowed
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
728 int (*nmi_allowed
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
729 bool (*get_nmi_mask
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
730 void (*set_nmi_mask
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, bool masked
);
731 void (*enable_nmi_window
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
732 void (*enable_irq_window
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
733 void (*update_cr8_intercept
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int tpr
, int irr
);
734 int (*vm_has_apicv
)(struct kvm
*kvm
);
735 void (*hwapic_irr_update
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int max_irr
);
736 void (*hwapic_isr_update
)(struct kvm
*kvm
, int isr
);
737 void (*load_eoi_exitmap
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64
*eoi_exit_bitmap
);
738 void (*set_virtual_x2apic_mode
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, bool set
);
739 void (*set_apic_access_page_addr
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, hpa_t hpa
);
740 void (*deliver_posted_interrupt
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int vector
);
741 void (*sync_pir_to_irr
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
742 int (*set_tss_addr
)(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned int addr
);
743 int (*get_tdp_level
)(void);
744 u64 (*get_mt_mask
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gfn_t gfn
, bool is_mmio
);
745 int (*get_lpage_level
)(void);
746 bool (*rdtscp_supported
)(void);
747 bool (*invpcid_supported
)(void);
748 void (*adjust_tsc_offset
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, s64 adjustment
, bool host
);
750 void (*set_tdp_cr3
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr3
);
752 void (*set_supported_cpuid
)(u32 func
, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2
*entry
);
754 bool (*has_wbinvd_exit
)(void);
756 void (*set_tsc_khz
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 user_tsc_khz
, bool scale
);
757 u64 (*read_tsc_offset
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
758 void (*write_tsc_offset
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 offset
);
760 u64 (*compute_tsc_offset
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 target_tsc
);
761 u64 (*read_l1_tsc
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 host_tsc
);
763 void (*get_exit_info
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64
*info1
, u64
*info2
);
765 int (*check_intercept
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
766 struct x86_instruction_info
*info
,
767 enum x86_intercept_stage stage
);
768 void (*handle_external_intr
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
769 bool (*mpx_supported
)(void);
771 int (*check_nested_events
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, bool external_intr
);
773 void (*sched_in
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*kvm
, int cpu
);
776 struct kvm_arch_async_pf
{
783 extern struct kvm_x86_ops
*kvm_x86_ops
;
785 static inline void adjust_tsc_offset_guest(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
788 kvm_x86_ops
->adjust_tsc_offset(vcpu
, adjustment
, false);
791 static inline void adjust_tsc_offset_host(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, s64 adjustment
)
793 kvm_x86_ops
->adjust_tsc_offset(vcpu
, adjustment
, true);
796 int kvm_mmu_module_init(void);
797 void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void);
799 void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
800 int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
801 void kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
802 void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask
, u64 accessed_mask
,
803 u64 dirty_mask
, u64 nx_mask
, u64 x_mask
);
805 void kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
806 void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm
*kvm
, int slot
);
807 void kvm_mmu_write_protect_pt_masked(struct kvm
*kvm
,
808 struct kvm_memory_slot
*slot
,
809 gfn_t gfn_offset
, unsigned long mask
);
810 void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm
*kvm
);
811 void kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(struct kvm
*kvm
);
812 unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm
*kvm
);
813 void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages
);
815 int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_mmu
*mmu
, unsigned long cr3
);
817 int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
,
818 const void *val
, int bytes
);
819 u8
kvm_get_guest_memory_type(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gfn_t gfn
);
821 extern bool tdp_enabled
;
823 u64
vcpu_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
825 /* control of guest tsc rate supported? */
826 extern bool kvm_has_tsc_control
;
827 /* minimum supported tsc_khz for guests */
828 extern u32 kvm_min_guest_tsc_khz
;
829 /* maximum supported tsc_khz for guests */
830 extern u32 kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz
;
832 enum emulation_result
{
833 EMULATE_DONE
, /* no further processing */
834 EMULATE_USER_EXIT
, /* kvm_run ready for userspace exit */
835 EMULATE_FAIL
, /* can't emulate this instruction */
838 #define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE (1 << 0)
839 #define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD (1 << 1)
840 #define EMULTYPE_SKIP (1 << 2)
841 #define EMULTYPE_RETRY (1 << 3)
842 #define EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE (1 << 4)
843 int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr2
,
844 int emulation_type
, void *insn
, int insn_len
);
846 static inline int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
849 return x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu
, 0, emulation_type
, NULL
, 0);
852 void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64
);
853 bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 efer
);
854 int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 msr_index
, u64
*data
);
855 int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct msr_data
*msr
);
857 struct x86_emulate_ctxt
;
859 int kvm_fast_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int size
, unsigned short port
);
860 void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
861 int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
862 int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
864 void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
);
865 int kvm_load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u16 selector
, int seg
);
866 void kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned int vector
);
868 int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u16 tss_selector
, int idt_index
,
869 int reason
, bool has_error_code
, u32 error_code
);
871 int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr0
);
872 int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr3
);
873 int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr4
);
874 int kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr8
);
875 int kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int dr
, unsigned long val
);
876 int kvm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int dr
, unsigned long *val
);
877 unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
878 void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long msw
);
879 void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int *db
, int *l
);
880 int kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 index
, u64 xcr
);
882 int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 msr
, u64
*pdata
);
883 int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct msr_data
*msr
);
885 unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
886 void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long rflags
);
887 bool kvm_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
889 void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
);
890 void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
, u32 error_code
);
891 void kvm_requeue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
);
892 void kvm_requeue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
, u32 error_code
);
893 void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct x86_exception
*fault
);
894 int kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_mmu
*mmu
,
895 gfn_t gfn
, void *data
, int offset
, int len
,
897 bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int required_cpl
);
899 static inline int __kvm_irq_line_state(unsigned long *irq_state
,
900 int irq_source_id
, int level
)
902 /* Logical OR for level trig interrupt */
904 __set_bit(irq_source_id
, irq_state
);
906 __clear_bit(irq_source_id
, irq_state
);
908 return !!(*irq_state
);
911 int kvm_pic_set_irq(struct kvm_pic
*pic
, int irq
, int irq_source_id
, int level
);
912 void kvm_pic_clear_all(struct kvm_pic
*pic
, int irq_source_id
);
914 void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
916 int fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
918 void kvm_mmu_pte_write(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
,
919 const u8
*new, int bytes
);
920 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(struct kvm
*kvm
, gfn_t gfn
);
921 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
);
922 void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
923 int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
924 void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
925 void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
926 gpa_t
translate_nested_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
, u32 access
,
927 struct x86_exception
*exception
);
928 gpa_t
kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
,
929 struct x86_exception
*exception
);
930 gpa_t
kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
,
931 struct x86_exception
*exception
);
932 gpa_t
kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
,
933 struct x86_exception
*exception
);
934 gpa_t
kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
,
935 struct x86_exception
*exception
);
937 int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
939 int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
, u32 error_code
,
940 void *insn
, int insn_len
);
941 void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
);
942 void kvm_mmu_new_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
944 void kvm_enable_tdp(void);
945 void kvm_disable_tdp(void);
947 static inline gpa_t
translate_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
, u32 access
,
948 struct x86_exception
*exception
)
953 static inline struct kvm_mmu_page
*page_header(hpa_t shadow_page
)
955 struct page
*page
= pfn_to_page(shadow_page
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
957 return (struct kvm_mmu_page
*)page_private(page
);
960 static inline u16
kvm_read_ldt(void)
963 asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt
));
967 static inline void kvm_load_ldt(u16 sel
)
969 asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel
));
973 static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr
)
982 static inline u32
get_rdx_init_val(void)
984 return 0x600; /* P6 family */
987 static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 error_code
)
989 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu
, GP_VECTOR
, error_code
);
992 static inline u64
get_canonical(u64 la
)
994 return ((int64_t)la
<< 16) >> 16;
997 static inline bool is_noncanonical_address(u64 la
)
1000 return get_canonical(la
) != la
;
1006 #define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66
1007 #define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68
1008 #define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8)
1009 #define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8)
1010 #define RMODE_TSS_SIZE \
1011 (TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1)
1014 TASK_SWITCH_CALL
= 0,
1015 TASK_SWITCH_IRET
= 1,
1016 TASK_SWITCH_JMP
= 2,
1017 TASK_SWITCH_GATE
= 3,
1020 #define HF_GIF_MASK (1 << 0)
1021 #define HF_HIF_MASK (1 << 1)
1022 #define HF_VINTR_MASK (1 << 2)
1023 #define HF_NMI_MASK (1 << 3)
1024 #define HF_IRET_MASK (1 << 4)
1025 #define HF_GUEST_MASK (1 << 5) /* VCPU is in guest-mode */
1028 * Hardware virtualization extension instructions may fault if a
1029 * reboot turns off virtualization while processes are running.
1030 * Trap the fault and ignore the instruction if that happens.
1032 asmlinkage
void kvm_spurious_fault(void);
1034 #define ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, cleanup_insn) \
1035 "666: " insn "\n\t" \
1037 ".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\" \n" \
1039 cleanup_insn "\n\t" \
1040 "cmpb $0, kvm_rebooting \n\t" \
1042 __ASM_SIZE(push) " $666b \n\t" \
1043 "call kvm_spurious_fault \n\t" \
1044 ".popsection \n\t" \
1045 _ASM_EXTABLE(666b, 667b)
1047 #define __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn) \
1048 ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, "")
1050 #define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
1051 int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned long hva
);
1052 int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
);
1053 int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
);
1054 int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned long hva
);
1055 void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned long hva
, pte_t pte
);
1056 int cpuid_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1057 int kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(struct kvm_vcpu
*v
);
1058 int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1059 int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1060 int kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu
*v
);
1061 void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1062 void kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1063 void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct kvm
*kvm
,
1064 unsigned long address
);
1066 void kvm_define_shared_msr(unsigned index
, u32 msr
);
1067 int kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned index
, u64 val
, u64 mask
);
1069 bool kvm_is_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long linear_rip
);
1071 void kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1072 struct kvm_async_pf
*work
);
1073 void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1074 struct kvm_async_pf
*work
);
1075 void kvm_arch_async_page_ready(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1076 struct kvm_async_pf
*work
);
1077 bool kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1078 extern bool kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gfn_t gfn
);
1080 void kvm_complete_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int err
);
1082 int kvm_is_in_guest(void);
1084 void kvm_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1085 void kvm_pmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1086 void kvm_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1087 void kvm_pmu_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1088 bool kvm_pmu_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 msr
);
1089 int kvm_pmu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 msr
, u64
*data
);
1090 int kvm_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct msr_data
*msr_info
);
1091 int kvm_pmu_check_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned pmc
);
1092 int kvm_pmu_read_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned pmc
, u64
*data
);
1093 void kvm_handle_pmu_event(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1094 void kvm_deliver_pmi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
1096 #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H */