arch/x86_64/kernel/tce.c

   1 /*
   2  * This file manages the translation entries for the IBM Calgary IOMMU.
   3  *
   4  * Derived from arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c
   5  *
   6  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2006
   7  *
   8  * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@us.ibm.com>
   9  * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
  10  *
  11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  14  * (at your option) any later version.
  15  *
  16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  20  *
  21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  23  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  24  */
  25
  26 #include <linux/config.h>
  27 #include <linux/types.h>
  28 #include <linux/slab.h>
  29 #include <linux/mm.h>
  30 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  31 #include <linux/string.h>
  32 #include <linux/pci.h>
  33 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  34 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  35 #include <asm/tce.h>
  36 #include <asm/calgary.h>
  37 #include <asm/proto.h>
  38
  39 /* flush a tce at 'tceaddr' to main memory */
  40 static inline void flush_tce(void* tceaddr)
  41 {
  42         /* a single tce can't cross a cache line */
  43         if (cpu_has_clflush)
  44                 asm volatile("clflush (%0)" :: "r" (tceaddr));
  45         else
  46                 asm volatile("wbinvd":::"memory");
  47 }
  48
  49 void tce_build(struct iommu_table *tbl, unsigned long index,
  50         unsigned int npages, unsigned long uaddr, int direction)
  51 {
  52         u64* tp;
  53         u64 t;
  54         u64 rpn;
  55
  56         t = (1 << TCE_READ_SHIFT);
  57         if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
  58                 t |= (1 << TCE_WRITE_SHIFT);
  59
  60         tp = ((u64*)tbl->it_base) + index;
  61
  62         while (npages--) {
  63                 rpn = (virt_to_bus((void*)uaddr)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  64                 t &= ~TCE_RPN_MASK;
  65                 t |= (rpn << TCE_RPN_SHIFT);
  66
  67                 *tp = cpu_to_be64(t);
  68                 flush_tce(tp);
  69
  70                 uaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
  71                 tp++;
  72         }
  73 }
  74
  75 void tce_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, unsigned int npages)
  76 {
  77         u64* tp;
  78
  79         tp  = ((u64*)tbl->it_base) + index;
  80
  81         while (npages--) {
  82                 *tp = cpu_to_be64(0);
  83                 flush_tce(tp);
  84                 tp++;
  85         }
  86 }
  87
  88 static inline unsigned int table_size_to_number_of_entries(unsigned char size)
  89 {
  90         /*
  91          * size is the order of the table, 0-7
  92          * smallest table is 8K entries, so shift result by 13 to
  93          * multiply by 8K
  94          */
  95         return (1 << size) << 13;
  96 }
  97
  98 static int tce_table_setparms(struct pci_dev *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl)
  99 {
 100         unsigned int bitmapsz;
 101         unsigned long bmppages;
 102         int ret;
 103
 104         tbl->it_busno = dev->bus->number;
 105
 106         /* set the tce table size - measured in entries */
 107         tbl->it_size = table_size_to_number_of_entries(specified_table_size);
 108
 109         tbl->it_base = (unsigned long)tce_table_kva[dev->bus->number];
 110         if (!tbl->it_base) {
 111                 printk(KERN_ERR "Calgary: iommu_table_setparms: "
 112                        "no table allocated?!\n");
 113                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 114                 goto done;
 115         }
 116
 117         /*
 118          * number of bytes needed for the bitmap size in number of
 119          * entries; we need one bit per entry
 120          */
 121         bitmapsz = tbl->it_size / BITS_PER_BYTE;
 122         bmppages = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(bitmapsz));
 123         if (!bmppages) {
 124                 printk(KERN_ERR "Calgary: cannot allocate bitmap\n");
 125                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 126                 goto done;
 127         }
 128
 129         tbl->it_map = (unsigned long*)bmppages;
 130
 131         memset(tbl->it_map, 0, bitmapsz);
 132
 133         tbl->it_hint = 0;
 134
 135         spin_lock_init(&tbl->it_lock);
 136
 137         return 0;
 138
 139 done:
 140         return ret;
 141 }
 142
 143 int build_tce_table(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *bbar)
 144 {
 145         struct iommu_table *tbl;
 146         int ret;
 147
 148         if (dev->sysdata) {
 149                 printk(KERN_ERR "Calgary: dev %p has sysdata %p\n",
 150                        dev, dev->sysdata);
 151                 BUG();
 152         }
 153
 154         tbl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table), GFP_KERNEL);
 155         if (!tbl) {
 156                 printk(KERN_ERR "Calgary: error allocating iommu_table\n");
 157                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 158                 goto done;
 159         }
 160
 161         ret = tce_table_setparms(dev, tbl);
 162         if (ret)
 163                 goto free_tbl;
 164
 165         tce_free(tbl, 0, tbl->it_size);
 166
 167         tbl->bbar = bbar;
 168
 169         /*
 170          * NUMA is already using the bus's sysdata pointer, so we use
 171          * the bus's pci_dev's sysdata instead.
 172          */
 173         dev->sysdata = tbl;
 174
 175         return 0;
 176
 177 free_tbl:
 178         kfree(tbl);
 179 done:
 180         return ret;
 181 }
 182
 183 void* alloc_tce_table(void)
 184 {
 185         unsigned int size;
 186
 187         size = table_size_to_number_of_entries(specified_table_size);
 188         size *= TCE_ENTRY_SIZE;
 189
 190         return __alloc_bootmem_low(size, size, 0);
 191 }
 192
 193 void free_tce_table(void *tbl)
 194 {
 195         unsigned int size;
 196
 197         if (!tbl)
 198                 return;
 199
 200         size = table_size_to_number_of_entries(specified_table_size);
 201         size *= TCE_ENTRY_SIZE;
 202
 203         free_bootmem(__pa(tbl), size);
 204 }