2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
4 * derived from drivers/kvm/kvm_main.c
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Qumranet, Inc.
8 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
9 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
12 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
13 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
14 * Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
15 * Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
17 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
18 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
22 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
27 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
30 #include "assigned-dev.h"
34 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
36 #include <linux/kvm.h>
38 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/mman.h>
41 #include <linux/highmem.h>
42 #include <linux/iommu.h>
43 #include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
44 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
45 #include <linux/user-return-notifier.h>
46 #include <linux/srcu.h>
47 #include <linux/slab.h>
48 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
49 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
50 #include <linux/hash.h>
51 #include <linux/pci.h>
52 #include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
53 #include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h>
54 #include <trace/events/kvm.h>
56 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
59 #include <asm/debugreg.h>
63 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
64 #include <asm/fpu/internal.h> /* Ugh! */
65 #include <asm/pvclock.h>
66 #include <asm/div64.h>
68 #define MAX_IO_MSRS 256
69 #define KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS 32
70 #define KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED (MCG_CTL_P | MCG_SER_P)
72 #define emul_to_vcpu(ctxt) \
73 container_of(ctxt, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.emulate_ctxt)
76 * - enable syscall per default because its emulated by KVM
77 * - enable LME and LMA per default on 64 bit KVM
81 u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits
= ~((u64
)(EFER_SCE
| EFER_LME
| EFER_LMA
));
83 static u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits
= ~((u64
)EFER_SCE
);
86 #define VM_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VM
87 #define VCPU_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VCPU
89 static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
90 static void process_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
91 static void __kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long rflags
);
93 struct kvm_x86_ops
*kvm_x86_ops
;
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_x86_ops
);
96 static bool ignore_msrs
= 0;
97 module_param(ignore_msrs
, bool, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
99 unsigned int min_timer_period_us
= 500;
100 module_param(min_timer_period_us
, uint
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
102 static bool __read_mostly kvmclock_periodic_sync
= true;
103 module_param(kvmclock_periodic_sync
, bool, S_IRUGO
);
105 bool kvm_has_tsc_control
;
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_has_tsc_control
);
107 u32 kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz
;
108 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz
);
110 /* tsc tolerance in parts per million - default to 1/2 of the NTP threshold */
111 static u32 tsc_tolerance_ppm
= 250;
112 module_param(tsc_tolerance_ppm
, uint
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
114 /* lapic timer advance (tscdeadline mode only) in nanoseconds */
115 unsigned int lapic_timer_advance_ns
= 0;
116 module_param(lapic_timer_advance_ns
, uint
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
118 static bool backwards_tsc_observed
= false;
120 #define KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS 16
122 struct kvm_shared_msrs_global
{
124 u32 msrs
[KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS
];
127 struct kvm_shared_msrs
{
128 struct user_return_notifier urn
;
130 struct kvm_shared_msr_values
{
133 } values
[KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS
];
136 static struct kvm_shared_msrs_global __read_mostly shared_msrs_global
;
137 static struct kvm_shared_msrs __percpu
*shared_msrs
;
139 struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries
[] = {
140 { "pf_fixed", VCPU_STAT(pf_fixed
) },
141 { "pf_guest", VCPU_STAT(pf_guest
) },
142 { "tlb_flush", VCPU_STAT(tlb_flush
) },
143 { "invlpg", VCPU_STAT(invlpg
) },
144 { "exits", VCPU_STAT(exits
) },
145 { "io_exits", VCPU_STAT(io_exits
) },
146 { "mmio_exits", VCPU_STAT(mmio_exits
) },
147 { "signal_exits", VCPU_STAT(signal_exits
) },
148 { "irq_window", VCPU_STAT(irq_window_exits
) },
149 { "nmi_window", VCPU_STAT(nmi_window_exits
) },
150 { "halt_exits", VCPU_STAT(halt_exits
) },
151 { "halt_successful_poll", VCPU_STAT(halt_successful_poll
) },
152 { "halt_attempted_poll", VCPU_STAT(halt_attempted_poll
) },
153 { "halt_wakeup", VCPU_STAT(halt_wakeup
) },
154 { "hypercalls", VCPU_STAT(hypercalls
) },
155 { "request_irq", VCPU_STAT(request_irq_exits
) },
156 { "irq_exits", VCPU_STAT(irq_exits
) },
157 { "host_state_reload", VCPU_STAT(host_state_reload
) },
158 { "efer_reload", VCPU_STAT(efer_reload
) },
159 { "fpu_reload", VCPU_STAT(fpu_reload
) },
160 { "insn_emulation", VCPU_STAT(insn_emulation
) },
161 { "insn_emulation_fail", VCPU_STAT(insn_emulation_fail
) },
162 { "irq_injections", VCPU_STAT(irq_injections
) },
163 { "nmi_injections", VCPU_STAT(nmi_injections
) },
164 { "mmu_shadow_zapped", VM_STAT(mmu_shadow_zapped
) },
165 { "mmu_pte_write", VM_STAT(mmu_pte_write
) },
166 { "mmu_pte_updated", VM_STAT(mmu_pte_updated
) },
167 { "mmu_pde_zapped", VM_STAT(mmu_pde_zapped
) },
168 { "mmu_flooded", VM_STAT(mmu_flooded
) },
169 { "mmu_recycled", VM_STAT(mmu_recycled
) },
170 { "mmu_cache_miss", VM_STAT(mmu_cache_miss
) },
171 { "mmu_unsync", VM_STAT(mmu_unsync
) },
172 { "remote_tlb_flush", VM_STAT(remote_tlb_flush
) },
173 { "largepages", VM_STAT(lpages
) },
177 u64 __read_mostly host_xcr0
;
179 static int emulator_fix_hypercall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
);
181 static inline void kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
184 for (i
= 0; i
< roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU
); i
++)
185 vcpu
->arch
.apf
.gfns
[i
] = ~0;
188 static void kvm_on_user_return(struct user_return_notifier
*urn
)
191 struct kvm_shared_msrs
*locals
192 = container_of(urn
, struct kvm_shared_msrs
, urn
);
193 struct kvm_shared_msr_values
*values
;
195 for (slot
= 0; slot
< shared_msrs_global
.nr
; ++slot
) {
196 values
= &locals
->values
[slot
];
197 if (values
->host
!= values
->curr
) {
198 wrmsrl(shared_msrs_global
.msrs
[slot
], values
->host
);
199 values
->curr
= values
->host
;
202 locals
->registered
= false;
203 user_return_notifier_unregister(urn
);
206 static void shared_msr_update(unsigned slot
, u32 msr
)
209 unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
210 struct kvm_shared_msrs
*smsr
= per_cpu_ptr(shared_msrs
, cpu
);
212 /* only read, and nobody should modify it at this time,
213 * so don't need lock */
214 if (slot
>= shared_msrs_global
.nr
) {
215 printk(KERN_ERR
"kvm: invalid MSR slot!");
218 rdmsrl_safe(msr
, &value
);
219 smsr
->values
[slot
].host
= value
;
220 smsr
->values
[slot
].curr
= value
;
223 void kvm_define_shared_msr(unsigned slot
, u32 msr
)
225 BUG_ON(slot
>= KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS
);
226 shared_msrs_global
.msrs
[slot
] = msr
;
227 if (slot
>= shared_msrs_global
.nr
)
228 shared_msrs_global
.nr
= slot
+ 1;
230 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_define_shared_msr
);
232 static void kvm_shared_msr_cpu_online(void)
236 for (i
= 0; i
< shared_msrs_global
.nr
; ++i
)
237 shared_msr_update(i
, shared_msrs_global
.msrs
[i
]);
240 int kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned slot
, u64 value
, u64 mask
)
242 unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
243 struct kvm_shared_msrs
*smsr
= per_cpu_ptr(shared_msrs
, cpu
);
246 if (((value
^ smsr
->values
[slot
].curr
) & mask
) == 0)
248 smsr
->values
[slot
].curr
= value
;
249 err
= wrmsrl_safe(shared_msrs_global
.msrs
[slot
], value
);
253 if (!smsr
->registered
) {
254 smsr
->urn
.on_user_return
= kvm_on_user_return
;
255 user_return_notifier_register(&smsr
->urn
);
256 smsr
->registered
= true;
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_shared_msr
);
262 static void drop_user_return_notifiers(void)
264 unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
265 struct kvm_shared_msrs
*smsr
= per_cpu_ptr(shared_msrs
, cpu
);
267 if (smsr
->registered
)
268 kvm_on_user_return(&smsr
->urn
);
271 u64
kvm_get_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
273 return vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
;
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_apic_base
);
277 int kvm_set_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct msr_data
*msr_info
)
279 u64 old_state
= vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
&
280 (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
| X2APIC_ENABLE
);
281 u64 new_state
= msr_info
->data
&
282 (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
| X2APIC_ENABLE
);
283 u64 reserved_bits
= ((~0ULL) << cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu
)) |
284 0x2ff | (guest_cpuid_has_x2apic(vcpu
) ? 0 : X2APIC_ENABLE
);
286 if (!msr_info
->host_initiated
&&
287 ((msr_info
->data
& reserved_bits
) != 0 ||
288 new_state
== X2APIC_ENABLE
||
289 (new_state
== MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
&&
290 old_state
== (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
| X2APIC_ENABLE
)) ||
291 (new_state
== (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
| X2APIC_ENABLE
) &&
295 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu
, msr_info
->data
);
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_apic_base
);
300 asmlinkage __visible
void kvm_spurious_fault(void)
302 /* Fault while not rebooting. We want the trace. */
305 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_spurious_fault
);
307 #define EXCPT_BENIGN 0
308 #define EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY 1
311 static int exception_class(int vector
)
321 return EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY
;
328 #define EXCPT_FAULT 0
330 #define EXCPT_ABORT 2
331 #define EXCPT_INTERRUPT 3
333 static int exception_type(int vector
)
337 if (WARN_ON(vector
> 31 || vector
== NMI_VECTOR
))
338 return EXCPT_INTERRUPT
;
342 /* #DB is trap, as instruction watchpoints are handled elsewhere */
343 if (mask
& ((1 << DB_VECTOR
) | (1 << BP_VECTOR
) | (1 << OF_VECTOR
)))
346 if (mask
& ((1 << DF_VECTOR
) | (1 << MC_VECTOR
)))
349 /* Reserved exceptions will result in fault */
353 static void kvm_multiple_exception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
354 unsigned nr
, bool has_error
, u32 error_code
,
360 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
362 if (!vcpu
->arch
.exception
.pending
) {
364 if (has_error
&& !is_protmode(vcpu
))
366 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.pending
= true;
367 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.has_error_code
= has_error
;
368 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.nr
= nr
;
369 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.error_code
= error_code
;
370 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.reinject
= reinject
;
374 /* to check exception */
375 prev_nr
= vcpu
->arch
.exception
.nr
;
376 if (prev_nr
== DF_VECTOR
) {
377 /* triple fault -> shutdown */
378 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT
, vcpu
);
381 class1
= exception_class(prev_nr
);
382 class2
= exception_class(nr
);
383 if ((class1
== EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY
&& class2
== EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY
)
384 || (class1
== EXCPT_PF
&& class2
!= EXCPT_BENIGN
)) {
385 /* generate double fault per SDM Table 5-5 */
386 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.pending
= true;
387 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.has_error_code
= true;
388 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.nr
= DF_VECTOR
;
389 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.error_code
= 0;
391 /* replace previous exception with a new one in a hope
392 that instruction re-execution will regenerate lost
397 void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
)
399 kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu
, nr
, false, 0, false);
401 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_queue_exception
);
403 void kvm_requeue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
)
405 kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu
, nr
, false, 0, true);
407 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_requeue_exception
);
409 void kvm_complete_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int err
)
412 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu
, 0);
414 kvm_x86_ops
->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu
);
416 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_complete_insn_gp
);
418 void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct x86_exception
*fault
)
420 ++vcpu
->stat
.pf_guest
;
421 vcpu
->arch
.cr2
= fault
->address
;
422 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu
, PF_VECTOR
, fault
->error_code
);
424 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_page_fault
);
426 static bool kvm_propagate_fault(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct x86_exception
*fault
)
428 if (mmu_is_nested(vcpu
) && !fault
->nested_page_fault
)
429 vcpu
->arch
.nested_mmu
.inject_page_fault(vcpu
, fault
);
431 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.inject_page_fault(vcpu
, fault
);
433 return fault
->nested_page_fault
;
436 void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
438 atomic_inc(&vcpu
->arch
.nmi_queued
);
439 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_NMI
, vcpu
);
441 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_nmi
);
443 void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
, u32 error_code
)
445 kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu
, nr
, true, error_code
, false);
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_queue_exception_e
);
449 void kvm_requeue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
, u32 error_code
)
451 kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu
, nr
, true, error_code
, true);
453 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_requeue_exception_e
);
456 * Checks if cpl <= required_cpl; if true, return true. Otherwise queue
457 * a #GP and return false.
459 bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int required_cpl
)
461 if (kvm_x86_ops
->get_cpl(vcpu
) <= required_cpl
)
463 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu
, GP_VECTOR
, 0);
466 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_require_cpl
);
468 bool kvm_require_dr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int dr
)
470 if ((dr
!= 4 && dr
!= 5) || !kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu
, X86_CR4_DE
))
473 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
476 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_require_dr
);
479 * This function will be used to read from the physical memory of the currently
480 * running guest. The difference to kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page is that this function
481 * can read from guest physical or from the guest's guest physical memory.
483 int kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_mmu
*mmu
,
484 gfn_t ngfn
, void *data
, int offset
, int len
,
487 struct x86_exception exception
;
491 ngpa
= gfn_to_gpa(ngfn
);
492 real_gfn
= mmu
->translate_gpa(vcpu
, ngpa
, access
, &exception
);
493 if (real_gfn
== UNMAPPED_GVA
)
496 real_gfn
= gpa_to_gfn(real_gfn
);
498 return kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu
, real_gfn
, data
, offset
, len
);
500 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_guest_page_mmu
);
502 static int kvm_read_nested_guest_page(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gfn_t gfn
,
503 void *data
, int offset
, int len
, u32 access
)
505 return kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
, gfn
,
506 data
, offset
, len
, access
);
510 * Load the pae pdptrs. Return true is they are all valid.
512 int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_mmu
*mmu
, unsigned long cr3
)
514 gfn_t pdpt_gfn
= cr3
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
515 unsigned offset
= ((cr3
& (PAGE_SIZE
-1)) >> 5) << 2;
518 u64 pdpte
[ARRAY_SIZE(mmu
->pdptrs
)];
520 ret
= kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(vcpu
, mmu
, pdpt_gfn
, pdpte
,
521 offset
* sizeof(u64
), sizeof(pdpte
),
522 PFERR_USER_MASK
|PFERR_WRITE_MASK
);
527 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(pdpte
); ++i
) {
528 if (is_present_gpte(pdpte
[i
]) &&
530 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.guest_rsvd_check
.rsvd_bits_mask
[0][2])) {
537 memcpy(mmu
->pdptrs
, pdpte
, sizeof(mmu
->pdptrs
));
538 __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR
,
539 (unsigned long *)&vcpu
->arch
.regs_avail
);
540 __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR
,
541 (unsigned long *)&vcpu
->arch
.regs_dirty
);
546 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(load_pdptrs
);
548 static bool pdptrs_changed(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
550 u64 pdpte
[ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
->pdptrs
)];
556 if (is_long_mode(vcpu
) || !is_pae(vcpu
))
559 if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR
,
560 (unsigned long *)&vcpu
->arch
.regs_avail
))
563 gfn
= (kvm_read_cr3(vcpu
) & ~31u) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
564 offset
= (kvm_read_cr3(vcpu
) & ~31u) & (PAGE_SIZE
- 1);
565 r
= kvm_read_nested_guest_page(vcpu
, gfn
, pdpte
, offset
, sizeof(pdpte
),
566 PFERR_USER_MASK
| PFERR_WRITE_MASK
);
569 changed
= memcmp(pdpte
, vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
->pdptrs
, sizeof(pdpte
)) != 0;
575 int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr0
)
577 unsigned long old_cr0
= kvm_read_cr0(vcpu
);
578 unsigned long update_bits
= X86_CR0_PG
| X86_CR0_WP
;
583 if (cr0
& 0xffffffff00000000UL
)
587 cr0
&= ~CR0_RESERVED_BITS
;
589 if ((cr0
& X86_CR0_NW
) && !(cr0
& X86_CR0_CD
))
592 if ((cr0
& X86_CR0_PG
) && !(cr0
& X86_CR0_PE
))
595 if (!is_paging(vcpu
) && (cr0
& X86_CR0_PG
)) {
597 if ((vcpu
->arch
.efer
& EFER_LME
)) {
602 kvm_x86_ops
->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu
, &cs_db
, &cs_l
);
607 if (is_pae(vcpu
) && !load_pdptrs(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
,
612 if (!(cr0
& X86_CR0_PG
) && kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu
, X86_CR4_PCIDE
))
615 kvm_x86_ops
->set_cr0(vcpu
, cr0
);
617 if ((cr0
^ old_cr0
) & X86_CR0_PG
) {
618 kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu
);
619 kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu
);
622 if ((cr0
^ old_cr0
) & update_bits
)
623 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu
);
625 if ((cr0
^ old_cr0
) & X86_CR0_CD
)
626 kvm_zap_gfn_range(vcpu
->kvm
, 0, ~0ULL);
630 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr0
);
632 void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long msw
)
634 (void)kvm_set_cr0(vcpu
, kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu
, ~0x0eul
) | (msw
& 0x0f));
636 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lmsw
);
638 static void kvm_load_guest_xcr0(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
640 if (kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu
, X86_CR4_OSXSAVE
) &&
641 !vcpu
->guest_xcr0_loaded
) {
642 /* kvm_set_xcr() also depends on this */
643 xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK
, vcpu
->arch
.xcr0
);
644 vcpu
->guest_xcr0_loaded
= 1;
648 static void kvm_put_guest_xcr0(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
650 if (vcpu
->guest_xcr0_loaded
) {
651 if (vcpu
->arch
.xcr0
!= host_xcr0
)
652 xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK
, host_xcr0
);
653 vcpu
->guest_xcr0_loaded
= 0;
657 static int __kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 index
, u64 xcr
)
660 u64 old_xcr0
= vcpu
->arch
.xcr0
;
663 /* Only support XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK(xcr0) now */
664 if (index
!= XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK
)
666 if (!(xcr0
& XSTATE_FP
))
668 if ((xcr0
& XSTATE_YMM
) && !(xcr0
& XSTATE_SSE
))
672 * Do not allow the guest to set bits that we do not support
673 * saving. However, xcr0 bit 0 is always set, even if the
674 * emulated CPU does not support XSAVE (see fx_init).
676 valid_bits
= vcpu
->arch
.guest_supported_xcr0
| XSTATE_FP
;
677 if (xcr0
& ~valid_bits
)
680 if ((!(xcr0
& XSTATE_BNDREGS
)) != (!(xcr0
& XSTATE_BNDCSR
)))
683 if (xcr0
& XSTATE_AVX512
) {
684 if (!(xcr0
& XSTATE_YMM
))
686 if ((xcr0
& XSTATE_AVX512
) != XSTATE_AVX512
)
689 kvm_put_guest_xcr0(vcpu
);
690 vcpu
->arch
.xcr0
= xcr0
;
692 if ((xcr0
^ old_xcr0
) & XSTATE_EXTEND_MASK
)
693 kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu
);
697 int kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 index
, u64 xcr
)
699 if (kvm_x86_ops
->get_cpl(vcpu
) != 0 ||
700 __kvm_set_xcr(vcpu
, index
, xcr
)) {
701 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu
, 0);
706 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_xcr
);
708 int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr4
)
710 unsigned long old_cr4
= kvm_read_cr4(vcpu
);
711 unsigned long pdptr_bits
= X86_CR4_PGE
| X86_CR4_PSE
| X86_CR4_PAE
|
712 X86_CR4_SMEP
| X86_CR4_SMAP
;
714 if (cr4
& CR4_RESERVED_BITS
)
717 if (!guest_cpuid_has_xsave(vcpu
) && (cr4
& X86_CR4_OSXSAVE
))
720 if (!guest_cpuid_has_smep(vcpu
) && (cr4
& X86_CR4_SMEP
))
723 if (!guest_cpuid_has_smap(vcpu
) && (cr4
& X86_CR4_SMAP
))
726 if (!guest_cpuid_has_fsgsbase(vcpu
) && (cr4
& X86_CR4_FSGSBASE
))
729 if (is_long_mode(vcpu
)) {
730 if (!(cr4
& X86_CR4_PAE
))
732 } else if (is_paging(vcpu
) && (cr4
& X86_CR4_PAE
)
733 && ((cr4
^ old_cr4
) & pdptr_bits
)
734 && !load_pdptrs(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
,
738 if ((cr4
& X86_CR4_PCIDE
) && !(old_cr4
& X86_CR4_PCIDE
)) {
739 if (!guest_cpuid_has_pcid(vcpu
))
742 /* PCID can not be enabled when cr3[11:0]!=000H or EFER.LMA=0 */
743 if ((kvm_read_cr3(vcpu
) & X86_CR3_PCID_MASK
) || !is_long_mode(vcpu
))
747 if (kvm_x86_ops
->set_cr4(vcpu
, cr4
))
750 if (((cr4
^ old_cr4
) & pdptr_bits
) ||
751 (!(cr4
& X86_CR4_PCIDE
) && (old_cr4
& X86_CR4_PCIDE
)))
752 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu
);
754 if ((cr4
^ old_cr4
) & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE
)
755 kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu
);
759 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr4
);
761 int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr3
)
764 cr3
&= ~CR3_PCID_INVD
;
767 if (cr3
== kvm_read_cr3(vcpu
) && !pdptrs_changed(vcpu
)) {
768 kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu
);
769 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH
, vcpu
);
773 if (is_long_mode(vcpu
)) {
774 if (cr3
& CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS
)
776 } else if (is_pae(vcpu
) && is_paging(vcpu
) &&
777 !load_pdptrs(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
, cr3
))
780 vcpu
->arch
.cr3
= cr3
;
781 __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3
, (ulong
*)&vcpu
->arch
.regs_avail
);
782 kvm_mmu_new_cr3(vcpu
);
785 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr3
);
787 int kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr8
)
789 if (cr8
& CR8_RESERVED_BITS
)
791 if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
))
792 kvm_lapic_set_tpr(vcpu
, cr8
);
794 vcpu
->arch
.cr8
= cr8
;
797 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr8
);
799 unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
801 if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
))
802 return kvm_lapic_get_cr8(vcpu
);
804 return vcpu
->arch
.cr8
;
806 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_cr8
);
808 static void kvm_update_dr0123(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
812 if (!(vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
)) {
813 for (i
= 0; i
< KVM_NR_DB_REGS
; i
++)
814 vcpu
->arch
.eff_db
[i
] = vcpu
->arch
.db
[i
];
815 vcpu
->arch
.switch_db_regs
|= KVM_DEBUGREG_RELOAD
;
819 static void kvm_update_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
821 if (!(vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
))
822 kvm_x86_ops
->set_dr6(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.dr6
);
825 static void kvm_update_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
829 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
)
830 dr7
= vcpu
->arch
.guest_debug_dr7
;
832 dr7
= vcpu
->arch
.dr7
;
833 kvm_x86_ops
->set_dr7(vcpu
, dr7
);
834 vcpu
->arch
.switch_db_regs
&= ~KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED
;
835 if (dr7
& DR7_BP_EN_MASK
)
836 vcpu
->arch
.switch_db_regs
|= KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED
;
839 static u64
kvm_dr6_fixed(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
841 u64 fixed
= DR6_FIXED_1
;
843 if (!guest_cpuid_has_rtm(vcpu
))
848 static int __kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int dr
, unsigned long val
)
852 vcpu
->arch
.db
[dr
] = val
;
853 if (!(vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
))
854 vcpu
->arch
.eff_db
[dr
] = val
;
859 if (val
& 0xffffffff00000000ULL
)
861 vcpu
->arch
.dr6
= (val
& DR6_VOLATILE
) | kvm_dr6_fixed(vcpu
);
862 kvm_update_dr6(vcpu
);
867 if (val
& 0xffffffff00000000ULL
)
869 vcpu
->arch
.dr7
= (val
& DR7_VOLATILE
) | DR7_FIXED_1
;
870 kvm_update_dr7(vcpu
);
877 int kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int dr
, unsigned long val
)
879 if (__kvm_set_dr(vcpu
, dr
, val
)) {
880 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu
, 0);
885 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_dr
);
887 int kvm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int dr
, unsigned long *val
)
891 *val
= vcpu
->arch
.db
[dr
];
896 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
)
897 *val
= vcpu
->arch
.dr6
;
899 *val
= kvm_x86_ops
->get_dr6(vcpu
);
904 *val
= vcpu
->arch
.dr7
;
909 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_dr
);
911 bool kvm_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
913 u32 ecx
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RCX
);
917 err
= kvm_pmu_rdpmc(vcpu
, ecx
, &data
);
920 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RAX
, (u32
)data
);
921 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RDX
, data
>> 32);
924 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_rdpmc
);
927 * List of msr numbers which we expose to userspace through KVM_GET_MSRS
928 * and KVM_SET_MSRS, and KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST.
930 * This list is modified at module load time to reflect the
931 * capabilities of the host cpu. This capabilities test skips MSRs that are
932 * kvm-specific. Those are put in emulated_msrs; filtering of emulated_msrs
933 * may depend on host virtualization features rather than host cpu features.
936 static u32 msrs_to_save
[] = {
937 MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
,
940 MSR_CSTAR
, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
, MSR_LSTAR
,
942 MSR_IA32_TSC
, MSR_IA32_CR_PAT
, MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
,
943 MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL
, MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS
946 static unsigned num_msrs_to_save
;
948 static u32 emulated_msrs
[] = {
949 MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME
, MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK
,
950 MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW
, MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW
,
951 HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID
, HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL
,
952 HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT
, HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC
,
953 HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0
, HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P1
, HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P2
,
954 HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P3
, HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4
, HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL
,
955 HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE
, MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN
, MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME
,
959 MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE
,
960 MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE
,
966 static unsigned num_emulated_msrs
;
968 bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 efer
)
970 if (efer
& efer_reserved_bits
)
973 if (efer
& EFER_FFXSR
) {
974 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2
*feat
;
976 feat
= kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu
, 0x80000001, 0);
977 if (!feat
|| !(feat
->edx
& bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR_OPT
)))
981 if (efer
& EFER_SVME
) {
982 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2
*feat
;
984 feat
= kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu
, 0x80000001, 0);
985 if (!feat
|| !(feat
->ecx
& bit(X86_FEATURE_SVM
)))
991 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_valid_efer
);
993 static int set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 efer
)
995 u64 old_efer
= vcpu
->arch
.efer
;
997 if (!kvm_valid_efer(vcpu
, efer
))
1001 && (vcpu
->arch
.efer
& EFER_LME
) != (efer
& EFER_LME
))
1005 efer
|= vcpu
->arch
.efer
& EFER_LMA
;
1007 kvm_x86_ops
->set_efer(vcpu
, efer
);
1009 /* Update reserved bits */
1010 if ((efer
^ old_efer
) & EFER_NX
)
1011 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu
);
1016 void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64 mask
)
1018 efer_reserved_bits
&= ~mask
;
1020 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_enable_efer_bits
);
1023 * Writes msr value into into the appropriate "register".
1024 * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
1025 * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
1027 int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct msr_data
*msr
)
1029 switch (msr
->index
) {
1032 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
:
1035 if (is_noncanonical_address(msr
->data
))
1038 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
:
1039 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
:
1041 * IA32_SYSENTER_ESP and IA32_SYSENTER_EIP cause #GP if
1042 * non-canonical address is written on Intel but not on
1043 * AMD (which ignores the top 32-bits, because it does
1044 * not implement 64-bit SYSENTER).
1046 * 64-bit code should hence be able to write a non-canonical
1047 * value on AMD. Making the address canonical ensures that
1048 * vmentry does not fail on Intel after writing a non-canonical
1049 * value, and that something deterministic happens if the guest
1050 * invokes 64-bit SYSENTER.
1052 msr
->data
= get_canonical(msr
->data
);
1054 return kvm_x86_ops
->set_msr(vcpu
, msr
);
1056 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_msr
);
1059 * Adapt set_msr() to msr_io()'s calling convention
1061 static int do_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned index
, u64
*data
)
1063 struct msr_data msr
;
1067 msr
.host_initiated
= true;
1068 r
= kvm_get_msr(vcpu
, &msr
);
1076 static int do_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned index
, u64
*data
)
1078 struct msr_data msr
;
1082 msr
.host_initiated
= true;
1083 return kvm_set_msr(vcpu
, &msr
);
1086 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1087 struct pvclock_gtod_data
{
1090 struct { /* extract of a clocksource struct */
1102 static struct pvclock_gtod_data pvclock_gtod_data
;
1104 static void update_pvclock_gtod(struct timekeeper
*tk
)
1106 struct pvclock_gtod_data
*vdata
= &pvclock_gtod_data
;
1109 boot_ns
= ktime_to_ns(ktime_add(tk
->tkr_mono
.base
, tk
->offs_boot
));
1111 write_seqcount_begin(&vdata
->seq
);
1113 /* copy pvclock gtod data */
1114 vdata
->clock
.vclock_mode
= tk
->tkr_mono
.clock
->archdata
.vclock_mode
;
1115 vdata
->clock
.cycle_last
= tk
->tkr_mono
.cycle_last
;
1116 vdata
->clock
.mask
= tk
->tkr_mono
.mask
;
1117 vdata
->clock
.mult
= tk
->tkr_mono
.mult
;
1118 vdata
->clock
.shift
= tk
->tkr_mono
.shift
;
1120 vdata
->boot_ns
= boot_ns
;
1121 vdata
->nsec_base
= tk
->tkr_mono
.xtime_nsec
;
1123 write_seqcount_end(&vdata
->seq
);
1127 void kvm_set_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1130 * Note: KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER is implicitly checked in
1131 * vcpu_enter_guest. This function is only called from
1132 * the physical CPU that is running vcpu.
1134 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER
, vcpu
);
1137 static void kvm_write_wall_clock(struct kvm
*kvm
, gpa_t wall_clock
)
1141 struct pvclock_wall_clock wc
;
1142 struct timespec boot
;
1147 r
= kvm_read_guest(kvm
, wall_clock
, &version
, sizeof(version
));
1152 ++version
; /* first time write, random junk */
1156 kvm_write_guest(kvm
, wall_clock
, &version
, sizeof(version
));
1159 * The guest calculates current wall clock time by adding
1160 * system time (updated by kvm_guest_time_update below) to the
1161 * wall clock specified here. guest system time equals host
1162 * system time for us, thus we must fill in host boot time here.
1166 if (kvm
->arch
.kvmclock_offset
) {
1167 struct timespec ts
= ns_to_timespec(kvm
->arch
.kvmclock_offset
);
1168 boot
= timespec_sub(boot
, ts
);
1170 wc
.sec
= boot
.tv_sec
;
1171 wc
.nsec
= boot
.tv_nsec
;
1172 wc
.version
= version
;
1174 kvm_write_guest(kvm
, wall_clock
, &wc
, sizeof(wc
));
1177 kvm_write_guest(kvm
, wall_clock
, &version
, sizeof(version
));
1180 static uint32_t div_frac(uint32_t dividend
, uint32_t divisor
)
1182 uint32_t quotient
, remainder
;
1184 /* Don't try to replace with do_div(), this one calculates
1185 * "(dividend << 32) / divisor" */
1187 : "=a" (quotient
), "=d" (remainder
)
1188 : "0" (0), "1" (dividend
), "r" (divisor
) );
1192 static void kvm_get_time_scale(uint32_t scaled_khz
, uint32_t base_khz
,
1193 s8
*pshift
, u32
*pmultiplier
)
1200 tps64
= base_khz
* 1000LL;
1201 scaled64
= scaled_khz
* 1000LL;
1202 while (tps64
> scaled64
*2 || tps64
& 0xffffffff00000000ULL
) {
1207 tps32
= (uint32_t)tps64
;
1208 while (tps32
<= scaled64
|| scaled64
& 0xffffffff00000000ULL
) {
1209 if (scaled64
& 0xffffffff00000000ULL
|| tps32
& 0x80000000)
1217 *pmultiplier
= div_frac(scaled64
, tps32
);
1219 pr_debug("%s: base_khz %u => %u, shift %d, mul %u\n",
1220 __func__
, base_khz
, scaled_khz
, shift
, *pmultiplier
);
1223 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1224 static atomic_t kvm_guest_has_master_clock
= ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1227 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_tsc_khz
);
1228 static unsigned long max_tsc_khz
;
1230 static inline u64
nsec_to_cycles(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 nsec
)
1232 return pvclock_scale_delta(nsec
, vcpu
->arch
.virtual_tsc_mult
,
1233 vcpu
->arch
.virtual_tsc_shift
);
1236 static u32
adjust_tsc_khz(u32 khz
, s32 ppm
)
1238 u64 v
= (u64
)khz
* (1000000 + ppm
);
1243 static void kvm_set_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 this_tsc_khz
)
1245 u32 thresh_lo
, thresh_hi
;
1246 int use_scaling
= 0;
1248 /* tsc_khz can be zero if TSC calibration fails */
1249 if (this_tsc_khz
== 0)
1252 /* Compute a scale to convert nanoseconds in TSC cycles */
1253 kvm_get_time_scale(this_tsc_khz
, NSEC_PER_SEC
/ 1000,
1254 &vcpu
->arch
.virtual_tsc_shift
,
1255 &vcpu
->arch
.virtual_tsc_mult
);
1256 vcpu
->arch
.virtual_tsc_khz
= this_tsc_khz
;
1259 * Compute the variation in TSC rate which is acceptable
1260 * within the range of tolerance and decide if the
1261 * rate being applied is within that bounds of the hardware
1262 * rate. If so, no scaling or compensation need be done.
1264 thresh_lo
= adjust_tsc_khz(tsc_khz
, -tsc_tolerance_ppm
);
1265 thresh_hi
= adjust_tsc_khz(tsc_khz
, tsc_tolerance_ppm
);
1266 if (this_tsc_khz
< thresh_lo
|| this_tsc_khz
> thresh_hi
) {
1267 pr_debug("kvm: requested TSC rate %u falls outside tolerance [%u,%u]\n", this_tsc_khz
, thresh_lo
, thresh_hi
);
1270 kvm_x86_ops
->set_tsc_khz(vcpu
, this_tsc_khz
, use_scaling
);
1273 static u64
compute_guest_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, s64 kernel_ns
)
1275 u64 tsc
= pvclock_scale_delta(kernel_ns
-vcpu
->arch
.this_tsc_nsec
,
1276 vcpu
->arch
.virtual_tsc_mult
,
1277 vcpu
->arch
.virtual_tsc_shift
);
1278 tsc
+= vcpu
->arch
.this_tsc_write
;
1282 static void kvm_track_tsc_matching(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1284 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1286 struct kvm_arch
*ka
= &vcpu
->kvm
->arch
;
1287 struct pvclock_gtod_data
*gtod
= &pvclock_gtod_data
;
1289 vcpus_matched
= (ka
->nr_vcpus_matched_tsc
+ 1 ==
1290 atomic_read(&vcpu
->kvm
->online_vcpus
));
1293 * Once the masterclock is enabled, always perform request in
1294 * order to update it.
1296 * In order to enable masterclock, the host clocksource must be TSC
1297 * and the vcpus need to have matched TSCs. When that happens,
1298 * perform request to enable masterclock.
1300 if (ka
->use_master_clock
||
1301 (gtod
->clock
.vclock_mode
== VCLOCK_TSC
&& vcpus_matched
))
1302 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE
, vcpu
);
1304 trace_kvm_track_tsc(vcpu
->vcpu_id
, ka
->nr_vcpus_matched_tsc
,
1305 atomic_read(&vcpu
->kvm
->online_vcpus
),
1306 ka
->use_master_clock
, gtod
->clock
.vclock_mode
);
1310 static void update_ia32_tsc_adjust_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, s64 offset
)
1312 u64 curr_offset
= kvm_x86_ops
->read_tsc_offset(vcpu
);
1313 vcpu
->arch
.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr
+= offset
- curr_offset
;
1316 void kvm_write_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct msr_data
*msr
)
1318 struct kvm
*kvm
= vcpu
->kvm
;
1319 u64 offset
, ns
, elapsed
;
1320 unsigned long flags
;
1323 bool already_matched
;
1324 u64 data
= msr
->data
;
1326 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kvm
->arch
.tsc_write_lock
, flags
);
1327 offset
= kvm_x86_ops
->compute_tsc_offset(vcpu
, data
);
1328 ns
= get_kernel_ns();
1329 elapsed
= ns
- kvm
->arch
.last_tsc_nsec
;
1331 if (vcpu
->arch
.virtual_tsc_khz
) {
1334 /* n.b - signed multiplication and division required */
1335 usdiff
= data
- kvm
->arch
.last_tsc_write
;
1336 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1337 usdiff
= (usdiff
* 1000) / vcpu
->arch
.virtual_tsc_khz
;
1339 /* do_div() only does unsigned */
1340 asm("1: idivl %[divisor]\n"
1341 "2: xor %%edx, %%edx\n"
1342 " movl $0, %[faulted]\n"
1344 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
1345 "4: movl $1, %[faulted]\n"
1349 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b
, 4b
)
1351 : "=A"(usdiff
), [faulted
] "=r" (faulted
)
1352 : "A"(usdiff
* 1000), [divisor
] "rm"(vcpu
->arch
.virtual_tsc_khz
));
1355 do_div(elapsed
, 1000);
1360 /* idivl overflow => difference is larger than USEC_PER_SEC */
1362 usdiff
= USEC_PER_SEC
;
1364 usdiff
= USEC_PER_SEC
; /* disable TSC match window below */
1367 * Special case: TSC write with a small delta (1 second) of virtual
1368 * cycle time against real time is interpreted as an attempt to
1369 * synchronize the CPU.
1371 * For a reliable TSC, we can match TSC offsets, and for an unstable
1372 * TSC, we add elapsed time in this computation. We could let the
1373 * compensation code attempt to catch up if we fall behind, but
1374 * it's better to try to match offsets from the beginning.
1376 if (usdiff
< USEC_PER_SEC
&&
1377 vcpu
->arch
.virtual_tsc_khz
== kvm
->arch
.last_tsc_khz
) {
1378 if (!check_tsc_unstable()) {
1379 offset
= kvm
->arch
.cur_tsc_offset
;
1380 pr_debug("kvm: matched tsc offset for %llu\n", data
);
1382 u64 delta
= nsec_to_cycles(vcpu
, elapsed
);
1384 offset
= kvm_x86_ops
->compute_tsc_offset(vcpu
, data
);
1385 pr_debug("kvm: adjusted tsc offset by %llu\n", delta
);
1388 already_matched
= (vcpu
->arch
.this_tsc_generation
== kvm
->arch
.cur_tsc_generation
);
1391 * We split periods of matched TSC writes into generations.
1392 * For each generation, we track the original measured
1393 * nanosecond time, offset, and write, so if TSCs are in
1394 * sync, we can match exact offset, and if not, we can match
1395 * exact software computation in compute_guest_tsc()
1397 * These values are tracked in kvm->arch.cur_xxx variables.
1399 kvm
->arch
.cur_tsc_generation
++;
1400 kvm
->arch
.cur_tsc_nsec
= ns
;
1401 kvm
->arch
.cur_tsc_write
= data
;
1402 kvm
->arch
.cur_tsc_offset
= offset
;
1404 pr_debug("kvm: new tsc generation %llu, clock %llu\n",
1405 kvm
->arch
.cur_tsc_generation
, data
);
1409 * We also track th most recent recorded KHZ, write and time to
1410 * allow the matching interval to be extended at each write.
1412 kvm
->arch
.last_tsc_nsec
= ns
;
1413 kvm
->arch
.last_tsc_write
= data
;
1414 kvm
->arch
.last_tsc_khz
= vcpu
->arch
.virtual_tsc_khz
;
1416 vcpu
->arch
.last_guest_tsc
= data
;
1418 /* Keep track of which generation this VCPU has synchronized to */
1419 vcpu
->arch
.this_tsc_generation
= kvm
->arch
.cur_tsc_generation
;
1420 vcpu
->arch
.this_tsc_nsec
= kvm
->arch
.cur_tsc_nsec
;
1421 vcpu
->arch
.this_tsc_write
= kvm
->arch
.cur_tsc_write
;
1423 if (guest_cpuid_has_tsc_adjust(vcpu
) && !msr
->host_initiated
)
1424 update_ia32_tsc_adjust_msr(vcpu
, offset
);
1425 kvm_x86_ops
->write_tsc_offset(vcpu
, offset
);
1426 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kvm
->arch
.tsc_write_lock
, flags
);
1428 spin_lock(&kvm
->arch
.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock
);
1430 kvm
->arch
.nr_vcpus_matched_tsc
= 0;
1431 } else if (!already_matched
) {
1432 kvm
->arch
.nr_vcpus_matched_tsc
++;
1435 kvm_track_tsc_matching(vcpu
);
1436 spin_unlock(&kvm
->arch
.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock
);
1439 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_tsc
);
1441 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1443 static cycle_t
read_tsc(void)
1445 cycle_t ret
= (cycle_t
)rdtsc_ordered();
1446 u64 last
= pvclock_gtod_data
.clock
.cycle_last
;
1448 if (likely(ret
>= last
))
1452 * GCC likes to generate cmov here, but this branch is extremely
1453 * predictable (it's just a funciton of time and the likely is
1454 * very likely) and there's a data dependence, so force GCC
1455 * to generate a branch instead. I don't barrier() because
1456 * we don't actually need a barrier, and if this function
1457 * ever gets inlined it will generate worse code.
1463 static inline u64
vgettsc(cycle_t
*cycle_now
)
1466 struct pvclock_gtod_data
*gtod
= &pvclock_gtod_data
;
1468 *cycle_now
= read_tsc();
1470 v
= (*cycle_now
- gtod
->clock
.cycle_last
) & gtod
->clock
.mask
;
1471 return v
* gtod
->clock
.mult
;
1474 static int do_monotonic_boot(s64
*t
, cycle_t
*cycle_now
)
1476 struct pvclock_gtod_data
*gtod
= &pvclock_gtod_data
;
1482 seq
= read_seqcount_begin(>od
->seq
);
1483 mode
= gtod
->clock
.vclock_mode
;
1484 ns
= gtod
->nsec_base
;
1485 ns
+= vgettsc(cycle_now
);
1486 ns
>>= gtod
->clock
.shift
;
1487 ns
+= gtod
->boot_ns
;
1488 } while (unlikely(read_seqcount_retry(>od
->seq
, seq
)));
1494 /* returns true if host is using tsc clocksource */
1495 static bool kvm_get_time_and_clockread(s64
*kernel_ns
, cycle_t
*cycle_now
)
1497 /* checked again under seqlock below */
1498 if (pvclock_gtod_data
.clock
.vclock_mode
!= VCLOCK_TSC
)
1501 return do_monotonic_boot(kernel_ns
, cycle_now
) == VCLOCK_TSC
;
1507 * Assuming a stable TSC across physical CPUS, and a stable TSC
1508 * across virtual CPUs, the following condition is possible.
1509 * Each numbered line represents an event visible to both
1510 * CPUs at the next numbered event.
1512 * "timespecX" represents host monotonic time. "tscX" represents
1515 * VCPU0 on CPU0 | VCPU1 on CPU1
1517 * 1. read timespec0,tsc0
1518 * 2. | timespec1 = timespec0 + N
1520 * 3. transition to guest | transition to guest
1521 * 4. ret0 = timespec0 + (rdtsc - tsc0) |
1522 * 5. | ret1 = timespec1 + (rdtsc - tsc1)
1523 * | ret1 = timespec0 + N + (rdtsc - (tsc0 + M))
1525 * Since ret0 update is visible to VCPU1 at time 5, to obey monotonicity:
1528 * - timespec0 + (rdtsc - tsc0) < timespec0 + N + (rdtsc - (tsc0 + M))
1530 * - 0 < N - M => M < N
1532 * That is, when timespec0 != timespec1, M < N. Unfortunately that is not
1533 * always the case (the difference between two distinct xtime instances
1534 * might be smaller then the difference between corresponding TSC reads,
1535 * when updating guest vcpus pvclock areas).
1537 * To avoid that problem, do not allow visibility of distinct
1538 * system_timestamp/tsc_timestamp values simultaneously: use a master
1539 * copy of host monotonic time values. Update that master copy
1542 * Rely on synchronization of host TSCs and guest TSCs for monotonicity.
1546 static void pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(struct kvm
*kvm
)
1548 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1549 struct kvm_arch
*ka
= &kvm
->arch
;
1551 bool host_tsc_clocksource
, vcpus_matched
;
1553 vcpus_matched
= (ka
->nr_vcpus_matched_tsc
+ 1 ==
1554 atomic_read(&kvm
->online_vcpus
));
1557 * If the host uses TSC clock, then passthrough TSC as stable
1560 host_tsc_clocksource
= kvm_get_time_and_clockread(
1561 &ka
->master_kernel_ns
,
1562 &ka
->master_cycle_now
);
1564 ka
->use_master_clock
= host_tsc_clocksource
&& vcpus_matched
1565 && !backwards_tsc_observed
1566 && !ka
->boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock
;
1568 if (ka
->use_master_clock
)
1569 atomic_set(&kvm_guest_has_master_clock
, 1);
1571 vclock_mode
= pvclock_gtod_data
.clock
.vclock_mode
;
1572 trace_kvm_update_master_clock(ka
->use_master_clock
, vclock_mode
,
1577 static void kvm_gen_update_masterclock(struct kvm
*kvm
)
1579 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1581 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
;
1582 struct kvm_arch
*ka
= &kvm
->arch
;
1584 spin_lock(&ka
->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock
);
1585 kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(kvm
);
1586 /* no guest entries from this point */
1587 pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(kvm
);
1589 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i
, vcpu
, kvm
)
1590 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE
, vcpu
);
1592 /* guest entries allowed */
1593 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i
, vcpu
, kvm
)
1594 clear_bit(KVM_REQ_MCLOCK_INPROGRESS
, &vcpu
->requests
);
1596 spin_unlock(&ka
->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock
);
1600 static int kvm_guest_time_update(struct kvm_vcpu
*v
)
1602 unsigned long flags
, this_tsc_khz
;
1603 struct kvm_vcpu_arch
*vcpu
= &v
->arch
;
1604 struct kvm_arch
*ka
= &v
->kvm
->arch
;
1606 u64 tsc_timestamp
, host_tsc
;
1607 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info guest_hv_clock
;
1609 bool use_master_clock
;
1615 * If the host uses TSC clock, then passthrough TSC as stable
1618 spin_lock(&ka
->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock
);
1619 use_master_clock
= ka
->use_master_clock
;
1620 if (use_master_clock
) {
1621 host_tsc
= ka
->master_cycle_now
;
1622 kernel_ns
= ka
->master_kernel_ns
;
1624 spin_unlock(&ka
->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock
);
1626 /* Keep irq disabled to prevent changes to the clock */
1627 local_irq_save(flags
);
1628 this_tsc_khz
= __this_cpu_read(cpu_tsc_khz
);
1629 if (unlikely(this_tsc_khz
== 0)) {
1630 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1631 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE
, v
);
1634 if (!use_master_clock
) {
1636 kernel_ns
= get_kernel_ns();
1639 tsc_timestamp
= kvm_x86_ops
->read_l1_tsc(v
, host_tsc
);
1642 * We may have to catch up the TSC to match elapsed wall clock
1643 * time for two reasons, even if kvmclock is used.
1644 * 1) CPU could have been running below the maximum TSC rate
1645 * 2) Broken TSC compensation resets the base at each VCPU
1646 * entry to avoid unknown leaps of TSC even when running
1647 * again on the same CPU. This may cause apparent elapsed
1648 * time to disappear, and the guest to stand still or run
1651 if (vcpu
->tsc_catchup
) {
1652 u64 tsc
= compute_guest_tsc(v
, kernel_ns
);
1653 if (tsc
> tsc_timestamp
) {
1654 adjust_tsc_offset_guest(v
, tsc
- tsc_timestamp
);
1655 tsc_timestamp
= tsc
;
1659 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1661 if (!vcpu
->pv_time_enabled
)
1664 if (unlikely(vcpu
->hw_tsc_khz
!= this_tsc_khz
)) {
1665 kvm_get_time_scale(NSEC_PER_SEC
/ 1000, this_tsc_khz
,
1666 &vcpu
->hv_clock
.tsc_shift
,
1667 &vcpu
->hv_clock
.tsc_to_system_mul
);
1668 vcpu
->hw_tsc_khz
= this_tsc_khz
;
1671 /* With all the info we got, fill in the values */
1672 vcpu
->hv_clock
.tsc_timestamp
= tsc_timestamp
;
1673 vcpu
->hv_clock
.system_time
= kernel_ns
+ v
->kvm
->arch
.kvmclock_offset
;
1674 vcpu
->last_guest_tsc
= tsc_timestamp
;
1676 if (unlikely(kvm_read_guest_cached(v
->kvm
, &vcpu
->pv_time
,
1677 &guest_hv_clock
, sizeof(guest_hv_clock
))))
1680 /* This VCPU is paused, but it's legal for a guest to read another
1681 * VCPU's kvmclock, so we really have to follow the specification where
1682 * it says that version is odd if data is being modified, and even after
1685 * Version field updates must be kept separate. This is because
1686 * kvm_write_guest_cached might use a "rep movs" instruction, and
1687 * writes within a string instruction are weakly ordered. So there
1688 * are three writes overall.
1690 * As a small optimization, only write the version field in the first
1691 * and third write. The vcpu->pv_time cache is still valid, because the
1692 * version field is the first in the struct.
1694 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info
, version
) != 0);
1696 vcpu
->hv_clock
.version
= guest_hv_clock
.version
+ 1;
1697 kvm_write_guest_cached(v
->kvm
, &vcpu
->pv_time
,
1699 sizeof(vcpu
->hv_clock
.version
));
1703 /* retain PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED if set in guest copy */
1704 pvclock_flags
= (guest_hv_clock
.flags
& PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED
);
1706 if (vcpu
->pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request
) {
1707 pvclock_flags
|= PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED
;
1708 vcpu
->pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request
= false;
1711 /* If the host uses TSC clocksource, then it is stable */
1712 if (use_master_clock
)
1713 pvclock_flags
|= PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT
;
1715 vcpu
->hv_clock
.flags
= pvclock_flags
;
1717 trace_kvm_pvclock_update(v
->vcpu_id
, &vcpu
->hv_clock
);
1719 kvm_write_guest_cached(v
->kvm
, &vcpu
->pv_time
,
1721 sizeof(vcpu
->hv_clock
));
1725 vcpu
->hv_clock
.version
++;
1726 kvm_write_guest_cached(v
->kvm
, &vcpu
->pv_time
,
1728 sizeof(vcpu
->hv_clock
.version
));
1733 * kvmclock updates which are isolated to a given vcpu, such as
1734 * vcpu->cpu migration, should not allow system_timestamp from
1735 * the rest of the vcpus to remain static. Otherwise ntp frequency
1736 * correction applies to one vcpu's system_timestamp but not
1739 * So in those cases, request a kvmclock update for all vcpus.
1740 * We need to rate-limit these requests though, as they can
1741 * considerably slow guests that have a large number of vcpus.
1742 * The time for a remote vcpu to update its kvmclock is bound
1743 * by the delay we use to rate-limit the updates.
1746 #define KVMCLOCK_UPDATE_DELAY msecs_to_jiffies(100)
1748 static void kvmclock_update_fn(struct work_struct
*work
)
1751 struct delayed_work
*dwork
= to_delayed_work(work
);
1752 struct kvm_arch
*ka
= container_of(dwork
, struct kvm_arch
,
1753 kvmclock_update_work
);
1754 struct kvm
*kvm
= container_of(ka
, struct kvm
, arch
);
1755 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
;
1757 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i
, vcpu
, kvm
) {
1758 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE
, vcpu
);
1759 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu
);
1763 static void kvm_gen_kvmclock_update(struct kvm_vcpu
*v
)
1765 struct kvm
*kvm
= v
->kvm
;
1767 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE
, v
);
1768 schedule_delayed_work(&kvm
->arch
.kvmclock_update_work
,
1769 KVMCLOCK_UPDATE_DELAY
);
1772 #define KVMCLOCK_SYNC_PERIOD (300 * HZ)
1774 static void kvmclock_sync_fn(struct work_struct
*work
)
1776 struct delayed_work
*dwork
= to_delayed_work(work
);
1777 struct kvm_arch
*ka
= container_of(dwork
, struct kvm_arch
,
1778 kvmclock_sync_work
);
1779 struct kvm
*kvm
= container_of(ka
, struct kvm
, arch
);
1781 if (!kvmclock_periodic_sync
)
1784 schedule_delayed_work(&kvm
->arch
.kvmclock_update_work
, 0);
1785 schedule_delayed_work(&kvm
->arch
.kvmclock_sync_work
,
1786 KVMCLOCK_SYNC_PERIOD
);
1789 static int set_msr_mce(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 msr
, u64 data
)
1791 u64 mcg_cap
= vcpu
->arch
.mcg_cap
;
1792 unsigned bank_num
= mcg_cap
& 0xff;
1795 case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS
:
1796 vcpu
->arch
.mcg_status
= data
;
1798 case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL
:
1799 if (!(mcg_cap
& MCG_CTL_P
))
1801 if (data
!= 0 && data
!= ~(u64
)0)
1803 vcpu
->arch
.mcg_ctl
= data
;
1806 if (msr
>= MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL
&&
1807 msr
< MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(bank_num
)) {
1808 u32 offset
= msr
- MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL
;
1809 /* only 0 or all 1s can be written to IA32_MCi_CTL
1810 * some Linux kernels though clear bit 10 in bank 4 to
1811 * workaround a BIOS/GART TBL issue on AMD K8s, ignore
1812 * this to avoid an uncatched #GP in the guest
1814 if ((offset
& 0x3) == 0 &&
1815 data
!= 0 && (data
| (1 << 10)) != ~(u64
)0)
1817 vcpu
->arch
.mce_banks
[offset
] = data
;
1825 static int xen_hvm_config(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 data
)
1827 struct kvm
*kvm
= vcpu
->kvm
;
1828 int lm
= is_long_mode(vcpu
);
1829 u8
*blob_addr
= lm
? (u8
*)(long)kvm
->arch
.xen_hvm_config
.blob_addr_64
1830 : (u8
*)(long)kvm
->arch
.xen_hvm_config
.blob_addr_32
;
1831 u8 blob_size
= lm
? kvm
->arch
.xen_hvm_config
.blob_size_64
1832 : kvm
->arch
.xen_hvm_config
.blob_size_32
;
1833 u32 page_num
= data
& ~PAGE_MASK
;
1834 u64 page_addr
= data
& PAGE_MASK
;
1839 if (page_num
>= blob_size
)
1842 page
= memdup_user(blob_addr
+ (page_num
* PAGE_SIZE
), PAGE_SIZE
);
1847 if (kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu
, page_addr
, page
, PAGE_SIZE
))
1856 static int kvm_pv_enable_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 data
)
1858 gpa_t gpa
= data
& ~0x3f;
1860 /* Bits 2:5 are reserved, Should be zero */
1864 vcpu
->arch
.apf
.msr_val
= data
;
1866 if (!(data
& KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED
)) {
1867 kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu
);
1868 kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu
);
1872 if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu
->kvm
, &vcpu
->arch
.apf
.data
, gpa
,
1876 vcpu
->arch
.apf
.send_user_only
= !(data
& KVM_ASYNC_PF_SEND_ALWAYS
);
1877 kvm_async_pf_wakeup_all(vcpu
);
1881 static void kvmclock_reset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1883 vcpu
->arch
.pv_time_enabled
= false;
1886 static void accumulate_steal_time(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1890 if (!(vcpu
->arch
.st
.msr_val
& KVM_MSR_ENABLED
))
1893 delta
= current
->sched_info
.run_delay
- vcpu
->arch
.st
.last_steal
;
1894 vcpu
->arch
.st
.last_steal
= current
->sched_info
.run_delay
;
1895 vcpu
->arch
.st
.accum_steal
= delta
;
1898 static void record_steal_time(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1900 if (!(vcpu
->arch
.st
.msr_val
& KVM_MSR_ENABLED
))
1903 if (unlikely(kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu
->kvm
, &vcpu
->arch
.st
.stime
,
1904 &vcpu
->arch
.st
.steal
, sizeof(struct kvm_steal_time
))))
1907 vcpu
->arch
.st
.steal
.steal
+= vcpu
->arch
.st
.accum_steal
;
1908 vcpu
->arch
.st
.steal
.version
+= 2;
1909 vcpu
->arch
.st
.accum_steal
= 0;
1911 kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu
->kvm
, &vcpu
->arch
.st
.stime
,
1912 &vcpu
->arch
.st
.steal
, sizeof(struct kvm_steal_time
));
1915 int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct msr_data
*msr_info
)
1918 u32 msr
= msr_info
->index
;
1919 u64 data
= msr_info
->data
;
1922 case MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG
:
1923 case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV
:
1924 case MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE
:
1925 case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
:
1926 case MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LOADER
:
1927 case MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2
:
1931 return set_efer(vcpu
, data
);
1933 data
&= ~(u64
)0x40; /* ignore flush filter disable */
1934 data
&= ~(u64
)0x100; /* ignore ignne emulation enable */
1935 data
&= ~(u64
)0x8; /* ignore TLB cache disable */
1936 data
&= ~(u64
)0x40000; /* ignore Mc status write enable */
1938 vcpu_unimpl(vcpu
, "unimplemented HWCR wrmsr: 0x%llx\n",
1943 case MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE
:
1945 vcpu_unimpl(vcpu
, "unimplemented MMIO_CONF_BASE wrmsr: "
1950 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR
:
1952 /* We support the non-activated case already */
1954 } else if (data
& ~(DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR
| DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF
)) {
1955 /* Values other than LBR and BTF are vendor-specific,
1956 thus reserved and should throw a #GP */
1959 vcpu_unimpl(vcpu
, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR 0x%llx, nop\n",
1962 case 0x200 ... 0x2ff:
1963 return kvm_mtrr_set_msr(vcpu
, msr
, data
);
1964 case MSR_IA32_APICBASE
:
1965 return kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu
, msr_info
);
1966 case APIC_BASE_MSR
... APIC_BASE_MSR
+ 0x3ff:
1967 return kvm_x2apic_msr_write(vcpu
, msr
, data
);
1968 case MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE
:
1969 kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(vcpu
, data
);
1971 case MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST
:
1972 if (guest_cpuid_has_tsc_adjust(vcpu
)) {
1973 if (!msr_info
->host_initiated
) {
1974 s64 adj
= data
- vcpu
->arch
.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr
;
1975 adjust_tsc_offset_guest(vcpu
, adj
);
1977 vcpu
->arch
.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr
= data
;
1980 case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE
:
1981 vcpu
->arch
.ia32_misc_enable_msr
= data
;
1983 case MSR_IA32_SMBASE
:
1984 if (!msr_info
->host_initiated
)
1986 vcpu
->arch
.smbase
= data
;
1988 case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW
:
1989 case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK
:
1990 vcpu
->kvm
->arch
.wall_clock
= data
;
1991 kvm_write_wall_clock(vcpu
->kvm
, data
);
1993 case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW
:
1994 case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME
: {
1996 struct kvm_arch
*ka
= &vcpu
->kvm
->arch
;
1998 kvmclock_reset(vcpu
);
2000 if (vcpu
->vcpu_id
== 0 && !msr_info
->host_initiated
) {
2001 bool tmp
= (msr
== MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME
);
2003 if (ka
->boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock
!= tmp
)
2004 set_bit(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE
,
2007 ka
->boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock
= tmp
;
2010 vcpu
->arch
.time
= data
;
2011 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE
, vcpu
);
2013 /* we verify if the enable bit is set... */
2017 gpa_offset
= data
& ~(PAGE_MASK
| 1);
2019 if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu
->kvm
,
2020 &vcpu
->arch
.pv_time
, data
& ~1ULL,
2021 sizeof(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info
)))
2022 vcpu
->arch
.pv_time_enabled
= false;
2024 vcpu
->arch
.pv_time_enabled
= true;
2028 case MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN
:
2029 if (kvm_pv_enable_async_pf(vcpu
, data
))
2032 case MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME
:
2034 if (unlikely(!sched_info_on()))
2037 if (data
& KVM_STEAL_RESERVED_MASK
)
2040 if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu
->kvm
, &vcpu
->arch
.st
.stime
,
2041 data
& KVM_STEAL_VALID_BITS
,
2042 sizeof(struct kvm_steal_time
)))
2045 vcpu
->arch
.st
.msr_val
= data
;
2047 if (!(data
& KVM_MSR_ENABLED
))
2050 vcpu
->arch
.st
.last_steal
= current
->sched_info
.run_delay
;
2053 accumulate_steal_time(vcpu
);
2056 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE
, vcpu
);
2059 case MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN
:
2060 if (kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(vcpu
, data
))
2064 case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL
:
2065 case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS
:
2066 case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL
... MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS
) - 1:
2067 return set_msr_mce(vcpu
, msr
, data
);
2069 case MSR_K7_PERFCTR0
... MSR_K7_PERFCTR3
:
2070 case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0
... MSR_P6_PERFCTR1
:
2071 pr
= true; /* fall through */
2072 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0
... MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3
:
2073 case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0
... MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1
:
2074 if (kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr(vcpu
, msr
))
2075 return kvm_pmu_set_msr(vcpu
, msr_info
);
2077 if (pr
|| data
!= 0)
2078 vcpu_unimpl(vcpu
, "disabled perfctr wrmsr: "
2079 "0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr
, data
);
2081 case MSR_K7_CLK_CTL
:
2083 * Ignore all writes to this no longer documented MSR.
2084 * Writes are only relevant for old K7 processors,
2085 * all pre-dating SVM, but a recommended workaround from
2086 * AMD for these chips. It is possible to specify the
2087 * affected processor models on the command line, hence
2088 * the need to ignore the workaround.
2091 case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID
... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15
:
2092 case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0
... HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4
:
2093 case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL
:
2094 return kvm_hv_set_msr_common(vcpu
, msr
, data
,
2095 msr_info
->host_initiated
);
2096 case MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL3
:
2097 /* Drop writes to this legacy MSR -- see rdmsr
2098 * counterpart for further detail.
2100 vcpu_unimpl(vcpu
, "ignored wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n", msr
, data
);
2102 case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH
:
2103 if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu
))
2105 vcpu
->arch
.osvw
.length
= data
;
2107 case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS
:
2108 if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu
))
2110 vcpu
->arch
.osvw
.status
= data
;
2113 if (msr
&& (msr
== vcpu
->kvm
->arch
.xen_hvm_config
.msr
))
2114 return xen_hvm_config(vcpu
, data
);
2115 if (kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr(vcpu
, msr
))
2116 return kvm_pmu_set_msr(vcpu
, msr_info
);
2118 vcpu_unimpl(vcpu
, "unhandled wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n",
2122 vcpu_unimpl(vcpu
, "ignored wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n",
2129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_msr_common
);
2133 * Reads an msr value (of 'msr_index') into 'pdata'.
2134 * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
2135 * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
2137 int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct msr_data
*msr
)
2139 return kvm_x86_ops
->get_msr(vcpu
, msr
);
2141 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_msr
);
2143 static int get_msr_mce(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 msr
, u64
*pdata
)
2146 u64 mcg_cap
= vcpu
->arch
.mcg_cap
;
2147 unsigned bank_num
= mcg_cap
& 0xff;
2150 case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR
:
2151 case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE
:
2154 case MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP
:
2155 data
= vcpu
->arch
.mcg_cap
;
2157 case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL
:
2158 if (!(mcg_cap
& MCG_CTL_P
))
2160 data
= vcpu
->arch
.mcg_ctl
;
2162 case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS
:
2163 data
= vcpu
->arch
.mcg_status
;
2166 if (msr
>= MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL
&&
2167 msr
< MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(bank_num
)) {
2168 u32 offset
= msr
- MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL
;
2169 data
= vcpu
->arch
.mce_banks
[offset
];
2178 int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct msr_data
*msr_info
)
2180 switch (msr_info
->index
) {
2181 case MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID
:
2182 case MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON
:
2183 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR
:
2184 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP
:
2185 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP
:
2186 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP
:
2187 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP
:
2189 case MSR_K8_TSEG_ADDR
:
2190 case MSR_K8_TSEG_MASK
:
2192 case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
:
2193 case MSR_K8_INT_PENDING_MSG
:
2194 case MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG
:
2195 case MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE
:
2196 case MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2
:
2199 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0
... MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3
:
2200 case MSR_K7_PERFCTR0
... MSR_K7_PERFCTR3
:
2201 case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0
... MSR_P6_PERFCTR1
:
2202 case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0
... MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1
:
2203 if (kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr(vcpu
, msr_info
->index
))
2204 return kvm_pmu_get_msr(vcpu
, msr_info
->index
, &msr_info
->data
);
2207 case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV
:
2208 msr_info
->data
= 0x100000000ULL
;
2211 case 0x200 ... 0x2ff:
2212 return kvm_mtrr_get_msr(vcpu
, msr_info
->index
, &msr_info
->data
);
2213 case 0xcd: /* fsb frequency */
2217 * MSR_EBC_FREQUENCY_ID
2218 * Conservative value valid for even the basic CPU models.
2219 * Models 0,1: 000 in bits 23:21 indicating a bus speed of
2220 * 100MHz, model 2 000 in bits 18:16 indicating 100MHz,
2221 * and 266MHz for model 3, or 4. Set Core Clock
2222 * Frequency to System Bus Frequency Ratio to 1 (bits
2223 * 31:24) even though these are only valid for CPU
2224 * models > 2, however guests may end up dividing or
2225 * multiplying by zero otherwise.
2227 case MSR_EBC_FREQUENCY_ID
:
2228 msr_info
->data
= 1 << 24;
2230 case MSR_IA32_APICBASE
:
2231 msr_info
->data
= kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu
);
2233 case APIC_BASE_MSR
... APIC_BASE_MSR
+ 0x3ff:
2234 return kvm_x2apic_msr_read(vcpu
, msr_info
->index
, &msr_info
->data
);
2236 case MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE
:
2237 msr_info
->data
= kvm_get_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(vcpu
);
2239 case MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST
:
2240 msr_info
->data
= (u64
)vcpu
->arch
.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr
;
2242 case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE
:
2243 msr_info
->data
= vcpu
->arch
.ia32_misc_enable_msr
;
2245 case MSR_IA32_SMBASE
:
2246 if (!msr_info
->host_initiated
)
2248 msr_info
->data
= vcpu
->arch
.smbase
;
2250 case MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS
:
2251 /* TSC increment by tick */
2252 msr_info
->data
= 1000ULL;
2253 /* CPU multiplier */
2254 msr_info
->data
|= (((uint64_t)4ULL) << 40);
2257 msr_info
->data
= vcpu
->arch
.efer
;
2259 case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK
:
2260 case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW
:
2261 msr_info
->data
= vcpu
->kvm
->arch
.wall_clock
;
2263 case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME
:
2264 case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW
:
2265 msr_info
->data
= vcpu
->arch
.time
;
2267 case MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN
:
2268 msr_info
->data
= vcpu
->arch
.apf
.msr_val
;
2270 case MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME
:
2271 msr_info
->data
= vcpu
->arch
.st
.msr_val
;
2273 case MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN
:
2274 msr_info
->data
= vcpu
->arch
.pv_eoi
.msr_val
;
2276 case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR
:
2277 case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE
:
2278 case MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP
:
2279 case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL
:
2280 case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS
:
2281 case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL
... MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS
) - 1:
2282 return get_msr_mce(vcpu
, msr_info
->index
, &msr_info
->data
);
2283 case MSR_K7_CLK_CTL
:
2285 * Provide expected ramp-up count for K7. All other
2286 * are set to zero, indicating minimum divisors for
2289 * This prevents guest kernels on AMD host with CPU
2290 * type 6, model 8 and higher from exploding due to
2291 * the rdmsr failing.
2293 msr_info
->data
= 0x20000000;
2295 case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID
... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15
:
2296 case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0
... HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4
:
2297 case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL
:
2298 return kvm_hv_get_msr_common(vcpu
,
2299 msr_info
->index
, &msr_info
->data
);
2301 case MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL3
:
2302 /* This legacy MSR exists but isn't fully documented in current
2303 * silicon. It is however accessed by winxp in very narrow
2304 * scenarios where it sets bit #19, itself documented as
2305 * a "reserved" bit. Best effort attempt to source coherent
2306 * read data here should the balance of the register be
2307 * interpreted by the guest:
2309 * L2 cache control register 3: 64GB range, 256KB size,
2310 * enabled, latency 0x1, configured
2312 msr_info
->data
= 0xbe702111;
2314 case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH
:
2315 if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu
))
2317 msr_info
->data
= vcpu
->arch
.osvw
.length
;
2319 case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS
:
2320 if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu
))
2322 msr_info
->data
= vcpu
->arch
.osvw
.status
;
2325 if (kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr(vcpu
, msr_info
->index
))
2326 return kvm_pmu_get_msr(vcpu
, msr_info
->index
, &msr_info
->data
);
2328 vcpu_unimpl(vcpu
, "unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr_info
->index
);
2331 vcpu_unimpl(vcpu
, "ignored rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr_info
->index
);
2338 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_msr_common
);
2341 * Read or write a bunch of msrs. All parameters are kernel addresses.
2343 * @return number of msrs set successfully.
2345 static int __msr_io(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_msrs
*msrs
,
2346 struct kvm_msr_entry
*entries
,
2347 int (*do_msr
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2348 unsigned index
, u64
*data
))
2352 idx
= srcu_read_lock(&vcpu
->kvm
->srcu
);
2353 for (i
= 0; i
< msrs
->nmsrs
; ++i
)
2354 if (do_msr(vcpu
, entries
[i
].index
, &entries
[i
].data
))
2356 srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu
->kvm
->srcu
, idx
);
2362 * Read or write a bunch of msrs. Parameters are user addresses.
2364 * @return number of msrs set successfully.
2366 static int msr_io(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_msrs __user
*user_msrs
,
2367 int (*do_msr
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2368 unsigned index
, u64
*data
),
2371 struct kvm_msrs msrs
;
2372 struct kvm_msr_entry
*entries
;
2377 if (copy_from_user(&msrs
, user_msrs
, sizeof msrs
))
2381 if (msrs
.nmsrs
>= MAX_IO_MSRS
)
2384 size
= sizeof(struct kvm_msr_entry
) * msrs
.nmsrs
;
2385 entries
= memdup_user(user_msrs
->entries
, size
);
2386 if (IS_ERR(entries
)) {
2387 r
= PTR_ERR(entries
);
2391 r
= n
= __msr_io(vcpu
, &msrs
, entries
, do_msr
);
2396 if (writeback
&& copy_to_user(user_msrs
->entries
, entries
, size
))
2407 int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm
*kvm
, long ext
)
2412 case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP
:
2414 case KVM_CAP_MMU_SHADOW_CACHE_CONTROL
:
2415 case KVM_CAP_SET_TSS_ADDR
:
2416 case KVM_CAP_EXT_CPUID
:
2417 case KVM_CAP_EXT_EMUL_CPUID
:
2418 case KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE
:
2420 case KVM_CAP_NOP_IO_DELAY
:
2421 case KVM_CAP_MP_STATE
:
2422 case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU
:
2423 case KVM_CAP_USER_NMI
:
2424 case KVM_CAP_REINJECT_CONTROL
:
2425 case KVM_CAP_IRQ_INJECT_STATUS
:
2426 case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD
:
2427 case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD_NO_LENGTH
:
2429 case KVM_CAP_PIT_STATE2
:
2430 case KVM_CAP_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR
:
2431 case KVM_CAP_XEN_HVM
:
2432 case KVM_CAP_ADJUST_CLOCK
:
2433 case KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS
:
2434 case KVM_CAP_HYPERV
:
2435 case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_VAPIC
:
2436 case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SPIN
:
2437 case KVM_CAP_PCI_SEGMENT
:
2438 case KVM_CAP_DEBUGREGS
:
2439 case KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP
:
2441 case KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF
:
2442 case KVM_CAP_GET_TSC_KHZ
:
2443 case KVM_CAP_KVMCLOCK_CTRL
:
2444 case KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM
:
2445 case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_TIME
:
2446 case KVM_CAP_IOAPIC_POLARITY_IGNORED
:
2447 case KVM_CAP_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER
:
2448 case KVM_CAP_ENABLE_CAP_VM
:
2449 case KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS
:
2450 case KVM_CAP_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID
:
2451 case KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP
:
2452 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT
2453 case KVM_CAP_ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ
:
2454 case KVM_CAP_PCI_2_3
:
2458 case KVM_CAP_X86_SMM
:
2459 /* SMBASE is usually relocated above 1M on modern chipsets,
2460 * and SMM handlers might indeed rely on 4G segment limits,
2461 * so do not report SMM to be available if real mode is
2462 * emulated via vm86 mode. Still, do not go to great lengths
2463 * to avoid userspace's usage of the feature, because it is a
2464 * fringe case that is not enabled except via specific settings
2465 * of the module parameters.
2467 r
= kvm_x86_ops
->cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase();
2469 case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO
:
2470 r
= KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET
;
2473 r
= !kvm_x86_ops
->cpu_has_accelerated_tpr();
2475 case KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS
:
2476 r
= KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS
;
2478 case KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS
:
2481 case KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS
:
2482 r
= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS
;
2484 case KVM_CAP_PV_MMU
: /* obsolete */
2487 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT
2489 r
= iommu_present(&pci_bus_type
);
2493 r
= KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS
;
2498 case KVM_CAP_TSC_CONTROL
:
2499 r
= kvm_has_tsc_control
;
2509 long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file
*filp
,
2510 unsigned int ioctl
, unsigned long arg
)
2512 void __user
*argp
= (void __user
*)arg
;
2516 case KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST
: {
2517 struct kvm_msr_list __user
*user_msr_list
= argp
;
2518 struct kvm_msr_list msr_list
;
2522 if (copy_from_user(&msr_list
, user_msr_list
, sizeof msr_list
))
2525 msr_list
.nmsrs
= num_msrs_to_save
+ num_emulated_msrs
;
2526 if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list
, &msr_list
, sizeof msr_list
))
2529 if (n
< msr_list
.nmsrs
)
2532 if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list
->indices
, &msrs_to_save
,
2533 num_msrs_to_save
* sizeof(u32
)))
2535 if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list
->indices
+ num_msrs_to_save
,
2537 num_emulated_msrs
* sizeof(u32
)))
2542 case KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID
:
2543 case KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID
: {
2544 struct kvm_cpuid2 __user
*cpuid_arg
= argp
;
2545 struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid
;
2548 if (copy_from_user(&cpuid
, cpuid_arg
, sizeof cpuid
))
2551 r
= kvm_dev_ioctl_get_cpuid(&cpuid
, cpuid_arg
->entries
,
2557 if (copy_to_user(cpuid_arg
, &cpuid
, sizeof cpuid
))
2562 case KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED
: {
2565 mce_cap
= KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED
;
2567 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &mce_cap
, sizeof mce_cap
))
2579 static void wbinvd_ipi(void *garbage
)
2584 static bool need_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2586 return kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(vcpu
->kvm
);
2589 void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int cpu
)
2591 /* Address WBINVD may be executed by guest */
2592 if (need_emulate_wbinvd(vcpu
)) {
2593 if (kvm_x86_ops
->has_wbinvd_exit())
2594 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu
, vcpu
->arch
.wbinvd_dirty_mask
);
2595 else if (vcpu
->cpu
!= -1 && vcpu
->cpu
!= cpu
)
2596 smp_call_function_single(vcpu
->cpu
,
2597 wbinvd_ipi
, NULL
, 1);
2600 kvm_x86_ops
->vcpu_load(vcpu
, cpu
);
2602 /* Apply any externally detected TSC adjustments (due to suspend) */
2603 if (unlikely(vcpu
->arch
.tsc_offset_adjustment
)) {
2604 adjust_tsc_offset_host(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.tsc_offset_adjustment
);
2605 vcpu
->arch
.tsc_offset_adjustment
= 0;
2606 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE
, vcpu
);
2609 if (unlikely(vcpu
->cpu
!= cpu
) || check_tsc_unstable()) {
2610 s64 tsc_delta
= !vcpu
->arch
.last_host_tsc
? 0 :
2611 rdtsc() - vcpu
->arch
.last_host_tsc
;
2613 mark_tsc_unstable("KVM discovered backwards TSC");
2614 if (check_tsc_unstable()) {
2615 u64 offset
= kvm_x86_ops
->compute_tsc_offset(vcpu
,
2616 vcpu
->arch
.last_guest_tsc
);
2617 kvm_x86_ops
->write_tsc_offset(vcpu
, offset
);
2618 vcpu
->arch
.tsc_catchup
= 1;
2621 * On a host with synchronized TSC, there is no need to update
2622 * kvmclock on vcpu->cpu migration
2624 if (!vcpu
->kvm
->arch
.use_master_clock
|| vcpu
->cpu
== -1)
2625 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE
, vcpu
);
2626 if (vcpu
->cpu
!= cpu
)
2627 kvm_migrate_timers(vcpu
);
2631 accumulate_steal_time(vcpu
);
2632 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE
, vcpu
);
2635 void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2637 kvm_x86_ops
->vcpu_put(vcpu
);
2638 kvm_put_guest_fpu(vcpu
);
2639 vcpu
->arch
.last_host_tsc
= rdtsc();
2642 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2643 struct kvm_lapic_state
*s
)
2645 kvm_x86_ops
->sync_pir_to_irr(vcpu
);
2646 memcpy(s
->regs
, vcpu
->arch
.apic
->regs
, sizeof *s
);
2651 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2652 struct kvm_lapic_state
*s
)
2654 kvm_apic_post_state_restore(vcpu
, s
);
2655 update_cr8_intercept(vcpu
);
2660 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2661 struct kvm_interrupt
*irq
)
2663 if (irq
->irq
>= KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS
)
2665 if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
))
2668 kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu
, irq
->irq
, false);
2669 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
2674 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2676 kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu
);
2681 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_smi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2683 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_SMI
, vcpu
);
2688 static int vcpu_ioctl_tpr_access_reporting(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2689 struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl
*tac
)
2693 vcpu
->arch
.tpr_access_reporting
= !!tac
->enabled
;
2697 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_setup_mce(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2701 unsigned bank_num
= mcg_cap
& 0xff, bank
;
2704 if (!bank_num
|| bank_num
>= KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS
)
2706 if (mcg_cap
& ~(KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED
| 0xff | 0xff0000))
2709 vcpu
->arch
.mcg_cap
= mcg_cap
;
2710 /* Init IA32_MCG_CTL to all 1s */
2711 if (mcg_cap
& MCG_CTL_P
)
2712 vcpu
->arch
.mcg_ctl
= ~(u64
)0;
2713 /* Init IA32_MCi_CTL to all 1s */
2714 for (bank
= 0; bank
< bank_num
; bank
++)
2715 vcpu
->arch
.mce_banks
[bank
*4] = ~(u64
)0;
2720 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_mce(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2721 struct kvm_x86_mce
*mce
)
2723 u64 mcg_cap
= vcpu
->arch
.mcg_cap
;
2724 unsigned bank_num
= mcg_cap
& 0xff;
2725 u64
*banks
= vcpu
->arch
.mce_banks
;
2727 if (mce
->bank
>= bank_num
|| !(mce
->status
& MCI_STATUS_VAL
))
2730 * if IA32_MCG_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
2731 * reporting is disabled
2733 if ((mce
->status
& MCI_STATUS_UC
) && (mcg_cap
& MCG_CTL_P
) &&
2734 vcpu
->arch
.mcg_ctl
!= ~(u64
)0)
2736 banks
+= 4 * mce
->bank
;
2738 * if IA32_MCi_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
2739 * reporting is disabled for the bank
2741 if ((mce
->status
& MCI_STATUS_UC
) && banks
[0] != ~(u64
)0)
2743 if (mce
->status
& MCI_STATUS_UC
) {
2744 if ((vcpu
->arch
.mcg_status
& MCG_STATUS_MCIP
) ||
2745 !kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu
, X86_CR4_MCE
)) {
2746 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT
, vcpu
);
2749 if (banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
)
2750 mce
->status
|= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
2751 banks
[2] = mce
->addr
;
2752 banks
[3] = mce
->misc
;
2753 vcpu
->arch
.mcg_status
= mce
->mcg_status
;
2754 banks
[1] = mce
->status
;
2755 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu
, MC_VECTOR
);
2756 } else if (!(banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
)
2757 || !(banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_UC
)) {
2758 if (banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
)
2759 mce
->status
|= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
2760 banks
[2] = mce
->addr
;
2761 banks
[3] = mce
->misc
;
2762 banks
[1] = mce
->status
;
2764 banks
[1] |= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
2768 static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2769 struct kvm_vcpu_events
*events
)
2772 events
->exception
.injected
=
2773 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.pending
&&
2774 !kvm_exception_is_soft(vcpu
->arch
.exception
.nr
);
2775 events
->exception
.nr
= vcpu
->arch
.exception
.nr
;
2776 events
->exception
.has_error_code
= vcpu
->arch
.exception
.has_error_code
;
2777 events
->exception
.pad
= 0;
2778 events
->exception
.error_code
= vcpu
->arch
.exception
.error_code
;
2780 events
->interrupt
.injected
=
2781 vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.pending
&& !vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.soft
;
2782 events
->interrupt
.nr
= vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.nr
;
2783 events
->interrupt
.soft
= 0;
2784 events
->interrupt
.shadow
= kvm_x86_ops
->get_interrupt_shadow(vcpu
);
2786 events
->nmi
.injected
= vcpu
->arch
.nmi_injected
;
2787 events
->nmi
.pending
= vcpu
->arch
.nmi_pending
!= 0;
2788 events
->nmi
.masked
= kvm_x86_ops
->get_nmi_mask(vcpu
);
2789 events
->nmi
.pad
= 0;
2791 events
->sipi_vector
= 0; /* never valid when reporting to user space */
2793 events
->smi
.smm
= is_smm(vcpu
);
2794 events
->smi
.pending
= vcpu
->arch
.smi_pending
;
2795 events
->smi
.smm_inside_nmi
=
2796 !!(vcpu
->arch
.hflags
& HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK
);
2797 events
->smi
.latched_init
= kvm_lapic_latched_init(vcpu
);
2799 events
->flags
= (KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING
2800 | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW
2801 | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM
);
2802 memset(&events
->reserved
, 0, sizeof(events
->reserved
));
2805 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2806 struct kvm_vcpu_events
*events
)
2808 if (events
->flags
& ~(KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING
2809 | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR
2810 | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW
2811 | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM
))
2815 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.pending
= events
->exception
.injected
;
2816 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.nr
= events
->exception
.nr
;
2817 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.has_error_code
= events
->exception
.has_error_code
;
2818 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.error_code
= events
->exception
.error_code
;
2820 vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.pending
= events
->interrupt
.injected
;
2821 vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.nr
= events
->interrupt
.nr
;
2822 vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.soft
= events
->interrupt
.soft
;
2823 if (events
->flags
& KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW
)
2824 kvm_x86_ops
->set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu
,
2825 events
->interrupt
.shadow
);
2827 vcpu
->arch
.nmi_injected
= events
->nmi
.injected
;
2828 if (events
->flags
& KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING
)
2829 vcpu
->arch
.nmi_pending
= events
->nmi
.pending
;
2830 kvm_x86_ops
->set_nmi_mask(vcpu
, events
->nmi
.masked
);
2832 if (events
->flags
& KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR
&&
2833 kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu
))
2834 vcpu
->arch
.apic
->sipi_vector
= events
->sipi_vector
;
2836 if (events
->flags
& KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM
) {
2837 if (events
->smi
.smm
)
2838 vcpu
->arch
.hflags
|= HF_SMM_MASK
;
2840 vcpu
->arch
.hflags
&= ~HF_SMM_MASK
;
2841 vcpu
->arch
.smi_pending
= events
->smi
.pending
;
2842 if (events
->smi
.smm_inside_nmi
)
2843 vcpu
->arch
.hflags
|= HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK
;
2845 vcpu
->arch
.hflags
&= ~HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK
;
2846 if (kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu
)) {
2847 if (events
->smi
.latched_init
)
2848 set_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT
, &vcpu
->arch
.apic
->pending_events
);
2850 clear_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT
, &vcpu
->arch
.apic
->pending_events
);
2854 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
2859 static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_debugregs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2860 struct kvm_debugregs
*dbgregs
)
2864 memcpy(dbgregs
->db
, vcpu
->arch
.db
, sizeof(vcpu
->arch
.db
));
2865 kvm_get_dr(vcpu
, 6, &val
);
2867 dbgregs
->dr7
= vcpu
->arch
.dr7
;
2869 memset(&dbgregs
->reserved
, 0, sizeof(dbgregs
->reserved
));
2872 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_debugregs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2873 struct kvm_debugregs
*dbgregs
)
2878 memcpy(vcpu
->arch
.db
, dbgregs
->db
, sizeof(vcpu
->arch
.db
));
2879 kvm_update_dr0123(vcpu
);
2880 vcpu
->arch
.dr6
= dbgregs
->dr6
;
2881 kvm_update_dr6(vcpu
);
2882 vcpu
->arch
.dr7
= dbgregs
->dr7
;
2883 kvm_update_dr7(vcpu
);
2888 #define XSTATE_COMPACTION_ENABLED (1ULL << 63)
2890 static void fill_xsave(u8
*dest
, struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2892 struct xregs_state
*xsave
= &vcpu
->arch
.guest_fpu
.state
.xsave
;
2893 u64 xstate_bv
= xsave
->header
.xfeatures
;
2897 * Copy legacy XSAVE area, to avoid complications with CPUID
2898 * leaves 0 and 1 in the loop below.
2900 memcpy(dest
, xsave
, XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET
);
2903 *(u64
*)(dest
+ XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET
) = xstate_bv
;
2906 * Copy each region from the possibly compacted offset to the
2907 * non-compacted offset.
2909 valid
= xstate_bv
& ~XSTATE_FPSSE
;
2911 u64 feature
= valid
& -valid
;
2912 int index
= fls64(feature
) - 1;
2913 void *src
= get_xsave_addr(xsave
, feature
);
2916 u32 size
, offset
, ecx
, edx
;
2917 cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID
, index
,
2918 &size
, &offset
, &ecx
, &edx
);
2919 memcpy(dest
+ offset
, src
, size
);
2926 static void load_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u8
*src
)
2928 struct xregs_state
*xsave
= &vcpu
->arch
.guest_fpu
.state
.xsave
;
2929 u64 xstate_bv
= *(u64
*)(src
+ XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET
);
2933 * Copy legacy XSAVE area, to avoid complications with CPUID
2934 * leaves 0 and 1 in the loop below.
2936 memcpy(xsave
, src
, XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET
);
2938 /* Set XSTATE_BV and possibly XCOMP_BV. */
2939 xsave
->header
.xfeatures
= xstate_bv
;
2941 xsave
->header
.xcomp_bv
= host_xcr0
| XSTATE_COMPACTION_ENABLED
;
2944 * Copy each region from the non-compacted offset to the
2945 * possibly compacted offset.
2947 valid
= xstate_bv
& ~XSTATE_FPSSE
;
2949 u64 feature
= valid
& -valid
;
2950 int index
= fls64(feature
) - 1;
2951 void *dest
= get_xsave_addr(xsave
, feature
);
2954 u32 size
, offset
, ecx
, edx
;
2955 cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID
, index
,
2956 &size
, &offset
, &ecx
, &edx
);
2957 memcpy(dest
, src
+ offset
, size
);
2964 static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2965 struct kvm_xsave
*guest_xsave
)
2967 if (cpu_has_xsave
) {
2968 memset(guest_xsave
, 0, sizeof(struct kvm_xsave
));
2969 fill_xsave((u8
*) guest_xsave
->region
, vcpu
);
2971 memcpy(guest_xsave
->region
,
2972 &vcpu
->arch
.guest_fpu
.state
.fxsave
,
2973 sizeof(struct fxregs_state
));
2974 *(u64
*)&guest_xsave
->region
[XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET
/ sizeof(u32
)] =
2979 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2980 struct kvm_xsave
*guest_xsave
)
2983 *(u64
*)&guest_xsave
->region
[XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET
/ sizeof(u32
)];
2985 if (cpu_has_xsave
) {
2987 * Here we allow setting states that are not present in
2988 * CPUID leaf 0xD, index 0, EDX:EAX. This is for compatibility
2989 * with old userspace.
2991 if (xstate_bv
& ~kvm_supported_xcr0())
2993 load_xsave(vcpu
, (u8
*)guest_xsave
->region
);
2995 if (xstate_bv
& ~XSTATE_FPSSE
)
2997 memcpy(&vcpu
->arch
.guest_fpu
.state
.fxsave
,
2998 guest_xsave
->region
, sizeof(struct fxregs_state
));
3003 static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xcrs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
3004 struct kvm_xcrs
*guest_xcrs
)
3006 if (!cpu_has_xsave
) {
3007 guest_xcrs
->nr_xcrs
= 0;
3011 guest_xcrs
->nr_xcrs
= 1;
3012 guest_xcrs
->flags
= 0;
3013 guest_xcrs
->xcrs
[0].xcr
= XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK
;
3014 guest_xcrs
->xcrs
[0].value
= vcpu
->arch
.xcr0
;
3017 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xcrs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
3018 struct kvm_xcrs
*guest_xcrs
)
3025 if (guest_xcrs
->nr_xcrs
> KVM_MAX_XCRS
|| guest_xcrs
->flags
)
3028 for (i
= 0; i
< guest_xcrs
->nr_xcrs
; i
++)
3029 /* Only support XCR0 currently */
3030 if (guest_xcrs
->xcrs
[i
].xcr
== XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK
) {
3031 r
= __kvm_set_xcr(vcpu
, XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK
,
3032 guest_xcrs
->xcrs
[i
].value
);
3041 * kvm_set_guest_paused() indicates to the guest kernel that it has been
3042 * stopped by the hypervisor. This function will be called from the host only.
3043 * EINVAL is returned when the host attempts to set the flag for a guest that
3044 * does not support pv clocks.
3046 static int kvm_set_guest_paused(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3048 if (!vcpu
->arch
.pv_time_enabled
)
3050 vcpu
->arch
.pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request
= true;
3051 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE
, vcpu
);
3055 long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file
*filp
,
3056 unsigned int ioctl
, unsigned long arg
)
3058 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= filp
->private_data
;
3059 void __user
*argp
= (void __user
*)arg
;
3062 struct kvm_lapic_state
*lapic
;
3063 struct kvm_xsave
*xsave
;
3064 struct kvm_xcrs
*xcrs
;
3070 case KVM_GET_LAPIC
: {
3072 if (!vcpu
->arch
.apic
)
3074 u
.lapic
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_lapic_state
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3079 r
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic(vcpu
, u
.lapic
);
3083 if (copy_to_user(argp
, u
.lapic
, sizeof(struct kvm_lapic_state
)))
3088 case KVM_SET_LAPIC
: {
3090 if (!vcpu
->arch
.apic
)
3092 u
.lapic
= memdup_user(argp
, sizeof(*u
.lapic
));
3093 if (IS_ERR(u
.lapic
))
3094 return PTR_ERR(u
.lapic
);
3096 r
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_lapic(vcpu
, u
.lapic
);
3099 case KVM_INTERRUPT
: {
3100 struct kvm_interrupt irq
;
3103 if (copy_from_user(&irq
, argp
, sizeof irq
))
3105 r
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(vcpu
, &irq
);
3109 r
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl_nmi(vcpu
);
3113 r
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl_smi(vcpu
);
3116 case KVM_SET_CPUID
: {
3117 struct kvm_cpuid __user
*cpuid_arg
= argp
;
3118 struct kvm_cpuid cpuid
;
3121 if (copy_from_user(&cpuid
, cpuid_arg
, sizeof cpuid
))
3123 r
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(vcpu
, &cpuid
, cpuid_arg
->entries
);
3126 case KVM_SET_CPUID2
: {
3127 struct kvm_cpuid2 __user
*cpuid_arg
= argp
;
3128 struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid
;
3131 if (copy_from_user(&cpuid
, cpuid_arg
, sizeof cpuid
))
3133 r
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2(vcpu
, &cpuid
,
3134 cpuid_arg
->entries
);
3137 case KVM_GET_CPUID2
: {
3138 struct kvm_cpuid2 __user
*cpuid_arg
= argp
;
3139 struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid
;
3142 if (copy_from_user(&cpuid
, cpuid_arg
, sizeof cpuid
))
3144 r
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(vcpu
, &cpuid
,
3145 cpuid_arg
->entries
);
3149 if (copy_to_user(cpuid_arg
, &cpuid
, sizeof cpuid
))
3155 r
= msr_io(vcpu
, argp
, do_get_msr
, 1);
3158 r
= msr_io(vcpu
, argp
, do_set_msr
, 0);
3160 case KVM_TPR_ACCESS_REPORTING
: {
3161 struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl tac
;
3164 if (copy_from_user(&tac
, argp
, sizeof tac
))
3166 r
= vcpu_ioctl_tpr_access_reporting(vcpu
, &tac
);
3170 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &tac
, sizeof tac
))
3175 case KVM_SET_VAPIC_ADDR
: {
3176 struct kvm_vapic_addr va
;
3179 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
))
3182 if (copy_from_user(&va
, argp
, sizeof va
))
3184 r
= kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(vcpu
, va
.vapic_addr
);
3187 case KVM_X86_SETUP_MCE
: {
3191 if (copy_from_user(&mcg_cap
, argp
, sizeof mcg_cap
))
3193 r
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_setup_mce(vcpu
, mcg_cap
);
3196 case KVM_X86_SET_MCE
: {
3197 struct kvm_x86_mce mce
;
3200 if (copy_from_user(&mce
, argp
, sizeof mce
))
3202 r
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_mce(vcpu
, &mce
);
3205 case KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS
: {
3206 struct kvm_vcpu_events events
;
3208 kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_vcpu_events(vcpu
, &events
);
3211 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &events
, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu_events
)))
3216 case KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS
: {
3217 struct kvm_vcpu_events events
;
3220 if (copy_from_user(&events
, argp
, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu_events
)))
3223 r
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(vcpu
, &events
);
3226 case KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS
: {
3227 struct kvm_debugregs dbgregs
;
3229 kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_debugregs(vcpu
, &dbgregs
);
3232 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &dbgregs
,
3233 sizeof(struct kvm_debugregs
)))
3238 case KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS
: {
3239 struct kvm_debugregs dbgregs
;
3242 if (copy_from_user(&dbgregs
, argp
,
3243 sizeof(struct kvm_debugregs
)))
3246 r
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_debugregs(vcpu
, &dbgregs
);
3249 case KVM_GET_XSAVE
: {
3250 u
.xsave
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_xsave
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3255 kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xsave(vcpu
, u
.xsave
);
3258 if (copy_to_user(argp
, u
.xsave
, sizeof(struct kvm_xsave
)))
3263 case KVM_SET_XSAVE
: {
3264 u
.xsave
= memdup_user(argp
, sizeof(*u
.xsave
));
3265 if (IS_ERR(u
.xsave
))
3266 return PTR_ERR(u
.xsave
);
3268 r
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xsave(vcpu
, u
.xsave
);
3271 case KVM_GET_XCRS
: {
3272 u
.xcrs
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_xcrs
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3277 kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xcrs(vcpu
, u
.xcrs
);
3280 if (copy_to_user(argp
, u
.xcrs
,
3281 sizeof(struct kvm_xcrs
)))
3286 case KVM_SET_XCRS
: {
3287 u
.xcrs
= memdup_user(argp
, sizeof(*u
.xcrs
));
3289 return PTR_ERR(u
.xcrs
);
3291 r
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xcrs(vcpu
, u
.xcrs
);
3294 case KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ
: {
3298 user_tsc_khz
= (u32
)arg
;
3300 if (user_tsc_khz
>= kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz
)
3303 if (user_tsc_khz
== 0)
3304 user_tsc_khz
= tsc_khz
;
3306 kvm_set_tsc_khz(vcpu
, user_tsc_khz
);
3311 case KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ
: {
3312 r
= vcpu
->arch
.virtual_tsc_khz
;
3315 case KVM_KVMCLOCK_CTRL
: {
3316 r
= kvm_set_guest_paused(vcpu
);
3327 int kvm_arch_vcpu_fault(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct vm_fault
*vmf
)
3329 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS
;
3332 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_tss_addr(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned long addr
)
3336 if (addr
> (unsigned int)(-3 * PAGE_SIZE
))
3338 ret
= kvm_x86_ops
->set_tss_addr(kvm
, addr
);
3342 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_identity_map_addr(struct kvm
*kvm
,
3345 kvm
->arch
.ept_identity_map_addr
= ident_addr
;
3349 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_nr_mmu_pages(struct kvm
*kvm
,
3350 u32 kvm_nr_mmu_pages
)
3352 if (kvm_nr_mmu_pages
< KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES
)
3355 mutex_lock(&kvm
->slots_lock
);
3357 kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(kvm
, kvm_nr_mmu_pages
);
3358 kvm
->arch
.n_requested_mmu_pages
= kvm_nr_mmu_pages
;
3360 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->slots_lock
);
3364 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_nr_mmu_pages(struct kvm
*kvm
)
3366 return kvm
->arch
.n_max_mmu_pages
;
3369 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_irqchip(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_irqchip
*chip
)
3374 switch (chip
->chip_id
) {
3375 case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER
:
3376 memcpy(&chip
->chip
.pic
,
3377 &pic_irqchip(kvm
)->pics
[0],
3378 sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state
));
3380 case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE
:
3381 memcpy(&chip
->chip
.pic
,
3382 &pic_irqchip(kvm
)->pics
[1],
3383 sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state
));
3385 case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC
:
3386 r
= kvm_get_ioapic(kvm
, &chip
->chip
.ioapic
);
3395 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_irqchip(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_irqchip
*chip
)
3400 switch (chip
->chip_id
) {
3401 case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER
:
3402 spin_lock(&pic_irqchip(kvm
)->lock
);
3403 memcpy(&pic_irqchip(kvm
)->pics
[0],
3405 sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state
));
3406 spin_unlock(&pic_irqchip(kvm
)->lock
);
3408 case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE
:
3409 spin_lock(&pic_irqchip(kvm
)->lock
);
3410 memcpy(&pic_irqchip(kvm
)->pics
[1],
3412 sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state
));
3413 spin_unlock(&pic_irqchip(kvm
)->lock
);
3415 case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC
:
3416 r
= kvm_set_ioapic(kvm
, &chip
->chip
.ioapic
);
3422 kvm_pic_update_irq(pic_irqchip(kvm
));
3426 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_pit_state
*ps
)
3430 mutex_lock(&kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.lock
);
3431 memcpy(ps
, &kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state
));
3432 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.lock
);
3436 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_pit_state
*ps
)
3440 mutex_lock(&kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.lock
);
3441 memcpy(&kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
, ps
, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state
));
3442 kvm_pit_load_count(kvm
, 0, ps
->channels
[0].count
, 0);
3443 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.lock
);
3447 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit2(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_pit_state2
*ps
)
3451 mutex_lock(&kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.lock
);
3452 memcpy(ps
->channels
, &kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.channels
,
3453 sizeof(ps
->channels
));
3454 ps
->flags
= kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.flags
;
3455 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.lock
);
3456 memset(&ps
->reserved
, 0, sizeof(ps
->reserved
));
3460 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit2(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_pit_state2
*ps
)
3462 int r
= 0, start
= 0;
3463 u32 prev_legacy
, cur_legacy
;
3464 mutex_lock(&kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.lock
);
3465 prev_legacy
= kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.flags
& KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY
;
3466 cur_legacy
= ps
->flags
& KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY
;
3467 if (!prev_legacy
&& cur_legacy
)
3469 memcpy(&kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.channels
, &ps
->channels
,
3470 sizeof(kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.channels
));
3471 kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.flags
= ps
->flags
;
3472 kvm_pit_load_count(kvm
, 0, kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.channels
[0].count
, start
);
3473 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.lock
);
3477 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_reinject(struct kvm
*kvm
,
3478 struct kvm_reinject_control
*control
)
3480 if (!kvm
->arch
.vpit
)
3482 mutex_lock(&kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.lock
);
3483 kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.reinject
= control
->pit_reinject
;
3484 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->arch
.vpit
->pit_state
.lock
);
3489 * kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log - get and clear the log of dirty pages in a slot
3490 * @kvm: kvm instance
3491 * @log: slot id and address to which we copy the log
3493 * Steps 1-4 below provide general overview of dirty page logging. See
3494 * kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() function description for additional details.
3496 * We call kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() to handle steps 1-3, upon return we
3497 * always flush the TLB (step 4) even if previous step failed and the dirty
3498 * bitmap may be corrupt. Regardless of previous outcome the KVM logging API
3499 * does not preclude user space subsequent dirty log read. Flushing TLB ensures
3500 * writes will be marked dirty for next log read.
3502 * 1. Take a snapshot of the bit and clear it if needed.
3503 * 2. Write protect the corresponding page.
3504 * 3. Copy the snapshot to the userspace.
3505 * 4. Flush TLB's if needed.
3507 int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_dirty_log
*log
)
3509 bool is_dirty
= false;
3512 mutex_lock(&kvm
->slots_lock
);
3515 * Flush potentially hardware-cached dirty pages to dirty_bitmap.
3517 if (kvm_x86_ops
->flush_log_dirty
)
3518 kvm_x86_ops
->flush_log_dirty(kvm
);
3520 r
= kvm_get_dirty_log_protect(kvm
, log
, &is_dirty
);
3523 * All the TLBs can be flushed out of mmu lock, see the comments in
3524 * kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access().
3526 lockdep_assert_held(&kvm
->slots_lock
);
3528 kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm
);
3530 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->slots_lock
);
3534 int kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_irq_level
*irq_event
,
3537 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm
))
3540 irq_event
->status
= kvm_set_irq(kvm
, KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID
,
3541 irq_event
->irq
, irq_event
->level
,
3546 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm
*kvm
,
3547 struct kvm_enable_cap
*cap
)
3555 case KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS
:
3556 kvm
->arch
.disabled_quirks
= cap
->args
[0];
3559 case KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP
: {
3560 mutex_lock(&kvm
->lock
);
3562 if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm
))
3563 goto split_irqchip_unlock
;
3564 if (atomic_read(&kvm
->online_vcpus
))
3565 goto split_irqchip_unlock
;
3566 r
= kvm_setup_empty_irq_routing(kvm
);
3568 goto split_irqchip_unlock
;
3569 /* Pairs with irqchip_in_kernel. */
3571 kvm
->arch
.irqchip_split
= true;
3573 split_irqchip_unlock
:
3574 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->lock
);
3584 long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file
*filp
,
3585 unsigned int ioctl
, unsigned long arg
)
3587 struct kvm
*kvm
= filp
->private_data
;
3588 void __user
*argp
= (void __user
*)arg
;
3591 * This union makes it completely explicit to gcc-3.x
3592 * that these two variables' stack usage should be
3593 * combined, not added together.
3596 struct kvm_pit_state ps
;
3597 struct kvm_pit_state2 ps2
;
3598 struct kvm_pit_config pit_config
;
3602 case KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR
:
3603 r
= kvm_vm_ioctl_set_tss_addr(kvm
, arg
);
3605 case KVM_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR
: {
3609 if (copy_from_user(&ident_addr
, argp
, sizeof ident_addr
))
3611 r
= kvm_vm_ioctl_set_identity_map_addr(kvm
, ident_addr
);
3614 case KVM_SET_NR_MMU_PAGES
:
3615 r
= kvm_vm_ioctl_set_nr_mmu_pages(kvm
, arg
);
3617 case KVM_GET_NR_MMU_PAGES
:
3618 r
= kvm_vm_ioctl_get_nr_mmu_pages(kvm
);
3620 case KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP
: {
3621 struct kvm_pic
*vpic
;
3623 mutex_lock(&kvm
->lock
);
3626 goto create_irqchip_unlock
;
3628 if (atomic_read(&kvm
->online_vcpus
))
3629 goto create_irqchip_unlock
;
3631 vpic
= kvm_create_pic(kvm
);
3633 r
= kvm_ioapic_init(kvm
);
3635 mutex_lock(&kvm
->slots_lock
);
3636 kvm_destroy_pic(vpic
);
3637 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->slots_lock
);
3638 goto create_irqchip_unlock
;
3641 goto create_irqchip_unlock
;
3642 r
= kvm_setup_default_irq_routing(kvm
);
3644 mutex_lock(&kvm
->slots_lock
);
3645 mutex_lock(&kvm
->irq_lock
);
3646 kvm_ioapic_destroy(kvm
);
3647 kvm_destroy_pic(vpic
);
3648 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->irq_lock
);
3649 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->slots_lock
);
3650 goto create_irqchip_unlock
;
3652 /* Write kvm->irq_routing before kvm->arch.vpic. */
3654 kvm
->arch
.vpic
= vpic
;
3655 create_irqchip_unlock
:
3656 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->lock
);
3659 case KVM_CREATE_PIT
:
3660 u
.pit_config
.flags
= KVM_PIT_SPEAKER_DUMMY
;
3662 case KVM_CREATE_PIT2
:
3664 if (copy_from_user(&u
.pit_config
, argp
,
3665 sizeof(struct kvm_pit_config
)))
3668 mutex_lock(&kvm
->slots_lock
);
3671 goto create_pit_unlock
;
3673 kvm
->arch
.vpit
= kvm_create_pit(kvm
, u
.pit_config
.flags
);
3677 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->slots_lock
);
3679 case KVM_GET_IRQCHIP
: {
3680 /* 0: PIC master, 1: PIC slave, 2: IOAPIC */
3681 struct kvm_irqchip
*chip
;
3683 chip
= memdup_user(argp
, sizeof(*chip
));
3690 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm
) || irqchip_split(kvm
))
3691 goto get_irqchip_out
;
3692 r
= kvm_vm_ioctl_get_irqchip(kvm
, chip
);
3694 goto get_irqchip_out
;
3696 if (copy_to_user(argp
, chip
, sizeof *chip
))
3697 goto get_irqchip_out
;
3703 case KVM_SET_IRQCHIP
: {
3704 /* 0: PIC master, 1: PIC slave, 2: IOAPIC */
3705 struct kvm_irqchip
*chip
;
3707 chip
= memdup_user(argp
, sizeof(*chip
));
3714 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm
) || irqchip_split(kvm
))
3715 goto set_irqchip_out
;
3716 r
= kvm_vm_ioctl_set_irqchip(kvm
, chip
);
3718 goto set_irqchip_out
;
3726 if (copy_from_user(&u
.ps
, argp
, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state
)))
3729 if (!kvm
->arch
.vpit
)
3731 r
= kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit(kvm
, &u
.ps
);
3735 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &u
.ps
, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state
)))
3742 if (copy_from_user(&u
.ps
, argp
, sizeof u
.ps
))
3745 if (!kvm
->arch
.vpit
)
3747 r
= kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit(kvm
, &u
.ps
);
3750 case KVM_GET_PIT2
: {
3752 if (!kvm
->arch
.vpit
)
3754 r
= kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit2(kvm
, &u
.ps2
);
3758 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &u
.ps2
, sizeof(u
.ps2
)))
3763 case KVM_SET_PIT2
: {
3765 if (copy_from_user(&u
.ps2
, argp
, sizeof(u
.ps2
)))
3768 if (!kvm
->arch
.vpit
)
3770 r
= kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit2(kvm
, &u
.ps2
);
3773 case KVM_REINJECT_CONTROL
: {
3774 struct kvm_reinject_control control
;
3776 if (copy_from_user(&control
, argp
, sizeof(control
)))
3778 r
= kvm_vm_ioctl_reinject(kvm
, &control
);
3781 case KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID
:
3783 mutex_lock(&kvm
->lock
);
3784 if (atomic_read(&kvm
->online_vcpus
) != 0)
3787 kvm
->arch
.bsp_vcpu_id
= arg
;
3788 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->lock
);
3790 case KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG
: {
3792 if (copy_from_user(&kvm
->arch
.xen_hvm_config
, argp
,
3793 sizeof(struct kvm_xen_hvm_config
)))
3796 if (kvm
->arch
.xen_hvm_config
.flags
)
3801 case KVM_SET_CLOCK
: {
3802 struct kvm_clock_data user_ns
;
3807 if (copy_from_user(&user_ns
, argp
, sizeof(user_ns
)))
3815 local_irq_disable();
3816 now_ns
= get_kernel_ns();
3817 delta
= user_ns
.clock
- now_ns
;
3819 kvm
->arch
.kvmclock_offset
= delta
;
3820 kvm_gen_update_masterclock(kvm
);
3823 case KVM_GET_CLOCK
: {
3824 struct kvm_clock_data user_ns
;
3827 local_irq_disable();
3828 now_ns
= get_kernel_ns();
3829 user_ns
.clock
= kvm
->arch
.kvmclock_offset
+ now_ns
;
3832 memset(&user_ns
.pad
, 0, sizeof(user_ns
.pad
));
3835 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &user_ns
, sizeof(user_ns
)))
3840 case KVM_ENABLE_CAP
: {
3841 struct kvm_enable_cap cap
;
3844 if (copy_from_user(&cap
, argp
, sizeof(cap
)))
3846 r
= kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(kvm
, &cap
);
3850 r
= kvm_vm_ioctl_assigned_device(kvm
, ioctl
, arg
);
3856 static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
3861 for (i
= j
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_save
); i
++) {
3862 if (rdmsr_safe(msrs_to_save
[i
], &dummy
[0], &dummy
[1]) < 0)
3866 * Even MSRs that are valid in the host may not be exposed
3867 * to the guests in some cases. We could work around this
3868 * in VMX with the generic MSR save/load machinery, but it
3869 * is not really worthwhile since it will really only
3870 * happen with nested virtualization.
3872 switch (msrs_to_save
[i
]) {
3873 case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS
:
3874 if (!kvm_x86_ops
->mpx_supported())
3882 msrs_to_save
[j
] = msrs_to_save
[i
];
3885 num_msrs_to_save
= j
;
3887 for (i
= j
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs
); i
++) {
3888 switch (emulated_msrs
[i
]) {
3889 case MSR_IA32_SMBASE
:
3890 if (!kvm_x86_ops
->cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase())
3898 emulated_msrs
[j
] = emulated_msrs
[i
];
3901 num_emulated_msrs
= j
;
3904 static int vcpu_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t addr
, int len
,
3912 if (!(vcpu
->arch
.apic
&&
3913 !kvm_iodevice_write(vcpu
, &vcpu
->arch
.apic
->dev
, addr
, n
, v
))
3914 && kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu
, KVM_MMIO_BUS
, addr
, n
, v
))
3925 static int vcpu_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t addr
, int len
, void *v
)
3932 if (!(vcpu
->arch
.apic
&&
3933 !kvm_iodevice_read(vcpu
, &vcpu
->arch
.apic
->dev
,
3935 && kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu
, KVM_MMIO_BUS
, addr
, n
, v
))
3937 trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ
, n
, addr
, *(u64
*)v
);
3947 static void kvm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
3948 struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
)
3950 kvm_x86_ops
->set_segment(vcpu
, var
, seg
);
3953 void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
3954 struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
)
3956 kvm_x86_ops
->get_segment(vcpu
, var
, seg
);
3959 gpa_t
translate_nested_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
, u32 access
,
3960 struct x86_exception
*exception
)
3964 BUG_ON(!mmu_is_nested(vcpu
));
3966 /* NPT walks are always user-walks */
3967 access
|= PFERR_USER_MASK
;
3968 t_gpa
= vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.gva_to_gpa(vcpu
, gpa
, access
, exception
);
3973 gpa_t
kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
,
3974 struct x86_exception
*exception
)
3976 u32 access
= (kvm_x86_ops
->get_cpl(vcpu
) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK
: 0;
3977 return vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
->gva_to_gpa(vcpu
, gva
, access
, exception
);
3980 gpa_t
kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
,
3981 struct x86_exception
*exception
)
3983 u32 access
= (kvm_x86_ops
->get_cpl(vcpu
) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK
: 0;
3984 access
|= PFERR_FETCH_MASK
;
3985 return vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
->gva_to_gpa(vcpu
, gva
, access
, exception
);
3988 gpa_t
kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
,
3989 struct x86_exception
*exception
)
3991 u32 access
= (kvm_x86_ops
->get_cpl(vcpu
) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK
: 0;
3992 access
|= PFERR_WRITE_MASK
;
3993 return vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
->gva_to_gpa(vcpu
, gva
, access
, exception
);
3996 /* uses this to access any guest's mapped memory without checking CPL */
3997 gpa_t
kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t gva
,
3998 struct x86_exception
*exception
)
4000 return vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
->gva_to_gpa(vcpu
, gva
, 0, exception
);
4003 static int kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(gva_t addr
, void *val
, unsigned int bytes
,
4004 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 access
,
4005 struct x86_exception
*exception
)
4008 int r
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
4011 gpa_t gpa
= vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
->gva_to_gpa(vcpu
, addr
, access
,
4013 unsigned offset
= addr
& (PAGE_SIZE
-1);
4014 unsigned toread
= min(bytes
, (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE
- offset
);
4017 if (gpa
== UNMAPPED_GVA
)
4018 return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT
;
4019 ret
= kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu
, gpa
>> PAGE_SHIFT
, data
,
4022 r
= X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED
;
4034 /* used for instruction fetching */
4035 static int kvm_fetch_guest_virt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
4036 gva_t addr
, void *val
, unsigned int bytes
,
4037 struct x86_exception
*exception
)
4039 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
);
4040 u32 access
= (kvm_x86_ops
->get_cpl(vcpu
) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK
: 0;
4044 /* Inline kvm_read_guest_virt_helper for speed. */
4045 gpa_t gpa
= vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
->gva_to_gpa(vcpu
, addr
, access
|PFERR_FETCH_MASK
,
4047 if (unlikely(gpa
== UNMAPPED_GVA
))
4048 return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT
;
4050 offset
= addr
& (PAGE_SIZE
-1);
4051 if (WARN_ON(offset
+ bytes
> PAGE_SIZE
))
4052 bytes
= (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE
- offset
;
4053 ret
= kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu
, gpa
>> PAGE_SHIFT
, val
,
4055 if (unlikely(ret
< 0))
4056 return X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED
;
4058 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
4061 int kvm_read_guest_virt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
4062 gva_t addr
, void *val
, unsigned int bytes
,
4063 struct x86_exception
*exception
)
4065 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
);
4066 u32 access
= (kvm_x86_ops
->get_cpl(vcpu
) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK
: 0;
4068 return kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(addr
, val
, bytes
, vcpu
, access
,
4071 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_guest_virt
);
4073 static int kvm_read_guest_virt_system(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
4074 gva_t addr
, void *val
, unsigned int bytes
,
4075 struct x86_exception
*exception
)
4077 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
);
4078 return kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(addr
, val
, bytes
, vcpu
, 0, exception
);
4081 int kvm_write_guest_virt_system(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
4082 gva_t addr
, void *val
,
4084 struct x86_exception
*exception
)
4086 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
);
4088 int r
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
4091 gpa_t gpa
= vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
->gva_to_gpa(vcpu
, addr
,
4094 unsigned offset
= addr
& (PAGE_SIZE
-1);
4095 unsigned towrite
= min(bytes
, (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE
- offset
);
4098 if (gpa
== UNMAPPED_GVA
)
4099 return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT
;
4100 ret
= kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu
, gpa
, data
, towrite
);
4102 r
= X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED
;
4113 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_guest_virt_system
);
4115 static int vcpu_mmio_gva_to_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long gva
,
4116 gpa_t
*gpa
, struct x86_exception
*exception
,
4119 u32 access
= ((kvm_x86_ops
->get_cpl(vcpu
) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK
: 0)
4120 | (write
? PFERR_WRITE_MASK
: 0);
4122 if (vcpu_match_mmio_gva(vcpu
, gva
)
4123 && !permission_fault(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
,
4124 vcpu
->arch
.access
, access
)) {
4125 *gpa
= vcpu
->arch
.mmio_gfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
|
4126 (gva
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1));
4127 trace_vcpu_match_mmio(gva
, *gpa
, write
, false);
4131 *gpa
= vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
->gva_to_gpa(vcpu
, gva
, access
, exception
);
4133 if (*gpa
== UNMAPPED_GVA
)
4136 /* For APIC access vmexit */
4137 if ((*gpa
& PAGE_MASK
) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE
)
4140 if (vcpu_match_mmio_gpa(vcpu
, *gpa
)) {
4141 trace_vcpu_match_mmio(gva
, *gpa
, write
, true);
4148 int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
,
4149 const void *val
, int bytes
)
4153 ret
= kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu
, gpa
, val
, bytes
);
4156 kvm_mmu_pte_write(vcpu
, gpa
, val
, bytes
);
4160 struct read_write_emulator_ops
{
4161 int (*read_write_prepare
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, void *val
,
4163 int (*read_write_emulate
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
,
4164 void *val
, int bytes
);
4165 int (*read_write_mmio
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
,
4166 int bytes
, void *val
);
4167 int (*read_write_exit_mmio
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
,
4168 void *val
, int bytes
);
4172 static int read_prepare(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, void *val
, int bytes
)
4174 if (vcpu
->mmio_read_completed
) {
4175 trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ
, bytes
,
4176 vcpu
->mmio_fragments
[0].gpa
, *(u64
*)val
);
4177 vcpu
->mmio_read_completed
= 0;
4184 static int read_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
,
4185 void *val
, int bytes
)
4187 return !kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu
, gpa
, val
, bytes
);
4190 static int write_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
,
4191 void *val
, int bytes
)
4193 return emulator_write_phys(vcpu
, gpa
, val
, bytes
);
4196 static int write_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
, int bytes
, void *val
)
4198 trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE
, bytes
, gpa
, *(u64
*)val
);
4199 return vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu
, gpa
, bytes
, val
);
4202 static int read_exit_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
,
4203 void *val
, int bytes
)
4205 trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ_UNSATISFIED
, bytes
, gpa
, 0);
4206 return X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED
;
4209 static int write_exit_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t gpa
,
4210 void *val
, int bytes
)
4212 struct kvm_mmio_fragment
*frag
= &vcpu
->mmio_fragments
[0];
4214 memcpy(vcpu
->run
->mmio
.data
, frag
->data
, min(8u, frag
->len
));
4215 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
4218 static const struct read_write_emulator_ops read_emultor
= {
4219 .read_write_prepare
= read_prepare
,
4220 .read_write_emulate
= read_emulate
,
4221 .read_write_mmio
= vcpu_mmio_read
,
4222 .read_write_exit_mmio
= read_exit_mmio
,
4225 static const struct read_write_emulator_ops write_emultor
= {
4226 .read_write_emulate
= write_emulate
,
4227 .read_write_mmio
= write_mmio
,
4228 .read_write_exit_mmio
= write_exit_mmio
,
4232 static int emulator_read_write_onepage(unsigned long addr
, void *val
,
4234 struct x86_exception
*exception
,
4235 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
4236 const struct read_write_emulator_ops
*ops
)
4240 bool write
= ops
->write
;
4241 struct kvm_mmio_fragment
*frag
;
4243 ret
= vcpu_mmio_gva_to_gpa(vcpu
, addr
, &gpa
, exception
, write
);
4246 return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT
;
4248 /* For APIC access vmexit */
4252 if (ops
->read_write_emulate(vcpu
, gpa
, val
, bytes
))
4253 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
4257 * Is this MMIO handled locally?
4259 handled
= ops
->read_write_mmio(vcpu
, gpa
, bytes
, val
);
4260 if (handled
== bytes
)
4261 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
4267 WARN_ON(vcpu
->mmio_nr_fragments
>= KVM_MAX_MMIO_FRAGMENTS
);
4268 frag
= &vcpu
->mmio_fragments
[vcpu
->mmio_nr_fragments
++];
4272 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
4275 static int emulator_read_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
4277 void *val
, unsigned int bytes
,
4278 struct x86_exception
*exception
,
4279 const struct read_write_emulator_ops
*ops
)
4281 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
);
4285 if (ops
->read_write_prepare
&&
4286 ops
->read_write_prepare(vcpu
, val
, bytes
))
4287 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
4289 vcpu
->mmio_nr_fragments
= 0;
4291 /* Crossing a page boundary? */
4292 if (((addr
+ bytes
- 1) ^ addr
) & PAGE_MASK
) {
4295 now
= -addr
& ~PAGE_MASK
;
4296 rc
= emulator_read_write_onepage(addr
, val
, now
, exception
,
4299 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
4302 if (ctxt
->mode
!= X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
)
4308 rc
= emulator_read_write_onepage(addr
, val
, bytes
, exception
,
4310 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
4313 if (!vcpu
->mmio_nr_fragments
)
4316 gpa
= vcpu
->mmio_fragments
[0].gpa
;
4318 vcpu
->mmio_needed
= 1;
4319 vcpu
->mmio_cur_fragment
= 0;
4321 vcpu
->run
->mmio
.len
= min(8u, vcpu
->mmio_fragments
[0].len
);
4322 vcpu
->run
->mmio
.is_write
= vcpu
->mmio_is_write
= ops
->write
;
4323 vcpu
->run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_MMIO
;
4324 vcpu
->run
->mmio
.phys_addr
= gpa
;
4326 return ops
->read_write_exit_mmio(vcpu
, gpa
, val
, bytes
);
4329 static int emulator_read_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
4333 struct x86_exception
*exception
)
4335 return emulator_read_write(ctxt
, addr
, val
, bytes
,
4336 exception
, &read_emultor
);
4339 static int emulator_write_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
4343 struct x86_exception
*exception
)
4345 return emulator_read_write(ctxt
, addr
, (void *)val
, bytes
,
4346 exception
, &write_emultor
);
4349 #define CMPXCHG_TYPE(t, ptr, old, new) \
4350 (cmpxchg((t *)(ptr), *(t *)(old), *(t *)(new)) == *(t *)(old))
4352 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4353 # define CMPXCHG64(ptr, old, new) CMPXCHG_TYPE(u64, ptr, old, new)
4355 # define CMPXCHG64(ptr, old, new) \
4356 (cmpxchg64((u64 *)(ptr), *(u64 *)(old), *(u64 *)(new)) == *(u64 *)(old))
4359 static int emulator_cmpxchg_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
4364 struct x86_exception
*exception
)
4366 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
);
4372 /* guests cmpxchg8b have to be emulated atomically */
4373 if (bytes
> 8 || (bytes
& (bytes
- 1)))
4376 gpa
= kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu
, addr
, NULL
);
4378 if (gpa
== UNMAPPED_GVA
||
4379 (gpa
& PAGE_MASK
) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE
)
4382 if (((gpa
+ bytes
- 1) & PAGE_MASK
) != (gpa
& PAGE_MASK
))
4385 page
= kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_page(vcpu
, gpa
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
4386 if (is_error_page(page
))
4389 kaddr
= kmap_atomic(page
);
4390 kaddr
+= offset_in_page(gpa
);
4393 exchanged
= CMPXCHG_TYPE(u8
, kaddr
, old
, new);
4396 exchanged
= CMPXCHG_TYPE(u16
, kaddr
, old
, new);
4399 exchanged
= CMPXCHG_TYPE(u32
, kaddr
, old
, new);
4402 exchanged
= CMPXCHG64(kaddr
, old
, new);
4407 kunmap_atomic(kaddr
);
4408 kvm_release_page_dirty(page
);
4411 return X86EMUL_CMPXCHG_FAILED
;
4413 kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(vcpu
, gpa
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
4414 kvm_mmu_pte_write(vcpu
, gpa
, new, bytes
);
4416 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
4419 printk_once(KERN_WARNING
"kvm: emulating exchange as write\n");
4421 return emulator_write_emulated(ctxt
, addr
, new, bytes
, exception
);
4424 static int kernel_pio(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, void *pd
)
4426 /* TODO: String I/O for in kernel device */
4429 if (vcpu
->arch
.pio
.in
)
4430 r
= kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu
, KVM_PIO_BUS
, vcpu
->arch
.pio
.port
,
4431 vcpu
->arch
.pio
.size
, pd
);
4433 r
= kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu
, KVM_PIO_BUS
,
4434 vcpu
->arch
.pio
.port
, vcpu
->arch
.pio
.size
,
4439 static int emulator_pio_in_out(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int size
,
4440 unsigned short port
, void *val
,
4441 unsigned int count
, bool in
)
4443 vcpu
->arch
.pio
.port
= port
;
4444 vcpu
->arch
.pio
.in
= in
;
4445 vcpu
->arch
.pio
.count
= count
;
4446 vcpu
->arch
.pio
.size
= size
;
4448 if (!kernel_pio(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.pio_data
)) {
4449 vcpu
->arch
.pio
.count
= 0;
4453 vcpu
->run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_IO
;
4454 vcpu
->run
->io
.direction
= in
? KVM_EXIT_IO_IN
: KVM_EXIT_IO_OUT
;
4455 vcpu
->run
->io
.size
= size
;
4456 vcpu
->run
->io
.data_offset
= KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET
* PAGE_SIZE
;
4457 vcpu
->run
->io
.count
= count
;
4458 vcpu
->run
->io
.port
= port
;
4463 static int emulator_pio_in_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
4464 int size
, unsigned short port
, void *val
,
4467 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
);
4470 if (vcpu
->arch
.pio
.count
)
4473 ret
= emulator_pio_in_out(vcpu
, size
, port
, val
, count
, true);
4476 memcpy(val
, vcpu
->arch
.pio_data
, size
* count
);
4477 trace_kvm_pio(KVM_PIO_IN
, port
, size
, count
, vcpu
->arch
.pio_data
);
4478 vcpu
->arch
.pio
.count
= 0;
4485 static int emulator_pio_out_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
4486 int size
, unsigned short port
,
4487 const void *val
, unsigned int count
)
4489 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
);
4491 memcpy(vcpu
->arch
.pio_data
, val
, size
* count
);
4492 trace_kvm_pio(KVM_PIO_OUT
, port
, size
, count
, vcpu
->arch
.pio_data
);
4493 return emulator_pio_in_out(vcpu
, size
, port
, (void *)val
, count
, false);
4496 static unsigned long get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int seg
)
4498 return kvm_x86_ops
->get_segment_base(vcpu
, seg
);
4501 static void emulator_invlpg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, ulong address
)
4503 kvm_mmu_invlpg(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), address
);
4506 int kvm_emulate_wbinvd_noskip(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
4508 if (!need_emulate_wbinvd(vcpu
))
4509 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
4511 if (kvm_x86_ops
->has_wbinvd_exit()) {
4512 int cpu
= get_cpu();
4514 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu
, vcpu
->arch
.wbinvd_dirty_mask
);
4515 smp_call_function_many(vcpu
->arch
.wbinvd_dirty_mask
,
4516 wbinvd_ipi
, NULL
, 1);
4518 cpumask_clear(vcpu
->arch
.wbinvd_dirty_mask
);
4521 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
4524 int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
4526 kvm_x86_ops
->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu
);
4527 return kvm_emulate_wbinvd_noskip(vcpu
);
4529 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_wbinvd
);
4533 static void emulator_wbinvd(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
4535 kvm_emulate_wbinvd_noskip(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
));
4538 static int emulator_get_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int dr
,
4539 unsigned long *dest
)
4541 return kvm_get_dr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), dr
, dest
);
4544 static int emulator_set_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int dr
,
4545 unsigned long value
)
4548 return __kvm_set_dr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), dr
, value
);
4551 static u64
mk_cr_64(u64 curr_cr
, u32 new_val
)
4553 return (curr_cr
& ~((1ULL << 32) - 1)) | new_val
;
4556 static unsigned long emulator_get_cr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int cr
)
4558 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
);
4559 unsigned long value
;
4563 value
= kvm_read_cr0(vcpu
);
4566 value
= vcpu
->arch
.cr2
;
4569 value
= kvm_read_cr3(vcpu
);
4572 value
= kvm_read_cr4(vcpu
);
4575 value
= kvm_get_cr8(vcpu
);
4578 kvm_err("%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__
, cr
);
4585 static int emulator_set_cr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int cr
, ulong val
)
4587 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
);
4592 res
= kvm_set_cr0(vcpu
, mk_cr_64(kvm_read_cr0(vcpu
), val
));
4595 vcpu
->arch
.cr2
= val
;
4598 res
= kvm_set_cr3(vcpu
, val
);
4601 res
= kvm_set_cr4(vcpu
, mk_cr_64(kvm_read_cr4(vcpu
), val
));
4604 res
= kvm_set_cr8(vcpu
, val
);
4607 kvm_err("%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__
, cr
);
4614 static int emulator_get_cpl(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
4616 return kvm_x86_ops
->get_cpl(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
));
4619 static void emulator_get_gdt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
4621 kvm_x86_ops
->get_gdt(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), dt
);
4624 static void emulator_get_idt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
4626 kvm_x86_ops
->get_idt(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), dt
);
4629 static void emulator_set_gdt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
4631 kvm_x86_ops
->set_gdt(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), dt
);
4634 static void emulator_set_idt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
4636 kvm_x86_ops
->set_idt(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), dt
);
4639 static unsigned long emulator_get_cached_segment_base(
4640 struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int seg
)
4642 return get_segment_base(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), seg
);
4645 static bool emulator_get_segment(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, u16
*selector
,
4646 struct desc_struct
*desc
, u32
*base3
,
4649 struct kvm_segment var
;
4651 kvm_get_segment(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), &var
, seg
);
4652 *selector
= var
.selector
;
4655 memset(desc
, 0, sizeof(*desc
));
4661 set_desc_limit(desc
, var
.limit
);
4662 set_desc_base(desc
, (unsigned long)var
.base
);
4663 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4665 *base3
= var
.base
>> 32;
4667 desc
->type
= var
.type
;
4669 desc
->dpl
= var
.dpl
;
4670 desc
->p
= var
.present
;
4671 desc
->avl
= var
.avl
;
4679 static void emulator_set_segment(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, u16 selector
,
4680 struct desc_struct
*desc
, u32 base3
,
4683 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
);
4684 struct kvm_segment var
;
4686 var
.selector
= selector
;
4687 var
.base
= get_desc_base(desc
);
4688 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4689 var
.base
|= ((u64
)base3
) << 32;
4691 var
.limit
= get_desc_limit(desc
);
4693 var
.limit
= (var
.limit
<< 12) | 0xfff;
4694 var
.type
= desc
->type
;
4695 var
.dpl
= desc
->dpl
;
4700 var
.avl
= desc
->avl
;
4701 var
.present
= desc
->p
;
4702 var
.unusable
= !var
.present
;
4705 kvm_set_segment(vcpu
, &var
, seg
);
4709 static int emulator_get_msr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
4710 u32 msr_index
, u64
*pdata
)
4712 struct msr_data msr
;
4715 msr
.index
= msr_index
;
4716 msr
.host_initiated
= false;
4717 r
= kvm_get_msr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), &msr
);
4725 static int emulator_set_msr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
4726 u32 msr_index
, u64 data
)
4728 struct msr_data msr
;
4731 msr
.index
= msr_index
;
4732 msr
.host_initiated
= false;
4733 return kvm_set_msr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), &msr
);
4736 static u64
emulator_get_smbase(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
4738 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
);
4740 return vcpu
->arch
.smbase
;
4743 static void emulator_set_smbase(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, u64 smbase
)
4745 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
);
4747 vcpu
->arch
.smbase
= smbase
;
4750 static int emulator_check_pmc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
4753 return kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr_idx(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), pmc
);
4756 static int emulator_read_pmc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
4757 u32 pmc
, u64
*pdata
)
4759 return kvm_pmu_rdpmc(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), pmc
, pdata
);
4762 static void emulator_halt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
4764 emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
)->arch
.halt_request
= 1;
4767 static void emulator_get_fpu(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
4770 kvm_load_guest_fpu(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
));
4772 * CR0.TS may reference the host fpu state, not the guest fpu state,
4773 * so it may be clear at this point.
4778 static void emulator_put_fpu(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
4783 static int emulator_intercept(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
4784 struct x86_instruction_info
*info
,
4785 enum x86_intercept_stage stage
)
4787 return kvm_x86_ops
->check_intercept(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), info
, stage
);
4790 static void emulator_get_cpuid(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
4791 u32
*eax
, u32
*ebx
, u32
*ecx
, u32
*edx
)
4793 kvm_cpuid(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), eax
, ebx
, ecx
, edx
);
4796 static ulong
emulator_read_gpr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, unsigned reg
)
4798 return kvm_register_read(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), reg
);
4801 static void emulator_write_gpr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, unsigned reg
, ulong val
)
4803 kvm_register_write(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), reg
, val
);
4806 static void emulator_set_nmi_mask(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, bool masked
)
4808 kvm_x86_ops
->set_nmi_mask(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
), masked
);
4811 static const struct x86_emulate_ops emulate_ops
= {
4812 .read_gpr
= emulator_read_gpr
,
4813 .write_gpr
= emulator_write_gpr
,
4814 .read_std
= kvm_read_guest_virt_system
,
4815 .write_std
= kvm_write_guest_virt_system
,
4816 .fetch
= kvm_fetch_guest_virt
,
4817 .read_emulated
= emulator_read_emulated
,
4818 .write_emulated
= emulator_write_emulated
,
4819 .cmpxchg_emulated
= emulator_cmpxchg_emulated
,
4820 .invlpg
= emulator_invlpg
,
4821 .pio_in_emulated
= emulator_pio_in_emulated
,
4822 .pio_out_emulated
= emulator_pio_out_emulated
,
4823 .get_segment
= emulator_get_segment
,
4824 .set_segment
= emulator_set_segment
,
4825 .get_cached_segment_base
= emulator_get_cached_segment_base
,
4826 .get_gdt
= emulator_get_gdt
,
4827 .get_idt
= emulator_get_idt
,
4828 .set_gdt
= emulator_set_gdt
,
4829 .set_idt
= emulator_set_idt
,
4830 .get_cr
= emulator_get_cr
,
4831 .set_cr
= emulator_set_cr
,
4832 .cpl
= emulator_get_cpl
,
4833 .get_dr
= emulator_get_dr
,
4834 .set_dr
= emulator_set_dr
,
4835 .get_smbase
= emulator_get_smbase
,
4836 .set_smbase
= emulator_set_smbase
,
4837 .set_msr
= emulator_set_msr
,
4838 .get_msr
= emulator_get_msr
,
4839 .check_pmc
= emulator_check_pmc
,
4840 .read_pmc
= emulator_read_pmc
,
4841 .halt
= emulator_halt
,
4842 .wbinvd
= emulator_wbinvd
,
4843 .fix_hypercall
= emulator_fix_hypercall
,
4844 .get_fpu
= emulator_get_fpu
,
4845 .put_fpu
= emulator_put_fpu
,
4846 .intercept
= emulator_intercept
,
4847 .get_cpuid
= emulator_get_cpuid
,
4848 .set_nmi_mask
= emulator_set_nmi_mask
,
4851 static void toggle_interruptibility(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 mask
)
4853 u32 int_shadow
= kvm_x86_ops
->get_interrupt_shadow(vcpu
);
4855 * an sti; sti; sequence only disable interrupts for the first
4856 * instruction. So, if the last instruction, be it emulated or
4857 * not, left the system with the INT_STI flag enabled, it
4858 * means that the last instruction is an sti. We should not
4859 * leave the flag on in this case. The same goes for mov ss
4861 if (int_shadow
& mask
)
4863 if (unlikely(int_shadow
|| mask
)) {
4864 kvm_x86_ops
->set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu
, mask
);
4866 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
4870 static bool inject_emulated_exception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
4872 struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
= &vcpu
->arch
.emulate_ctxt
;
4873 if (ctxt
->exception
.vector
== PF_VECTOR
)
4874 return kvm_propagate_fault(vcpu
, &ctxt
->exception
);
4876 if (ctxt
->exception
.error_code_valid
)
4877 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu
, ctxt
->exception
.vector
,
4878 ctxt
->exception
.error_code
);
4880 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu
, ctxt
->exception
.vector
);
4884 static void init_emulate_ctxt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
4886 struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
= &vcpu
->arch
.emulate_ctxt
;
4889 kvm_x86_ops
->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu
, &cs_db
, &cs_l
);
4891 ctxt
->eflags
= kvm_get_rflags(vcpu
);
4892 ctxt
->eip
= kvm_rip_read(vcpu
);
4893 ctxt
->mode
= (!is_protmode(vcpu
)) ? X86EMUL_MODE_REAL
:
4894 (ctxt
->eflags
& X86_EFLAGS_VM
) ? X86EMUL_MODE_VM86
:
4895 (cs_l
&& is_long_mode(vcpu
)) ? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
:
4896 cs_db
? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32
:
4897 X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16
;
4898 BUILD_BUG_ON(HF_GUEST_MASK
!= X86EMUL_GUEST_MASK
);
4899 BUILD_BUG_ON(HF_SMM_MASK
!= X86EMUL_SMM_MASK
);
4900 BUILD_BUG_ON(HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK
!= X86EMUL_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK
);
4901 ctxt
->emul_flags
= vcpu
->arch
.hflags
;
4903 init_decode_cache(ctxt
);
4904 vcpu
->arch
.emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu
= false;
4907 int kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int irq
, int inc_eip
)
4909 struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
= &vcpu
->arch
.emulate_ctxt
;
4912 init_emulate_ctxt(vcpu
);
4916 ctxt
->_eip
= ctxt
->eip
+ inc_eip
;
4917 ret
= emulate_int_real(ctxt
, irq
);
4919 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
4920 return EMULATE_FAIL
;
4922 ctxt
->eip
= ctxt
->_eip
;
4923 kvm_rip_write(vcpu
, ctxt
->eip
);
4924 kvm_set_rflags(vcpu
, ctxt
->eflags
);
4926 if (irq
== NMI_VECTOR
)
4927 vcpu
->arch
.nmi_pending
= 0;
4929 vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.pending
= false;
4931 return EMULATE_DONE
;
4933 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt
);
4935 static int handle_emulation_failure(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
4937 int r
= EMULATE_DONE
;
4939 ++vcpu
->stat
.insn_emulation_fail
;
4940 trace_kvm_emulate_insn_failed(vcpu
);
4941 if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu
) && kvm_x86_ops
->get_cpl(vcpu
) == 0) {
4942 vcpu
->run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR
;
4943 vcpu
->run
->internal
.suberror
= KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION
;
4944 vcpu
->run
->internal
.ndata
= 0;
4947 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
4952 static bool reexecute_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gva_t cr2
,
4953 bool write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable
,
4959 if (emulation_type
& EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE
)
4962 if (!vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.direct_map
) {
4964 * Write permission should be allowed since only
4965 * write access need to be emulated.
4967 gpa
= kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu
, cr2
, NULL
);
4970 * If the mapping is invalid in guest, let cpu retry
4971 * it to generate fault.
4973 if (gpa
== UNMAPPED_GVA
)
4978 * Do not retry the unhandleable instruction if it faults on the
4979 * readonly host memory, otherwise it will goto a infinite loop:
4980 * retry instruction -> write #PF -> emulation fail -> retry
4981 * instruction -> ...
4983 pfn
= gfn_to_pfn(vcpu
->kvm
, gpa_to_gfn(gpa
));
4986 * If the instruction failed on the error pfn, it can not be fixed,
4987 * report the error to userspace.
4989 if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn
))
4992 kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn
);
4994 /* The instructions are well-emulated on direct mmu. */
4995 if (vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.direct_map
) {
4996 unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages
;
4998 spin_lock(&vcpu
->kvm
->mmu_lock
);
4999 indirect_shadow_pages
= vcpu
->kvm
->arch
.indirect_shadow_pages
;
5000 spin_unlock(&vcpu
->kvm
->mmu_lock
);
5002 if (indirect_shadow_pages
)
5003 kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu
->kvm
, gpa_to_gfn(gpa
));
5009 * if emulation was due to access to shadowed page table
5010 * and it failed try to unshadow page and re-enter the
5011 * guest to let CPU execute the instruction.
5013 kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu
->kvm
, gpa_to_gfn(gpa
));
5016 * If the access faults on its page table, it can not
5017 * be fixed by unprotecting shadow page and it should
5018 * be reported to userspace.
5020 return !write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable
;
5023 static bool retry_instruction(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
5024 unsigned long cr2
, int emulation_type
)
5026 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
);
5027 unsigned long last_retry_eip
, last_retry_addr
, gpa
= cr2
;
5029 last_retry_eip
= vcpu
->arch
.last_retry_eip
;
5030 last_retry_addr
= vcpu
->arch
.last_retry_addr
;
5033 * If the emulation is caused by #PF and it is non-page_table
5034 * writing instruction, it means the VM-EXIT is caused by shadow
5035 * page protected, we can zap the shadow page and retry this
5036 * instruction directly.
5038 * Note: if the guest uses a non-page-table modifying instruction
5039 * on the PDE that points to the instruction, then we will unmap
5040 * the instruction and go to an infinite loop. So, we cache the
5041 * last retried eip and the last fault address, if we meet the eip
5042 * and the address again, we can break out of the potential infinite
5045 vcpu
->arch
.last_retry_eip
= vcpu
->arch
.last_retry_addr
= 0;
5047 if (!(emulation_type
& EMULTYPE_RETRY
))
5050 if (x86_page_table_writing_insn(ctxt
))
5053 if (ctxt
->eip
== last_retry_eip
&& last_retry_addr
== cr2
)
5056 vcpu
->arch
.last_retry_eip
= ctxt
->eip
;
5057 vcpu
->arch
.last_retry_addr
= cr2
;
5059 if (!vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.direct_map
)
5060 gpa
= kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu
, cr2
, NULL
);
5062 kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu
->kvm
, gpa_to_gfn(gpa
));
5067 static int complete_emulated_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
5068 static int complete_emulated_pio(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
5070 static void kvm_smm_changed(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
5072 if (!(vcpu
->arch
.hflags
& HF_SMM_MASK
)) {
5073 /* This is a good place to trace that we are exiting SMM. */
5074 trace_kvm_enter_smm(vcpu
->vcpu_id
, vcpu
->arch
.smbase
, false);
5076 if (unlikely(vcpu
->arch
.smi_pending
)) {
5077 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_SMI
, vcpu
);
5078 vcpu
->arch
.smi_pending
= 0;
5080 /* Process a latched INIT, if any. */
5081 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
5085 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu
);
5088 static void kvm_set_hflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned emul_flags
)
5090 unsigned changed
= vcpu
->arch
.hflags
^ emul_flags
;
5092 vcpu
->arch
.hflags
= emul_flags
;
5094 if (changed
& HF_SMM_MASK
)
5095 kvm_smm_changed(vcpu
);
5098 static int kvm_vcpu_check_hw_bp(unsigned long addr
, u32 type
, u32 dr7
,
5107 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++, enable
>>= 2, rwlen
>>= 4)
5108 if ((enable
& 3) && (rwlen
& 15) == type
&& db
[i
] == addr
)
5113 static void kvm_vcpu_check_singlestep(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long rflags
, int *r
)
5115 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= vcpu
->run
;
5118 * rflags is the old, "raw" value of the flags. The new value has
5119 * not been saved yet.
5121 * This is correct even for TF set by the guest, because "the
5122 * processor will not generate this exception after the instruction
5123 * that sets the TF flag".
5125 if (unlikely(rflags
& X86_EFLAGS_TF
)) {
5126 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP
) {
5127 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.dr6
= DR6_BS
| DR6_FIXED_1
|
5129 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.pc
= vcpu
->arch
.singlestep_rip
;
5130 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.exception
= DB_VECTOR
;
5131 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_DEBUG
;
5132 *r
= EMULATE_USER_EXIT
;
5134 vcpu
->arch
.emulate_ctxt
.eflags
&= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF
;
5136 * "Certain debug exceptions may clear bit 0-3. The
5137 * remaining contents of the DR6 register are never
5138 * cleared by the processor".
5140 vcpu
->arch
.dr6
&= ~15;
5141 vcpu
->arch
.dr6
|= DR6_BS
| DR6_RTM
;
5142 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu
, DB_VECTOR
);
5147 static bool kvm_vcpu_check_breakpoint(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int *r
)
5149 if (unlikely(vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
) &&
5150 (vcpu
->arch
.guest_debug_dr7
& DR7_BP_EN_MASK
)) {
5151 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= vcpu
->run
;
5152 unsigned long eip
= kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu
);
5153 u32 dr6
= kvm_vcpu_check_hw_bp(eip
, 0,
5154 vcpu
->arch
.guest_debug_dr7
,
5158 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.dr6
= dr6
| DR6_FIXED_1
| DR6_RTM
;
5159 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.pc
= eip
;
5160 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.exception
= DB_VECTOR
;
5161 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_DEBUG
;
5162 *r
= EMULATE_USER_EXIT
;
5167 if (unlikely(vcpu
->arch
.dr7
& DR7_BP_EN_MASK
) &&
5168 !(kvm_get_rflags(vcpu
) & X86_EFLAGS_RF
)) {
5169 unsigned long eip
= kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu
);
5170 u32 dr6
= kvm_vcpu_check_hw_bp(eip
, 0,
5175 vcpu
->arch
.dr6
&= ~15;
5176 vcpu
->arch
.dr6
|= dr6
| DR6_RTM
;
5177 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu
, DB_VECTOR
);
5186 int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
5193 struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
= &vcpu
->arch
.emulate_ctxt
;
5194 bool writeback
= true;
5195 bool write_fault_to_spt
= vcpu
->arch
.write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable
;
5198 * Clear write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable here to ensure it is
5201 vcpu
->arch
.write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable
= false;
5202 kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu
);
5204 if (!(emulation_type
& EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE
)) {
5205 init_emulate_ctxt(vcpu
);
5208 * We will reenter on the same instruction since
5209 * we do not set complete_userspace_io. This does not
5210 * handle watchpoints yet, those would be handled in
5213 if (kvm_vcpu_check_breakpoint(vcpu
, &r
))
5216 ctxt
->interruptibility
= 0;
5217 ctxt
->have_exception
= false;
5218 ctxt
->exception
.vector
= -1;
5219 ctxt
->perm_ok
= false;
5221 ctxt
->ud
= emulation_type
& EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD
;
5223 r
= x86_decode_insn(ctxt
, insn
, insn_len
);
5225 trace_kvm_emulate_insn_start(vcpu
);
5226 ++vcpu
->stat
.insn_emulation
;
5227 if (r
!= EMULATION_OK
) {
5228 if (emulation_type
& EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD
)
5229 return EMULATE_FAIL
;
5230 if (reexecute_instruction(vcpu
, cr2
, write_fault_to_spt
,
5232 return EMULATE_DONE
;
5233 if (emulation_type
& EMULTYPE_SKIP
)
5234 return EMULATE_FAIL
;
5235 return handle_emulation_failure(vcpu
);
5239 if (emulation_type
& EMULTYPE_SKIP
) {
5240 kvm_rip_write(vcpu
, ctxt
->_eip
);
5241 if (ctxt
->eflags
& X86_EFLAGS_RF
)
5242 kvm_set_rflags(vcpu
, ctxt
->eflags
& ~X86_EFLAGS_RF
);
5243 return EMULATE_DONE
;
5246 if (retry_instruction(ctxt
, cr2
, emulation_type
))
5247 return EMULATE_DONE
;
5249 /* this is needed for vmware backdoor interface to work since it
5250 changes registers values during IO operation */
5251 if (vcpu
->arch
.emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu
) {
5252 vcpu
->arch
.emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu
= false;
5253 emulator_invalidate_register_cache(ctxt
);
5257 r
= x86_emulate_insn(ctxt
);
5259 if (r
== EMULATION_INTERCEPTED
)
5260 return EMULATE_DONE
;
5262 if (r
== EMULATION_FAILED
) {
5263 if (reexecute_instruction(vcpu
, cr2
, write_fault_to_spt
,
5265 return EMULATE_DONE
;
5267 return handle_emulation_failure(vcpu
);
5270 if (ctxt
->have_exception
) {
5272 if (inject_emulated_exception(vcpu
))
5274 } else if (vcpu
->arch
.pio
.count
) {
5275 if (!vcpu
->arch
.pio
.in
) {
5276 /* FIXME: return into emulator if single-stepping. */
5277 vcpu
->arch
.pio
.count
= 0;
5280 vcpu
->arch
.complete_userspace_io
= complete_emulated_pio
;
5282 r
= EMULATE_USER_EXIT
;
5283 } else if (vcpu
->mmio_needed
) {
5284 if (!vcpu
->mmio_is_write
)
5286 r
= EMULATE_USER_EXIT
;
5287 vcpu
->arch
.complete_userspace_io
= complete_emulated_mmio
;
5288 } else if (r
== EMULATION_RESTART
)
5294 unsigned long rflags
= kvm_x86_ops
->get_rflags(vcpu
);
5295 toggle_interruptibility(vcpu
, ctxt
->interruptibility
);
5296 vcpu
->arch
.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu
= false;
5297 if (vcpu
->arch
.hflags
!= ctxt
->emul_flags
)
5298 kvm_set_hflags(vcpu
, ctxt
->emul_flags
);
5299 kvm_rip_write(vcpu
, ctxt
->eip
);
5300 if (r
== EMULATE_DONE
)
5301 kvm_vcpu_check_singlestep(vcpu
, rflags
, &r
);
5302 if (!ctxt
->have_exception
||
5303 exception_type(ctxt
->exception
.vector
) == EXCPT_TRAP
)
5304 __kvm_set_rflags(vcpu
, ctxt
->eflags
);
5307 * For STI, interrupts are shadowed; so KVM_REQ_EVENT will
5308 * do nothing, and it will be requested again as soon as
5309 * the shadow expires. But we still need to check here,
5310 * because POPF has no interrupt shadow.
5312 if (unlikely((ctxt
->eflags
& ~rflags
) & X86_EFLAGS_IF
))
5313 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
5315 vcpu
->arch
.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu
= true;
5319 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_emulate_instruction
);
5321 int kvm_fast_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int size
, unsigned short port
)
5323 unsigned long val
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RAX
);
5324 int ret
= emulator_pio_out_emulated(&vcpu
->arch
.emulate_ctxt
,
5325 size
, port
, &val
, 1);
5326 /* do not return to emulator after return from userspace */
5327 vcpu
->arch
.pio
.count
= 0;
5330 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_fast_pio_out
);
5332 static void tsc_bad(void *info
)
5334 __this_cpu_write(cpu_tsc_khz
, 0);
5337 static void tsc_khz_changed(void *data
)
5339 struct cpufreq_freqs
*freq
= data
;
5340 unsigned long khz
= 0;
5344 else if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC
))
5345 khz
= cpufreq_quick_get(raw_smp_processor_id());
5348 __this_cpu_write(cpu_tsc_khz
, khz
);
5351 static int kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
, unsigned long val
,
5354 struct cpufreq_freqs
*freq
= data
;
5356 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
;
5357 int i
, send_ipi
= 0;
5360 * We allow guests to temporarily run on slowing clocks,
5361 * provided we notify them after, or to run on accelerating
5362 * clocks, provided we notify them before. Thus time never
5365 * However, we have a problem. We can't atomically update
5366 * the frequency of a given CPU from this function; it is
5367 * merely a notifier, which can be called from any CPU.
5368 * Changing the TSC frequency at arbitrary points in time
5369 * requires a recomputation of local variables related to
5370 * the TSC for each VCPU. We must flag these local variables
5371 * to be updated and be sure the update takes place with the
5372 * new frequency before any guests proceed.
5374 * Unfortunately, the combination of hotplug CPU and frequency
5375 * change creates an intractable locking scenario; the order
5376 * of when these callouts happen is undefined with respect to
5377 * CPU hotplug, and they can race with each other. As such,
5378 * merely setting per_cpu(cpu_tsc_khz) = X during a hotadd is
5379 * undefined; you can actually have a CPU frequency change take
5380 * place in between the computation of X and the setting of the
5381 * variable. To protect against this problem, all updates of
5382 * the per_cpu tsc_khz variable are done in an interrupt
5383 * protected IPI, and all callers wishing to update the value
5384 * must wait for a synchronous IPI to complete (which is trivial
5385 * if the caller is on the CPU already). This establishes the
5386 * necessary total order on variable updates.
5388 * Note that because a guest time update may take place
5389 * anytime after the setting of the VCPU's request bit, the
5390 * correct TSC value must be set before the request. However,
5391 * to ensure the update actually makes it to any guest which
5392 * starts running in hardware virtualization between the set
5393 * and the acquisition of the spinlock, we must also ping the
5394 * CPU after setting the request bit.
5398 if (val
== CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE
&& freq
->old
> freq
->new)
5400 if (val
== CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE
&& freq
->old
< freq
->new)
5403 smp_call_function_single(freq
->cpu
, tsc_khz_changed
, freq
, 1);
5405 spin_lock(&kvm_lock
);
5406 list_for_each_entry(kvm
, &vm_list
, vm_list
) {
5407 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i
, vcpu
, kvm
) {
5408 if (vcpu
->cpu
!= freq
->cpu
)
5410 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE
, vcpu
);
5411 if (vcpu
->cpu
!= smp_processor_id())
5415 spin_unlock(&kvm_lock
);
5417 if (freq
->old
< freq
->new && send_ipi
) {
5419 * We upscale the frequency. Must make the guest
5420 * doesn't see old kvmclock values while running with
5421 * the new frequency, otherwise we risk the guest sees
5422 * time go backwards.
5424 * In case we update the frequency for another cpu
5425 * (which might be in guest context) send an interrupt
5426 * to kick the cpu out of guest context. Next time
5427 * guest context is entered kvmclock will be updated,
5428 * so the guest will not see stale values.
5430 smp_call_function_single(freq
->cpu
, tsc_khz_changed
, freq
, 1);
5435 static struct notifier_block kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block
= {
5436 .notifier_call
= kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier
5439 static int kvmclock_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nfb
,
5440 unsigned long action
, void *hcpu
)
5442 unsigned int cpu
= (unsigned long)hcpu
;
5446 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED
:
5447 smp_call_function_single(cpu
, tsc_khz_changed
, NULL
, 1);
5449 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE
:
5450 smp_call_function_single(cpu
, tsc_bad
, NULL
, 1);
5456 static struct notifier_block kvmclock_cpu_notifier_block
= {
5457 .notifier_call
= kvmclock_cpu_notifier
,
5458 .priority
= -INT_MAX
5461 static void kvm_timer_init(void)
5465 max_tsc_khz
= tsc_khz
;
5467 cpu_notifier_register_begin();
5468 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC
)) {
5469 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
5470 struct cpufreq_policy policy
;
5471 memset(&policy
, 0, sizeof(policy
));
5473 cpufreq_get_policy(&policy
, cpu
);
5474 if (policy
.cpuinfo
.max_freq
)
5475 max_tsc_khz
= policy
.cpuinfo
.max_freq
;
5478 cpufreq_register_notifier(&kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block
,
5479 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER
);
5481 pr_debug("kvm: max_tsc_khz = %ld\n", max_tsc_khz
);
5482 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
)
5483 smp_call_function_single(cpu
, tsc_khz_changed
, NULL
, 1);
5485 __register_hotcpu_notifier(&kvmclock_cpu_notifier_block
);
5486 cpu_notifier_register_done();
5490 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_vcpu
*, current_vcpu
);
5492 int kvm_is_in_guest(void)
5494 return __this_cpu_read(current_vcpu
) != NULL
;
5497 static int kvm_is_user_mode(void)
5501 if (__this_cpu_read(current_vcpu
))
5502 user_mode
= kvm_x86_ops
->get_cpl(__this_cpu_read(current_vcpu
));
5504 return user_mode
!= 0;
5507 static unsigned long kvm_get_guest_ip(void)
5509 unsigned long ip
= 0;
5511 if (__this_cpu_read(current_vcpu
))
5512 ip
= kvm_rip_read(__this_cpu_read(current_vcpu
));
5517 static struct perf_guest_info_callbacks kvm_guest_cbs
= {
5518 .is_in_guest
= kvm_is_in_guest
,
5519 .is_user_mode
= kvm_is_user_mode
,
5520 .get_guest_ip
= kvm_get_guest_ip
,
5523 void kvm_before_handle_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
5525 __this_cpu_write(current_vcpu
, vcpu
);
5527 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_before_handle_nmi
);
5529 void kvm_after_handle_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
5531 __this_cpu_write(current_vcpu
, NULL
);
5533 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_after_handle_nmi
);
5535 static void kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask(void)
5538 int maxphyaddr
= boot_cpu_data
.x86_phys_bits
;
5541 * Set the reserved bits and the present bit of an paging-structure
5542 * entry to generate page fault with PFER.RSV = 1.
5544 /* Mask the reserved physical address bits. */
5545 mask
= rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr
, 51);
5547 /* Bit 62 is always reserved for 32bit host. */
5548 mask
|= 0x3ull
<< 62;
5550 /* Set the present bit. */
5553 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
5555 * If reserved bit is not supported, clear the present bit to disable
5558 if (maxphyaddr
== 52)
5562 kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask(mask
);
5565 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
5566 static void pvclock_gtod_update_fn(struct work_struct
*work
)
5570 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
;
5573 spin_lock(&kvm_lock
);
5574 list_for_each_entry(kvm
, &vm_list
, vm_list
)
5575 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i
, vcpu
, kvm
)
5576 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE
, vcpu
);
5577 atomic_set(&kvm_guest_has_master_clock
, 0);
5578 spin_unlock(&kvm_lock
);
5581 static DECLARE_WORK(pvclock_gtod_work
, pvclock_gtod_update_fn
);
5584 * Notification about pvclock gtod data update.
5586 static int pvclock_gtod_notify(struct notifier_block
*nb
, unsigned long unused
,
5589 struct pvclock_gtod_data
*gtod
= &pvclock_gtod_data
;
5590 struct timekeeper
*tk
= priv
;
5592 update_pvclock_gtod(tk
);
5594 /* disable master clock if host does not trust, or does not
5595 * use, TSC clocksource
5597 if (gtod
->clock
.vclock_mode
!= VCLOCK_TSC
&&
5598 atomic_read(&kvm_guest_has_master_clock
) != 0)
5599 queue_work(system_long_wq
, &pvclock_gtod_work
);
5604 static struct notifier_block pvclock_gtod_notifier
= {
5605 .notifier_call
= pvclock_gtod_notify
,
5609 int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque
)
5612 struct kvm_x86_ops
*ops
= opaque
;
5615 printk(KERN_ERR
"kvm: already loaded the other module\n");
5620 if (!ops
->cpu_has_kvm_support()) {
5621 printk(KERN_ERR
"kvm: no hardware support\n");
5625 if (ops
->disabled_by_bios()) {
5626 printk(KERN_ERR
"kvm: disabled by bios\n");
5632 shared_msrs
= alloc_percpu(struct kvm_shared_msrs
);
5634 printk(KERN_ERR
"kvm: failed to allocate percpu kvm_shared_msrs\n");
5638 r
= kvm_mmu_module_init();
5640 goto out_free_percpu
;
5642 kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask();
5646 kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(PT_USER_MASK
, PT_ACCESSED_MASK
,
5647 PT_DIRTY_MASK
, PT64_NX_MASK
, 0);
5651 perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(&kvm_guest_cbs
);
5654 host_xcr0
= xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK
);
5657 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
5658 pvclock_gtod_register_notifier(&pvclock_gtod_notifier
);
5664 free_percpu(shared_msrs
);
5669 void kvm_arch_exit(void)
5671 perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(&kvm_guest_cbs
);
5673 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC
))
5674 cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block
,
5675 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER
);
5676 unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&kvmclock_cpu_notifier_block
);
5677 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
5678 pvclock_gtod_unregister_notifier(&pvclock_gtod_notifier
);
5681 kvm_mmu_module_exit();
5682 free_percpu(shared_msrs
);
5685 int kvm_vcpu_halt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
5687 ++vcpu
->stat
.halt_exits
;
5688 if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
)) {
5689 vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED
;
5692 vcpu
->run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_HLT
;
5696 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_halt
);
5698 int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
5700 kvm_x86_ops
->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu
);
5701 return kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu
);
5703 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_halt
);
5706 * kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op: Kick a vcpu.
5708 * @apicid - apicid of vcpu to be kicked.
5710 static void kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned long flags
, int apicid
)
5712 struct kvm_lapic_irq lapic_irq
;
5714 lapic_irq
.shorthand
= 0;
5715 lapic_irq
.dest_mode
= 0;
5716 lapic_irq
.dest_id
= apicid
;
5717 lapic_irq
.msi_redir_hint
= false;
5719 lapic_irq
.delivery_mode
= APIC_DM_REMRD
;
5720 kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(kvm
, NULL
, &lapic_irq
, NULL
);
5723 int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
5725 unsigned long nr
, a0
, a1
, a2
, a3
, ret
;
5726 int op_64_bit
, r
= 1;
5728 kvm_x86_ops
->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu
);
5730 if (kvm_hv_hypercall_enabled(vcpu
->kvm
))
5731 return kvm_hv_hypercall(vcpu
);
5733 nr
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RAX
);
5734 a0
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RBX
);
5735 a1
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RCX
);
5736 a2
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RDX
);
5737 a3
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RSI
);
5739 trace_kvm_hypercall(nr
, a0
, a1
, a2
, a3
);
5741 op_64_bit
= is_64_bit_mode(vcpu
);
5750 if (kvm_x86_ops
->get_cpl(vcpu
) != 0) {
5756 case KVM_HC_VAPIC_POLL_IRQ
:
5759 case KVM_HC_KICK_CPU
:
5760 kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op(vcpu
->kvm
, a0
, a1
);
5770 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RAX
, ret
);
5771 ++vcpu
->stat
.hypercalls
;
5774 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_hypercall
);
5776 static int emulator_fix_hypercall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
5778 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= emul_to_vcpu(ctxt
);
5779 char instruction
[3];
5780 unsigned long rip
= kvm_rip_read(vcpu
);
5782 kvm_x86_ops
->patch_hypercall(vcpu
, instruction
);
5784 return emulator_write_emulated(ctxt
, rip
, instruction
, 3, NULL
);
5788 * Check if userspace requested an interrupt window, and that the
5789 * interrupt window is open.
5791 * No need to exit to userspace if we already have an interrupt queued.
5793 static int dm_request_for_irq_injection(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
5795 return (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
) && !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu
) &&
5796 vcpu
->run
->request_interrupt_window
&&
5797 kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu
));
5800 static void post_kvm_run_save(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
5802 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= vcpu
->run
;
5804 kvm_run
->if_flag
= (kvm_get_rflags(vcpu
) & X86_EFLAGS_IF
) != 0;
5805 kvm_run
->flags
= is_smm(vcpu
) ? KVM_RUN_X86_SMM
: 0;
5806 kvm_run
->cr8
= kvm_get_cr8(vcpu
);
5807 kvm_run
->apic_base
= kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu
);
5808 if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
))
5809 kvm_run
->ready_for_interrupt_injection
= 1;
5811 kvm_run
->ready_for_interrupt_injection
=
5812 kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu
) &&
5813 !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu
) &&
5814 !kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu
);
5817 static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
5821 if (!kvm_x86_ops
->update_cr8_intercept
)
5824 if (!vcpu
->arch
.apic
)
5827 if (!vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_addr
)
5828 max_irr
= kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu
);
5835 tpr
= kvm_lapic_get_cr8(vcpu
);
5837 kvm_x86_ops
->update_cr8_intercept(vcpu
, tpr
, max_irr
);
5840 static int inject_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, bool req_int_win
)
5844 /* try to reinject previous events if any */
5845 if (vcpu
->arch
.exception
.pending
) {
5846 trace_kvm_inj_exception(vcpu
->arch
.exception
.nr
,
5847 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.has_error_code
,
5848 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.error_code
);
5850 if (exception_type(vcpu
->arch
.exception
.nr
) == EXCPT_FAULT
)
5851 __kvm_set_rflags(vcpu
, kvm_get_rflags(vcpu
) |
5854 if (vcpu
->arch
.exception
.nr
== DB_VECTOR
&&
5855 (vcpu
->arch
.dr7
& DR7_GD
)) {
5856 vcpu
->arch
.dr7
&= ~DR7_GD
;
5857 kvm_update_dr7(vcpu
);
5860 kvm_x86_ops
->queue_exception(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.exception
.nr
,
5861 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.has_error_code
,
5862 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.error_code
,
5863 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.reinject
);
5867 if (vcpu
->arch
.nmi_injected
) {
5868 kvm_x86_ops
->set_nmi(vcpu
);
5872 if (vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.pending
) {
5873 kvm_x86_ops
->set_irq(vcpu
);
5877 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
) && kvm_x86_ops
->check_nested_events
) {
5878 r
= kvm_x86_ops
->check_nested_events(vcpu
, req_int_win
);
5883 /* try to inject new event if pending */
5884 if (vcpu
->arch
.nmi_pending
) {
5885 if (kvm_x86_ops
->nmi_allowed(vcpu
)) {
5886 --vcpu
->arch
.nmi_pending
;
5887 vcpu
->arch
.nmi_injected
= true;
5888 kvm_x86_ops
->set_nmi(vcpu
);
5890 } else if (kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(vcpu
)) {
5892 * Because interrupts can be injected asynchronously, we are
5893 * calling check_nested_events again here to avoid a race condition.
5894 * See https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/7/2/60 for discussion about this
5895 * proposal and current concerns. Perhaps we should be setting
5896 * KVM_REQ_EVENT only on certain events and not unconditionally?
5898 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
) && kvm_x86_ops
->check_nested_events
) {
5899 r
= kvm_x86_ops
->check_nested_events(vcpu
, req_int_win
);
5903 if (kvm_x86_ops
->interrupt_allowed(vcpu
)) {
5904 kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu
, kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(vcpu
),
5906 kvm_x86_ops
->set_irq(vcpu
);
5912 static void process_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
5917 * x86 is limited to one NMI running, and one NMI pending after it.
5918 * If an NMI is already in progress, limit further NMIs to just one.
5919 * Otherwise, allow two (and we'll inject the first one immediately).
5921 if (kvm_x86_ops
->get_nmi_mask(vcpu
) || vcpu
->arch
.nmi_injected
)
5924 vcpu
->arch
.nmi_pending
+= atomic_xchg(&vcpu
->arch
.nmi_queued
, 0);
5925 vcpu
->arch
.nmi_pending
= min(vcpu
->arch
.nmi_pending
, limit
);
5926 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
5929 #define put_smstate(type, buf, offset, val) \
5930 *(type *)((buf) + (offset) - 0x7e00) = val
5932 static u32
process_smi_get_segment_flags(struct kvm_segment
*seg
)
5935 flags
|= seg
->g
<< 23;
5936 flags
|= seg
->db
<< 22;
5937 flags
|= seg
->l
<< 21;
5938 flags
|= seg
->avl
<< 20;
5939 flags
|= seg
->present
<< 15;
5940 flags
|= seg
->dpl
<< 13;
5941 flags
|= seg
->s
<< 12;
5942 flags
|= seg
->type
<< 8;
5946 static void process_smi_save_seg_32(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, char *buf
, int n
)
5948 struct kvm_segment seg
;
5951 kvm_get_segment(vcpu
, &seg
, n
);
5952 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7fa8 + n
* 4, seg
.selector
);
5955 offset
= 0x7f84 + n
* 12;
5957 offset
= 0x7f2c + (n
- 3) * 12;
5959 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, offset
+ 8, seg
.base
);
5960 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, offset
+ 4, seg
.limit
);
5961 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, offset
, process_smi_get_segment_flags(&seg
));
5964 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
5965 static void process_smi_save_seg_64(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, char *buf
, int n
)
5967 struct kvm_segment seg
;
5971 kvm_get_segment(vcpu
, &seg
, n
);
5972 offset
= 0x7e00 + n
* 16;
5974 flags
= process_smi_get_segment_flags(&seg
) >> 8;
5975 put_smstate(u16
, buf
, offset
, seg
.selector
);
5976 put_smstate(u16
, buf
, offset
+ 2, flags
);
5977 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, offset
+ 4, seg
.limit
);
5978 put_smstate(u64
, buf
, offset
+ 8, seg
.base
);
5982 static void process_smi_save_state_32(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, char *buf
)
5985 struct kvm_segment seg
;
5989 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7ffc, kvm_read_cr0(vcpu
));
5990 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7ff8, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu
));
5991 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7ff4, kvm_get_rflags(vcpu
));
5992 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7ff0, kvm_rip_read(vcpu
));
5994 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
5995 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7fd0 + i
* 4, kvm_register_read(vcpu
, i
));
5997 kvm_get_dr(vcpu
, 6, &val
);
5998 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7fcc, (u32
)val
);
5999 kvm_get_dr(vcpu
, 7, &val
);
6000 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7fc8, (u32
)val
);
6002 kvm_get_segment(vcpu
, &seg
, VCPU_SREG_TR
);
6003 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7fc4, seg
.selector
);
6004 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7f64, seg
.base
);
6005 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7f60, seg
.limit
);
6006 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7f5c, process_smi_get_segment_flags(&seg
));
6008 kvm_get_segment(vcpu
, &seg
, VCPU_SREG_LDTR
);
6009 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7fc0, seg
.selector
);
6010 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7f80, seg
.base
);
6011 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7f7c, seg
.limit
);
6012 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7f78, process_smi_get_segment_flags(&seg
));
6014 kvm_x86_ops
->get_gdt(vcpu
, &dt
);
6015 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7f74, dt
.address
);
6016 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7f70, dt
.size
);
6018 kvm_x86_ops
->get_idt(vcpu
, &dt
);
6019 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7f58, dt
.address
);
6020 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7f54, dt
.size
);
6022 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++)
6023 process_smi_save_seg_32(vcpu
, buf
, i
);
6025 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7f14, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu
));
6028 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7efc, 0x00020000);
6029 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7ef8, vcpu
->arch
.smbase
);
6032 static void process_smi_save_state_64(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, char *buf
)
6034 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
6036 struct kvm_segment seg
;
6040 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++)
6041 put_smstate(u64
, buf
, 0x7ff8 - i
* 8, kvm_register_read(vcpu
, i
));
6043 put_smstate(u64
, buf
, 0x7f78, kvm_rip_read(vcpu
));
6044 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7f70, kvm_get_rflags(vcpu
));
6046 kvm_get_dr(vcpu
, 6, &val
);
6047 put_smstate(u64
, buf
, 0x7f68, val
);
6048 kvm_get_dr(vcpu
, 7, &val
);
6049 put_smstate(u64
, buf
, 0x7f60, val
);
6051 put_smstate(u64
, buf
, 0x7f58, kvm_read_cr0(vcpu
));
6052 put_smstate(u64
, buf
, 0x7f50, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu
));
6053 put_smstate(u64
, buf
, 0x7f48, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu
));
6055 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7f00, vcpu
->arch
.smbase
);
6058 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7efc, 0x00020064);
6060 put_smstate(u64
, buf
, 0x7ed0, vcpu
->arch
.efer
);
6062 kvm_get_segment(vcpu
, &seg
, VCPU_SREG_TR
);
6063 put_smstate(u16
, buf
, 0x7e90, seg
.selector
);
6064 put_smstate(u16
, buf
, 0x7e92, process_smi_get_segment_flags(&seg
) >> 8);
6065 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7e94, seg
.limit
);
6066 put_smstate(u64
, buf
, 0x7e98, seg
.base
);
6068 kvm_x86_ops
->get_idt(vcpu
, &dt
);
6069 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7e84, dt
.size
);
6070 put_smstate(u64
, buf
, 0x7e88, dt
.address
);
6072 kvm_get_segment(vcpu
, &seg
, VCPU_SREG_LDTR
);
6073 put_smstate(u16
, buf
, 0x7e70, seg
.selector
);
6074 put_smstate(u16
, buf
, 0x7e72, process_smi_get_segment_flags(&seg
) >> 8);
6075 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7e74, seg
.limit
);
6076 put_smstate(u64
, buf
, 0x7e78, seg
.base
);
6078 kvm_x86_ops
->get_gdt(vcpu
, &dt
);
6079 put_smstate(u32
, buf
, 0x7e64, dt
.size
);
6080 put_smstate(u64
, buf
, 0x7e68, dt
.address
);
6082 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++)
6083 process_smi_save_seg_64(vcpu
, buf
, i
);
6089 static void process_smi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
6091 struct kvm_segment cs
, ds
;
6097 vcpu
->arch
.smi_pending
= true;
6101 trace_kvm_enter_smm(vcpu
->vcpu_id
, vcpu
->arch
.smbase
, true);
6102 vcpu
->arch
.hflags
|= HF_SMM_MASK
;
6103 memset(buf
, 0, 512);
6104 if (guest_cpuid_has_longmode(vcpu
))
6105 process_smi_save_state_64(vcpu
, buf
);
6107 process_smi_save_state_32(vcpu
, buf
);
6109 kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.smbase
+ 0xfe00, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
6111 if (kvm_x86_ops
->get_nmi_mask(vcpu
))
6112 vcpu
->arch
.hflags
|= HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK
;
6114 kvm_x86_ops
->set_nmi_mask(vcpu
, true);
6116 kvm_set_rflags(vcpu
, X86_EFLAGS_FIXED
);
6117 kvm_rip_write(vcpu
, 0x8000);
6119 cr0
= vcpu
->arch
.cr0
& ~(X86_CR0_PE
| X86_CR0_EM
| X86_CR0_TS
| X86_CR0_PG
);
6120 kvm_x86_ops
->set_cr0(vcpu
, cr0
);
6121 vcpu
->arch
.cr0
= cr0
;
6123 kvm_x86_ops
->set_cr4(vcpu
, 0);
6125 /* Undocumented: IDT limit is set to zero on entry to SMM. */
6126 dt
.address
= dt
.size
= 0;
6127 kvm_x86_ops
->set_idt(vcpu
, &dt
);
6129 __kvm_set_dr(vcpu
, 7, DR7_FIXED_1
);
6131 cs
.selector
= (vcpu
->arch
.smbase
>> 4) & 0xffff;
6132 cs
.base
= vcpu
->arch
.smbase
;
6137 cs
.limit
= ds
.limit
= 0xffffffff;
6138 cs
.type
= ds
.type
= 0x3;
6139 cs
.dpl
= ds
.dpl
= 0;
6144 cs
.avl
= ds
.avl
= 0;
6145 cs
.present
= ds
.present
= 1;
6146 cs
.unusable
= ds
.unusable
= 0;
6147 cs
.padding
= ds
.padding
= 0;
6149 kvm_set_segment(vcpu
, &cs
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
6150 kvm_set_segment(vcpu
, &ds
, VCPU_SREG_DS
);
6151 kvm_set_segment(vcpu
, &ds
, VCPU_SREG_ES
);
6152 kvm_set_segment(vcpu
, &ds
, VCPU_SREG_FS
);
6153 kvm_set_segment(vcpu
, &ds
, VCPU_SREG_GS
);
6154 kvm_set_segment(vcpu
, &ds
, VCPU_SREG_SS
);
6156 if (guest_cpuid_has_longmode(vcpu
))
6157 kvm_x86_ops
->set_efer(vcpu
, 0);
6159 kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu
);
6160 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu
);
6163 static void vcpu_scan_ioapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
6165 if (!kvm_apic_hw_enabled(vcpu
->arch
.apic
))
6168 memset(vcpu
->arch
.eoi_exit_bitmap
, 0, 256 / 8);
6170 kvm_ioapic_scan_entry(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.eoi_exit_bitmap
);
6171 kvm_x86_ops
->load_eoi_exitmap(vcpu
);
6174 static void kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
6176 ++vcpu
->stat
.tlb_flush
;
6177 kvm_x86_ops
->tlb_flush(vcpu
);
6180 void kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
6182 struct page
*page
= NULL
;
6184 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
))
6187 if (!kvm_x86_ops
->set_apic_access_page_addr
)
6190 page
= gfn_to_page(vcpu
->kvm
, APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
6191 if (is_error_page(page
))
6193 kvm_x86_ops
->set_apic_access_page_addr(vcpu
, page_to_phys(page
));
6196 * Do not pin apic access page in memory, the MMU notifier
6197 * will call us again if it is migrated or swapped out.
6201 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page
);
6203 void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct kvm
*kvm
,
6204 unsigned long address
)
6207 * The physical address of apic access page is stored in the VMCS.
6208 * Update it when it becomes invalid.
6210 if (address
== gfn_to_hva(kvm
, APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE
>> PAGE_SHIFT
))
6211 kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm
, KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD
);
6215 * Returns 1 to let vcpu_run() continue the guest execution loop without
6216 * exiting to the userspace. Otherwise, the value will be returned to the
6219 static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
6222 bool req_int_win
= !lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
) &&
6223 vcpu
->run
->request_interrupt_window
;
6224 bool req_immediate_exit
= false;
6226 if (vcpu
->requests
) {
6227 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD
, vcpu
))
6228 kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu
);
6229 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER
, vcpu
))
6230 __kvm_migrate_timers(vcpu
);
6231 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE
, vcpu
))
6232 kvm_gen_update_masterclock(vcpu
->kvm
);
6233 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE
, vcpu
))
6234 kvm_gen_kvmclock_update(vcpu
);
6235 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE
, vcpu
)) {
6236 r
= kvm_guest_time_update(vcpu
);
6240 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC
, vcpu
))
6241 kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu
);
6242 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH
, vcpu
))
6243 kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb(vcpu
);
6244 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS
, vcpu
)) {
6245 vcpu
->run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_TPR_ACCESS
;
6249 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT
, vcpu
)) {
6250 vcpu
->run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN
;
6254 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_DEACTIVATE_FPU
, vcpu
)) {
6255 vcpu
->fpu_active
= 0;
6256 kvm_x86_ops
->fpu_deactivate(vcpu
);
6258 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_APF_HALT
, vcpu
)) {
6259 /* Page is swapped out. Do synthetic halt */
6260 vcpu
->arch
.apf
.halted
= true;
6264 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE
, vcpu
))
6265 record_steal_time(vcpu
);
6266 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_SMI
, vcpu
))
6268 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_NMI
, vcpu
))
6270 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_PMU
, vcpu
))
6271 kvm_pmu_handle_event(vcpu
);
6272 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_PMI
, vcpu
))
6273 kvm_pmu_deliver_pmi(vcpu
);
6274 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT
, vcpu
)) {
6275 BUG_ON(vcpu
->arch
.pending_ioapic_eoi
> 255);
6276 if (test_bit(vcpu
->arch
.pending_ioapic_eoi
,
6277 (void *) vcpu
->arch
.eoi_exit_bitmap
)) {
6278 vcpu
->run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_IOAPIC_EOI
;
6279 vcpu
->run
->eoi
.vector
=
6280 vcpu
->arch
.pending_ioapic_eoi
;
6285 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC
, vcpu
))
6286 vcpu_scan_ioapic(vcpu
);
6287 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD
, vcpu
))
6288 kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(vcpu
);
6289 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_HV_CRASH
, vcpu
)) {
6290 vcpu
->run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT
;
6291 vcpu
->run
->system_event
.type
= KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_CRASH
;
6297 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
) || req_int_win
) {
6298 kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu
);
6299 if (vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
== KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED
) {
6304 if (inject_pending_event(vcpu
, req_int_win
) != 0)
6305 req_immediate_exit
= true;
6306 /* enable NMI/IRQ window open exits if needed */
6307 else if (vcpu
->arch
.nmi_pending
)
6308 kvm_x86_ops
->enable_nmi_window(vcpu
);
6309 else if (kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(vcpu
) || req_int_win
)
6310 kvm_x86_ops
->enable_irq_window(vcpu
);
6312 if (kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu
)) {
6314 * Update architecture specific hints for APIC
6315 * virtual interrupt delivery.
6317 if (kvm_x86_ops
->hwapic_irr_update
)
6318 kvm_x86_ops
->hwapic_irr_update(vcpu
,
6319 kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu
));
6320 update_cr8_intercept(vcpu
);
6321 kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(vcpu
);
6325 r
= kvm_mmu_reload(vcpu
);
6327 goto cancel_injection
;
6332 kvm_x86_ops
->prepare_guest_switch(vcpu
);
6333 if (vcpu
->fpu_active
)
6334 kvm_load_guest_fpu(vcpu
);
6335 kvm_load_guest_xcr0(vcpu
);
6337 vcpu
->mode
= IN_GUEST_MODE
;
6339 srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu
->kvm
->srcu
, vcpu
->srcu_idx
);
6341 /* We should set ->mode before check ->requests,
6342 * see the comment in make_all_cpus_request.
6344 smp_mb__after_srcu_read_unlock();
6346 local_irq_disable();
6348 if (vcpu
->mode
== EXITING_GUEST_MODE
|| vcpu
->requests
6349 || need_resched() || signal_pending(current
)) {
6350 vcpu
->mode
= OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE
;
6354 vcpu
->srcu_idx
= srcu_read_lock(&vcpu
->kvm
->srcu
);
6356 goto cancel_injection
;
6359 if (req_immediate_exit
)
6360 smp_send_reschedule(vcpu
->cpu
);
6362 __kvm_guest_enter();
6364 if (unlikely(vcpu
->arch
.switch_db_regs
)) {
6366 set_debugreg(vcpu
->arch
.eff_db
[0], 0);
6367 set_debugreg(vcpu
->arch
.eff_db
[1], 1);
6368 set_debugreg(vcpu
->arch
.eff_db
[2], 2);
6369 set_debugreg(vcpu
->arch
.eff_db
[3], 3);
6370 set_debugreg(vcpu
->arch
.dr6
, 6);
6371 vcpu
->arch
.switch_db_regs
&= ~KVM_DEBUGREG_RELOAD
;
6374 trace_kvm_entry(vcpu
->vcpu_id
);
6375 wait_lapic_expire(vcpu
);
6376 kvm_x86_ops
->run(vcpu
);
6379 * Do this here before restoring debug registers on the host. And
6380 * since we do this before handling the vmexit, a DR access vmexit
6381 * can (a) read the correct value of the debug registers, (b) set
6382 * KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT again.
6384 if (unlikely(vcpu
->arch
.switch_db_regs
& KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT
)) {
6387 WARN_ON(vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
);
6388 kvm_x86_ops
->sync_dirty_debug_regs(vcpu
);
6389 for (i
= 0; i
< KVM_NR_DB_REGS
; i
++)
6390 vcpu
->arch
.eff_db
[i
] = vcpu
->arch
.db
[i
];
6394 * If the guest has used debug registers, at least dr7
6395 * will be disabled while returning to the host.
6396 * If we don't have active breakpoints in the host, we don't
6397 * care about the messed up debug address registers. But if
6398 * we have some of them active, restore the old state.
6400 if (hw_breakpoint_active())
6401 hw_breakpoint_restore();
6403 vcpu
->arch
.last_guest_tsc
= kvm_x86_ops
->read_l1_tsc(vcpu
,
6406 vcpu
->mode
= OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE
;
6409 /* Interrupt is enabled by handle_external_intr() */
6410 kvm_x86_ops
->handle_external_intr(vcpu
);
6415 * We must have an instruction between local_irq_enable() and
6416 * kvm_guest_exit(), so the timer interrupt isn't delayed by
6417 * the interrupt shadow. The stat.exits increment will do nicely.
6418 * But we need to prevent reordering, hence this barrier():
6426 vcpu
->srcu_idx
= srcu_read_lock(&vcpu
->kvm
->srcu
);
6429 * Profile KVM exit RIPs:
6431 if (unlikely(prof_on
== KVM_PROFILING
)) {
6432 unsigned long rip
= kvm_rip_read(vcpu
);
6433 profile_hit(KVM_PROFILING
, (void *)rip
);
6436 if (unlikely(vcpu
->arch
.tsc_always_catchup
))
6437 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE
, vcpu
);
6439 if (vcpu
->arch
.apic_attention
)
6440 kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(vcpu
);
6442 r
= kvm_x86_ops
->handle_exit(vcpu
);
6446 kvm_x86_ops
->cancel_injection(vcpu
);
6447 if (unlikely(vcpu
->arch
.apic_attention
))
6448 kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(vcpu
);
6453 static inline int vcpu_block(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
6455 if (!kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu
)) {
6456 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm
->srcu
, vcpu
->srcu_idx
);
6457 kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu
);
6458 vcpu
->srcu_idx
= srcu_read_lock(&kvm
->srcu
);
6459 if (!kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_UNHALT
, vcpu
))
6463 kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu
);
6464 switch(vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
) {
6465 case KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED
:
6466 vcpu
->arch
.pv
.pv_unhalted
= false;
6467 vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
=
6468 KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
;
6469 case KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
:
6470 vcpu
->arch
.apf
.halted
= false;
6472 case KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED
:
6481 static int vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
6484 struct kvm
*kvm
= vcpu
->kvm
;
6486 vcpu
->srcu_idx
= srcu_read_lock(&kvm
->srcu
);
6489 if (vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
== KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
&&
6490 !vcpu
->arch
.apf
.halted
)
6491 r
= vcpu_enter_guest(vcpu
);
6493 r
= vcpu_block(kvm
, vcpu
);
6497 clear_bit(KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER
, &vcpu
->requests
);
6498 if (kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(vcpu
))
6499 kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs(vcpu
);
6501 if (dm_request_for_irq_injection(vcpu
)) {
6503 vcpu
->run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN
;
6504 ++vcpu
->stat
.request_irq_exits
;
6508 kvm_check_async_pf_completion(vcpu
);
6510 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
6512 vcpu
->run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_INTR
;
6513 ++vcpu
->stat
.signal_exits
;
6516 if (need_resched()) {
6517 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm
->srcu
, vcpu
->srcu_idx
);
6519 vcpu
->srcu_idx
= srcu_read_lock(&kvm
->srcu
);
6523 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm
->srcu
, vcpu
->srcu_idx
);
6528 static inline int complete_emulated_io(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
6531 vcpu
->srcu_idx
= srcu_read_lock(&vcpu
->kvm
->srcu
);
6532 r
= emulate_instruction(vcpu
, EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE
);
6533 srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu
->kvm
->srcu
, vcpu
->srcu_idx
);
6534 if (r
!= EMULATE_DONE
)
6539 static int complete_emulated_pio(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
6541 BUG_ON(!vcpu
->arch
.pio
.count
);
6543 return complete_emulated_io(vcpu
);
6547 * Implements the following, as a state machine:
6551 * for each mmio piece in the fragment
6559 * for each mmio piece in the fragment
6564 static int complete_emulated_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
6566 struct kvm_run
*run
= vcpu
->run
;
6567 struct kvm_mmio_fragment
*frag
;
6570 BUG_ON(!vcpu
->mmio_needed
);
6572 /* Complete previous fragment */
6573 frag
= &vcpu
->mmio_fragments
[vcpu
->mmio_cur_fragment
];
6574 len
= min(8u, frag
->len
);
6575 if (!vcpu
->mmio_is_write
)
6576 memcpy(frag
->data
, run
->mmio
.data
, len
);
6578 if (frag
->len
<= 8) {
6579 /* Switch to the next fragment. */
6581 vcpu
->mmio_cur_fragment
++;
6583 /* Go forward to the next mmio piece. */
6589 if (vcpu
->mmio_cur_fragment
>= vcpu
->mmio_nr_fragments
) {
6590 vcpu
->mmio_needed
= 0;
6592 /* FIXME: return into emulator if single-stepping. */
6593 if (vcpu
->mmio_is_write
)
6595 vcpu
->mmio_read_completed
= 1;
6596 return complete_emulated_io(vcpu
);
6599 run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_MMIO
;
6600 run
->mmio
.phys_addr
= frag
->gpa
;
6601 if (vcpu
->mmio_is_write
)
6602 memcpy(run
->mmio
.data
, frag
->data
, min(8u, frag
->len
));
6603 run
->mmio
.len
= min(8u, frag
->len
);
6604 run
->mmio
.is_write
= vcpu
->mmio_is_write
;
6605 vcpu
->arch
.complete_userspace_io
= complete_emulated_mmio
;
6610 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
6612 struct fpu
*fpu
= ¤t
->thread
.fpu
;
6616 fpu__activate_curr(fpu
);
6618 if (vcpu
->sigset_active
)
6619 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK
, &vcpu
->sigset
, &sigsaved
);
6621 if (unlikely(vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
== KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED
)) {
6622 kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu
);
6623 kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu
);
6624 clear_bit(KVM_REQ_UNHALT
, &vcpu
->requests
);
6629 /* re-sync apic's tpr */
6630 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
)) {
6631 if (kvm_set_cr8(vcpu
, kvm_run
->cr8
) != 0) {
6637 if (unlikely(vcpu
->arch
.complete_userspace_io
)) {
6638 int (*cui
)(struct kvm_vcpu
*) = vcpu
->arch
.complete_userspace_io
;
6639 vcpu
->arch
.complete_userspace_io
= NULL
;
6644 WARN_ON(vcpu
->arch
.pio
.count
|| vcpu
->mmio_needed
);
6649 post_kvm_run_save(vcpu
);
6650 if (vcpu
->sigset_active
)
6651 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK
, &sigsaved
, NULL
);
6656 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_regs
*regs
)
6658 if (vcpu
->arch
.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu
) {
6660 * We are here if userspace calls get_regs() in the middle of
6661 * instruction emulation. Registers state needs to be copied
6662 * back from emulation context to vcpu. Userspace shouldn't do
6663 * that usually, but some bad designed PV devices (vmware
6664 * backdoor interface) need this to work
6666 emulator_writeback_register_cache(&vcpu
->arch
.emulate_ctxt
);
6667 vcpu
->arch
.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu
= false;
6669 regs
->rax
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RAX
);
6670 regs
->rbx
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RBX
);
6671 regs
->rcx
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RCX
);
6672 regs
->rdx
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RDX
);
6673 regs
->rsi
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RSI
);
6674 regs
->rdi
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RDI
);
6675 regs
->rsp
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RSP
);
6676 regs
->rbp
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RBP
);
6677 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
6678 regs
->r8
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_R8
);
6679 regs
->r9
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_R9
);
6680 regs
->r10
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_R10
);
6681 regs
->r11
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_R11
);
6682 regs
->r12
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_R12
);
6683 regs
->r13
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_R13
);
6684 regs
->r14
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_R14
);
6685 regs
->r15
= kvm_register_read(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_R15
);
6688 regs
->rip
= kvm_rip_read(vcpu
);
6689 regs
->rflags
= kvm_get_rflags(vcpu
);
6694 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_regs
*regs
)
6696 vcpu
->arch
.emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu
= true;
6697 vcpu
->arch
.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu
= false;
6699 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RAX
, regs
->rax
);
6700 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RBX
, regs
->rbx
);
6701 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RCX
, regs
->rcx
);
6702 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RDX
, regs
->rdx
);
6703 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RSI
, regs
->rsi
);
6704 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RDI
, regs
->rdi
);
6705 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RSP
, regs
->rsp
);
6706 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RBP
, regs
->rbp
);
6707 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
6708 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_R8
, regs
->r8
);
6709 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_R9
, regs
->r9
);
6710 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_R10
, regs
->r10
);
6711 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_R11
, regs
->r11
);
6712 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_R12
, regs
->r12
);
6713 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_R13
, regs
->r13
);
6714 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_R14
, regs
->r14
);
6715 kvm_register_write(vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_R15
, regs
->r15
);
6718 kvm_rip_write(vcpu
, regs
->rip
);
6719 kvm_set_rflags(vcpu
, regs
->rflags
);
6721 vcpu
->arch
.exception
.pending
= false;
6723 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
6728 void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int *db
, int *l
)
6730 struct kvm_segment cs
;
6732 kvm_get_segment(vcpu
, &cs
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
6736 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits
);
6738 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
6739 struct kvm_sregs
*sregs
)
6743 kvm_get_segment(vcpu
, &sregs
->cs
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
6744 kvm_get_segment(vcpu
, &sregs
->ds
, VCPU_SREG_DS
);
6745 kvm_get_segment(vcpu
, &sregs
->es
, VCPU_SREG_ES
);
6746 kvm_get_segment(vcpu
, &sregs
->fs
, VCPU_SREG_FS
);
6747 kvm_get_segment(vcpu
, &sregs
->gs
, VCPU_SREG_GS
);
6748 kvm_get_segment(vcpu
, &sregs
->ss
, VCPU_SREG_SS
);
6750 kvm_get_segment(vcpu
, &sregs
->tr
, VCPU_SREG_TR
);
6751 kvm_get_segment(vcpu
, &sregs
->ldt
, VCPU_SREG_LDTR
);
6753 kvm_x86_ops
->get_idt(vcpu
, &dt
);
6754 sregs
->idt
.limit
= dt
.size
;
6755 sregs
->idt
.base
= dt
.address
;
6756 kvm_x86_ops
->get_gdt(vcpu
, &dt
);
6757 sregs
->gdt
.limit
= dt
.size
;
6758 sregs
->gdt
.base
= dt
.address
;
6760 sregs
->cr0
= kvm_read_cr0(vcpu
);
6761 sregs
->cr2
= vcpu
->arch
.cr2
;
6762 sregs
->cr3
= kvm_read_cr3(vcpu
);
6763 sregs
->cr4
= kvm_read_cr4(vcpu
);
6764 sregs
->cr8
= kvm_get_cr8(vcpu
);
6765 sregs
->efer
= vcpu
->arch
.efer
;
6766 sregs
->apic_base
= kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu
);
6768 memset(sregs
->interrupt_bitmap
, 0, sizeof sregs
->interrupt_bitmap
);
6770 if (vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.pending
&& !vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.soft
)
6771 set_bit(vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.nr
,
6772 (unsigned long *)sregs
->interrupt_bitmap
);
6777 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
6778 struct kvm_mp_state
*mp_state
)
6780 kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu
);
6781 if (vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
== KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED
&&
6782 vcpu
->arch
.pv
.pv_unhalted
)
6783 mp_state
->mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
;
6785 mp_state
->mp_state
= vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
;
6790 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
6791 struct kvm_mp_state
*mp_state
)
6793 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu
) &&
6794 mp_state
->mp_state
!= KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
)
6797 if (mp_state
->mp_state
== KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED
) {
6798 vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED
;
6799 set_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI
, &vcpu
->arch
.apic
->pending_events
);
6801 vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
= mp_state
->mp_state
;
6802 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
6806 int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u16 tss_selector
, int idt_index
,
6807 int reason
, bool has_error_code
, u32 error_code
)
6809 struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
= &vcpu
->arch
.emulate_ctxt
;
6812 init_emulate_ctxt(vcpu
);
6814 ret
= emulator_task_switch(ctxt
, tss_selector
, idt_index
, reason
,
6815 has_error_code
, error_code
);
6818 return EMULATE_FAIL
;
6820 kvm_rip_write(vcpu
, ctxt
->eip
);
6821 kvm_set_rflags(vcpu
, ctxt
->eflags
);
6822 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
6823 return EMULATE_DONE
;
6825 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_task_switch
);
6827 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
6828 struct kvm_sregs
*sregs
)
6830 struct msr_data apic_base_msr
;
6831 int mmu_reset_needed
= 0;
6832 int pending_vec
, max_bits
, idx
;
6835 if (!guest_cpuid_has_xsave(vcpu
) && (sregs
->cr4
& X86_CR4_OSXSAVE
))
6838 dt
.size
= sregs
->idt
.limit
;
6839 dt
.address
= sregs
->idt
.base
;
6840 kvm_x86_ops
->set_idt(vcpu
, &dt
);
6841 dt
.size
= sregs
->gdt
.limit
;
6842 dt
.address
= sregs
->gdt
.base
;
6843 kvm_x86_ops
->set_gdt(vcpu
, &dt
);
6845 vcpu
->arch
.cr2
= sregs
->cr2
;
6846 mmu_reset_needed
|= kvm_read_cr3(vcpu
) != sregs
->cr3
;
6847 vcpu
->arch
.cr3
= sregs
->cr3
;
6848 __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3
, (ulong
*)&vcpu
->arch
.regs_avail
);
6850 kvm_set_cr8(vcpu
, sregs
->cr8
);
6852 mmu_reset_needed
|= vcpu
->arch
.efer
!= sregs
->efer
;
6853 kvm_x86_ops
->set_efer(vcpu
, sregs
->efer
);
6854 apic_base_msr
.data
= sregs
->apic_base
;
6855 apic_base_msr
.host_initiated
= true;
6856 kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu
, &apic_base_msr
);
6858 mmu_reset_needed
|= kvm_read_cr0(vcpu
) != sregs
->cr0
;
6859 kvm_x86_ops
->set_cr0(vcpu
, sregs
->cr0
);
6860 vcpu
->arch
.cr0
= sregs
->cr0
;
6862 mmu_reset_needed
|= kvm_read_cr4(vcpu
) != sregs
->cr4
;
6863 kvm_x86_ops
->set_cr4(vcpu
, sregs
->cr4
);
6864 if (sregs
->cr4
& X86_CR4_OSXSAVE
)
6865 kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu
);
6867 idx
= srcu_read_lock(&vcpu
->kvm
->srcu
);
6868 if (!is_long_mode(vcpu
) && is_pae(vcpu
)) {
6869 load_pdptrs(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu
));
6870 mmu_reset_needed
= 1;
6872 srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu
->kvm
->srcu
, idx
);
6874 if (mmu_reset_needed
)
6875 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu
);
6877 max_bits
= KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS
;
6878 pending_vec
= find_first_bit(
6879 (const unsigned long *)sregs
->interrupt_bitmap
, max_bits
);
6880 if (pending_vec
< max_bits
) {
6881 kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu
, pending_vec
, false);
6882 pr_debug("Set back pending irq %d\n", pending_vec
);
6885 kvm_set_segment(vcpu
, &sregs
->cs
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
6886 kvm_set_segment(vcpu
, &sregs
->ds
, VCPU_SREG_DS
);
6887 kvm_set_segment(vcpu
, &sregs
->es
, VCPU_SREG_ES
);
6888 kvm_set_segment(vcpu
, &sregs
->fs
, VCPU_SREG_FS
);
6889 kvm_set_segment(vcpu
, &sregs
->gs
, VCPU_SREG_GS
);
6890 kvm_set_segment(vcpu
, &sregs
->ss
, VCPU_SREG_SS
);
6892 kvm_set_segment(vcpu
, &sregs
->tr
, VCPU_SREG_TR
);
6893 kvm_set_segment(vcpu
, &sregs
->ldt
, VCPU_SREG_LDTR
);
6895 update_cr8_intercept(vcpu
);
6897 /* Older userspace won't unhalt the vcpu on reset. */
6898 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu
) && kvm_rip_read(vcpu
) == 0xfff0 &&
6899 sregs
->cs
.selector
== 0xf000 && sregs
->cs
.base
== 0xffff0000 &&
6901 vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
;
6903 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
6908 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
6909 struct kvm_guest_debug
*dbg
)
6911 unsigned long rflags
;
6914 if (dbg
->control
& (KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB
| KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP
)) {
6916 if (vcpu
->arch
.exception
.pending
)
6918 if (dbg
->control
& KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB
)
6919 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu
, DB_VECTOR
);
6921 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu
, BP_VECTOR
);
6925 * Read rflags as long as potentially injected trace flags are still
6928 rflags
= kvm_get_rflags(vcpu
);
6930 vcpu
->guest_debug
= dbg
->control
;
6931 if (!(vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE
))
6932 vcpu
->guest_debug
= 0;
6934 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
) {
6935 for (i
= 0; i
< KVM_NR_DB_REGS
; ++i
)
6936 vcpu
->arch
.eff_db
[i
] = dbg
->arch
.debugreg
[i
];
6937 vcpu
->arch
.guest_debug_dr7
= dbg
->arch
.debugreg
[7];
6939 for (i
= 0; i
< KVM_NR_DB_REGS
; i
++)
6940 vcpu
->arch
.eff_db
[i
] = vcpu
->arch
.db
[i
];
6942 kvm_update_dr7(vcpu
);
6944 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP
)
6945 vcpu
->arch
.singlestep_rip
= kvm_rip_read(vcpu
) +
6946 get_segment_base(vcpu
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
6949 * Trigger an rflags update that will inject or remove the trace
6952 kvm_set_rflags(vcpu
, rflags
);
6954 kvm_x86_ops
->update_db_bp_intercept(vcpu
);
6964 * Translate a guest virtual address to a guest physical address.
6966 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
6967 struct kvm_translation
*tr
)
6969 unsigned long vaddr
= tr
->linear_address
;
6973 idx
= srcu_read_lock(&vcpu
->kvm
->srcu
);
6974 gpa
= kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(vcpu
, vaddr
, NULL
);
6975 srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu
->kvm
->srcu
, idx
);
6976 tr
->physical_address
= gpa
;
6977 tr
->valid
= gpa
!= UNMAPPED_GVA
;
6984 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_fpu
*fpu
)
6986 struct fxregs_state
*fxsave
=
6987 &vcpu
->arch
.guest_fpu
.state
.fxsave
;
6989 memcpy(fpu
->fpr
, fxsave
->st_space
, 128);
6990 fpu
->fcw
= fxsave
->cwd
;
6991 fpu
->fsw
= fxsave
->swd
;
6992 fpu
->ftwx
= fxsave
->twd
;
6993 fpu
->last_opcode
= fxsave
->fop
;
6994 fpu
->last_ip
= fxsave
->rip
;
6995 fpu
->last_dp
= fxsave
->rdp
;
6996 memcpy(fpu
->xmm
, fxsave
->xmm_space
, sizeof fxsave
->xmm_space
);
7001 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_fpu
*fpu
)
7003 struct fxregs_state
*fxsave
=
7004 &vcpu
->arch
.guest_fpu
.state
.fxsave
;
7006 memcpy(fxsave
->st_space
, fpu
->fpr
, 128);
7007 fxsave
->cwd
= fpu
->fcw
;
7008 fxsave
->swd
= fpu
->fsw
;
7009 fxsave
->twd
= fpu
->ftwx
;
7010 fxsave
->fop
= fpu
->last_opcode
;
7011 fxsave
->rip
= fpu
->last_ip
;
7012 fxsave
->rdp
= fpu
->last_dp
;
7013 memcpy(fxsave
->xmm_space
, fpu
->xmm
, sizeof fxsave
->xmm_space
);
7018 static void fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7020 fpstate_init(&vcpu
->arch
.guest_fpu
.state
);
7022 vcpu
->arch
.guest_fpu
.state
.xsave
.header
.xcomp_bv
=
7023 host_xcr0
| XSTATE_COMPACTION_ENABLED
;
7026 * Ensure guest xcr0 is valid for loading
7028 vcpu
->arch
.xcr0
= XSTATE_FP
;
7030 vcpu
->arch
.cr0
|= X86_CR0_ET
;
7033 void kvm_load_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7035 if (vcpu
->guest_fpu_loaded
)
7039 * Restore all possible states in the guest,
7040 * and assume host would use all available bits.
7041 * Guest xcr0 would be loaded later.
7043 kvm_put_guest_xcr0(vcpu
);
7044 vcpu
->guest_fpu_loaded
= 1;
7045 __kernel_fpu_begin();
7046 __copy_kernel_to_fpregs(&vcpu
->arch
.guest_fpu
.state
);
7050 void kvm_put_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7052 kvm_put_guest_xcr0(vcpu
);
7054 if (!vcpu
->guest_fpu_loaded
) {
7055 vcpu
->fpu_counter
= 0;
7059 vcpu
->guest_fpu_loaded
= 0;
7060 copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(&vcpu
->arch
.guest_fpu
);
7062 ++vcpu
->stat
.fpu_reload
;
7064 * If using eager FPU mode, or if the guest is a frequent user
7065 * of the FPU, just leave the FPU active for next time.
7066 * Every 255 times fpu_counter rolls over to 0; a guest that uses
7067 * the FPU in bursts will revert to loading it on demand.
7069 if (!vcpu
->arch
.eager_fpu
) {
7070 if (++vcpu
->fpu_counter
< 5)
7071 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_DEACTIVATE_FPU
, vcpu
);
7076 void kvm_arch_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7078 kvmclock_reset(vcpu
);
7080 free_cpumask_var(vcpu
->arch
.wbinvd_dirty_mask
);
7081 kvm_x86_ops
->vcpu_free(vcpu
);
7084 struct kvm_vcpu
*kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm
*kvm
,
7087 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
;
7089 if (check_tsc_unstable() && atomic_read(&kvm
->online_vcpus
) != 0)
7090 printk_once(KERN_WARNING
7091 "kvm: SMP vm created on host with unstable TSC; "
7092 "guest TSC will not be reliable\n");
7094 vcpu
= kvm_x86_ops
->vcpu_create(kvm
, id
);
7099 int kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7103 kvm_vcpu_mtrr_init(vcpu
);
7104 r
= vcpu_load(vcpu
);
7107 kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu
, false);
7108 kvm_mmu_setup(vcpu
);
7113 void kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7115 struct msr_data msr
;
7116 struct kvm
*kvm
= vcpu
->kvm
;
7118 if (vcpu_load(vcpu
))
7121 msr
.index
= MSR_IA32_TSC
;
7122 msr
.host_initiated
= true;
7123 kvm_write_tsc(vcpu
, &msr
);
7126 if (!kvmclock_periodic_sync
)
7129 schedule_delayed_work(&kvm
->arch
.kvmclock_sync_work
,
7130 KVMCLOCK_SYNC_PERIOD
);
7133 void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7136 vcpu
->arch
.apf
.msr_val
= 0;
7138 r
= vcpu_load(vcpu
);
7140 kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu
);
7143 kvm_x86_ops
->vcpu_free(vcpu
);
7146 void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, bool init_event
)
7148 vcpu
->arch
.hflags
= 0;
7150 atomic_set(&vcpu
->arch
.nmi_queued
, 0);
7151 vcpu
->arch
.nmi_pending
= 0;
7152 vcpu
->arch
.nmi_injected
= false;
7153 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu
);
7154 kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu
);
7156 memset(vcpu
->arch
.db
, 0, sizeof(vcpu
->arch
.db
));
7157 kvm_update_dr0123(vcpu
);
7158 vcpu
->arch
.dr6
= DR6_INIT
;
7159 kvm_update_dr6(vcpu
);
7160 vcpu
->arch
.dr7
= DR7_FIXED_1
;
7161 kvm_update_dr7(vcpu
);
7165 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
7166 vcpu
->arch
.apf
.msr_val
= 0;
7167 vcpu
->arch
.st
.msr_val
= 0;
7169 kvmclock_reset(vcpu
);
7171 kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu
);
7172 kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu
);
7173 vcpu
->arch
.apf
.halted
= false;
7176 kvm_pmu_reset(vcpu
);
7177 vcpu
->arch
.smbase
= 0x30000;
7180 memset(vcpu
->arch
.regs
, 0, sizeof(vcpu
->arch
.regs
));
7181 vcpu
->arch
.regs_avail
= ~0;
7182 vcpu
->arch
.regs_dirty
= ~0;
7184 kvm_x86_ops
->vcpu_reset(vcpu
, init_event
);
7187 void kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u8 vector
)
7189 struct kvm_segment cs
;
7191 kvm_get_segment(vcpu
, &cs
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
7192 cs
.selector
= vector
<< 8;
7193 cs
.base
= vector
<< 12;
7194 kvm_set_segment(vcpu
, &cs
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
7195 kvm_rip_write(vcpu
, 0);
7198 int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void)
7201 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
;
7206 bool stable
, backwards_tsc
= false;
7208 kvm_shared_msr_cpu_online();
7209 ret
= kvm_x86_ops
->hardware_enable();
7213 local_tsc
= rdtsc();
7214 stable
= !check_tsc_unstable();
7215 list_for_each_entry(kvm
, &vm_list
, vm_list
) {
7216 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i
, vcpu
, kvm
) {
7217 if (!stable
&& vcpu
->cpu
== smp_processor_id())
7218 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE
, vcpu
);
7219 if (stable
&& vcpu
->arch
.last_host_tsc
> local_tsc
) {
7220 backwards_tsc
= true;
7221 if (vcpu
->arch
.last_host_tsc
> max_tsc
)
7222 max_tsc
= vcpu
->arch
.last_host_tsc
;
7228 * Sometimes, even reliable TSCs go backwards. This happens on
7229 * platforms that reset TSC during suspend or hibernate actions, but
7230 * maintain synchronization. We must compensate. Fortunately, we can
7231 * detect that condition here, which happens early in CPU bringup,
7232 * before any KVM threads can be running. Unfortunately, we can't
7233 * bring the TSCs fully up to date with real time, as we aren't yet far
7234 * enough into CPU bringup that we know how much real time has actually
7235 * elapsed; our helper function, get_kernel_ns() will be using boot
7236 * variables that haven't been updated yet.
7238 * So we simply find the maximum observed TSC above, then record the
7239 * adjustment to TSC in each VCPU. When the VCPU later gets loaded,
7240 * the adjustment will be applied. Note that we accumulate
7241 * adjustments, in case multiple suspend cycles happen before some VCPU
7242 * gets a chance to run again. In the event that no KVM threads get a
7243 * chance to run, we will miss the entire elapsed period, as we'll have
7244 * reset last_host_tsc, so VCPUs will not have the TSC adjusted and may
7245 * loose cycle time. This isn't too big a deal, since the loss will be
7246 * uniform across all VCPUs (not to mention the scenario is extremely
7247 * unlikely). It is possible that a second hibernate recovery happens
7248 * much faster than a first, causing the observed TSC here to be
7249 * smaller; this would require additional padding adjustment, which is
7250 * why we set last_host_tsc to the local tsc observed here.
7252 * N.B. - this code below runs only on platforms with reliable TSC,
7253 * as that is the only way backwards_tsc is set above. Also note
7254 * that this runs for ALL vcpus, which is not a bug; all VCPUs should
7255 * have the same delta_cyc adjustment applied if backwards_tsc
7256 * is detected. Note further, this adjustment is only done once,
7257 * as we reset last_host_tsc on all VCPUs to stop this from being
7258 * called multiple times (one for each physical CPU bringup).
7260 * Platforms with unreliable TSCs don't have to deal with this, they
7261 * will be compensated by the logic in vcpu_load, which sets the TSC to
7262 * catchup mode. This will catchup all VCPUs to real time, but cannot
7263 * guarantee that they stay in perfect synchronization.
7265 if (backwards_tsc
) {
7266 u64 delta_cyc
= max_tsc
- local_tsc
;
7267 backwards_tsc_observed
= true;
7268 list_for_each_entry(kvm
, &vm_list
, vm_list
) {
7269 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i
, vcpu
, kvm
) {
7270 vcpu
->arch
.tsc_offset_adjustment
+= delta_cyc
;
7271 vcpu
->arch
.last_host_tsc
= local_tsc
;
7272 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE
, vcpu
);
7276 * We have to disable TSC offset matching.. if you were
7277 * booting a VM while issuing an S4 host suspend....
7278 * you may have some problem. Solving this issue is
7279 * left as an exercise to the reader.
7281 kvm
->arch
.last_tsc_nsec
= 0;
7282 kvm
->arch
.last_tsc_write
= 0;
7289 void kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void)
7291 kvm_x86_ops
->hardware_disable();
7292 drop_user_return_notifiers();
7295 int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void)
7299 r
= kvm_x86_ops
->hardware_setup();
7303 kvm_init_msr_list();
7307 void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void)
7309 kvm_x86_ops
->hardware_unsetup();
7312 void kvm_arch_check_processor_compat(void *rtn
)
7314 kvm_x86_ops
->check_processor_compatibility(rtn
);
7317 bool kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7319 return vcpu
->kvm
->arch
.bsp_vcpu_id
== vcpu
->vcpu_id
;
7321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp
);
7323 bool kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7325 return (vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
& MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP
) != 0;
7328 bool kvm_vcpu_compatible(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7330 return irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
) == lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
);
7333 struct static_key kvm_no_apic_vcpu __read_mostly
;
7335 int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7341 BUG_ON(vcpu
->kvm
== NULL
);
7344 vcpu
->arch
.pv
.pv_unhalted
= false;
7345 vcpu
->arch
.emulate_ctxt
.ops
= &emulate_ops
;
7346 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm
) || kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(vcpu
))
7347 vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
;
7349 vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED
;
7351 page
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
);
7356 vcpu
->arch
.pio_data
= page_address(page
);
7358 kvm_set_tsc_khz(vcpu
, max_tsc_khz
);
7360 r
= kvm_mmu_create(vcpu
);
7362 goto fail_free_pio_data
;
7364 if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm
)) {
7365 r
= kvm_create_lapic(vcpu
);
7367 goto fail_mmu_destroy
;
7369 static_key_slow_inc(&kvm_no_apic_vcpu
);
7371 vcpu
->arch
.mce_banks
= kzalloc(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS
* sizeof(u64
) * 4,
7373 if (!vcpu
->arch
.mce_banks
) {
7375 goto fail_free_lapic
;
7377 vcpu
->arch
.mcg_cap
= KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS
;
7379 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&vcpu
->arch
.wbinvd_dirty_mask
, GFP_KERNEL
)) {
7381 goto fail_free_mce_banks
;
7386 vcpu
->arch
.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr
= 0x0;
7387 vcpu
->arch
.pv_time_enabled
= false;
7389 vcpu
->arch
.guest_supported_xcr0
= 0;
7390 vcpu
->arch
.guest_xstate_size
= XSAVE_HDR_SIZE
+ XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET
;
7392 vcpu
->arch
.maxphyaddr
= cpuid_query_maxphyaddr(vcpu
);
7394 vcpu
->arch
.pat
= MSR_IA32_CR_PAT_DEFAULT
;
7396 kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu
);
7401 fail_free_mce_banks
:
7402 kfree(vcpu
->arch
.mce_banks
);
7404 kvm_free_lapic(vcpu
);
7406 kvm_mmu_destroy(vcpu
);
7408 free_page((unsigned long)vcpu
->arch
.pio_data
);
7413 void kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7417 kvm_pmu_destroy(vcpu
);
7418 kfree(vcpu
->arch
.mce_banks
);
7419 kvm_free_lapic(vcpu
);
7420 idx
= srcu_read_lock(&vcpu
->kvm
->srcu
);
7421 kvm_mmu_destroy(vcpu
);
7422 srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu
->kvm
->srcu
, idx
);
7423 free_page((unsigned long)vcpu
->arch
.pio_data
);
7424 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
))
7425 static_key_slow_dec(&kvm_no_apic_vcpu
);
7428 void kvm_arch_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int cpu
)
7430 kvm_x86_ops
->sched_in(vcpu
, cpu
);
7433 int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned long type
)
7438 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&kvm
->arch
.mask_notifier_list
);
7439 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm
->arch
.active_mmu_pages
);
7440 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm
->arch
.zapped_obsolete_pages
);
7441 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm
->arch
.assigned_dev_head
);
7442 atomic_set(&kvm
->arch
.noncoherent_dma_count
, 0);
7444 /* Reserve bit 0 of irq_sources_bitmap for userspace irq source */
7445 set_bit(KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID
, &kvm
->arch
.irq_sources_bitmap
);
7446 /* Reserve bit 1 of irq_sources_bitmap for irqfd-resampler */
7447 set_bit(KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID
,
7448 &kvm
->arch
.irq_sources_bitmap
);
7450 raw_spin_lock_init(&kvm
->arch
.tsc_write_lock
);
7451 mutex_init(&kvm
->arch
.apic_map_lock
);
7452 spin_lock_init(&kvm
->arch
.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock
);
7454 pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(kvm
);
7456 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&kvm
->arch
.kvmclock_update_work
, kvmclock_update_fn
);
7457 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&kvm
->arch
.kvmclock_sync_work
, kvmclock_sync_fn
);
7462 static void kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7465 r
= vcpu_load(vcpu
);
7467 kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu
);
7471 static void kvm_free_vcpus(struct kvm
*kvm
)
7474 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
;
7477 * Unpin any mmu pages first.
7479 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i
, vcpu
, kvm
) {
7480 kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu
);
7481 kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(vcpu
);
7483 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i
, vcpu
, kvm
)
7484 kvm_arch_vcpu_free(vcpu
);
7486 mutex_lock(&kvm
->lock
);
7487 for (i
= 0; i
< atomic_read(&kvm
->online_vcpus
); i
++)
7488 kvm
->vcpus
[i
] = NULL
;
7490 atomic_set(&kvm
->online_vcpus
, 0);
7491 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->lock
);
7494 void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm
*kvm
)
7496 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvm
->arch
.kvmclock_sync_work
);
7497 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvm
->arch
.kvmclock_update_work
);
7498 kvm_free_all_assigned_devices(kvm
);
7502 int __x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm
*kvm
,
7503 const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region
*mem
)
7507 /* Called with kvm->slots_lock held. */
7508 BUG_ON(mem
->slot
>= KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM
);
7510 for (i
= 0; i
< KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM
; i
++) {
7511 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region m
= *mem
;
7514 r
= __kvm_set_memory_region(kvm
, &m
);
7521 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__x86_set_memory_region
);
7523 int x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm
*kvm
,
7524 const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region
*mem
)
7528 mutex_lock(&kvm
->slots_lock
);
7529 r
= __x86_set_memory_region(kvm
, mem
);
7530 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->slots_lock
);
7534 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_set_memory_region
);
7536 void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm
*kvm
)
7538 if (current
->mm
== kvm
->mm
) {
7540 * Free memory regions allocated on behalf of userspace,
7541 * unless the the memory map has changed due to process exit
7544 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region mem
;
7545 memset(&mem
, 0, sizeof(mem
));
7546 mem
.slot
= APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT
;
7547 x86_set_memory_region(kvm
, &mem
);
7549 mem
.slot
= IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT
;
7550 x86_set_memory_region(kvm
, &mem
);
7552 mem
.slot
= TSS_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT
;
7553 x86_set_memory_region(kvm
, &mem
);
7555 kvm_iommu_unmap_guest(kvm
);
7556 kfree(kvm
->arch
.vpic
);
7557 kfree(kvm
->arch
.vioapic
);
7558 kvm_free_vcpus(kvm
);
7559 kfree(rcu_dereference_check(kvm
->arch
.apic_map
, 1));
7562 void kvm_arch_free_memslot(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_memory_slot
*free
,
7563 struct kvm_memory_slot
*dont
)
7567 for (i
= 0; i
< KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES
; ++i
) {
7568 if (!dont
|| free
->arch
.rmap
[i
] != dont
->arch
.rmap
[i
]) {
7569 kvfree(free
->arch
.rmap
[i
]);
7570 free
->arch
.rmap
[i
] = NULL
;
7575 if (!dont
|| free
->arch
.lpage_info
[i
- 1] !=
7576 dont
->arch
.lpage_info
[i
- 1]) {
7577 kvfree(free
->arch
.lpage_info
[i
- 1]);
7578 free
->arch
.lpage_info
[i
- 1] = NULL
;
7583 int kvm_arch_create_memslot(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_memory_slot
*slot
,
7584 unsigned long npages
)
7588 for (i
= 0; i
< KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES
; ++i
) {
7593 lpages
= gfn_to_index(slot
->base_gfn
+ npages
- 1,
7594 slot
->base_gfn
, level
) + 1;
7596 slot
->arch
.rmap
[i
] =
7597 kvm_kvzalloc(lpages
* sizeof(*slot
->arch
.rmap
[i
]));
7598 if (!slot
->arch
.rmap
[i
])
7603 slot
->arch
.lpage_info
[i
- 1] = kvm_kvzalloc(lpages
*
7604 sizeof(*slot
->arch
.lpage_info
[i
- 1]));
7605 if (!slot
->arch
.lpage_info
[i
- 1])
7608 if (slot
->base_gfn
& (KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level
) - 1))
7609 slot
->arch
.lpage_info
[i
- 1][0].write_count
= 1;
7610 if ((slot
->base_gfn
+ npages
) & (KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level
) - 1))
7611 slot
->arch
.lpage_info
[i
- 1][lpages
- 1].write_count
= 1;
7612 ugfn
= slot
->userspace_addr
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
7614 * If the gfn and userspace address are not aligned wrt each
7615 * other, or if explicitly asked to, disable large page
7616 * support for this slot
7618 if ((slot
->base_gfn
^ ugfn
) & (KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level
) - 1) ||
7619 !kvm_largepages_enabled()) {
7622 for (j
= 0; j
< lpages
; ++j
)
7623 slot
->arch
.lpage_info
[i
- 1][j
].write_count
= 1;
7630 for (i
= 0; i
< KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES
; ++i
) {
7631 kvfree(slot
->arch
.rmap
[i
]);
7632 slot
->arch
.rmap
[i
] = NULL
;
7636 kvfree(slot
->arch
.lpage_info
[i
- 1]);
7637 slot
->arch
.lpage_info
[i
- 1] = NULL
;
7642 void kvm_arch_memslots_updated(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_memslots
*slots
)
7645 * memslots->generation has been incremented.
7646 * mmio generation may have reached its maximum value.
7648 kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(kvm
, slots
);
7651 int kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm
*kvm
,
7652 struct kvm_memory_slot
*memslot
,
7653 const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region
*mem
,
7654 enum kvm_mr_change change
)
7657 * Only private memory slots need to be mapped here since
7658 * KVM_SET_MEMORY_REGION ioctl is no longer supported.
7660 if ((memslot
->id
>= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS
) && (change
== KVM_MR_CREATE
)) {
7661 unsigned long userspace_addr
;
7664 * MAP_SHARED to prevent internal slot pages from being moved
7667 userspace_addr
= vm_mmap(NULL
, 0, memslot
->npages
* PAGE_SIZE
,
7668 PROT_READ
| PROT_WRITE
,
7669 MAP_SHARED
| MAP_ANONYMOUS
, 0);
7671 if (IS_ERR((void *)userspace_addr
))
7672 return PTR_ERR((void *)userspace_addr
);
7674 memslot
->userspace_addr
= userspace_addr
;
7680 static void kvm_mmu_slot_apply_flags(struct kvm
*kvm
,
7681 struct kvm_memory_slot
*new)
7683 /* Still write protect RO slot */
7684 if (new->flags
& KVM_MEM_READONLY
) {
7685 kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm
, new);
7690 * Call kvm_x86_ops dirty logging hooks when they are valid.
7692 * kvm_x86_ops->slot_disable_log_dirty is called when:
7694 * - KVM_MR_CREATE with dirty logging is disabled
7695 * - KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY with dirty logging is disabled in new flag
7697 * The reason is, in case of PML, we need to set D-bit for any slots
7698 * with dirty logging disabled in order to eliminate unnecessary GPA
7699 * logging in PML buffer (and potential PML buffer full VMEXT). This
7700 * guarantees leaving PML enabled during guest's lifetime won't have
7701 * any additonal overhead from PML when guest is running with dirty
7702 * logging disabled for memory slots.
7704 * kvm_x86_ops->slot_enable_log_dirty is called when switching new slot
7705 * to dirty logging mode.
7707 * If kvm_x86_ops dirty logging hooks are invalid, use write protect.
7709 * In case of write protect:
7711 * Write protect all pages for dirty logging.
7713 * All the sptes including the large sptes which point to this
7714 * slot are set to readonly. We can not create any new large
7715 * spte on this slot until the end of the logging.
7717 * See the comments in fast_page_fault().
7719 if (new->flags
& KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES
) {
7720 if (kvm_x86_ops
->slot_enable_log_dirty
)
7721 kvm_x86_ops
->slot_enable_log_dirty(kvm
, new);
7723 kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm
, new);
7725 if (kvm_x86_ops
->slot_disable_log_dirty
)
7726 kvm_x86_ops
->slot_disable_log_dirty(kvm
, new);
7730 void kvm_arch_commit_memory_region(struct kvm
*kvm
,
7731 const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region
*mem
,
7732 const struct kvm_memory_slot
*old
,
7733 const struct kvm_memory_slot
*new,
7734 enum kvm_mr_change change
)
7736 int nr_mmu_pages
= 0;
7738 if (change
== KVM_MR_DELETE
&& old
->id
>= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS
) {
7741 ret
= vm_munmap(old
->userspace_addr
,
7742 old
->npages
* PAGE_SIZE
);
7745 "kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region: "
7746 "failed to munmap memory\n");
7749 if (!kvm
->arch
.n_requested_mmu_pages
)
7750 nr_mmu_pages
= kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(kvm
);
7753 kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(kvm
, nr_mmu_pages
);
7756 * Dirty logging tracks sptes in 4k granularity, meaning that large
7757 * sptes have to be split. If live migration is successful, the guest
7758 * in the source machine will be destroyed and large sptes will be
7759 * created in the destination. However, if the guest continues to run
7760 * in the source machine (for example if live migration fails), small
7761 * sptes will remain around and cause bad performance.
7763 * Scan sptes if dirty logging has been stopped, dropping those
7764 * which can be collapsed into a single large-page spte. Later
7765 * page faults will create the large-page sptes.
7767 if ((change
!= KVM_MR_DELETE
) &&
7768 (old
->flags
& KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES
) &&
7769 !(new->flags
& KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES
))
7770 kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(kvm
, new);
7773 * Set up write protection and/or dirty logging for the new slot.
7775 * For KVM_MR_DELETE and KVM_MR_MOVE, the shadow pages of old slot have
7776 * been zapped so no dirty logging staff is needed for old slot. For
7777 * KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY, the old slot is essentially the same one as the
7778 * new and it's also covered when dealing with the new slot.
7780 * FIXME: const-ify all uses of struct kvm_memory_slot.
7782 if (change
!= KVM_MR_DELETE
)
7783 kvm_mmu_slot_apply_flags(kvm
, (struct kvm_memory_slot
*) new);
7786 void kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all(struct kvm
*kvm
)
7788 kvm_mmu_invalidate_zap_all_pages(kvm
);
7791 void kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot(struct kvm
*kvm
,
7792 struct kvm_memory_slot
*slot
)
7794 kvm_mmu_invalidate_zap_all_pages(kvm
);
7797 int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7799 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
) && kvm_x86_ops
->check_nested_events
)
7800 kvm_x86_ops
->check_nested_events(vcpu
, false);
7802 return (vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
== KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
&&
7803 !vcpu
->arch
.apf
.halted
)
7804 || !list_empty_careful(&vcpu
->async_pf
.done
)
7805 || kvm_apic_has_events(vcpu
)
7806 || vcpu
->arch
.pv
.pv_unhalted
7807 || atomic_read(&vcpu
->arch
.nmi_queued
) ||
7808 (kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu
) &&
7809 kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu
));
7812 int kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7814 return kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode(vcpu
) == IN_GUEST_MODE
;
7817 int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7819 return kvm_x86_ops
->interrupt_allowed(vcpu
);
7822 unsigned long kvm_get_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7824 if (is_64_bit_mode(vcpu
))
7825 return kvm_rip_read(vcpu
);
7826 return (u32
)(get_segment_base(vcpu
, VCPU_SREG_CS
) +
7827 kvm_rip_read(vcpu
));
7829 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_linear_rip
);
7831 bool kvm_is_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long linear_rip
)
7833 return kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu
) == linear_rip
;
7835 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_is_linear_rip
);
7837 unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7839 unsigned long rflags
;
7841 rflags
= kvm_x86_ops
->get_rflags(vcpu
);
7842 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP
)
7843 rflags
&= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF
;
7846 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_rflags
);
7848 static void __kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long rflags
)
7850 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP
&&
7851 kvm_is_linear_rip(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.singlestep_rip
))
7852 rflags
|= X86_EFLAGS_TF
;
7853 kvm_x86_ops
->set_rflags(vcpu
, rflags
);
7856 void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long rflags
)
7858 __kvm_set_rflags(vcpu
, rflags
);
7859 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
7861 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_rflags
);
7863 void kvm_arch_async_page_ready(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_async_pf
*work
)
7867 if ((vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.direct_map
!= work
->arch
.direct_map
) ||
7871 r
= kvm_mmu_reload(vcpu
);
7875 if (!vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.direct_map
&&
7876 work
->arch
.cr3
!= vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.get_cr3(vcpu
))
7879 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.page_fault(vcpu
, work
->gva
, 0, true);
7882 static inline u32
kvm_async_pf_hash_fn(gfn_t gfn
)
7884 return hash_32(gfn
& 0xffffffff, order_base_2(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU
));
7887 static inline u32
kvm_async_pf_next_probe(u32 key
)
7889 return (key
+ 1) & (roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU
) - 1);
7892 static void kvm_add_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gfn_t gfn
)
7894 u32 key
= kvm_async_pf_hash_fn(gfn
);
7896 while (vcpu
->arch
.apf
.gfns
[key
] != ~0)
7897 key
= kvm_async_pf_next_probe(key
);
7899 vcpu
->arch
.apf
.gfns
[key
] = gfn
;
7902 static u32
kvm_async_pf_gfn_slot(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gfn_t gfn
)
7905 u32 key
= kvm_async_pf_hash_fn(gfn
);
7907 for (i
= 0; i
< roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU
) &&
7908 (vcpu
->arch
.apf
.gfns
[key
] != gfn
&&
7909 vcpu
->arch
.apf
.gfns
[key
] != ~0); i
++)
7910 key
= kvm_async_pf_next_probe(key
);
7915 bool kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gfn_t gfn
)
7917 return vcpu
->arch
.apf
.gfns
[kvm_async_pf_gfn_slot(vcpu
, gfn
)] == gfn
;
7920 static void kvm_del_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gfn_t gfn
)
7924 i
= j
= kvm_async_pf_gfn_slot(vcpu
, gfn
);
7926 vcpu
->arch
.apf
.gfns
[i
] = ~0;
7928 j
= kvm_async_pf_next_probe(j
);
7929 if (vcpu
->arch
.apf
.gfns
[j
] == ~0)
7931 k
= kvm_async_pf_hash_fn(vcpu
->arch
.apf
.gfns
[j
]);
7933 * k lies cyclically in ]i,j]
7935 * |....j i.k.| or |.k..j i...|
7937 } while ((i
<= j
) ? (i
< k
&& k
<= j
) : (i
< k
|| k
<= j
));
7938 vcpu
->arch
.apf
.gfns
[i
] = vcpu
->arch
.apf
.gfns
[j
];
7943 static int apf_put_user(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 val
)
7946 return kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu
->kvm
, &vcpu
->arch
.apf
.data
, &val
,
7950 void kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
7951 struct kvm_async_pf
*work
)
7953 struct x86_exception fault
;
7955 trace_kvm_async_pf_not_present(work
->arch
.token
, work
->gva
);
7956 kvm_add_async_pf_gfn(vcpu
, work
->arch
.gfn
);
7958 if (!(vcpu
->arch
.apf
.msr_val
& KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED
) ||
7959 (vcpu
->arch
.apf
.send_user_only
&&
7960 kvm_x86_ops
->get_cpl(vcpu
) == 0))
7961 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APF_HALT
, vcpu
);
7962 else if (!apf_put_user(vcpu
, KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT
)) {
7963 fault
.vector
= PF_VECTOR
;
7964 fault
.error_code_valid
= true;
7965 fault
.error_code
= 0;
7966 fault
.nested_page_fault
= false;
7967 fault
.address
= work
->arch
.token
;
7968 kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu
, &fault
);
7972 void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
7973 struct kvm_async_pf
*work
)
7975 struct x86_exception fault
;
7977 trace_kvm_async_pf_ready(work
->arch
.token
, work
->gva
);
7978 if (work
->wakeup_all
)
7979 work
->arch
.token
= ~0; /* broadcast wakeup */
7981 kvm_del_async_pf_gfn(vcpu
, work
->arch
.gfn
);
7983 if ((vcpu
->arch
.apf
.msr_val
& KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED
) &&
7984 !apf_put_user(vcpu
, KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY
)) {
7985 fault
.vector
= PF_VECTOR
;
7986 fault
.error_code_valid
= true;
7987 fault
.error_code
= 0;
7988 fault
.nested_page_fault
= false;
7989 fault
.address
= work
->arch
.token
;
7990 kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu
, &fault
);
7992 vcpu
->arch
.apf
.halted
= false;
7993 vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
;
7996 bool kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
7998 if (!(vcpu
->arch
.apf
.msr_val
& KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED
))
8001 return !kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu
) &&
8002 kvm_x86_ops
->interrupt_allowed(vcpu
);
8005 void kvm_arch_start_assignment(struct kvm
*kvm
)
8007 atomic_inc(&kvm
->arch
.assigned_device_count
);
8009 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_start_assignment
);
8011 void kvm_arch_end_assignment(struct kvm
*kvm
)
8013 atomic_dec(&kvm
->arch
.assigned_device_count
);
8015 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_end_assignment
);
8017 bool kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(struct kvm
*kvm
)
8019 return atomic_read(&kvm
->arch
.assigned_device_count
);
8021 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_has_assigned_device
);
8023 void kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm
*kvm
)
8025 atomic_inc(&kvm
->arch
.noncoherent_dma_count
);
8027 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma
);
8029 void kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm
*kvm
)
8031 atomic_dec(&kvm
->arch
.noncoherent_dma_count
);
8033 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma
);
8035 bool kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm
*kvm
)
8037 return atomic_read(&kvm
->arch
.noncoherent_dma_count
);
8039 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma
);
8041 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_exit
);
8042 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inj_virq
);
8043 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_page_fault
);
8044 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_msr
);
8045 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_cr
);
8046 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmrun
);
8047 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmexit
);
8048 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmexit_inject
);
8049 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_intr_vmexit
);
8050 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_invlpga
);
8051 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_skinit
);
8052 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_intercepts
);
8053 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_tsc_offset
);
8054 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_ple_window
);
8055 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_pml_full
);