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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / aoutx.h
1 /* BFD semi-generic back-end for a.out binaries.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 /*
23 SECTION
24 a.out backends
25
26 DESCRIPTION
27
28 BFD supports a number of different flavours of a.out format,
29 though the major differences are only the sizes of the
30 structures on disk, and the shape of the relocation
31 information.
32
33 The support is split into a basic support file @file{aoutx.h}
34 and other files which derive functions from the base. One
35 derivation file is @file{aoutf1.h} (for a.out flavour 1), and
36 adds to the basic a.out functions support for sun3, sun4, and
37 386 a.out files, to create a target jump vector for a specific
38 target.
39
40 This information is further split out into more specific files
41 for each machine, including @file{sunos.c} for sun3 and sun4,
42 and @file{demo64.c} for a demonstration of a 64 bit a.out format.
43
44 The base file @file{aoutx.h} defines general mechanisms for
45 reading and writing records to and from disk and various
46 other methods which BFD requires. It is included by
47 @file{aout32.c} and @file{aout64.c} to form the names
48 <<aout_32_swap_exec_header_in>>, <<aout_64_swap_exec_header_in>>, etc.
49
50 As an example, this is what goes on to make the back end for a
51 sun4, from @file{aout32.c}:
52
53 | #define ARCH_SIZE 32
54 | #include "aoutx.h"
55
56 Which exports names:
57
58 | ...
59 | aout_32_canonicalize_reloc
60 | aout_32_find_nearest_line
61 | aout_32_get_lineno
62 | aout_32_get_reloc_upper_bound
63 | ...
64
65 from @file{sunos.c}:
66
67 | #define TARGET_NAME "a.out-sunos-big"
68 | #define VECNAME sparc_aout_sunos_be_vec
69 | #include "aoutf1.h"
70
71 requires all the names from @file{aout32.c}, and produces the jump vector
72
73 | sparc_aout_sunos_be_vec
74
75 The file @file{host-aout.c} is a special case. It is for a large set
76 of hosts that use ``more or less standard'' a.out files, and
77 for which cross-debugging is not interesting. It uses the
78 standard 32-bit a.out support routines, but determines the
79 file offsets and addresses of the text, data, and BSS
80 sections, the machine architecture and machine type, and the
81 entry point address, in a host-dependent manner. Once these
82 values have been determined, generic code is used to handle
83 the object file.
84
85 When porting it to run on a new system, you must supply:
86
87 | HOST_PAGE_SIZE
88 | HOST_SEGMENT_SIZE
89 | HOST_MACHINE_ARCH (optional)
90 | HOST_MACHINE_MACHINE (optional)
91 | HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR
92 | HOST_STACK_END_ADDR
93
94 in the file @file{../include/sys/h-@var{XXX}.h} (for your host). These
95 values, plus the structures and macros defined in @file{a.out.h} on
96 your host system, will produce a BFD target that will access
97 ordinary a.out files on your host. To configure a new machine
98 to use @file{host-aout.c}, specify:
99
100 | TDEFAULTS = -DDEFAULT_VECTOR=host_aout_big_vec
101 | TDEPFILES= host-aout.o trad-core.o
102
103 in the @file{config/@var{XXX}.mt} file, and modify @file{configure.ac}
104 to use the
105 @file{@var{XXX}.mt} file (by setting "<<bfd_target=XXX>>") when your
106 configuration is selected. */
107
108 /* Some assumptions:
109 * Any BFD with D_PAGED set is ZMAGIC, and vice versa.
110 Doesn't matter what the setting of WP_TEXT is on output, but it'll
111 get set on input.
112 * Any BFD with D_PAGED clear and WP_TEXT set is NMAGIC.
113 * Any BFD with both flags clear is OMAGIC.
114 (Just want to make these explicit, so the conditions tested in this
115 file make sense if you're more familiar with a.out than with BFD.) */
116
117 #define KEEPIT udata.i
118
119 #include "sysdep.h"
120 #include "bfd.h"
121 #include "safe-ctype.h"
122 #include "bfdlink.h"
123
124 #include "libaout.h"
125 #include "libbfd.h"
126 #include "aout/aout64.h"
127 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
128 #include "aout/ar.h"
129
130 /*
131 SUBSECTION
132 Relocations
133
134 DESCRIPTION
135 The file @file{aoutx.h} provides for both the @emph{standard}
136 and @emph{extended} forms of a.out relocation records.
137
138 The standard records contain only an address, a symbol index,
139 and a type field. The extended records also have a full
140 integer for an addend. */
141
142 #ifndef CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO
143 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX 2
144 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO(BFD) \
145 ((obj_reloc_entry_size (BFD) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE \
146 ? howto_table_ext : howto_table_std) \
147 + CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX)
148 #endif
149
150 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_in
151 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in)
152 #endif
153
154 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_in
155 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in)
156 #endif
157
158 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_out
159 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
160 #endif
161
162 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_out
163 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
164 #endif
165
166 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
167 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
168 #endif
169
170 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
171 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
172 #endif
173
174 #define howto_table_ext NAME (aout, ext_howto_table)
175 #define howto_table_std NAME (aout, std_howto_table)
176
177 reloc_howto_type howto_table_ext[] =
178 {
179 /* Type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone. */
180 HOWTO (RELOC_8, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "8", FALSE, 0, 0x000000ff, FALSE),
181 HOWTO (RELOC_16, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "16", FALSE, 0, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
182 HOWTO (RELOC_32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "32", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
183 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP8, 0, 0, 8, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP8", FALSE, 0, 0x000000ff, FALSE),
184 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP16, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP16", FALSE, 0, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
185 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP32, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP32", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
186 HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP30, 2, 2, 30, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "WDISP30", FALSE, 0, 0x3fffffff, FALSE),
187 HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP22, 2, 2, 22, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "WDISP22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
188 HOWTO (RELOC_HI22, 10, 2, 22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "HI22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
189 HOWTO (RELOC_22, 0, 2, 22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
190 HOWTO (RELOC_13, 0, 2, 13, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "13", FALSE, 0, 0x00001fff, FALSE),
191 HOWTO (RELOC_LO10, 0, 2, 10, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "LO10", FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, FALSE),
192 HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_BASE,0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_BASE", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
193 HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_OFF13,0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_OFF13", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
194 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE10, 0, 2, 10, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "BASE10", FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, FALSE),
195 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE13, 0, 2, 13, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "BASE13", FALSE, 0, 0x00001fff, FALSE),
196 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE22, 10, 2, 22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "BASE22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
197 HOWTO (RELOC_PC10, 0, 2, 10, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "PC10", FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, TRUE),
198 HOWTO (RELOC_PC22, 10, 2, 22, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "PC22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, TRUE),
199 HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_TBL, 2, 2, 30, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "JMP_TBL", FALSE, 0, 0x3fffffff, FALSE),
200 HOWTO (RELOC_SEGOFF16,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SEGOFF16", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
201 HOWTO (RELOC_GLOB_DAT,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "GLOB_DAT", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
202 HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_SLOT,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "JMP_SLOT", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
203 HOWTO (RELOC_RELATIVE,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "RELATIVE", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
204 HOWTO (0, 0, 3, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "R_SPARC_NONE",FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, TRUE),
205 HOWTO (0, 0, 3, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "R_SPARC_NONE",FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, TRUE),
206 #define RELOC_SPARC_REV32 RELOC_WDISP19
207 HOWTO (RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0,"R_SPARC_REV32",FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
208 };
209
210 /* Convert standard reloc records to "arelent" format (incl byte swap). */
211
212 reloc_howto_type howto_table_std[] =
213 {
214 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone. */
215 HOWTO ( 0, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"8", TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
216 HOWTO ( 1, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
217 HOWTO ( 2, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"32", TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
218 HOWTO ( 3, 0, 4, 64, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"64", TRUE, 0xdeaddead,0xdeaddead, FALSE),
219 HOWTO ( 4, 0, 0, 8, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP8", TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
220 HOWTO ( 5, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
221 HOWTO ( 6, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP32", TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
222 HOWTO ( 7, 0, 4, 64, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP64", TRUE, 0xfeedface,0xfeedface, FALSE),
223 HOWTO ( 8, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"GOT_REL", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
224 HOWTO ( 9, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE16", FALSE,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
225 HOWTO (10, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE32", FALSE,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
226 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
227 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
228 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
229 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
230 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
231 HOWTO (16, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"JMP_TABLE", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
232 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
233 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
234 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
235 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
236 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
237 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
238 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
239 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
240 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
241 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
242 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
243 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
244 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
245 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
246 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
247 HOWTO (32, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"RELATIVE", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
248 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
249 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
250 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
251 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
252 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
253 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
254 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
255 HOWTO (40, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASEREL", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
256 };
257
258 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof (TABLE) / sizeof (TABLE[0]))
259
260 reloc_howto_type *
261 NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup) (bfd *abfd, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
262 {
263 #define EXT(i, j) case i: return & howto_table_ext [j]
264 #define STD(i, j) case i: return & howto_table_std [j]
265 int ext = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
266
267 if (code == BFD_RELOC_CTOR)
268 switch (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd))
269 {
270 case 32:
271 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
272 break;
273 case 64:
274 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
275 break;
276 }
277
278 if (ext)
279 switch (code)
280 {
281 EXT (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
282 EXT (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
283 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
284 EXT (BFD_RELOC_HI22, 8);
285 EXT (BFD_RELOC_LO10, 11);
286 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2, 6);
287 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22, 7);
288 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC13, 10);
289 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT10, 14);
290 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE13, 15);
291 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT13, 15);
292 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT22, 16);
293 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC10, 17);
294 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC22, 18);
295 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WPLT30, 19);
296 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 26);
297 default:
298 return NULL;
299 }
300 else
301 /* std relocs. */
302 switch (code)
303 {
304 STD (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
305 STD (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
306 STD (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
307 STD (BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, 4);
308 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 5);
309 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 6);
310 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL, 9);
311 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_BASEREL, 10);
312 default:
313 return NULL;
314 }
315 }
316
317 reloc_howto_type *
318 NAME (aout, reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *abfd, const char *r_name)
319 {
320 unsigned int i, size;
321 reloc_howto_type *howto_table;
322
323 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
324 {
325 howto_table = howto_table_ext;
326 size = sizeof (howto_table_ext) / sizeof (howto_table_ext[0]);
327 }
328 else
329 {
330 howto_table = howto_table_std;
331 size = sizeof (howto_table_std) / sizeof (howto_table_std[0]);
332 }
333
334 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
335 if (howto_table[i].name != NULL
336 && strcasecmp (howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
337 return &howto_table[i];
338
339 return NULL;
340 }
341
342 /*
343 SUBSECTION
344 Internal entry points
345
346 DESCRIPTION
347 @file{aoutx.h} exports several routines for accessing the
348 contents of an a.out file, which are gathered and exported in
349 turn by various format specific files (eg sunos.c).
350 */
351
352 /*
353 FUNCTION
354 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in
355
356 SYNOPSIS
357 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in,
358 (bfd *abfd,
359 struct external_exec *bytes,
360 struct internal_exec *execp);
361
362 DESCRIPTION
363 Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
364 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
365 structure @var{execp}.
366 */
367
368 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
369 void
370 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in) (bfd *abfd,
371 struct external_exec *bytes,
372 struct internal_exec *execp)
373 {
374 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
375 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
376 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
377 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
378 memset ((void *) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
379 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
380 execp->a_info = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->e_info);
381 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
382 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
383 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
384 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
385 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
386 execp->a_trsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_trsize);
387 execp->a_drsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_drsize);
388 }
389 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
390 #endif
391
392 /*
393 FUNCTION
394 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
395
396 SYNOPSIS
397 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
398 (bfd *abfd,
399 struct internal_exec *execp,
400 struct external_exec *raw_bytes);
401
402 DESCRIPTION
403 Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
404 @var{execp} into the buffer @var{raw_bytes} ready for writing to disk.
405 */
406 void
407 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (bfd *abfd,
408 struct internal_exec *execp,
409 struct external_exec *bytes)
410 {
411 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
412 H_PUT_32 (abfd, execp->a_info , bytes->e_info);
413 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text , bytes->e_text);
414 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data , bytes->e_data);
415 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss , bytes->e_bss);
416 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms , bytes->e_syms);
417 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry , bytes->e_entry);
418 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_trsize, bytes->e_trsize);
419 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_drsize, bytes->e_drsize);
420 }
421
422 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
423
424 bfd_boolean
425 NAME (aout, make_sections) (bfd *abfd)
426 {
427 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == NULL)
428 return FALSE;
429 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == NULL)
430 return FALSE;
431 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == NULL)
432 return FALSE;
433 return TRUE;
434 }
435
436 /*
437 FUNCTION
438 aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
439
440 SYNOPSIS
441 const bfd_target *aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
442 (bfd *abfd,
443 struct internal_exec *execp,
444 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *));
445
446 DESCRIPTION
447 Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in @var{abfd}
448 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
449 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
450 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
451 handle any last-minute setup.
452 */
453
454 const bfd_target *
455 NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p) (bfd *abfd,
456 struct internal_exec *execp,
457 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *))
458 {
459 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
460 const bfd_target *result;
461 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
462
463 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
464 if (rawptr == NULL)
465 return NULL;
466
467 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
468 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
469
470 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct. */
471 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
472 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
473
474 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
475 /* Copy in the internal_exec struct. */
476 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp;
477 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
478
479 /* Set the file flags. */
480 abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
481 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
482 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
483 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function. */
484 if (execp->a_syms)
485 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
486 if (N_DYNAMIC (execp))
487 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
488
489 if (N_MAGIC (execp) == ZMAGIC)
490 {
491 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
492 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
493 }
494 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == QMAGIC)
495 {
496 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
497 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
498 adata (abfd).subformat = q_magic_format;
499 }
500 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == NMAGIC)
501 {
502 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
503 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
504 }
505 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == OMAGIC
506 || N_MAGIC (execp) == BMAGIC)
507 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
508 else
509 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
510 was called. */
511 abort ();
512
513 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = execp->a_entry;
514
515 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = NULL;
516 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
517
518 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
519 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
520
521 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
522 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
523
524 #ifdef USE_MMAP
525 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
526 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
527 #endif
528 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
529 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
530 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
531
532 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
533 goto error_ret;
534
535 obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
536 obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
537
538 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
539 (execp->a_trsize != 0
540 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
541 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
542 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
543 (execp->a_drsize != 0
544 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
545 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
546 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
547
548 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
549 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
550 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
551 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
552 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
553 versions of a.out. */
554
555 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
556 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
557 in by the callback: */
558
559 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
560
561 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE (execp);
562 /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard. */
563
564 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections. */
565 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR (execp);
566 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR (execp);
567 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR (execp);
568
569 /* The file offsets of the sections. */
570 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF (execp);
571 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF (execp);
572
573 /* The file offsets of the relocation info. */
574 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF (execp);
575 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF (execp);
576
577 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
578 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (execp);
579 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (execp);
580
581 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
582 switch (N_MACHTYPE (exec_hdr (abfd)))
583 {
584 default:
585 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
586 break;
587 }
588
589 adata (abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
590 adata (abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
591 adata (abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
592
593 return abfd->xvec;
594
595 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
596 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
597 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
598 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
599 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
600
601 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
602 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
603 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
604
605 result = (*callback_to_real_object_p) (abfd);
606
607 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
608 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
609 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
610 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
611 their text starts at zero.).
612
613 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
614 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
615 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
616 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
617
618 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
619 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
620 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
621
622 if (execp->a_entry != 0
623 || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
624 && execp->a_entry < (obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
625 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
626 && execp->a_trsize == 0
627 && execp->a_drsize == 0))
628 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
629 #ifdef STAT_FOR_EXEC
630 else
631 {
632 struct stat stat_buf;
633
634 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
635 The a.out file has no information about the text start
636 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
637 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
638 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
639 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
640 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
641 if (abfd->iostream != NULL
642 && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
643 && (fstat (fileno ((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
644 && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
645 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
646 }
647 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
648
649 if (result)
650 return result;
651
652 error_ret:
653 bfd_release (abfd, rawptr);
654 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
655 return NULL;
656 }
657
658 /*
659 FUNCTION
660 aout_@var{size}_mkobject
661
662 SYNOPSIS
663 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_mkobject, (bfd *abfd);
664
665 DESCRIPTION
666 Initialize BFD @var{abfd} for use with a.out files.
667 */
668
669 bfd_boolean
670 NAME (aout, mkobject) (bfd *abfd)
671 {
672 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
673 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
674
675 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
676
677 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
678 if (rawptr == NULL)
679 return FALSE;
680
681 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
682 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
683
684 obj_textsec (abfd) = NULL;
685 obj_datasec (abfd) = NULL;
686 obj_bsssec (abfd) = NULL;
687
688 return TRUE;
689 }
690
691 /*
692 FUNCTION
693 aout_@var{size}_machine_type
694
695 SYNOPSIS
696 enum machine_type aout_@var{size}_machine_type
697 (enum bfd_architecture arch,
698 unsigned long machine,
699 bfd_boolean *unknown);
700
701 DESCRIPTION
702 Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
703 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
704 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
705 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
706
707 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
708 is always understood.
709 */
710
711 enum machine_type
712 NAME (aout, machine_type) (enum bfd_architecture arch,
713 unsigned long machine,
714 bfd_boolean *unknown)
715 {
716 enum machine_type arch_flags;
717
718 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
719 *unknown = TRUE;
720
721 switch (arch)
722 {
723 case bfd_arch_sparc:
724 if (machine == 0
725 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
726 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
727 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le
728 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus
729 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa
730 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb
731 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusc
732 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusd
733 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8pluse
734 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusv
735 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm
736 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm8
737 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9
738 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9a
739 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9b
740 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9c
741 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9d
742 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9e
743 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9v
744 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9m
745 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9m8)
746 arch_flags = M_SPARC;
747 else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
748 arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
749 break;
750
751 case bfd_arch_i386:
752 if (machine == 0
753 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
754 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
755 arch_flags = M_386;
756 break;
757
758 case bfd_arch_arm:
759 if (machine == 0)
760 arch_flags = M_ARM;
761 break;
762
763 case bfd_arch_mips:
764 switch (machine)
765 {
766 case 0:
767 case bfd_mach_mips3000:
768 case bfd_mach_mips3900:
769 arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
770 break;
771 case bfd_mach_mips6000:
772 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
773 break;
774 case bfd_mach_mips4000:
775 case bfd_mach_mips4010:
776 case bfd_mach_mips4100:
777 case bfd_mach_mips4300:
778 case bfd_mach_mips4400:
779 case bfd_mach_mips4600:
780 case bfd_mach_mips4650:
781 case bfd_mach_mips8000:
782 case bfd_mach_mips9000:
783 case bfd_mach_mips10000:
784 case bfd_mach_mips12000:
785 case bfd_mach_mips14000:
786 case bfd_mach_mips16000:
787 case bfd_mach_mips16:
788 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32:
789 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r2:
790 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r3:
791 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r5:
792 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r6:
793 case bfd_mach_mips5:
794 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64:
795 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r2:
796 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r3:
797 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r5:
798 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r6:
799 case bfd_mach_mips_sb1:
800 case bfd_mach_mips_xlr:
801 /* FIXME: These should be MIPS3, MIPS4, MIPS16, MIPS32, etc. */
802 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
803 break;
804 default:
805 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
806 break;
807 }
808 break;
809
810 case bfd_arch_ns32k:
811 switch (machine)
812 {
813 case 0: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
814 case 32032: arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
815 case 32532: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
816 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
817 }
818 break;
819
820 case bfd_arch_vax:
821 *unknown = FALSE;
822 break;
823
824 case bfd_arch_cris:
825 if (machine == 0 || machine == 255)
826 arch_flags = M_CRIS;
827 break;
828
829 default:
830 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
831 }
832
833 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
834 *unknown = FALSE;
835
836 return arch_flags;
837 }
838
839 /*
840 FUNCTION
841 aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach
842
843 SYNOPSIS
844 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach,
845 (bfd *,
846 enum bfd_architecture arch,
847 unsigned long machine);
848
849 DESCRIPTION
850 Set the architecture and the machine of the BFD @var{abfd} to the
851 values @var{arch} and @var{machine}. Verify that @var{abfd}'s format
852 can support the architecture required.
853 */
854
855 bfd_boolean
856 NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) (bfd *abfd,
857 enum bfd_architecture arch,
858 unsigned long machine)
859 {
860 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
861 return FALSE;
862
863 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
864 {
865 bfd_boolean unknown;
866
867 NAME (aout, machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
868 if (unknown)
869 return FALSE;
870 }
871
872 /* Determine the size of a relocation entry. */
873 switch (arch)
874 {
875 case bfd_arch_sparc:
876 case bfd_arch_mips:
877 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
878 break;
879 default:
880 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
881 break;
882 }
883
884 return (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
885 }
886
887 static void
888 adjust_o_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
889 {
890 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
891 bfd_vma vma = 0;
892 int pad = 0;
893
894 /* Text. */
895 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
896 if (!obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
897 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = vma;
898 else
899 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma;
900
901 pos += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
902 vma += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
903
904 /* Data. */
905 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
906 {
907 obj_textsec (abfd)->size += pad;
908 pos += pad;
909 vma += pad;
910 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = vma;
911 }
912 else
913 vma = obj_datasec (abfd)->vma;
914 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
915 pos += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
916 vma += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
917
918 /* BSS. */
919 if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
920 {
921 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
922 pos += pad;
923 vma += pad;
924 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = vma;
925 }
926 else
927 {
928 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
929 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
930 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
931 pad = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma - vma;
932 if (pad > 0)
933 {
934 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
935 pos += pad;
936 }
937 }
938 obj_bsssec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
939
940 /* Fix up the exec header. */
941 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
942 execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
943 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
944 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, OMAGIC);
945 }
946
947 static void
948 adjust_z_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
949 {
950 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
951 file_ptr text_end;
952 const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
953 /* TRUE if text includes exec header. */
954 bfd_boolean ztih;
955
956 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
957
958 /* Text. */
959 ztih = (abdp != NULL
960 && (abdp->text_includes_header
961 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
962 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = (ztih
963 ? adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
964 : adata (abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
965 if (! obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
966 {
967 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
968 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
969 ? 0
970 : (ztih
971 ? (abdp->default_text_vma
972 + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size)
973 : abdp->default_text_vma));
974 text_pad = 0;
975 }
976 else
977 {
978 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
979 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
980 boundary. */
981 if (ztih)
982 text_pad = ((obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
983 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
984 else
985 text_pad = ((- obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
986 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
987 }
988
989 /* Find start of data. */
990 if (ztih)
991 {
992 text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos + obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
993 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
994 }
995 else
996 {
997 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
998 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
999 case. */
1000 text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1001 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
1002 text_end += obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos;
1003 }
1004 obj_textsec (abfd)->size += text_pad;
1005 text_end += text_pad;
1006
1007 /* Data. */
1008 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1009 {
1010 bfd_vma vma;
1011 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma + obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1012 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1013 }
1014 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
1015 {
1016 asection * text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1017 asection * data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1018
1019 text_pad = data->vma - (text->vma + text->size);
1020 /* Only pad the text section if the data
1021 section is going to be placed after it. */
1022 if (text_pad > 0)
1023 text->size += text_pad;
1024 }
1025 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = (obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos
1026 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size);
1027
1028 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
1029 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1030 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
1031 execp->a_text += adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1032 if (obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format)
1033 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, QMAGIC);
1034 else
1035 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, ZMAGIC);
1036
1037 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
1038 obj_datasec (abfd)->size
1039 = align_power (obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1040 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1041 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1042 adata (abfd).page_size);
1043 data_pad = execp->a_data - obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1044
1045 /* BSS. */
1046 if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1047 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = (obj_datasec (abfd)->vma
1048 + obj_datasec (abfd)->size);
1049 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
1050 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
1051 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
1052 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
1053 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
1054 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
1055 the data section.) */
1056 if (align_power (obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power)
1057 == obj_datasec (abfd)->vma + obj_datasec (abfd)->size)
1058 execp->a_bss = (data_pad > obj_bsssec (abfd)->size
1059 ? 0 : obj_bsssec (abfd)->size - data_pad);
1060 else
1061 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
1062 }
1063
1064 static void
1065 adjust_n_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1066 {
1067 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1068 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1069 int pad;
1070
1071 /* Text. */
1072 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1073 if (!obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1074 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1075 else
1076 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma;
1077 pos += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1078 vma += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1079
1080 /* Data. */
1081 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1082 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1083 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1084 vma = obj_datasec (abfd)->vma;
1085
1086 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1087 vma += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1088 pad = align_power (vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
1089 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
1090 pos += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1091
1092 /* BSS. */
1093 if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1094 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1095 else
1096 vma = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma;
1097
1098 /* Fix up exec header. */
1099 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1100 execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1101 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
1102 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, NMAGIC);
1103 }
1104
1105 bfd_boolean
1106 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (bfd *abfd)
1107 {
1108 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1109
1110 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
1111 return FALSE;
1112
1113 if (adata (abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1114 return TRUE;
1115
1116 obj_textsec (abfd)->size =
1117 align_power (obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1118 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1119
1120 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1121 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1122 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1123 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1124 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1125 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1126 the text. */
1127
1128 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1129 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1130 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1131 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1132 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1133 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1134 minute. */
1135
1136 if (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)
1137 /* Whether or not WP_TEXT is set -- let D_PAGED override. */
1138 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
1139 else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1140 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
1141 else
1142 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
1143
1144 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1145 #if __GNUC__ >= 2
1146 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1147 ({ char *str;
1148 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1149 {
1150 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1151 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1152 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1153 default: abort ();
1154 }
1155 str;
1156 }),
1157 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1158 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1159 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1160 obj_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1161 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size,
1162 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1163 #endif
1164 #endif
1165
1166 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1167 {
1168 case o_magic:
1169 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1170 break;
1171 case z_magic:
1172 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1173 break;
1174 case n_magic:
1175 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1176 break;
1177 default:
1178 abort ();
1179 }
1180
1181 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1182 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1183 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1184 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos,
1185 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1186 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos,
1187 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size);
1188 #endif
1189
1190 return TRUE;
1191 }
1192
1193 /*
1194 FUNCTION
1195 aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook
1196
1197 SYNOPSIS
1198 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook,
1199 (bfd *abfd,
1200 asection *newsect);
1201
1202 DESCRIPTION
1203 Called by the BFD in response to a @code{bfd_make_section}
1204 request.
1205 */
1206 bfd_boolean
1207 NAME (aout, new_section_hook) (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
1208 {
1209 /* Align to double at least. */
1210 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
1211
1212 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1213 {
1214 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1215 {
1216 obj_textsec (abfd)= newsect;
1217 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1218 }
1219 else if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1220 {
1221 obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1222 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1223 }
1224 else if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1225 {
1226 obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1227 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1228 }
1229 }
1230
1231 /* We allow more than three sections internally. */
1232 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, newsect);
1233 }
1234
1235 bfd_boolean
1236 NAME (aout, set_section_contents) (bfd *abfd,
1237 sec_ptr section,
1238 const void * location,
1239 file_ptr offset,
1240 bfd_size_type count)
1241 {
1242 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1243 {
1244 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
1245 return FALSE;
1246 }
1247
1248 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1249 {
1250 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1251 return FALSE;
1252 }
1253
1254 if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1255 && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1256 {
1257 if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, section))
1258 section->filepos = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos +
1259 (section->vma - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma);
1260 else
1261 {
1262 _bfd_error_handler
1263 /* xgettext:c-format */
1264 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1265 abfd, section);
1266 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1267 return FALSE;
1268 }
1269 }
1270
1271 if (count != 0)
1272 {
1273 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1274 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1275 return FALSE;
1276 }
1277
1278 return TRUE;
1279 }
1280 \f
1281 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1282
1283 static bfd_boolean
1284 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1285 {
1286 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == NULL)
1287 {
1288 bfd_size_type count;
1289 struct external_nlist *syms;
1290 bfd_size_type amt = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
1291
1292 count = amt / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1293 if (count == 0)
1294 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
1295
1296 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1297 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), amt,
1298 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), TRUE))
1299 return FALSE;
1300 syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1301 #else
1302 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1303 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1304 possible to free them. */
1305 syms = (struct external_nlist *) bfd_malloc (amt);
1306 if (syms == NULL)
1307 return FALSE;
1308
1309 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1310 || bfd_bread (syms, amt, abfd) != amt)
1311 {
1312 free (syms);
1313 return FALSE;
1314 }
1315 #endif
1316
1317 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1318 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1319 }
1320
1321 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1322 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1323 {
1324 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1325 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1326 char *strings;
1327 bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1328
1329 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1330 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1331 || bfd_bread ((void *) string_chars, amt, abfd) != amt)
1332 return FALSE;
1333 stringsize = GET_WORD (abfd, string_chars);
1334 if (stringsize == 0)
1335 stringsize = 1;
1336 else if (stringsize < BYTES_IN_WORD
1337 || (size_t) stringsize != stringsize)
1338 {
1339 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1340 return FALSE;
1341 }
1342
1343 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1344 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1345 {
1346 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize,
1347 &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), TRUE))
1348 return FALSE;
1349 strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1350 }
1351 else
1352 #endif
1353 {
1354 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (stringsize);
1355 if (strings == NULL)
1356 return FALSE;
1357
1358 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1359 {
1360 /* Keep the string count in the buffer for convenience
1361 when indexing with e_strx. */
1362 amt = stringsize - BYTES_IN_WORD;
1363 if (bfd_bread (strings + BYTES_IN_WORD, amt, abfd) != amt)
1364 {
1365 free (strings);
1366 return FALSE;
1367 }
1368 }
1369 }
1370 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1371 strings[0] = '\0';
1372
1373 strings[stringsize - 1] = 0;
1374
1375 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1376 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1377 }
1378
1379 return TRUE;
1380 }
1381
1382 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1383 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1384 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1385 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1386
1387 static bfd_boolean
1388 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd, aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr)
1389 {
1390 flagword visible;
1391
1392 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_STAB) != 0
1393 || cache_ptr->type == N_FN)
1394 {
1395 asection *sec;
1396
1397 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1398 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1399
1400 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1401 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1402 {
1403 case N_TEXT:
1404 case N_FN:
1405 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1406 break;
1407 case N_DATA:
1408 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1409 break;
1410 case N_BSS:
1411 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1412 break;
1413 default:
1414 case N_ABS:
1415 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1416 break;
1417 }
1418
1419 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1420 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1421
1422 return TRUE;
1423 }
1424
1425 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1426 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1427 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1428 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1429 else
1430 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1431
1432 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1433 {
1434 default:
1435 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1436 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1437 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1438 break;
1439
1440 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1441 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1442 {
1443 /* This is a common symbol. */
1444 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1445 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1446 }
1447 else
1448 {
1449 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1450 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1451 }
1452 break;
1453
1454 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1455 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1456 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1457 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1458 break;
1459
1460 /* N_SETV symbols used to represent set vectors placed in the
1461 data section. They are no longer generated. Theoretically,
1462 it was possible to extract the entries and combine them with
1463 new ones, although I don't know if that was ever actually
1464 done. Unless that feature is restored, treat them as data
1465 symbols. */
1466 case N_SETV: case N_SETV | N_EXT:
1467 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1468 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1469 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1470 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1471 break;
1472
1473 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1474 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1475 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1476 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1477 break;
1478
1479 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
1480 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
1481 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
1482 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
1483 {
1484 /* This code is no longer needed. It used to be used to make
1485 the linker handle set symbols, but they are now handled in
1486 the add_symbols routine instead. */
1487 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1488 {
1489 case N_SETA:
1490 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1491 break;
1492 case N_SETT:
1493 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1494 break;
1495 case N_SETD:
1496 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1497 break;
1498 case N_SETB:
1499 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1500 break;
1501 }
1502
1503 cache_ptr->symbol.flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
1504 }
1505 break;
1506
1507 case N_WARNING:
1508 /* This symbol is the text of a warning message. The next
1509 symbol is the symbol to associate the warning with. If a
1510 reference is made to that symbol, a warning is issued. */
1511 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_WARNING;
1512 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1513 break;
1514
1515 case N_INDR: case N_INDR | N_EXT:
1516 /* An indirect symbol. This consists of two symbols in a row.
1517 The first symbol is the name of the indirection. The second
1518 symbol is the name of the target. A reference to the first
1519 symbol becomes a reference to the second. */
1520 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_INDIRECT | visible;
1521 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1522 break;
1523
1524 case N_WEAKU:
1525 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1526 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1527 break;
1528
1529 case N_WEAKA:
1530 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1531 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1532 break;
1533
1534 case N_WEAKT:
1535 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1536 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1537 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1538 break;
1539
1540 case N_WEAKD:
1541 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1542 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1543 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1544 break;
1545
1546 case N_WEAKB:
1547 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1548 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1549 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1550 break;
1551 }
1552
1553 return TRUE;
1554 }
1555
1556 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1557
1558 static bfd_boolean
1559 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1560 asymbol *cache_ptr,
1561 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer)
1562 {
1563 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1564 asection *sec;
1565 bfd_vma off;
1566
1567 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1568 to another. */
1569 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1570
1571 sec = bfd_get_section (cache_ptr);
1572 off = 0;
1573
1574 if (sec == NULL)
1575 {
1576 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1577 file. */
1578 _bfd_error_handler
1579 /* xgettext:c-format */
1580 (_("%pB: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out "
1581 "object file format"),
1582 abfd,
1583 cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : _("*unknown*"));
1584 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1585 return FALSE;
1586 }
1587
1588 if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1589 {
1590 off = sec->output_offset;
1591 sec = sec->output_section;
1592 }
1593
1594 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1595 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1596 else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1597 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1598 else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1599 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1600 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1601 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1602 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1603 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1604 else if (bfd_is_ind_section (sec))
1605 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_INDR;
1606 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1607 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1608 else
1609 {
1610 if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, sec))
1611 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1612 else
1613 {
1614 _bfd_error_handler
1615 /* xgettext:c-format */
1616 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1617 abfd, sec);
1618 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1619 return FALSE;
1620 }
1621 }
1622
1623 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again. */
1624 value += sec->vma + off;
1625
1626 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WARNING) != 0)
1627 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_WARNING;
1628
1629 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1630 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1631 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1632 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1633 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_LOCAL) != 0)
1634 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_EXT;
1635
1636 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0)
1637 {
1638 int type = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1639
1640 switch (type)
1641 {
1642 case N_ABS: type = N_SETA; break;
1643 case N_TEXT: type = N_SETT; break;
1644 case N_DATA: type = N_SETD; break;
1645 case N_BSS: type = N_SETB; break;
1646 }
1647 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1648 }
1649
1650 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
1651 {
1652 int type;
1653
1654 switch (sym_pointer->e_type[0] & N_TYPE)
1655 {
1656 default:
1657 case N_ABS: type = N_WEAKA; break;
1658 case N_TEXT: type = N_WEAKT; break;
1659 case N_DATA: type = N_WEAKD; break;
1660 case N_BSS: type = N_WEAKB; break;
1661 case N_UNDF: type = N_WEAKU; break;
1662 }
1663 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1664 }
1665
1666 PUT_WORD (abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1667
1668 return TRUE;
1669 }
1670 \f
1671 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1672
1673 asymbol *
1674 NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol) (bfd *abfd)
1675 {
1676 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1677
1678 aout_symbol_type *new_symbol = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1679 if (!new_symbol)
1680 return NULL;
1681 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1682
1683 return &new_symbol->symbol;
1684 }
1685
1686 /* Translate a set of internal symbols into external symbols. */
1687
1688 bfd_boolean
1689 NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd,
1690 aout_symbol_type *in,
1691 struct external_nlist *ext,
1692 bfd_size_type count,
1693 char *str,
1694 bfd_size_type strsize,
1695 bfd_boolean dynamic)
1696 {
1697 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1698
1699 ext_end = ext + count;
1700 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1701 {
1702 bfd_vma x;
1703
1704 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1705 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1706
1707 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1708 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1709 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1710 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1711 zero index points at an actual string. */
1712 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1713 in->symbol.name = "";
1714 else if (x < strsize)
1715 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1716 else
1717 {
1718 _bfd_error_handler
1719 (_("%pB: invalid string offset %" PRIu64 " >= %" PRIu64),
1720 abfd, (uint64_t) x, (uint64_t) strsize);
1721 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1722 return FALSE;
1723 }
1724
1725 in->symbol.value = GET_SWORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1726 in->desc = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->e_desc);
1727 in->other = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_other);
1728 in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1729 in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1730
1731 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1732 return FALSE;
1733
1734 if (dynamic)
1735 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1736 }
1737
1738 return TRUE;
1739 }
1740
1741 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1742 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1743 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1744
1745 bfd_boolean
1746 NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd)
1747 {
1748 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1749 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1750 bfd_size_type cached_size;
1751
1752 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any. */
1753 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != NULL)
1754 return TRUE;
1755
1756 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1757
1758 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1759 return FALSE;
1760
1761 cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1762 if (cached_size == 0)
1763 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
1764
1765 cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1766 cached = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1767 if (cached == NULL)
1768 return FALSE;
1769
1770 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1771 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
1772 (abfd, cached,
1773 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1774 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1775 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1776 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1777 FALSE)))
1778 {
1779 free (cached);
1780 return FALSE;
1781 }
1782
1783 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1784
1785 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1786
1787 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1788 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1789 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1790 right away to save space. */
1791 if (old_external_syms == NULL
1792 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1793 {
1794 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1795 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1796 #else
1797 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1798 #endif
1799 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1800 }
1801
1802 return TRUE;
1803 }
1804 \f
1805 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1806 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1807 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1808 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1809 strings.
1810
1811 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1812 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1813
1814 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1815 already present. */
1816
1817 static inline bfd_size_type
1818 add_to_stringtab (bfd *abfd,
1819 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab,
1820 const char *str,
1821 bfd_boolean copy)
1822 {
1823 bfd_boolean hash;
1824 bfd_size_type str_index;
1825
1826 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1827 if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1828 return 0;
1829
1830 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1831 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1832 hash = TRUE;
1833 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1834 hash = FALSE;
1835
1836 str_index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1837
1838 if (str_index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1839 /* Add BYTES_IN_WORD to the return value to account for the
1840 space taken up by the string table size. */
1841 str_index += BYTES_IN_WORD;
1842
1843 return str_index;
1844 }
1845
1846 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1847 file. */
1848
1849 static bfd_boolean
1850 emit_stringtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab)
1851 {
1852 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1853 bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1854
1855 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1856 PUT_WORD (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_WORD, buffer);
1857 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, amt, abfd) != amt)
1858 return FALSE;
1859
1860 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1861 }
1862 \f
1863 bfd_boolean
1864 NAME (aout, write_syms) (bfd *abfd)
1865 {
1866 unsigned int count ;
1867 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1868 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1869
1870 strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1871 if (strtab == NULL)
1872 return FALSE;
1873
1874 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1875 {
1876 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1877 bfd_size_type indx;
1878 struct external_nlist nsp;
1879 bfd_size_type amt;
1880
1881 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, FALSE);
1882 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1883 goto error_return;
1884 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, (bfd_byte *) nsp.e_strx);
1885
1886 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour (g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1887 {
1888 H_PUT_16 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->desc, nsp.e_desc);
1889 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->other, nsp.e_other);
1890 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1891 }
1892 else
1893 {
1894 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_desc);
1895 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_other);
1896 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1897 }
1898
1899 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1900 goto error_return;
1901
1902 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1903 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &nsp, amt, abfd) != amt)
1904 goto error_return;
1905
1906 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1907 here, at the end. */
1908 g->KEEPIT = count;
1909 }
1910
1911 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1912 goto error_return;
1913
1914 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1915
1916 return TRUE;
1917
1918 error_return:
1919 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1920 return FALSE;
1921 }
1922 \f
1923 long
1924 NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab) (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
1925 {
1926 unsigned int counter = 0;
1927 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1928
1929 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1930 return -1;
1931
1932 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols (abfd);
1933 counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1934 )
1935 *(location++) = (asymbol *) (symbase++);
1936 *location++ =0;
1937 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1938 }
1939 \f
1940 /* Standard reloc stuff. */
1941 /* Output standard relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1942
1943 extern void NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
1944 (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_std_external *);
1945
1946 void
1947 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
1948 arelent *g,
1949 struct reloc_std_external *natptr)
1950 {
1951 int r_index;
1952 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1953 int r_extern;
1954 unsigned int r_length;
1955 int r_pcrel;
1956 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
1957 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1958
1959 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
1960
1961 BFD_ASSERT (g->howto != NULL);
1962 r_length = g->howto->size ; /* Size as a power of two. */
1963 r_pcrel = (int) g->howto->pc_relative; /* Relative to PC? */
1964 /* XXX This relies on relocs coming from a.out files. */
1965 r_baserel = (g->howto->type & 8) != 0;
1966 r_jmptable = (g->howto->type & 16) != 0;
1967 r_relative = (g->howto->type & 32) != 0;
1968
1969 /* Name was clobbered by aout_write_syms to be symbol index. */
1970
1971 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
1972 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
1973
1974 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
1975 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
1976 check for that here. */
1977
1978 if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section)
1979 || bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
1980 || bfd_is_und_section (output_section)
1981 /* PR gas/3041 a.out relocs against weak symbols
1982 must be treated as if they were against externs. */
1983 || (sym->flags & BSF_WEAK))
1984 {
1985 if (bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol == sym)
1986 {
1987 /* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is
1988 really an offset from the abs section. */
1989 r_index = N_ABS;
1990 r_extern = 0;
1991 }
1992 else
1993 {
1994 /* Fill in symbol. */
1995 r_extern = 1;
1996 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
1997 }
1998 }
1999 else
2000 {
2001 /* Just an ordinary section. */
2002 r_extern = 0;
2003 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2004 }
2005
2006 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2007 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2008 {
2009 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2010 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2011 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2012 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
2013 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
2014 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
2015 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
2016 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
2017 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
2018 }
2019 else
2020 {
2021 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2022 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2023 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2024 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2025 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
2026 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
2027 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
2028 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
2029 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
2030 }
2031 }
2032
2033 /* Extended stuff. */
2034 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
2035
2036 extern void NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
2037 (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_ext_external *);
2038
2039 void
2040 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
2041 arelent *g,
2042 struct reloc_ext_external *natptr)
2043 {
2044 int r_index;
2045 int r_extern;
2046 unsigned int r_type;
2047 bfd_vma r_addend;
2048 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
2049 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
2050
2051 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
2052
2053 r_type = (unsigned int) g->howto->type;
2054
2055 r_addend = g->addend;
2056 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
2057 r_addend += (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma;
2058
2059 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
2060 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
2061
2062 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
2063 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
2064 check for that here. */
2065 if (bfd_is_abs_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))
2066 {
2067 r_extern = 0;
2068 r_index = N_ABS;
2069 }
2070 else if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
2071 {
2072 if (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
2073 || (sym->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
2074 r_extern = 1;
2075 else
2076 r_extern = 0;
2077 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
2078 }
2079 else
2080 {
2081 /* Just an ordinary section. */
2082 r_extern = 0;
2083 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2084 }
2085
2086 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2087 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2088 {
2089 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2090 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2091 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2092 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
2093 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
2094 }
2095 else
2096 {
2097 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2098 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2099 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2100 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2101 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE));
2102 }
2103
2104 PUT_WORD (abfd, r_addend, natptr->r_addend);
2105 }
2106
2107 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
2108 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
2109 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
2110
2111 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
2112 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
2113 to give the true offset from the section. */
2114
2115 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
2116 if (r_extern) \
2117 { \
2118 /* Undefined symbol. */ \
2119 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
2120 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2121 } \
2122 else \
2123 { \
2124 /* Defined, section relative. Replace symbol with pointer to \
2125 symbol which points to section. */ \
2126 switch (r_index) \
2127 { \
2128 case N_TEXT: \
2129 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
2130 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2131 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
2132 break; \
2133 case N_DATA: \
2134 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
2135 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2136 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
2137 break; \
2138 case N_BSS: \
2139 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
2140 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2141 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
2142 break; \
2143 default: \
2144 case N_ABS: \
2145 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
2146 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2147 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2148 break; \
2149 } \
2150 }
2151
2152 void
2153 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2154 struct reloc_ext_external *bytes,
2155 arelent *cache_ptr,
2156 asymbol **symbols,
2157 bfd_size_type symcount)
2158 {
2159 unsigned int r_index;
2160 int r_extern;
2161 unsigned int r_type;
2162 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2163
2164 cache_ptr->address = (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_address));
2165
2166 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2167 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2168 {
2169 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2170 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2171 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2172 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2173 r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
2174 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
2175 }
2176 else
2177 {
2178 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2179 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2180 | bytes->r_index[0]);
2181 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2182 r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
2183 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
2184 }
2185
2186 if (r_type < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
2187 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_ext + r_type;
2188 else
2189 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2190
2191 /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2192 regardless of the setting of r_extern. r_extern just reflects
2193 whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global. */
2194 if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
2195 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
2196 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
2197 r_extern = 1;
2198
2199 if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
2200 {
2201 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2202 to see the file even if it is bad. */
2203 r_extern = 0;
2204 r_index = N_ABS;
2205 }
2206
2207 MOVE_ADDRESS (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_addend));
2208 }
2209
2210 void
2211 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2212 struct reloc_std_external *bytes,
2213 arelent *cache_ptr,
2214 asymbol **symbols,
2215 bfd_size_type symcount)
2216 {
2217 unsigned int r_index;
2218 int r_extern;
2219 unsigned int r_length;
2220 int r_pcrel;
2221 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
2222 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2223 unsigned int howto_idx;
2224
2225 cache_ptr->address = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->r_address);
2226
2227 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2228 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2229 {
2230 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2231 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2232 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2233 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2234 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
2235 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
2236 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
2237 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
2238 r_length = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
2239 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
2240 }
2241 else
2242 {
2243 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2244 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2245 | bytes->r_index[0]);
2246 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2247 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
2248 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
2249 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
2250 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
2251 r_length = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
2252 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
2253 }
2254
2255 howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
2256 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
2257 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
2258 {
2259 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
2260 if (cache_ptr->howto->type == (unsigned int) -1)
2261 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2262 }
2263 else
2264 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2265
2266 /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2267 regardless of the setting of r_extern. r_extern just reflects
2268 whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global. */
2269 if (r_baserel)
2270 r_extern = 1;
2271
2272 if (r_extern && r_index >= symcount)
2273 {
2274 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2275 to see the file even if it is bad. FIXME: Of course this
2276 means that objdump -r *doesn't* see the actual reloc, and
2277 objcopy silently writes a different reloc. */
2278 r_extern = 0;
2279 r_index = N_ABS;
2280 }
2281
2282 MOVE_ADDRESS (0);
2283 }
2284
2285 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
2286
2287 bfd_boolean
2288 NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol **symbols)
2289 {
2290 bfd_size_type count;
2291 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
2292 void * relocs;
2293 arelent *reloc_cache;
2294 size_t each_size;
2295 unsigned int counter = 0;
2296 arelent *cache_ptr;
2297 bfd_size_type amt;
2298
2299 if (asect->relocation)
2300 return TRUE;
2301
2302 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2303 return TRUE;
2304
2305 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2306 reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize;
2307 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2308 reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize;
2309 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2310 reloc_size = 0;
2311 else
2312 {
2313 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2314 return FALSE;
2315 }
2316
2317 if (reloc_size == 0)
2318 return TRUE; /* Nothing to be done. */
2319
2320 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2321 return FALSE;
2322
2323 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2324
2325 count = reloc_size / each_size;
2326 if (count == 0)
2327 return TRUE; /* Nothing to be done. */
2328
2329 amt = count * sizeof (arelent);
2330 reloc_cache = (arelent *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
2331 if (reloc_cache == NULL)
2332 return FALSE;
2333
2334 relocs = bfd_malloc (reloc_size);
2335 if (relocs == NULL)
2336 {
2337 free (reloc_cache);
2338 return FALSE;
2339 }
2340
2341 if (bfd_bread (relocs, reloc_size, abfd) != reloc_size)
2342 {
2343 free (relocs);
2344 free (reloc_cache);
2345 return FALSE;
2346 }
2347
2348 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
2349 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2350 {
2351 struct reloc_ext_external *rptr = (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs;
2352
2353 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2354 MY_swap_ext_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2355 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2356 }
2357 else
2358 {
2359 struct reloc_std_external *rptr = (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs;
2360
2361 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2362 MY_swap_std_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2363 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2364 }
2365
2366 free (relocs);
2367
2368 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2369 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
2370
2371 return TRUE;
2372 }
2373
2374 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
2375
2376 bfd_boolean
2377 NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (bfd *abfd, asection *section)
2378 {
2379 arelent **generic;
2380 unsigned char *native, *natptr;
2381 size_t each_size;
2382
2383 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
2384 bfd_size_type natsize;
2385
2386 if (count == 0 || section->orelocation == NULL)
2387 return TRUE;
2388
2389 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2390 natsize = (bfd_size_type) each_size * count;
2391 native = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
2392 if (!native)
2393 return FALSE;
2394
2395 generic = section->orelocation;
2396
2397 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2398 {
2399 for (natptr = native;
2400 count != 0;
2401 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2402 {
2403 /* PR 20921: If the howto field has not been initialised then skip
2404 this reloc.
2405 PR 20929: Similarly for the symbol field. */
2406 if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2407 || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2408 {
2409 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2410 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
2411 %pB: attempt to write out unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2412 return FALSE;
2413 }
2414 MY_swap_ext_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2415 (struct reloc_ext_external *) natptr);
2416 }
2417 }
2418 else
2419 {
2420 for (natptr = native;
2421 count != 0;
2422 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2423 {
2424 if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2425 || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2426 {
2427 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2428 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
2429 %pB: attempt to write out unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2430 return FALSE;
2431 }
2432 MY_swap_std_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2433 (struct reloc_std_external *) natptr);
2434 }
2435 }
2436
2437 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
2438 {
2439 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2440 return FALSE;
2441 }
2442 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2443
2444 return TRUE;
2445 }
2446
2447 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
2448
2449 long
2450 NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
2451 sec_ptr section,
2452 arelent **relptr,
2453 asymbol **symbols)
2454 {
2455 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2456 unsigned int count;
2457
2458 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2459 {
2460 *relptr = NULL;
2461 return 0;
2462 }
2463
2464 if (!(tblptr || NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (abfd, section, symbols)))
2465 return -1;
2466
2467 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2468 {
2469 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2470 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2471 {
2472 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2473 chain = chain->next;
2474 }
2475 }
2476 else
2477 {
2478 tblptr = section->relocation;
2479
2480 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count; )
2481 {
2482 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2483 }
2484 }
2485 *relptr = 0;
2486
2487 return section->reloc_count;
2488 }
2489
2490 long
2491 NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2492 {
2493 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2494 {
2495 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2496 return -1;
2497 }
2498
2499 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2500 return sizeof (arelent *) * (asect->reloc_count + 1);
2501
2502 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2503 return sizeof (arelent *)
2504 * ((exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2505 + 1);
2506
2507 if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2508 return sizeof (arelent *)
2509 * ((exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2510 + 1);
2511
2512 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2513 return sizeof (arelent *);
2514
2515 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2516 return 0;
2517
2518 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2519 return -1;
2520 }
2521 \f
2522 long
2523 NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd)
2524 {
2525 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2526 return -1;
2527
2528 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd)+1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2529 }
2530
2531 alent *
2532 NAME (aout, get_lineno) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2533 asymbol *ignore_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2534 {
2535 return NULL;
2536 }
2537
2538 void
2539 NAME (aout, get_symbol_info) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2540 asymbol *symbol,
2541 symbol_info *ret)
2542 {
2543 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2544
2545 if (ret->type == '?')
2546 {
2547 int type_code = aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff;
2548 const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2549 static char buf[10];
2550
2551 if (stab_name == NULL)
2552 {
2553 sprintf (buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2554 stab_name = buf;
2555 }
2556 ret->type = '-';
2557 ret->stab_type = type_code;
2558 ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff);
2559 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2560 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2561 }
2562 }
2563
2564 void
2565 NAME (aout, print_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2566 void * afile,
2567 asymbol *symbol,
2568 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2569 {
2570 FILE *file = (FILE *)afile;
2571
2572 switch (how)
2573 {
2574 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2575 if (symbol->name)
2576 fprintf (file,"%s", symbol->name);
2577 break;
2578 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2579 fprintf (file,"%4x %2x %2x",
2580 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2581 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2582 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type));
2583 break;
2584 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2585 {
2586 const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2587
2588 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *)file, symbol);
2589
2590 fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2591 section_name,
2592 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2593 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2594 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff));
2595 if (symbol->name)
2596 fprintf (file," %s", symbol->name);
2597 }
2598 break;
2599 }
2600 }
2601
2602 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2603 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol methord: it's faster, since
2604 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2605 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2606
2607 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2608 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2609 BFD asymbol structures. */
2610
2611 long
2612 NAME (aout, read_minisymbols) (bfd *abfd,
2613 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2614 void * *minisymsp,
2615 unsigned int *sizep)
2616 {
2617 if (dynamic)
2618 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2619 easier to hand them off. */
2620 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2621
2622 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2623 return -1;
2624
2625 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2626 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2627
2628 *minisymsp = (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2629
2630 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2631 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2632 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2633 ourselves. */
2634 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2635
2636 *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2637 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2638 }
2639
2640 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2641 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2642 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2643
2644 asymbol *
2645 NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2646 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2647 const void * minisym,
2648 asymbol *sym)
2649 {
2650 if (dynamic
2651 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2652 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2653
2654 memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2655
2656 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2657 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
2658 (abfd,
2659 (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2660 (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2661 (bfd_size_type) 1,
2662 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2663 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2664 FALSE)))
2665 return NULL;
2666
2667 return sym;
2668 }
2669
2670 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2671 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2672 wanted location. */
2673
2674 bfd_boolean
2675 NAME (aout, find_nearest_line) (bfd *abfd,
2676 asymbol **symbols,
2677 asection *section,
2678 bfd_vma offset,
2679 const char **filename_ptr,
2680 const char **functionname_ptr,
2681 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2682 unsigned int *disriminator_ptr)
2683 {
2684 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber. */
2685 asymbol **p;
2686 const char *directory_name = NULL;
2687 const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2688 const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2689 const char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2690 const char *line_directory_name = NULL; /* Value of directory_name at line number. */
2691 bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2692 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2693 asymbol *func = 0;
2694 bfd_size_type filelen, funclen;
2695 char *buf;
2696
2697 *filename_ptr = abfd->filename;
2698 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2699 *line_ptr = 0;
2700 if (disriminator_ptr)
2701 *disriminator_ptr = 0;
2702
2703 if (symbols != NULL)
2704 {
2705 for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2706 {
2707 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2708 next:
2709 switch (q->type)
2710 {
2711 case N_TEXT:
2712 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2713 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2714 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2715 number. */
2716 if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2717 && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2718 && (line_file_name != NULL
2719 || *line_ptr != 0))
2720 || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2721 && func != NULL)))
2722 {
2723 const char *symname;
2724
2725 symname = q->symbol.name;
2726
2727 if (symname != NULL
2728 && strlen (symname) > 2
2729 && strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2730 {
2731 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2732 {
2733 *line_ptr = 0;
2734 line_file_name = NULL;
2735 }
2736 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2737 func = NULL;
2738 }
2739 }
2740 break;
2741
2742 case N_SO:
2743 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2744 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2745 found the right line number. */
2746 if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2747 {
2748 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2749 {
2750 *line_ptr = 0;
2751 line_file_name = NULL;
2752 }
2753 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2754 func = NULL;
2755 }
2756
2757 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2758 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2759 p++;
2760 if (*p == NULL)
2761 goto done;
2762 q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2763 if (q->type != (int)N_SO)
2764 goto next;
2765
2766 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2767 directory_name = current_file_name;
2768 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2769 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != section)
2770 goto done;
2771 break;
2772 case N_SOL:
2773 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2774 break;
2775
2776 case N_SLINE:
2777
2778 case N_DSLINE:
2779 case N_BSLINE:
2780 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2781 already. */
2782 if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2783 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2784 {
2785 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2786 low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2787 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2788 line_directory_name = directory_name;
2789 }
2790 break;
2791 case N_FUN:
2792 {
2793 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already. */
2794 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma
2795 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2796 {
2797 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2798 func = (asymbol *)q;
2799 }
2800 else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2801 goto done;
2802 }
2803 break;
2804 }
2805 }
2806 }
2807
2808 done:
2809 if (*line_ptr != 0)
2810 {
2811 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2812 directory_name = line_directory_name;
2813 }
2814
2815 if (main_file_name == NULL
2816 || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name)
2817 || directory_name == NULL)
2818 filelen = 0;
2819 else
2820 filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2821
2822 if (func == NULL)
2823 funclen = 0;
2824 else
2825 funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2826
2827 if (adata (abfd).line_buf != NULL)
2828 free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2829
2830 if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2831 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2832 else
2833 {
2834 buf = (char *) bfd_malloc (filelen + funclen + 3);
2835 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2836 if (buf == NULL)
2837 return FALSE;
2838 }
2839
2840 if (main_file_name != NULL)
2841 {
2842 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name) || directory_name == NULL)
2843 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2844 else
2845 {
2846 if (buf == NULL)
2847 /* PR binutils/20891: In a corrupt input file both
2848 main_file_name and directory_name can be empty... */
2849 * filename_ptr = NULL;
2850 else
2851 {
2852 snprintf (buf, filelen + 1, "%s%s", directory_name,
2853 main_file_name);
2854 *filename_ptr = buf;
2855 buf += filelen + 1;
2856 }
2857 }
2858 }
2859
2860 if (func)
2861 {
2862 const char *function = func->name;
2863 char *colon;
2864
2865 if (buf == NULL)
2866 {
2867 /* PR binutils/20892: In a corrupt input file func can be empty. */
2868 * functionname_ptr = NULL;
2869 return TRUE;
2870 }
2871 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2872 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2873 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2874 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2875 strcpy (buf, function);
2876 else
2877 {
2878 buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2879 strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2880 }
2881 /* Have to remove : stuff. */
2882 colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2883 if (colon != NULL)
2884 *colon = '\0';
2885 *functionname_ptr = buf;
2886 }
2887
2888 return TRUE;
2889 }
2890
2891 int
2892 NAME (aout, sizeof_headers) (bfd *abfd,
2893 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2894 {
2895 return adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2896 }
2897
2898 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2899 read it again later if we need it. */
2900
2901 bfd_boolean
2902 NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *abfd)
2903 {
2904 asection *o;
2905
2906 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object
2907 || abfd->tdata.aout_data == NULL)
2908 return TRUE;
2909
2910 #define BFCI_FREE(x) if (x != NULL) { free (x); x = NULL; }
2911 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2912 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2913 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2914 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2915 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2916 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2917 #else
2918 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2919 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2920 #endif
2921 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2922 BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2923 #undef BFCI_FREE
2924
2925 return TRUE;
2926 }
2927 \f
2928 /* a.out link code. */
2929
2930 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2931
2932 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2933 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2934 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2935 const char *string)
2936 {
2937 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2938
2939 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2940 subclass. */
2941 if (ret == NULL)
2942 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bfd_hash_allocate (table,
2943 sizeof (* ret));
2944 if (ret == NULL)
2945 return NULL;
2946
2947 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2948 ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2949 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
2950 table, string));
2951 if (ret)
2952 {
2953 /* Set local fields. */
2954 ret->written = FALSE;
2955 ret->indx = -1;
2956 }
2957
2958 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2959 }
2960
2961 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2962
2963 bfd_boolean
2964 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (struct aout_link_hash_table *table,
2965 bfd *abfd,
2966 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc)
2967 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *,
2968 const char *),
2969 unsigned int entsize)
2970 {
2971 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
2972 }
2973
2974 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2975
2976 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2977 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create) (bfd *abfd)
2978 {
2979 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2980 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* ret);
2981
2982 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_table *) bfd_malloc (amt);
2983 if (ret == NULL)
2984 return NULL;
2985
2986 if (!NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2987 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc),
2988 sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)))
2989 {
2990 free (ret);
2991 return NULL;
2992 }
2993 return &ret->root;
2994 }
2995
2996 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
2997
2998 static bfd_boolean
2999 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3000 {
3001 bfd_boolean (*add_one_symbol)
3002 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
3003 bfd_vma, const char *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean,
3004 struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
3005 struct external_nlist *syms;
3006 bfd_size_type sym_count;
3007 char *strings;
3008 bfd_boolean copy;
3009 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3010 struct external_nlist *p;
3011 struct external_nlist *pend;
3012 bfd_size_type amt;
3013
3014 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3015 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3016 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3017 if (info->keep_memory)
3018 copy = FALSE;
3019 else
3020 copy = TRUE;
3021
3022 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
3023 {
3024 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
3025 (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
3026 return FALSE;
3027 }
3028
3029 if (sym_count == 0)
3030 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
3031
3032 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
3033 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
3034 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
3035 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
3036 amt = sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *);
3037 sym_hash = (struct aout_link_hash_entry **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3038 if (sym_hash == NULL)
3039 return FALSE;
3040 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
3041
3042 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
3043 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
3044 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
3045
3046 p = syms;
3047 pend = p + sym_count;
3048 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
3049 {
3050 int type;
3051 const char *name;
3052 bfd_vma value;
3053 asection *section;
3054 flagword flags;
3055 const char *string;
3056
3057 *sym_hash = NULL;
3058
3059 type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3060
3061 /* Ignore debugging symbols. */
3062 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
3063 continue;
3064
3065 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
3066 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3067 return FALSE;
3068 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3069 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3070 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
3071 string = NULL;
3072 switch (type)
3073 {
3074 default:
3075 abort ();
3076
3077 case N_UNDF:
3078 case N_ABS:
3079 case N_TEXT:
3080 case N_DATA:
3081 case N_BSS:
3082 case N_FN_SEQ:
3083 case N_COMM:
3084 case N_SETV:
3085 case N_FN:
3086 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
3087 continue;
3088 case N_INDR:
3089 /* Ignore local indirect symbol. */
3090 ++p;
3091 ++sym_hash;
3092 continue;
3093
3094 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
3095 if (value == 0)
3096 {
3097 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3098 flags = 0;
3099 }
3100 else
3101 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3102 break;
3103 case N_ABS | N_EXT:
3104 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3105 break;
3106 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
3107 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3108 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3109 break;
3110 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
3111 case N_SETV | N_EXT:
3112 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
3113 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
3114 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3115 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3116 break;
3117 case N_BSS | N_EXT:
3118 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3119 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3120 break;
3121 case N_INDR | N_EXT:
3122 /* An indirect symbol. The next symbol is the symbol
3123 which this one really is. */
3124 /* See PR 20925 for a reproducer. */
3125 if (p + 1 >= pend)
3126 return FALSE;
3127 ++p;
3128 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
3129 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3130 return FALSE;
3131 string = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3132 section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
3133 flags |= BSF_INDIRECT;
3134 break;
3135 case N_COMM | N_EXT:
3136 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3137 break;
3138 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
3139 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3140 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3141 break;
3142 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
3143 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3144 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3145 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3146 break;
3147 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
3148 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3149 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3150 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3151 break;
3152 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
3153 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3154 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3155 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3156 break;
3157 case N_WARNING:
3158 /* A warning symbol. The next symbol is the one to warn
3159 about. If there is no next symbol, just look away. */
3160 if (p + 1 >= pend)
3161 return TRUE;
3162 ++p;
3163 string = name;
3164 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
3165 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3166 return FALSE;
3167 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3168 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3169 flags |= BSF_WARNING;
3170 break;
3171 case N_WEAKU:
3172 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3173 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3174 break;
3175 case N_WEAKA:
3176 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3177 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3178 break;
3179 case N_WEAKT:
3180 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3181 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3182 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3183 break;
3184 case N_WEAKD:
3185 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3186 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3187 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3188 break;
3189 case N_WEAKB:
3190 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3191 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3192 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3193 break;
3194 }
3195
3196 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
3197 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, FALSE,
3198 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
3199 return FALSE;
3200
3201 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
3202 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
3203 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
3204 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
3205 output file, not the input files. */
3206 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3207 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
3208 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
3209 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
3210 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3211
3212 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
3213 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
3214 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
3215 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3216 {
3217 BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
3218 *sym_hash = NULL;
3219 }
3220
3221 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT) || type == N_WARNING)
3222 ++sym_hash;
3223 }
3224
3225 return TRUE;
3226 }
3227
3228 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
3229
3230 static bfd_boolean
3231 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3232 {
3233 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
3234 {
3235 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3236 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
3237 #else
3238 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
3239 #endif
3240 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
3241 }
3242 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != NULL)
3243 {
3244 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3245 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
3246 #else
3247 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
3248 #endif
3249 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
3250 }
3251 return TRUE;
3252 }
3253
3254 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
3255
3256 static bfd_boolean
3257 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3258 {
3259 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3260 return FALSE;
3261 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3262 return FALSE;
3263 if (! info->keep_memory)
3264 {
3265 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3266 return FALSE;
3267 }
3268 return TRUE;
3269 }
3270
3271 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
3272 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
3273 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
3274 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
3275 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
3276 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
3277
3278 static bfd_boolean
3279 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
3280 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3281 bfd_boolean *pneeded,
3282 bfd **subsbfd)
3283 {
3284 struct external_nlist *p;
3285 struct external_nlist *pend;
3286 char *strings;
3287
3288 *pneeded = FALSE;
3289
3290 /* Look through all the symbols. */
3291 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3292 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3293 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3294 for (; p < pend; p++)
3295 {
3296 int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3297 const char *name;
3298 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3299
3300 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
3301 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
3302 below. */
3303 if (((type & N_EXT) == 0
3304 || (type & N_STAB) != 0
3305 || type == N_FN)
3306 && type != N_WEAKA
3307 && type != N_WEAKT
3308 && type != N_WEAKD
3309 && type != N_WEAKB)
3310 {
3311 if (type == N_WARNING
3312 || type == N_INDR)
3313 ++p;
3314 continue;
3315 }
3316
3317 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3318 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3319
3320 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
3321 undefined or common. */
3322 if (h == NULL
3323 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
3324 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
3325 {
3326 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3327 ++p;
3328 continue;
3329 }
3330
3331 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
3332 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
3333 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
3334 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT)
3335 || type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3336 {
3337 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
3338 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
3339 definition of the symbol is undefined or common.
3340
3341 If the current definition is common, we have a case in
3342 which we have already seen an object file including:
3343 int a;
3344 and this object file from the archive includes:
3345 int a = 5;
3346 In such a case, whether to include this object is target
3347 dependant for backward compatibility.
3348
3349 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
3350 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
3351 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
3352 seems a bit crazy to me, and it has not been implemented
3353 yet. However, it might be correct. */
3354 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3355 {
3356 int skip = 0;
3357
3358 switch (info->common_skip_ar_symbols)
3359 {
3360 case bfd_link_common_skip_none:
3361 break;
3362 case bfd_link_common_skip_text:
3363 skip = (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT));
3364 break;
3365 case bfd_link_common_skip_data:
3366 skip = (type == (N_DATA | N_EXT));
3367 break;
3368 case bfd_link_common_skip_all:
3369 skip = 1;
3370 break;
3371 }
3372
3373 if (skip)
3374 continue;
3375 }
3376
3377 if (!(*info->callbacks
3378 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3379 return FALSE;
3380 *pneeded = TRUE;
3381 return TRUE;
3382 }
3383
3384 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
3385 {
3386 bfd_vma value;
3387
3388 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3389 if (value != 0)
3390 {
3391 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
3392 file. */
3393 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3394 {
3395 bfd *symbfd;
3396 unsigned int power;
3397
3398 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
3399 if (symbfd == NULL)
3400 {
3401 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
3402 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
3403 in the object file. This is done for the -u
3404 option in the linker. */
3405 if (!(*info->callbacks
3406 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3407 return FALSE;
3408 *pneeded = TRUE;
3409 return TRUE;
3410 }
3411 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
3412 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
3413 h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
3414 h->u.c.p = (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry *)
3415 bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
3416 sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry));
3417 if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
3418 return FALSE;
3419
3420 h->u.c.size = value;
3421
3422 /* FIXME: This isn't quite right. The maximum
3423 alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
3424 architecture of the output file, not of the input
3425 file. */
3426 power = bfd_log2 (value);
3427 if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
3428 power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3429 h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
3430
3431 h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
3432 "COMMON");
3433 }
3434 else
3435 {
3436 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
3437 necessary. */
3438 if (value > h->u.c.size)
3439 h->u.c.size = value;
3440 }
3441 }
3442 }
3443
3444 if (type == N_WEAKA
3445 || type == N_WEAKT
3446 || type == N_WEAKD
3447 || type == N_WEAKB)
3448 {
3449 /* This symbol is weak but defined. We must pull it in if
3450 the current link symbol is undefined, but we don't want
3451 it if the current link symbol is common. */
3452 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3453 {
3454 if (!(*info->callbacks
3455 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3456 return FALSE;
3457 *pneeded = TRUE;
3458 return TRUE;
3459 }
3460 }
3461 }
3462
3463 /* We do not need this object file. */
3464 return TRUE;
3465 }
3466 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
3467 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
3468 needed in the link or not. This is called from
3469 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
3470
3471 static bfd_boolean
3472 aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
3473 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3474 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3475 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3476 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
3477 {
3478 bfd *oldbfd;
3479 bfd_boolean needed;
3480
3481 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3482 return FALSE;
3483
3484 oldbfd = abfd;
3485 if (!aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, &abfd))
3486 return FALSE;
3487
3488 needed = *pneeded;
3489 if (needed)
3490 {
3491 /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
3492 substitute BFD for us. */
3493 if (abfd != oldbfd)
3494 {
3495 if (!info->keep_memory
3496 && !aout_link_free_symbols (oldbfd))
3497 return FALSE;
3498 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3499 return FALSE;
3500 }
3501 if (!aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3502 return FALSE;
3503 }
3504
3505 if (!info->keep_memory || !needed)
3506 {
3507 if (!aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3508 return FALSE;
3509 }
3510
3511 return TRUE;
3512 }
3513
3514 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
3515 appropriate. */
3516
3517 bfd_boolean
3518 NAME (aout, link_add_symbols) (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3519 {
3520 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
3521 {
3522 case bfd_object:
3523 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
3524 case bfd_archive:
3525 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
3526 (abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
3527 default:
3528 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
3529 return FALSE;
3530 }
3531 }
3532 \f
3533 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries. */
3534
3535 struct aout_link_includes_table
3536 {
3537 struct bfd_hash_table root;
3538 };
3539
3540 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
3541 file. */
3542
3543 struct aout_link_includes_totals
3544 {
3545 struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
3546 bfd_vma total;
3547 };
3548
3549 /* An entry in the header file hash table. */
3550
3551 struct aout_link_includes_entry
3552 {
3553 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
3554 /* List of totals we have found for this file. */
3555 struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
3556 };
3557
3558 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table. */
3559
3560 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
3561 ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *) \
3562 bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
3563
3564 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
3565 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
3566
3567 struct aout_final_link_info
3568 {
3569 /* General link information. */
3570 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3571 /* Output bfd. */
3572 bfd *output_bfd;
3573 /* Reloc file positions. */
3574 file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
3575 /* File position of symbols. */
3576 file_ptr symoff;
3577 /* String table. */
3578 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
3579 /* Header file hash table. */
3580 struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
3581 /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section. */
3582 bfd_byte *contents;
3583 /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section. */
3584 void * relocs;
3585 /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD. */
3586 int *symbol_map;
3587 /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD. */
3588 struct external_nlist *output_syms;
3589 };
3590
3591 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table. */
3592
3593 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
3594 aout_link_includes_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
3595 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
3596 const char *string)
3597 {
3598 struct aout_link_includes_entry *ret =
3599 (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
3600
3601 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
3602 subclass. */
3603 if (ret == NULL)
3604 ret = (struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3605 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
3606 if (ret == NULL)
3607 return NULL;
3608
3609 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
3610 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3611 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
3612 if (ret)
3613 {
3614 /* Set local fields. */
3615 ret->totals = NULL;
3616 }
3617
3618 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
3619 }
3620
3621 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
3622 object. */
3623
3624 static bfd_boolean
3625 aout_link_write_other_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
3626 {
3627 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bh;
3628 struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
3629 bfd *output_bfd;
3630 int type;
3631 bfd_vma val;
3632 struct external_nlist outsym;
3633 bfd_size_type indx;
3634 bfd_size_type amt;
3635
3636 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3637 {
3638 h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3639 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3640 return TRUE;
3641 }
3642
3643 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3644
3645 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
3646 {
3647 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
3648 (output_bfd, flaginfo->info, h)))
3649 {
3650 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3651 abort ();
3652 }
3653 }
3654
3655 if (h->written)
3656 return TRUE;
3657
3658 h->written = TRUE;
3659
3660 /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written. */
3661 if (h->indx != -2
3662 && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all
3663 || (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
3664 && bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
3665 FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)))
3666 return TRUE;
3667
3668 switch (h->root.type)
3669 {
3670 default:
3671 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
3672 abort ();
3673 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
3674 return TRUE;
3675 case bfd_link_hash_new:
3676 /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
3677 built. */
3678 return TRUE;
3679 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
3680 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3681 val = 0;
3682 break;
3683 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3684 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
3685 {
3686 asection *sec;
3687
3688 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3689 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
3690 || sec->owner == output_bfd);
3691 if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3692 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
3693 else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3694 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
3695 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3696 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
3697 else
3698 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
3699 type |= N_EXT;
3700 val = (h->root.u.def.value
3701 + sec->vma
3702 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3703 }
3704 break;
3705 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3706 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3707 val = h->root.u.c.size;
3708 break;
3709 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3710 type = N_WEAKU;
3711 val = 0;
3712 break;
3713 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
3714 /* We ignore these symbols, since the indirected symbol is
3715 already in the hash table. */
3716 return TRUE;
3717 }
3718
3719 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
3720 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_other);
3721 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_desc);
3722 indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
3723 FALSE);
3724 if (indx == - (bfd_size_type) 1)
3725 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3726 abort ();
3727
3728 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
3729 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
3730
3731 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3732 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3733 || bfd_bwrite ((void *) &outsym, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
3734 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3735 abort ();
3736
3737 flaginfo->symoff += EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3738 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3739 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3740
3741 return TRUE;
3742 }
3743
3744 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
3745
3746 static bfd_boolean
3747 aout_link_reloc_link_order (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3748 asection *o,
3749 struct bfd_link_order *p)
3750 {
3751 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
3752 int r_index;
3753 int r_extern;
3754 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3755 file_ptr *reloff_ptr = NULL;
3756 struct reloc_std_external srel;
3757 struct reloc_ext_external erel;
3758 void * rel_ptr;
3759 bfd_size_type amt;
3760
3761 pr = p->u.reloc.p;
3762
3763 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3764 {
3765 r_extern = 0;
3766 if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
3767 r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
3768 else
3769 {
3770 BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == flaginfo->output_bfd);
3771 r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
3772 }
3773 }
3774 else
3775 {
3776 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3777
3778 BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
3779 r_extern = 1;
3780 h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3781 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
3782 pr->u.name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
3783 if (h != NULL
3784 && h->indx >= 0)
3785 r_index = h->indx;
3786 else if (h != NULL)
3787 {
3788 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
3789 can't. Note that we lose the other and desc information
3790 here. I don't think that will ever matter for a global
3791 symbol. */
3792 h->indx = -2;
3793 h->written = FALSE;
3794 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, flaginfo))
3795 return FALSE;
3796 r_index = h->indx;
3797 }
3798 else
3799 {
3800 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3801 (flaginfo->info, pr->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3802 r_index = 0;
3803 }
3804 }
3805
3806 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
3807 if (howto == 0)
3808 {
3809 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3810 return FALSE;
3811 }
3812
3813 if (o == obj_textsec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3814 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->treloff;
3815 else if (o == obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3816 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->dreloff;
3817 else
3818 abort ();
3819
3820 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
3821 {
3822 #ifdef MY_put_reloc
3823 MY_put_reloc (flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
3824 &srel);
3825 #else
3826 {
3827 int r_pcrel;
3828 int r_baserel;
3829 int r_jmptable;
3830 int r_relative;
3831 int r_length;
3832
3833 r_pcrel = (int) howto->pc_relative;
3834 r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
3835 r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
3836 r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
3837 r_length = howto->size;
3838
3839 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
3840 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3841 {
3842 srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3843 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3844 srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3845 srel.r_type[0] =
3846 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3847 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
3848 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
3849 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
3850 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
3851 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
3852 }
3853 else
3854 {
3855 srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3856 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3857 srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3858 srel.r_type[0] =
3859 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3860 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
3861 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
3862 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
3863 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
3864 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
3865 }
3866 }
3867 #endif
3868 rel_ptr = (void *) &srel;
3869
3870 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
3871 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
3872 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
3873 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
3874 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
3875 if (pr->addend != 0)
3876 {
3877 bfd_size_type size;
3878 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3879 bfd_byte *buf;
3880 bfd_boolean ok;
3881
3882 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3883 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
3884 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
3885 return FALSE;
3886 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, flaginfo->output_bfd,
3887 (bfd_vma) pr->addend, buf);
3888 switch (r)
3889 {
3890 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3891 break;
3892 default:
3893 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3894 abort ();
3895 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3896 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3897 (flaginfo->info, NULL,
3898 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3899 ? bfd_section_name (flaginfo->output_bfd,
3900 pr->u.section)
3901 : pr->u.name),
3902 howto->name, pr->addend, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3903 break;
3904 }
3905 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd, o, (void *) buf,
3906 (file_ptr) p->offset, size);
3907 free (buf);
3908 if (! ok)
3909 return FALSE;
3910 }
3911 }
3912 else
3913 {
3914 #ifdef MY_put_ext_reloc
3915 MY_put_ext_reloc (flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset,
3916 howto, &erel, pr->addend);
3917 #else
3918 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, erel.r_address);
3919
3920 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3921 {
3922 erel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3923 erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3924 erel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3925 erel.r_type[0] =
3926 ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3927 | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
3928 }
3929 else
3930 {
3931 erel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3932 erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3933 erel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3934 erel.r_type[0] =
3935 (r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3936 | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
3937 }
3938
3939 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, (bfd_vma) pr->addend, erel.r_addend);
3940 #endif /* MY_put_ext_reloc */
3941
3942 rel_ptr = (void *) &erel;
3943 }
3944
3945 amt = obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3946 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3947 || bfd_bwrite (rel_ptr, amt, flaginfo->output_bfd) != amt)
3948 return FALSE;
3949
3950 *reloff_ptr += obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3951
3952 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
3953 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
3954 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3955 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3956 || (*reloff_ptr
3957 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3958
3959 return TRUE;
3960 }
3961
3962 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
3963
3964 static INLINE asection *
3965 aout_reloc_index_to_section (bfd *abfd, int indx)
3966 {
3967 switch (indx & N_TYPE)
3968 {
3969 case N_TEXT: return obj_textsec (abfd);
3970 case N_DATA: return obj_datasec (abfd);
3971 case N_BSS: return obj_bsssec (abfd);
3972 case N_ABS:
3973 case N_UNDF: return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3974 default: abort ();
3975 }
3976 return NULL;
3977 }
3978
3979 /* Relocate an a.out section using standard a.out relocs. */
3980
3981 static bfd_boolean
3982 aout_link_input_section_std (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3983 bfd *input_bfd,
3984 asection *input_section,
3985 struct reloc_std_external *relocs,
3986 bfd_size_type rel_size,
3987 bfd_byte *contents)
3988 {
3989 bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
3990 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
3991 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
3992 bfd_vma *);
3993 bfd *output_bfd;
3994 bfd_boolean relocatable;
3995 struct external_nlist *syms;
3996 char *strings;
3997 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
3998 int *symbol_map;
3999 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4000 struct reloc_std_external *rel;
4001 struct reloc_std_external *rel_end;
4002
4003 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4004 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4005
4006 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE);
4007 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4008 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4009
4010 relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
4011 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4012 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4013 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4014 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4015
4016 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_STD_SIZE;
4017 rel = relocs;
4018 rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4019 for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4020 {
4021 bfd_vma r_addr;
4022 int r_index;
4023 int r_extern;
4024 int r_pcrel;
4025 int r_baserel = 0;
4026 reloc_howto_type *howto;
4027 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4028 bfd_vma relocation;
4029 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4030
4031 r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4032
4033 #ifdef MY_reloc_howto
4034 howto = MY_reloc_howto (input_bfd, rel, r_index, r_extern, r_pcrel);
4035 #else
4036 {
4037 int r_jmptable;
4038 int r_relative;
4039 int r_length;
4040 unsigned int howto_idx;
4041
4042 if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
4043 {
4044 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4045 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4046 | rel->r_index[2]);
4047 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4048 r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
4049 r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
4050 r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
4051 r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
4052 r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
4053 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
4054 }
4055 else
4056 {
4057 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4058 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4059 | rel->r_index[0]);
4060 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4061 r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
4062 r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4063 & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
4064 r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4065 & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
4066 r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4067 & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
4068 r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
4069 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
4070 }
4071
4072 howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
4073 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
4074 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
4075 howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
4076 else
4077 howto = NULL;
4078 }
4079 #endif
4080
4081 if (howto == NULL)
4082 {
4083 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type"),
4084 input_bfd);
4085 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4086 return FALSE;
4087 }
4088
4089 if (relocatable)
4090 {
4091 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
4092 modify the reloc accordingly. */
4093 if (r_extern)
4094 {
4095 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4096 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
4097 is what the native linker does. */
4098 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4099 if (h != NULL
4100 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4101 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4102 {
4103 asection *output_section;
4104
4105 /* Change the r_extern value. */
4106 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4107 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4108 else
4109 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4110
4111 /* Compute a new r_index. */
4112 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4113 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4114 r_index = N_TEXT;
4115 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4116 r_index = N_DATA;
4117 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4118 r_index = N_BSS;
4119 else
4120 r_index = N_ABS;
4121
4122 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4123 addend stored in the contents. */
4124 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4125 + output_section->vma
4126 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4127 }
4128 else
4129 {
4130 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4131 map. */
4132 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4133
4134 if (r_index == -1)
4135 {
4136 if (h != NULL)
4137 {
4138 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4139 turns out that we can't. Note that we
4140 lose the other and desc information here.
4141 I don't think that will ever matter for a
4142 global symbol. */
4143 if (h->indx < 0)
4144 {
4145 h->indx = -2;
4146 h->written = FALSE;
4147 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
4148 flaginfo))
4149 return FALSE;
4150 }
4151 r_index = h->indx;
4152 }
4153 else
4154 {
4155 const char *name;
4156
4157 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4158 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4159 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4160 (flaginfo->info, name,
4161 input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4162 r_index = 0;
4163 }
4164 }
4165
4166 relocation = 0;
4167 }
4168
4169 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
4170 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4171 {
4172 rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4173 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4174 rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4175 }
4176 else
4177 {
4178 rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4179 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4180 rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4181 }
4182 }
4183 else
4184 {
4185 asection *section;
4186
4187 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
4188 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
4189 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4190 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4191 + section->output_offset
4192 - section->vma);
4193 }
4194
4195 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
4196 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4197 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4198 rel->r_address);
4199
4200 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
4201 to the original address in the section and including the
4202 reference to the new address. */
4203 if (r_pcrel)
4204 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4205 + input_section->output_offset
4206 - input_section->vma);
4207
4208 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
4209 MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
4210 #endif
4211
4212 if (relocation == 0)
4213 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
4214 else
4215 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
4216 input_bfd, relocation,
4217 contents + r_addr);
4218 }
4219 else
4220 {
4221 bfd_boolean hundef;
4222
4223 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4224 relocation. */
4225 hundef = FALSE;
4226
4227 if (r_extern)
4228 {
4229 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4230
4231 if (h != NULL
4232 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4233 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4234 {
4235 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4236 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4237 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4238 }
4239 else if (h != NULL
4240 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4241 relocation = 0;
4242 else
4243 {
4244 hundef = TRUE;
4245 relocation = 0;
4246 }
4247 }
4248 else
4249 {
4250 asection *section;
4251
4252 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4253 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4254 + section->output_offset
4255 - section->vma);
4256 if (r_pcrel)
4257 relocation += input_section->vma;
4258 }
4259
4260 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4261 {
4262 bfd_boolean skip;
4263
4264 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4265 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4266 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4267 return FALSE;
4268 if (skip)
4269 continue;
4270 }
4271
4272 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
4273 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4274 to skip this reloc. */
4275 if (hundef && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info) && ! r_baserel)
4276 {
4277 const char *name;
4278
4279 if (h != NULL)
4280 name = h->root.root.string;
4281 else
4282 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4283 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4284 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr, TRUE);
4285 }
4286
4287 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
4288 input_bfd, input_section,
4289 contents, r_addr, relocation,
4290 (bfd_vma) 0);
4291 }
4292
4293 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4294 {
4295 switch (r)
4296 {
4297 default:
4298 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4299 abort ();
4300 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4301 {
4302 const char *name;
4303
4304 if (h != NULL)
4305 name = NULL;
4306 else if (r_extern)
4307 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4308 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4309 else
4310 {
4311 asection *s;
4312
4313 s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4314 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, s);
4315 }
4316 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4317 (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
4318 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4319 }
4320 break;
4321 }
4322 }
4323 }
4324
4325 return TRUE;
4326 }
4327
4328 /* Relocate an a.out section using extended a.out relocs. */
4329
4330 static bfd_boolean
4331 aout_link_input_section_ext (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
4332 bfd *input_bfd,
4333 asection *input_section,
4334 struct reloc_ext_external *relocs,
4335 bfd_size_type rel_size,
4336 bfd_byte *contents)
4337 {
4338 bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
4339 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
4340 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
4341 bfd_vma *);
4342 bfd *output_bfd;
4343 bfd_boolean relocatable;
4344 struct external_nlist *syms;
4345 char *strings;
4346 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
4347 int *symbol_map;
4348 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4349 struct reloc_ext_external *rel;
4350 struct reloc_ext_external *rel_end;
4351
4352 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4353 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4354
4355 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE);
4356 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4357 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4358
4359 relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
4360 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4361 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4362 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4363 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4364
4365 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
4366 rel = relocs;
4367 rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4368 for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4369 {
4370 bfd_vma r_addr;
4371 int r_index;
4372 int r_extern;
4373 unsigned int r_type;
4374 bfd_vma r_addend;
4375 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4376 asection *r_section = NULL;
4377 bfd_vma relocation;
4378
4379 r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4380
4381 if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
4382 {
4383 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4384 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4385 | rel->r_index[2]);
4386 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4387 r_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
4388 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
4389 }
4390 else
4391 {
4392 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4393 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4394 | rel->r_index[0]);
4395 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4396 r_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
4397 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
4398 }
4399
4400 r_addend = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_addend);
4401
4402 if (r_type >= TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
4403 {
4404 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),
4405 input_bfd, r_type);
4406 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4407 return FALSE;
4408 }
4409
4410 if (relocatable)
4411 {
4412 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
4413 modify the reloc accordingly. */
4414 if (r_extern
4415 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4416 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4417 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4418 {
4419 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4420 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
4421 is what the native linker does. */
4422 if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4423 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4424 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4425 h = NULL;
4426 else
4427 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4428 if (h != NULL
4429 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4430 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4431 {
4432 asection *output_section;
4433
4434 /* Change the r_extern value. */
4435 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4436 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4437 else
4438 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4439
4440 /* Compute a new r_index. */
4441 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4442 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4443 r_index = N_TEXT;
4444 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4445 r_index = N_DATA;
4446 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4447 r_index = N_BSS;
4448 else
4449 r_index = N_ABS;
4450
4451 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4452 addend. */
4453 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4454 + output_section->vma
4455 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4456
4457 /* Now RELOCATION is the VMA of the final
4458 destination. If this is a PC relative reloc,
4459 then ADDEND is the negative of the source VMA.
4460 We want to set ADDEND to the difference between
4461 the destination VMA and the source VMA, which
4462 means we must adjust RELOCATION by the change in
4463 the source VMA. This is done below. */
4464 }
4465 else
4466 {
4467 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4468 map. */
4469 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4470
4471 if (r_index == -1)
4472 {
4473 if (h != NULL)
4474 {
4475 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4476 turns out that we can't. Note that we
4477 lose the other and desc information here.
4478 I don't think that will ever matter for a
4479 global symbol. */
4480 if (h->indx < 0)
4481 {
4482 h->indx = -2;
4483 h->written = FALSE;
4484 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
4485 flaginfo))
4486 return FALSE;
4487 }
4488 r_index = h->indx;
4489 }
4490 else
4491 {
4492 const char *name;
4493
4494 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4495 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4496 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4497 (flaginfo->info, name,
4498 input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4499 r_index = 0;
4500 }
4501 }
4502
4503 relocation = 0;
4504
4505 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend
4506 is the negative of the source VMA. We must
4507 adjust it by the change in the source VMA. This
4508 is done below. */
4509 }
4510
4511 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
4512 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4513 {
4514 rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4515 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4516 rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4517 }
4518 else
4519 {
4520 rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4521 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4522 rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4523 }
4524 }
4525 else
4526 {
4527 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
4528 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
4529 r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4530 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4531 + r_section->output_offset
4532 - r_section->vma);
4533
4534 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend is
4535 the difference in VMA between the destination and the
4536 source. We have just adjusted for the change in VMA
4537 of the destination, so we must also adjust by the
4538 change in VMA of the source. This is done below. */
4539 }
4540
4541 /* As described above, we must always adjust a PC relative
4542 reloc by the change in VMA of the source. However, if
4543 pcrel_offset is set, then the addend does not include the
4544 location within the section, in which case we don't need
4545 to adjust anything. */
4546 if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative
4547 && ! howto_table_ext[r_type].pcrel_offset)
4548 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4549 + input_section->output_offset
4550 - input_section->vma);
4551
4552 /* Change the addend if necessary. */
4553 if (relocation != 0)
4554 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, r_addend + relocation, rel->r_addend);
4555
4556 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
4557 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4558 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4559 rel->r_address);
4560 }
4561 else
4562 {
4563 bfd_boolean hundef;
4564 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4565
4566 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4567 relocation. */
4568 hundef = FALSE;
4569
4570 if (r_extern)
4571 {
4572 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4573
4574 if (h != NULL
4575 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4576 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4577 {
4578 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4579 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4580 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4581 }
4582 else if (h != NULL
4583 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4584 relocation = 0;
4585 else
4586 {
4587 hundef = TRUE;
4588 relocation = 0;
4589 }
4590 }
4591 else if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4592 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4593 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4594 {
4595 struct external_nlist *sym;
4596 int type;
4597
4598 /* For base relative relocs, r_index is always an index
4599 into the symbol table, even if r_extern is 0. */
4600 sym = syms + r_index;
4601 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4602 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4603 || type == N_WEAKT)
4604 r_section = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4605 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4606 || type == N_WEAKD)
4607 r_section = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4608 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4609 || type == N_WEAKB)
4610 r_section = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4611 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4612 || type == N_WEAKA)
4613 r_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4614 else
4615 abort ();
4616 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4617 + r_section->output_offset
4618 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4619 - r_section->vma));
4620 }
4621 else
4622 {
4623 r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4624
4625 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is the
4626 difference between the two vmas, or
4627 old_dest_sec + old_dest_off - (old_src_sec + old_src_off)
4628 where
4629 old_dest_sec == section->vma
4630 and
4631 old_src_sec == input_section->vma
4632 and
4633 old_src_off == r_addr
4634
4635 _bfd_final_link_relocate expects RELOCATION +
4636 R_ADDEND to be the VMA of the destination minus
4637 r_addr (the minus r_addr is because this relocation
4638 is not pcrel_offset, which is a bit confusing and
4639 should, perhaps, be changed), or
4640 new_dest_sec
4641 where
4642 new_dest_sec == output_section->vma + output_offset
4643 We arrange for this to happen by setting RELOCATION to
4644 new_dest_sec + old_src_sec - old_dest_sec
4645
4646 If this is not a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is
4647 simply the VMA of the destination, so we set
4648 RELOCATION to the change in the destination VMA, or
4649 new_dest_sec - old_dest_sec
4650 */
4651 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4652 + r_section->output_offset
4653 - r_section->vma);
4654 if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative)
4655 relocation += input_section->vma;
4656 }
4657
4658 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4659 {
4660 bfd_boolean skip;
4661
4662 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4663 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4664 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4665 return FALSE;
4666 if (skip)
4667 continue;
4668 }
4669
4670 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
4671 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4672 to skip this reloc. */
4673 if (hundef
4674 && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info)
4675 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4676 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4677 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4678 {
4679 const char *name;
4680
4681 if (h != NULL)
4682 name = h->root.root.string;
4683 else
4684 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4685 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4686 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr, TRUE);
4687 }
4688
4689 if (r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_SPARC_REV32)
4690 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto_table_ext + r_type,
4691 input_bfd, input_section,
4692 contents, r_addr, relocation,
4693 r_addend);
4694 else
4695 {
4696 bfd_vma x;
4697
4698 x = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + r_addr);
4699 x = x + relocation + r_addend;
4700 bfd_putl32 (/*input_bfd,*/ x, contents + r_addr);
4701 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
4702 }
4703
4704 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4705 {
4706 switch (r)
4707 {
4708 default:
4709 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4710 abort ();
4711 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4712 {
4713 const char *name;
4714
4715 if (h != NULL)
4716 name = NULL;
4717 else if (r_extern
4718 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4719 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4720 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4721 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4722 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4723 else
4724 {
4725 asection *s;
4726
4727 s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4728 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, s);
4729 }
4730 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4731 (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name,
4732 howto_table_ext[r_type].name,
4733 r_addend, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4734 }
4735 break;
4736 }
4737 }
4738 }
4739 }
4740
4741 return TRUE;
4742 }
4743
4744 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
4745
4746 static bfd_boolean
4747 aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
4748 bfd *input_bfd,
4749 asection *input_section,
4750 file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
4751 bfd_size_type rel_size)
4752 {
4753 bfd_size_type input_size;
4754 void * relocs;
4755
4756 /* Get the section contents. */
4757 input_size = input_section->size;
4758 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
4759 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
4760 (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
4761 return FALSE;
4762
4763 /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it. */
4764 if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
4765 && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
4766 relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
4767 else
4768 {
4769 relocs = flaginfo->relocs;
4770 if (rel_size > 0)
4771 {
4772 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4773 || bfd_bread (relocs, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
4774 return FALSE;
4775 }
4776 }
4777
4778 /* Relocate the section contents. */
4779 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
4780 {
4781 if (! aout_link_input_section_std (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4782 (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs,
4783 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
4784 return FALSE;
4785 }
4786 else
4787 {
4788 if (! aout_link_input_section_ext (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4789 (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs,
4790 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
4791 return FALSE;
4792 }
4793
4794 /* Write out the section contents. */
4795 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd,
4796 input_section->output_section,
4797 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
4798 (file_ptr) input_section->output_offset,
4799 input_size))
4800 return FALSE;
4801
4802 /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
4803 modified, and we now write them out. */
4804 if (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info) && rel_size > 0)
4805 {
4806 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4807 return FALSE;
4808 if (bfd_bwrite (relocs, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
4809 return FALSE;
4810 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
4811
4812 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
4813 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
4814 data relocs. */
4815 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
4816 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
4817 || (*reloff_ptr
4818 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
4819 }
4820
4821 return TRUE;
4822 }
4823
4824 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
4825 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
4826
4827 static bfd_boolean
4828 aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
4829 {
4830 bfd *output_bfd;
4831 bfd_size_type sym_count;
4832 char *strings;
4833 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
4834 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
4835 struct external_nlist *outsym;
4836 bfd_size_type strtab_index;
4837 struct external_nlist *sym;
4838 struct external_nlist *sym_end;
4839 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4840 int *symbol_map;
4841 bfd_boolean pass;
4842 bfd_boolean skip_next;
4843
4844 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4845 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
4846 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4847 strip = flaginfo->info->strip;
4848 discard = flaginfo->info->discard;
4849 outsym = flaginfo->output_syms;
4850
4851 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
4852 discarding such symbols. */
4853 if (strip != strip_all
4854 && (strip != strip_some
4855 || bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, input_bfd->filename,
4856 FALSE, FALSE) != NULL)
4857 && discard != discard_all)
4858 {
4859 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
4860 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_other);
4861 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_desc);
4862 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4863 input_bfd->filename, FALSE);
4864 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4865 return FALSE;
4866 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4867 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4868 (bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
4869 obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
4870 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
4871 outsym->e_value);
4872 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4873 ++outsym;
4874 }
4875
4876 pass = FALSE;
4877 skip_next = FALSE;
4878 sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4879 sym_end = sym + sym_count;
4880 sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4881 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4882 memset (symbol_map, 0, (size_t) sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
4883 for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
4884 {
4885 const char *name;
4886 int type;
4887 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4888 bfd_boolean skip;
4889 asection *symsec;
4890 bfd_vma val = 0;
4891 bfd_boolean copy;
4892
4893 /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols. If it has
4894 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4895 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4896 See the N_BINCL code below. */
4897 if (*symbol_map == -1)
4898 continue;
4899
4900 /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4901 not copied into the output file. We will change it later if
4902 we do copy the symbol over. */
4903 *symbol_map = -1;
4904
4905 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4906 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
4907
4908 h = NULL;
4909
4910 if (pass)
4911 {
4912 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
4913 indirect or warning symbol. */
4914 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4915 pass = FALSE;
4916 }
4917 else if (skip_next)
4918 {
4919 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4920 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4921 symbol. */
4922 skip_next = FALSE;
4923 continue;
4924 }
4925 else
4926 {
4927 struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
4928
4929 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4930 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
4931 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4932 external symbol. */
4933 h = *sym_hash;
4934
4935 /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4936 wrapped. */
4937 if (h != NULL
4938 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning)
4939 name = h->root.root.string;
4940
4941 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4942 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
4943 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4944 symbol. */
4945 hresolve = h;
4946 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4947 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4948 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
4949 {
4950 hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4951 while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4952 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4953 hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4954 hresolve->root.u.i.link);
4955 *sym_hash = hresolve;
4956 }
4957
4958 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
4959 if (h != NULL
4960 && h->written)
4961 {
4962 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4963 || type == N_WARNING)
4964 skip_next = TRUE;
4965 *symbol_map = h->indx;
4966 continue;
4967 }
4968
4969 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
4970 skip = FALSE;
4971 switch (strip)
4972 {
4973 case strip_none:
4974 break;
4975 case strip_debugger:
4976 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4977 skip = TRUE;
4978 break;
4979 case strip_some:
4980 if (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE)
4981 == NULL)
4982 skip = TRUE;
4983 break;
4984 case strip_all:
4985 skip = TRUE;
4986 break;
4987 }
4988 if (skip)
4989 {
4990 if (h != NULL)
4991 h->written = TRUE;
4992 continue;
4993 }
4994
4995 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
4996 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4997 || type == N_WEAKT)
4998 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4999 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
5000 || type == N_WEAKD)
5001 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
5002 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
5003 || type == N_WEAKB)
5004 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
5005 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
5006 || type == N_WEAKA)
5007 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5008 else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
5009 && (hresolve == NULL
5010 || (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5011 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
5012 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
5013 || type == N_WARNING)
5014 {
5015 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
5016 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
5017 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
5018 the correct definition so the debugger will
5019 understand it. */
5020 pass = TRUE;
5021 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
5022 symsec = NULL;
5023 }
5024 else if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
5025 {
5026 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
5027 symsec = NULL;
5028 }
5029 else
5030 {
5031 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
5032 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
5033 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
5034 which is the target of the indirection. */
5035 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
5036 skip_next = TRUE;
5037
5038 symsec = NULL;
5039
5040 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
5041 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
5042 symbol we output the final definition. */
5043 if (h == NULL)
5044 {
5045 switch (type & N_TYPE)
5046 {
5047 case N_SETT:
5048 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
5049 break;
5050 case N_SETD:
5051 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
5052 break;
5053 case N_SETB:
5054 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
5055 break;
5056 case N_SETA:
5057 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5058 break;
5059 default:
5060 val = 0;
5061 break;
5062 }
5063 }
5064 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5065 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5066 {
5067 asection *input_section;
5068 asection *output_section;
5069
5070 /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
5071 turned into a defined symbol. */
5072 input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
5073 output_section = input_section->output_section;
5074 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
5075 || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
5076 val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
5077 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, output_section)
5078 + input_section->output_offset);
5079
5080 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
5081 this is a constructed set, force it to be
5082 globally visible. */
5083 if (type == N_SETT
5084 || type == N_SETD
5085 || type == N_SETB
5086 || type == N_SETA)
5087 type |= N_EXT;
5088
5089 type &=~ N_TYPE;
5090
5091 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
5092 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5093 ? N_TEXT
5094 : N_WEAKT);
5095 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
5096 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5097 ? N_DATA
5098 : N_WEAKD);
5099 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
5100 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5101 ? N_BSS
5102 : N_WEAKB);
5103 else
5104 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5105 ? N_ABS
5106 : N_WEAKA);
5107 }
5108 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5109 val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
5110 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5111 {
5112 val = 0;
5113 type = N_WEAKU;
5114 }
5115 else
5116 val = 0;
5117 }
5118 if (symsec != NULL)
5119 val = (symsec->output_section->vma
5120 + symsec->output_offset
5121 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
5122 - symsec->vma));
5123
5124 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
5125 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
5126 if (h != NULL)
5127 {
5128 h->written = TRUE;
5129 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5130 }
5131 else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
5132 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
5133 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
5134 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
5135 {
5136 switch (discard)
5137 {
5138 case discard_none:
5139 case discard_sec_merge:
5140 break;
5141 case discard_l:
5142 if ((type & N_STAB) == 0
5143 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
5144 skip = TRUE;
5145 break;
5146 case discard_all:
5147 skip = TRUE;
5148 break;
5149 }
5150 if (skip)
5151 {
5152 pass = FALSE;
5153 continue;
5154 }
5155 }
5156
5157 /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
5158 entries for a header file. We need to scan ahead to the
5159 next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
5160 characters in the symbol names, not including the file
5161 numbers in types (the first number after an open
5162 parenthesis). */
5163 if (type == (int) N_BINCL)
5164 {
5165 struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
5166 int nest;
5167 struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
5168 struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
5169
5170 val = 0;
5171 nest = 0;
5172 for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
5173 {
5174 int incl_type;
5175
5176 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
5177 if (incl_type == (int) N_EINCL)
5178 {
5179 if (nest == 0)
5180 break;
5181 --nest;
5182 }
5183 else if (incl_type == (int) N_BINCL)
5184 ++nest;
5185 else if (nest == 0)
5186 {
5187 const char *s;
5188
5189 s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
5190 for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
5191 {
5192 val += *s;
5193 if (*s == '(')
5194 {
5195 /* Skip the file number. */
5196 ++s;
5197 while (ISDIGIT (*s))
5198 ++s;
5199 --s;
5200 }
5201 }
5202 }
5203 }
5204
5205 /* If we have already included a header file with the
5206 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
5207 symbol. */
5208 copy = (bfd_boolean) (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory);
5209 incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&flaginfo->includes,
5210 name, TRUE, copy);
5211 if (incl_entry == NULL)
5212 return FALSE;
5213 for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5214 if (t->total == val)
5215 break;
5216 if (t == NULL)
5217 {
5218 /* This is the first time we have seen this header
5219 file with this set of stabs strings. */
5220 t = (struct aout_link_includes_totals *)
5221 bfd_hash_allocate (&flaginfo->includes.root,
5222 sizeof *t);
5223 if (t == NULL)
5224 return FALSE;
5225 t->total = val;
5226 t->next = incl_entry->totals;
5227 incl_entry->totals = t;
5228 }
5229 else
5230 {
5231 int *incl_map;
5232
5233 /* This is a duplicate header file. We must change
5234 it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
5235 included symbols to prevent outputting them. */
5236 type = (int) N_EXCL;
5237
5238 nest = 0;
5239 for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
5240 incl_sym < sym_end;
5241 incl_sym++, incl_map++)
5242 {
5243 int incl_type;
5244
5245 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
5246 if (incl_type == (int) N_EINCL)
5247 {
5248 if (nest == 0)
5249 {
5250 *incl_map = -1;
5251 break;
5252 }
5253 --nest;
5254 }
5255 else if (incl_type == (int) N_BINCL)
5256 ++nest;
5257 else if (nest == 0)
5258 *incl_map = -1;
5259 }
5260 }
5261 }
5262 }
5263
5264 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
5265 write out. */
5266 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
5267 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_other), outsym->e_other);
5268 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, H_GET_16 (input_bfd, sym->e_desc), outsym->e_desc);
5269 copy = FALSE;
5270 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
5271 {
5272 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
5273 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
5274 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
5275 if (h != NULL)
5276 name = h->root.root.string;
5277 else
5278 copy = TRUE;
5279 }
5280 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
5281 name, copy);
5282 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5283 return FALSE;
5284 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
5285 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
5286 *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5287 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5288 ++outsym;
5289 }
5290
5291 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
5292 if (outsym > flaginfo->output_syms)
5293 {
5294 bfd_size_type outsym_size;
5295
5296 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5297 return FALSE;
5298 outsym_size = outsym - flaginfo->output_syms;
5299 outsym_size *= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
5300 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) flaginfo->output_syms, outsym_size, output_bfd)
5301 != outsym_size)
5302 return FALSE;
5303 flaginfo->symoff += outsym_size;
5304 }
5305
5306 return TRUE;
5307 }
5308
5309 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
5310
5311 static bfd_boolean
5312 aout_link_input_bfd (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
5313 {
5314 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
5315
5316 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
5317 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
5318 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
5319 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
5320 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd));
5321
5322 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
5323 flaginfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE. */
5324 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
5325 return FALSE;
5326
5327 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. The map
5328 is placed into flaginfo->symbol_map. */
5329 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (flaginfo, input_bfd))
5330 return FALSE;
5331
5332 /* Relocate and write out the sections. These functions use the
5333 symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols. The linker_mark
5334 field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
5335 link, which will normally be the case. */
5336 if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
5337 {
5338 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
5339 obj_textsec (input_bfd),
5340 &flaginfo->treloff,
5341 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
5342 return FALSE;
5343 }
5344 if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
5345 {
5346 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
5347 obj_datasec (input_bfd),
5348 &flaginfo->dreloff,
5349 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
5350 return FALSE;
5351 }
5352
5353 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
5354 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
5355 strings in the hash table point into them. */
5356 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
5357 {
5358 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
5359 return FALSE;
5360 }
5361
5362 return TRUE;
5363 }
5364
5365 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
5366 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
5367 link.next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
5368 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
5369 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
5370 the output section. */
5371
5372 bfd_boolean
5373 NAME (aout, final_link) (bfd *abfd,
5374 struct bfd_link_info *info,
5375 void (*callback) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *))
5376 {
5377 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
5378 bfd_boolean includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
5379 bfd *sub;
5380 bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
5381 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
5382 bfd_size_type max_relocs_size;
5383 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
5384 struct bfd_link_order *p;
5385 asection *o;
5386 bfd_boolean have_link_order_relocs;
5387
5388 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
5389 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
5390
5391 aout_info.info = info;
5392 aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
5393 aout_info.contents = NULL;
5394 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
5395 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
5396 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
5397
5398 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
5399 aout_link_includes_newfunc,
5400 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry),
5401 251))
5402 goto error_return;
5403 includes_hash_initialized = TRUE;
5404
5405 /* Figure out the largest section size. Also, if generating
5406 relocatable output, count the relocs. */
5407 trsize = 0;
5408 drsize = 0;
5409 max_contents_size = 0;
5410 max_relocs_size = 0;
5411 max_sym_count = 0;
5412 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
5413 {
5414 bfd_size_type sz;
5415
5416 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5417 {
5418 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
5419 {
5420 trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
5421 drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
5422 }
5423 else
5424 {
5425 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
5426 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
5427 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
5428 by the reloc size. */
5429 _bfd_error_handler
5430 /* xgettext:c-format */
5431 (_("%pB: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported"),
5432 abfd, sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
5433 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5434 goto error_return;
5435 }
5436 }
5437
5438 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
5439 {
5440 sz = obj_textsec (sub)->size;
5441 if (sz > max_contents_size)
5442 max_contents_size = sz;
5443 sz = obj_datasec (sub)->size;
5444 if (sz > max_contents_size)
5445 max_contents_size = sz;
5446
5447 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
5448 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
5449 max_relocs_size = sz;
5450 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
5451 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
5452 max_relocs_size = sz;
5453
5454 sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
5455 if (sz > max_sym_count)
5456 max_sym_count = sz;
5457 }
5458 }
5459
5460 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5461 {
5462 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != NULL)
5463 trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
5464 ->map_head.link_order)
5465 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
5466 if (obj_datasec (abfd) != NULL)
5467 drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
5468 ->map_head.link_order)
5469 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
5470 }
5471
5472 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
5473 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
5474
5475 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
5476
5477 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
5478 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
5479 filepos for each section. */
5480 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
5481 goto error_return;
5482
5483 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
5484 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
5485 specific code to handle this.
5486 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
5487 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
5488 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
5489 can compute the relocation file positions. */
5490 (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
5491 &aout_info.symoff);
5492 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
5493 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
5494 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
5495
5496 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
5497 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
5498
5499 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
5500 aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
5501 if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
5502 goto error_return;
5503
5504 /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs. */
5505 aout_info.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
5506 aout_info.relocs = bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
5507 aout_info.symbol_map = (int *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int));
5508 aout_info.output_syms = (struct external_nlist *)
5509 bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1) * sizeof (struct external_nlist));
5510 if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
5511 || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
5512 || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
5513 || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
5514 goto error_return;
5515
5516 /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now. This is
5517 required by SunOS. Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
5518 hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
5519 needed. */
5520 {
5521 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
5522
5523 h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
5524 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
5525 if (h != NULL)
5526 aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, &aout_info);
5527 }
5528
5529 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
5530 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
5531 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
5532 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
5533 through everything that composes the text section and write it
5534 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
5535 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
5536 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
5537 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
5538 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
5539
5540 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
5541 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
5542 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
5543 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
5544 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
5545 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
5546 of files.
5547
5548 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
5549 whether we have already handled it. */
5550 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
5551 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
5552
5553 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link. This
5554 will normally be every section. We need to do this so that we
5555 can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
5556 include. */
5557 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5558 {
5559 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5560 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
5561 p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = TRUE;
5562 }
5563
5564 have_link_order_relocs = FALSE;
5565 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5566 {
5567 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
5568 p != NULL;
5569 p = p->next)
5570 {
5571 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
5572 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
5573 == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
5574 {
5575 bfd *input_bfd;
5576
5577 input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
5578 if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
5579 {
5580 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
5581 goto error_return;
5582 input_bfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
5583 }
5584 }
5585 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5586 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5587 {
5588 /* These are handled below. */
5589 have_link_order_relocs = TRUE;
5590 }
5591 else
5592 {
5593 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
5594 goto error_return;
5595 }
5596 }
5597 }
5598
5599 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
5600 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table,
5601 aout_link_write_other_symbol,
5602 &aout_info);
5603
5604 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
5605 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
5606 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
5607 indices to use. */
5608 if (have_link_order_relocs)
5609 {
5610 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5611 {
5612 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
5613 p != NULL;
5614 p = p->next)
5615 {
5616 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5617 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5618 {
5619 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
5620 goto error_return;
5621 }
5622 }
5623 }
5624 }
5625
5626 if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
5627 {
5628 free (aout_info.contents);
5629 aout_info.contents = NULL;
5630 }
5631 if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
5632 {
5633 free (aout_info.relocs);
5634 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
5635 }
5636 if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
5637 {
5638 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
5639 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
5640 }
5641 if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
5642 {
5643 free (aout_info.output_syms);
5644 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
5645 }
5646 if (includes_hash_initialized)
5647 {
5648 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
5649 includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
5650 }
5651
5652 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
5653 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
5654 {
5655 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
5656 goto error_return;
5657 }
5658
5659 /* Update the header information. */
5660 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
5661 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
5662 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
5663 obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
5664 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
5665 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
5666 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
5667
5668 /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols. */
5669 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
5670 goto error_return;
5671 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
5672 {
5673 if (!emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
5674 goto error_return;
5675 }
5676 else
5677 {
5678 bfd_byte b[BYTES_IN_WORD];
5679
5680 memset (b, 0, BYTES_IN_WORD);
5681 if (bfd_bwrite (b, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_WORD, abfd) != BYTES_IN_WORD)
5682 goto error_return;
5683 }
5684
5685 return TRUE;
5686
5687 error_return:
5688 if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
5689 free (aout_info.contents);
5690 if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
5691 free (aout_info.relocs);
5692 if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
5693 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
5694 if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
5695 free (aout_info.output_syms);
5696 if (includes_hash_initialized)
5697 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
5698 return FALSE;
5699 }
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