2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
10 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
11 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
13 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
14 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
17 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
21 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27 #include <linux/highmem.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
34 #include <asm/kvm_para.h>
36 #include <asm/virtext.h>
39 #define __ex(x) __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(x)
41 MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44 #define IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER 2
45 #define MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER 1
47 #define SEG_TYPE_LDT 2
48 #define SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16 3
50 #define SVM_FEATURE_NPT (1 << 0)
51 #define SVM_FEATURE_LBRV (1 << 1)
52 #define SVM_FEATURE_SVML (1 << 2)
53 #define SVM_FEATURE_NRIP (1 << 3)
54 #define SVM_FEATURE_PAUSE_FILTER (1 << 10)
56 #define NESTED_EXIT_HOST 0 /* Exit handled on host level */
57 #define NESTED_EXIT_DONE 1 /* Exit caused nested vmexit */
58 #define NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE 2 /* Further checks needed */
60 #define DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS (~(0x3fULL))
62 static bool erratum_383_found __read_mostly
;
64 static const u32 host_save_user_msrs
[] = {
66 MSR_STAR
, MSR_LSTAR
, MSR_CSTAR
, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
,
69 MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
,
72 #define NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS ARRAY_SIZE(host_save_user_msrs)
82 /* These are the merged vectors */
85 /* gpa pointers to the real vectors */
89 /* A VMEXIT is required but not yet emulated */
93 * If we vmexit during an instruction emulation we need this to restore
94 * the l1 guest rip after the emulation
96 unsigned long vmexit_rip
;
97 unsigned long vmexit_rsp
;
98 unsigned long vmexit_rax
;
100 /* cache for intercepts of the guest */
102 u16 intercept_dr_read
;
103 u16 intercept_dr_write
;
104 u32 intercept_exceptions
;
107 /* Nested Paging related state */
111 #define MSRPM_OFFSETS 16
112 static u32 msrpm_offsets
[MSRPM_OFFSETS
] __read_mostly
;
115 struct kvm_vcpu vcpu
;
117 unsigned long vmcb_pa
;
118 struct svm_cpu_data
*svm_data
;
119 uint64_t asid_generation
;
120 uint64_t sysenter_esp
;
121 uint64_t sysenter_eip
;
125 u64 host_user_msrs
[NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS
];
135 struct nested_state nested
;
139 unsigned int3_injected
;
140 unsigned long int3_rip
;
144 #define MSR_INVALID 0xffffffffU
146 static struct svm_direct_access_msrs
{
147 u32 index
; /* Index of the MSR */
148 bool always
; /* True if intercept is always on */
149 } direct_access_msrs
[] = {
150 { .index
= MSR_STAR
, .always
= true },
151 { .index
= MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
, .always
= true },
153 { .index
= MSR_GS_BASE
, .always
= true },
154 { .index
= MSR_FS_BASE
, .always
= true },
155 { .index
= MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
, .always
= true },
156 { .index
= MSR_LSTAR
, .always
= true },
157 { .index
= MSR_CSTAR
, .always
= true },
158 { .index
= MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
, .always
= true },
160 { .index
= MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP
, .always
= false },
161 { .index
= MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP
, .always
= false },
162 { .index
= MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP
, .always
= false },
163 { .index
= MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP
, .always
= false },
164 { .index
= MSR_INVALID
, .always
= false },
167 /* enable NPT for AMD64 and X86 with PAE */
168 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
169 static bool npt_enabled
= true;
171 static bool npt_enabled
;
175 module_param(npt
, int, S_IRUGO
);
177 static int nested
= 1;
178 module_param(nested
, int, S_IRUGO
);
180 static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
181 static void svm_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
);
183 static int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
);
184 static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
);
185 static int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
);
186 static int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, unsigned nr
,
187 bool has_error_code
, u32 error_code
);
189 static inline struct vcpu_svm
*to_svm(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
191 return container_of(vcpu
, struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
);
194 static void recalc_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
196 struct vmcb_control_area
*c
, *h
;
197 struct nested_state
*g
;
199 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
))
202 c
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
203 h
= &svm
->nested
.hsave
->control
;
206 c
->intercept_cr
= h
->intercept_cr
| g
->intercept_cr
;
207 c
->intercept_dr_read
= h
->intercept_dr_read
| g
->intercept_dr_read
;
208 c
->intercept_dr_write
= h
->intercept_dr_write
| g
->intercept_dr_write
;
209 c
->intercept_exceptions
= h
->intercept_exceptions
| g
->intercept_exceptions
;
210 c
->intercept
= h
->intercept
| g
->intercept
;
213 static inline struct vmcb
*get_host_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
215 if (is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
))
216 return svm
->nested
.hsave
;
221 static inline void set_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
223 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
225 vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
|= (1U << bit
);
227 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
230 static inline void clr_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
232 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
234 vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
&= ~(1U << bit
);
236 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
239 static inline bool is_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
241 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
243 return vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
& (1U << bit
);
246 static inline void enable_gif(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
248 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
|= HF_GIF_MASK
;
251 static inline void disable_gif(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
253 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
&= ~HF_GIF_MASK
;
256 static inline bool gif_set(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
258 return !!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_GIF_MASK
);
261 static unsigned long iopm_base
;
263 struct kvm_ldttss_desc
{
266 unsigned base1
:8, type
:5, dpl
:2, p
:1;
267 unsigned limit1
:4, zero0
:3, g
:1, base2
:8;
270 } __attribute__((packed
));
272 struct svm_cpu_data
{
278 struct kvm_ldttss_desc
*tss_desc
;
280 struct page
*save_area
;
283 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data
*, svm_data
);
284 static uint32_t svm_features
;
286 struct svm_init_data
{
291 static u32 msrpm_ranges
[] = {0, 0xc0000000, 0xc0010000};
293 #define NUM_MSR_MAPS ARRAY_SIZE(msrpm_ranges)
294 #define MSRS_RANGE_SIZE 2048
295 #define MSRS_IN_RANGE (MSRS_RANGE_SIZE * 8 / 2)
297 static u32
svm_msrpm_offset(u32 msr
)
302 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_MSR_MAPS
; i
++) {
303 if (msr
< msrpm_ranges
[i
] ||
304 msr
>= msrpm_ranges
[i
] + MSRS_IN_RANGE
)
307 offset
= (msr
- msrpm_ranges
[i
]) / 4; /* 4 msrs per u8 */
308 offset
+= (i
* MSRS_RANGE_SIZE
); /* add range offset */
310 /* Now we have the u8 offset - but need the u32 offset */
314 /* MSR not in any range */
318 #define MAX_INST_SIZE 15
320 static inline void clgi(void)
322 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_CLGI
));
325 static inline void stgi(void)
327 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_STGI
));
330 static inline void invlpga(unsigned long addr
, u32 asid
)
332 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_INVLPGA
) : : "a"(addr
), "c"(asid
));
335 static inline void force_new_asid(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
337 to_svm(vcpu
)->asid_generation
--;
340 static inline void flush_guest_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
342 force_new_asid(vcpu
);
345 static int get_npt_level(void)
348 return PT64_ROOT_LEVEL
;
350 return PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL
;
354 static void svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 efer
)
356 vcpu
->arch
.efer
= efer
;
357 if (!npt_enabled
&& !(efer
& EFER_LMA
))
360 to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.efer
= efer
| EFER_SVME
;
363 static int is_external_interrupt(u32 info
)
365 info
&= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK
| SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
;
366 return info
== (SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
| SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR
);
369 static u32
svm_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int mask
)
371 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
374 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_state
& SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
)
375 ret
|= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI
| KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS
;
379 static void svm_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int mask
)
381 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
384 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_state
&= ~SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
;
386 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_state
|= SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
;
390 static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
392 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
394 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.next_rip
!= 0)
395 svm
->next_rip
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.next_rip
;
397 if (!svm
->next_rip
) {
398 if (emulate_instruction(vcpu
, 0, 0, EMULTYPE_SKIP
) !=
400 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: NOP\n", __func__
);
403 if (svm
->next_rip
- kvm_rip_read(vcpu
) > MAX_INST_SIZE
)
404 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: ip 0x%lx next 0x%llx\n",
405 __func__
, kvm_rip_read(vcpu
), svm
->next_rip
);
407 kvm_rip_write(vcpu
, svm
->next_rip
);
408 svm_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu
, 0);
411 static void svm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
,
412 bool has_error_code
, u32 error_code
,
415 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
418 * If we are within a nested VM we'd better #VMEXIT and let the guest
419 * handle the exception
422 nested_svm_check_exception(svm
, nr
, has_error_code
, error_code
))
425 if (nr
== BP_VECTOR
&& !static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS
)) {
426 unsigned long rip
, old_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
);
429 * For guest debugging where we have to reinject #BP if some
430 * INT3 is guest-owned:
431 * Emulate nRIP by moving RIP forward. Will fail if injection
432 * raises a fault that is not intercepted. Still better than
433 * failing in all cases.
435 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
436 rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
);
437 svm
->int3_rip
= rip
+ svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.base
;
438 svm
->int3_injected
= rip
- old_rip
;
441 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= nr
443 | (has_error_code
? SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR
: 0)
444 | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT
;
445 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
= error_code
;
448 static void svm_init_erratum_383(void)
454 if (!cpu_has_amd_erratum(amd_erratum_383
))
457 /* Use _safe variants to not break nested virtualization */
458 val
= native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG
, &err
);
464 low
= lower_32_bits(val
);
465 high
= upper_32_bits(val
);
467 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG
, low
, high
);
469 erratum_383_found
= true;
472 static int has_svm(void)
476 if (!cpu_has_svm(&msg
)) {
477 printk(KERN_INFO
"has_svm: %s\n", msg
);
484 static void svm_hardware_disable(void *garbage
)
489 static int svm_hardware_enable(void *garbage
)
492 struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
;
494 struct desc_ptr gdt_descr
;
495 struct desc_struct
*gdt
;
496 int me
= raw_smp_processor_id();
498 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER
, efer
);
499 if (efer
& EFER_SVME
)
503 printk(KERN_ERR
"svm_hardware_enable: err EOPNOTSUPP on %d\n",
507 sd
= per_cpu(svm_data
, me
);
510 printk(KERN_ERR
"svm_hardware_enable: svm_data is NULL on %d\n",
515 sd
->asid_generation
= 1;
516 sd
->max_asid
= cpuid_ebx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC
) - 1;
517 sd
->next_asid
= sd
->max_asid
+ 1;
519 native_store_gdt(&gdt_descr
);
520 gdt
= (struct desc_struct
*)gdt_descr
.address
;
521 sd
->tss_desc
= (struct kvm_ldttss_desc
*)(gdt
+ GDT_ENTRY_TSS
);
523 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER
, efer
| EFER_SVME
);
525 wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
, page_to_pfn(sd
->save_area
) << PAGE_SHIFT
);
527 svm_init_erratum_383();
532 static void svm_cpu_uninit(int cpu
)
534 struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
= per_cpu(svm_data
, raw_smp_processor_id());
539 per_cpu(svm_data
, raw_smp_processor_id()) = NULL
;
540 __free_page(sd
->save_area
);
544 static int svm_cpu_init(int cpu
)
546 struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
;
549 sd
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct svm_cpu_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
553 sd
->save_area
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
558 per_cpu(svm_data
, cpu
) = sd
;
568 static bool valid_msr_intercept(u32 index
)
572 for (i
= 0; direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
!= MSR_INVALID
; i
++)
573 if (direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
== index
)
579 static void set_msr_interception(u32
*msrpm
, unsigned msr
,
582 u8 bit_read
, bit_write
;
587 * If this warning triggers extend the direct_access_msrs list at the
588 * beginning of the file
590 WARN_ON(!valid_msr_intercept(msr
));
592 offset
= svm_msrpm_offset(msr
);
593 bit_read
= 2 * (msr
& 0x0f);
594 bit_write
= 2 * (msr
& 0x0f) + 1;
597 BUG_ON(offset
== MSR_INVALID
);
599 read
? clear_bit(bit_read
, &tmp
) : set_bit(bit_read
, &tmp
);
600 write
? clear_bit(bit_write
, &tmp
) : set_bit(bit_write
, &tmp
);
605 static void svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(u32
*msrpm
)
609 memset(msrpm
, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE
* (1 << MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
));
611 for (i
= 0; direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
!= MSR_INVALID
; i
++) {
612 if (!direct_access_msrs
[i
].always
)
615 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
, 1, 1);
619 static void add_msr_offset(u32 offset
)
623 for (i
= 0; i
< MSRPM_OFFSETS
; ++i
) {
625 /* Offset already in list? */
626 if (msrpm_offsets
[i
] == offset
)
629 /* Slot used by another offset? */
630 if (msrpm_offsets
[i
] != MSR_INVALID
)
633 /* Add offset to list */
634 msrpm_offsets
[i
] = offset
;
640 * If this BUG triggers the msrpm_offsets table has an overflow. Just
641 * increase MSRPM_OFFSETS in this case.
646 static void init_msrpm_offsets(void)
650 memset(msrpm_offsets
, 0xff, sizeof(msrpm_offsets
));
652 for (i
= 0; direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
!= MSR_INVALID
; i
++) {
655 offset
= svm_msrpm_offset(direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
);
656 BUG_ON(offset
== MSR_INVALID
);
658 add_msr_offset(offset
);
662 static void svm_enable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
664 u32
*msrpm
= svm
->msrpm
;
666 svm
->vmcb
->control
.lbr_ctl
= 1;
667 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP
, 1, 1);
668 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP
, 1, 1);
669 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP
, 1, 1);
670 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP
, 1, 1);
673 static void svm_disable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
675 u32
*msrpm
= svm
->msrpm
;
677 svm
->vmcb
->control
.lbr_ctl
= 0;
678 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP
, 0, 0);
679 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP
, 0, 0);
680 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP
, 0, 0);
681 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP
, 0, 0);
684 static __init
int svm_hardware_setup(void)
687 struct page
*iopm_pages
;
691 iopm_pages
= alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
696 iopm_va
= page_address(iopm_pages
);
697 memset(iopm_va
, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE
* (1 << IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
));
698 iopm_base
= page_to_pfn(iopm_pages
) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
700 init_msrpm_offsets();
702 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX
))
703 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_NX
);
705 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR_OPT
))
706 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_FFXSR
);
709 printk(KERN_INFO
"kvm: Nested Virtualization enabled\n");
710 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_SVME
| EFER_LMSLE
);
713 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
714 r
= svm_cpu_init(cpu
);
719 svm_features
= cpuid_edx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC
);
721 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NPT
))
724 if (npt_enabled
&& !npt
) {
725 printk(KERN_INFO
"kvm: Nested Paging disabled\n");
730 printk(KERN_INFO
"kvm: Nested Paging enabled\n");
738 __free_pages(iopm_pages
, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
743 static __exit
void svm_hardware_unsetup(void)
747 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
)
750 __free_pages(pfn_to_page(iopm_base
>> PAGE_SHIFT
), IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
754 static void init_seg(struct vmcb_seg
*seg
)
757 seg
->attrib
= SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
| SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK
|
758 SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK
; /* Read/Write Data Segment */
763 static void init_sys_seg(struct vmcb_seg
*seg
, uint32_t type
)
766 seg
->attrib
= SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
| type
;
771 static void svm_write_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 offset
)
773 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
774 u64 g_tsc_offset
= 0;
776 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
)) {
777 g_tsc_offset
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
-
778 svm
->nested
.hsave
->control
.tsc_offset
;
779 svm
->nested
.hsave
->control
.tsc_offset
= offset
;
782 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
= offset
+ g_tsc_offset
;
785 static void svm_adjust_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, s64 adjustment
)
787 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
789 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
+= adjustment
;
790 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
))
791 svm
->nested
.hsave
->control
.tsc_offset
+= adjustment
;
794 static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
796 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
797 struct vmcb_save_area
*save
= &svm
->vmcb
->save
;
799 svm
->vcpu
.fpu_active
= 1;
800 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
= 0;
802 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ
);
803 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR3_READ
);
804 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR4_READ
);
805 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE
);
806 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE
);
807 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR4_WRITE
);
808 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE
);
810 control
->intercept_dr_read
= INTERCEPT_DR0_MASK
|
819 control
->intercept_dr_write
= INTERCEPT_DR0_MASK
|
828 control
->intercept_exceptions
= (1 << PF_VECTOR
) |
833 control
->intercept
= (1ULL << INTERCEPT_INTR
) |
834 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_NMI
) |
835 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SMI
) |
836 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0
) |
837 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_CPUID
) |
838 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_INVD
) |
839 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_HLT
) |
840 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_INVLPG
) |
841 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_INVLPGA
) |
842 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT
) |
843 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT
) |
844 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH
) |
845 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN
) |
846 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMRUN
) |
847 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMMCALL
) |
848 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMLOAD
) |
849 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMSAVE
) |
850 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_STGI
) |
851 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_CLGI
) |
852 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SKINIT
) |
853 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_WBINVD
) |
854 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MONITOR
) |
855 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MWAIT
);
857 control
->iopm_base_pa
= iopm_base
;
858 control
->msrpm_base_pa
= __pa(svm
->msrpm
);
859 control
->int_ctl
= V_INTR_MASKING_MASK
;
867 save
->cs
.selector
= 0xf000;
868 /* Executable/Readable Code Segment */
869 save
->cs
.attrib
= SVM_SELECTOR_READ_MASK
| SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
|
870 SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK
| SVM_SELECTOR_CODE_MASK
;
871 save
->cs
.limit
= 0xffff;
873 * cs.base should really be 0xffff0000, but vmx can't handle that, so
874 * be consistent with it.
876 * Replace when we have real mode working for vmx.
878 save
->cs
.base
= 0xf0000;
880 save
->gdtr
.limit
= 0xffff;
881 save
->idtr
.limit
= 0xffff;
883 init_sys_seg(&save
->ldtr
, SEG_TYPE_LDT
);
884 init_sys_seg(&save
->tr
, SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16
);
886 svm_set_efer(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
887 save
->dr6
= 0xffff0ff0;
890 save
->rip
= 0x0000fff0;
891 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RIP
] = save
->rip
;
894 * This is the guest-visible cr0 value.
895 * svm_set_cr0() sets PG and WP and clears NW and CD on save->cr0.
897 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr0
= 0;
898 (void)kvm_set_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
, X86_CR0_NW
| X86_CR0_CD
| X86_CR0_ET
);
900 save
->cr4
= X86_CR4_PAE
;
904 /* Setup VMCB for Nested Paging */
905 control
->nested_ctl
= 1;
906 control
->intercept
&= ~((1ULL << INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH
) |
907 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_INVLPG
));
908 control
->intercept_exceptions
&= ~(1 << PF_VECTOR
);
909 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR3_READ
);
910 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE
);
911 save
->g_pat
= 0x0007040600070406ULL
;
915 force_new_asid(&svm
->vcpu
);
917 svm
->nested
.vmcb
= 0;
918 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
= 0;
920 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAUSEFILTER
)) {
921 control
->pause_filter_count
= 3000;
922 control
->intercept
|= (1ULL << INTERCEPT_PAUSE
);
928 static int svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
930 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
934 if (!kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu
)) {
935 kvm_rip_write(vcpu
, 0);
936 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.base
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.sipi_vector
<< 12;
937 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.selector
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.sipi_vector
<< 8;
939 vcpu
->arch
.regs_avail
= ~0;
940 vcpu
->arch
.regs_dirty
= ~0;
945 static struct kvm_vcpu
*svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned int id
)
947 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
;
949 struct page
*msrpm_pages
;
950 struct page
*hsave_page
;
951 struct page
*nested_msrpm_pages
;
954 svm
= kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
960 err
= kvm_vcpu_init(&svm
->vcpu
, kvm
, id
);
965 page
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
969 msrpm_pages
= alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
973 nested_msrpm_pages
= alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
974 if (!nested_msrpm_pages
)
977 hsave_page
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
981 svm
->nested
.hsave
= page_address(hsave_page
);
983 svm
->msrpm
= page_address(msrpm_pages
);
984 svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(svm
->msrpm
);
986 svm
->nested
.msrpm
= page_address(nested_msrpm_pages
);
987 svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(svm
->nested
.msrpm
);
989 svm
->vmcb
= page_address(page
);
990 clear_page(svm
->vmcb
);
991 svm
->vmcb_pa
= page_to_pfn(page
) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
992 svm
->asid_generation
= 0;
994 kvm_write_tsc(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
996 err
= fx_init(&svm
->vcpu
);
1000 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.apic_base
= 0xfee00000 | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
;
1001 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(&svm
->vcpu
))
1002 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.apic_base
|= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP
;
1007 __free_page(hsave_page
);
1009 __free_pages(nested_msrpm_pages
, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
1011 __free_pages(msrpm_pages
, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
1015 kvm_vcpu_uninit(&svm
->vcpu
);
1017 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache
, svm
);
1019 return ERR_PTR(err
);
1022 static void svm_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1024 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1026 __free_page(pfn_to_page(svm
->vmcb_pa
>> PAGE_SHIFT
));
1027 __free_pages(virt_to_page(svm
->msrpm
), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
1028 __free_page(virt_to_page(svm
->nested
.hsave
));
1029 __free_pages(virt_to_page(svm
->nested
.msrpm
), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
1030 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu
);
1031 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache
, svm
);
1034 static void svm_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int cpu
)
1036 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1039 if (unlikely(cpu
!= vcpu
->cpu
)) {
1040 svm
->asid_generation
= 0;
1043 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1044 rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE
, to_svm(vcpu
)->host
.gs_base
);
1046 savesegment(fs
, svm
->host
.fs
);
1047 savesegment(gs
, svm
->host
.gs
);
1048 svm
->host
.ldt
= kvm_read_ldt();
1050 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS
; i
++)
1051 rdmsrl(host_save_user_msrs
[i
], svm
->host_user_msrs
[i
]);
1054 static void svm_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1056 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1059 ++vcpu
->stat
.host_state_reload
;
1060 kvm_load_ldt(svm
->host
.ldt
);
1061 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1062 loadsegment(fs
, svm
->host
.fs
);
1063 load_gs_index(svm
->host
.gs
);
1064 wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
, current
->thread
.gs
);
1066 loadsegment(gs
, svm
->host
.gs
);
1068 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS
; i
++)
1069 wrmsrl(host_save_user_msrs
[i
], svm
->host_user_msrs
[i
]);
1072 static unsigned long svm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1074 return to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.rflags
;
1077 static void svm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long rflags
)
1079 to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.rflags
= rflags
;
1082 static void svm_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, enum kvm_reg reg
)
1085 case VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR
:
1086 BUG_ON(!npt_enabled
);
1087 load_pdptrs(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
, vcpu
->arch
.cr3
);
1094 static void svm_set_vintr(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1096 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept
|= 1ULL << INTERCEPT_VINTR
;
1099 static void svm_clear_vintr(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1101 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept
&= ~(1ULL << INTERCEPT_VINTR
);
1104 static struct vmcb_seg
*svm_seg(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int seg
)
1106 struct vmcb_save_area
*save
= &to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
;
1109 case VCPU_SREG_CS
: return &save
->cs
;
1110 case VCPU_SREG_DS
: return &save
->ds
;
1111 case VCPU_SREG_ES
: return &save
->es
;
1112 case VCPU_SREG_FS
: return &save
->fs
;
1113 case VCPU_SREG_GS
: return &save
->gs
;
1114 case VCPU_SREG_SS
: return &save
->ss
;
1115 case VCPU_SREG_TR
: return &save
->tr
;
1116 case VCPU_SREG_LDTR
: return &save
->ldtr
;
1122 static u64
svm_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int seg
)
1124 struct vmcb_seg
*s
= svm_seg(vcpu
, seg
);
1129 static void svm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1130 struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
)
1132 struct vmcb_seg
*s
= svm_seg(vcpu
, seg
);
1134 var
->base
= s
->base
;
1135 var
->limit
= s
->limit
;
1136 var
->selector
= s
->selector
;
1137 var
->type
= s
->attrib
& SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK
;
1138 var
->s
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT
) & 1;
1139 var
->dpl
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT
) & 3;
1140 var
->present
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT
) & 1;
1141 var
->avl
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT
) & 1;
1142 var
->l
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT
) & 1;
1143 var
->db
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT
) & 1;
1144 var
->g
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT
) & 1;
1147 * AMD's VMCB does not have an explicit unusable field, so emulate it
1148 * for cross vendor migration purposes by "not present"
1150 var
->unusable
= !var
->present
|| (var
->type
== 0);
1155 * SVM always stores 0 for the 'G' bit in the CS selector in
1156 * the VMCB on a VMEXIT. This hurts cross-vendor migration:
1157 * Intel's VMENTRY has a check on the 'G' bit.
1159 var
->g
= s
->limit
> 0xfffff;
1163 * Work around a bug where the busy flag in the tr selector
1173 * The accessed bit must always be set in the segment
1174 * descriptor cache, although it can be cleared in the
1175 * descriptor, the cached bit always remains at 1. Since
1176 * Intel has a check on this, set it here to support
1177 * cross-vendor migration.
1184 * On AMD CPUs sometimes the DB bit in the segment
1185 * descriptor is left as 1, although the whole segment has
1186 * been made unusable. Clear it here to pass an Intel VMX
1187 * entry check when cross vendor migrating.
1195 static int svm_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1197 struct vmcb_save_area
*save
= &to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
;
1202 static void svm_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
1204 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1206 dt
->size
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.limit
;
1207 dt
->address
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.base
;
1210 static void svm_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
1212 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1214 svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.limit
= dt
->size
;
1215 svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.base
= dt
->address
;
1218 static void svm_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
1220 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1222 dt
->size
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.limit
;
1223 dt
->address
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.base
;
1226 static void svm_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
1228 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1230 svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.limit
= dt
->size
;
1231 svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.base
= dt
->address
;
1234 static void svm_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1238 static void svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1242 static void update_cr0_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1244 ulong gcr0
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr0
;
1245 u64
*hcr0
= &svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr0
;
1247 if (!svm
->vcpu
.fpu_active
)
1248 *hcr0
|= SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
;
1250 *hcr0
= (*hcr0
& ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
)
1251 | (gcr0
& SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
);
1254 if (gcr0
== *hcr0
&& svm
->vcpu
.fpu_active
) {
1255 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ
);
1256 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE
);
1258 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ
);
1259 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE
);
1263 static void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr0
)
1265 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1267 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
)) {
1269 * We are here because we run in nested mode, the host kvm
1270 * intercepts cr0 writes but the l1 hypervisor does not.
1271 * But the L1 hypervisor may intercept selective cr0 writes.
1272 * This needs to be checked here.
1274 unsigned long old
, new;
1276 /* Remove bits that would trigger a real cr0 write intercept */
1277 old
= vcpu
->arch
.cr0
& SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
;
1278 new = cr0
& SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
;
1281 /* cr0 write with ts and mp unchanged */
1282 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE
;
1283 if (nested_svm_exit_handled(svm
) == NESTED_EXIT_DONE
) {
1284 svm
->nested
.vmexit_rip
= kvm_rip_read(vcpu
);
1285 svm
->nested
.vmexit_rsp
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RSP
);
1286 svm
->nested
.vmexit_rax
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RAX
);
1292 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1293 if (vcpu
->arch
.efer
& EFER_LME
) {
1294 if (!is_paging(vcpu
) && (cr0
& X86_CR0_PG
)) {
1295 vcpu
->arch
.efer
|= EFER_LMA
;
1296 svm
->vmcb
->save
.efer
|= EFER_LMA
| EFER_LME
;
1299 if (is_paging(vcpu
) && !(cr0
& X86_CR0_PG
)) {
1300 vcpu
->arch
.efer
&= ~EFER_LMA
;
1301 svm
->vmcb
->save
.efer
&= ~(EFER_LMA
| EFER_LME
);
1305 vcpu
->arch
.cr0
= cr0
;
1308 cr0
|= X86_CR0_PG
| X86_CR0_WP
;
1310 if (!vcpu
->fpu_active
)
1313 * re-enable caching here because the QEMU bios
1314 * does not do it - this results in some delay at
1317 cr0
&= ~(X86_CR0_CD
| X86_CR0_NW
);
1318 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr0
= cr0
;
1319 update_cr0_intercept(svm
);
1322 static void svm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr4
)
1324 unsigned long host_cr4_mce
= read_cr4() & X86_CR4_MCE
;
1325 unsigned long old_cr4
= to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.cr4
;
1327 if (npt_enabled
&& ((old_cr4
^ cr4
) & X86_CR4_PGE
))
1328 force_new_asid(vcpu
);
1330 vcpu
->arch
.cr4
= cr4
;
1333 cr4
|= host_cr4_mce
;
1334 to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.cr4
= cr4
;
1337 static void svm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1338 struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
)
1340 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1341 struct vmcb_seg
*s
= svm_seg(vcpu
, seg
);
1343 s
->base
= var
->base
;
1344 s
->limit
= var
->limit
;
1345 s
->selector
= var
->selector
;
1349 s
->attrib
= (var
->type
& SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK
);
1350 s
->attrib
|= (var
->s
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT
;
1351 s
->attrib
|= (var
->dpl
& 3) << SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT
;
1352 s
->attrib
|= (var
->present
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT
;
1353 s
->attrib
|= (var
->avl
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT
;
1354 s
->attrib
|= (var
->l
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT
;
1355 s
->attrib
|= (var
->db
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT
;
1356 s
->attrib
|= (var
->g
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT
;
1358 if (seg
== VCPU_SREG_CS
)
1360 = (svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.attrib
1361 >> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT
) & 3;
1365 static void update_db_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1367 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1369 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
&=
1370 ~((1 << DB_VECTOR
) | (1 << BP_VECTOR
));
1372 if (svm
->nmi_singlestep
)
1373 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
|= (1 << DB_VECTOR
);
1375 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE
) {
1376 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
&
1377 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP
| KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
))
1378 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
|=
1380 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP
)
1381 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
|=
1384 vcpu
->guest_debug
= 0;
1387 static void svm_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_guest_debug
*dbg
)
1389 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1391 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
)
1392 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
= dbg
->arch
.debugreg
[7];
1394 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
= vcpu
->arch
.dr7
;
1396 update_db_intercept(vcpu
);
1399 static void new_asid(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
)
1401 if (sd
->next_asid
> sd
->max_asid
) {
1402 ++sd
->asid_generation
;
1404 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tlb_ctl
= TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ALL_ASID
;
1407 svm
->asid_generation
= sd
->asid_generation
;
1408 svm
->vmcb
->control
.asid
= sd
->next_asid
++;
1411 static void svm_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long value
)
1413 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1415 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
= value
;
1418 static int pf_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1420 u64 fault_address
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
;
1424 switch (svm
->apf_reason
) {
1426 error_code
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
;
1428 trace_kvm_page_fault(fault_address
, error_code
);
1429 if (!npt_enabled
&& kvm_event_needs_reinjection(&svm
->vcpu
))
1430 kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(&svm
->vcpu
, fault_address
);
1431 r
= kvm_mmu_page_fault(&svm
->vcpu
, fault_address
, error_code
);
1433 case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT
:
1434 svm
->apf_reason
= 0;
1435 local_irq_disable();
1436 kvm_async_pf_task_wait(fault_address
);
1439 case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY
:
1440 svm
->apf_reason
= 0;
1441 local_irq_disable();
1442 kvm_async_pf_task_wake(fault_address
);
1449 static int db_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1451 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= svm
->vcpu
.run
;
1453 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.guest_debug
&
1454 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP
| KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
)) &&
1455 !svm
->nmi_singlestep
) {
1456 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, DB_VECTOR
);
1460 if (svm
->nmi_singlestep
) {
1461 svm
->nmi_singlestep
= false;
1462 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP
))
1463 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
&=
1464 ~(X86_EFLAGS_TF
| X86_EFLAGS_RF
);
1465 update_db_intercept(&svm
->vcpu
);
1468 if (svm
->vcpu
.guest_debug
&
1469 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP
| KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
)) {
1470 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_DEBUG
;
1471 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.pc
=
1472 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.base
+ svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
;
1473 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.exception
= DB_VECTOR
;
1480 static int bp_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1482 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= svm
->vcpu
.run
;
1484 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_DEBUG
;
1485 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.pc
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.base
+ svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
;
1486 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.exception
= BP_VECTOR
;
1490 static int ud_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1494 er
= emulate_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
, 0, 0, EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD
);
1495 if (er
!= EMULATE_DONE
)
1496 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
1500 static void svm_fpu_activate(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1502 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1505 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
)) {
1508 h_excp
= svm
->nested
.hsave
->control
.intercept_exceptions
;
1509 n_excp
= svm
->nested
.intercept_exceptions
;
1510 h_excp
&= ~(1 << NM_VECTOR
);
1511 excp
= h_excp
| n_excp
;
1513 excp
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
;
1514 excp
&= ~(1 << NM_VECTOR
);
1517 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
= excp
;
1519 svm
->vcpu
.fpu_active
= 1;
1520 update_cr0_intercept(svm
);
1523 static int nm_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1525 svm_fpu_activate(&svm
->vcpu
);
1529 static bool is_erratum_383(void)
1534 if (!erratum_383_found
)
1537 value
= native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS
, &err
);
1541 /* Bit 62 may or may not be set for this mce */
1542 value
&= ~(1ULL << 62);
1544 if (value
!= 0xb600000000010015ULL
)
1547 /* Clear MCi_STATUS registers */
1548 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; ++i
)
1549 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i
), 0, 0);
1551 value
= native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS
, &err
);
1555 value
&= ~(1ULL << 2);
1556 low
= lower_32_bits(value
);
1557 high
= upper_32_bits(value
);
1559 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS
, low
, high
);
1562 /* Flush tlb to evict multi-match entries */
1568 static void svm_handle_mce(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1570 if (is_erratum_383()) {
1572 * Erratum 383 triggered. Guest state is corrupt so kill the
1575 pr_err("KVM: Guest triggered AMD Erratum 383\n");
1577 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT
, &svm
->vcpu
);
1583 * On an #MC intercept the MCE handler is not called automatically in
1584 * the host. So do it by hand here.
1588 /* not sure if we ever come back to this point */
1593 static int mc_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1598 static int shutdown_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1600 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= svm
->vcpu
.run
;
1603 * VMCB is undefined after a SHUTDOWN intercept
1604 * so reinitialize it.
1606 clear_page(svm
->vmcb
);
1609 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN
;
1613 static int io_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1615 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= &svm
->vcpu
;
1616 u32 io_info
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
; /* address size bug? */
1617 int size
, in
, string
;
1620 ++svm
->vcpu
.stat
.io_exits
;
1621 string
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK
) != 0;
1622 in
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK
) != 0;
1624 return emulate_instruction(vcpu
, 0, 0, 0) == EMULATE_DONE
;
1626 port
= io_info
>> 16;
1627 size
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK
) >> SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT
;
1628 svm
->next_rip
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
;
1629 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
1631 return kvm_fast_pio_out(vcpu
, size
, port
);
1634 static int nmi_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1639 static int intr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1641 ++svm
->vcpu
.stat
.irq_exits
;
1645 static int nop_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1650 static int halt_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1652 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 1;
1653 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
1654 return kvm_emulate_halt(&svm
->vcpu
);
1657 static int vmmcall_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1659 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
1660 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
1661 kvm_emulate_hypercall(&svm
->vcpu
);
1665 static unsigned long nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1667 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1669 return svm
->nested
.nested_cr3
;
1672 static void nested_svm_set_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1675 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1677 svm
->vmcb
->control
.nested_cr3
= root
;
1678 force_new_asid(vcpu
);
1681 static void nested_svm_inject_npf_exit(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1682 struct x86_exception
*fault
)
1684 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1686 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_NPF
;
1687 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
= 0;
1688 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= fault
->error_code
;
1689 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= fault
->address
;
1691 nested_svm_vmexit(svm
);
1694 static int nested_svm_init_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1698 r
= kvm_init_shadow_mmu(vcpu
, &vcpu
->arch
.mmu
);
1700 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.set_cr3
= nested_svm_set_tdp_cr3
;
1701 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.get_cr3
= nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3
;
1702 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.inject_page_fault
= nested_svm_inject_npf_exit
;
1703 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.shadow_root_level
= get_npt_level();
1704 vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
= &vcpu
->arch
.nested_mmu
;
1709 static void nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1711 vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
= &vcpu
->arch
.mmu
;
1714 static int nested_svm_check_permissions(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1716 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.efer
& EFER_SVME
)
1717 || !is_paging(&svm
->vcpu
)) {
1718 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
1722 if (svm
->vmcb
->save
.cpl
) {
1723 kvm_inject_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
1730 static int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, unsigned nr
,
1731 bool has_error_code
, u32 error_code
)
1735 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
))
1738 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ nr
;
1739 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
= 0;
1740 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= error_code
;
1741 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr2
;
1743 vmexit
= nested_svm_intercept(svm
);
1744 if (vmexit
== NESTED_EXIT_DONE
)
1745 svm
->nested
.exit_required
= true;
1750 /* This function returns true if it is save to enable the irq window */
1751 static inline bool nested_svm_intr(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1753 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
))
1756 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
))
1759 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_HIF_MASK
))
1763 * if vmexit was already requested (by intercepted exception
1764 * for instance) do not overwrite it with "external interrupt"
1767 if (svm
->nested
.exit_required
)
1770 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_INTR
;
1771 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= 0;
1772 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= 0;
1774 if (svm
->nested
.intercept
& 1ULL) {
1776 * The #vmexit can't be emulated here directly because this
1777 * code path runs with irqs and preemtion disabled. A
1778 * #vmexit emulation might sleep. Only signal request for
1781 svm
->nested
.exit_required
= true;
1782 trace_kvm_nested_intr_vmexit(svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
);
1789 /* This function returns true if it is save to enable the nmi window */
1790 static inline bool nested_svm_nmi(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1792 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
))
1795 if (!(svm
->nested
.intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_NMI
)))
1798 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_NMI
;
1799 svm
->nested
.exit_required
= true;
1804 static void *nested_svm_map(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, u64 gpa
, struct page
**_page
)
1810 page
= gfn_to_page(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
, gpa
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
1811 if (is_error_page(page
))
1819 kvm_release_page_clean(page
);
1820 kvm_inject_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
1825 static void nested_svm_unmap(struct page
*page
)
1828 kvm_release_page_dirty(page
);
1831 static int nested_svm_intercept_ioio(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1837 if (!(svm
->nested
.intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT
)))
1838 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
1840 port
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
>> 16;
1841 gpa
= svm
->nested
.vmcb_iopm
+ (port
/ 8);
1845 if (kvm_read_guest(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
, gpa
, &val
, 1))
1848 return val
? NESTED_EXIT_DONE
: NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
1851 static int nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1853 u32 offset
, msr
, value
;
1856 if (!(svm
->nested
.intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT
)))
1857 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
1859 msr
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
1860 offset
= svm_msrpm_offset(msr
);
1861 write
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
& 1;
1862 mask
= 1 << ((2 * (msr
& 0xf)) + write
);
1864 if (offset
== MSR_INVALID
)
1865 return NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
1867 /* Offset is in 32 bit units but need in 8 bit units */
1870 if (kvm_read_guest(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
, svm
->nested
.vmcb_msrpm
+ offset
, &value
, 4))
1871 return NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
1873 return (value
& mask
) ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE
: NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
1876 static int nested_svm_exit_special(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1878 u32 exit_code
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
1880 switch (exit_code
) {
1883 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ MC_VECTOR
:
1884 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
1886 /* For now we are always handling NPFs when using them */
1888 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
1890 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
:
1891 /* When we're shadowing, trap PFs, but not async PF */
1892 if (!npt_enabled
&& svm
->apf_reason
== 0)
1893 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
1895 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ NM_VECTOR
:
1896 nm_interception(svm
);
1902 return NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE
;
1906 * If this function returns true, this #vmexit was already handled
1908 static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1910 u32 exit_code
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
1911 int vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
1913 switch (exit_code
) {
1915 vmexit
= nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(svm
);
1918 vmexit
= nested_svm_intercept_ioio(svm
);
1920 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8
: {
1921 u32 bit
= 1U << (exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
);
1922 if (svm
->nested
.intercept_cr
& bit
)
1923 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
1926 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
... SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7
: {
1927 u32 dr_bits
= 1 << (exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
);
1928 if (svm
->nested
.intercept_dr_read
& dr_bits
)
1929 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
1932 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0
... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7
: {
1933 u32 dr_bits
= 1 << (exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0
);
1934 if (svm
->nested
.intercept_dr_write
& dr_bits
)
1935 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
1938 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
... SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ 0x1f: {
1939 u32 excp_bits
= 1 << (exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
);
1940 if (svm
->nested
.intercept_exceptions
& excp_bits
)
1941 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
1942 /* async page fault always cause vmexit */
1943 else if ((exit_code
== SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
) &&
1944 svm
->apf_reason
!= 0)
1945 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
1948 case SVM_EXIT_ERR
: {
1949 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
1953 u64 exit_bits
= 1ULL << (exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_INTR
);
1954 if (svm
->nested
.intercept
& exit_bits
)
1955 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
1962 static int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1966 vmexit
= nested_svm_intercept(svm
);
1968 if (vmexit
== NESTED_EXIT_DONE
)
1969 nested_svm_vmexit(svm
);
1974 static inline void copy_vmcb_control_area(struct vmcb
*dst_vmcb
, struct vmcb
*from_vmcb
)
1976 struct vmcb_control_area
*dst
= &dst_vmcb
->control
;
1977 struct vmcb_control_area
*from
= &from_vmcb
->control
;
1979 dst
->intercept_cr
= from
->intercept_cr
;
1980 dst
->intercept_dr_read
= from
->intercept_dr_read
;
1981 dst
->intercept_dr_write
= from
->intercept_dr_write
;
1982 dst
->intercept_exceptions
= from
->intercept_exceptions
;
1983 dst
->intercept
= from
->intercept
;
1984 dst
->iopm_base_pa
= from
->iopm_base_pa
;
1985 dst
->msrpm_base_pa
= from
->msrpm_base_pa
;
1986 dst
->tsc_offset
= from
->tsc_offset
;
1987 dst
->asid
= from
->asid
;
1988 dst
->tlb_ctl
= from
->tlb_ctl
;
1989 dst
->int_ctl
= from
->int_ctl
;
1990 dst
->int_vector
= from
->int_vector
;
1991 dst
->int_state
= from
->int_state
;
1992 dst
->exit_code
= from
->exit_code
;
1993 dst
->exit_code_hi
= from
->exit_code_hi
;
1994 dst
->exit_info_1
= from
->exit_info_1
;
1995 dst
->exit_info_2
= from
->exit_info_2
;
1996 dst
->exit_int_info
= from
->exit_int_info
;
1997 dst
->exit_int_info_err
= from
->exit_int_info_err
;
1998 dst
->nested_ctl
= from
->nested_ctl
;
1999 dst
->event_inj
= from
->event_inj
;
2000 dst
->event_inj_err
= from
->event_inj_err
;
2001 dst
->nested_cr3
= from
->nested_cr3
;
2002 dst
->lbr_ctl
= from
->lbr_ctl
;
2005 static int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2007 struct vmcb
*nested_vmcb
;
2008 struct vmcb
*hsave
= svm
->nested
.hsave
;
2009 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= svm
->vmcb
;
2012 trace_kvm_nested_vmexit_inject(vmcb
->control
.exit_code
,
2013 vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
,
2014 vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
,
2015 vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
,
2016 vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info_err
);
2018 nested_vmcb
= nested_svm_map(svm
, svm
->nested
.vmcb
, &page
);
2022 /* Exit Guest-Mode */
2023 leave_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
);
2024 svm
->nested
.vmcb
= 0;
2026 /* Give the current vmcb to the guest */
2029 nested_vmcb
->save
.es
= vmcb
->save
.es
;
2030 nested_vmcb
->save
.cs
= vmcb
->save
.cs
;
2031 nested_vmcb
->save
.ss
= vmcb
->save
.ss
;
2032 nested_vmcb
->save
.ds
= vmcb
->save
.ds
;
2033 nested_vmcb
->save
.gdtr
= vmcb
->save
.gdtr
;
2034 nested_vmcb
->save
.idtr
= vmcb
->save
.idtr
;
2035 nested_vmcb
->save
.efer
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.efer
;
2036 nested_vmcb
->save
.cr0
= kvm_read_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
);
2037 nested_vmcb
->save
.cr3
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr3
;
2038 nested_vmcb
->save
.cr2
= vmcb
->save
.cr2
;
2039 nested_vmcb
->save
.cr4
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr4
;
2040 nested_vmcb
->save
.rflags
= vmcb
->save
.rflags
;
2041 nested_vmcb
->save
.rip
= vmcb
->save
.rip
;
2042 nested_vmcb
->save
.rsp
= vmcb
->save
.rsp
;
2043 nested_vmcb
->save
.rax
= vmcb
->save
.rax
;
2044 nested_vmcb
->save
.dr7
= vmcb
->save
.dr7
;
2045 nested_vmcb
->save
.dr6
= vmcb
->save
.dr6
;
2046 nested_vmcb
->save
.cpl
= vmcb
->save
.cpl
;
2048 nested_vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
= vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
;
2049 nested_vmcb
->control
.int_vector
= vmcb
->control
.int_vector
;
2050 nested_vmcb
->control
.int_state
= vmcb
->control
.int_state
;
2051 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
2052 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
= vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
;
2053 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
;
2054 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
;
2055 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
= vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
;
2056 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info_err
= vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info_err
;
2057 nested_vmcb
->control
.next_rip
= vmcb
->control
.next_rip
;
2060 * If we emulate a VMRUN/#VMEXIT in the same host #vmexit cycle we have
2061 * to make sure that we do not lose injected events. So check event_inj
2062 * here and copy it to exit_int_info if it is valid.
2063 * Exit_int_info and event_inj can't be both valid because the case
2064 * below only happens on a VMRUN instruction intercept which has
2065 * no valid exit_int_info set.
2067 if (vmcb
->control
.event_inj
& SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
) {
2068 struct vmcb_control_area
*nc
= &nested_vmcb
->control
;
2070 nc
->exit_int_info
= vmcb
->control
.event_inj
;
2071 nc
->exit_int_info_err
= vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
;
2074 nested_vmcb
->control
.tlb_ctl
= 0;
2075 nested_vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= 0;
2076 nested_vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
= 0;
2078 /* We always set V_INTR_MASKING and remember the old value in hflags */
2079 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
))
2080 nested_vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
&= ~V_INTR_MASKING_MASK
;
2082 /* Restore the original control entries */
2083 copy_vmcb_control_area(vmcb
, hsave
);
2085 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2086 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2088 svm
->nested
.nested_cr3
= 0;
2090 /* Restore selected save entries */
2091 svm
->vmcb
->save
.es
= hsave
->save
.es
;
2092 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
= hsave
->save
.cs
;
2093 svm
->vmcb
->save
.ss
= hsave
->save
.ss
;
2094 svm
->vmcb
->save
.ds
= hsave
->save
.ds
;
2095 svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
= hsave
->save
.gdtr
;
2096 svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
= hsave
->save
.idtr
;
2097 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
= hsave
->save
.rflags
;
2098 svm_set_efer(&svm
->vcpu
, hsave
->save
.efer
);
2099 svm_set_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
, hsave
->save
.cr0
| X86_CR0_PE
);
2100 svm_set_cr4(&svm
->vcpu
, hsave
->save
.cr4
);
2102 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
= hsave
->save
.cr3
;
2103 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr3
= hsave
->save
.cr3
;
2105 (void)kvm_set_cr3(&svm
->vcpu
, hsave
->save
.cr3
);
2107 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RAX
, hsave
->save
.rax
);
2108 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RSP
, hsave
->save
.rsp
);
2109 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RIP
, hsave
->save
.rip
);
2110 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
= 0;
2111 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cpl
= 0;
2112 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
= 0;
2114 nested_svm_unmap(page
);
2116 nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(&svm
->vcpu
);
2117 kvm_mmu_reset_context(&svm
->vcpu
);
2118 kvm_mmu_load(&svm
->vcpu
);
2123 static bool nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2126 * This function merges the msr permission bitmaps of kvm and the
2127 * nested vmcb. It is omptimized in that it only merges the parts where
2128 * the kvm msr permission bitmap may contain zero bits
2132 if (!(svm
->nested
.intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT
)))
2135 for (i
= 0; i
< MSRPM_OFFSETS
; i
++) {
2139 if (msrpm_offsets
[i
] == 0xffffffff)
2142 p
= msrpm_offsets
[i
];
2143 offset
= svm
->nested
.vmcb_msrpm
+ (p
* 4);
2145 if (kvm_read_guest(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
, offset
, &value
, 4))
2148 svm
->nested
.msrpm
[p
] = svm
->msrpm
[p
] | value
;
2151 svm
->vmcb
->control
.msrpm_base_pa
= __pa(svm
->nested
.msrpm
);
2156 static bool nested_vmcb_checks(struct vmcb
*vmcb
)
2158 if ((vmcb
->control
.intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMRUN
)) == 0)
2161 if (vmcb
->control
.asid
== 0)
2164 if (vmcb
->control
.nested_ctl
&& !npt_enabled
)
2170 static bool nested_svm_vmrun(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2172 struct vmcb
*nested_vmcb
;
2173 struct vmcb
*hsave
= svm
->nested
.hsave
;
2174 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= svm
->vmcb
;
2178 vmcb_gpa
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
;
2180 nested_vmcb
= nested_svm_map(svm
, svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
, &page
);
2184 if (!nested_vmcb_checks(nested_vmcb
)) {
2185 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_ERR
;
2186 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
= 0;
2187 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= 0;
2188 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= 0;
2190 nested_svm_unmap(page
);
2195 trace_kvm_nested_vmrun(svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
, vmcb_gpa
,
2196 nested_vmcb
->save
.rip
,
2197 nested_vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
,
2198 nested_vmcb
->control
.event_inj
,
2199 nested_vmcb
->control
.nested_ctl
);
2201 trace_kvm_nested_intercepts(nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
& 0xffff,
2202 nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
>> 16,
2203 nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
,
2204 nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept
);
2206 /* Clear internal status */
2207 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2208 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2211 * Save the old vmcb, so we don't need to pick what we save, but can
2212 * restore everything when a VMEXIT occurs
2214 hsave
->save
.es
= vmcb
->save
.es
;
2215 hsave
->save
.cs
= vmcb
->save
.cs
;
2216 hsave
->save
.ss
= vmcb
->save
.ss
;
2217 hsave
->save
.ds
= vmcb
->save
.ds
;
2218 hsave
->save
.gdtr
= vmcb
->save
.gdtr
;
2219 hsave
->save
.idtr
= vmcb
->save
.idtr
;
2220 hsave
->save
.efer
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.efer
;
2221 hsave
->save
.cr0
= kvm_read_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
);
2222 hsave
->save
.cr4
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr4
;
2223 hsave
->save
.rflags
= vmcb
->save
.rflags
;
2224 hsave
->save
.rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
);
2225 hsave
->save
.rsp
= vmcb
->save
.rsp
;
2226 hsave
->save
.rax
= vmcb
->save
.rax
;
2228 hsave
->save
.cr3
= vmcb
->save
.cr3
;
2230 hsave
->save
.cr3
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr3
;
2232 copy_vmcb_control_area(hsave
, vmcb
);
2234 if (svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
& X86_EFLAGS_IF
)
2235 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
|= HF_HIF_MASK
;
2237 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
&= ~HF_HIF_MASK
;
2239 if (nested_vmcb
->control
.nested_ctl
) {
2240 kvm_mmu_unload(&svm
->vcpu
);
2241 svm
->nested
.nested_cr3
= nested_vmcb
->control
.nested_cr3
;
2242 nested_svm_init_mmu_context(&svm
->vcpu
);
2245 /* Load the nested guest state */
2246 svm
->vmcb
->save
.es
= nested_vmcb
->save
.es
;
2247 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
= nested_vmcb
->save
.cs
;
2248 svm
->vmcb
->save
.ss
= nested_vmcb
->save
.ss
;
2249 svm
->vmcb
->save
.ds
= nested_vmcb
->save
.ds
;
2250 svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
= nested_vmcb
->save
.gdtr
;
2251 svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
= nested_vmcb
->save
.idtr
;
2252 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
= nested_vmcb
->save
.rflags
;
2253 svm_set_efer(&svm
->vcpu
, nested_vmcb
->save
.efer
);
2254 svm_set_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
, nested_vmcb
->save
.cr0
);
2255 svm_set_cr4(&svm
->vcpu
, nested_vmcb
->save
.cr4
);
2257 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
= nested_vmcb
->save
.cr3
;
2258 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr3
= nested_vmcb
->save
.cr3
;
2260 (void)kvm_set_cr3(&svm
->vcpu
, nested_vmcb
->save
.cr3
);
2262 /* Guest paging mode is active - reset mmu */
2263 kvm_mmu_reset_context(&svm
->vcpu
);
2265 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr2
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr2
= nested_vmcb
->save
.cr2
;
2266 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RAX
, nested_vmcb
->save
.rax
);
2267 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RSP
, nested_vmcb
->save
.rsp
);
2268 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RIP
, nested_vmcb
->save
.rip
);
2270 /* In case we don't even reach vcpu_run, the fields are not updated */
2271 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
= nested_vmcb
->save
.rax
;
2272 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rsp
= nested_vmcb
->save
.rsp
;
2273 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
= nested_vmcb
->save
.rip
;
2274 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
= nested_vmcb
->save
.dr7
;
2275 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr6
= nested_vmcb
->save
.dr6
;
2276 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cpl
= nested_vmcb
->save
.cpl
;
2278 svm
->nested
.vmcb_msrpm
= nested_vmcb
->control
.msrpm_base_pa
& ~0x0fffULL
;
2279 svm
->nested
.vmcb_iopm
= nested_vmcb
->control
.iopm_base_pa
& ~0x0fffULL
;
2281 /* cache intercepts */
2282 svm
->nested
.intercept_cr
= nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
;
2283 svm
->nested
.intercept_dr_read
= nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_dr_read
;
2284 svm
->nested
.intercept_dr_write
= nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_dr_write
;
2285 svm
->nested
.intercept_exceptions
= nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
;
2286 svm
->nested
.intercept
= nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept
;
2288 force_new_asid(&svm
->vcpu
);
2289 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
= nested_vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
| V_INTR_MASKING_MASK
;
2290 if (nested_vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
& V_INTR_MASKING_MASK
)
2291 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
|= HF_VINTR_MASK
;
2293 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
&= ~HF_VINTR_MASK
;
2295 if (svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
) {
2296 /* We only want the cr8 intercept bits of the guest */
2297 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_READ
);
2298 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE
);
2301 /* We don't want to see VMMCALLs from a nested guest */
2302 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept
&= ~(1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMMCALL
);
2304 svm
->vmcb
->control
.lbr_ctl
= nested_vmcb
->control
.lbr_ctl
;
2305 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_vector
= nested_vmcb
->control
.int_vector
;
2306 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_state
= nested_vmcb
->control
.int_state
;
2307 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
+= nested_vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
;
2308 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= nested_vmcb
->control
.event_inj
;
2309 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
= nested_vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
;
2311 nested_svm_unmap(page
);
2313 /* Enter Guest-Mode */
2314 enter_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
);
2317 * Merge guest and host intercepts - must be called with vcpu in
2318 * guest-mode to take affect here
2320 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
2322 svm
->nested
.vmcb
= vmcb_gpa
;
2329 static void nested_svm_vmloadsave(struct vmcb
*from_vmcb
, struct vmcb
*to_vmcb
)
2331 to_vmcb
->save
.fs
= from_vmcb
->save
.fs
;
2332 to_vmcb
->save
.gs
= from_vmcb
->save
.gs
;
2333 to_vmcb
->save
.tr
= from_vmcb
->save
.tr
;
2334 to_vmcb
->save
.ldtr
= from_vmcb
->save
.ldtr
;
2335 to_vmcb
->save
.kernel_gs_base
= from_vmcb
->save
.kernel_gs_base
;
2336 to_vmcb
->save
.star
= from_vmcb
->save
.star
;
2337 to_vmcb
->save
.lstar
= from_vmcb
->save
.lstar
;
2338 to_vmcb
->save
.cstar
= from_vmcb
->save
.cstar
;
2339 to_vmcb
->save
.sfmask
= from_vmcb
->save
.sfmask
;
2340 to_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_cs
= from_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_cs
;
2341 to_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_esp
= from_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_esp
;
2342 to_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_eip
= from_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_eip
;
2345 static int vmload_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2347 struct vmcb
*nested_vmcb
;
2350 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm
))
2353 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2354 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2356 nested_vmcb
= nested_svm_map(svm
, svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
, &page
);
2360 nested_svm_vmloadsave(nested_vmcb
, svm
->vmcb
);
2361 nested_svm_unmap(page
);
2366 static int vmsave_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2368 struct vmcb
*nested_vmcb
;
2371 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm
))
2374 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2375 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2377 nested_vmcb
= nested_svm_map(svm
, svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
, &page
);
2381 nested_svm_vmloadsave(svm
->vmcb
, nested_vmcb
);
2382 nested_svm_unmap(page
);
2387 static int vmrun_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2389 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm
))
2392 /* Save rip after vmrun instruction */
2393 kvm_rip_write(&svm
->vcpu
, kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3);
2395 if (!nested_svm_vmrun(svm
))
2398 if (!nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(svm
))
2405 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_ERR
;
2406 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
= 0;
2407 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= 0;
2408 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= 0;
2410 nested_svm_vmexit(svm
);
2415 static int stgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2417 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm
))
2420 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2421 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2422 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, &svm
->vcpu
);
2429 static int clgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2431 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm
))
2434 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2435 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2439 /* After a CLGI no interrupts should come */
2440 svm_clear_vintr(svm
);
2441 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
&= ~V_IRQ_MASK
;
2446 static int invlpga_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2448 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= &svm
->vcpu
;
2450 trace_kvm_invlpga(svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
, vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
],
2451 vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
]);
2453 /* Let's treat INVLPGA the same as INVLPG (can be optimized!) */
2454 kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
]);
2456 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2457 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2461 static int skinit_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2463 trace_kvm_skinit(svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
, svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
]);
2465 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
2469 static int invalid_op_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2471 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
2475 static int task_switch_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2479 int int_type
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
&
2480 SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK
;
2481 int int_vec
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
& SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK
;
2483 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK
;
2485 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID
;
2486 bool has_error_code
= false;
2489 tss_selector
= (u16
)svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
;
2491 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
&
2492 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_IRET
))
2493 reason
= TASK_SWITCH_IRET
;
2494 else if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
&
2495 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_JMP
))
2496 reason
= TASK_SWITCH_JMP
;
2498 reason
= TASK_SWITCH_GATE
;
2500 reason
= TASK_SWITCH_CALL
;
2502 if (reason
== TASK_SWITCH_GATE
) {
2504 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI
:
2505 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.nmi_injected
= false;
2507 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT
:
2508 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
&
2509 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_HAS_ERROR_CODE
)) {
2510 has_error_code
= true;
2512 (u32
)svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
;
2514 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2516 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR
:
2517 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2524 if (reason
!= TASK_SWITCH_GATE
||
2525 int_type
== SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_SOFT
||
2526 (int_type
== SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT
&&
2527 (int_vec
== OF_VECTOR
|| int_vec
== BP_VECTOR
)))
2528 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2530 if (kvm_task_switch(&svm
->vcpu
, tss_selector
, reason
,
2531 has_error_code
, error_code
) == EMULATE_FAIL
) {
2532 svm
->vcpu
.run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR
;
2533 svm
->vcpu
.run
->internal
.suberror
= KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION
;
2534 svm
->vcpu
.run
->internal
.ndata
= 0;
2540 static int cpuid_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2542 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 2;
2543 kvm_emulate_cpuid(&svm
->vcpu
);
2547 static int iret_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2549 ++svm
->vcpu
.stat
.nmi_window_exits
;
2550 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept
&= ~(1ULL << INTERCEPT_IRET
);
2551 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
|= HF_IRET_MASK
;
2555 static int invlpg_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2557 return emulate_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
, 0, 0, 0) == EMULATE_DONE
;
2560 static int emulate_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2562 return emulate_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
, 0, 0, 0) == EMULATE_DONE
;
2565 static int cr0_write_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2567 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= &svm
->vcpu
;
2570 r
= emulate_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
, 0, 0, 0);
2572 if (svm
->nested
.vmexit_rip
) {
2573 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RIP
, svm
->nested
.vmexit_rip
);
2574 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RSP
, svm
->nested
.vmexit_rsp
);
2575 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RAX
, svm
->nested
.vmexit_rax
);
2576 svm
->nested
.vmexit_rip
= 0;
2579 return r
== EMULATE_DONE
;
2582 static int cr8_write_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2584 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= svm
->vcpu
.run
;
2586 u8 cr8_prev
= kvm_get_cr8(&svm
->vcpu
);
2587 /* instruction emulation calls kvm_set_cr8() */
2588 emulate_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
, 0, 0, 0);
2589 if (irqchip_in_kernel(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
)) {
2590 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE
);
2593 if (cr8_prev
<= kvm_get_cr8(&svm
->vcpu
))
2595 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR
;
2599 static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned ecx
, u64
*data
)
2601 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
2604 case MSR_IA32_TSC
: {
2607 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
))
2608 tsc_offset
= svm
->nested
.hsave
->control
.tsc_offset
;
2610 tsc_offset
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
;
2612 *data
= tsc_offset
+ native_read_tsc();
2616 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.star
;
2618 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2620 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.lstar
;
2623 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cstar
;
2625 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
:
2626 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.kernel_gs_base
;
2628 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
:
2629 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.sfmask
;
2632 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
:
2633 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_cs
;
2635 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
:
2636 *data
= svm
->sysenter_eip
;
2638 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
:
2639 *data
= svm
->sysenter_esp
;
2642 * Nobody will change the following 5 values in the VMCB so we can
2643 * safely return them on rdmsr. They will always be 0 until LBRV is
2646 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR
:
2647 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.dbgctl
;
2649 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP
:
2650 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.br_from
;
2652 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP
:
2653 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.br_to
;
2655 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP
:
2656 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.last_excp_from
;
2658 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP
:
2659 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.last_excp_to
;
2661 case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
:
2662 *data
= svm
->nested
.hsave_msr
;
2665 *data
= svm
->nested
.vm_cr_msr
;
2667 case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV
:
2671 return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu
, ecx
, data
);
2676 static int rdmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2678 u32 ecx
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
2681 if (svm_get_msr(&svm
->vcpu
, ecx
, &data
)) {
2682 trace_kvm_msr_read_ex(ecx
);
2683 kvm_inject_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
2685 trace_kvm_msr_read(ecx
, data
);
2687 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] = data
& 0xffffffff;
2688 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] = data
>> 32;
2689 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 2;
2690 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2695 static int svm_set_vm_cr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 data
)
2697 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
2698 int svm_dis
, chg_mask
;
2700 if (data
& ~SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK
)
2703 chg_mask
= SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK
;
2705 if (svm
->nested
.vm_cr_msr
& SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK
)
2706 chg_mask
&= ~(SVM_VM_CR_SVM_LOCK_MASK
| SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK
);
2708 svm
->nested
.vm_cr_msr
&= ~chg_mask
;
2709 svm
->nested
.vm_cr_msr
|= (data
& chg_mask
);
2711 svm_dis
= svm
->nested
.vm_cr_msr
& SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK
;
2713 /* check for svm_disable while efer.svme is set */
2714 if (svm_dis
&& (vcpu
->arch
.efer
& EFER_SVME
))
2720 static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned ecx
, u64 data
)
2722 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
2726 kvm_write_tsc(vcpu
, data
);
2729 svm
->vmcb
->save
.star
= data
;
2731 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2733 svm
->vmcb
->save
.lstar
= data
;
2736 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cstar
= data
;
2738 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
:
2739 svm
->vmcb
->save
.kernel_gs_base
= data
;
2741 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
:
2742 svm
->vmcb
->save
.sfmask
= data
;
2745 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
:
2746 svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_cs
= data
;
2748 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
:
2749 svm
->sysenter_eip
= data
;
2750 svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_eip
= data
;
2752 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
:
2753 svm
->sysenter_esp
= data
;
2754 svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_esp
= data
;
2756 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR
:
2757 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LBRV
)) {
2758 pr_unimpl(vcpu
, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTL 0x%llx, nop\n",
2762 if (data
& DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS
)
2765 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dbgctl
= data
;
2766 if (data
& (1ULL<<0))
2767 svm_enable_lbrv(svm
);
2769 svm_disable_lbrv(svm
);
2771 case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
:
2772 svm
->nested
.hsave_msr
= data
;
2775 return svm_set_vm_cr(vcpu
, data
);
2777 pr_unimpl(vcpu
, "unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", ecx
, data
);
2780 return kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu
, ecx
, data
);
2785 static int wrmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2787 u32 ecx
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
2788 u64 data
= (svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] & -1u)
2789 | ((u64
)(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] & -1u) << 32);
2792 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 2;
2793 if (svm_set_msr(&svm
->vcpu
, ecx
, data
)) {
2794 trace_kvm_msr_write_ex(ecx
, data
);
2795 kvm_inject_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
2797 trace_kvm_msr_write(ecx
, data
);
2798 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2803 static int msr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2805 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
)
2806 return wrmsr_interception(svm
);
2808 return rdmsr_interception(svm
);
2811 static int interrupt_window_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2813 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= svm
->vcpu
.run
;
2815 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, &svm
->vcpu
);
2816 svm_clear_vintr(svm
);
2817 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
&= ~V_IRQ_MASK
;
2819 * If the user space waits to inject interrupts, exit as soon as
2822 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
) &&
2823 kvm_run
->request_interrupt_window
&&
2824 !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(&svm
->vcpu
)) {
2825 ++svm
->vcpu
.stat
.irq_window_exits
;
2826 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN
;
2833 static int pause_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2835 kvm_vcpu_on_spin(&(svm
->vcpu
));
2839 static int (*svm_exit_handlers
[])(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
) = {
2840 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2841 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2842 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2843 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2844 [SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2845 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0
] = cr0_write_interception
,
2846 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2847 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2848 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8
] = cr8_write_interception
,
2849 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2850 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2851 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2852 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2853 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR4
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2854 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR5
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2855 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR6
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2856 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2857 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2858 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2859 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2860 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2861 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR4
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2862 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2863 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR6
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2864 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2865 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ DB_VECTOR
] = db_interception
,
2866 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ BP_VECTOR
] = bp_interception
,
2867 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ UD_VECTOR
] = ud_interception
,
2868 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
] = pf_interception
,
2869 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ NM_VECTOR
] = nm_interception
,
2870 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ MC_VECTOR
] = mc_interception
,
2871 [SVM_EXIT_INTR
] = intr_interception
,
2872 [SVM_EXIT_NMI
] = nmi_interception
,
2873 [SVM_EXIT_SMI
] = nop_on_interception
,
2874 [SVM_EXIT_INIT
] = nop_on_interception
,
2875 [SVM_EXIT_VINTR
] = interrupt_window_interception
,
2876 [SVM_EXIT_CPUID
] = cpuid_interception
,
2877 [SVM_EXIT_IRET
] = iret_interception
,
2878 [SVM_EXIT_INVD
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2879 [SVM_EXIT_PAUSE
] = pause_interception
,
2880 [SVM_EXIT_HLT
] = halt_interception
,
2881 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPG
] = invlpg_interception
,
2882 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA
] = invlpga_interception
,
2883 [SVM_EXIT_IOIO
] = io_interception
,
2884 [SVM_EXIT_MSR
] = msr_interception
,
2885 [SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH
] = task_switch_interception
,
2886 [SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN
] = shutdown_interception
,
2887 [SVM_EXIT_VMRUN
] = vmrun_interception
,
2888 [SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL
] = vmmcall_interception
,
2889 [SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD
] = vmload_interception
,
2890 [SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE
] = vmsave_interception
,
2891 [SVM_EXIT_STGI
] = stgi_interception
,
2892 [SVM_EXIT_CLGI
] = clgi_interception
,
2893 [SVM_EXIT_SKINIT
] = skinit_interception
,
2894 [SVM_EXIT_WBINVD
] = emulate_on_interception
,
2895 [SVM_EXIT_MONITOR
] = invalid_op_interception
,
2896 [SVM_EXIT_MWAIT
] = invalid_op_interception
,
2897 [SVM_EXIT_NPF
] = pf_interception
,
2900 void dump_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2902 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
2903 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
2904 struct vmcb_save_area
*save
= &svm
->vmcb
->save
;
2906 pr_err("VMCB Control Area:\n");
2907 pr_err("cr_read: %04x\n", control
->intercept_cr
& 0xffff);
2908 pr_err("cr_write: %04x\n", control
->intercept_cr
>> 16);
2909 pr_err("dr_read: %04x\n", control
->intercept_dr_read
);
2910 pr_err("dr_write: %04x\n", control
->intercept_dr_write
);
2911 pr_err("exceptions: %08x\n", control
->intercept_exceptions
);
2912 pr_err("intercepts: %016llx\n", control
->intercept
);
2913 pr_err("pause filter count: %d\n", control
->pause_filter_count
);
2914 pr_err("iopm_base_pa: %016llx\n", control
->iopm_base_pa
);
2915 pr_err("msrpm_base_pa: %016llx\n", control
->msrpm_base_pa
);
2916 pr_err("tsc_offset: %016llx\n", control
->tsc_offset
);
2917 pr_err("asid: %d\n", control
->asid
);
2918 pr_err("tlb_ctl: %d\n", control
->tlb_ctl
);
2919 pr_err("int_ctl: %08x\n", control
->int_ctl
);
2920 pr_err("int_vector: %08x\n", control
->int_vector
);
2921 pr_err("int_state: %08x\n", control
->int_state
);
2922 pr_err("exit_code: %08x\n", control
->exit_code
);
2923 pr_err("exit_info1: %016llx\n", control
->exit_info_1
);
2924 pr_err("exit_info2: %016llx\n", control
->exit_info_2
);
2925 pr_err("exit_int_info: %08x\n", control
->exit_int_info
);
2926 pr_err("exit_int_info_err: %08x\n", control
->exit_int_info_err
);
2927 pr_err("nested_ctl: %lld\n", control
->nested_ctl
);
2928 pr_err("nested_cr3: %016llx\n", control
->nested_cr3
);
2929 pr_err("event_inj: %08x\n", control
->event_inj
);
2930 pr_err("event_inj_err: %08x\n", control
->event_inj_err
);
2931 pr_err("lbr_ctl: %lld\n", control
->lbr_ctl
);
2932 pr_err("next_rip: %016llx\n", control
->next_rip
);
2933 pr_err("VMCB State Save Area:\n");
2934 pr_err("es: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
2935 save
->es
.selector
, save
->es
.attrib
,
2936 save
->es
.limit
, save
->es
.base
);
2937 pr_err("cs: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
2938 save
->cs
.selector
, save
->cs
.attrib
,
2939 save
->cs
.limit
, save
->cs
.base
);
2940 pr_err("ss: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
2941 save
->ss
.selector
, save
->ss
.attrib
,
2942 save
->ss
.limit
, save
->ss
.base
);
2943 pr_err("ds: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
2944 save
->ds
.selector
, save
->ds
.attrib
,
2945 save
->ds
.limit
, save
->ds
.base
);
2946 pr_err("fs: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
2947 save
->fs
.selector
, save
->fs
.attrib
,
2948 save
->fs
.limit
, save
->fs
.base
);
2949 pr_err("gs: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
2950 save
->gs
.selector
, save
->gs
.attrib
,
2951 save
->gs
.limit
, save
->gs
.base
);
2952 pr_err("gdtr: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
2953 save
->gdtr
.selector
, save
->gdtr
.attrib
,
2954 save
->gdtr
.limit
, save
->gdtr
.base
);
2955 pr_err("ldtr: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
2956 save
->ldtr
.selector
, save
->ldtr
.attrib
,
2957 save
->ldtr
.limit
, save
->ldtr
.base
);
2958 pr_err("idtr: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
2959 save
->idtr
.selector
, save
->idtr
.attrib
,
2960 save
->idtr
.limit
, save
->idtr
.base
);
2961 pr_err("tr: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
2962 save
->tr
.selector
, save
->tr
.attrib
,
2963 save
->tr
.limit
, save
->tr
.base
);
2964 pr_err("cpl: %d efer: %016llx\n",
2965 save
->cpl
, save
->efer
);
2966 pr_err("cr0: %016llx cr2: %016llx\n",
2967 save
->cr0
, save
->cr2
);
2968 pr_err("cr3: %016llx cr4: %016llx\n",
2969 save
->cr3
, save
->cr4
);
2970 pr_err("dr6: %016llx dr7: %016llx\n",
2971 save
->dr6
, save
->dr7
);
2972 pr_err("rip: %016llx rflags: %016llx\n",
2973 save
->rip
, save
->rflags
);
2974 pr_err("rsp: %016llx rax: %016llx\n",
2975 save
->rsp
, save
->rax
);
2976 pr_err("star: %016llx lstar: %016llx\n",
2977 save
->star
, save
->lstar
);
2978 pr_err("cstar: %016llx sfmask: %016llx\n",
2979 save
->cstar
, save
->sfmask
);
2980 pr_err("kernel_gs_base: %016llx sysenter_cs: %016llx\n",
2981 save
->kernel_gs_base
, save
->sysenter_cs
);
2982 pr_err("sysenter_esp: %016llx sysenter_eip: %016llx\n",
2983 save
->sysenter_esp
, save
->sysenter_eip
);
2984 pr_err("gpat: %016llx dbgctl: %016llx\n",
2985 save
->g_pat
, save
->dbgctl
);
2986 pr_err("br_from: %016llx br_to: %016llx\n",
2987 save
->br_from
, save
->br_to
);
2988 pr_err("excp_from: %016llx excp_to: %016llx\n",
2989 save
->last_excp_from
, save
->last_excp_to
);
2993 static void svm_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64
*info1
, u64
*info2
)
2995 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->control
;
2997 *info1
= control
->exit_info_1
;
2998 *info2
= control
->exit_info_2
;
3001 static int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3003 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3004 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= vcpu
->run
;
3005 u32 exit_code
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
3007 trace_kvm_exit(exit_code
, vcpu
, KVM_ISA_SVM
);
3009 if (!is_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE
))
3010 vcpu
->arch
.cr0
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr0
;
3012 vcpu
->arch
.cr3
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
;
3014 if (unlikely(svm
->nested
.exit_required
)) {
3015 nested_svm_vmexit(svm
);
3016 svm
->nested
.exit_required
= false;
3021 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
)) {
3024 trace_kvm_nested_vmexit(svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
, exit_code
,
3025 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
,
3026 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
,
3027 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
,
3028 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info_err
);
3030 vmexit
= nested_svm_exit_special(svm
);
3032 if (vmexit
== NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE
)
3033 vmexit
= nested_svm_exit_handled(svm
);
3035 if (vmexit
== NESTED_EXIT_DONE
)
3039 svm_complete_interrupts(svm
);
3041 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
== SVM_EXIT_ERR
) {
3042 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY
;
3043 kvm_run
->fail_entry
.hardware_entry_failure_reason
3044 = svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
3045 pr_err("KVM: FAILED VMRUN WITH VMCB:\n");
3050 if (is_external_interrupt(svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
) &&
3051 exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
&&
3052 exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_NPF
&& exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH
&&
3053 exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_INTR
&& exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_NMI
)
3054 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: unexpected exit_ini_info 0x%x "
3056 __func__
, svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
,
3059 if (exit_code
>= ARRAY_SIZE(svm_exit_handlers
)
3060 || !svm_exit_handlers
[exit_code
]) {
3061 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN
;
3062 kvm_run
->hw
.hardware_exit_reason
= exit_code
;
3066 return svm_exit_handlers
[exit_code
](svm
);
3069 static void reload_tss(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3071 int cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
3073 struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
= per_cpu(svm_data
, cpu
);
3074 sd
->tss_desc
->type
= 9; /* available 32/64-bit TSS */
3078 static void pre_svm_run(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3080 int cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
3082 struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
= per_cpu(svm_data
, cpu
);
3084 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tlb_ctl
= TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING
;
3085 /* FIXME: handle wraparound of asid_generation */
3086 if (svm
->asid_generation
!= sd
->asid_generation
)
3090 static void svm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3092 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3094 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
| SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI
;
3095 vcpu
->arch
.hflags
|= HF_NMI_MASK
;
3096 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept
|= (1ULL << INTERCEPT_IRET
);
3097 ++vcpu
->stat
.nmi_injections
;
3100 static inline void svm_inject_irq(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int irq
)
3102 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
;
3104 control
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
3105 control
->int_vector
= irq
;
3106 control
->int_ctl
&= ~V_INTR_PRIO_MASK
;
3107 control
->int_ctl
|= V_IRQ_MASK
|
3108 ((/*control->int_vector >> 4*/ 0xf) << V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT
);
3111 static void svm_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3113 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3115 BUG_ON(!(gif_set(svm
)));
3117 trace_kvm_inj_virq(vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.nr
);
3118 ++vcpu
->stat
.irq_injections
;
3120 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.nr
|
3121 SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
| SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR
;
3124 static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int tpr
, int irr
)
3126 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3128 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
) && (vcpu
->arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
))
3135 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE
);
3138 static int svm_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3140 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3141 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= svm
->vmcb
;
3143 ret
= !(vmcb
->control
.int_state
& SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
) &&
3144 !(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_NMI_MASK
);
3145 ret
= ret
&& gif_set(svm
) && nested_svm_nmi(svm
);
3150 static bool svm_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3152 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3154 return !!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_NMI_MASK
);
3157 static void svm_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, bool masked
)
3159 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3162 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
|= HF_NMI_MASK
;
3163 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept
|= (1ULL << INTERCEPT_IRET
);
3165 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
&= ~HF_NMI_MASK
;
3166 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept
&= ~(1ULL << INTERCEPT_IRET
);
3170 static int svm_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3172 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3173 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= svm
->vmcb
;
3176 if (!gif_set(svm
) ||
3177 (vmcb
->control
.int_state
& SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
))
3180 ret
= !!(vmcb
->save
.rflags
& X86_EFLAGS_IF
);
3182 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
))
3183 return ret
&& !(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
);
3188 static void enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3190 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3193 * In case GIF=0 we can't rely on the CPU to tell us when GIF becomes
3194 * 1, because that's a separate STGI/VMRUN intercept. The next time we
3195 * get that intercept, this function will be called again though and
3196 * we'll get the vintr intercept.
3198 if (gif_set(svm
) && nested_svm_intr(svm
)) {
3200 svm_inject_irq(svm
, 0x0);
3204 static void enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3206 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3208 if ((svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& (HF_NMI_MASK
| HF_IRET_MASK
))
3210 return; /* IRET will cause a vm exit */
3213 * Something prevents NMI from been injected. Single step over possible
3214 * problem (IRET or exception injection or interrupt shadow)
3216 svm
->nmi_singlestep
= true;
3217 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
|= (X86_EFLAGS_TF
| X86_EFLAGS_RF
);
3218 update_db_intercept(vcpu
);
3221 static int svm_set_tss_addr(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned int addr
)
3226 static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3228 force_new_asid(vcpu
);
3231 static void svm_prepare_guest_switch(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3235 static inline void sync_cr8_to_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3237 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3239 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
) && (vcpu
->arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
))
3242 if (!is_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE
)) {
3243 int cr8
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
& V_TPR_MASK
;
3244 kvm_set_cr8(vcpu
, cr8
);
3248 static inline void sync_lapic_to_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3250 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3253 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
) && (vcpu
->arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
))
3256 cr8
= kvm_get_cr8(vcpu
);
3257 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
&= ~V_TPR_MASK
;
3258 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
|= cr8
& V_TPR_MASK
;
3261 static void svm_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3265 u32 exitintinfo
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
;
3266 unsigned int3_injected
= svm
->int3_injected
;
3268 svm
->int3_injected
= 0;
3270 if (svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_IRET_MASK
) {
3271 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
&= ~(HF_NMI_MASK
| HF_IRET_MASK
);
3272 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, &svm
->vcpu
);
3275 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.nmi_injected
= false;
3276 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
3277 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
3279 if (!(exitintinfo
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID
))
3282 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, &svm
->vcpu
);
3284 vector
= exitintinfo
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_VEC_MASK
;
3285 type
= exitintinfo
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK
;
3288 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI
:
3289 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.nmi_injected
= true;
3291 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT
:
3293 * In case of software exceptions, do not reinject the vector,
3294 * but re-execute the instruction instead. Rewind RIP first
3295 * if we emulated INT3 before.
3297 if (kvm_exception_is_soft(vector
)) {
3298 if (vector
== BP_VECTOR
&& int3_injected
&&
3299 kvm_is_linear_rip(&svm
->vcpu
, svm
->int3_rip
))
3300 kvm_rip_write(&svm
->vcpu
,
3301 kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) -
3305 if (exitintinfo
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID_ERR
) {
3306 u32 err
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info_err
;
3307 kvm_requeue_exception_e(&svm
->vcpu
, vector
, err
);
3310 kvm_requeue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, vector
);
3312 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR
:
3313 kvm_queue_interrupt(&svm
->vcpu
, vector
, false);
3320 static void svm_cancel_injection(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3322 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3323 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
3325 control
->exit_int_info
= control
->event_inj
;
3326 control
->exit_int_info_err
= control
->event_inj_err
;
3327 control
->event_inj
= 0;
3328 svm_complete_interrupts(svm
);
3331 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3337 static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3339 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3341 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
= vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
3342 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rsp
= vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
];
3343 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
= vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RIP
];
3346 * A vmexit emulation is required before the vcpu can be executed
3349 if (unlikely(svm
->nested
.exit_required
))
3354 sync_lapic_to_cr8(vcpu
);
3356 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr2
= vcpu
->arch
.cr2
;
3363 "push %%"R
"bp; \n\t"
3364 "mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%"R
"bx \n\t"
3365 "mov %c[rcx](%[svm]), %%"R
"cx \n\t"
3366 "mov %c[rdx](%[svm]), %%"R
"dx \n\t"
3367 "mov %c[rsi](%[svm]), %%"R
"si \n\t"
3368 "mov %c[rdi](%[svm]), %%"R
"di \n\t"
3369 "mov %c[rbp](%[svm]), %%"R
"bp \n\t"
3370 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3371 "mov %c[r8](%[svm]), %%r8 \n\t"
3372 "mov %c[r9](%[svm]), %%r9 \n\t"
3373 "mov %c[r10](%[svm]), %%r10 \n\t"
3374 "mov %c[r11](%[svm]), %%r11 \n\t"
3375 "mov %c[r12](%[svm]), %%r12 \n\t"
3376 "mov %c[r13](%[svm]), %%r13 \n\t"
3377 "mov %c[r14](%[svm]), %%r14 \n\t"
3378 "mov %c[r15](%[svm]), %%r15 \n\t"
3381 /* Enter guest mode */
3383 "mov %c[vmcb](%[svm]), %%"R
"ax \n\t"
3384 __ex(SVM_VMLOAD
) "\n\t"
3385 __ex(SVM_VMRUN
) "\n\t"
3386 __ex(SVM_VMSAVE
) "\n\t"
3389 /* Save guest registers, load host registers */
3390 "mov %%"R
"bx, %c[rbx](%[svm]) \n\t"
3391 "mov %%"R
"cx, %c[rcx](%[svm]) \n\t"
3392 "mov %%"R
"dx, %c[rdx](%[svm]) \n\t"
3393 "mov %%"R
"si, %c[rsi](%[svm]) \n\t"
3394 "mov %%"R
"di, %c[rdi](%[svm]) \n\t"
3395 "mov %%"R
"bp, %c[rbp](%[svm]) \n\t"
3396 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3397 "mov %%r8, %c[r8](%[svm]) \n\t"
3398 "mov %%r9, %c[r9](%[svm]) \n\t"
3399 "mov %%r10, %c[r10](%[svm]) \n\t"
3400 "mov %%r11, %c[r11](%[svm]) \n\t"
3401 "mov %%r12, %c[r12](%[svm]) \n\t"
3402 "mov %%r13, %c[r13](%[svm]) \n\t"
3403 "mov %%r14, %c[r14](%[svm]) \n\t"
3404 "mov %%r15, %c[r15](%[svm]) \n\t"
3409 [vmcb
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vmcb_pa
)),
3410 [rbx
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBX
])),
3411 [rcx
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
])),
3412 [rdx
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
])),
3413 [rsi
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
])),
3414 [rdi
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
])),
3415 [rbp
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBP
]))
3416 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3417 , [r8
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R8
])),
3418 [r9
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R9
])),
3419 [r10
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R10
])),
3420 [r11
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R11
])),
3421 [r12
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R12
])),
3422 [r13
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R13
])),
3423 [r14
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R14
])),
3424 [r15
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R15
]))
3427 , R
"bx", R
"cx", R
"dx", R
"si", R
"di"
3428 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3429 , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11" , "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"
3433 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3434 wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE
, svm
->host
.gs_base
);
3436 loadsegment(fs
, svm
->host
.fs
);
3441 local_irq_disable();
3445 vcpu
->arch
.cr2
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr2
;
3446 vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] = svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
;
3447 vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
] = svm
->vmcb
->save
.rsp
;
3448 vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RIP
] = svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
;
3450 sync_cr8_to_lapic(vcpu
);
3454 /* if exit due to PF check for async PF */
3455 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
== SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
)
3456 svm
->apf_reason
= kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason();
3459 vcpu
->arch
.regs_avail
&= ~(1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR
);
3460 vcpu
->arch
.regs_dirty
&= ~(1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR
);
3464 * We need to handle MC intercepts here before the vcpu has a chance to
3465 * change the physical cpu
3467 if (unlikely(svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
==
3468 SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ MC_VECTOR
))
3469 svm_handle_mce(svm
);
3474 static void svm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long root
)
3476 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3478 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
= root
;
3479 force_new_asid(vcpu
);
3482 static void set_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long root
)
3484 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3486 svm
->vmcb
->control
.nested_cr3
= root
;
3488 /* Also sync guest cr3 here in case we live migrate */
3489 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
= vcpu
->arch
.cr3
;
3491 force_new_asid(vcpu
);
3494 static int is_disabled(void)
3498 rdmsrl(MSR_VM_CR
, vm_cr
);
3499 if (vm_cr
& (1 << SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE
))
3506 svm_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned char *hypercall
)
3509 * Patch in the VMMCALL instruction:
3511 hypercall
[0] = 0x0f;
3512 hypercall
[1] = 0x01;
3513 hypercall
[2] = 0xd9;
3516 static void svm_check_processor_compat(void *rtn
)
3521 static bool svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr(void)
3526 static u64
svm_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gfn_t gfn
, bool is_mmio
)
3531 static void svm_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3535 static void svm_set_supported_cpuid(u32 func
, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2
*entry
)
3539 /* Mask out xsave bit as long as it is not supported by SVM */
3540 entry
->ecx
&= ~(bit(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE
));
3544 entry
->ecx
|= (1 << 2); /* Set SVM bit */
3547 entry
->eax
= 1; /* SVM revision 1 */
3548 entry
->ebx
= 8; /* Lets support 8 ASIDs in case we add proper
3549 ASID emulation to nested SVM */
3550 entry
->ecx
= 0; /* Reserved */
3551 entry
->edx
= 0; /* Per default do not support any
3552 additional features */
3554 /* Support next_rip if host supports it */
3555 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS
))
3556 entry
->edx
|= SVM_FEATURE_NRIP
;
3558 /* Support NPT for the guest if enabled */
3560 entry
->edx
|= SVM_FEATURE_NPT
;
3566 static const struct trace_print_flags svm_exit_reasons_str
[] = {
3567 { SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
, "read_cr0" },
3568 { SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3
, "read_cr3" },
3569 { SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4
, "read_cr4" },
3570 { SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8
, "read_cr8" },
3571 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0
, "write_cr0" },
3572 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3
, "write_cr3" },
3573 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4
, "write_cr4" },
3574 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8
, "write_cr8" },
3575 { SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
, "read_dr0" },
3576 { SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1
, "read_dr1" },
3577 { SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2
, "read_dr2" },
3578 { SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3
, "read_dr3" },
3579 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0
, "write_dr0" },
3580 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1
, "write_dr1" },
3581 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2
, "write_dr2" },
3582 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3
, "write_dr3" },
3583 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5
, "write_dr5" },
3584 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7
, "write_dr7" },
3585 { SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ DB_VECTOR
, "DB excp" },
3586 { SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ BP_VECTOR
, "BP excp" },
3587 { SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ UD_VECTOR
, "UD excp" },
3588 { SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
, "PF excp" },
3589 { SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ NM_VECTOR
, "NM excp" },
3590 { SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ MC_VECTOR
, "MC excp" },
3591 { SVM_EXIT_INTR
, "interrupt" },
3592 { SVM_EXIT_NMI
, "nmi" },
3593 { SVM_EXIT_SMI
, "smi" },
3594 { SVM_EXIT_INIT
, "init" },
3595 { SVM_EXIT_VINTR
, "vintr" },
3596 { SVM_EXIT_CPUID
, "cpuid" },
3597 { SVM_EXIT_INVD
, "invd" },
3598 { SVM_EXIT_HLT
, "hlt" },
3599 { SVM_EXIT_INVLPG
, "invlpg" },
3600 { SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA
, "invlpga" },
3601 { SVM_EXIT_IOIO
, "io" },
3602 { SVM_EXIT_MSR
, "msr" },
3603 { SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH
, "task_switch" },
3604 { SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN
, "shutdown" },
3605 { SVM_EXIT_VMRUN
, "vmrun" },
3606 { SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL
, "hypercall" },
3607 { SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD
, "vmload" },
3608 { SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE
, "vmsave" },
3609 { SVM_EXIT_STGI
, "stgi" },
3610 { SVM_EXIT_CLGI
, "clgi" },
3611 { SVM_EXIT_SKINIT
, "skinit" },
3612 { SVM_EXIT_WBINVD
, "wbinvd" },
3613 { SVM_EXIT_MONITOR
, "monitor" },
3614 { SVM_EXIT_MWAIT
, "mwait" },
3615 { SVM_EXIT_NPF
, "npf" },
3619 static int svm_get_lpage_level(void)
3621 return PT_PDPE_LEVEL
;
3624 static bool svm_rdtscp_supported(void)
3629 static bool svm_has_wbinvd_exit(void)
3634 static void svm_fpu_deactivate(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3636 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3638 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
|= 1 << NM_VECTOR
;
3639 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
))
3640 svm
->nested
.hsave
->control
.intercept_exceptions
|= 1 << NM_VECTOR
;
3641 update_cr0_intercept(svm
);
3644 static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops
= {
3645 .cpu_has_kvm_support
= has_svm
,
3646 .disabled_by_bios
= is_disabled
,
3647 .hardware_setup
= svm_hardware_setup
,
3648 .hardware_unsetup
= svm_hardware_unsetup
,
3649 .check_processor_compatibility
= svm_check_processor_compat
,
3650 .hardware_enable
= svm_hardware_enable
,
3651 .hardware_disable
= svm_hardware_disable
,
3652 .cpu_has_accelerated_tpr
= svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr
,
3654 .vcpu_create
= svm_create_vcpu
,
3655 .vcpu_free
= svm_free_vcpu
,
3656 .vcpu_reset
= svm_vcpu_reset
,
3658 .prepare_guest_switch
= svm_prepare_guest_switch
,
3659 .vcpu_load
= svm_vcpu_load
,
3660 .vcpu_put
= svm_vcpu_put
,
3662 .set_guest_debug
= svm_guest_debug
,
3663 .get_msr
= svm_get_msr
,
3664 .set_msr
= svm_set_msr
,
3665 .get_segment_base
= svm_get_segment_base
,
3666 .get_segment
= svm_get_segment
,
3667 .set_segment
= svm_set_segment
,
3668 .get_cpl
= svm_get_cpl
,
3669 .get_cs_db_l_bits
= kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits
,
3670 .decache_cr0_guest_bits
= svm_decache_cr0_guest_bits
,
3671 .decache_cr4_guest_bits
= svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits
,
3672 .set_cr0
= svm_set_cr0
,
3673 .set_cr3
= svm_set_cr3
,
3674 .set_cr4
= svm_set_cr4
,
3675 .set_efer
= svm_set_efer
,
3676 .get_idt
= svm_get_idt
,
3677 .set_idt
= svm_set_idt
,
3678 .get_gdt
= svm_get_gdt
,
3679 .set_gdt
= svm_set_gdt
,
3680 .set_dr7
= svm_set_dr7
,
3681 .cache_reg
= svm_cache_reg
,
3682 .get_rflags
= svm_get_rflags
,
3683 .set_rflags
= svm_set_rflags
,
3684 .fpu_activate
= svm_fpu_activate
,
3685 .fpu_deactivate
= svm_fpu_deactivate
,
3687 .tlb_flush
= svm_flush_tlb
,
3689 .run
= svm_vcpu_run
,
3690 .handle_exit
= handle_exit
,
3691 .skip_emulated_instruction
= skip_emulated_instruction
,
3692 .set_interrupt_shadow
= svm_set_interrupt_shadow
,
3693 .get_interrupt_shadow
= svm_get_interrupt_shadow
,
3694 .patch_hypercall
= svm_patch_hypercall
,
3695 .set_irq
= svm_set_irq
,
3696 .set_nmi
= svm_inject_nmi
,
3697 .queue_exception
= svm_queue_exception
,
3698 .cancel_injection
= svm_cancel_injection
,
3699 .interrupt_allowed
= svm_interrupt_allowed
,
3700 .nmi_allowed
= svm_nmi_allowed
,
3701 .get_nmi_mask
= svm_get_nmi_mask
,
3702 .set_nmi_mask
= svm_set_nmi_mask
,
3703 .enable_nmi_window
= enable_nmi_window
,
3704 .enable_irq_window
= enable_irq_window
,
3705 .update_cr8_intercept
= update_cr8_intercept
,
3707 .set_tss_addr
= svm_set_tss_addr
,
3708 .get_tdp_level
= get_npt_level
,
3709 .get_mt_mask
= svm_get_mt_mask
,
3711 .get_exit_info
= svm_get_exit_info
,
3712 .exit_reasons_str
= svm_exit_reasons_str
,
3714 .get_lpage_level
= svm_get_lpage_level
,
3716 .cpuid_update
= svm_cpuid_update
,
3718 .rdtscp_supported
= svm_rdtscp_supported
,
3720 .set_supported_cpuid
= svm_set_supported_cpuid
,
3722 .has_wbinvd_exit
= svm_has_wbinvd_exit
,
3724 .write_tsc_offset
= svm_write_tsc_offset
,
3725 .adjust_tsc_offset
= svm_adjust_tsc_offset
,
3727 .set_tdp_cr3
= set_tdp_cr3
,
3730 static int __init
svm_init(void)
3732 return kvm_init(&svm_x86_ops
, sizeof(struct vcpu_svm
),
3733 __alignof__(struct vcpu_svm
), THIS_MODULE
);
3736 static void __exit
svm_exit(void)
3741 module_init(svm_init
)
3742 module_exit(svm_exit
)