Merge branch 'kvm-updates/2.6.34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / kvm / x86.c
1 /*
2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
3 *
4 * derived from drivers/kvm/kvm_main.c
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Qumranet, Inc.
8 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
9 *
10 * Authors:
11 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
12 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
13 * Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
14 * Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
15 *
16 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
17 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
18 *
19 */
20
21 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
22 #include "irq.h"
23 #include "mmu.h"
24 #include "i8254.h"
25 #include "tss.h"
26 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
27 #include "x86.h"
28
29 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/kvm.h>
32 #include <linux/fs.h>
33 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/mman.h>
36 #include <linux/highmem.h>
37 #include <linux/iommu.h>
38 #include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
39 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
40 #include <linux/user-return-notifier.h>
41 #include <linux/srcu.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <trace/events/kvm.h>
44 #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE
45 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
46 #include "trace.h"
47
48 #include <asm/debugreg.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
50 #include <asm/msr.h>
51 #include <asm/desc.h>
52 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
53 #include <asm/mce.h>
54
55 #define MAX_IO_MSRS 256
56 #define CR0_RESERVED_BITS \
57 (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS \
58 | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM \
59 | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_PG))
60 #define CR4_RESERVED_BITS \
61 (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\
62 | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE \
63 | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR \
64 | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_VMXE))
65
66 #define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR)
67
68 #define KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS 32
69 #define KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED MCG_CTL_P
70
71 /* EFER defaults:
72 * - enable syscall per default because its emulated by KVM
73 * - enable LME and LMA per default on 64 bit KVM
74 */
75 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
76 static u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = 0xfffffffffffffafeULL;
77 #else
78 static u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = 0xfffffffffffffffeULL;
79 #endif
80
81 #define VM_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VM
82 #define VCPU_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VCPU
83
84 static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
85 static int kvm_dev_ioctl_get_supported_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
86 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries);
87
88 struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_x86_ops);
90
91 int ignore_msrs = 0;
92 module_param_named(ignore_msrs, ignore_msrs, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
93
94 #define KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS 16
95
96 struct kvm_shared_msrs_global {
97 int nr;
98 u32 msrs[KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS];
99 };
100
101 struct kvm_shared_msrs {
102 struct user_return_notifier urn;
103 bool registered;
104 struct kvm_shared_msr_values {
105 u64 host;
106 u64 curr;
107 } values[KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS];
108 };
109
110 static struct kvm_shared_msrs_global __read_mostly shared_msrs_global;
111 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_shared_msrs, shared_msrs);
112
113 struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = {
114 { "pf_fixed", VCPU_STAT(pf_fixed) },
115 { "pf_guest", VCPU_STAT(pf_guest) },
116 { "tlb_flush", VCPU_STAT(tlb_flush) },
117 { "invlpg", VCPU_STAT(invlpg) },
118 { "exits", VCPU_STAT(exits) },
119 { "io_exits", VCPU_STAT(io_exits) },
120 { "mmio_exits", VCPU_STAT(mmio_exits) },
121 { "signal_exits", VCPU_STAT(signal_exits) },
122 { "irq_window", VCPU_STAT(irq_window_exits) },
123 { "nmi_window", VCPU_STAT(nmi_window_exits) },
124 { "halt_exits", VCPU_STAT(halt_exits) },
125 { "halt_wakeup", VCPU_STAT(halt_wakeup) },
126 { "hypercalls", VCPU_STAT(hypercalls) },
127 { "request_irq", VCPU_STAT(request_irq_exits) },
128 { "irq_exits", VCPU_STAT(irq_exits) },
129 { "host_state_reload", VCPU_STAT(host_state_reload) },
130 { "efer_reload", VCPU_STAT(efer_reload) },
131 { "fpu_reload", VCPU_STAT(fpu_reload) },
132 { "insn_emulation", VCPU_STAT(insn_emulation) },
133 { "insn_emulation_fail", VCPU_STAT(insn_emulation_fail) },
134 { "irq_injections", VCPU_STAT(irq_injections) },
135 { "nmi_injections", VCPU_STAT(nmi_injections) },
136 { "mmu_shadow_zapped", VM_STAT(mmu_shadow_zapped) },
137 { "mmu_pte_write", VM_STAT(mmu_pte_write) },
138 { "mmu_pte_updated", VM_STAT(mmu_pte_updated) },
139 { "mmu_pde_zapped", VM_STAT(mmu_pde_zapped) },
140 { "mmu_flooded", VM_STAT(mmu_flooded) },
141 { "mmu_recycled", VM_STAT(mmu_recycled) },
142 { "mmu_cache_miss", VM_STAT(mmu_cache_miss) },
143 { "mmu_unsync", VM_STAT(mmu_unsync) },
144 { "remote_tlb_flush", VM_STAT(remote_tlb_flush) },
145 { "largepages", VM_STAT(lpages) },
146 { NULL }
147 };
148
149 static void kvm_on_user_return(struct user_return_notifier *urn)
150 {
151 unsigned slot;
152 struct kvm_shared_msrs *locals
153 = container_of(urn, struct kvm_shared_msrs, urn);
154 struct kvm_shared_msr_values *values;
155
156 for (slot = 0; slot < shared_msrs_global.nr; ++slot) {
157 values = &locals->values[slot];
158 if (values->host != values->curr) {
159 wrmsrl(shared_msrs_global.msrs[slot], values->host);
160 values->curr = values->host;
161 }
162 }
163 locals->registered = false;
164 user_return_notifier_unregister(urn);
165 }
166
167 static void shared_msr_update(unsigned slot, u32 msr)
168 {
169 struct kvm_shared_msrs *smsr;
170 u64 value;
171
172 smsr = &__get_cpu_var(shared_msrs);
173 /* only read, and nobody should modify it at this time,
174 * so don't need lock */
175 if (slot >= shared_msrs_global.nr) {
176 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: invalid MSR slot!");
177 return;
178 }
179 rdmsrl_safe(msr, &value);
180 smsr->values[slot].host = value;
181 smsr->values[slot].curr = value;
182 }
183
184 void kvm_define_shared_msr(unsigned slot, u32 msr)
185 {
186 if (slot >= shared_msrs_global.nr)
187 shared_msrs_global.nr = slot + 1;
188 shared_msrs_global.msrs[slot] = msr;
189 /* we need ensured the shared_msr_global have been updated */
190 smp_wmb();
191 }
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_define_shared_msr);
193
194 static void kvm_shared_msr_cpu_online(void)
195 {
196 unsigned i;
197
198 for (i = 0; i < shared_msrs_global.nr; ++i)
199 shared_msr_update(i, shared_msrs_global.msrs[i]);
200 }
201
202 void kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned slot, u64 value, u64 mask)
203 {
204 struct kvm_shared_msrs *smsr = &__get_cpu_var(shared_msrs);
205
206 if (((value ^ smsr->values[slot].curr) & mask) == 0)
207 return;
208 smsr->values[slot].curr = value;
209 wrmsrl(shared_msrs_global.msrs[slot], value);
210 if (!smsr->registered) {
211 smsr->urn.on_user_return = kvm_on_user_return;
212 user_return_notifier_register(&smsr->urn);
213 smsr->registered = true;
214 }
215 }
216 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_shared_msr);
217
218 static void drop_user_return_notifiers(void *ignore)
219 {
220 struct kvm_shared_msrs *smsr = &__get_cpu_var(shared_msrs);
221
222 if (smsr->registered)
223 kvm_on_user_return(&smsr->urn);
224 }
225
226 unsigned long segment_base(u16 selector)
227 {
228 struct descriptor_table gdt;
229 struct desc_struct *d;
230 unsigned long table_base;
231 unsigned long v;
232
233 if (selector == 0)
234 return 0;
235
236 kvm_get_gdt(&gdt);
237 table_base = gdt.base;
238
239 if (selector & 4) { /* from ldt */
240 u16 ldt_selector = kvm_read_ldt();
241
242 table_base = segment_base(ldt_selector);
243 }
244 d = (struct desc_struct *)(table_base + (selector & ~7));
245 v = get_desc_base(d);
246 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
247 if (d->s == 0 && (d->type == 2 || d->type == 9 || d->type == 11))
248 v |= ((unsigned long)((struct ldttss_desc64 *)d)->base3) << 32;
249 #endif
250 return v;
251 }
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(segment_base);
253
254 u64 kvm_get_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
255 {
256 if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
257 return vcpu->arch.apic_base;
258 else
259 return vcpu->arch.apic_base;
260 }
261 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_apic_base);
262
263 void kvm_set_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
264 {
265 /* TODO: reserve bits check */
266 if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
267 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, data);
268 else
269 vcpu->arch.apic_base = data;
270 }
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_apic_base);
272
273 #define EXCPT_BENIGN 0
274 #define EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY 1
275 #define EXCPT_PF 2
276
277 static int exception_class(int vector)
278 {
279 switch (vector) {
280 case PF_VECTOR:
281 return EXCPT_PF;
282 case DE_VECTOR:
283 case TS_VECTOR:
284 case NP_VECTOR:
285 case SS_VECTOR:
286 case GP_VECTOR:
287 return EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY;
288 default:
289 break;
290 }
291 return EXCPT_BENIGN;
292 }
293
294 static void kvm_multiple_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
295 unsigned nr, bool has_error, u32 error_code)
296 {
297 u32 prev_nr;
298 int class1, class2;
299
300 if (!vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
301 queue:
302 vcpu->arch.exception.pending = true;
303 vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = has_error;
304 vcpu->arch.exception.nr = nr;
305 vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = error_code;
306 return;
307 }
308
309 /* to check exception */
310 prev_nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
311 if (prev_nr == DF_VECTOR) {
312 /* triple fault -> shutdown */
313 set_bit(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, &vcpu->requests);
314 return;
315 }
316 class1 = exception_class(prev_nr);
317 class2 = exception_class(nr);
318 if ((class1 == EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY && class2 == EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY)
319 || (class1 == EXCPT_PF && class2 != EXCPT_BENIGN)) {
320 /* generate double fault per SDM Table 5-5 */
321 vcpu->arch.exception.pending = true;
322 vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = true;
323 vcpu->arch.exception.nr = DF_VECTOR;
324 vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = 0;
325 } else
326 /* replace previous exception with a new one in a hope
327 that instruction re-execution will regenerate lost
328 exception */
329 goto queue;
330 }
331
332 void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr)
333 {
334 kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu, nr, false, 0);
335 }
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_queue_exception);
337
338 void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr,
339 u32 error_code)
340 {
341 ++vcpu->stat.pf_guest;
342 vcpu->arch.cr2 = addr;
343 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, PF_VECTOR, error_code);
344 }
345
346 void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
347 {
348 vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 1;
349 }
350 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_nmi);
351
352 void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code)
353 {
354 kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu, nr, true, error_code);
355 }
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_queue_exception_e);
357
358 /*
359 * Checks if cpl <= required_cpl; if true, return true. Otherwise queue
360 * a #GP and return false.
361 */
362 bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl)
363 {
364 if (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) <= required_cpl)
365 return true;
366 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, 0);
367 return false;
368 }
369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_require_cpl);
370
371 /*
372 * Load the pae pdptrs. Return true is they are all valid.
373 */
374 int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3)
375 {
376 gfn_t pdpt_gfn = cr3 >> PAGE_SHIFT;
377 unsigned offset = ((cr3 & (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> 5) << 2;
378 int i;
379 int ret;
380 u64 pdpte[ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.pdptrs)];
381
382 ret = kvm_read_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, pdpt_gfn, pdpte,
383 offset * sizeof(u64), sizeof(pdpte));
384 if (ret < 0) {
385 ret = 0;
386 goto out;
387 }
388 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pdpte); ++i) {
389 if (is_present_gpte(pdpte[i]) &&
390 (pdpte[i] & vcpu->arch.mmu.rsvd_bits_mask[0][2])) {
391 ret = 0;
392 goto out;
393 }
394 }
395 ret = 1;
396
397 memcpy(vcpu->arch.pdptrs, pdpte, sizeof(vcpu->arch.pdptrs));
398 __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
399 (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
400 __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
401 (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty);
402 out:
403
404 return ret;
405 }
406 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(load_pdptrs);
407
408 static bool pdptrs_changed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
409 {
410 u64 pdpte[ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.pdptrs)];
411 bool changed = true;
412 int r;
413
414 if (is_long_mode(vcpu) || !is_pae(vcpu))
415 return false;
416
417 if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
418 (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail))
419 return true;
420
421 r = kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->arch.cr3 & ~31u, pdpte, sizeof(pdpte));
422 if (r < 0)
423 goto out;
424 changed = memcmp(pdpte, vcpu->arch.pdptrs, sizeof(pdpte)) != 0;
425 out:
426
427 return changed;
428 }
429
430 void kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
431 {
432 cr0 |= X86_CR0_ET;
433
434 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
435 if (cr0 & 0xffffffff00000000UL) {
436 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
437 return;
438 }
439 #endif
440
441 cr0 &= ~CR0_RESERVED_BITS;
442
443 if ((cr0 & X86_CR0_NW) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_CD)) {
444 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
445 return;
446 }
447
448 if ((cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)) {
449 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
450 return;
451 }
452
453 if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
454 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
455 if ((vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME)) {
456 int cs_db, cs_l;
457
458 if (!is_pae(vcpu)) {
459 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
460 return;
461 }
462 kvm_x86_ops->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l);
463 if (cs_l) {
464 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
465 return;
466
467 }
468 } else
469 #endif
470 if (is_pae(vcpu) && !load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3)) {
471 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
472 return;
473 }
474
475 }
476
477 kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, cr0);
478 vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
479
480 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
481 return;
482 }
483 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr0);
484
485 void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw)
486 {
487 kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, ~0x0ful) | (msw & 0x0f));
488 }
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lmsw);
490
491 void kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
492 {
493 unsigned long old_cr4 = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu);
494 unsigned long pdptr_bits = X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE;
495
496 if (cr4 & CR4_RESERVED_BITS) {
497 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
498 return;
499 }
500
501 if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
502 if (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)) {
503 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
504 return;
505 }
506 } else if (is_paging(vcpu) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)
507 && ((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & pdptr_bits)
508 && !load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3)) {
509 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
510 return;
511 }
512
513 if (cr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE) {
514 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
515 return;
516 }
517 kvm_x86_ops->set_cr4(vcpu, cr4);
518 vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4;
519 vcpu->arch.mmu.base_role.cr4_pge = (cr4 & X86_CR4_PGE) && !tdp_enabled;
520 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
521 }
522 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr4);
523
524 void kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3)
525 {
526 if (cr3 == vcpu->arch.cr3 && !pdptrs_changed(vcpu)) {
527 kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
528 kvm_mmu_flush_tlb(vcpu);
529 return;
530 }
531
532 if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
533 if (cr3 & CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS) {
534 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
535 return;
536 }
537 } else {
538 if (is_pae(vcpu)) {
539 if (cr3 & CR3_PAE_RESERVED_BITS) {
540 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
541 return;
542 }
543 if (is_paging(vcpu) && !load_pdptrs(vcpu, cr3)) {
544 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
545 return;
546 }
547 }
548 /*
549 * We don't check reserved bits in nonpae mode, because
550 * this isn't enforced, and VMware depends on this.
551 */
552 }
553
554 /*
555 * Does the new cr3 value map to physical memory? (Note, we
556 * catch an invalid cr3 even in real-mode, because it would
557 * cause trouble later on when we turn on paging anyway.)
558 *
559 * A real CPU would silently accept an invalid cr3 and would
560 * attempt to use it - with largely undefined (and often hard
561 * to debug) behavior on the guest side.
562 */
563 if (unlikely(!gfn_to_memslot(vcpu->kvm, cr3 >> PAGE_SHIFT)))
564 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
565 else {
566 vcpu->arch.cr3 = cr3;
567 vcpu->arch.mmu.new_cr3(vcpu);
568 }
569 }
570 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr3);
571
572 void kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8)
573 {
574 if (cr8 & CR8_RESERVED_BITS) {
575 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
576 return;
577 }
578 if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
579 kvm_lapic_set_tpr(vcpu, cr8);
580 else
581 vcpu->arch.cr8 = cr8;
582 }
583 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr8);
584
585 unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
586 {
587 if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
588 return kvm_lapic_get_cr8(vcpu);
589 else
590 return vcpu->arch.cr8;
591 }
592 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_cr8);
593
594 static inline u32 bit(int bitno)
595 {
596 return 1 << (bitno & 31);
597 }
598
599 /*
600 * List of msr numbers which we expose to userspace through KVM_GET_MSRS
601 * and KVM_SET_MSRS, and KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST.
602 *
603 * This list is modified at module load time to reflect the
604 * capabilities of the host cpu. This capabilities test skips MSRs that are
605 * kvm-specific. Those are put in the beginning of the list.
606 */
607
608 #define KVM_SAVE_MSRS_BEGIN 5
609 static u32 msrs_to_save[] = {
610 MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME, MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK,
611 HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL,
612 HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE,
613 MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP,
614 MSR_K6_STAR,
615 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
616 MSR_CSTAR, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR,
617 #endif
618 MSR_IA32_TSC, MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
619 };
620
621 static unsigned num_msrs_to_save;
622
623 static u32 emulated_msrs[] = {
624 MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
625 };
626
627 static void set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
628 {
629 if (efer & efer_reserved_bits) {
630 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
631 return;
632 }
633
634 if (is_paging(vcpu)
635 && (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) != (efer & EFER_LME)) {
636 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
637 return;
638 }
639
640 if (efer & EFER_FFXSR) {
641 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
642
643 feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000001, 0);
644 if (!feat || !(feat->edx & bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR_OPT))) {
645 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
646 return;
647 }
648 }
649
650 if (efer & EFER_SVME) {
651 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
652
653 feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000001, 0);
654 if (!feat || !(feat->ecx & bit(X86_FEATURE_SVM))) {
655 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
656 return;
657 }
658 }
659
660 kvm_x86_ops->set_efer(vcpu, efer);
661
662 efer &= ~EFER_LMA;
663 efer |= vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LMA;
664
665 vcpu->arch.efer = efer;
666
667 vcpu->arch.mmu.base_role.nxe = (efer & EFER_NX) && !tdp_enabled;
668 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
669 }
670
671 void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64 mask)
672 {
673 efer_reserved_bits &= ~mask;
674 }
675 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_enable_efer_bits);
676
677
678 /*
679 * Writes msr value into into the appropriate "register".
680 * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
681 * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
682 */
683 int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data)
684 {
685 return kvm_x86_ops->set_msr(vcpu, msr_index, data);
686 }
687
688 /*
689 * Adapt set_msr() to msr_io()'s calling convention
690 */
691 static int do_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned index, u64 *data)
692 {
693 return kvm_set_msr(vcpu, index, *data);
694 }
695
696 static void kvm_write_wall_clock(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t wall_clock)
697 {
698 static int version;
699 struct pvclock_wall_clock wc;
700 struct timespec boot;
701
702 if (!wall_clock)
703 return;
704
705 version++;
706
707 kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &version, sizeof(version));
708
709 /*
710 * The guest calculates current wall clock time by adding
711 * system time (updated by kvm_write_guest_time below) to the
712 * wall clock specified here. guest system time equals host
713 * system time for us, thus we must fill in host boot time here.
714 */
715 getboottime(&boot);
716
717 wc.sec = boot.tv_sec;
718 wc.nsec = boot.tv_nsec;
719 wc.version = version;
720
721 kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &wc, sizeof(wc));
722
723 version++;
724 kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &version, sizeof(version));
725 }
726
727 static uint32_t div_frac(uint32_t dividend, uint32_t divisor)
728 {
729 uint32_t quotient, remainder;
730
731 /* Don't try to replace with do_div(), this one calculates
732 * "(dividend << 32) / divisor" */
733 __asm__ ( "divl %4"
734 : "=a" (quotient), "=d" (remainder)
735 : "0" (0), "1" (dividend), "r" (divisor) );
736 return quotient;
737 }
738
739 static void kvm_set_time_scale(uint32_t tsc_khz, struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *hv_clock)
740 {
741 uint64_t nsecs = 1000000000LL;
742 int32_t shift = 0;
743 uint64_t tps64;
744 uint32_t tps32;
745
746 tps64 = tsc_khz * 1000LL;
747 while (tps64 > nsecs*2) {
748 tps64 >>= 1;
749 shift--;
750 }
751
752 tps32 = (uint32_t)tps64;
753 while (tps32 <= (uint32_t)nsecs) {
754 tps32 <<= 1;
755 shift++;
756 }
757
758 hv_clock->tsc_shift = shift;
759 hv_clock->tsc_to_system_mul = div_frac(nsecs, tps32);
760
761 pr_debug("%s: tsc_khz %u, tsc_shift %d, tsc_mul %u\n",
762 __func__, tsc_khz, hv_clock->tsc_shift,
763 hv_clock->tsc_to_system_mul);
764 }
765
766 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_tsc_khz);
767
768 static void kvm_write_guest_time(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
769 {
770 struct timespec ts;
771 unsigned long flags;
772 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu = &v->arch;
773 void *shared_kaddr;
774 unsigned long this_tsc_khz;
775
776 if ((!vcpu->time_page))
777 return;
778
779 this_tsc_khz = get_cpu_var(cpu_tsc_khz);
780 if (unlikely(vcpu->hv_clock_tsc_khz != this_tsc_khz)) {
781 kvm_set_time_scale(this_tsc_khz, &vcpu->hv_clock);
782 vcpu->hv_clock_tsc_khz = this_tsc_khz;
783 }
784 put_cpu_var(cpu_tsc_khz);
785
786 /* Keep irq disabled to prevent changes to the clock */
787 local_irq_save(flags);
788 kvm_get_msr(v, MSR_IA32_TSC, &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_timestamp);
789 ktime_get_ts(&ts);
790 monotonic_to_bootbased(&ts);
791 local_irq_restore(flags);
792
793 /* With all the info we got, fill in the values */
794
795 vcpu->hv_clock.system_time = ts.tv_nsec +
796 (NSEC_PER_SEC * (u64)ts.tv_sec) + v->kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset;
797
798 /*
799 * The interface expects us to write an even number signaling that the
800 * update is finished. Since the guest won't see the intermediate
801 * state, we just increase by 2 at the end.
802 */
803 vcpu->hv_clock.version += 2;
804
805 shared_kaddr = kmap_atomic(vcpu->time_page, KM_USER0);
806
807 memcpy(shared_kaddr + vcpu->time_offset, &vcpu->hv_clock,
808 sizeof(vcpu->hv_clock));
809
810 kunmap_atomic(shared_kaddr, KM_USER0);
811
812 mark_page_dirty(v->kvm, vcpu->time >> PAGE_SHIFT);
813 }
814
815 static int kvm_request_guest_time_update(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
816 {
817 struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu = &v->arch;
818
819 if (!vcpu->time_page)
820 return 0;
821 set_bit(KVM_REQ_KVMCLOCK_UPDATE, &v->requests);
822 return 1;
823 }
824
825 static bool msr_mtrr_valid(unsigned msr)
826 {
827 switch (msr) {
828 case 0x200 ... 0x200 + 2 * KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR - 1:
829 case MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000:
830 case MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000:
831 case MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000:
832 case MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000:
833 case MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000:
834 case MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000:
835 case MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000:
836 case MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000:
837 case MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000:
838 case MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000:
839 case MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000:
840 case MSR_MTRRdefType:
841 case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT:
842 return true;
843 case 0x2f8:
844 return true;
845 }
846 return false;
847 }
848
849 static bool valid_pat_type(unsigned t)
850 {
851 return t < 8 && (1 << t) & 0xf3; /* 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7 */
852 }
853
854 static bool valid_mtrr_type(unsigned t)
855 {
856 return t < 8 && (1 << t) & 0x73; /* 0, 1, 4, 5, 6 */
857 }
858
859 static bool mtrr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
860 {
861 int i;
862
863 if (!msr_mtrr_valid(msr))
864 return false;
865
866 if (msr == MSR_IA32_CR_PAT) {
867 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
868 if (!valid_pat_type((data >> (i * 8)) & 0xff))
869 return false;
870 return true;
871 } else if (msr == MSR_MTRRdefType) {
872 if (data & ~0xcff)
873 return false;
874 return valid_mtrr_type(data & 0xff);
875 } else if (msr >= MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000 && msr <= MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000) {
876 for (i = 0; i < 8 ; i++)
877 if (!valid_mtrr_type((data >> (i * 8)) & 0xff))
878 return false;
879 return true;
880 }
881
882 /* variable MTRRs */
883 return valid_mtrr_type(data & 0xff);
884 }
885
886 static int set_msr_mtrr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
887 {
888 u64 *p = (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.fixed_ranges;
889
890 if (!mtrr_valid(vcpu, msr, data))
891 return 1;
892
893 if (msr == MSR_MTRRdefType) {
894 vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.def_type = data;
895 vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.enabled = (data & 0xc00) >> 10;
896 } else if (msr == MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000)
897 p[0] = data;
898 else if (msr == MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 || msr == MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000)
899 p[1 + msr - MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000] = data;
900 else if (msr >= MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 && msr <= MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000)
901 p[3 + msr - MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000] = data;
902 else if (msr == MSR_IA32_CR_PAT)
903 vcpu->arch.pat = data;
904 else { /* Variable MTRRs */
905 int idx, is_mtrr_mask;
906 u64 *pt;
907
908 idx = (msr - 0x200) / 2;
909 is_mtrr_mask = msr - 0x200 - 2 * idx;
910 if (!is_mtrr_mask)
911 pt =
912 (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[idx].base_lo;
913 else
914 pt =
915 (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[idx].mask_lo;
916 *pt = data;
917 }
918
919 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
920 return 0;
921 }
922
923 static int set_msr_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
924 {
925 u64 mcg_cap = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap;
926 unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff;
927
928 switch (msr) {
929 case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
930 vcpu->arch.mcg_status = data;
931 break;
932 case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
933 if (!(mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P))
934 return 1;
935 if (data != 0 && data != ~(u64)0)
936 return -1;
937 vcpu->arch.mcg_ctl = data;
938 break;
939 default:
940 if (msr >= MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL &&
941 msr < MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL + 4 * bank_num) {
942 u32 offset = msr - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL;
943 /* only 0 or all 1s can be written to IA32_MCi_CTL
944 * some Linux kernels though clear bit 10 in bank 4 to
945 * workaround a BIOS/GART TBL issue on AMD K8s, ignore
946 * this to avoid an uncatched #GP in the guest
947 */
948 if ((offset & 0x3) == 0 &&
949 data != 0 && (data | (1 << 10)) != ~(u64)0)
950 return -1;
951 vcpu->arch.mce_banks[offset] = data;
952 break;
953 }
954 return 1;
955 }
956 return 0;
957 }
958
959 static int xen_hvm_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
960 {
961 struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
962 int lm = is_long_mode(vcpu);
963 u8 *blob_addr = lm ? (u8 *)(long)kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.blob_addr_64
964 : (u8 *)(long)kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.blob_addr_32;
965 u8 blob_size = lm ? kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.blob_size_64
966 : kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.blob_size_32;
967 u32 page_num = data & ~PAGE_MASK;
968 u64 page_addr = data & PAGE_MASK;
969 u8 *page;
970 int r;
971
972 r = -E2BIG;
973 if (page_num >= blob_size)
974 goto out;
975 r = -ENOMEM;
976 page = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
977 if (!page)
978 goto out;
979 r = -EFAULT;
980 if (copy_from_user(page, blob_addr + (page_num * PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE))
981 goto out_free;
982 if (kvm_write_guest(kvm, page_addr, page, PAGE_SIZE))
983 goto out_free;
984 r = 0;
985 out_free:
986 kfree(page);
987 out:
988 return r;
989 }
990
991 static bool kvm_hv_hypercall_enabled(struct kvm *kvm)
992 {
993 return kvm->arch.hv_hypercall & HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE;
994 }
995
996 static bool kvm_hv_msr_partition_wide(u32 msr)
997 {
998 bool r = false;
999 switch (msr) {
1000 case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID:
1001 case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL:
1002 r = true;
1003 break;
1004 }
1005
1006 return r;
1007 }
1008
1009 static int set_msr_hyperv_pw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
1010 {
1011 struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
1012
1013 switch (msr) {
1014 case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID:
1015 kvm->arch.hv_guest_os_id = data;
1016 /* setting guest os id to zero disables hypercall page */
1017 if (!kvm->arch.hv_guest_os_id)
1018 kvm->arch.hv_hypercall &= ~HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE;
1019 break;
1020 case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL: {
1021 u64 gfn;
1022 unsigned long addr;
1023 u8 instructions[4];
1024
1025 /* if guest os id is not set hypercall should remain disabled */
1026 if (!kvm->arch.hv_guest_os_id)
1027 break;
1028 if (!(data & HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE)) {
1029 kvm->arch.hv_hypercall = data;
1030 break;
1031 }
1032 gfn = data >> HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT;
1033 addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
1034 if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
1035 return 1;
1036 kvm_x86_ops->patch_hypercall(vcpu, instructions);
1037 ((unsigned char *)instructions)[3] = 0xc3; /* ret */
1038 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)addr, instructions, 4))
1039 return 1;
1040 kvm->arch.hv_hypercall = data;
1041 break;
1042 }
1043 default:
1044 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "HYPER-V unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x "
1045 "data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
1046 return 1;
1047 }
1048 return 0;
1049 }
1050
1051 static int set_msr_hyperv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
1052 {
1053 switch (msr) {
1054 case HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE: {
1055 unsigned long addr;
1056
1057 if (!(data & HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE)) {
1058 vcpu->arch.hv_vapic = data;
1059 break;
1060 }
1061 addr = gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm, data >>
1062 HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT);
1063 if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
1064 return 1;
1065 if (clear_user((void __user *)addr, PAGE_SIZE))
1066 return 1;
1067 vcpu->arch.hv_vapic = data;
1068 break;
1069 }
1070 case HV_X64_MSR_EOI:
1071 return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(vcpu, APIC_EOI, data);
1072 case HV_X64_MSR_ICR:
1073 return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(vcpu, APIC_ICR, data);
1074 case HV_X64_MSR_TPR:
1075 return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(vcpu, APIC_TASKPRI, data);
1076 default:
1077 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "HYPER-V unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x "
1078 "data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
1079 return 1;
1080 }
1081
1082 return 0;
1083 }
1084
1085 int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
1086 {
1087 switch (msr) {
1088 case MSR_EFER:
1089 set_efer(vcpu, data);
1090 break;
1091 case MSR_K7_HWCR:
1092 data &= ~(u64)0x40; /* ignore flush filter disable */
1093 if (data != 0) {
1094 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented HWCR wrmsr: 0x%llx\n",
1095 data);
1096 return 1;
1097 }
1098 break;
1099 case MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE:
1100 if (data != 0) {
1101 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented MMIO_CONF_BASE wrmsr: "
1102 "0x%llx\n", data);
1103 return 1;
1104 }
1105 break;
1106 case MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG:
1107 break;
1108 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
1109 if (!data) {
1110 /* We support the non-activated case already */
1111 break;
1112 } else if (data & ~(DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR | DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF)) {
1113 /* Values other than LBR and BTF are vendor-specific,
1114 thus reserved and should throw a #GP */
1115 return 1;
1116 }
1117 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR 0x%llx, nop\n",
1118 __func__, data);
1119 break;
1120 case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
1121 case MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE:
1122 case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
1123 case MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LOADER:
1124 break;
1125 case 0x200 ... 0x2ff:
1126 return set_msr_mtrr(vcpu, msr, data);
1127 case MSR_IA32_APICBASE:
1128 kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, data);
1129 break;
1130 case APIC_BASE_MSR ... APIC_BASE_MSR + 0x3ff:
1131 return kvm_x2apic_msr_write(vcpu, msr, data);
1132 case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
1133 vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr = data;
1134 break;
1135 case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK:
1136 vcpu->kvm->arch.wall_clock = data;
1137 kvm_write_wall_clock(vcpu->kvm, data);
1138 break;
1139 case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME: {
1140 if (vcpu->arch.time_page) {
1141 kvm_release_page_dirty(vcpu->arch.time_page);
1142 vcpu->arch.time_page = NULL;
1143 }
1144
1145 vcpu->arch.time = data;
1146
1147 /* we verify if the enable bit is set... */
1148 if (!(data & 1))
1149 break;
1150
1151 /* ...but clean it before doing the actual write */
1152 vcpu->arch.time_offset = data & ~(PAGE_MASK | 1);
1153
1154 vcpu->arch.time_page =
1155 gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, data >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1156
1157 if (is_error_page(vcpu->arch.time_page)) {
1158 kvm_release_page_clean(vcpu->arch.time_page);
1159 vcpu->arch.time_page = NULL;
1160 }
1161
1162 kvm_request_guest_time_update(vcpu);
1163 break;
1164 }
1165 case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
1166 case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
1167 case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL ... MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL + 4 * KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS - 1:
1168 return set_msr_mce(vcpu, msr, data);
1169
1170 /* Performance counters are not protected by a CPUID bit,
1171 * so we should check all of them in the generic path for the sake of
1172 * cross vendor migration.
1173 * Writing a zero into the event select MSRs disables them,
1174 * which we perfectly emulate ;-). Any other value should be at least
1175 * reported, some guests depend on them.
1176 */
1177 case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0:
1178 case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1:
1179 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0:
1180 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1:
1181 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2:
1182 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3:
1183 if (data != 0)
1184 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented perfctr wrmsr: "
1185 "0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
1186 break;
1187 /* at least RHEL 4 unconditionally writes to the perfctr registers,
1188 * so we ignore writes to make it happy.
1189 */
1190 case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0:
1191 case MSR_P6_PERFCTR1:
1192 case MSR_K7_PERFCTR0:
1193 case MSR_K7_PERFCTR1:
1194 case MSR_K7_PERFCTR2:
1195 case MSR_K7_PERFCTR3:
1196 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented perfctr wrmsr: "
1197 "0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
1198 break;
1199 case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15:
1200 if (kvm_hv_msr_partition_wide(msr)) {
1201 int r;
1202 mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
1203 r = set_msr_hyperv_pw(vcpu, msr, data);
1204 mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
1205 return r;
1206 } else
1207 return set_msr_hyperv(vcpu, msr, data);
1208 break;
1209 default:
1210 if (msr && (msr == vcpu->kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.msr))
1211 return xen_hvm_config(vcpu, data);
1212 if (!ignore_msrs) {
1213 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n",
1214 msr, data);
1215 return 1;
1216 } else {
1217 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n",
1218 msr, data);
1219 break;
1220 }
1221 }
1222 return 0;
1223 }
1224 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_msr_common);
1225
1226
1227 /*
1228 * Reads an msr value (of 'msr_index') into 'pdata'.
1229 * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
1230 * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
1231 */
1232 int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata)
1233 {
1234 return kvm_x86_ops->get_msr(vcpu, msr_index, pdata);
1235 }
1236
1237 static int get_msr_mtrr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
1238 {
1239 u64 *p = (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.fixed_ranges;
1240
1241 if (!msr_mtrr_valid(msr))
1242 return 1;
1243
1244 if (msr == MSR_MTRRdefType)
1245 *pdata = vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.def_type +
1246 (vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.enabled << 10);
1247 else if (msr == MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000)
1248 *pdata = p[0];
1249 else if (msr == MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 || msr == MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000)
1250 *pdata = p[1 + msr - MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000];
1251 else if (msr >= MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 && msr <= MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000)
1252 *pdata = p[3 + msr - MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000];
1253 else if (msr == MSR_IA32_CR_PAT)
1254 *pdata = vcpu->arch.pat;
1255 else { /* Variable MTRRs */
1256 int idx, is_mtrr_mask;
1257 u64 *pt;
1258
1259 idx = (msr - 0x200) / 2;
1260 is_mtrr_mask = msr - 0x200 - 2 * idx;
1261 if (!is_mtrr_mask)
1262 pt =
1263 (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[idx].base_lo;
1264 else
1265 pt =
1266 (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[idx].mask_lo;
1267 *pdata = *pt;
1268 }
1269
1270 return 0;
1271 }
1272
1273 static int get_msr_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
1274 {
1275 u64 data;
1276 u64 mcg_cap = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap;
1277 unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff;
1278
1279 switch (msr) {
1280 case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR:
1281 case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE:
1282 data = 0;
1283 break;
1284 case MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP:
1285 data = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap;
1286 break;
1287 case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
1288 if (!(mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P))
1289 return 1;
1290 data = vcpu->arch.mcg_ctl;
1291 break;
1292 case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
1293 data = vcpu->arch.mcg_status;
1294 break;
1295 default:
1296 if (msr >= MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL &&
1297 msr < MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL + 4 * bank_num) {
1298 u32 offset = msr - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL;
1299 data = vcpu->arch.mce_banks[offset];
1300 break;
1301 }
1302 return 1;
1303 }
1304 *pdata = data;
1305 return 0;
1306 }
1307
1308 static int get_msr_hyperv_pw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
1309 {
1310 u64 data = 0;
1311 struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
1312
1313 switch (msr) {
1314 case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID:
1315 data = kvm->arch.hv_guest_os_id;
1316 break;
1317 case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL:
1318 data = kvm->arch.hv_hypercall;
1319 break;
1320 default:
1321 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "Hyper-V unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
1322 return 1;
1323 }
1324
1325 *pdata = data;
1326 return 0;
1327 }
1328
1329 static int get_msr_hyperv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
1330 {
1331 u64 data = 0;
1332
1333 switch (msr) {
1334 case HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX: {
1335 int r;
1336 struct kvm_vcpu *v;
1337 kvm_for_each_vcpu(r, v, vcpu->kvm)
1338 if (v == vcpu)
1339 data = r;
1340 break;
1341 }
1342 case HV_X64_MSR_EOI:
1343 return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_EOI, pdata);
1344 case HV_X64_MSR_ICR:
1345 return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_ICR, pdata);
1346 case HV_X64_MSR_TPR:
1347 return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_TASKPRI, pdata);
1348 default:
1349 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "Hyper-V unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
1350 return 1;
1351 }
1352 *pdata = data;
1353 return 0;
1354 }
1355
1356 int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
1357 {
1358 u64 data;
1359
1360 switch (msr) {
1361 case MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID:
1362 case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
1363 case MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON:
1364 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
1365 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP:
1366 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP:
1367 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP:
1368 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP:
1369 case MSR_K8_SYSCFG:
1370 case MSR_K7_HWCR:
1371 case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
1372 case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0:
1373 case MSR_P6_PERFCTR1:
1374 case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0:
1375 case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1:
1376 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0:
1377 case MSR_K7_PERFCTR0:
1378 case MSR_K8_INT_PENDING_MSG:
1379 case MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG:
1380 case MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE:
1381 data = 0;
1382 break;
1383 case MSR_MTRRcap:
1384 data = 0x500 | KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR;
1385 break;
1386 case 0x200 ... 0x2ff:
1387 return get_msr_mtrr(vcpu, msr, pdata);
1388 case 0xcd: /* fsb frequency */
1389 data = 3;
1390 break;
1391 case MSR_IA32_APICBASE:
1392 data = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu);
1393 break;
1394 case APIC_BASE_MSR ... APIC_BASE_MSR + 0x3ff:
1395 return kvm_x2apic_msr_read(vcpu, msr, pdata);
1396 break;
1397 case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
1398 data = vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr;
1399 break;
1400 case MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS:
1401 /* TSC increment by tick */
1402 data = 1000ULL;
1403 /* CPU multiplier */
1404 data |= (((uint64_t)4ULL) << 40);
1405 break;
1406 case MSR_EFER:
1407 data = vcpu->arch.efer;
1408 break;
1409 case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK:
1410 data = vcpu->kvm->arch.wall_clock;
1411 break;
1412 case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME:
1413 data = vcpu->arch.time;
1414 break;
1415 case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR:
1416 case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE:
1417 case MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP:
1418 case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
1419 case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
1420 case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL ... MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL + 4 * KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS - 1:
1421 return get_msr_mce(vcpu, msr, pdata);
1422 case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15:
1423 if (kvm_hv_msr_partition_wide(msr)) {
1424 int r;
1425 mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
1426 r = get_msr_hyperv_pw(vcpu, msr, pdata);
1427 mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
1428 return r;
1429 } else
1430 return get_msr_hyperv(vcpu, msr, pdata);
1431 break;
1432 default:
1433 if (!ignore_msrs) {
1434 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
1435 return 1;
1436 } else {
1437 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
1438 data = 0;
1439 }
1440 break;
1441 }
1442 *pdata = data;
1443 return 0;
1444 }
1445 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_msr_common);
1446
1447 /*
1448 * Read or write a bunch of msrs. All parameters are kernel addresses.
1449 *
1450 * @return number of msrs set successfully.
1451 */
1452 static int __msr_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_msrs *msrs,
1453 struct kvm_msr_entry *entries,
1454 int (*do_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1455 unsigned index, u64 *data))
1456 {
1457 int i, idx;
1458
1459 vcpu_load(vcpu);
1460
1461 idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
1462 for (i = 0; i < msrs->nmsrs; ++i)
1463 if (do_msr(vcpu, entries[i].index, &entries[i].data))
1464 break;
1465 srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
1466
1467 vcpu_put(vcpu);
1468
1469 return i;
1470 }
1471
1472 /*
1473 * Read or write a bunch of msrs. Parameters are user addresses.
1474 *
1475 * @return number of msrs set successfully.
1476 */
1477 static int msr_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_msrs __user *user_msrs,
1478 int (*do_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1479 unsigned index, u64 *data),
1480 int writeback)
1481 {
1482 struct kvm_msrs msrs;
1483 struct kvm_msr_entry *entries;
1484 int r, n;
1485 unsigned size;
1486
1487 r = -EFAULT;
1488 if (copy_from_user(&msrs, user_msrs, sizeof msrs))
1489 goto out;
1490
1491 r = -E2BIG;
1492 if (msrs.nmsrs >= MAX_IO_MSRS)
1493 goto out;
1494
1495 r = -ENOMEM;
1496 size = sizeof(struct kvm_msr_entry) * msrs.nmsrs;
1497 entries = vmalloc(size);
1498 if (!entries)
1499 goto out;
1500
1501 r = -EFAULT;
1502 if (copy_from_user(entries, user_msrs->entries, size))
1503 goto out_free;
1504
1505 r = n = __msr_io(vcpu, &msrs, entries, do_msr);
1506 if (r < 0)
1507 goto out_free;
1508
1509 r = -EFAULT;
1510 if (writeback && copy_to_user(user_msrs->entries, entries, size))
1511 goto out_free;
1512
1513 r = n;
1514
1515 out_free:
1516 vfree(entries);
1517 out:
1518 return r;
1519 }
1520
1521 int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext)
1522 {
1523 int r;
1524
1525 switch (ext) {
1526 case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP:
1527 case KVM_CAP_HLT:
1528 case KVM_CAP_MMU_SHADOW_CACHE_CONTROL:
1529 case KVM_CAP_SET_TSS_ADDR:
1530 case KVM_CAP_EXT_CPUID:
1531 case KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE:
1532 case KVM_CAP_PIT:
1533 case KVM_CAP_NOP_IO_DELAY:
1534 case KVM_CAP_MP_STATE:
1535 case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU:
1536 case KVM_CAP_REINJECT_CONTROL:
1537 case KVM_CAP_IRQ_INJECT_STATUS:
1538 case KVM_CAP_ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ:
1539 case KVM_CAP_IRQFD:
1540 case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD:
1541 case KVM_CAP_PIT2:
1542 case KVM_CAP_PIT_STATE2:
1543 case KVM_CAP_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR:
1544 case KVM_CAP_XEN_HVM:
1545 case KVM_CAP_ADJUST_CLOCK:
1546 case KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS:
1547 case KVM_CAP_HYPERV:
1548 case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_VAPIC:
1549 case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SPIN:
1550 case KVM_CAP_PCI_SEGMENT:
1551 case KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP:
1552 r = 1;
1553 break;
1554 case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
1555 r = KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET;
1556 break;
1557 case KVM_CAP_VAPIC:
1558 r = !kvm_x86_ops->cpu_has_accelerated_tpr();
1559 break;
1560 case KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS:
1561 r = KVM_MAX_VCPUS;
1562 break;
1563 case KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS:
1564 r = KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS;
1565 break;
1566 case KVM_CAP_PV_MMU: /* obsolete */
1567 r = 0;
1568 break;
1569 case KVM_CAP_IOMMU:
1570 r = iommu_found();
1571 break;
1572 case KVM_CAP_MCE:
1573 r = KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS;
1574 break;
1575 default:
1576 r = 0;
1577 break;
1578 }
1579 return r;
1580
1581 }
1582
1583 long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp,
1584 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
1585 {
1586 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1587 long r;
1588
1589 switch (ioctl) {
1590 case KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST: {
1591 struct kvm_msr_list __user *user_msr_list = argp;
1592 struct kvm_msr_list msr_list;
1593 unsigned n;
1594
1595 r = -EFAULT;
1596 if (copy_from_user(&msr_list, user_msr_list, sizeof msr_list))
1597 goto out;
1598 n = msr_list.nmsrs;
1599 msr_list.nmsrs = num_msrs_to_save + ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs);
1600 if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list, &msr_list, sizeof msr_list))
1601 goto out;
1602 r = -E2BIG;
1603 if (n < msr_list.nmsrs)
1604 goto out;
1605 r = -EFAULT;
1606 if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list->indices, &msrs_to_save,
1607 num_msrs_to_save * sizeof(u32)))
1608 goto out;
1609 if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list->indices + num_msrs_to_save,
1610 &emulated_msrs,
1611 ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs) * sizeof(u32)))
1612 goto out;
1613 r = 0;
1614 break;
1615 }
1616 case KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID: {
1617 struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
1618 struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
1619
1620 r = -EFAULT;
1621 if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
1622 goto out;
1623 r = kvm_dev_ioctl_get_supported_cpuid(&cpuid,
1624 cpuid_arg->entries);
1625 if (r)
1626 goto out;
1627
1628 r = -EFAULT;
1629 if (copy_to_user(cpuid_arg, &cpuid, sizeof cpuid))
1630 goto out;
1631 r = 0;
1632 break;
1633 }
1634 case KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED: {
1635 u64 mce_cap;
1636
1637 mce_cap = KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED;
1638 r = -EFAULT;
1639 if (copy_to_user(argp, &mce_cap, sizeof mce_cap))
1640 goto out;
1641 r = 0;
1642 break;
1643 }
1644 default:
1645 r = -EINVAL;
1646 }
1647 out:
1648 return r;
1649 }
1650
1651 void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
1652 {
1653 kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
1654 if (unlikely(per_cpu(cpu_tsc_khz, cpu) == 0)) {
1655 unsigned long khz = cpufreq_quick_get(cpu);
1656 if (!khz)
1657 khz = tsc_khz;
1658 per_cpu(cpu_tsc_khz, cpu) = khz;
1659 }
1660 kvm_request_guest_time_update(vcpu);
1661 }
1662
1663 void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1664 {
1665 kvm_put_guest_fpu(vcpu);
1666 kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_put(vcpu);
1667 }
1668
1669 static int is_efer_nx(void)
1670 {
1671 unsigned long long efer = 0;
1672
1673 rdmsrl_safe(MSR_EFER, &efer);
1674 return efer & EFER_NX;
1675 }
1676
1677 static void cpuid_fix_nx_cap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1678 {
1679 int i;
1680 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e, *entry;
1681
1682 entry = NULL;
1683 for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent; ++i) {
1684 e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
1685 if (e->function == 0x80000001) {
1686 entry = e;
1687 break;
1688 }
1689 }
1690 if (entry && (entry->edx & (1 << 20)) && !is_efer_nx()) {
1691 entry->edx &= ~(1 << 20);
1692 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: guest NX capability removed\n");
1693 }
1694 }
1695
1696 /* when an old userspace process fills a new kernel module */
1697 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1698 struct kvm_cpuid *cpuid,
1699 struct kvm_cpuid_entry __user *entries)
1700 {
1701 int r, i;
1702 struct kvm_cpuid_entry *cpuid_entries;
1703
1704 r = -E2BIG;
1705 if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES)
1706 goto out;
1707 r = -ENOMEM;
1708 cpuid_entries = vmalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry) * cpuid->nent);
1709 if (!cpuid_entries)
1710 goto out;
1711 r = -EFAULT;
1712 if (copy_from_user(cpuid_entries, entries,
1713 cpuid->nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry)))
1714 goto out_free;
1715 for (i = 0; i < cpuid->nent; i++) {
1716 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].function = cpuid_entries[i].function;
1717 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].eax = cpuid_entries[i].eax;
1718 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].ebx = cpuid_entries[i].ebx;
1719 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].ecx = cpuid_entries[i].ecx;
1720 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].edx = cpuid_entries[i].edx;
1721 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].index = 0;
1722 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].flags = 0;
1723 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[0] = 0;
1724 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[1] = 0;
1725 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[2] = 0;
1726 }
1727 vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent = cpuid->nent;
1728 cpuid_fix_nx_cap(vcpu);
1729 r = 0;
1730 kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
1731 kvm_x86_ops->cpuid_update(vcpu);
1732
1733 out_free:
1734 vfree(cpuid_entries);
1735 out:
1736 return r;
1737 }
1738
1739 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1740 struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
1741 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
1742 {
1743 int r;
1744
1745 r = -E2BIG;
1746 if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES)
1747 goto out;
1748 r = -EFAULT;
1749 if (copy_from_user(&vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries, entries,
1750 cpuid->nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
1751 goto out;
1752 vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent = cpuid->nent;
1753 kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
1754 kvm_x86_ops->cpuid_update(vcpu);
1755 return 0;
1756
1757 out:
1758 return r;
1759 }
1760
1761 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1762 struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
1763 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
1764 {
1765 int r;
1766
1767 r = -E2BIG;
1768 if (cpuid->nent < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent)
1769 goto out;
1770 r = -EFAULT;
1771 if (copy_to_user(entries, &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries,
1772 vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
1773 goto out;
1774 return 0;
1775
1776 out:
1777 cpuid->nent = vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent;
1778 return r;
1779 }
1780
1781 static void do_cpuid_1_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
1782 u32 index)
1783 {
1784 entry->function = function;
1785 entry->index = index;
1786 cpuid_count(entry->function, entry->index,
1787 &entry->eax, &entry->ebx, &entry->ecx, &entry->edx);
1788 entry->flags = 0;
1789 }
1790
1791 #define F(x) bit(X86_FEATURE_##x)
1792
1793 static void do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
1794 u32 index, int *nent, int maxnent)
1795 {
1796 unsigned f_nx = is_efer_nx() ? F(NX) : 0;
1797 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1798 unsigned f_gbpages = (kvm_x86_ops->get_lpage_level() == PT_PDPE_LEVEL)
1799 ? F(GBPAGES) : 0;
1800 unsigned f_lm = F(LM);
1801 #else
1802 unsigned f_gbpages = 0;
1803 unsigned f_lm = 0;
1804 #endif
1805 unsigned f_rdtscp = kvm_x86_ops->rdtscp_supported() ? F(RDTSCP) : 0;
1806
1807 /* cpuid 1.edx */
1808 const u32 kvm_supported_word0_x86_features =
1809 F(FPU) | F(VME) | F(DE) | F(PSE) |
1810 F(TSC) | F(MSR) | F(PAE) | F(MCE) |
1811 F(CX8) | F(APIC) | 0 /* Reserved */ | F(SEP) |
1812 F(MTRR) | F(PGE) | F(MCA) | F(CMOV) |
1813 F(PAT) | F(PSE36) | 0 /* PSN */ | F(CLFLSH) |
1814 0 /* Reserved, DS, ACPI */ | F(MMX) |
1815 F(FXSR) | F(XMM) | F(XMM2) | F(SELFSNOOP) |
1816 0 /* HTT, TM, Reserved, PBE */;
1817 /* cpuid 0x80000001.edx */
1818 const u32 kvm_supported_word1_x86_features =
1819 F(FPU) | F(VME) | F(DE) | F(PSE) |
1820 F(TSC) | F(MSR) | F(PAE) | F(MCE) |
1821 F(CX8) | F(APIC) | 0 /* Reserved */ | F(SYSCALL) |
1822 F(MTRR) | F(PGE) | F(MCA) | F(CMOV) |
1823 F(PAT) | F(PSE36) | 0 /* Reserved */ |
1824 f_nx | 0 /* Reserved */ | F(MMXEXT) | F(MMX) |
1825 F(FXSR) | F(FXSR_OPT) | f_gbpages | f_rdtscp |
1826 0 /* Reserved */ | f_lm | F(3DNOWEXT) | F(3DNOW);
1827 /* cpuid 1.ecx */
1828 const u32 kvm_supported_word4_x86_features =
1829 F(XMM3) | 0 /* Reserved, DTES64, MONITOR */ |
1830 0 /* DS-CPL, VMX, SMX, EST */ |
1831 0 /* TM2 */ | F(SSSE3) | 0 /* CNXT-ID */ | 0 /* Reserved */ |
1832 0 /* Reserved */ | F(CX16) | 0 /* xTPR Update, PDCM */ |
1833 0 /* Reserved, DCA */ | F(XMM4_1) |
1834 F(XMM4_2) | F(X2APIC) | F(MOVBE) | F(POPCNT) |
1835 0 /* Reserved, XSAVE, OSXSAVE */;
1836 /* cpuid 0x80000001.ecx */
1837 const u32 kvm_supported_word6_x86_features =
1838 F(LAHF_LM) | F(CMP_LEGACY) | F(SVM) | 0 /* ExtApicSpace */ |
1839 F(CR8_LEGACY) | F(ABM) | F(SSE4A) | F(MISALIGNSSE) |
1840 F(3DNOWPREFETCH) | 0 /* OSVW */ | 0 /* IBS */ | F(SSE5) |
1841 0 /* SKINIT */ | 0 /* WDT */;
1842
1843 /* all calls to cpuid_count() should be made on the same cpu */
1844 get_cpu();
1845 do_cpuid_1_ent(entry, function, index);
1846 ++*nent;
1847
1848 switch (function) {
1849 case 0:
1850 entry->eax = min(entry->eax, (u32)0xb);
1851 break;
1852 case 1:
1853 entry->edx &= kvm_supported_word0_x86_features;
1854 entry->ecx &= kvm_supported_word4_x86_features;
1855 /* we support x2apic emulation even if host does not support
1856 * it since we emulate x2apic in software */
1857 entry->ecx |= F(X2APIC);
1858 break;
1859 /* function 2 entries are STATEFUL. That is, repeated cpuid commands
1860 * may return different values. This forces us to get_cpu() before
1861 * issuing the first command, and also to emulate this annoying behavior
1862 * in kvm_emulate_cpuid() using KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT */
1863 case 2: {
1864 int t, times = entry->eax & 0xff;
1865
1866 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC;
1867 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
1868 for (t = 1; t < times && *nent < maxnent; ++t) {
1869 do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[t], function, 0);
1870 entry[t].flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC;
1871 ++*nent;
1872 }
1873 break;
1874 }
1875 /* function 4 and 0xb have additional index. */
1876 case 4: {
1877 int i, cache_type;
1878
1879 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
1880 /* read more entries until cache_type is zero */
1881 for (i = 1; *nent < maxnent; ++i) {
1882 cache_type = entry[i - 1].eax & 0x1f;
1883 if (!cache_type)
1884 break;
1885 do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, i);
1886 entry[i].flags |=
1887 KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
1888 ++*nent;
1889 }
1890 break;
1891 }
1892 case 0xb: {
1893 int i, level_type;
1894
1895 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
1896 /* read more entries until level_type is zero */
1897 for (i = 1; *nent < maxnent; ++i) {
1898 level_type = entry[i - 1].ecx & 0xff00;
1899 if (!level_type)
1900 break;
1901 do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, i);
1902 entry[i].flags |=
1903 KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
1904 ++*nent;
1905 }
1906 break;
1907 }
1908 case 0x80000000:
1909 entry->eax = min(entry->eax, 0x8000001a);
1910 break;
1911 case 0x80000001:
1912 entry->edx &= kvm_supported_word1_x86_features;
1913 entry->ecx &= kvm_supported_word6_x86_features;
1914 break;
1915 }
1916 put_cpu();
1917 }
1918
1919 #undef F
1920
1921 static int kvm_dev_ioctl_get_supported_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
1922 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
1923 {
1924 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *cpuid_entries;
1925 int limit, nent = 0, r = -E2BIG;
1926 u32 func;
1927
1928 if (cpuid->nent < 1)
1929 goto out;
1930 if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES)
1931 cpuid->nent = KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES;
1932 r = -ENOMEM;
1933 cpuid_entries = vmalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2) * cpuid->nent);
1934 if (!cpuid_entries)
1935 goto out;
1936
1937 do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[0], 0, 0, &nent, cpuid->nent);
1938 limit = cpuid_entries[0].eax;
1939 for (func = 1; func <= limit && nent < cpuid->nent; ++func)
1940 do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], func, 0,
1941 &nent, cpuid->nent);
1942 r = -E2BIG;
1943 if (nent >= cpuid->nent)
1944 goto out_free;
1945
1946 do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], 0x80000000, 0, &nent, cpuid->nent);
1947 limit = cpuid_entries[nent - 1].eax;
1948 for (func = 0x80000001; func <= limit && nent < cpuid->nent; ++func)
1949 do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], func, 0,
1950 &nent, cpuid->nent);
1951 r = -E2BIG;
1952 if (nent >= cpuid->nent)
1953 goto out_free;
1954
1955 r = -EFAULT;
1956 if (copy_to_user(entries, cpuid_entries,
1957 nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
1958 goto out_free;
1959 cpuid->nent = nent;
1960 r = 0;
1961
1962 out_free:
1963 vfree(cpuid_entries);
1964 out:
1965 return r;
1966 }
1967
1968 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1969 struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
1970 {
1971 vcpu_load(vcpu);
1972 memcpy(s->regs, vcpu->arch.apic->regs, sizeof *s);
1973 vcpu_put(vcpu);
1974
1975 return 0;
1976 }
1977
1978 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1979 struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
1980 {
1981 vcpu_load(vcpu);
1982 memcpy(vcpu->arch.apic->regs, s->regs, sizeof *s);
1983 kvm_apic_post_state_restore(vcpu);
1984 update_cr8_intercept(vcpu);
1985 vcpu_put(vcpu);
1986
1987 return 0;
1988 }
1989
1990 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1991 struct kvm_interrupt *irq)
1992 {
1993 if (irq->irq < 0 || irq->irq >= 256)
1994 return -EINVAL;
1995 if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
1996 return -ENXIO;
1997 vcpu_load(vcpu);
1998
1999 kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, irq->irq, false);
2000
2001 vcpu_put(vcpu);
2002
2003 return 0;
2004 }
2005
2006 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2007 {
2008 vcpu_load(vcpu);
2009 kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
2010 vcpu_put(vcpu);
2011
2012 return 0;
2013 }
2014
2015 static int vcpu_ioctl_tpr_access_reporting(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2016 struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl *tac)
2017 {
2018 if (tac->flags)
2019 return -EINVAL;
2020 vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting = !!tac->enabled;
2021 return 0;
2022 }
2023
2024 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_setup_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2025 u64 mcg_cap)
2026 {
2027 int r;
2028 unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff, bank;
2029
2030 r = -EINVAL;
2031 if (!bank_num || bank_num >= KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS)
2032 goto out;
2033 if (mcg_cap & ~(KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED | 0xff | 0xff0000))
2034 goto out;
2035 r = 0;
2036 vcpu->arch.mcg_cap = mcg_cap;
2037 /* Init IA32_MCG_CTL to all 1s */
2038 if (mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P)
2039 vcpu->arch.mcg_ctl = ~(u64)0;
2040 /* Init IA32_MCi_CTL to all 1s */
2041 for (bank = 0; bank < bank_num; bank++)
2042 vcpu->arch.mce_banks[bank*4] = ~(u64)0;
2043 out:
2044 return r;
2045 }
2046
2047 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2048 struct kvm_x86_mce *mce)
2049 {
2050 u64 mcg_cap = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap;
2051 unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff;
2052 u64 *banks = vcpu->arch.mce_banks;
2053
2054 if (mce->bank >= bank_num || !(mce->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL))
2055 return -EINVAL;
2056 /*
2057 * if IA32_MCG_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
2058 * reporting is disabled
2059 */
2060 if ((mce->status & MCI_STATUS_UC) && (mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P) &&
2061 vcpu->arch.mcg_ctl != ~(u64)0)
2062 return 0;
2063 banks += 4 * mce->bank;
2064 /*
2065 * if IA32_MCi_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
2066 * reporting is disabled for the bank
2067 */
2068 if ((mce->status & MCI_STATUS_UC) && banks[0] != ~(u64)0)
2069 return 0;
2070 if (mce->status & MCI_STATUS_UC) {
2071 if ((vcpu->arch.mcg_status & MCG_STATUS_MCIP) ||
2072 !kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_MCE)) {
2073 printk(KERN_DEBUG "kvm: set_mce: "
2074 "injects mce exception while "
2075 "previous one is in progress!\n");
2076 set_bit(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, &vcpu->requests);
2077 return 0;
2078 }
2079 if (banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL)
2080 mce->status |= MCI_STATUS_OVER;
2081 banks[2] = mce->addr;
2082 banks[3] = mce->misc;
2083 vcpu->arch.mcg_status = mce->mcg_status;
2084 banks[1] = mce->status;
2085 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, MC_VECTOR);
2086 } else if (!(banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL)
2087 || !(banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_UC)) {
2088 if (banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL)
2089 mce->status |= MCI_STATUS_OVER;
2090 banks[2] = mce->addr;
2091 banks[3] = mce->misc;
2092 banks[1] = mce->status;
2093 } else
2094 banks[1] |= MCI_STATUS_OVER;
2095 return 0;
2096 }
2097
2098 static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2099 struct kvm_vcpu_events *events)
2100 {
2101 vcpu_load(vcpu);
2102
2103 events->exception.injected = vcpu->arch.exception.pending;
2104 events->exception.nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
2105 events->exception.has_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code;
2106 events->exception.error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.error_code;
2107
2108 events->interrupt.injected = vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending;
2109 events->interrupt.nr = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr;
2110 events->interrupt.soft = vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft;
2111
2112 events->nmi.injected = vcpu->arch.nmi_injected;
2113 events->nmi.pending = vcpu->arch.nmi_pending;
2114 events->nmi.masked = kvm_x86_ops->get_nmi_mask(vcpu);
2115
2116 events->sipi_vector = vcpu->arch.sipi_vector;
2117
2118 events->flags = (KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING
2119 | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR);
2120
2121 vcpu_put(vcpu);
2122 }
2123
2124 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2125 struct kvm_vcpu_events *events)
2126 {
2127 if (events->flags & ~(KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING
2128 | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR))
2129 return -EINVAL;
2130
2131 vcpu_load(vcpu);
2132
2133 vcpu->arch.exception.pending = events->exception.injected;
2134 vcpu->arch.exception.nr = events->exception.nr;
2135 vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = events->exception.has_error_code;
2136 vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = events->exception.error_code;
2137
2138 vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending = events->interrupt.injected;
2139 vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr = events->interrupt.nr;
2140 vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft = events->interrupt.soft;
2141 if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending && irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
2142 kvm_pic_clear_isr_ack(vcpu->kvm);
2143
2144 vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = events->nmi.injected;
2145 if (events->flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING)
2146 vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = events->nmi.pending;
2147 kvm_x86_ops->set_nmi_mask(vcpu, events->nmi.masked);
2148
2149 if (events->flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR)
2150 vcpu->arch.sipi_vector = events->sipi_vector;
2151
2152 vcpu_put(vcpu);
2153
2154 return 0;
2155 }
2156
2157 long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
2158 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
2159 {
2160 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data;
2161 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
2162 int r;
2163 struct kvm_lapic_state *lapic = NULL;
2164
2165 switch (ioctl) {
2166 case KVM_GET_LAPIC: {
2167 r = -EINVAL;
2168 if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
2169 goto out;
2170 lapic = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_lapic_state), GFP_KERNEL);
2171
2172 r = -ENOMEM;
2173 if (!lapic)
2174 goto out;
2175 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic(vcpu, lapic);
2176 if (r)
2177 goto out;
2178 r = -EFAULT;
2179 if (copy_to_user(argp, lapic, sizeof(struct kvm_lapic_state)))
2180 goto out;
2181 r = 0;
2182 break;
2183 }
2184 case KVM_SET_LAPIC: {
2185 r = -EINVAL;
2186 if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
2187 goto out;
2188 lapic = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_lapic_state), GFP_KERNEL);
2189 r = -ENOMEM;
2190 if (!lapic)
2191 goto out;
2192 r = -EFAULT;
2193 if (copy_from_user(lapic, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_lapic_state)))
2194 goto out;
2195 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_lapic(vcpu, lapic);
2196 if (r)
2197 goto out;
2198 r = 0;
2199 break;
2200 }
2201 case KVM_INTERRUPT: {
2202 struct kvm_interrupt irq;
2203
2204 r = -EFAULT;
2205 if (copy_from_user(&irq, argp, sizeof irq))
2206 goto out;
2207 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(vcpu, &irq);
2208 if (r)
2209 goto out;
2210 r = 0;
2211 break;
2212 }
2213 case KVM_NMI: {
2214 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_nmi(vcpu);
2215 if (r)
2216 goto out;
2217 r = 0;
2218 break;
2219 }
2220 case KVM_SET_CPUID: {
2221 struct kvm_cpuid __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
2222 struct kvm_cpuid cpuid;
2223
2224 r = -EFAULT;
2225 if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
2226 goto out;
2227 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(vcpu, &cpuid, cpuid_arg->entries);
2228 if (r)
2229 goto out;
2230 break;
2231 }
2232 case KVM_SET_CPUID2: {
2233 struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
2234 struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
2235
2236 r = -EFAULT;
2237 if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
2238 goto out;
2239 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2(vcpu, &cpuid,
2240 cpuid_arg->entries);
2241 if (r)
2242 goto out;
2243 break;
2244 }
2245 case KVM_GET_CPUID2: {
2246 struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
2247 struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
2248
2249 r = -EFAULT;
2250 if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
2251 goto out;
2252 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(vcpu, &cpuid,
2253 cpuid_arg->entries);
2254 if (r)
2255 goto out;
2256 r = -EFAULT;
2257 if (copy_to_user(cpuid_arg, &cpuid, sizeof cpuid))
2258 goto out;
2259 r = 0;
2260 break;
2261 }
2262 case KVM_GET_MSRS:
2263 r = msr_io(vcpu, argp, kvm_get_msr, 1);
2264 break;
2265 case KVM_SET_MSRS:
2266 r = msr_io(vcpu, argp, do_set_msr, 0);
2267 break;
2268 case KVM_TPR_ACCESS_REPORTING: {
2269 struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl tac;
2270
2271 r = -EFAULT;
2272 if (copy_from_user(&tac, argp, sizeof tac))
2273 goto out;
2274 r = vcpu_ioctl_tpr_access_reporting(vcpu, &tac);
2275 if (r)
2276 goto out;
2277 r = -EFAULT;
2278 if (copy_to_user(argp, &tac, sizeof tac))
2279 goto out;
2280 r = 0;
2281 break;
2282 };
2283 case KVM_SET_VAPIC_ADDR: {
2284 struct kvm_vapic_addr va;
2285
2286 r = -EINVAL;
2287 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
2288 goto out;
2289 r = -EFAULT;
2290 if (copy_from_user(&va, argp, sizeof va))
2291 goto out;
2292 r = 0;
2293 kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(vcpu, va.vapic_addr);
2294 break;
2295 }
2296 case KVM_X86_SETUP_MCE: {
2297 u64 mcg_cap;
2298
2299 r = -EFAULT;
2300 if (copy_from_user(&mcg_cap, argp, sizeof mcg_cap))
2301 goto out;
2302 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_setup_mce(vcpu, mcg_cap);
2303 break;
2304 }
2305 case KVM_X86_SET_MCE: {
2306 struct kvm_x86_mce mce;
2307
2308 r = -EFAULT;
2309 if (copy_from_user(&mce, argp, sizeof mce))
2310 goto out;
2311 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_mce(vcpu, &mce);
2312 break;
2313 }
2314 case KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS: {
2315 struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
2316
2317 kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_vcpu_events(vcpu, &events);
2318
2319 r = -EFAULT;
2320 if (copy_to_user(argp, &events, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu_events)))
2321 break;
2322 r = 0;
2323 break;
2324 }
2325 case KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS: {
2326 struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
2327
2328 r = -EFAULT;
2329 if (copy_from_user(&events, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu_events)))
2330 break;
2331
2332 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(vcpu, &events);
2333 break;
2334 }
2335 default:
2336 r = -EINVAL;
2337 }
2338 out:
2339 kfree(lapic);
2340 return r;
2341 }
2342
2343 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr)
2344 {
2345 int ret;
2346
2347 if (addr > (unsigned int)(-3 * PAGE_SIZE))
2348 return -1;
2349 ret = kvm_x86_ops->set_tss_addr(kvm, addr);
2350 return ret;
2351 }
2352
2353 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_identity_map_addr(struct kvm *kvm,
2354 u64 ident_addr)
2355 {
2356 kvm->arch.ept_identity_map_addr = ident_addr;
2357 return 0;
2358 }
2359
2360 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_nr_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm,
2361 u32 kvm_nr_mmu_pages)
2362 {
2363 if (kvm_nr_mmu_pages < KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES)
2364 return -EINVAL;
2365
2366 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
2367 spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
2368
2369 kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(kvm, kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
2370 kvm->arch.n_requested_mmu_pages = kvm_nr_mmu_pages;
2371
2372 spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
2373 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
2374 return 0;
2375 }
2376
2377 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_nr_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm)
2378 {
2379 return kvm->arch.n_alloc_mmu_pages;
2380 }
2381
2382 gfn_t unalias_gfn_instantiation(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
2383 {
2384 int i;
2385 struct kvm_mem_alias *alias;
2386 struct kvm_mem_aliases *aliases;
2387
2388 aliases = rcu_dereference(kvm->arch.aliases);
2389
2390 for (i = 0; i < aliases->naliases; ++i) {
2391 alias = &aliases->aliases[i];
2392 if (alias->flags & KVM_ALIAS_INVALID)
2393 continue;
2394 if (gfn >= alias->base_gfn
2395 && gfn < alias->base_gfn + alias->npages)
2396 return alias->target_gfn + gfn - alias->base_gfn;
2397 }
2398 return gfn;
2399 }
2400
2401 gfn_t unalias_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
2402 {
2403 int i;
2404 struct kvm_mem_alias *alias;
2405 struct kvm_mem_aliases *aliases;
2406
2407 aliases = rcu_dereference(kvm->arch.aliases);
2408
2409 for (i = 0; i < aliases->naliases; ++i) {
2410 alias = &aliases->aliases[i];
2411 if (gfn >= alias->base_gfn
2412 && gfn < alias->base_gfn + alias->npages)
2413 return alias->target_gfn + gfn - alias->base_gfn;
2414 }
2415 return gfn;
2416 }
2417
2418 /*
2419 * Set a new alias region. Aliases map a portion of physical memory into
2420 * another portion. This is useful for memory windows, for example the PC
2421 * VGA region.
2422 */
2423 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_alias(struct kvm *kvm,
2424 struct kvm_memory_alias *alias)
2425 {
2426 int r, n;
2427 struct kvm_mem_alias *p;
2428 struct kvm_mem_aliases *aliases, *old_aliases;
2429
2430 r = -EINVAL;
2431 /* General sanity checks */
2432 if (alias->memory_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
2433 goto out;
2434 if (alias->guest_phys_addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
2435 goto out;
2436 if (alias->slot >= KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS)
2437 goto out;
2438 if (alias->guest_phys_addr + alias->memory_size
2439 < alias->guest_phys_addr)
2440 goto out;
2441 if (alias->target_phys_addr + alias->memory_size
2442 < alias->target_phys_addr)
2443 goto out;
2444
2445 r = -ENOMEM;
2446 aliases = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_mem_aliases), GFP_KERNEL);
2447 if (!aliases)
2448 goto out;
2449
2450 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
2451
2452 /* invalidate any gfn reference in case of deletion/shrinking */
2453 memcpy(aliases, kvm->arch.aliases, sizeof(struct kvm_mem_aliases));
2454 aliases->aliases[alias->slot].flags |= KVM_ALIAS_INVALID;
2455 old_aliases = kvm->arch.aliases;
2456 rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->arch.aliases, aliases);
2457 synchronize_srcu_expedited(&kvm->srcu);
2458 kvm_mmu_zap_all(kvm);
2459 kfree(old_aliases);
2460
2461 r = -ENOMEM;
2462 aliases = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_mem_aliases), GFP_KERNEL);
2463 if (!aliases)
2464 goto out_unlock;
2465
2466 memcpy(aliases, kvm->arch.aliases, sizeof(struct kvm_mem_aliases));
2467
2468 p = &aliases->aliases[alias->slot];
2469 p->base_gfn = alias->guest_phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
2470 p->npages = alias->memory_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
2471 p->target_gfn = alias->target_phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
2472 p->flags &= ~(KVM_ALIAS_INVALID);
2473
2474 for (n = KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS; n > 0; --n)
2475 if (aliases->aliases[n - 1].npages)
2476 break;
2477 aliases->naliases = n;
2478
2479 old_aliases = kvm->arch.aliases;
2480 rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->arch.aliases, aliases);
2481 synchronize_srcu_expedited(&kvm->srcu);
2482 kfree(old_aliases);
2483 r = 0;
2484
2485 out_unlock:
2486 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
2487 out:
2488 return r;
2489 }
2490
2491 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqchip *chip)
2492 {
2493 int r;
2494
2495 r = 0;
2496 switch (chip->chip_id) {
2497 case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER:
2498 memcpy(&chip->chip.pic,
2499 &pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[0],
2500 sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
2501 break;
2502 case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE:
2503 memcpy(&chip->chip.pic,
2504 &pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[1],
2505 sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
2506 break;
2507 case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC:
2508 r = kvm_get_ioapic(kvm, &chip->chip.ioapic);
2509 break;
2510 default:
2511 r = -EINVAL;
2512 break;
2513 }
2514 return r;
2515 }
2516
2517 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqchip *chip)
2518 {
2519 int r;
2520
2521 r = 0;
2522 switch (chip->chip_id) {
2523 case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER:
2524 raw_spin_lock(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->lock);
2525 memcpy(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[0],
2526 &chip->chip.pic,
2527 sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
2528 raw_spin_unlock(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->lock);
2529 break;
2530 case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE:
2531 raw_spin_lock(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->lock);
2532 memcpy(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[1],
2533 &chip->chip.pic,
2534 sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
2535 raw_spin_unlock(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->lock);
2536 break;
2537 case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC:
2538 r = kvm_set_ioapic(kvm, &chip->chip.ioapic);
2539 break;
2540 default:
2541 r = -EINVAL;
2542 break;
2543 }
2544 kvm_pic_update_irq(pic_irqchip(kvm));
2545 return r;
2546 }
2547
2548 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state *ps)
2549 {
2550 int r = 0;
2551
2552 mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
2553 memcpy(ps, &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state));
2554 mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
2555 return r;
2556 }
2557
2558 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state *ps)
2559 {
2560 int r = 0;
2561
2562 mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
2563 memcpy(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state, ps, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state));
2564 kvm_pit_load_count(kvm, 0, ps->channels[0].count, 0);
2565 mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
2566 return r;
2567 }
2568
2569 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit2(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state2 *ps)
2570 {
2571 int r = 0;
2572
2573 mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
2574 memcpy(ps->channels, &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels,
2575 sizeof(ps->channels));
2576 ps->flags = kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.flags;
2577 mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
2578 return r;
2579 }
2580
2581 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit2(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state2 *ps)
2582 {
2583 int r = 0, start = 0;
2584 u32 prev_legacy, cur_legacy;
2585 mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
2586 prev_legacy = kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.flags & KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY;
2587 cur_legacy = ps->flags & KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY;
2588 if (!prev_legacy && cur_legacy)
2589 start = 1;
2590 memcpy(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels, &ps->channels,
2591 sizeof(kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels));
2592 kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.flags = ps->flags;
2593 kvm_pit_load_count(kvm, 0, kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[0].count, start);
2594 mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
2595 return r;
2596 }
2597
2598 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_reinject(struct kvm *kvm,
2599 struct kvm_reinject_control *control)
2600 {
2601 if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
2602 return -ENXIO;
2603 mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
2604 kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.pit_timer.reinject = control->pit_reinject;
2605 mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
2606 return 0;
2607 }
2608
2609 /*
2610 * Get (and clear) the dirty memory log for a memory slot.
2611 */
2612 int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm,
2613 struct kvm_dirty_log *log)
2614 {
2615 int r, i;
2616 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
2617 unsigned long n;
2618 unsigned long is_dirty = 0;
2619 unsigned long *dirty_bitmap = NULL;
2620
2621 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
2622
2623 r = -EINVAL;
2624 if (log->slot >= KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS)
2625 goto out;
2626
2627 memslot = &kvm->memslots->memslots[log->slot];
2628 r = -ENOENT;
2629 if (!memslot->dirty_bitmap)
2630 goto out;
2631
2632 n = kvm_dirty_bitmap_bytes(memslot);
2633
2634 r = -ENOMEM;
2635 dirty_bitmap = vmalloc(n);
2636 if (!dirty_bitmap)
2637 goto out;
2638 memset(dirty_bitmap, 0, n);
2639
2640 for (i = 0; !is_dirty && i < n/sizeof(long); i++)
2641 is_dirty = memslot->dirty_bitmap[i];
2642
2643 /* If nothing is dirty, don't bother messing with page tables. */
2644 if (is_dirty) {
2645 struct kvm_memslots *slots, *old_slots;
2646
2647 spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
2648 kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm, log->slot);
2649 spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
2650
2651 slots = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_memslots), GFP_KERNEL);
2652 if (!slots)
2653 goto out_free;
2654
2655 memcpy(slots, kvm->memslots, sizeof(struct kvm_memslots));
2656 slots->memslots[log->slot].dirty_bitmap = dirty_bitmap;
2657
2658 old_slots = kvm->memslots;
2659 rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->memslots, slots);
2660 synchronize_srcu_expedited(&kvm->srcu);
2661 dirty_bitmap = old_slots->memslots[log->slot].dirty_bitmap;
2662 kfree(old_slots);
2663 }
2664
2665 r = 0;
2666 if (copy_to_user(log->dirty_bitmap, dirty_bitmap, n))
2667 r = -EFAULT;
2668 out_free:
2669 vfree(dirty_bitmap);
2670 out:
2671 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
2672 return r;
2673 }
2674
2675 long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
2676 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
2677 {
2678 struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data;
2679 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
2680 int r = -ENOTTY;
2681 /*
2682 * This union makes it completely explicit to gcc-3.x
2683 * that these two variables' stack usage should be
2684 * combined, not added together.
2685 */
2686 union {
2687 struct kvm_pit_state ps;
2688 struct kvm_pit_state2 ps2;
2689 struct kvm_memory_alias alias;
2690 struct kvm_pit_config pit_config;
2691 } u;
2692
2693 switch (ioctl) {
2694 case KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR:
2695 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_tss_addr(kvm, arg);
2696 if (r < 0)
2697 goto out;
2698 break;
2699 case KVM_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR: {
2700 u64 ident_addr;
2701
2702 r = -EFAULT;
2703 if (copy_from_user(&ident_addr, argp, sizeof ident_addr))
2704 goto out;
2705 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_identity_map_addr(kvm, ident_addr);
2706 if (r < 0)
2707 goto out;
2708 break;
2709 }
2710 case KVM_SET_MEMORY_REGION: {
2711 struct kvm_memory_region kvm_mem;
2712 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region kvm_userspace_mem;
2713
2714 r = -EFAULT;
2715 if (copy_from_user(&kvm_mem, argp, sizeof kvm_mem))
2716 goto out;
2717 kvm_userspace_mem.slot = kvm_mem.slot;
2718 kvm_userspace_mem.flags = kvm_mem.flags;
2719 kvm_userspace_mem.guest_phys_addr = kvm_mem.guest_phys_addr;
2720 kvm_userspace_mem.memory_size = kvm_mem.memory_size;
2721 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(kvm, &kvm_userspace_mem, 0);
2722 if (r)
2723 goto out;
2724 break;
2725 }
2726 case KVM_SET_NR_MMU_PAGES:
2727 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_nr_mmu_pages(kvm, arg);
2728 if (r)
2729 goto out;
2730 break;
2731 case KVM_GET_NR_MMU_PAGES:
2732 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_nr_mmu_pages(kvm);
2733 break;
2734 case KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS:
2735 r = -EFAULT;
2736 if (copy_from_user(&u.alias, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_memory_alias)))
2737 goto out;
2738 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_alias(kvm, &u.alias);
2739 if (r)
2740 goto out;
2741 break;
2742 case KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP: {
2743 struct kvm_pic *vpic;
2744
2745 mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
2746 r = -EEXIST;
2747 if (kvm->arch.vpic)
2748 goto create_irqchip_unlock;
2749 r = -ENOMEM;
2750 vpic = kvm_create_pic(kvm);
2751 if (vpic) {
2752 r = kvm_ioapic_init(kvm);
2753 if (r) {
2754 kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
2755 &vpic->dev);
2756 kfree(vpic);
2757 goto create_irqchip_unlock;
2758 }
2759 } else
2760 goto create_irqchip_unlock;
2761 smp_wmb();
2762 kvm->arch.vpic = vpic;
2763 smp_wmb();
2764 r = kvm_setup_default_irq_routing(kvm);
2765 if (r) {
2766 mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
2767 kvm_ioapic_destroy(kvm);
2768 kvm_destroy_pic(kvm);
2769 mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
2770 }
2771 create_irqchip_unlock:
2772 mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
2773 break;
2774 }
2775 case KVM_CREATE_PIT:
2776 u.pit_config.flags = KVM_PIT_SPEAKER_DUMMY;
2777 goto create_pit;
2778 case KVM_CREATE_PIT2:
2779 r = -EFAULT;
2780 if (copy_from_user(&u.pit_config, argp,
2781 sizeof(struct kvm_pit_config)))
2782 goto out;
2783 create_pit:
2784 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
2785 r = -EEXIST;
2786 if (kvm->arch.vpit)
2787 goto create_pit_unlock;
2788 r = -ENOMEM;
2789 kvm->arch.vpit = kvm_create_pit(kvm, u.pit_config.flags);
2790 if (kvm->arch.vpit)
2791 r = 0;
2792 create_pit_unlock:
2793 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
2794 break;
2795 case KVM_IRQ_LINE_STATUS:
2796 case KVM_IRQ_LINE: {
2797 struct kvm_irq_level irq_event;
2798
2799 r = -EFAULT;
2800 if (copy_from_user(&irq_event, argp, sizeof irq_event))
2801 goto out;
2802 if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) {
2803 __s32 status;
2804 status = kvm_set_irq(kvm, KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID,
2805 irq_event.irq, irq_event.level);
2806 if (ioctl == KVM_IRQ_LINE_STATUS) {
2807 irq_event.status = status;
2808 if (copy_to_user(argp, &irq_event,
2809 sizeof irq_event))
2810 goto out;
2811 }
2812 r = 0;
2813 }
2814 break;
2815 }
2816 case KVM_GET_IRQCHIP: {
2817 /* 0: PIC master, 1: PIC slave, 2: IOAPIC */
2818 struct kvm_irqchip *chip = kmalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
2819
2820 r = -ENOMEM;
2821 if (!chip)
2822 goto out;
2823 r = -EFAULT;
2824 if (copy_from_user(chip, argp, sizeof *chip))
2825 goto get_irqchip_out;
2826 r = -ENXIO;
2827 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
2828 goto get_irqchip_out;
2829 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_irqchip(kvm, chip);
2830 if (r)
2831 goto get_irqchip_out;
2832 r = -EFAULT;
2833 if (copy_to_user(argp, chip, sizeof *chip))
2834 goto get_irqchip_out;
2835 r = 0;
2836 get_irqchip_out:
2837 kfree(chip);
2838 if (r)
2839 goto out;
2840 break;
2841 }
2842 case KVM_SET_IRQCHIP: {
2843 /* 0: PIC master, 1: PIC slave, 2: IOAPIC */
2844 struct kvm_irqchip *chip = kmalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
2845
2846 r = -ENOMEM;
2847 if (!chip)
2848 goto out;
2849 r = -EFAULT;
2850 if (copy_from_user(chip, argp, sizeof *chip))
2851 goto set_irqchip_out;
2852 r = -ENXIO;
2853 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
2854 goto set_irqchip_out;
2855 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_irqchip(kvm, chip);
2856 if (r)
2857 goto set_irqchip_out;
2858 r = 0;
2859 set_irqchip_out:
2860 kfree(chip);
2861 if (r)
2862 goto out;
2863 break;
2864 }
2865 case KVM_GET_PIT: {
2866 r = -EFAULT;
2867 if (copy_from_user(&u.ps, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state)))
2868 goto out;
2869 r = -ENXIO;
2870 if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
2871 goto out;
2872 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit(kvm, &u.ps);
2873 if (r)
2874 goto out;
2875 r = -EFAULT;
2876 if (copy_to_user(argp, &u.ps, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state)))
2877 goto out;
2878 r = 0;
2879 break;
2880 }
2881 case KVM_SET_PIT: {
2882 r = -EFAULT;
2883 if (copy_from_user(&u.ps, argp, sizeof u.ps))
2884 goto out;
2885 r = -ENXIO;
2886 if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
2887 goto out;
2888 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit(kvm, &u.ps);
2889 if (r)
2890 goto out;
2891 r = 0;
2892 break;
2893 }
2894 case KVM_GET_PIT2: {
2895 r = -ENXIO;
2896 if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
2897 goto out;
2898 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit2(kvm, &u.ps2);
2899 if (r)
2900 goto out;
2901 r = -EFAULT;
2902 if (copy_to_user(argp, &u.ps2, sizeof(u.ps2)))
2903 goto out;
2904 r = 0;
2905 break;
2906 }
2907 case KVM_SET_PIT2: {
2908 r = -EFAULT;
2909 if (copy_from_user(&u.ps2, argp, sizeof(u.ps2)))
2910 goto out;
2911 r = -ENXIO;
2912 if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
2913 goto out;
2914 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit2(kvm, &u.ps2);
2915 if (r)
2916 goto out;
2917 r = 0;
2918 break;
2919 }
2920 case KVM_REINJECT_CONTROL: {
2921 struct kvm_reinject_control control;
2922 r = -EFAULT;
2923 if (copy_from_user(&control, argp, sizeof(control)))
2924 goto out;
2925 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_reinject(kvm, &control);
2926 if (r)
2927 goto out;
2928 r = 0;
2929 break;
2930 }
2931 case KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG: {
2932 r = -EFAULT;
2933 if (copy_from_user(&kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config, argp,
2934 sizeof(struct kvm_xen_hvm_config)))
2935 goto out;
2936 r = -EINVAL;
2937 if (kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.flags)
2938 goto out;
2939 r = 0;
2940 break;
2941 }
2942 case KVM_SET_CLOCK: {
2943 struct timespec now;
2944 struct kvm_clock_data user_ns;
2945 u64 now_ns;
2946 s64 delta;
2947
2948 r = -EFAULT;
2949 if (copy_from_user(&user_ns, argp, sizeof(user_ns)))
2950 goto out;
2951
2952 r = -EINVAL;
2953 if (user_ns.flags)
2954 goto out;
2955
2956 r = 0;
2957 ktime_get_ts(&now);
2958 now_ns = timespec_to_ns(&now);
2959 delta = user_ns.clock - now_ns;
2960 kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset = delta;
2961 break;
2962 }
2963 case KVM_GET_CLOCK: {
2964 struct timespec now;
2965 struct kvm_clock_data user_ns;
2966 u64 now_ns;
2967
2968 ktime_get_ts(&now);
2969 now_ns = timespec_to_ns(&now);
2970 user_ns.clock = kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset + now_ns;
2971 user_ns.flags = 0;
2972
2973 r = -EFAULT;
2974 if (copy_to_user(argp, &user_ns, sizeof(user_ns)))
2975 goto out;
2976 r = 0;
2977 break;
2978 }
2979
2980 default:
2981 ;
2982 }
2983 out:
2984 return r;
2985 }
2986
2987 static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
2988 {
2989 u32 dummy[2];
2990 unsigned i, j;
2991
2992 /* skip the first msrs in the list. KVM-specific */
2993 for (i = j = KVM_SAVE_MSRS_BEGIN; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_save); i++) {
2994 if (rdmsr_safe(msrs_to_save[i], &dummy[0], &dummy[1]) < 0)
2995 continue;
2996 if (j < i)
2997 msrs_to_save[j] = msrs_to_save[i];
2998 j++;
2999 }
3000 num_msrs_to_save = j;
3001 }
3002
3003 static int vcpu_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len,
3004 const void *v)
3005 {
3006 if (vcpu->arch.apic &&
3007 !kvm_iodevice_write(&vcpu->arch.apic->dev, addr, len, v))
3008 return 0;
3009
3010 return kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, addr, len, v);
3011 }
3012
3013 static int vcpu_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len, void *v)
3014 {
3015 if (vcpu->arch.apic &&
3016 !kvm_iodevice_read(&vcpu->arch.apic->dev, addr, len, v))
3017 return 0;
3018
3019 return kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu->kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, addr, len, v);
3020 }
3021
3022 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 *error)
3023 {
3024 u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
3025 return vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, access, error);
3026 }
3027
3028 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 *error)
3029 {
3030 u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
3031 access |= PFERR_FETCH_MASK;
3032 return vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, access, error);
3033 }
3034
3035 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 *error)
3036 {
3037 u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
3038 access |= PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
3039 return vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, access, error);
3040 }
3041
3042 /* uses this to access any guest's mapped memory without checking CPL */
3043 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 *error)
3044 {
3045 return vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, 0, error);
3046 }
3047
3048 static int kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
3049 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 access,
3050 u32 *error)
3051 {
3052 void *data = val;
3053 int r = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
3054
3055 while (bytes) {
3056 gpa_t gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr, access, error);
3057 unsigned offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
3058 unsigned toread = min(bytes, (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset);
3059 int ret;
3060
3061 if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA) {
3062 r = X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
3063 goto out;
3064 }
3065 ret = kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa, data, toread);
3066 if (ret < 0) {
3067 r = X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
3068 goto out;
3069 }
3070
3071 bytes -= toread;
3072 data += toread;
3073 addr += toread;
3074 }
3075 out:
3076 return r;
3077 }
3078
3079 /* used for instruction fetching */
3080 static int kvm_fetch_guest_virt(gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
3081 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *error)
3082 {
3083 u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
3084 return kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(addr, val, bytes, vcpu,
3085 access | PFERR_FETCH_MASK, error);
3086 }
3087
3088 static int kvm_read_guest_virt(gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
3089 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *error)
3090 {
3091 u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
3092 return kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(addr, val, bytes, vcpu, access,
3093 error);
3094 }
3095
3096 static int kvm_read_guest_virt_system(gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
3097 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *error)
3098 {
3099 return kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(addr, val, bytes, vcpu, 0, error);
3100 }
3101
3102 static int kvm_write_guest_virt(gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
3103 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *error)
3104 {
3105 void *data = val;
3106 int r = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
3107
3108 while (bytes) {
3109 gpa_t gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, error);
3110 unsigned offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
3111 unsigned towrite = min(bytes, (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset);
3112 int ret;
3113
3114 if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA) {
3115 r = X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
3116 goto out;
3117 }
3118 ret = kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa, data, towrite);
3119 if (ret < 0) {
3120 r = X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
3121 goto out;
3122 }
3123
3124 bytes -= towrite;
3125 data += towrite;
3126 addr += towrite;
3127 }
3128 out:
3129 return r;
3130 }
3131
3132
3133 static int emulator_read_emulated(unsigned long addr,
3134 void *val,
3135 unsigned int bytes,
3136 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3137 {
3138 gpa_t gpa;
3139 u32 error_code;
3140
3141 if (vcpu->mmio_read_completed) {
3142 memcpy(val, vcpu->mmio_data, bytes);
3143 trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ, bytes,
3144 vcpu->mmio_phys_addr, *(u64 *)val);
3145 vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 0;
3146 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
3147 }
3148
3149 gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(vcpu, addr, &error_code);
3150
3151 if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA) {
3152 kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, addr, error_code);
3153 return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
3154 }
3155
3156 /* For APIC access vmexit */
3157 if ((gpa & PAGE_MASK) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
3158 goto mmio;
3159
3160 if (kvm_read_guest_virt(addr, val, bytes, vcpu, NULL)
3161 == X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
3162 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
3163
3164 mmio:
3165 /*
3166 * Is this MMIO handled locally?
3167 */
3168 if (!vcpu_mmio_read(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val)) {
3169 trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ, bytes, gpa, *(u64 *)val);
3170 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
3171 }
3172
3173 trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ_UNSATISFIED, bytes, gpa, 0);
3174
3175 vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
3176 vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
3177 vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
3178 vcpu->mmio_is_write = 0;
3179
3180 return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
3181 }
3182
3183 int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
3184 const void *val, int bytes)
3185 {
3186 int ret;
3187
3188 ret = kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa, val, bytes);
3189 if (ret < 0)
3190 return 0;
3191 kvm_mmu_pte_write(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes, 1);
3192 return 1;
3193 }
3194
3195 static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
3196 const void *val,
3197 unsigned int bytes,
3198 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3199 {
3200 gpa_t gpa;
3201 u32 error_code;
3202
3203 gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, &error_code);
3204
3205 if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA) {
3206 kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, addr, error_code);
3207 return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
3208 }
3209
3210 /* For APIC access vmexit */
3211 if ((gpa & PAGE_MASK) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
3212 goto mmio;
3213
3214 if (emulator_write_phys(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes))
3215 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
3216
3217 mmio:
3218 trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE, bytes, gpa, *(u64 *)val);
3219 /*
3220 * Is this MMIO handled locally?
3221 */
3222 if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val))
3223 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
3224
3225 vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
3226 vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
3227 vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
3228 vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
3229 memcpy(vcpu->mmio_data, val, bytes);
3230
3231 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
3232 }
3233
3234 int emulator_write_emulated(unsigned long addr,
3235 const void *val,
3236 unsigned int bytes,
3237 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3238 {
3239 /* Crossing a page boundary? */
3240 if (((addr + bytes - 1) ^ addr) & PAGE_MASK) {
3241 int rc, now;
3242
3243 now = -addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
3244 rc = emulator_write_emulated_onepage(addr, val, now, vcpu);
3245 if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
3246 return rc;
3247 addr += now;
3248 val += now;
3249 bytes -= now;
3250 }
3251 return emulator_write_emulated_onepage(addr, val, bytes, vcpu);
3252 }
3253 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(emulator_write_emulated);
3254
3255 static int emulator_cmpxchg_emulated(unsigned long addr,
3256 const void *old,
3257 const void *new,
3258 unsigned int bytes,
3259 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3260 {
3261 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: emulating exchange as write\n");
3262 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
3263 /* guests cmpxchg8b have to be emulated atomically */
3264 if (bytes == 8) {
3265 gpa_t gpa;
3266 struct page *page;
3267 char *kaddr;
3268 u64 val;
3269
3270 gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, NULL);
3271
3272 if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA ||
3273 (gpa & PAGE_MASK) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
3274 goto emul_write;
3275
3276 if (((gpa + bytes - 1) & PAGE_MASK) != (gpa & PAGE_MASK))
3277 goto emul_write;
3278
3279 val = *(u64 *)new;
3280
3281 page = gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
3282
3283 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
3284 set_64bit((u64 *)(kaddr + offset_in_page(gpa)), val);
3285 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
3286 kvm_release_page_dirty(page);
3287 }
3288 emul_write:
3289 #endif
3290
3291 return emulator_write_emulated(addr, new, bytes, vcpu);
3292 }
3293
3294 static unsigned long get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
3295 {
3296 return kvm_x86_ops->get_segment_base(vcpu, seg);
3297 }
3298
3299 int emulate_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t address)
3300 {
3301 kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu, address);
3302 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
3303 }
3304
3305 int emulate_clts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3306 {
3307 kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, ~X86_CR0_TS));
3308 kvm_x86_ops->fpu_activate(vcpu);
3309 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
3310 }
3311
3312 int emulator_get_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr, unsigned long *dest)
3313 {
3314 return kvm_x86_ops->get_dr(ctxt->vcpu, dr, dest);
3315 }
3316
3317 int emulator_set_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr, unsigned long value)
3318 {
3319 unsigned long mask = (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) ? ~0ULL : ~0U;
3320
3321 return kvm_x86_ops->set_dr(ctxt->vcpu, dr, value & mask);
3322 }
3323
3324 void kvm_report_emulation_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const char *context)
3325 {
3326 u8 opcodes[4];
3327 unsigned long rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
3328 unsigned long rip_linear;
3329
3330 if (!printk_ratelimit())
3331 return;
3332
3333 rip_linear = rip + get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS);
3334
3335 kvm_read_guest_virt(rip_linear, (void *)opcodes, 4, vcpu, NULL);
3336
3337 printk(KERN_ERR "emulation failed (%s) rip %lx %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
3338 context, rip, opcodes[0], opcodes[1], opcodes[2], opcodes[3]);
3339 }
3340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_report_emulation_failure);
3341
3342 static struct x86_emulate_ops emulate_ops = {
3343 .read_std = kvm_read_guest_virt_system,
3344 .fetch = kvm_fetch_guest_virt,
3345 .read_emulated = emulator_read_emulated,
3346 .write_emulated = emulator_write_emulated,
3347 .cmpxchg_emulated = emulator_cmpxchg_emulated,
3348 };
3349
3350 static void cache_all_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3351 {
3352 kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
3353 kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
3354 kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP);
3355 vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = ~0;
3356 }
3357
3358 int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3359 unsigned long cr2,
3360 u16 error_code,
3361 int emulation_type)
3362 {
3363 int r, shadow_mask;
3364 struct decode_cache *c;
3365 struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
3366
3367 kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
3368 vcpu->arch.mmio_fault_cr2 = cr2;
3369 /*
3370 * TODO: fix emulate.c to use guest_read/write_register
3371 * instead of direct ->regs accesses, can save hundred cycles
3372 * on Intel for instructions that don't read/change RSP, for
3373 * for example.
3374 */
3375 cache_all_regs(vcpu);
3376
3377 vcpu->mmio_is_write = 0;
3378 vcpu->arch.pio.string = 0;
3379
3380 if (!(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE)) {
3381 int cs_db, cs_l;
3382 kvm_x86_ops->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l);
3383
3384 vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.vcpu = vcpu;
3385 vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.eflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
3386 vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.mode =
3387 (!is_protmode(vcpu)) ? X86EMUL_MODE_REAL :
3388 (vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.eflags & X86_EFLAGS_VM)
3389 ? X86EMUL_MODE_VM86 : cs_l
3390 ? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 : cs_db
3391 ? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32 : X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16;
3392
3393 r = x86_decode_insn(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, &emulate_ops);
3394
3395 /* Only allow emulation of specific instructions on #UD
3396 * (namely VMMCALL, sysenter, sysexit, syscall)*/
3397 c = &vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.decode;
3398 if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD) {
3399 if (!c->twobyte)
3400 return EMULATE_FAIL;
3401 switch (c->b) {
3402 case 0x01: /* VMMCALL */
3403 if (c->modrm_mod != 3 || c->modrm_rm != 1)
3404 return EMULATE_FAIL;
3405 break;
3406 case 0x34: /* sysenter */
3407 case 0x35: /* sysexit */
3408 if (c->modrm_mod != 0 || c->modrm_rm != 0)
3409 return EMULATE_FAIL;
3410 break;
3411 case 0x05: /* syscall */
3412 if (c->modrm_mod != 0 || c->modrm_rm != 0)
3413 return EMULATE_FAIL;
3414 break;
3415 default:
3416 return EMULATE_FAIL;
3417 }
3418
3419 if (!(c->modrm_reg == 0 || c->modrm_reg == 3))
3420 return EMULATE_FAIL;
3421 }
3422
3423 ++vcpu->stat.insn_emulation;
3424 if (r) {
3425 ++vcpu->stat.insn_emulation_fail;
3426 if (kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(vcpu, cr2))
3427 return EMULATE_DONE;
3428 return EMULATE_FAIL;
3429 }
3430 }
3431
3432 if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_SKIP) {
3433 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.decode.eip);
3434 return EMULATE_DONE;
3435 }
3436
3437 r = x86_emulate_insn(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, &emulate_ops);
3438 shadow_mask = vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.interruptibility;
3439
3440 if (r == 0)
3441 kvm_x86_ops->set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, shadow_mask);
3442
3443 if (vcpu->arch.pio.string)
3444 return EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
3445
3446 if ((r || vcpu->mmio_is_write) && run) {
3447 run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
3448 run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr;
3449 memcpy(run->mmio.data, vcpu->mmio_data, 8);
3450 run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size;
3451 run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write;
3452 }
3453
3454 if (r) {
3455 if (kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(vcpu, cr2))
3456 return EMULATE_DONE;
3457 if (!vcpu->mmio_needed) {
3458 kvm_report_emulation_failure(vcpu, "mmio");
3459 return EMULATE_FAIL;
3460 }
3461 return EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
3462 }
3463
3464 kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.eflags);
3465
3466 if (vcpu->mmio_is_write) {
3467 vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
3468 return EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
3469 }
3470
3471 return EMULATE_DONE;
3472 }
3473 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(emulate_instruction);
3474
3475 static int pio_copy_data(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3476 {
3477 void *p = vcpu->arch.pio_data;
3478 gva_t q = vcpu->arch.pio.guest_gva;
3479 unsigned bytes;
3480 int ret;
3481 u32 error_code;
3482
3483 bytes = vcpu->arch.pio.size * vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count;
3484 if (vcpu->arch.pio.in)
3485 ret = kvm_write_guest_virt(q, p, bytes, vcpu, &error_code);
3486 else
3487 ret = kvm_read_guest_virt(q, p, bytes, vcpu, &error_code);
3488
3489 if (ret == X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT)
3490 kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, q, error_code);
3491
3492 return ret;
3493 }
3494
3495 int complete_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3496 {
3497 struct kvm_pio_request *io = &vcpu->arch.pio;
3498 long delta;
3499 int r;
3500 unsigned long val;
3501
3502 if (!io->string) {
3503 if (io->in) {
3504 val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
3505 memcpy(&val, vcpu->arch.pio_data, io->size);
3506 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, val);
3507 }
3508 } else {
3509 if (io->in) {
3510 r = pio_copy_data(vcpu);
3511 if (r)
3512 goto out;
3513 }
3514
3515 delta = 1;
3516 if (io->rep) {
3517 delta *= io->cur_count;
3518 /*
3519 * The size of the register should really depend on
3520 * current address size.
3521 */
3522 val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
3523 val -= delta;
3524 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, val);
3525 }
3526 if (io->down)
3527 delta = -delta;
3528 delta *= io->size;
3529 if (io->in) {
3530 val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI);
3531 val += delta;
3532 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI, val);
3533 } else {
3534 val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
3535 val += delta;
3536 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI, val);
3537 }
3538 }
3539 out:
3540 io->count -= io->cur_count;
3541 io->cur_count = 0;
3542
3543 return 0;
3544 }
3545
3546 static int kernel_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *pd)
3547 {
3548 /* TODO: String I/O for in kernel device */
3549 int r;
3550
3551 if (vcpu->arch.pio.in)
3552 r = kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu->kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, vcpu->arch.pio.port,
3553 vcpu->arch.pio.size, pd);
3554 else
3555 r = kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
3556 vcpu->arch.pio.port, vcpu->arch.pio.size,
3557 pd);
3558 return r;
3559 }
3560
3561 static int pio_string_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3562 {
3563 struct kvm_pio_request *io = &vcpu->arch.pio;
3564 void *pd = vcpu->arch.pio_data;
3565 int i, r = 0;
3566
3567 for (i = 0; i < io->cur_count; i++) {
3568 if (kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
3569 io->port, io->size, pd)) {
3570 r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3571 break;
3572 }
3573 pd += io->size;
3574 }
3575 return r;
3576 }
3577
3578 int kvm_emulate_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int in, int size, unsigned port)
3579 {
3580 unsigned long val;
3581
3582 trace_kvm_pio(!in, port, size, 1);
3583
3584 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IO;
3585 vcpu->run->io.direction = in ? KVM_EXIT_IO_IN : KVM_EXIT_IO_OUT;
3586 vcpu->run->io.size = vcpu->arch.pio.size = size;
3587 vcpu->run->io.data_offset = KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET * PAGE_SIZE;
3588 vcpu->run->io.count = vcpu->arch.pio.count = vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count = 1;
3589 vcpu->run->io.port = vcpu->arch.pio.port = port;
3590 vcpu->arch.pio.in = in;
3591 vcpu->arch.pio.string = 0;
3592 vcpu->arch.pio.down = 0;
3593 vcpu->arch.pio.rep = 0;
3594
3595 if (!vcpu->arch.pio.in) {
3596 val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
3597 memcpy(vcpu->arch.pio_data, &val, 4);
3598 }
3599
3600 if (!kernel_pio(vcpu, vcpu->arch.pio_data)) {
3601 complete_pio(vcpu);
3602 return 1;
3603 }
3604 return 0;
3605 }
3606 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_pio);
3607
3608 int kvm_emulate_pio_string(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int in,
3609 int size, unsigned long count, int down,
3610 gva_t address, int rep, unsigned port)
3611 {
3612 unsigned now, in_page;
3613 int ret = 0;
3614
3615 trace_kvm_pio(!in, port, size, count);
3616
3617 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IO;
3618 vcpu->run->io.direction = in ? KVM_EXIT_IO_IN : KVM_EXIT_IO_OUT;
3619 vcpu->run->io.size = vcpu->arch.pio.size = size;
3620 vcpu->run->io.data_offset = KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET * PAGE_SIZE;
3621 vcpu->run->io.count = vcpu->arch.pio.count = vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count = count;
3622 vcpu->run->io.port = vcpu->arch.pio.port = port;
3623 vcpu->arch.pio.in = in;
3624 vcpu->arch.pio.string = 1;
3625 vcpu->arch.pio.down = down;
3626 vcpu->arch.pio.rep = rep;
3627
3628 if (!count) {
3629 kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
3630 return 1;
3631 }
3632
3633 if (!down)
3634 in_page = PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(address);
3635 else
3636 in_page = offset_in_page(address) + size;
3637 now = min(count, (unsigned long)in_page / size);
3638 if (!now)
3639 now = 1;
3640 if (down) {
3641 /*
3642 * String I/O in reverse. Yuck. Kill the guest, fix later.
3643 */
3644 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "guest string pio down\n");
3645 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
3646 return 1;
3647 }
3648 vcpu->run->io.count = now;
3649 vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count = now;
3650
3651 if (vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count == vcpu->arch.pio.count)
3652 kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
3653
3654 vcpu->arch.pio.guest_gva = address;
3655
3656 if (!vcpu->arch.pio.in) {
3657 /* string PIO write */
3658 ret = pio_copy_data(vcpu);
3659 if (ret == X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT)
3660 return 1;
3661 if (ret == 0 && !pio_string_write(vcpu)) {
3662 complete_pio(vcpu);
3663 if (vcpu->arch.pio.count == 0)
3664 ret = 1;
3665 }
3666 }
3667 /* no string PIO read support yet */
3668
3669 return ret;
3670 }
3671 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_pio_string);
3672
3673 static void bounce_off(void *info)
3674 {
3675 /* nothing */
3676 }
3677
3678 static int kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
3679 void *data)
3680 {
3681 struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
3682 struct kvm *kvm;
3683 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
3684 int i, send_ipi = 0;
3685
3686 if (val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && freq->old > freq->new)
3687 return 0;
3688 if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && freq->old < freq->new)
3689 return 0;
3690 per_cpu(cpu_tsc_khz, freq->cpu) = freq->new;
3691
3692 spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
3693 list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) {
3694 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
3695 if (vcpu->cpu != freq->cpu)
3696 continue;
3697 if (!kvm_request_guest_time_update(vcpu))
3698 continue;
3699 if (vcpu->cpu != smp_processor_id())
3700 send_ipi++;
3701 }
3702 }
3703 spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
3704
3705 if (freq->old < freq->new && send_ipi) {
3706 /*
3707 * We upscale the frequency. Must make the guest
3708 * doesn't see old kvmclock values while running with
3709 * the new frequency, otherwise we risk the guest sees
3710 * time go backwards.
3711 *
3712 * In case we update the frequency for another cpu
3713 * (which might be in guest context) send an interrupt
3714 * to kick the cpu out of guest context. Next time
3715 * guest context is entered kvmclock will be updated,
3716 * so the guest will not see stale values.
3717 */
3718 smp_call_function_single(freq->cpu, bounce_off, NULL, 1);
3719 }
3720 return 0;
3721 }
3722
3723 static struct notifier_block kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block = {
3724 .notifier_call = kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier
3725 };
3726
3727 static void kvm_timer_init(void)
3728 {
3729 int cpu;
3730
3731 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) {
3732 cpufreq_register_notifier(&kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block,
3733 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
3734 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
3735 unsigned long khz = cpufreq_get(cpu);
3736 if (!khz)
3737 khz = tsc_khz;
3738 per_cpu(cpu_tsc_khz, cpu) = khz;
3739 }
3740 } else {
3741 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
3742 per_cpu(cpu_tsc_khz, cpu) = tsc_khz;
3743 }
3744 }
3745
3746 int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque)
3747 {
3748 int r;
3749 struct kvm_x86_ops *ops = (struct kvm_x86_ops *)opaque;
3750
3751 if (kvm_x86_ops) {
3752 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: already loaded the other module\n");
3753 r = -EEXIST;
3754 goto out;
3755 }
3756
3757 if (!ops->cpu_has_kvm_support()) {
3758 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: no hardware support\n");
3759 r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3760 goto out;
3761 }
3762 if (ops->disabled_by_bios()) {
3763 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: disabled by bios\n");
3764 r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3765 goto out;
3766 }
3767
3768 r = kvm_mmu_module_init();
3769 if (r)
3770 goto out;
3771
3772 kvm_init_msr_list();
3773
3774 kvm_x86_ops = ops;
3775 kvm_mmu_set_nonpresent_ptes(0ull, 0ull);
3776 kvm_mmu_set_base_ptes(PT_PRESENT_MASK);
3777 kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(PT_USER_MASK, PT_ACCESSED_MASK,
3778 PT_DIRTY_MASK, PT64_NX_MASK, 0);
3779
3780 kvm_timer_init();
3781
3782 return 0;
3783
3784 out:
3785 return r;
3786 }
3787
3788 void kvm_arch_exit(void)
3789 {
3790 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
3791 cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block,
3792 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
3793 kvm_x86_ops = NULL;
3794 kvm_mmu_module_exit();
3795 }
3796
3797 int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3798 {
3799 ++vcpu->stat.halt_exits;
3800 if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) {
3801 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED;
3802 return 1;
3803 } else {
3804 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_HLT;
3805 return 0;
3806 }
3807 }
3808 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_halt);
3809
3810 static inline gpa_t hc_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long a0,
3811 unsigned long a1)
3812 {
3813 if (is_long_mode(vcpu))
3814 return a0;
3815 else
3816 return a0 | ((gpa_t)a1 << 32);
3817 }
3818
3819 int kvm_hv_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3820 {
3821 u64 param, ingpa, outgpa, ret;
3822 uint16_t code, rep_idx, rep_cnt, res = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS, rep_done = 0;
3823 bool fast, longmode;
3824 int cs_db, cs_l;
3825
3826 /*
3827 * hypercall generates UD from non zero cpl and real mode
3828 * per HYPER-V spec
3829 */
3830 if (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) != 0 || !is_protmode(vcpu)) {
3831 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
3832 return 0;
3833 }
3834
3835 kvm_x86_ops->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l);
3836 longmode = is_long_mode(vcpu) && cs_l == 1;
3837
3838 if (!longmode) {
3839 param = ((u64)kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX) << 32) |
3840 (kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX) & 0xffffffff);
3841 ingpa = ((u64)kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX) << 32) |
3842 (kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX) & 0xffffffff);
3843 outgpa = ((u64)kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI) << 32) |
3844 (kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI) & 0xffffffff);
3845 }
3846 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3847 else {
3848 param = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
3849 ingpa = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
3850 outgpa = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R8);
3851 }
3852 #endif
3853
3854 code = param & 0xffff;
3855 fast = (param >> 16) & 0x1;
3856 rep_cnt = (param >> 32) & 0xfff;
3857 rep_idx = (param >> 48) & 0xfff;
3858
3859 trace_kvm_hv_hypercall(code, fast, rep_cnt, rep_idx, ingpa, outgpa);
3860
3861 switch (code) {
3862 case HV_X64_HV_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT:
3863 kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu);
3864 break;
3865 default:
3866 res = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE;
3867 break;
3868 }
3869
3870 ret = res | (((u64)rep_done & 0xfff) << 32);
3871 if (longmode) {
3872 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, ret);
3873 } else {
3874 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, ret >> 32);
3875 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, ret & 0xffffffff);
3876 }
3877
3878 return 1;
3879 }
3880
3881 int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3882 {
3883 unsigned long nr, a0, a1, a2, a3, ret;
3884 int r = 1;
3885
3886 if (kvm_hv_hypercall_enabled(vcpu->kvm))
3887 return kvm_hv_hypercall(vcpu);
3888
3889 nr = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
3890 a0 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX);
3891 a1 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
3892 a2 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
3893 a3 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
3894
3895 trace_kvm_hypercall(nr, a0, a1, a2, a3);
3896
3897 if (!is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
3898 nr &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
3899 a0 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
3900 a1 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
3901 a2 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
3902 a3 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
3903 }
3904
3905 if (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) != 0) {
3906 ret = -KVM_EPERM;
3907 goto out;
3908 }
3909
3910 switch (nr) {
3911 case KVM_HC_VAPIC_POLL_IRQ:
3912 ret = 0;
3913 break;
3914 case KVM_HC_MMU_OP:
3915 r = kvm_pv_mmu_op(vcpu, a0, hc_gpa(vcpu, a1, a2), &ret);
3916 break;
3917 default:
3918 ret = -KVM_ENOSYS;
3919 break;
3920 }
3921 out:
3922 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, ret);
3923 ++vcpu->stat.hypercalls;
3924 return r;
3925 }
3926 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_hypercall);
3927
3928 int kvm_fix_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3929 {
3930 char instruction[3];
3931 unsigned long rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
3932
3933 /*
3934 * Blow out the MMU to ensure that no other VCPU has an active mapping
3935 * to ensure that the updated hypercall appears atomically across all
3936 * VCPUs.
3937 */
3938 kvm_mmu_zap_all(vcpu->kvm);
3939
3940 kvm_x86_ops->patch_hypercall(vcpu, instruction);
3941
3942 return emulator_write_emulated(rip, instruction, 3, vcpu);
3943 }
3944
3945 static u64 mk_cr_64(u64 curr_cr, u32 new_val)
3946 {
3947 return (curr_cr & ~((1ULL << 32) - 1)) | new_val;
3948 }
3949
3950 void realmode_lgdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 limit, unsigned long base)
3951 {
3952 struct descriptor_table dt = { limit, base };
3953
3954 kvm_x86_ops->set_gdt(vcpu, &dt);
3955 }
3956
3957 void realmode_lidt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 limit, unsigned long base)
3958 {
3959 struct descriptor_table dt = { limit, base };
3960
3961 kvm_x86_ops->set_idt(vcpu, &dt);
3962 }
3963
3964 void realmode_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw,
3965 unsigned long *rflags)
3966 {
3967 kvm_lmsw(vcpu, msw);
3968 *rflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
3969 }
3970
3971 unsigned long realmode_get_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr)
3972 {
3973 unsigned long value;
3974
3975 switch (cr) {
3976 case 0:
3977 value = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu);
3978 break;
3979 case 2:
3980 value = vcpu->arch.cr2;
3981 break;
3982 case 3:
3983 value = vcpu->arch.cr3;
3984 break;
3985 case 4:
3986 value = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu);
3987 break;
3988 case 8:
3989 value = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
3990 break;
3991 default:
3992 vcpu_printf(vcpu, "%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__, cr);
3993 return 0;
3994 }
3995
3996 return value;
3997 }
3998
3999 void realmode_set_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr, unsigned long val,
4000 unsigned long *rflags)
4001 {
4002 switch (cr) {
4003 case 0:
4004 kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, mk_cr_64(kvm_read_cr0(vcpu), val));
4005 *rflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
4006 break;
4007 case 2:
4008 vcpu->arch.cr2 = val;
4009 break;
4010 case 3:
4011 kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, val);
4012 break;
4013 case 4:
4014 kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, mk_cr_64(kvm_read_cr4(vcpu), val));
4015 break;
4016 case 8:
4017 kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, val & 0xfUL);
4018 break;
4019 default:
4020 vcpu_printf(vcpu, "%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__, cr);
4021 }
4022 }
4023
4024 static int move_to_next_stateful_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int i)
4025 {
4026 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
4027 int j, nent = vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent;
4028
4029 e->flags &= ~KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
4030 /* when no next entry is found, the current entry[i] is reselected */
4031 for (j = i + 1; ; j = (j + 1) % nent) {
4032 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *ej = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[j];
4033 if (ej->function == e->function) {
4034 ej->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
4035 return j;
4036 }
4037 }
4038 return 0; /* silence gcc, even though control never reaches here */
4039 }
4040
4041 /* find an entry with matching function, matching index (if needed), and that
4042 * should be read next (if it's stateful) */
4043 static int is_matching_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e,
4044 u32 function, u32 index)
4045 {
4046 if (e->function != function)
4047 return 0;
4048 if ((e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX) && e->index != index)
4049 return 0;
4050 if ((e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC) &&
4051 !(e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT))
4052 return 0;
4053 return 1;
4054 }
4055
4056 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *kvm_find_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
4057 u32 function, u32 index)
4058 {
4059 int i;
4060 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best = NULL;
4061
4062 for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent; ++i) {
4063 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e;
4064
4065 e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
4066 if (is_matching_cpuid_entry(e, function, index)) {
4067 if (e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC)
4068 move_to_next_stateful_cpuid_entry(vcpu, i);
4069 best = e;
4070 break;
4071 }
4072 /*
4073 * Both basic or both extended?
4074 */
4075 if (((e->function ^ function) & 0x80000000) == 0)
4076 if (!best || e->function > best->function)
4077 best = e;
4078 }
4079 return best;
4080 }
4081 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_find_cpuid_entry);
4082
4083 int cpuid_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4084 {
4085 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
4086
4087 best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000008, 0);
4088 if (best)
4089 return best->eax & 0xff;
4090 return 36;
4091 }
4092
4093 void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4094 {
4095 u32 function, index;
4096 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
4097
4098 function = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
4099 index = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
4100 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, 0);
4101 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, 0);
4102 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, 0);
4103 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, 0);
4104 best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, function, index);
4105 if (best) {
4106 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, best->eax);
4107 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, best->ebx);
4108 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, best->ecx);
4109 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, best->edx);
4110 }
4111 kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
4112 trace_kvm_cpuid(function,
4113 kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX),
4114 kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX),
4115 kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX),
4116 kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX));
4117 }
4118 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_cpuid);
4119
4120 /*
4121 * Check if userspace requested an interrupt window, and that the
4122 * interrupt window is open.
4123 *
4124 * No need to exit to userspace if we already have an interrupt queued.
4125 */
4126 static int dm_request_for_irq_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4127 {
4128 return (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) && !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) &&
4129 vcpu->run->request_interrupt_window &&
4130 kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu));
4131 }
4132
4133 static void post_kvm_run_save(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4134 {
4135 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run;
4136
4137 kvm_run->if_flag = (kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF) != 0;
4138 kvm_run->cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
4139 kvm_run->apic_base = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu);
4140 if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
4141 kvm_run->ready_for_interrupt_injection = 1;
4142 else
4143 kvm_run->ready_for_interrupt_injection =
4144 kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu) &&
4145 !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) &&
4146 !kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu);
4147 }
4148
4149 static void vapic_enter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4150 {
4151 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
4152 struct page *page;
4153
4154 if (!apic || !apic->vapic_addr)
4155 return;
4156
4157 page = gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, apic->vapic_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
4158
4159 vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_page = page;
4160 }
4161
4162 static void vapic_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4163 {
4164 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
4165 int idx;
4166
4167 if (!apic || !apic->vapic_addr)
4168 return;
4169
4170 idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
4171 kvm_release_page_dirty(apic->vapic_page);
4172 mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, apic->vapic_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
4173 srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
4174 }
4175
4176 static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4177 {
4178 int max_irr, tpr;
4179
4180 if (!kvm_x86_ops->update_cr8_intercept)
4181 return;
4182
4183 if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
4184 return;
4185
4186 if (!vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr)
4187 max_irr = kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu);
4188 else
4189 max_irr = -1;
4190
4191 if (max_irr != -1)
4192 max_irr >>= 4;
4193
4194 tpr = kvm_lapic_get_cr8(vcpu);
4195
4196 kvm_x86_ops->update_cr8_intercept(vcpu, tpr, max_irr);
4197 }
4198
4199 static void inject_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4200 {
4201 /* try to reinject previous events if any */
4202 if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
4203 kvm_x86_ops->queue_exception(vcpu, vcpu->arch.exception.nr,
4204 vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code,
4205 vcpu->arch.exception.error_code);
4206 return;
4207 }
4208
4209 if (vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) {
4210 kvm_x86_ops->set_nmi(vcpu);
4211 return;
4212 }
4213
4214 if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending) {
4215 kvm_x86_ops->set_irq(vcpu);
4216 return;
4217 }
4218
4219 /* try to inject new event if pending */
4220 if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) {
4221 if (kvm_x86_ops->nmi_allowed(vcpu)) {
4222 vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = false;
4223 vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = true;
4224 kvm_x86_ops->set_nmi(vcpu);
4225 }
4226 } else if (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu)) {
4227 if (kvm_x86_ops->interrupt_allowed(vcpu)) {
4228 kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(vcpu),
4229 false);
4230 kvm_x86_ops->set_irq(vcpu);
4231 }
4232 }
4233 }
4234
4235 static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4236 {
4237 int r;
4238 bool req_int_win = !irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) &&
4239 vcpu->run->request_interrupt_window;
4240
4241 if (vcpu->requests)
4242 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD, &vcpu->requests))
4243 kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
4244
4245 r = kvm_mmu_reload(vcpu);
4246 if (unlikely(r))
4247 goto out;
4248
4249 if (vcpu->requests) {
4250 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER, &vcpu->requests))
4251 __kvm_migrate_timers(vcpu);
4252 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_KVMCLOCK_UPDATE, &vcpu->requests))
4253 kvm_write_guest_time(vcpu);
4254 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC, &vcpu->requests))
4255 kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
4256 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, &vcpu->requests))
4257 kvm_x86_ops->tlb_flush(vcpu);
4258 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS,
4259 &vcpu->requests)) {
4260 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_TPR_ACCESS;
4261 r = 0;
4262 goto out;
4263 }
4264 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, &vcpu->requests)) {
4265 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
4266 r = 0;
4267 goto out;
4268 }
4269 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_DEACTIVATE_FPU, &vcpu->requests)) {
4270 vcpu->fpu_active = 0;
4271 kvm_x86_ops->fpu_deactivate(vcpu);
4272 }
4273 }
4274
4275 preempt_disable();
4276
4277 kvm_x86_ops->prepare_guest_switch(vcpu);
4278 if (vcpu->fpu_active)
4279 kvm_load_guest_fpu(vcpu);
4280
4281 local_irq_disable();
4282
4283 clear_bit(KVM_REQ_KICK, &vcpu->requests);
4284 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
4285
4286 if (vcpu->requests || need_resched() || signal_pending(current)) {
4287 set_bit(KVM_REQ_KICK, &vcpu->requests);
4288 local_irq_enable();
4289 preempt_enable();
4290 r = 1;
4291 goto out;
4292 }
4293
4294 inject_pending_event(vcpu);
4295
4296 /* enable NMI/IRQ window open exits if needed */
4297 if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending)
4298 kvm_x86_ops->enable_nmi_window(vcpu);
4299 else if (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) || req_int_win)
4300 kvm_x86_ops->enable_irq_window(vcpu);
4301
4302 if (kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu)) {
4303 update_cr8_intercept(vcpu);
4304 kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(vcpu);
4305 }
4306
4307 srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
4308
4309 kvm_guest_enter();
4310
4311 if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs)) {
4312 set_debugreg(0, 7);
4313 set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[0], 0);
4314 set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[1], 1);
4315 set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[2], 2);
4316 set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[3], 3);
4317 }
4318
4319 trace_kvm_entry(vcpu->vcpu_id);
4320 kvm_x86_ops->run(vcpu);
4321
4322 /*
4323 * If the guest has used debug registers, at least dr7
4324 * will be disabled while returning to the host.
4325 * If we don't have active breakpoints in the host, we don't
4326 * care about the messed up debug address registers. But if
4327 * we have some of them active, restore the old state.
4328 */
4329 if (hw_breakpoint_active())
4330 hw_breakpoint_restore();
4331
4332 set_bit(KVM_REQ_KICK, &vcpu->requests);
4333 local_irq_enable();
4334
4335 ++vcpu->stat.exits;
4336
4337 /*
4338 * We must have an instruction between local_irq_enable() and
4339 * kvm_guest_exit(), so the timer interrupt isn't delayed by
4340 * the interrupt shadow. The stat.exits increment will do nicely.
4341 * But we need to prevent reordering, hence this barrier():
4342 */
4343 barrier();
4344
4345 kvm_guest_exit();
4346
4347 preempt_enable();
4348
4349 vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
4350
4351 /*
4352 * Profile KVM exit RIPs:
4353 */
4354 if (unlikely(prof_on == KVM_PROFILING)) {
4355 unsigned long rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
4356 profile_hit(KVM_PROFILING, (void *)rip);
4357 }
4358
4359
4360 kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(vcpu);
4361
4362 r = kvm_x86_ops->handle_exit(vcpu);
4363 out:
4364 return r;
4365 }
4366
4367
4368 static int __vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4369 {
4370 int r;
4371 struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
4372
4373 if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED)) {
4374 pr_debug("vcpu %d received sipi with vector # %x\n",
4375 vcpu->vcpu_id, vcpu->arch.sipi_vector);
4376 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
4377 r = kvm_arch_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
4378 if (r)
4379 return r;
4380 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
4381 }
4382
4383 vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
4384 vapic_enter(vcpu);
4385
4386 r = 1;
4387 while (r > 0) {
4388 if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE)
4389 r = vcpu_enter_guest(vcpu);
4390 else {
4391 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
4392 kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
4393 vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
4394 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_UNHALT, &vcpu->requests))
4395 {
4396 switch(vcpu->arch.mp_state) {
4397 case KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED:
4398 vcpu->arch.mp_state =
4399 KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
4400 case KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE:
4401 break;
4402 case KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED:
4403 default:
4404 r = -EINTR;
4405 break;
4406 }
4407 }
4408 }
4409
4410 if (r <= 0)
4411 break;
4412
4413 clear_bit(KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER, &vcpu->requests);
4414 if (kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(vcpu))
4415 kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs(vcpu);
4416
4417 if (dm_request_for_irq_injection(vcpu)) {
4418 r = -EINTR;
4419 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
4420 ++vcpu->stat.request_irq_exits;
4421 }
4422 if (signal_pending(current)) {
4423 r = -EINTR;
4424 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
4425 ++vcpu->stat.signal_exits;
4426 }
4427 if (need_resched()) {
4428 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
4429 kvm_resched(vcpu);
4430 vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
4431 }
4432 }
4433
4434 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
4435 post_kvm_run_save(vcpu);
4436
4437 vapic_exit(vcpu);
4438
4439 return r;
4440 }
4441
4442 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
4443 {
4444 int r;
4445 sigset_t sigsaved;
4446
4447 vcpu_load(vcpu);
4448
4449 if (vcpu->sigset_active)
4450 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &vcpu->sigset, &sigsaved);
4451
4452 if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED)) {
4453 kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
4454 clear_bit(KVM_REQ_UNHALT, &vcpu->requests);
4455 r = -EAGAIN;
4456 goto out;
4457 }
4458
4459 /* re-sync apic's tpr */
4460 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
4461 kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, kvm_run->cr8);
4462
4463 if (vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count) {
4464 vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
4465 r = complete_pio(vcpu);
4466 srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
4467 if (r)
4468 goto out;
4469 }
4470 if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
4471 memcpy(vcpu->mmio_data, kvm_run->mmio.data, 8);
4472 vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 1;
4473 vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
4474
4475 vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
4476 r = emulate_instruction(vcpu, vcpu->arch.mmio_fault_cr2, 0,
4477 EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE);
4478 srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
4479 if (r == EMULATE_DO_MMIO) {
4480 /*
4481 * Read-modify-write. Back to userspace.
4482 */
4483 r = 0;
4484 goto out;
4485 }
4486 }
4487 if (kvm_run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL)
4488 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX,
4489 kvm_run->hypercall.ret);
4490
4491 r = __vcpu_run(vcpu);
4492
4493 out:
4494 if (vcpu->sigset_active)
4495 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
4496
4497 vcpu_put(vcpu);
4498 return r;
4499 }
4500
4501 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs)
4502 {
4503 vcpu_load(vcpu);
4504
4505 regs->rax = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
4506 regs->rbx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX);
4507 regs->rcx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
4508 regs->rdx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
4509 regs->rsi = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
4510 regs->rdi = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI);
4511 regs->rsp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
4512 regs->rbp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBP);
4513 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4514 regs->r8 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R8);
4515 regs->r9 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R9);
4516 regs->r10 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R10);
4517 regs->r11 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R11);
4518 regs->r12 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R12);
4519 regs->r13 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R13);
4520 regs->r14 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R14);
4521 regs->r15 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R15);
4522 #endif
4523
4524 regs->rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
4525 regs->rflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
4526
4527 vcpu_put(vcpu);
4528
4529 return 0;
4530 }
4531
4532 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs)
4533 {
4534 vcpu_load(vcpu);
4535
4536 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, regs->rax);
4537 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, regs->rbx);
4538 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, regs->rcx);
4539 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, regs->rdx);
4540 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI, regs->rsi);
4541 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI, regs->rdi);
4542 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, regs->rsp);
4543 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBP, regs->rbp);
4544 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4545 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R8, regs->r8);
4546 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R9, regs->r9);
4547 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R10, regs->r10);
4548 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R11, regs->r11);
4549 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R12, regs->r12);
4550 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R13, regs->r13);
4551 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R14, regs->r14);
4552 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R15, regs->r15);
4553 #endif
4554
4555 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, regs->rip);
4556 kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, regs->rflags);
4557
4558 vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false;
4559
4560 vcpu_put(vcpu);
4561
4562 return 0;
4563 }
4564
4565 void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
4566 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
4567 {
4568 kvm_x86_ops->get_segment(vcpu, var, seg);
4569 }
4570
4571 void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l)
4572 {
4573 struct kvm_segment cs;
4574
4575 kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
4576 *db = cs.db;
4577 *l = cs.l;
4578 }
4579 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits);
4580
4581 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
4582 struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
4583 {
4584 struct descriptor_table dt;
4585
4586 vcpu_load(vcpu);
4587
4588 kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
4589 kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS);
4590 kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->es, VCPU_SREG_ES);
4591 kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS);
4592 kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS);
4593 kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
4594
4595 kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->tr, VCPU_SREG_TR);
4596 kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
4597
4598 kvm_x86_ops->get_idt(vcpu, &dt);
4599 sregs->idt.limit = dt.limit;
4600 sregs->idt.base = dt.base;
4601 kvm_x86_ops->get_gdt(vcpu, &dt);
4602 sregs->gdt.limit = dt.limit;
4603 sregs->gdt.base = dt.base;
4604
4605 sregs->cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu);
4606 sregs->cr2 = vcpu->arch.cr2;
4607 sregs->cr3 = vcpu->arch.cr3;
4608 sregs->cr4 = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu);
4609 sregs->cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
4610 sregs->efer = vcpu->arch.efer;
4611 sregs->apic_base = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu);
4612
4613 memset(sregs->interrupt_bitmap, 0, sizeof sregs->interrupt_bitmap);
4614
4615 if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending && !vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft)
4616 set_bit(vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr,
4617 (unsigned long *)sregs->interrupt_bitmap);
4618
4619 vcpu_put(vcpu);
4620
4621 return 0;
4622 }
4623
4624 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
4625 struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
4626 {
4627 vcpu_load(vcpu);
4628 mp_state->mp_state = vcpu->arch.mp_state;
4629 vcpu_put(vcpu);
4630 return 0;
4631 }
4632
4633 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
4634 struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
4635 {
4636 vcpu_load(vcpu);
4637 vcpu->arch.mp_state = mp_state->mp_state;
4638 vcpu_put(vcpu);
4639 return 0;
4640 }
4641
4642 static void kvm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
4643 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
4644 {
4645 kvm_x86_ops->set_segment(vcpu, var, seg);
4646 }
4647
4648 static void seg_desct_to_kvm_desct(struct desc_struct *seg_desc, u16 selector,
4649 struct kvm_segment *kvm_desct)
4650 {
4651 kvm_desct->base = get_desc_base(seg_desc);
4652 kvm_desct->limit = get_desc_limit(seg_desc);
4653 if (seg_desc->g) {
4654 kvm_desct->limit <<= 12;
4655 kvm_desct->limit |= 0xfff;
4656 }
4657 kvm_desct->selector = selector;
4658 kvm_desct->type = seg_desc->type;
4659 kvm_desct->present = seg_desc->p;
4660 kvm_desct->dpl = seg_desc->dpl;
4661 kvm_desct->db = seg_desc->d;
4662 kvm_desct->s = seg_desc->s;
4663 kvm_desct->l = seg_desc->l;
4664 kvm_desct->g = seg_desc->g;
4665 kvm_desct->avl = seg_desc->avl;
4666 if (!selector)
4667 kvm_desct->unusable = 1;
4668 else
4669 kvm_desct->unusable = 0;
4670 kvm_desct->padding = 0;
4671 }
4672
4673 static void get_segment_descriptor_dtable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
4674 u16 selector,
4675 struct descriptor_table *dtable)
4676 {
4677 if (selector & 1 << 2) {
4678 struct kvm_segment kvm_seg;
4679
4680 kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &kvm_seg, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
4681
4682 if (kvm_seg.unusable)
4683 dtable->limit = 0;
4684 else
4685 dtable->limit = kvm_seg.limit;
4686 dtable->base = kvm_seg.base;
4687 }
4688 else
4689 kvm_x86_ops->get_gdt(vcpu, dtable);
4690 }
4691
4692 /* allowed just for 8 bytes segments */
4693 static int load_guest_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector,
4694 struct desc_struct *seg_desc)
4695 {
4696 struct descriptor_table dtable;
4697 u16 index = selector >> 3;
4698 int ret;
4699 u32 err;
4700 gva_t addr;
4701
4702 get_segment_descriptor_dtable(vcpu, selector, &dtable);
4703
4704 if (dtable.limit < index * 8 + 7) {
4705 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, selector & 0xfffc);
4706 return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
4707 }
4708 addr = dtable.base + index * 8;
4709 ret = kvm_read_guest_virt_system(addr, seg_desc, sizeof(*seg_desc),
4710 vcpu, &err);
4711 if (ret == X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT)
4712 kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, addr, err);
4713
4714 return ret;
4715 }
4716
4717 /* allowed just for 8 bytes segments */
4718 static int save_guest_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector,
4719 struct desc_struct *seg_desc)
4720 {
4721 struct descriptor_table dtable;
4722 u16 index = selector >> 3;
4723
4724 get_segment_descriptor_dtable(vcpu, selector, &dtable);
4725
4726 if (dtable.limit < index * 8 + 7)
4727 return 1;
4728 return kvm_write_guest_virt(dtable.base + index*8, seg_desc, sizeof(*seg_desc), vcpu, NULL);
4729 }
4730
4731 static gpa_t get_tss_base_addr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
4732 struct desc_struct *seg_desc)
4733 {
4734 u32 base_addr = get_desc_base(seg_desc);
4735
4736 return kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, base_addr, NULL);
4737 }
4738
4739 static gpa_t get_tss_base_addr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
4740 struct desc_struct *seg_desc)
4741 {
4742 u32 base_addr = get_desc_base(seg_desc);
4743
4744 return kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(vcpu, base_addr, NULL);
4745 }
4746
4747 static u16 get_segment_selector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
4748 {
4749 struct kvm_segment kvm_seg;
4750
4751 kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &kvm_seg, seg);
4752 return kvm_seg.selector;
4753 }
4754
4755 static int kvm_load_realmode_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector, int seg)
4756 {
4757 struct kvm_segment segvar = {
4758 .base = selector << 4,
4759 .limit = 0xffff,
4760 .selector = selector,
4761 .type = 3,
4762 .present = 1,
4763 .dpl = 3,
4764 .db = 0,
4765 .s = 1,
4766 .l = 0,
4767 .g = 0,
4768 .avl = 0,
4769 .unusable = 0,
4770 };
4771 kvm_x86_ops->set_segment(vcpu, &segvar, seg);
4772 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
4773 }
4774
4775 static int is_vm86_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
4776 {
4777 return (seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR) &&
4778 (seg != VCPU_SREG_TR) &&
4779 (kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_VM);
4780 }
4781
4782 int kvm_load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector, int seg)
4783 {
4784 struct kvm_segment kvm_seg;
4785 struct desc_struct seg_desc;
4786 u8 dpl, rpl, cpl;
4787 unsigned err_vec = GP_VECTOR;
4788 u32 err_code = 0;
4789 bool null_selector = !(selector & ~0x3); /* 0000-0003 are null */
4790 int ret;
4791
4792 if (is_vm86_segment(vcpu, seg) || !is_protmode(vcpu))
4793 return kvm_load_realmode_segment(vcpu, selector, seg);
4794
4795 /* NULL selector is not valid for TR, CS and SS */
4796 if ((seg == VCPU_SREG_CS || seg == VCPU_SREG_SS || seg == VCPU_SREG_TR)
4797 && null_selector)
4798 goto exception;
4799
4800 /* TR should be in GDT only */
4801 if (seg == VCPU_SREG_TR && (selector & (1 << 2)))
4802 goto exception;
4803
4804 ret = load_guest_segment_descriptor(vcpu, selector, &seg_desc);
4805 if (ret)
4806 return ret;
4807
4808 seg_desct_to_kvm_desct(&seg_desc, selector, &kvm_seg);
4809
4810 if (null_selector) { /* for NULL selector skip all following checks */
4811 kvm_seg.unusable = 1;
4812 goto load;
4813 }
4814
4815 err_code = selector & 0xfffc;
4816 err_vec = GP_VECTOR;
4817
4818 /* can't load system descriptor into segment selecor */
4819 if (seg <= VCPU_SREG_GS && !kvm_seg.s)
4820 goto exception;
4821
4822 if (!kvm_seg.present) {
4823 err_vec = (seg == VCPU_SREG_SS) ? SS_VECTOR : NP_VECTOR;
4824 goto exception;
4825 }
4826
4827 rpl = selector & 3;
4828 dpl = kvm_seg.dpl;
4829 cpl = kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu);
4830
4831 switch (seg) {
4832 case VCPU_SREG_SS:
4833 /*
4834 * segment is not a writable data segment or segment
4835 * selector's RPL != CPL or segment selector's RPL != CPL
4836 */
4837 if (rpl != cpl || (kvm_seg.type & 0xa) != 0x2 || dpl != cpl)
4838 goto exception;
4839 break;
4840 case VCPU_SREG_CS:
4841 if (!(kvm_seg.type & 8))
4842 goto exception;
4843
4844 if (kvm_seg.type & 4) {
4845 /* conforming */
4846 if (dpl > cpl)
4847 goto exception;
4848 } else {
4849 /* nonconforming */
4850 if (rpl > cpl || dpl != cpl)
4851 goto exception;
4852 }
4853 /* CS(RPL) <- CPL */
4854 selector = (selector & 0xfffc) | cpl;
4855 break;
4856 case VCPU_SREG_TR:
4857 if (kvm_seg.s || (kvm_seg.type != 1 && kvm_seg.type != 9))
4858 goto exception;
4859 break;
4860 case VCPU_SREG_LDTR:
4861 if (kvm_seg.s || kvm_seg.type != 2)
4862 goto exception;
4863 break;
4864 default: /* DS, ES, FS, or GS */
4865 /*
4866 * segment is not a data or readable code segment or
4867 * ((segment is a data or nonconforming code segment)
4868 * and (both RPL and CPL > DPL))
4869 */
4870 if ((kvm_seg.type & 0xa) == 0x8 ||
4871 (((kvm_seg.type & 0xc) != 0xc) && (rpl > dpl && cpl > dpl)))
4872 goto exception;
4873 break;
4874 }
4875
4876 if (!kvm_seg.unusable && kvm_seg.s) {
4877 /* mark segment as accessed */
4878 kvm_seg.type |= 1;
4879 seg_desc.type |= 1;
4880 save_guest_segment_descriptor(vcpu, selector, &seg_desc);
4881 }
4882 load:
4883 kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &kvm_seg, seg);
4884 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
4885 exception:
4886 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, err_vec, err_code);
4887 return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
4888 }
4889
4890 static void save_state_to_tss32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
4891 struct tss_segment_32 *tss)
4892 {
4893 tss->cr3 = vcpu->arch.cr3;
4894 tss->eip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
4895 tss->eflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
4896 tss->eax = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
4897 tss->ecx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
4898 tss->edx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
4899 tss->ebx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX);
4900 tss->esp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
4901 tss->ebp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBP);
4902 tss->esi = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
4903 tss->edi = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI);
4904 tss->es = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES);
4905 tss->cs = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS);
4906 tss->ss = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS);
4907 tss->ds = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS);
4908 tss->fs = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS);
4909 tss->gs = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS);
4910 tss->ldt_selector = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
4911 }
4912
4913 static void kvm_load_segment_selector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 sel, int seg)
4914 {
4915 struct kvm_segment kvm_seg;
4916 kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &kvm_seg, seg);
4917 kvm_seg.selector = sel;
4918 kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &kvm_seg, seg);
4919 }
4920
4921 static int load_state_from_tss32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
4922 struct tss_segment_32 *tss)
4923 {
4924 kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, tss->cr3);
4925
4926 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, tss->eip);
4927 kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, tss->eflags | 2);
4928
4929 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, tss->eax);
4930 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, tss->ecx);
4931 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, tss->edx);
4932 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, tss->ebx);
4933 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, tss->esp);
4934 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBP, tss->ebp);
4935 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI, tss->esi);
4936 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI, tss->edi);
4937
4938 /*
4939 * SDM says that segment selectors are loaded before segment
4940 * descriptors
4941 */
4942 kvm_load_segment_selector(vcpu, tss->ldt_selector, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
4943 kvm_load_segment_selector(vcpu, tss->es, VCPU_SREG_ES);
4944 kvm_load_segment_selector(vcpu, tss->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
4945 kvm_load_segment_selector(vcpu, tss->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
4946 kvm_load_segment_selector(vcpu, tss->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS);
4947 kvm_load_segment_selector(vcpu, tss->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS);
4948 kvm_load_segment_selector(vcpu, tss->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS);
4949
4950 /*
4951 * Now load segment descriptors. If fault happenes at this stage
4952 * it is handled in a context of new task
4953 */
4954 if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ldt_selector, VCPU_SREG_LDTR))
4955 return 1;
4956
4957 if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->es, VCPU_SREG_ES))
4958 return 1;
4959
4960 if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS))
4961 return 1;
4962
4963 if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS))
4964 return 1;
4965
4966 if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS))
4967 return 1;
4968
4969 if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS))
4970 return 1;
4971
4972 if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS))
4973 return 1;
4974 return 0;
4975 }
4976
4977 static void save_state_to_tss16(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
4978 struct tss_segment_16 *tss)
4979 {
4980 tss->ip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
4981 tss->flag = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
4982 tss->ax = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
4983 tss->cx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
4984 tss->dx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
4985 tss->bx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX);
4986 tss->sp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
4987 tss->bp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBP);
4988 tss->si = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
4989 tss->di = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI);
4990
4991 tss->es = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES);
4992 tss->cs = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS);
4993 tss->ss = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS);
4994 tss->ds = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS);
4995 tss->ldt = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
4996 }
4997
4998 static int load_state_from_tss16(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
4999 struct tss_segment_16 *tss)
5000 {
5001 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, tss->ip);
5002 kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, tss->flag | 2);
5003 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, tss->ax);
5004 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, tss->cx);
5005 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, tss->dx);
5006 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, tss->bx);
5007 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, tss->sp);
5008 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBP, tss->bp);
5009 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI, tss->si);
5010 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI, tss->di);
5011
5012 /*
5013 * SDM says that segment selectors are loaded before segment
5014 * descriptors
5015 */
5016 kvm_load_segment_selector(vcpu, tss->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
5017 kvm_load_segment_selector(vcpu, tss->es, VCPU_SREG_ES);
5018 kvm_load_segment_selector(vcpu, tss->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
5019 kvm_load_segment_selector(vcpu, tss->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
5020 kvm_load_segment_selector(vcpu, tss->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS);
5021
5022 /*
5023 * Now load segment descriptors. If fault happenes at this stage
5024 * it is handled in a context of new task
5025 */
5026 if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR))
5027 return 1;
5028
5029 if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->es, VCPU_SREG_ES))
5030 return 1;
5031
5032 if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS))
5033 return 1;
5034
5035 if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS))
5036 return 1;
5037
5038 if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS))
5039 return 1;
5040 return 0;
5041 }
5042
5043 static int kvm_task_switch_16(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector,
5044 u16 old_tss_sel, u32 old_tss_base,
5045 struct desc_struct *nseg_desc)
5046 {
5047 struct tss_segment_16 tss_segment_16;
5048 int ret = 0;
5049
5050 if (kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, old_tss_base, &tss_segment_16,
5051 sizeof tss_segment_16))
5052 goto out;
5053
5054 save_state_to_tss16(vcpu, &tss_segment_16);
5055
5056 if (kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, old_tss_base, &tss_segment_16,
5057 sizeof tss_segment_16))
5058 goto out;
5059
5060 if (kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, get_tss_base_addr_read(vcpu, nseg_desc),
5061 &tss_segment_16, sizeof tss_segment_16))
5062 goto out;
5063
5064 if (old_tss_sel != 0xffff) {
5065 tss_segment_16.prev_task_link = old_tss_sel;
5066
5067 if (kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm,
5068 get_tss_base_addr_write(vcpu, nseg_desc),
5069 &tss_segment_16.prev_task_link,
5070 sizeof tss_segment_16.prev_task_link))
5071 goto out;
5072 }
5073
5074 if (load_state_from_tss16(vcpu, &tss_segment_16))
5075 goto out;
5076
5077 ret = 1;
5078 out:
5079 return ret;
5080 }
5081
5082 static int kvm_task_switch_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector,
5083 u16 old_tss_sel, u32 old_tss_base,
5084 struct desc_struct *nseg_desc)
5085 {
5086 struct tss_segment_32 tss_segment_32;
5087 int ret = 0;
5088
5089 if (kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, old_tss_base, &tss_segment_32,
5090 sizeof tss_segment_32))
5091 goto out;
5092
5093 save_state_to_tss32(vcpu, &tss_segment_32);
5094
5095 if (kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, old_tss_base, &tss_segment_32,
5096 sizeof tss_segment_32))
5097 goto out;
5098
5099 if (kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, get_tss_base_addr_read(vcpu, nseg_desc),
5100 &tss_segment_32, sizeof tss_segment_32))
5101 goto out;
5102
5103 if (old_tss_sel != 0xffff) {
5104 tss_segment_32.prev_task_link = old_tss_sel;
5105
5106 if (kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm,
5107 get_tss_base_addr_write(vcpu, nseg_desc),
5108 &tss_segment_32.prev_task_link,
5109 sizeof tss_segment_32.prev_task_link))
5110 goto out;
5111 }
5112
5113 if (load_state_from_tss32(vcpu, &tss_segment_32))
5114 goto out;
5115
5116 ret = 1;
5117 out:
5118 return ret;
5119 }
5120
5121 int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int reason)
5122 {
5123 struct kvm_segment tr_seg;
5124 struct desc_struct cseg_desc;
5125 struct desc_struct nseg_desc;
5126 int ret = 0;
5127 u32 old_tss_base = get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_TR);
5128 u16 old_tss_sel = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_TR);
5129 u32 desc_limit;
5130
5131 old_tss_base = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, old_tss_base, NULL);
5132
5133 /* FIXME: Handle errors. Failure to read either TSS or their
5134 * descriptors should generate a pagefault.
5135 */
5136 if (load_guest_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss_selector, &nseg_desc))
5137 goto out;
5138
5139 if (load_guest_segment_descriptor(vcpu, old_tss_sel, &cseg_desc))
5140 goto out;
5141
5142 if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_IRET) {
5143 int cpl;
5144
5145 cpl = kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu);
5146 if ((tss_selector & 3) > nseg_desc.dpl || cpl > nseg_desc.dpl) {
5147 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, 0);
5148 return 1;
5149 }
5150 }
5151
5152 desc_limit = get_desc_limit(&nseg_desc);
5153 if (!nseg_desc.p ||
5154 ((desc_limit < 0x67 && (nseg_desc.type & 8)) ||
5155 desc_limit < 0x2b)) {
5156 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, TS_VECTOR, tss_selector & 0xfffc);
5157 return 1;
5158 }
5159
5160 if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_IRET || reason == TASK_SWITCH_JMP) {
5161 cseg_desc.type &= ~(1 << 1); //clear the B flag
5162 save_guest_segment_descriptor(vcpu, old_tss_sel, &cseg_desc);
5163 }
5164
5165 if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_IRET) {
5166 u32 eflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
5167 kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, eflags & ~X86_EFLAGS_NT);
5168 }
5169
5170 /* set back link to prev task only if NT bit is set in eflags
5171 note that old_tss_sel is not used afetr this point */
5172 if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_CALL && reason != TASK_SWITCH_GATE)
5173 old_tss_sel = 0xffff;
5174
5175 if (nseg_desc.type & 8)
5176 ret = kvm_task_switch_32(vcpu, tss_selector, old_tss_sel,
5177 old_tss_base, &nseg_desc);
5178 else
5179 ret = kvm_task_switch_16(vcpu, tss_selector, old_tss_sel,
5180 old_tss_base, &nseg_desc);
5181
5182 if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_CALL || reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE) {
5183 u32 eflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
5184 kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, eflags | X86_EFLAGS_NT);
5185 }
5186
5187 if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_IRET) {
5188 nseg_desc.type |= (1 << 1);
5189 save_guest_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss_selector,
5190 &nseg_desc);
5191 }
5192
5193 kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, kvm_read_cr0(vcpu) | X86_CR0_TS);
5194 seg_desct_to_kvm_desct(&nseg_desc, tss_selector, &tr_seg);
5195 tr_seg.type = 11;
5196 kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &tr_seg, VCPU_SREG_TR);
5197 out:
5198 return ret;
5199 }
5200 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_task_switch);
5201
5202 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
5203 struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
5204 {
5205 int mmu_reset_needed = 0;
5206 int pending_vec, max_bits;
5207 struct descriptor_table dt;
5208
5209 vcpu_load(vcpu);
5210
5211 dt.limit = sregs->idt.limit;
5212 dt.base = sregs->idt.base;
5213 kvm_x86_ops->set_idt(vcpu, &dt);
5214 dt.limit = sregs->gdt.limit;
5215 dt.base = sregs->gdt.base;
5216 kvm_x86_ops->set_gdt(vcpu, &dt);
5217
5218 vcpu->arch.cr2 = sregs->cr2;
5219 mmu_reset_needed |= vcpu->arch.cr3 != sregs->cr3;
5220 vcpu->arch.cr3 = sregs->cr3;
5221
5222 kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, sregs->cr8);
5223
5224 mmu_reset_needed |= vcpu->arch.efer != sregs->efer;
5225 kvm_x86_ops->set_efer(vcpu, sregs->efer);
5226 kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, sregs->apic_base);
5227
5228 mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr0(vcpu) != sregs->cr0;
5229 kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, sregs->cr0);
5230 vcpu->arch.cr0 = sregs->cr0;
5231
5232 mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr4(vcpu) != sregs->cr4;
5233 kvm_x86_ops->set_cr4(vcpu, sregs->cr4);
5234 if (!is_long_mode(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu)) {
5235 load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3);
5236 mmu_reset_needed = 1;
5237 }
5238
5239 if (mmu_reset_needed)
5240 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
5241
5242 max_bits = (sizeof sregs->interrupt_bitmap) << 3;
5243 pending_vec = find_first_bit(
5244 (const unsigned long *)sregs->interrupt_bitmap, max_bits);
5245 if (pending_vec < max_bits) {
5246 kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, pending_vec, false);
5247 pr_debug("Set back pending irq %d\n", pending_vec);
5248 if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
5249 kvm_pic_clear_isr_ack(vcpu->kvm);
5250 }
5251
5252 kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
5253 kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS);
5254 kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->es, VCPU_SREG_ES);
5255 kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS);
5256 kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS);
5257 kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
5258
5259 kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->tr, VCPU_SREG_TR);
5260 kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
5261
5262 update_cr8_intercept(vcpu);
5263
5264 /* Older userspace won't unhalt the vcpu on reset. */
5265 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu) && kvm_rip_read(vcpu) == 0xfff0 &&
5266 sregs->cs.selector == 0xf000 && sregs->cs.base == 0xffff0000 &&
5267 !is_protmode(vcpu))
5268 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
5269
5270 vcpu_put(vcpu);
5271
5272 return 0;
5273 }
5274
5275 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
5276 struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg)
5277 {
5278 unsigned long rflags;
5279 int i, r;
5280
5281 vcpu_load(vcpu);
5282
5283 if (dbg->control & (KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB | KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP)) {
5284 r = -EBUSY;
5285 if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending)
5286 goto unlock_out;
5287 if (dbg->control & KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB)
5288 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
5289 else
5290 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, BP_VECTOR);
5291 }
5292
5293 /*
5294 * Read rflags as long as potentially injected trace flags are still
5295 * filtered out.
5296 */
5297 rflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
5298
5299 vcpu->guest_debug = dbg->control;
5300 if (!(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE))
5301 vcpu->guest_debug = 0;
5302
5303 if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP) {
5304 for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_DB_REGS; ++i)
5305 vcpu->arch.eff_db[i] = dbg->arch.debugreg[i];
5306 vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs =
5307 (dbg->arch.debugreg[7] & DR7_BP_EN_MASK);
5308 } else {
5309 for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_DB_REGS; i++)
5310 vcpu->arch.eff_db[i] = vcpu->arch.db[i];
5311 vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs = (vcpu->arch.dr7 & DR7_BP_EN_MASK);
5312 }
5313
5314 if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) {
5315 vcpu->arch.singlestep_cs =
5316 get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS);
5317 vcpu->arch.singlestep_rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
5318 }
5319
5320 /*
5321 * Trigger an rflags update that will inject or remove the trace
5322 * flags.
5323 */
5324 kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, rflags);
5325
5326 kvm_x86_ops->set_guest_debug(vcpu, dbg);
5327
5328 r = 0;
5329
5330 unlock_out:
5331 vcpu_put(vcpu);
5332
5333 return r;
5334 }
5335
5336 /*
5337 * fxsave fpu state. Taken from x86_64/processor.h. To be killed when
5338 * we have asm/x86/processor.h
5339 */
5340 struct fxsave {
5341 u16 cwd;
5342 u16 swd;
5343 u16 twd;
5344 u16 fop;
5345 u64 rip;
5346 u64 rdp;
5347 u32 mxcsr;
5348 u32 mxcsr_mask;
5349 u32 st_space[32]; /* 8*16 bytes for each FP-reg = 128 bytes */
5350 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
5351 u32 xmm_space[64]; /* 16*16 bytes for each XMM-reg = 256 bytes */
5352 #else
5353 u32 xmm_space[32]; /* 8*16 bytes for each XMM-reg = 128 bytes */
5354 #endif
5355 };
5356
5357 /*
5358 * Translate a guest virtual address to a guest physical address.
5359 */
5360 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
5361 struct kvm_translation *tr)
5362 {
5363 unsigned long vaddr = tr->linear_address;
5364 gpa_t gpa;
5365 int idx;
5366
5367 vcpu_load(vcpu);
5368 idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
5369 gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(vcpu, vaddr, NULL);
5370 srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
5371 tr->physical_address = gpa;
5372 tr->valid = gpa != UNMAPPED_GVA;
5373 tr->writeable = 1;
5374 tr->usermode = 0;
5375 vcpu_put(vcpu);
5376
5377 return 0;
5378 }
5379
5380 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
5381 {
5382 struct fxsave *fxsave = (struct fxsave *)&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image;
5383
5384 vcpu_load(vcpu);
5385
5386 memcpy(fpu->fpr, fxsave->st_space, 128);
5387 fpu->fcw = fxsave->cwd;
5388 fpu->fsw = fxsave->swd;
5389 fpu->ftwx = fxsave->twd;
5390 fpu->last_opcode = fxsave->fop;
5391 fpu->last_ip = fxsave->rip;
5392 fpu->last_dp = fxsave->rdp;
5393 memcpy(fpu->xmm, fxsave->xmm_space, sizeof fxsave->xmm_space);
5394
5395 vcpu_put(vcpu);
5396
5397 return 0;
5398 }
5399
5400 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
5401 {
5402 struct fxsave *fxsave = (struct fxsave *)&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image;
5403
5404 vcpu_load(vcpu);
5405
5406 memcpy(fxsave->st_space, fpu->fpr, 128);
5407 fxsave->cwd = fpu->fcw;
5408 fxsave->swd = fpu->fsw;
5409 fxsave->twd = fpu->ftwx;
5410 fxsave->fop = fpu->last_opcode;
5411 fxsave->rip = fpu->last_ip;
5412 fxsave->rdp = fpu->last_dp;
5413 memcpy(fxsave->xmm_space, fpu->xmm, sizeof fxsave->xmm_space);
5414
5415 vcpu_put(vcpu);
5416
5417 return 0;
5418 }
5419
5420 void fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5421 {
5422 unsigned after_mxcsr_mask;
5423
5424 /*
5425 * Touch the fpu the first time in non atomic context as if
5426 * this is the first fpu instruction the exception handler
5427 * will fire before the instruction returns and it'll have to
5428 * allocate ram with GFP_KERNEL.
5429 */
5430 if (!used_math())
5431 kvm_fx_save(&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image);
5432
5433 /* Initialize guest FPU by resetting ours and saving into guest's */
5434 preempt_disable();
5435 kvm_fx_save(&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image);
5436 kvm_fx_finit();
5437 kvm_fx_save(&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image);
5438 kvm_fx_restore(&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image);
5439 preempt_enable();
5440
5441 vcpu->arch.cr0 |= X86_CR0_ET;
5442 after_mxcsr_mask = offsetof(struct i387_fxsave_struct, st_space);
5443 vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image.mxcsr = 0x1f80;
5444 memset((void *)&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image + after_mxcsr_mask,
5445 0, sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct) - after_mxcsr_mask);
5446 }
5447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fx_init);
5448
5449 void kvm_load_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5450 {
5451 if (vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded)
5452 return;
5453
5454 vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded = 1;
5455 kvm_fx_save(&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image);
5456 kvm_fx_restore(&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image);
5457 trace_kvm_fpu(1);
5458 }
5459
5460 void kvm_put_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5461 {
5462 if (!vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded)
5463 return;
5464
5465 vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded = 0;
5466 kvm_fx_save(&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image);
5467 kvm_fx_restore(&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image);
5468 ++vcpu->stat.fpu_reload;
5469 set_bit(KVM_REQ_DEACTIVATE_FPU, &vcpu->requests);
5470 trace_kvm_fpu(0);
5471 }
5472
5473 void kvm_arch_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5474 {
5475 if (vcpu->arch.time_page) {
5476 kvm_release_page_dirty(vcpu->arch.time_page);
5477 vcpu->arch.time_page = NULL;
5478 }
5479
5480 kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_free(vcpu);
5481 }
5482
5483 struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm,
5484 unsigned int id)
5485 {
5486 return kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_create(kvm, id);
5487 }
5488
5489 int kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5490 {
5491 int r;
5492
5493 /* We do fxsave: this must be aligned. */
5494 BUG_ON((unsigned long)&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image & 0xF);
5495
5496 vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.have_fixed = 1;
5497 vcpu_load(vcpu);
5498 r = kvm_arch_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
5499 if (r == 0)
5500 r = kvm_mmu_setup(vcpu);
5501 vcpu_put(vcpu);
5502 if (r < 0)
5503 goto free_vcpu;
5504
5505 return 0;
5506 free_vcpu:
5507 kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_free(vcpu);
5508 return r;
5509 }
5510
5511 void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5512 {
5513 vcpu_load(vcpu);
5514 kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
5515 vcpu_put(vcpu);
5516
5517 kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_free(vcpu);
5518 }
5519
5520 int kvm_arch_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5521 {
5522 vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = false;
5523 vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
5524
5525 vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs = 0;
5526 memset(vcpu->arch.db, 0, sizeof(vcpu->arch.db));
5527 vcpu->arch.dr6 = DR6_FIXED_1;
5528 vcpu->arch.dr7 = DR7_FIXED_1;
5529
5530 return kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_reset(vcpu);
5531 }
5532
5533 int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void *garbage)
5534 {
5535 /*
5536 * Since this may be called from a hotplug notifcation,
5537 * we can't get the CPU frequency directly.
5538 */
5539 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) {
5540 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
5541 per_cpu(cpu_tsc_khz, cpu) = 0;
5542 }
5543
5544 kvm_shared_msr_cpu_online();
5545
5546 return kvm_x86_ops->hardware_enable(garbage);
5547 }
5548
5549 void kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void *garbage)
5550 {
5551 kvm_x86_ops->hardware_disable(garbage);
5552 drop_user_return_notifiers(garbage);
5553 }
5554
5555 int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void)
5556 {
5557 return kvm_x86_ops->hardware_setup();
5558 }
5559
5560 void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void)
5561 {
5562 kvm_x86_ops->hardware_unsetup();
5563 }
5564
5565 void kvm_arch_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
5566 {
5567 kvm_x86_ops->check_processor_compatibility(rtn);
5568 }
5569
5570 int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5571 {
5572 struct page *page;
5573 struct kvm *kvm;
5574 int r;
5575
5576 BUG_ON(vcpu->kvm == NULL);
5577 kvm = vcpu->kvm;
5578
5579 vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa = INVALID_PAGE;
5580 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) || kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu))
5581 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
5582 else
5583 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED;
5584
5585 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
5586 if (!page) {
5587 r = -ENOMEM;
5588 goto fail;
5589 }
5590 vcpu->arch.pio_data = page_address(page);
5591
5592 r = kvm_mmu_create(vcpu);
5593 if (r < 0)
5594 goto fail_free_pio_data;
5595
5596 if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) {
5597 r = kvm_create_lapic(vcpu);
5598 if (r < 0)
5599 goto fail_mmu_destroy;
5600 }
5601
5602 vcpu->arch.mce_banks = kzalloc(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS * sizeof(u64) * 4,
5603 GFP_KERNEL);
5604 if (!vcpu->arch.mce_banks) {
5605 r = -ENOMEM;
5606 goto fail_free_lapic;
5607 }
5608 vcpu->arch.mcg_cap = KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS;
5609
5610 return 0;
5611 fail_free_lapic:
5612 kvm_free_lapic(vcpu);
5613 fail_mmu_destroy:
5614 kvm_mmu_destroy(vcpu);
5615 fail_free_pio_data:
5616 free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->arch.pio_data);
5617 fail:
5618 return r;
5619 }
5620
5621 void kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5622 {
5623 int idx;
5624
5625 kfree(vcpu->arch.mce_banks);
5626 kvm_free_lapic(vcpu);
5627 idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
5628 kvm_mmu_destroy(vcpu);
5629 srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
5630 free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->arch.pio_data);
5631 }
5632
5633 struct kvm *kvm_arch_create_vm(void)
5634 {
5635 struct kvm *kvm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm), GFP_KERNEL);
5636
5637 if (!kvm)
5638 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5639
5640 kvm->arch.aliases = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_mem_aliases), GFP_KERNEL);
5641 if (!kvm->arch.aliases) {
5642 kfree(kvm);
5643 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5644 }
5645
5646 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages);
5647 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head);
5648
5649 /* Reserve bit 0 of irq_sources_bitmap for userspace irq source */
5650 set_bit(KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap);
5651
5652 rdtscll(kvm->arch.vm_init_tsc);
5653
5654 return kvm;
5655 }
5656
5657 static void kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5658 {
5659 vcpu_load(vcpu);
5660 kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
5661 vcpu_put(vcpu);
5662 }
5663
5664 static void kvm_free_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm)
5665 {
5666 unsigned int i;
5667 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
5668
5669 /*
5670 * Unpin any mmu pages first.
5671 */
5672 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
5673 kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(vcpu);
5674 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
5675 kvm_arch_vcpu_free(vcpu);
5676
5677 mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
5678 for (i = 0; i < atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus); i++)
5679 kvm->vcpus[i] = NULL;
5680
5681 atomic_set(&kvm->online_vcpus, 0);
5682 mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
5683 }
5684
5685 void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm)
5686 {
5687 kvm_free_all_assigned_devices(kvm);
5688 }
5689
5690 void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
5691 {
5692 kvm_iommu_unmap_guest(kvm);
5693 kvm_free_pit(kvm);
5694 kfree(kvm->arch.vpic);
5695 kfree(kvm->arch.vioapic);
5696 kvm_free_vcpus(kvm);
5697 kvm_free_physmem(kvm);
5698 if (kvm->arch.apic_access_page)
5699 put_page(kvm->arch.apic_access_page);
5700 if (kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable)
5701 put_page(kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable);
5702 cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->srcu);
5703 kfree(kvm->arch.aliases);
5704 kfree(kvm);
5705 }
5706
5707 int kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
5708 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
5709 struct kvm_memory_slot old,
5710 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
5711 int user_alloc)
5712 {
5713 int npages = memslot->npages;
5714
5715 /*To keep backward compatibility with older userspace,
5716 *x86 needs to hanlde !user_alloc case.
5717 */
5718 if (!user_alloc) {
5719 if (npages && !old.rmap) {
5720 unsigned long userspace_addr;
5721
5722 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
5723 userspace_addr = do_mmap(NULL, 0,
5724 npages * PAGE_SIZE,
5725 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
5726 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS,
5727 0);
5728 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
5729
5730 if (IS_ERR((void *)userspace_addr))
5731 return PTR_ERR((void *)userspace_addr);
5732
5733 memslot->userspace_addr = userspace_addr;
5734 }
5735 }
5736
5737
5738 return 0;
5739 }
5740
5741 void kvm_arch_commit_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
5742 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
5743 struct kvm_memory_slot old,
5744 int user_alloc)
5745 {
5746
5747 int npages = mem->memory_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5748
5749 if (!user_alloc && !old.user_alloc && old.rmap && !npages) {
5750 int ret;
5751
5752 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
5753 ret = do_munmap(current->mm, old.userspace_addr,
5754 old.npages * PAGE_SIZE);
5755 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
5756 if (ret < 0)
5757 printk(KERN_WARNING
5758 "kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region: "
5759 "failed to munmap memory\n");
5760 }
5761
5762 spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
5763 if (!kvm->arch.n_requested_mmu_pages) {
5764 unsigned int nr_mmu_pages = kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(kvm);
5765 kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(kvm, nr_mmu_pages);
5766 }
5767
5768 kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm, mem->slot);
5769 spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
5770 }
5771
5772 void kvm_arch_flush_shadow(struct kvm *kvm)
5773 {
5774 kvm_mmu_zap_all(kvm);
5775 kvm_reload_remote_mmus(kvm);
5776 }
5777
5778 int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5779 {
5780 return vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
5781 || vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED
5782 || vcpu->arch.nmi_pending ||
5783 (kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu) &&
5784 kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu));
5785 }
5786
5787 void kvm_vcpu_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5788 {
5789 int me;
5790 int cpu = vcpu->cpu;
5791
5792 if (waitqueue_active(&vcpu->wq)) {
5793 wake_up_interruptible(&vcpu->wq);
5794 ++vcpu->stat.halt_wakeup;
5795 }
5796
5797 me = get_cpu();
5798 if (cpu != me && (unsigned)cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_online(cpu))
5799 if (!test_and_set_bit(KVM_REQ_KICK, &vcpu->requests))
5800 smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
5801 put_cpu();
5802 }
5803
5804 int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5805 {
5806 return kvm_x86_ops->interrupt_allowed(vcpu);
5807 }
5808
5809 unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5810 {
5811 unsigned long rflags;
5812
5813 rflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
5814 if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP)
5815 rflags &= ~(unsigned long)(X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_RF);
5816 return rflags;
5817 }
5818 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_rflags);
5819
5820 void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags)
5821 {
5822 if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP &&
5823 vcpu->arch.singlestep_cs ==
5824 get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS) &&
5825 vcpu->arch.singlestep_rip == kvm_rip_read(vcpu))
5826 rflags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_RF;
5827 kvm_x86_ops->set_rflags(vcpu, rflags);
5828 }
5829 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_rflags);
5830
5831 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_exit);
5832 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inj_virq);
5833 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_page_fault);
5834 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_msr);
5835 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_cr);
5836 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmrun);
5837 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmexit);
5838 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmexit_inject);
5839 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_intr_vmexit);
5840 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_invlpga);
5841 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_skinit);
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