9bc3734acc16e6cd91cbcbaeae3d9a816d9162f7
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / fpu / xstate.c
1 /*
2 * xsave/xrstor support.
3 *
4 * Author: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
5 */
6 #include <linux/compat.h>
7 #include <linux/cpu.h>
8 #include <asm/fpu/api.h>
9 #include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
10 #include <asm/sigframe.h>
11 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
12
13 static const char *xfeature_names[] =
14 {
15 "x87 floating point registers" ,
16 "SSE registers" ,
17 "AVX registers" ,
18 "MPX bounds registers" ,
19 "MPX CSR" ,
20 "AVX-512 opmask" ,
21 "AVX-512 Hi256" ,
22 "AVX-512 ZMM_Hi256" ,
23 "unknown xstate feature" ,
24 };
25
26 /*
27 * Mask of xstate features supported by the CPU and the kernel:
28 */
29 u64 xfeatures_mask __read_mostly;
30
31 /*
32 * Represents init state for the supported extended state.
33 */
34 struct xsave_struct init_xstate_ctx;
35
36 static struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_reserved, fx_sw_reserved_ia32;
37 static unsigned int xstate_offsets[XFEATURES_NR_MAX], xstate_sizes[XFEATURES_NR_MAX];
38 static unsigned int xstate_comp_offsets[sizeof(xfeatures_mask)*8];
39
40 /* The number of supported xfeatures in xfeatures_mask: */
41 static unsigned int xfeatures_nr;
42
43 /*
44 * Return whether the system supports a given xfeature.
45 *
46 * Also return the name of the (most advanced) feature that the caller requested:
47 */
48 int cpu_has_xfeatures(u64 xfeatures_needed, const char **feature_name)
49 {
50 u64 xfeatures_missing = xfeatures_needed & ~xfeatures_mask;
51
52 if (unlikely(feature_name)) {
53 long xfeature_idx, max_idx;
54 u64 xfeatures_print;
55 /*
56 * So we use FLS here to be able to print the most advanced
57 * feature that was requested but is missing. So if a driver
58 * asks about "XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM" we'll print the
59 * missing AVX feature - this is the most informative message
60 * to users:
61 */
62 if (xfeatures_missing)
63 xfeatures_print = xfeatures_missing;
64 else
65 xfeatures_print = xfeatures_needed;
66
67 xfeature_idx = fls64(xfeatures_print)-1;
68 max_idx = ARRAY_SIZE(xfeature_names)-1;
69 xfeature_idx = min(xfeature_idx, max_idx);
70
71 *feature_name = xfeature_names[xfeature_idx];
72 }
73
74 if (xfeatures_missing)
75 return 0;
76
77 return 1;
78 }
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_has_xfeatures);
80
81 /*
82 * When executing XSAVEOPT (optimized XSAVE), if a processor implementation
83 * detects that an FPU state component is still (or is again) in its
84 * initialized state, it may clear the corresponding bit in the header.xfeatures
85 * field, and can skip the writeout of registers to the corresponding memory layout.
86 *
87 * This means that when the bit is zero, the state component might still contain
88 * some previous - non-initialized register state.
89 *
90 * Before writing xstate information to user-space we sanitize those components,
91 * to always ensure that the memory layout of a feature will be in the init state
92 * if the corresponding header bit is zero. This is to ensure that user-space doesn't
93 * see some stale state in the memory layout during signal handling, debugging etc.
94 */
95 void fpstate_sanitize_xstate(struct fpu *fpu)
96 {
97 struct i387_fxsave_struct *fx = &fpu->state.fxsave;
98 int feature_bit;
99 u64 xfeatures;
100
101 if (!use_xsaveopt())
102 return;
103
104 xfeatures = fpu->state.xsave.header.xfeatures;
105
106 /*
107 * None of the feature bits are in init state. So nothing else
108 * to do for us, as the memory layout is up to date.
109 */
110 if ((xfeatures & xfeatures_mask) == xfeatures_mask)
111 return;
112
113 /*
114 * FP is in init state
115 */
116 if (!(xfeatures & XSTATE_FP)) {
117 fx->cwd = 0x37f;
118 fx->swd = 0;
119 fx->twd = 0;
120 fx->fop = 0;
121 fx->rip = 0;
122 fx->rdp = 0;
123 memset(&fx->st_space[0], 0, 128);
124 }
125
126 /*
127 * SSE is in init state
128 */
129 if (!(xfeatures & XSTATE_SSE))
130 memset(&fx->xmm_space[0], 0, 256);
131
132 /*
133 * First two features are FPU and SSE, which above we handled
134 * in a special way already:
135 */
136 feature_bit = 0x2;
137 xfeatures = (xfeatures_mask & ~xfeatures) >> 2;
138
139 /*
140 * Update all the remaining memory layouts according to their
141 * standard xstate layout, if their header bit is in the init
142 * state:
143 */
144 while (xfeatures) {
145 if (xfeatures & 0x1) {
146 int offset = xstate_offsets[feature_bit];
147 int size = xstate_sizes[feature_bit];
148
149 memcpy((void *)fx + offset,
150 (void *)&init_xstate_ctx + offset,
151 size);
152 }
153
154 xfeatures >>= 1;
155 feature_bit++;
156 }
157 }
158
159 /*
160 * Check for the presence of extended state information in the
161 * user fpstate pointer in the sigcontext.
162 */
163 static inline int check_for_xstate(struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *buf,
164 void __user *fpstate,
165 struct _fpx_sw_bytes *fx_sw)
166 {
167 int min_xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct) +
168 sizeof(struct xstate_header);
169 unsigned int magic2;
170
171 if (__copy_from_user(fx_sw, &buf->sw_reserved[0], sizeof(*fx_sw)))
172 return -1;
173
174 /* Check for the first magic field and other error scenarios. */
175 if (fx_sw->magic1 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1 ||
176 fx_sw->xstate_size < min_xstate_size ||
177 fx_sw->xstate_size > xstate_size ||
178 fx_sw->xstate_size > fx_sw->extended_size)
179 return -1;
180
181 /*
182 * Check for the presence of second magic word at the end of memory
183 * layout. This detects the case where the user just copied the legacy
184 * fpstate layout with out copying the extended state information
185 * in the memory layout.
186 */
187 if (__get_user(magic2, (__u32 __user *)(fpstate + fx_sw->xstate_size))
188 || magic2 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2)
189 return -1;
190
191 return 0;
192 }
193
194 /*
195 * Signal frame handlers.
196 */
197 static inline int save_fsave_header(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *buf)
198 {
199 if (use_fxsr()) {
200 struct xsave_struct *xsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state.xsave;
201 struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
202 struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *fp = buf;
203
204 convert_from_fxsr(&env, tsk);
205
206 if (__copy_to_user(buf, &env, sizeof(env)) ||
207 __put_user(xsave->i387.swd, &fp->status) ||
208 __put_user(X86_FXSR_MAGIC, &fp->magic))
209 return -1;
210 } else {
211 struct i387_fsave_struct __user *fp = buf;
212 u32 swd;
213 if (__get_user(swd, &fp->swd) || __put_user(swd, &fp->status))
214 return -1;
215 }
216
217 return 0;
218 }
219
220 static inline int save_xstate_epilog(void __user *buf, int ia32_frame)
221 {
222 struct xsave_struct __user *x = buf;
223 struct _fpx_sw_bytes *sw_bytes;
224 u32 xfeatures;
225 int err;
226
227 /* Setup the bytes not touched by the [f]xsave and reserved for SW. */
228 sw_bytes = ia32_frame ? &fx_sw_reserved_ia32 : &fx_sw_reserved;
229 err = __copy_to_user(&x->i387.sw_reserved, sw_bytes, sizeof(*sw_bytes));
230
231 if (!use_xsave())
232 return err;
233
234 err |= __put_user(FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2, (__u32 *)(buf + xstate_size));
235
236 /*
237 * Read the xfeatures which we copied (directly from the cpu or
238 * from the state in task struct) to the user buffers.
239 */
240 err |= __get_user(xfeatures, (__u32 *)&x->header.xfeatures);
241
242 /*
243 * For legacy compatible, we always set FP/SSE bits in the bit
244 * vector while saving the state to the user context. This will
245 * enable us capturing any changes(during sigreturn) to
246 * the FP/SSE bits by the legacy applications which don't touch
247 * xfeatures in the xsave header.
248 *
249 * xsave aware apps can change the xfeatures in the xsave
250 * header as well as change any contents in the memory layout.
251 * xrestore as part of sigreturn will capture all the changes.
252 */
253 xfeatures |= XSTATE_FPSSE;
254
255 err |= __put_user(xfeatures, (__u32 *)&x->header.xfeatures);
256
257 return err;
258 }
259
260 static inline int copy_fpregs_to_sigframe(struct xsave_struct __user *buf)
261 {
262 int err;
263
264 if (use_xsave())
265 err = xsave_user(buf);
266 else if (use_fxsr())
267 err = fxsave_user((struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *) buf);
268 else
269 err = fsave_user((struct i387_fsave_struct __user *) buf);
270
271 if (unlikely(err) && __clear_user(buf, xstate_size))
272 err = -EFAULT;
273 return err;
274 }
275
276 /*
277 * Save the fpu, extended register state to the user signal frame.
278 *
279 * 'buf_fx' is the 64-byte aligned pointer at which the [f|fx|x]save
280 * state is copied.
281 * 'buf' points to the 'buf_fx' or to the fsave header followed by 'buf_fx'.
282 *
283 * buf == buf_fx for 64-bit frames and 32-bit fsave frame.
284 * buf != buf_fx for 32-bit frames with fxstate.
285 *
286 * If the fpu, extended register state is live, save the state directly
287 * to the user frame pointed by the aligned pointer 'buf_fx'. Otherwise,
288 * copy the thread's fpu state to the user frame starting at 'buf_fx'.
289 *
290 * If this is a 32-bit frame with fxstate, put a fsave header before
291 * the aligned state at 'buf_fx'.
292 *
293 * For [f]xsave state, update the SW reserved fields in the [f]xsave frame
294 * indicating the absence/presence of the extended state to the user.
295 */
296 int copy_fpstate_to_sigframe(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size)
297 {
298 struct xsave_struct *xsave = &current->thread.fpu.state.xsave;
299 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
300 int ia32_fxstate = (buf != buf_fx);
301
302 ia32_fxstate &= (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32) ||
303 config_enabled(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION));
304
305 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, size))
306 return -EACCES;
307
308 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
309 return fpregs_soft_get(current, NULL, 0,
310 sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct), NULL,
311 (struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *) buf) ? -1 : 1;
312
313 if (fpregs_active()) {
314 /* Save the live register state to the user directly. */
315 if (copy_fpregs_to_sigframe(buf_fx))
316 return -1;
317 /* Update the thread's fxstate to save the fsave header. */
318 if (ia32_fxstate)
319 fpu_fxsave(&tsk->thread.fpu);
320 } else {
321 fpstate_sanitize_xstate(&tsk->thread.fpu);
322 if (__copy_to_user(buf_fx, xsave, xstate_size))
323 return -1;
324 }
325
326 /* Save the fsave header for the 32-bit frames. */
327 if ((ia32_fxstate || !use_fxsr()) && save_fsave_header(tsk, buf))
328 return -1;
329
330 if (use_fxsr() && save_xstate_epilog(buf_fx, ia32_fxstate))
331 return -1;
332
333 return 0;
334 }
335
336 static inline void
337 sanitize_restored_xstate(struct task_struct *tsk,
338 struct user_i387_ia32_struct *ia32_env,
339 u64 xfeatures, int fx_only)
340 {
341 struct xsave_struct *xsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state.xsave;
342 struct xstate_header *header = &xsave->header;
343
344 if (use_xsave()) {
345 /* These bits must be zero. */
346 memset(header->reserved, 0, 48);
347
348 /*
349 * Init the state that is not present in the memory
350 * layout and not enabled by the OS.
351 */
352 if (fx_only)
353 header->xfeatures = XSTATE_FPSSE;
354 else
355 header->xfeatures &= (xfeatures_mask & xfeatures);
356 }
357
358 if (use_fxsr()) {
359 /*
360 * mscsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security
361 * reasons.
362 */
363 xsave->i387.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
364
365 convert_to_fxsr(tsk, ia32_env);
366 }
367 }
368
369 /*
370 * Restore the extended state if present. Otherwise, restore the FP/SSE state.
371 */
372 static inline int restore_user_xstate(void __user *buf, u64 xbv, int fx_only)
373 {
374 if (use_xsave()) {
375 if ((unsigned long)buf % 64 || fx_only) {
376 u64 init_bv = xfeatures_mask & ~XSTATE_FPSSE;
377 xrstor_state(&init_xstate_ctx, init_bv);
378 return fxrstor_user(buf);
379 } else {
380 u64 init_bv = xfeatures_mask & ~xbv;
381 if (unlikely(init_bv))
382 xrstor_state(&init_xstate_ctx, init_bv);
383 return xrestore_user(buf, xbv);
384 }
385 } else if (use_fxsr()) {
386 return fxrstor_user(buf);
387 } else
388 return frstor_user(buf);
389 }
390
391 static int __fpu__restore_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size)
392 {
393 int ia32_fxstate = (buf != buf_fx);
394 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
395 struct fpu *fpu = &tsk->thread.fpu;
396 int state_size = xstate_size;
397 u64 xfeatures = 0;
398 int fx_only = 0;
399
400 ia32_fxstate &= (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32) ||
401 config_enabled(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION));
402
403 if (!buf) {
404 fpu__clear(fpu);
405 return 0;
406 }
407
408 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, size))
409 return -EACCES;
410
411 fpu__activate_curr(fpu);
412
413 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
414 return fpregs_soft_set(current, NULL,
415 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
416 NULL, buf) != 0;
417
418 if (use_xsave()) {
419 struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_user;
420 if (unlikely(check_for_xstate(buf_fx, buf_fx, &fx_sw_user))) {
421 /*
422 * Couldn't find the extended state information in the
423 * memory layout. Restore just the FP/SSE and init all
424 * the other extended state.
425 */
426 state_size = sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct);
427 fx_only = 1;
428 } else {
429 state_size = fx_sw_user.xstate_size;
430 xfeatures = fx_sw_user.xfeatures;
431 }
432 }
433
434 if (ia32_fxstate) {
435 /*
436 * For 32-bit frames with fxstate, copy the user state to the
437 * thread's fpu state, reconstruct fxstate from the fsave
438 * header. Sanitize the copied state etc.
439 */
440 struct fpu *fpu = &tsk->thread.fpu;
441 struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
442 int err = 0;
443
444 /*
445 * Drop the current fpu which clears fpu->fpstate_active. This ensures
446 * that any context-switch during the copy of the new state,
447 * avoids the intermediate state from getting restored/saved.
448 * Thus avoiding the new restored state from getting corrupted.
449 * We will be ready to restore/save the state only after
450 * fpu->fpstate_active is again set.
451 */
452 fpu__drop(fpu);
453
454 if (__copy_from_user(&fpu->state.xsave, buf_fx, state_size) ||
455 __copy_from_user(&env, buf, sizeof(env))) {
456 fpstate_init(fpu);
457 err = -1;
458 } else {
459 sanitize_restored_xstate(tsk, &env, xfeatures, fx_only);
460 }
461
462 fpu->fpstate_active = 1;
463 if (use_eager_fpu()) {
464 preempt_disable();
465 fpu__restore();
466 preempt_enable();
467 }
468
469 return err;
470 } else {
471 /*
472 * For 64-bit frames and 32-bit fsave frames, restore the user
473 * state to the registers directly (with exceptions handled).
474 */
475 user_fpu_begin();
476 if (restore_user_xstate(buf_fx, xfeatures, fx_only)) {
477 fpu__clear(fpu);
478 return -1;
479 }
480 }
481
482 return 0;
483 }
484
485 static inline int xstate_sigframe_size(void)
486 {
487 return use_xsave() ? xstate_size + FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE : xstate_size;
488 }
489
490 /*
491 * Restore FPU state from a sigframe:
492 */
493 int fpu__restore_sig(void __user *buf, int ia32_frame)
494 {
495 void __user *buf_fx = buf;
496 int size = xstate_sigframe_size();
497
498 if (ia32_frame && use_fxsr()) {
499 buf_fx = buf + sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct);
500 size += sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct);
501 }
502
503 return __fpu__restore_sig(buf, buf_fx, size);
504 }
505
506 unsigned long
507 fpu__alloc_mathframe(unsigned long sp, int ia32_frame,
508 unsigned long *buf_fx, unsigned long *size)
509 {
510 unsigned long frame_size = xstate_sigframe_size();
511
512 *buf_fx = sp = round_down(sp - frame_size, 64);
513 if (ia32_frame && use_fxsr()) {
514 frame_size += sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct);
515 sp -= sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct);
516 }
517
518 *size = frame_size;
519
520 return sp;
521 }
522 /*
523 * Prepare the SW reserved portion of the fxsave memory layout, indicating
524 * the presence of the extended state information in the memory layout
525 * pointed by the fpstate pointer in the sigcontext.
526 * This will be saved when ever the FP and extended state context is
527 * saved on the user stack during the signal handler delivery to the user.
528 */
529 static void prepare_fx_sw_frame(void)
530 {
531 int fsave_header_size = sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct);
532 int size = xstate_size + FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE;
533
534 if (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32))
535 size += fsave_header_size;
536
537 fx_sw_reserved.magic1 = FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1;
538 fx_sw_reserved.extended_size = size;
539 fx_sw_reserved.xfeatures = xfeatures_mask;
540 fx_sw_reserved.xstate_size = xstate_size;
541
542 if (config_enabled(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)) {
543 fx_sw_reserved_ia32 = fx_sw_reserved;
544 fx_sw_reserved_ia32.extended_size += fsave_header_size;
545 }
546 }
547
548 /*
549 * Enable the extended processor state save/restore feature.
550 * Called once per CPU onlining.
551 */
552 void fpu__init_cpu_xstate(void)
553 {
554 if (!cpu_has_xsave || !xfeatures_mask)
555 return;
556
557 cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE);
558 xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, xfeatures_mask);
559 }
560
561 /*
562 * Record the offsets and sizes of different state managed by the xsave
563 * memory layout.
564 */
565 static void __init setup_xstate_features(void)
566 {
567 int eax, ebx, ecx, edx, leaf = 0x2;
568
569 xfeatures_nr = fls64(xfeatures_mask);
570
571 do {
572 cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, leaf, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
573
574 if (eax == 0)
575 break;
576
577 xstate_offsets[leaf] = ebx;
578 xstate_sizes[leaf] = eax;
579
580 leaf++;
581 } while (1);
582 }
583
584 static void print_xstate_feature(u64 xstate_mask)
585 {
586 const char *feature_name;
587
588 if (cpu_has_xfeatures(xstate_mask, &feature_name))
589 pr_info("x86/fpu: Supporting XSAVE feature 0x%02Lx: '%s'\n", xstate_mask, feature_name);
590 }
591
592 /*
593 * Print out all the supported xstate features:
594 */
595 static void print_xstate_features(void)
596 {
597 print_xstate_feature(XSTATE_FP);
598 print_xstate_feature(XSTATE_SSE);
599 print_xstate_feature(XSTATE_YMM);
600 print_xstate_feature(XSTATE_BNDREGS);
601 print_xstate_feature(XSTATE_BNDCSR);
602 print_xstate_feature(XSTATE_OPMASK);
603 print_xstate_feature(XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256);
604 print_xstate_feature(XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM);
605 }
606
607 /*
608 * This function sets up offsets and sizes of all extended states in
609 * xsave area. This supports both standard format and compacted format
610 * of the xsave aread.
611 *
612 * Input: void
613 * Output: void
614 */
615 void setup_xstate_comp(void)
616 {
617 unsigned int xstate_comp_sizes[sizeof(xfeatures_mask)*8];
618 int i;
619
620 /*
621 * The FP xstates and SSE xstates are legacy states. They are always
622 * in the fixed offsets in the xsave area in either compacted form
623 * or standard form.
624 */
625 xstate_comp_offsets[0] = 0;
626 xstate_comp_offsets[1] = offsetof(struct i387_fxsave_struct, xmm_space);
627
628 if (!cpu_has_xsaves) {
629 for (i = 2; i < xfeatures_nr; i++) {
630 if (test_bit(i, (unsigned long *)&xfeatures_mask)) {
631 xstate_comp_offsets[i] = xstate_offsets[i];
632 xstate_comp_sizes[i] = xstate_sizes[i];
633 }
634 }
635 return;
636 }
637
638 xstate_comp_offsets[2] = FXSAVE_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_SIZE;
639
640 for (i = 2; i < xfeatures_nr; i++) {
641 if (test_bit(i, (unsigned long *)&xfeatures_mask))
642 xstate_comp_sizes[i] = xstate_sizes[i];
643 else
644 xstate_comp_sizes[i] = 0;
645
646 if (i > 2)
647 xstate_comp_offsets[i] = xstate_comp_offsets[i-1]
648 + xstate_comp_sizes[i-1];
649
650 }
651 }
652
653 /*
654 * setup the xstate image representing the init state
655 */
656 static void setup_init_fpu_buf(void)
657 {
658 static int on_boot_cpu = 1;
659
660 if (!on_boot_cpu)
661 return;
662 on_boot_cpu = 0;
663
664 if (!cpu_has_xsave)
665 return;
666
667 setup_xstate_features();
668 print_xstate_features();
669
670 if (cpu_has_xsaves) {
671 init_xstate_ctx.header.xcomp_bv = (u64)1 << 63 | xfeatures_mask;
672 init_xstate_ctx.header.xfeatures = xfeatures_mask;
673 }
674
675 /*
676 * Init all the features state with header_bv being 0x0
677 */
678 xrstor_state_booting(&init_xstate_ctx, -1);
679
680 /*
681 * Dump the init state again. This is to identify the init state
682 * of any feature which is not represented by all zero's.
683 */
684 xsave_state_booting(&init_xstate_ctx);
685 }
686
687 /*
688 * Calculate total size of enabled xstates in XCR0/xfeatures_mask.
689 */
690 static void __init init_xstate_size(void)
691 {
692 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
693 int i;
694
695 if (!cpu_has_xsaves) {
696 cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
697 xstate_size = ebx;
698 return;
699 }
700
701 xstate_size = FXSAVE_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_SIZE;
702 for (i = 2; i < 64; i++) {
703 if (test_bit(i, (unsigned long *)&xfeatures_mask)) {
704 cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
705 xstate_size += eax;
706 }
707 }
708 }
709
710 /*
711 * Enable and initialize the xsave feature.
712 * Called once per system bootup.
713 *
714 * ( Not marked __init because of false positive section warnings. )
715 */
716 void fpu__init_system_xstate(void)
717 {
718 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
719 static bool on_boot_cpu = 1;
720
721 if (!on_boot_cpu)
722 return;
723 on_boot_cpu = 0;
724
725 if (!cpu_has_xsave) {
726 pr_info("x86/fpu: Legacy x87 FPU detected.\n");
727 return;
728 }
729
730 if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < XSTATE_CPUID) {
731 WARN(1, "x86/fpu: XSTATE_CPUID missing!\n");
732 return;
733 }
734
735 cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
736 xfeatures_mask = eax + ((u64)edx << 32);
737
738 if ((xfeatures_mask & XSTATE_FPSSE) != XSTATE_FPSSE) {
739 pr_err("x86/fpu: FP/SSE not present amongst the CPU's xstate features: 0x%llx.\n", xfeatures_mask);
740 BUG();
741 }
742
743 /*
744 * Support only the state known to OS.
745 */
746 xfeatures_mask = xfeatures_mask & XCNTXT_MASK;
747
748 /* Enable xstate instructions to be able to continue with initialization: */
749 fpu__init_cpu_xstate();
750
751 /*
752 * Recompute the context size for enabled features
753 */
754 init_xstate_size();
755
756 update_regset_xstate_info(xstate_size, xfeatures_mask);
757 prepare_fx_sw_frame();
758 setup_init_fpu_buf();
759
760 pr_info("x86/fpu: Enabled xstate features 0x%llx, context size is 0x%x bytes, using '%s' format.\n",
761 xfeatures_mask,
762 xstate_size,
763 cpu_has_xsaves ? "compacted" : "standard");
764 }
765
766 /*
767 * Restore minimal FPU state after suspend:
768 */
769 void fpu__resume_cpu(void)
770 {
771 /*
772 * Restore XCR0 on xsave capable CPUs:
773 */
774 if (cpu_has_xsave)
775 xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, xfeatures_mask);
776 }
777
778 /*
779 * Given the xsave area and a state inside, this function returns the
780 * address of the state.
781 *
782 * This is the API that is called to get xstate address in either
783 * standard format or compacted format of xsave area.
784 *
785 * Inputs:
786 * xsave: base address of the xsave area;
787 * xstate: state which is defined in xsave.h (e.g. XSTATE_FP, XSTATE_SSE,
788 * etc.)
789 * Output:
790 * address of the state in the xsave area.
791 */
792 void *get_xsave_addr(struct xsave_struct *xsave, int xstate)
793 {
794 int feature = fls64(xstate) - 1;
795 if (!test_bit(feature, (unsigned long *)&xfeatures_mask))
796 return NULL;
797
798 return (void *)xsave + xstate_comp_offsets[feature];
799 }
800 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_xsave_addr);
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