2001-06-07 H.J. Lu <hjl@gnu.org>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / aoutx.h
1 /* BFD semi-generic back-end for a.out binaries.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000,
3 2001
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Cygnus Support.
6
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23 /*
24 SECTION
25 a.out backends
26
27 DESCRIPTION
28
29 BFD supports a number of different flavours of a.out format,
30 though the major differences are only the sizes of the
31 structures on disk, and the shape of the relocation
32 information.
33
34 The support is split into a basic support file @file{aoutx.h}
35 and other files which derive functions from the base. One
36 derivation file is @file{aoutf1.h} (for a.out flavour 1), and
37 adds to the basic a.out functions support for sun3, sun4, 386
38 and 29k a.out files, to create a target jump vector for a
39 specific target.
40
41 This information is further split out into more specific files
42 for each machine, including @file{sunos.c} for sun3 and sun4,
43 @file{newsos3.c} for the Sony NEWS, and @file{demo64.c} for a
44 demonstration of a 64 bit a.out format.
45
46 The base file @file{aoutx.h} defines general mechanisms for
47 reading and writing records to and from disk and various
48 other methods which BFD requires. It is included by
49 @file{aout32.c} and @file{aout64.c} to form the names
50 <<aout_32_swap_exec_header_in>>, <<aout_64_swap_exec_header_in>>, etc.
51
52 As an example, this is what goes on to make the back end for a
53 sun4, from @file{aout32.c}:
54
55 | #define ARCH_SIZE 32
56 | #include "aoutx.h"
57
58 Which exports names:
59
60 | ...
61 | aout_32_canonicalize_reloc
62 | aout_32_find_nearest_line
63 | aout_32_get_lineno
64 | aout_32_get_reloc_upper_bound
65 | ...
66
67 from @file{sunos.c}:
68
69 | #define TARGET_NAME "a.out-sunos-big"
70 | #define VECNAME sunos_big_vec
71 | #include "aoutf1.h"
72
73 requires all the names from @file{aout32.c}, and produces the jump vector
74
75 | sunos_big_vec
76
77 The file @file{host-aout.c} is a special case. It is for a large set
78 of hosts that use ``more or less standard'' a.out files, and
79 for which cross-debugging is not interesting. It uses the
80 standard 32-bit a.out support routines, but determines the
81 file offsets and addresses of the text, data, and BSS
82 sections, the machine architecture and machine type, and the
83 entry point address, in a host-dependent manner. Once these
84 values have been determined, generic code is used to handle
85 the object file.
86
87 When porting it to run on a new system, you must supply:
88
89 | HOST_PAGE_SIZE
90 | HOST_SEGMENT_SIZE
91 | HOST_MACHINE_ARCH (optional)
92 | HOST_MACHINE_MACHINE (optional)
93 | HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR
94 | HOST_STACK_END_ADDR
95
96 in the file @file{../include/sys/h-@var{XXX}.h} (for your host). These
97 values, plus the structures and macros defined in @file{a.out.h} on
98 your host system, will produce a BFD target that will access
99 ordinary a.out files on your host. To configure a new machine
100 to use @file{host-aout.c}, specify:
101
102 | TDEFAULTS = -DDEFAULT_VECTOR=host_aout_big_vec
103 | TDEPFILES= host-aout.o trad-core.o
104
105 in the @file{config/@var{XXX}.mt} file, and modify @file{configure.in}
106 to use the
107 @file{@var{XXX}.mt} file (by setting "<<bfd_target=XXX>>") when your
108 configuration is selected.
109
110 */
111
112 /* Some assumptions:
113 * Any BFD with D_PAGED set is ZMAGIC, and vice versa.
114 Doesn't matter what the setting of WP_TEXT is on output, but it'll
115 get set on input.
116 * Any BFD with D_PAGED clear and WP_TEXT set is NMAGIC.
117 * Any BFD with both flags clear is OMAGIC.
118 (Just want to make these explicit, so the conditions tested in this
119 file make sense if you're more familiar with a.out than with BFD.) */
120
121 #define KEEPIT udata.i
122
123 #include <ctype.h>
124 #include "bfd.h"
125 #include "sysdep.h"
126 #include "bfdlink.h"
127
128 #include "libaout.h"
129 #include "libbfd.h"
130 #include "aout/aout64.h"
131 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
132 #include "aout/ar.h"
133
134 static boolean aout_get_external_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
135 static boolean translate_from_native_sym_flags
136 PARAMS ((bfd *, aout_symbol_type *));
137 static boolean translate_to_native_sym_flags
138 PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *, struct external_nlist *));
139 static void adjust_o_magic PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_exec *));
140 static void adjust_z_magic PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_exec *));
141 static void adjust_n_magic PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_exec *));
142
143 /*
144 SUBSECTION
145 Relocations
146
147 DESCRIPTION
148 The file @file{aoutx.h} provides for both the @emph{standard}
149 and @emph{extended} forms of a.out relocation records.
150
151 The standard records contain only an
152 address, a symbol index, and a type field. The extended records
153 (used on 29ks and sparcs) also have a full integer for an
154 addend.
155
156 */
157 #ifndef CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO
158 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX 2
159 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO(BFD) ((obj_reloc_entry_size(BFD) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE \
160 ? howto_table_ext : howto_table_std) \
161 + CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX)
162 #endif
163
164 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_in
165 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_in NAME(aout,swap_std_reloc_in)
166 #endif
167
168 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_in
169 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_in NAME(aout,swap_ext_reloc_in)
170 #endif
171
172 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_out
173 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_out NAME(aout,swap_std_reloc_out)
174 #endif
175
176 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_out
177 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_out NAME(aout,swap_ext_reloc_out)
178 #endif
179
180 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
181 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
182 #endif
183
184 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
185 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
186 #endif
187
188 #define howto_table_ext NAME(aout,ext_howto_table)
189 #define howto_table_std NAME(aout,std_howto_table)
190
191 reloc_howto_type howto_table_ext[] =
192 {
193 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone */
194 HOWTO(RELOC_8, 0, 0, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"8", false, 0,0x000000ff, false),
195 HOWTO(RELOC_16, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"16", false, 0,0x0000ffff, false),
196 HOWTO(RELOC_32, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"32", false, 0,0xffffffff, false),
197 HOWTO(RELOC_DISP8, 0, 0, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"DISP8", false, 0,0x000000ff, false),
198 HOWTO(RELOC_DISP16, 0, 1, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"DISP16", false, 0,0x0000ffff, false),
199 HOWTO(RELOC_DISP32, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"DISP32", false, 0,0xffffffff, false),
200 HOWTO(RELOC_WDISP30,2, 2, 30, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"WDISP30", false, 0,0x3fffffff, false),
201 HOWTO(RELOC_WDISP22,2, 2, 22, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"WDISP22", false, 0,0x003fffff, false),
202 HOWTO(RELOC_HI22, 10, 2, 22, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"HI22", false, 0,0x003fffff, false),
203 HOWTO(RELOC_22, 0, 2, 22, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"22", false, 0,0x003fffff, false),
204 HOWTO(RELOC_13, 0, 2, 13, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"13", false, 0,0x00001fff, false),
205 HOWTO(RELOC_LO10, 0, 2, 10, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,0,"LO10", false, 0,0x000003ff, false),
206 HOWTO(RELOC_SFA_BASE,0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"SFA_BASE", false, 0,0xffffffff, false),
207 HOWTO(RELOC_SFA_OFF13,0,2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"SFA_OFF13",false, 0,0xffffffff, false),
208 HOWTO(RELOC_BASE10, 0, 2, 10, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,0,"BASE10", false, 0,0x000003ff, false),
209 HOWTO(RELOC_BASE13, 0, 2, 13, false, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"BASE13", false, 0,0x00001fff, false),
210 HOWTO(RELOC_BASE22, 10, 2, 22, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE22", false, 0,0x003fffff, false),
211 HOWTO(RELOC_PC10, 0, 2, 10, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,0,"PC10", false, 0,0x000003ff, true),
212 HOWTO(RELOC_PC22, 10, 2, 22, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"PC22", false, 0,0x003fffff, true),
213 HOWTO(RELOC_JMP_TBL,2, 2, 30, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"JMP_TBL", false, 0,0x3fffffff, false),
214 HOWTO(RELOC_SEGOFF16,0, 2, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"SEGOFF16", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
215 HOWTO(RELOC_GLOB_DAT,0, 2, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"GLOB_DAT", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
216 HOWTO(RELOC_JMP_SLOT,0, 2, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"JMP_SLOT", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
217 HOWTO(RELOC_RELATIVE,0, 2, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"RELATIVE", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
218 HOWTO(0, 0, 0, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "R_SPARC_NONE", false,0,0x00000000,true),
219 HOWTO(0, 0, 0, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "R_SPARC_NONE", false,0,0x00000000,true),
220 #define RELOC_SPARC_REV32 RELOC_WDISP19
221 HOWTO(RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,0,"R_SPARC_REV32", false, 0,0xffffffff, false),
222 };
223
224 /* Convert standard reloc records to "arelent" format (incl byte swap). */
225
226 reloc_howto_type howto_table_std[] = {
227 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone */
228 HOWTO( 0, 0, 0, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"8", true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false),
229 HOWTO( 1, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
230 HOWTO( 2, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"32", true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
231 HOWTO( 3, 0, 4, 64, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"64", true, 0xdeaddead,0xdeaddead, false),
232 HOWTO( 4, 0, 0, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP8", true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false),
233 HOWTO( 5, 0, 1, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
234 HOWTO( 6, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP32", true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
235 HOWTO( 7, 0, 4, 64, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP64", true, 0xfeedface,0xfeedface, false),
236 HOWTO( 8, 0, 2, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"GOT_REL", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
237 HOWTO( 9, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE16", false,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
238 HOWTO(10, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE32", false,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
239 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
240 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
241 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
242 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
243 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
244 HOWTO(16, 0, 2, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"JMP_TABLE", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
245 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
246 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
247 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
248 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
249 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
250 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
251 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
252 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
253 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
254 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
255 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
256 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
257 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
258 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
259 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
260 HOWTO(32, 0, 2, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"RELATIVE", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
261 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
262 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
263 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
264 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
265 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
266 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
267 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
268 HOWTO(40, 0, 2, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASEREL", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
269 };
270
271 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof (TABLE)/sizeof (TABLE[0]))
272
273 reloc_howto_type *
274 NAME(aout,reloc_type_lookup) (abfd,code)
275 bfd *abfd;
276 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
277 {
278 #define EXT(i,j) case i: return &howto_table_ext[j]
279 #define STD(i,j) case i: return &howto_table_std[j]
280 int ext = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
281 if (code == BFD_RELOC_CTOR)
282 switch (bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->bits_per_address)
283 {
284 case 32:
285 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
286 break;
287 case 64:
288 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
289 break;
290 }
291 if (ext)
292 switch (code)
293 {
294 EXT (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
295 EXT (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
296 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
297 EXT (BFD_RELOC_HI22, 8);
298 EXT (BFD_RELOC_LO10, 11);
299 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2, 6);
300 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22, 7);
301 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC13, 10);
302 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT10, 14);
303 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE13, 15);
304 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT13, 15);
305 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT22, 16);
306 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC10, 17);
307 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC22, 18);
308 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WPLT30, 19);
309 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 26);
310 default: return (reloc_howto_type *) NULL;
311 }
312 else
313 /* std relocs */
314 switch (code)
315 {
316 STD (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
317 STD (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
318 STD (BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, 4);
319 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 5);
320 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 6);
321 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL, 9);
322 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_BASEREL, 10);
323 default: return (reloc_howto_type *) NULL;
324 }
325 }
326
327 /*
328 SUBSECTION
329 Internal entry points
330
331 DESCRIPTION
332 @file{aoutx.h} exports several routines for accessing the
333 contents of an a.out file, which are gathered and exported in
334 turn by various format specific files (eg sunos.c).
335
336 */
337
338 /*
339 FUNCTION
340 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in
341
342 SYNOPSIS
343 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in,
344 (bfd *abfd,
345 struct external_exec *raw_bytes,
346 struct internal_exec *execp);
347
348 DESCRIPTION
349 Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
350 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
351 structure @var{execp}.
352 */
353
354 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
355 void
356 NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_in) (abfd, raw_bytes, execp)
357 bfd *abfd;
358 struct external_exec *raw_bytes;
359 struct internal_exec *execp;
360 {
361 struct external_exec *bytes = (struct external_exec *)raw_bytes;
362
363 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
364 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
365 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
366 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
367 memset ((PTR) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
368 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
369 execp->a_info = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, bytes->e_info);
370 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
371 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
372 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
373 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
374 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
375 execp->a_trsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_trsize);
376 execp->a_drsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_drsize);
377 }
378 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_in)
379 #endif
380
381 /*
382 FUNCTION
383 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
384
385 SYNOPSIS
386 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
387 (bfd *abfd,
388 struct internal_exec *execp,
389 struct external_exec *raw_bytes);
390
391 DESCRIPTION
392 Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
393 @var{execp} into the buffer @var{raw_bytes} ready for writing to disk.
394 */
395 void
396 NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_out) (abfd, execp, raw_bytes)
397 bfd *abfd;
398 struct internal_exec *execp;
399 struct external_exec *raw_bytes;
400 {
401 struct external_exec *bytes = (struct external_exec *)raw_bytes;
402
403 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
404 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, execp->a_info , bytes->e_info);
405 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text , bytes->e_text);
406 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data , bytes->e_data);
407 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss , bytes->e_bss);
408 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms , bytes->e_syms);
409 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry , bytes->e_entry);
410 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_trsize, bytes->e_trsize);
411 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_drsize, bytes->e_drsize);
412 }
413
414 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
415
416 boolean
417 NAME(aout,make_sections) (abfd)
418 bfd *abfd;
419 {
420 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == (asection *) NULL
421 && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == (asection *) NULL)
422 return false;
423 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == (asection *) NULL
424 && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == (asection *) NULL)
425 return false;
426 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == (asection *) NULL
427 && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == (asection *) NULL)
428 return false;
429 return true;
430 }
431
432 /*
433 FUNCTION
434 aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
435
436 SYNOPSIS
437 const bfd_target *aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
438 (bfd *abfd,
439 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) ());
440
441 DESCRIPTION
442 Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in @var{abfd}
443 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
444 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
445 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
446 handle any last-minute setup.
447 */
448
449 const bfd_target *
450 NAME(aout,some_aout_object_p) (abfd, execp, callback_to_real_object_p)
451 bfd *abfd;
452 struct internal_exec *execp;
453 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) PARAMS ((bfd *));
454 {
455 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
456 const bfd_target *result;
457
458 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct aout_data_struct ));
459 if (rawptr == NULL)
460 return 0;
461
462 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
463 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
464
465 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct.
466 In particular, we want the subformat, since for hpux it was set in
467 hp300hpux.c:swap_exec_header_in and will be used in
468 hp300hpux.c:callback. */
469 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
470 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
471
472 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
473 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp; /* Copy in the internal_exec struct */
474 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
475
476 /* Set the file flags */
477 abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
478 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
479 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
480 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function */
481 if (execp->a_syms)
482 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
483 if (N_DYNAMIC(*execp))
484 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
485
486 if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == ZMAGIC)
487 {
488 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
489 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
490 }
491 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == QMAGIC)
492 {
493 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
494 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
495 adata (abfd).subformat = q_magic_format;
496 }
497 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == NMAGIC)
498 {
499 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
500 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
501 }
502 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == OMAGIC
503 || N_MAGIC (*execp) == BMAGIC)
504 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
505 else
506 {
507 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
508 was called. */
509 abort ();
510 }
511
512 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = execp->a_entry;
513
514 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = (aout_symbol_type *)NULL;
515 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
516
517 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
518 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
519
520 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
521 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
522
523 #ifdef USE_MMAP
524 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
525 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
526 #endif
527 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
528 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
529 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
530
531 if (! NAME(aout,make_sections) (abfd))
532 return NULL;
533
534 obj_datasec (abfd)->_raw_size = execp->a_data;
535 obj_bsssec (abfd)->_raw_size = execp->a_bss;
536
537 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
538 (execp->a_trsize != 0
539 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
540 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
541 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
542 (execp->a_drsize != 0
543 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
544 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
545 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
546
547 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
548 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
549 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
550 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
551 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
552 versions of a.out. */
553
554 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
555 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
556 in by the callback: */
557
558 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
559
560 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE(*execp);
561 obj_textsec (abfd)->raw_size = N_TXTSIZE(*execp);
562 /* data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard */
563
564 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections */
565 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR(*execp);
566 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR(*execp);
567 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR(*execp);
568
569 /* The file offsets of the sections */
570 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF(*execp);
571 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF(*execp);
572
573 /* The file offsets of the relocation info */
574 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF(*execp);
575 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF(*execp);
576
577 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
578 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (*execp);
579 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (*execp);
580
581 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
582 switch (N_MACHTYPE (*exec_hdr (abfd))) {
583 default:
584 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
585 break;
586 }
587
588 adata(abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
589 adata(abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
590 adata(abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
591
592 return abfd->xvec;
593
594 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
595 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
596 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
597 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
598 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
599
600 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
601 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
602 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
603
604 result = (*callback_to_real_object_p) (abfd);
605
606 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
607 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
608 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
609 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
610 their text starts at zero.).
611
612 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
613 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
614 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
615 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
616
617 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
618 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
619 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
620
621 if (execp->a_entry != 0
622 || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec(abfd)->vma
623 && execp->a_entry < obj_textsec(abfd)->vma + obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size))
624 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
625 #ifdef STAT_FOR_EXEC
626 else
627 {
628 struct stat stat_buf;
629
630 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
631 The a.out file has no information about the text start
632 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
633 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
634 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
635 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
636 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
637 if (abfd->iostream != NULL
638 && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
639 && (fstat(fileno((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
640 && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
641 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
642 }
643 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
644
645 if (result)
646 {
647 #if 0 /* These should be set correctly anyways. */
648 abfd->sections = obj_textsec (abfd);
649 obj_textsec (abfd)->next = obj_datasec (abfd);
650 obj_datasec (abfd)->next = obj_bsssec (abfd);
651 #endif
652 }
653 else
654 {
655 free (rawptr);
656 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
657 }
658 return result;
659 }
660
661 /*
662 FUNCTION
663 aout_@var{size}_mkobject
664
665 SYNOPSIS
666 boolean aout_@var{size}_mkobject, (bfd *abfd);
667
668 DESCRIPTION
669 Initialize BFD @var{abfd} for use with a.out files.
670 */
671
672 boolean
673 NAME(aout,mkobject) (abfd)
674 bfd *abfd;
675 {
676 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
677
678 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
679
680 /* Use an intermediate variable for clarity */
681 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *)bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct aout_data_struct ));
682
683 if (rawptr == NULL)
684 return false;
685
686 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
687 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
688
689 obj_textsec (abfd) = (asection *)NULL;
690 obj_datasec (abfd) = (asection *)NULL;
691 obj_bsssec (abfd) = (asection *)NULL;
692
693 return true;
694 }
695
696 /*
697 FUNCTION
698 aout_@var{size}_machine_type
699
700 SYNOPSIS
701 enum machine_type aout_@var{size}_machine_type
702 (enum bfd_architecture arch,
703 unsigned long machine));
704
705 DESCRIPTION
706 Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
707 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
708 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
709 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
710
711 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
712 is always understood.
713 */
714
715 enum machine_type
716 NAME(aout,machine_type) (arch, machine, unknown)
717 enum bfd_architecture arch;
718 unsigned long machine;
719 boolean *unknown;
720 {
721 enum machine_type arch_flags;
722
723 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
724 *unknown = true;
725
726 switch (arch) {
727 case bfd_arch_sparc:
728 if (machine == 0
729 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
730 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
731 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le
732 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9)
733 arch_flags = M_SPARC;
734 else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
735 arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
736 break;
737
738 case bfd_arch_m68k:
739 switch (machine) {
740 case 0: arch_flags = M_68010; break;
741 case bfd_mach_m68000: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; *unknown = false; break;
742 case bfd_mach_m68010: arch_flags = M_68010; break;
743 case bfd_mach_m68020: arch_flags = M_68020; break;
744 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
745 }
746 break;
747
748 case bfd_arch_i386:
749 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_386;
750 break;
751
752 case bfd_arch_a29k:
753 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_29K;
754 break;
755
756 case bfd_arch_arm:
757 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_ARM;
758 break;
759
760 case bfd_arch_mips:
761 switch (machine) {
762 case 0:
763 case bfd_mach_mips3000:
764 case bfd_mach_mips3900:
765 arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
766 break;
767 case bfd_mach_mips6000:
768 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
769 break;
770 case bfd_mach_mips4000:
771 case bfd_mach_mips4010:
772 case bfd_mach_mips4100:
773 case bfd_mach_mips4300:
774 case bfd_mach_mips4400:
775 case bfd_mach_mips4600:
776 case bfd_mach_mips4650:
777 case bfd_mach_mips8000:
778 case bfd_mach_mips10000:
779 case bfd_mach_mips12000:
780 case bfd_mach_mips16:
781 case bfd_mach_mips32:
782 case bfd_mach_mips32_4k:
783 case bfd_mach_mips5:
784 case bfd_mach_mips64:
785 case bfd_mach_mips_sb1:
786 /* FIXME: These should be MIPS3, MIPS4, MIPS16, MIPS32, etc. */
787 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
788 break;
789 default:
790 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
791 break;
792 }
793 break;
794
795 case bfd_arch_ns32k:
796 switch (machine) {
797 case 0: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
798 case 32032: arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
799 case 32532: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
800 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
801 }
802 break;
803
804 case bfd_arch_vax:
805 *unknown = false;
806 break;
807
808 case bfd_arch_cris:
809 if (machine == 0 || machine == 255) arch_flags = M_CRIS;
810 break;
811
812 default:
813 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
814 }
815
816 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
817 *unknown = false;
818
819 return arch_flags;
820 }
821
822 /*
823 FUNCTION
824 aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach
825
826 SYNOPSIS
827 boolean aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach,
828 (bfd *,
829 enum bfd_architecture arch,
830 unsigned long machine));
831
832 DESCRIPTION
833 Set the architecture and the machine of the BFD @var{abfd} to the
834 values @var{arch} and @var{machine}. Verify that @var{abfd}'s format
835 can support the architecture required.
836 */
837
838 boolean
839 NAME(aout,set_arch_mach) (abfd, arch, machine)
840 bfd *abfd;
841 enum bfd_architecture arch;
842 unsigned long machine;
843 {
844 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
845 return false;
846
847 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
848 {
849 boolean unknown;
850
851 NAME(aout,machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
852 if (unknown)
853 return false;
854 }
855
856 /* Determine the size of a relocation entry */
857 switch (arch) {
858 case bfd_arch_sparc:
859 case bfd_arch_a29k:
860 case bfd_arch_mips:
861 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
862 break;
863 default:
864 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
865 break;
866 }
867
868 return (*aout_backend_info(abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
869 }
870
871 static void
872 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp)
873 bfd *abfd;
874 struct internal_exec *execp;
875 {
876 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
877 bfd_vma vma = 0;
878 int pad = 0;
879
880 /* Text. */
881 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
882 if (!obj_textsec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
883 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma = vma;
884 else
885 vma = obj_textsec(abfd)->vma;
886
887 pos += obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
888 vma += obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
889
890 /* Data. */
891 if (!obj_datasec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
892 {
893 #if 0 /* ?? Does alignment in the file image really matter? */
894 pad = align_power (vma, obj_datasec(abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
895 #endif
896 obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size += pad;
897 pos += pad;
898 vma += pad;
899 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma = vma;
900 }
901 else
902 vma = obj_datasec(abfd)->vma;
903 obj_datasec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
904 pos += obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
905 vma += obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
906
907 /* BSS. */
908 if (!obj_bsssec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
909 {
910 #if 0
911 pad = align_power (vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
912 #endif
913 obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size += pad;
914 pos += pad;
915 vma += pad;
916 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma = vma;
917 }
918 else
919 {
920 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the the VMA of the
921 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
922 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
923 pad = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma - vma;
924 if (pad > 0)
925 {
926 obj_datasec (abfd)->_raw_size += pad;
927 pos += pad;
928 }
929 }
930 obj_bsssec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
931
932 /* Fix up the exec header. */
933 execp->a_text = obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
934 execp->a_data = obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
935 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size;
936 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, OMAGIC);
937 }
938
939 static void
940 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp)
941 bfd *abfd;
942 struct internal_exec *execp;
943 {
944 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
945 file_ptr text_end;
946 CONST struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
947 int ztih; /* Nonzero if text includes exec header. */
948
949 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
950
951 /* Text. */
952 ztih = (abdp != NULL
953 && (abdp->text_includes_header
954 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
955 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos = (ztih
956 ? adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size
957 : adata(abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
958 if (! obj_textsec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
959 {
960 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
961 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
962 ? 0
963 : (ztih
964 ? (abdp->default_text_vma
965 + adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size)
966 : abdp->default_text_vma));
967 text_pad = 0;
968 }
969 else
970 {
971 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
972 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
973 boundary. */
974 if (ztih)
975 text_pad = ((obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
976 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
977 else
978 text_pad = ((- obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
979 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
980 }
981
982 /* Find start of data. */
983 if (ztih)
984 {
985 text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos + obj_textsec (abfd)->_raw_size;
986 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
987 }
988 else
989 {
990 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
991 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
992 case. */
993 text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->_raw_size;
994 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
995 text_end += obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos;
996 }
997 obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size += text_pad;
998 text_end += text_pad;
999
1000 /* Data. */
1001 if (!obj_datasec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
1002 {
1003 bfd_vma vma;
1004 vma = obj_textsec(abfd)->vma + obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
1005 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata(abfd).segment_size);
1006 }
1007 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
1008 {
1009 text_pad = (obj_datasec(abfd)->vma
1010 - obj_textsec(abfd)->vma
1011 - obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size);
1012 obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size += text_pad;
1013 }
1014 obj_datasec(abfd)->filepos = (obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos
1015 + obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size);
1016
1017 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
1018 execp->a_text = obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
1019 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
1020 execp->a_text += adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1021 if (obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format)
1022 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, QMAGIC);
1023 else
1024 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, ZMAGIC);
1025
1026 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
1027 obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size
1028 = align_power (obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size,
1029 obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power);
1030 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size,
1031 adata(abfd).page_size);
1032 data_pad = execp->a_data - obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
1033
1034 /* BSS. */
1035 if (!obj_bsssec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
1036 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma = (obj_datasec(abfd)->vma
1037 + obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size);
1038 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
1039 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
1040 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
1041 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
1042 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
1043 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
1044 the data section.) */
1045 if (align_power (obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power)
1046 == obj_datasec(abfd)->vma + obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size)
1047 execp->a_bss = (data_pad > obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size) ? 0 :
1048 obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size - data_pad;
1049 else
1050 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size;
1051 }
1052
1053 static void
1054 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp)
1055 bfd *abfd;
1056 struct internal_exec *execp;
1057 {
1058 file_ptr pos = adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1059 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1060 int pad;
1061
1062 /* Text. */
1063 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
1064 if (!obj_textsec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
1065 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma = vma;
1066 else
1067 vma = obj_textsec(abfd)->vma;
1068 pos += obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
1069 vma += obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
1070
1071 /* Data. */
1072 obj_datasec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
1073 if (!obj_datasec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
1074 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata(abfd).segment_size);
1075 vma = obj_datasec(abfd)->vma;
1076
1077 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1078 vma += obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
1079 pad = align_power (vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
1080 obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size += pad;
1081 pos += obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
1082
1083 /* BSS. */
1084 if (!obj_bsssec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
1085 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma = vma;
1086 else
1087 vma = obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma;
1088
1089 /* Fix up exec header. */
1090 execp->a_text = obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
1091 execp->a_data = obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
1092 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size;
1093 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, NMAGIC);
1094 }
1095
1096 boolean
1097 NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, text_size, text_end)
1098 bfd *abfd;
1099 bfd_size_type *text_size;
1100 file_ptr *text_end ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1101 {
1102 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1103
1104 if (! NAME(aout,make_sections) (abfd))
1105 return false;
1106
1107 if (adata(abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1108 return true;
1109
1110 obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size =
1111 align_power(obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size,
1112 obj_textsec(abfd)->alignment_power);
1113
1114 *text_size = obj_textsec (abfd)->_raw_size;
1115 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1116 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1117 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1118 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1119 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1120 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1121 the text. */
1122
1123 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1124 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1125 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1126 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1127 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1128 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1129 minute. */
1130
1131 if (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)
1132 /* Whether or not WP_TEXT is set -- let D_PAGED override. */
1133 adata(abfd).magic = z_magic;
1134 else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1135 adata(abfd).magic = n_magic;
1136 else
1137 adata(abfd).magic = o_magic;
1138
1139 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1140 #if __GNUC__ >= 2
1141 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1142 ({ char *str;
1143 switch (adata(abfd).magic) {
1144 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1145 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1146 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1147 default: abort ();
1148 }
1149 str;
1150 }),
1151 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma, obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size,
1152 obj_textsec(abfd)->alignment_power,
1153 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma, obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size,
1154 obj_datasec(abfd)->alignment_power,
1155 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size,
1156 obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power);
1157 #endif
1158 #endif
1159
1160 switch (adata(abfd).magic)
1161 {
1162 case o_magic:
1163 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1164 break;
1165 case z_magic:
1166 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1167 break;
1168 case n_magic:
1169 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1170 break;
1171 default:
1172 abort ();
1173 }
1174
1175 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1176 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1177 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma, obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size,
1178 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos,
1179 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma, obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size,
1180 obj_datasec(abfd)->filepos,
1181 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size);
1182 #endif
1183
1184 return true;
1185 }
1186
1187 /*
1188 FUNCTION
1189 aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook
1190
1191 SYNOPSIS
1192 boolean aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook,
1193 (bfd *abfd,
1194 asection *newsect));
1195
1196 DESCRIPTION
1197 Called by the BFD in response to a @code{bfd_make_section}
1198 request.
1199 */
1200 boolean
1201 NAME(aout,new_section_hook) (abfd, newsect)
1202 bfd *abfd;
1203 asection *newsect;
1204 {
1205 /* align to double at least */
1206 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info(abfd)->section_align_power;
1207
1208 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1209 {
1210 if (obj_textsec(abfd) == NULL && !strcmp(newsect->name, ".text")) {
1211 obj_textsec(abfd)= newsect;
1212 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1213 return true;
1214 }
1215
1216 if (obj_datasec(abfd) == NULL && !strcmp(newsect->name, ".data")) {
1217 obj_datasec(abfd) = newsect;
1218 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1219 return true;
1220 }
1221
1222 if (obj_bsssec(abfd) == NULL && !strcmp(newsect->name, ".bss")) {
1223 obj_bsssec(abfd) = newsect;
1224 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1225 return true;
1226 }
1227
1228 }
1229
1230 /* We allow more than three sections internally */
1231 return true;
1232 }
1233
1234 boolean
1235 NAME(aout,set_section_contents) (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
1236 bfd *abfd;
1237 sec_ptr section;
1238 PTR location;
1239 file_ptr offset;
1240 bfd_size_type count;
1241 {
1242 file_ptr text_end;
1243 bfd_size_type text_size;
1244
1245 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1246 {
1247 if (! NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, &text_size, &text_end))
1248 return false;
1249 }
1250
1251 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1252 {
1253 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1254 return false;
1255 }
1256
1257 if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1258 && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1259 {
1260 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1261 (_("%s: can not represent section `%s' in a.out object file format"),
1262 bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section));
1263 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1264 return false;
1265 }
1266
1267 if (count != 0)
1268 {
1269 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1270 || bfd_write (location, 1, count, abfd) != count)
1271 return false;
1272 }
1273
1274 return true;
1275 }
1276 \f
1277 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1278
1279 static boolean
1280 aout_get_external_symbols (abfd)
1281 bfd *abfd;
1282 {
1283 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == (struct external_nlist *) NULL)
1284 {
1285 bfd_size_type count;
1286 struct external_nlist *syms;
1287
1288 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1289
1290 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1291 if (bfd_get_file_window (abfd,
1292 obj_sym_filepos (abfd), exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms,
1293 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), true) == false)
1294 return false;
1295 syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1296 #else
1297 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1298 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1299 possible to free them. */
1300 syms = ((struct external_nlist *)
1301 bfd_malloc ((size_t) count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE));
1302 if (syms == (struct external_nlist *) NULL && count != 0)
1303 return false;
1304
1305 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1306 || (bfd_read (syms, 1, exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms, abfd)
1307 != exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms))
1308 {
1309 free (syms);
1310 return false;
1311 }
1312 #endif
1313
1314 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1315 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1316 }
1317
1318 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1319 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1320 {
1321 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1322 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1323 char *strings;
1324
1325 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1326 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1327 || (bfd_read ((PTR) string_chars, BYTES_IN_WORD, 1, abfd)
1328 != BYTES_IN_WORD))
1329 return false;
1330 stringsize = GET_WORD (abfd, string_chars);
1331
1332 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1333 if (bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize,
1334 &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), true) == false)
1335 return false;
1336 strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1337 #else
1338 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc ((size_t) stringsize + 1);
1339 if (strings == NULL)
1340 return false;
1341
1342 /* Skip space for the string count in the buffer for convenience
1343 when using indexes. */
1344 if (bfd_read (strings + BYTES_IN_WORD, 1, stringsize - BYTES_IN_WORD,
1345 abfd)
1346 != stringsize - BYTES_IN_WORD)
1347 {
1348 free (strings);
1349 return false;
1350 }
1351 #endif
1352
1353 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1354 strings[0] = '\0';
1355
1356 strings[stringsize - 1] = 0;
1357
1358 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1359 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1360 }
1361
1362 return true;
1363 }
1364
1365 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1366 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1367 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1368 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1369
1370 static boolean
1371 translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, cache_ptr)
1372 bfd *abfd;
1373 aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr;
1374 {
1375 flagword visible;
1376
1377 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_STAB) != 0
1378 || cache_ptr->type == N_FN)
1379 {
1380 asection *sec;
1381
1382 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1383
1384 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1385
1386 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1387 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1388 {
1389 case N_TEXT:
1390 case N_FN:
1391 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1392 break;
1393 case N_DATA:
1394 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1395 break;
1396 case N_BSS:
1397 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1398 break;
1399 default:
1400 case N_ABS:
1401 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1402 break;
1403 }
1404
1405 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1406 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1407
1408 return true;
1409 }
1410
1411 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1412 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1413 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1414 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1415 else
1416 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1417
1418 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1419 {
1420 default:
1421 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1422 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1423 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1424 break;
1425
1426 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1427 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1428 {
1429 /* This is a common symbol. */
1430 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1431 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1432 }
1433 else
1434 {
1435 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1436 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1437 }
1438 break;
1439
1440 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1441 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1442 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1443 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1444 break;
1445
1446 /* N_SETV symbols used to represent set vectors placed in the
1447 data section. They are no longer generated. Theoretically,
1448 it was possible to extract the entries and combine them with
1449 new ones, although I don't know if that was ever actually
1450 done. Unless that feature is restored, treat them as data
1451 symbols. */
1452 case N_SETV: case N_SETV | N_EXT:
1453 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1454 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1455 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1456 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1457 break;
1458
1459 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1460 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1461 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1462 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1463 break;
1464
1465 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
1466 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
1467 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
1468 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
1469 {
1470 /* This code is no longer needed. It used to be used to make
1471 the linker handle set symbols, but they are now handled in
1472 the add_symbols routine instead. */
1473 #if 0
1474 asection *section;
1475 arelent_chain *reloc;
1476 asection *into_section;
1477
1478 /* This is a set symbol. The name of the symbol is the name
1479 of the set (e.g., __CTOR_LIST__). The value of the symbol
1480 is the value to add to the set. We create a section with
1481 the same name as the symbol, and add a reloc to insert the
1482 appropriate value into the section.
1483
1484 This action is actually obsolete; it used to make the
1485 linker do the right thing, but the linker no longer uses
1486 this function. */
1487
1488 section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, cache_ptr->symbol.name);
1489 if (section == NULL)
1490 {
1491 char *copy;
1492
1493 copy = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (cache_ptr->symbol.name) + 1);
1494 if (copy == NULL)
1495 return false;
1496
1497 strcpy (copy, cache_ptr->symbol.name);
1498 section = bfd_make_section (abfd, copy);
1499 if (section == NULL)
1500 return false;
1501 }
1502
1503 reloc = (arelent_chain *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (arelent_chain));
1504 if (reloc == NULL)
1505 return false;
1506
1507 /* Build a relocation entry for the constructor. */
1508 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1509 {
1510 case N_SETA:
1511 into_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1512 cache_ptr->type = N_ABS;
1513 break;
1514 case N_SETT:
1515 into_section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1516 cache_ptr->type = N_TEXT;
1517 break;
1518 case N_SETD:
1519 into_section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1520 cache_ptr->type = N_DATA;
1521 break;
1522 case N_SETB:
1523 into_section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1524 cache_ptr->type = N_BSS;
1525 break;
1526 }
1527
1528 /* Build a relocation pointing into the constructor section
1529 pointing at the symbol in the set vector specified. */
1530 reloc->relent.addend = cache_ptr->symbol.value;
1531 cache_ptr->symbol.section = into_section;
1532 reloc->relent.sym_ptr_ptr = into_section->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1533
1534 /* We modify the symbol to belong to a section depending upon
1535 the name of the symbol, and add to the size of the section
1536 to contain a pointer to the symbol. Build a reloc entry to
1537 relocate to this symbol attached to this section. */
1538 section->flags = SEC_CONSTRUCTOR | SEC_RELOC;
1539
1540 section->reloc_count++;
1541 section->alignment_power = 2;
1542
1543 reloc->next = section->constructor_chain;
1544 section->constructor_chain = reloc;
1545 reloc->relent.address = section->_raw_size;
1546 section->_raw_size += BYTES_IN_WORD;
1547
1548 reloc->relent.howto = CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO(abfd);
1549
1550 #endif /* 0 */
1551
1552 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1553 {
1554 case N_SETA:
1555 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1556 break;
1557 case N_SETT:
1558 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1559 break;
1560 case N_SETD:
1561 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1562 break;
1563 case N_SETB:
1564 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1565 break;
1566 }
1567
1568 cache_ptr->symbol.flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
1569 }
1570 break;
1571
1572 case N_WARNING:
1573 /* This symbol is the text of a warning message. The next
1574 symbol is the symbol to associate the warning with. If a
1575 reference is made to that symbol, a warning is issued. */
1576 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_WARNING;
1577 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1578 break;
1579
1580 case N_INDR: case N_INDR | N_EXT:
1581 /* An indirect symbol. This consists of two symbols in a row.
1582 The first symbol is the name of the indirection. The second
1583 symbol is the name of the target. A reference to the first
1584 symbol becomes a reference to the second. */
1585 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_INDIRECT | visible;
1586 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1587 break;
1588
1589 case N_WEAKU:
1590 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1591 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1592 break;
1593
1594 case N_WEAKA:
1595 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1596 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1597 break;
1598
1599 case N_WEAKT:
1600 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1601 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1602 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1603 break;
1604
1605 case N_WEAKD:
1606 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1607 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1608 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1609 break;
1610
1611 case N_WEAKB:
1612 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1613 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1614 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1615 break;
1616 }
1617
1618 return true;
1619 }
1620
1621 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1622
1623 static boolean
1624 translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, cache_ptr, sym_pointer)
1625 bfd *abfd;
1626 asymbol *cache_ptr;
1627 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer;
1628 {
1629 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1630 asection *sec;
1631 bfd_vma off;
1632
1633 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1634 to another. */
1635 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1636
1637 sec = bfd_get_section (cache_ptr);
1638 off = 0;
1639
1640 if (sec == NULL)
1641 {
1642 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1643 file. */
1644 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1645 (_("%s: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out object file format"),
1646 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
1647 cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : _("*unknown*"));
1648 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1649 return false;
1650 }
1651
1652 if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1653 {
1654 off = sec->output_offset;
1655 sec = sec->output_section;
1656 }
1657
1658 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1659 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1660 else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1661 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1662 else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1663 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1664 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1665 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1666 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1667 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1668 else if (bfd_is_ind_section (sec))
1669 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_INDR;
1670 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1671 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1672 else
1673 {
1674 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1675 (_("%s: can not represent section `%s' in a.out object file format"),
1676 bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec));
1677 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1678 return false;
1679 }
1680
1681 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again */
1682 value += sec->vma + off;
1683
1684 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WARNING) != 0)
1685 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_WARNING;
1686
1687 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1688 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1689 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1690 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1691 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_LOCAL) != 0)
1692 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_EXT;
1693
1694 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0)
1695 {
1696 int type = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1697 switch (type)
1698 {
1699 case N_ABS: type = N_SETA; break;
1700 case N_TEXT: type = N_SETT; break;
1701 case N_DATA: type = N_SETD; break;
1702 case N_BSS: type = N_SETB; break;
1703 }
1704 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1705 }
1706
1707 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
1708 {
1709 int type;
1710
1711 switch (sym_pointer->e_type[0] & N_TYPE)
1712 {
1713 default:
1714 case N_ABS: type = N_WEAKA; break;
1715 case N_TEXT: type = N_WEAKT; break;
1716 case N_DATA: type = N_WEAKD; break;
1717 case N_BSS: type = N_WEAKB; break;
1718 case N_UNDF: type = N_WEAKU; break;
1719 }
1720 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1721 }
1722
1723 PUT_WORD(abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1724
1725 return true;
1726 }
1727 \f
1728 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1729
1730 asymbol *
1731 NAME(aout,make_empty_symbol) (abfd)
1732 bfd *abfd;
1733 {
1734 aout_symbol_type *new =
1735 (aout_symbol_type *)bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
1736 if (!new)
1737 return NULL;
1738 new->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1739
1740 return &new->symbol;
1741 }
1742
1743 /* Translate a set of internal symbols into external symbols. */
1744
1745 boolean
1746 NAME(aout,translate_symbol_table) (abfd, in, ext, count, str, strsize, dynamic)
1747 bfd *abfd;
1748 aout_symbol_type *in;
1749 struct external_nlist *ext;
1750 bfd_size_type count;
1751 char *str;
1752 bfd_size_type strsize;
1753 boolean dynamic;
1754 {
1755 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1756
1757 ext_end = ext + count;
1758 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1759 {
1760 bfd_vma x;
1761
1762 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1763 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1764
1765 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1766 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1767 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1768 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1769 zero index points at an actual string. */
1770 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1771 in->symbol.name = "";
1772 else if (x < strsize)
1773 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1774 else
1775 return false;
1776
1777 in->symbol.value = GET_SWORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1778 in->desc = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, ext->e_desc);
1779 in->other = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, ext->e_other);
1780 in->type = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1781 in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1782
1783 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1784 return false;
1785
1786 if (dynamic)
1787 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1788 }
1789
1790 return true;
1791 }
1792
1793 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1794 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1795 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1796
1797 boolean
1798 NAME(aout,slurp_symbol_table) (abfd)
1799 bfd *abfd;
1800 {
1801 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1802 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1803 size_t cached_size;
1804
1805 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any */
1806 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != (aout_symbol_type *) NULL)
1807 return true;
1808
1809 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1810
1811 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1812 return false;
1813
1814 cached_size = (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd)
1815 * sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
1816 cached = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_malloc (cached_size);
1817 if (cached == NULL && cached_size != 0)
1818 return false;
1819 if (cached_size != 0)
1820 memset (cached, 0, cached_size);
1821
1822 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1823 if (! (NAME(aout,translate_symbol_table)
1824 (abfd, cached,
1825 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1826 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1827 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1828 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1829 false)))
1830 {
1831 free (cached);
1832 return false;
1833 }
1834
1835 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1836
1837 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1838
1839 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1840 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1841 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1842 right away to save space. */
1843 if (old_external_syms == (struct external_nlist *) NULL
1844 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != (struct external_nlist *) NULL)
1845 {
1846 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1847 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1848 #else
1849 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1850 #endif
1851 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1852 }
1853
1854 return true;
1855 }
1856 \f
1857 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1858 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1859 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1860 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1861 strings.
1862
1863 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1864 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1865
1866 static bfd_size_type add_to_stringtab
1867 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash *, const char *, boolean));
1868 static boolean emit_stringtab PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash *));
1869
1870 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1871 already present. */
1872
1873 static INLINE bfd_size_type
1874 add_to_stringtab (abfd, tab, str, copy)
1875 bfd *abfd;
1876 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab;
1877 const char *str;
1878 boolean copy;
1879 {
1880 boolean hash;
1881 bfd_size_type index;
1882
1883 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1884 if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1885 return 0;
1886
1887 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1888 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1889 hash = true;
1890 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1891 hash = false;
1892
1893 index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1894
1895 if (index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1896 {
1897 /* Add BYTES_IN_WORD to the return value to account for the
1898 space taken up by the string table size. */
1899 index += BYTES_IN_WORD;
1900 }
1901
1902 return index;
1903 }
1904
1905 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1906 file. */
1907
1908 static boolean
1909 emit_stringtab (abfd, tab)
1910 register bfd *abfd;
1911 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab;
1912 {
1913 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1914
1915 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1916 PUT_WORD (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_WORD, buffer);
1917 if (bfd_write ((PTR) buffer, 1, BYTES_IN_WORD, abfd) != BYTES_IN_WORD)
1918 return false;
1919
1920 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1921 }
1922 \f
1923 boolean
1924 NAME(aout,write_syms) (abfd)
1925 bfd *abfd;
1926 {
1927 unsigned int count ;
1928 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1929 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1930
1931 strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1932 if (strtab == NULL)
1933 return false;
1934
1935 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1936 {
1937 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1938 bfd_size_type indx;
1939 struct external_nlist nsp;
1940
1941 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, false);
1942 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1943 goto error_return;
1944 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, (bfd_byte *) nsp.e_strx);
1945
1946 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour(g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1947 {
1948 bfd_h_put_16(abfd, aout_symbol(g)->desc, nsp.e_desc);
1949 bfd_h_put_8(abfd, aout_symbol(g)->other, nsp.e_other);
1950 bfd_h_put_8(abfd, aout_symbol(g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1951 }
1952 else
1953 {
1954 bfd_h_put_16(abfd,0, nsp.e_desc);
1955 bfd_h_put_8(abfd, 0, nsp.e_other);
1956 bfd_h_put_8(abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1957 }
1958
1959 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1960 goto error_return;
1961
1962 if (bfd_write((PTR)&nsp,1,EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE, abfd)
1963 != EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE)
1964 goto error_return;
1965
1966 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1967 here, at the end. */
1968 g->KEEPIT = count;
1969 }
1970
1971 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1972 goto error_return;
1973
1974 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1975
1976 return true;
1977
1978 error_return:
1979 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1980 return false;
1981 }
1982 \f
1983 long
1984 NAME(aout,get_symtab) (abfd, location)
1985 bfd *abfd;
1986 asymbol **location;
1987 {
1988 unsigned int counter = 0;
1989 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1990
1991 if (!NAME(aout,slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1992 return -1;
1993
1994 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols(abfd); counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);)
1995 *(location++) = (asymbol *) ( symbase++);
1996 *location++ =0;
1997 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1998 }
1999 \f
2000 /* Standard reloc stuff */
2001 /* Output standard relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
2002
2003 extern void NAME(aout,swap_std_reloc_out)
2004 PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_std_external *));
2005
2006 void
2007 NAME(aout,swap_std_reloc_out) (abfd, g, natptr)
2008 bfd *abfd;
2009 arelent *g;
2010 struct reloc_std_external *natptr;
2011 {
2012 int r_index;
2013 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
2014 int r_extern;
2015 unsigned int r_length;
2016 int r_pcrel;
2017 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
2018 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
2019
2020 PUT_WORD(abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
2021
2022 r_length = g->howto->size ; /* Size as a power of two */
2023 r_pcrel = (int) g->howto->pc_relative; /* Relative to PC? */
2024 /* XXX This relies on relocs coming from a.out files. */
2025 r_baserel = (g->howto->type & 8) != 0;
2026 r_jmptable = (g->howto->type & 16) != 0;
2027 r_relative = (g->howto->type & 32) != 0;
2028
2029 #if 0
2030 /* For a standard reloc, the addend is in the object file. */
2031 r_addend = g->addend + (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma;
2032 #endif
2033
2034 /* name was clobbered by aout_write_syms to be symbol index */
2035
2036 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
2037 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
2038
2039 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
2040 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
2041 check for that here
2042 */
2043
2044 if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section)
2045 || bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
2046 || bfd_is_und_section (output_section))
2047 {
2048 if (bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol == sym)
2049 {
2050 /* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is really an offset
2051 from the abs section */
2052 r_index = N_ABS;
2053 r_extern = 0;
2054 }
2055 else
2056 {
2057 /* Fill in symbol */
2058 r_extern = 1;
2059 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
2060
2061 }
2062 }
2063 else
2064 {
2065 /* Just an ordinary section */
2066 r_extern = 0;
2067 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2068 }
2069
2070 /* now the fun stuff */
2071 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd)) {
2072 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2073 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2074 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2075 natptr->r_type[0] =
2076 (r_extern? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG: 0)
2077 | (r_pcrel? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG: 0)
2078 | (r_baserel? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG: 0)
2079 | (r_jmptable? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG: 0)
2080 | (r_relative? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG: 0)
2081 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
2082 } else {
2083 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2084 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2085 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2086 natptr->r_type[0] =
2087 (r_extern? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE: 0)
2088 | (r_pcrel? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE: 0)
2089 | (r_baserel? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE: 0)
2090 | (r_jmptable? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE: 0)
2091 | (r_relative? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE: 0)
2092 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
2093 }
2094 }
2095
2096 /* Extended stuff */
2097 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
2098
2099 extern void NAME(aout,swap_ext_reloc_out)
2100 PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_ext_external *));
2101
2102 void
2103 NAME(aout,swap_ext_reloc_out) (abfd, g, natptr)
2104 bfd *abfd;
2105 arelent *g;
2106 register struct reloc_ext_external *natptr;
2107 {
2108 int r_index;
2109 int r_extern;
2110 unsigned int r_type;
2111 unsigned int r_addend;
2112 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
2113 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
2114
2115 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
2116
2117 r_type = (unsigned int) g->howto->type;
2118
2119 r_addend = g->addend;
2120 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
2121 r_addend += (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma;
2122
2123 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
2124 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
2125
2126 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
2127 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
2128 check for that here. */
2129
2130 if (bfd_is_abs_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))
2131 {
2132 r_extern = 0;
2133 r_index = N_ABS;
2134 }
2135 else if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
2136 {
2137 if (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
2138 || (sym->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
2139 r_extern = 1;
2140 else
2141 r_extern = 0;
2142 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
2143 }
2144 else
2145 {
2146 /* Just an ordinary section */
2147 r_extern = 0;
2148 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2149 }
2150
2151 /* now the fun stuff */
2152 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd)) {
2153 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2154 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2155 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2156 natptr->r_type[0] =
2157 ((r_extern? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG: 0)
2158 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
2159 } else {
2160 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2161 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2162 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2163 natptr->r_type[0] =
2164 (r_extern? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE: 0)
2165 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
2166 }
2167
2168 PUT_WORD (abfd, r_addend, natptr->r_addend);
2169 }
2170
2171 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
2172 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
2173 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
2174
2175 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
2176 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
2177 to give the true offset from the section */
2178
2179 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
2180 if (r_extern) { \
2181 /* undefined symbol */ \
2182 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
2183 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2184 } else { \
2185 /* defined, section relative. replace symbol with pointer to \
2186 symbol which points to section */ \
2187 switch (r_index) { \
2188 case N_TEXT: \
2189 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
2190 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec(abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2191 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
2192 break; \
2193 case N_DATA: \
2194 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
2195 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec(abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2196 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
2197 break; \
2198 case N_BSS: \
2199 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
2200 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec(abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2201 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
2202 break; \
2203 default: \
2204 case N_ABS: \
2205 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
2206 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2207 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2208 break; \
2209 } \
2210 } \
2211
2212 void
2213 NAME(aout,swap_ext_reloc_in) (abfd, bytes, cache_ptr, symbols, symcount)
2214 bfd *abfd;
2215 struct reloc_ext_external *bytes;
2216 arelent *cache_ptr;
2217 asymbol **symbols;
2218 bfd_size_type symcount;
2219 {
2220 unsigned int r_index;
2221 int r_extern;
2222 unsigned int r_type;
2223 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2224
2225 cache_ptr->address = (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_address));
2226
2227 /* now the fun stuff */
2228 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd)) {
2229 r_index = (bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2230 | (bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2231 | bytes->r_index[2];
2232 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2233 r_type = (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
2234 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG;
2235 } else {
2236 r_index = (bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2237 | (bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2238 | bytes->r_index[0];
2239 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2240 r_type = (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
2241 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE;
2242 }
2243
2244 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_ext + r_type;
2245
2246 /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2247 regardless of the setting of r_extern. r_extern just reflects
2248 whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global. */
2249 if (r_type == RELOC_BASE10
2250 || r_type == RELOC_BASE13
2251 || r_type == RELOC_BASE22)
2252 r_extern = 1;
2253
2254 if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
2255 {
2256 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2257 to see the file even if it is bad. */
2258 r_extern = 0;
2259 r_index = N_ABS;
2260 }
2261
2262 MOVE_ADDRESS(GET_SWORD(abfd, bytes->r_addend));
2263 }
2264
2265 void
2266 NAME(aout,swap_std_reloc_in) (abfd, bytes, cache_ptr, symbols, symcount)
2267 bfd *abfd;
2268 struct reloc_std_external *bytes;
2269 arelent *cache_ptr;
2270 asymbol **symbols;
2271 bfd_size_type symcount;
2272 {
2273 unsigned int r_index;
2274 int r_extern;
2275 unsigned int r_length;
2276 int r_pcrel;
2277 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
2278 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2279 unsigned int howto_idx;
2280
2281 cache_ptr->address = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, bytes->r_address);
2282
2283 /* now the fun stuff */
2284 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd)) {
2285 r_index = (bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2286 | (bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2287 | bytes->r_index[2];
2288 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2289 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
2290 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
2291 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
2292 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
2293 r_length = (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
2294 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG;
2295 } else {
2296 r_index = (bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2297 | (bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2298 | bytes->r_index[0];
2299 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2300 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
2301 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
2302 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
2303 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
2304 r_length = (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
2305 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE;
2306 }
2307
2308 howto_idx = r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
2309 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative;
2310 BFD_ASSERT (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std));
2311 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
2312 BFD_ASSERT (cache_ptr->howto->type != (unsigned int) -1);
2313
2314 /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2315 regardless of the setting of r_extern. r_extern just reflects
2316 whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global. */
2317 if (r_baserel)
2318 r_extern = 1;
2319
2320 if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
2321 {
2322 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2323 to see the file even if it is bad. */
2324 r_extern = 0;
2325 r_index = N_ABS;
2326 }
2327
2328 MOVE_ADDRESS(0);
2329 }
2330
2331 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
2332
2333 boolean
2334 NAME(aout,slurp_reloc_table) (abfd, asect, symbols)
2335 bfd *abfd;
2336 sec_ptr asect;
2337 asymbol **symbols;
2338 {
2339 unsigned int count;
2340 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
2341 PTR relocs;
2342 arelent *reloc_cache;
2343 size_t each_size;
2344 unsigned int counter = 0;
2345 arelent *cache_ptr;
2346
2347 if (asect->relocation)
2348 return true;
2349
2350 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2351 return true;
2352
2353 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2354 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_drsize;
2355 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2356 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_trsize;
2357 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2358 reloc_size = 0;
2359 else
2360 {
2361 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2362 return false;
2363 }
2364
2365 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2366 return false;
2367
2368 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2369
2370 count = reloc_size / each_size;
2371
2372 reloc_cache = (arelent *) bfd_malloc ((size_t) (count * sizeof (arelent)));
2373 if (reloc_cache == NULL && count != 0)
2374 return false;
2375 memset (reloc_cache, 0, count * sizeof (arelent));
2376
2377 relocs = bfd_malloc ((size_t) reloc_size);
2378 if (relocs == NULL && reloc_size != 0)
2379 {
2380 free (reloc_cache);
2381 return false;
2382 }
2383
2384 if (bfd_read (relocs, 1, reloc_size, abfd) != reloc_size)
2385 {
2386 free (relocs);
2387 free (reloc_cache);
2388 return false;
2389 }
2390
2391 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
2392 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2393 {
2394 register struct reloc_ext_external *rptr =
2395 (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs;
2396
2397 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2398 MY_swap_ext_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2399 bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2400 }
2401 else
2402 {
2403 register struct reloc_std_external *rptr =
2404 (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs;
2405
2406 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2407 MY_swap_std_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2408 bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2409 }
2410
2411 free (relocs);
2412
2413 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2414 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
2415
2416 return true;
2417 }
2418
2419 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
2420
2421 boolean
2422 NAME(aout,squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, section)
2423 bfd *abfd;
2424 asection *section;
2425 {
2426 arelent **generic;
2427 unsigned char *native, *natptr;
2428 size_t each_size;
2429
2430 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
2431 size_t natsize;
2432
2433 if (count == 0 || section->orelocation == NULL)
2434 return true;
2435
2436 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2437 natsize = each_size * count;
2438 native = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
2439 if (!native)
2440 return false;
2441
2442 generic = section->orelocation;
2443
2444 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2445 {
2446 for (natptr = native;
2447 count != 0;
2448 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2449 MY_swap_ext_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2450 (struct reloc_ext_external *) natptr);
2451 }
2452 else
2453 {
2454 for (natptr = native;
2455 count != 0;
2456 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2457 MY_swap_std_reloc_out(abfd, *generic, (struct reloc_std_external *)natptr);
2458 }
2459
2460 if ( bfd_write ((PTR) native, 1, natsize, abfd) != natsize) {
2461 bfd_release(abfd, native);
2462 return false;
2463 }
2464 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2465
2466 return true;
2467 }
2468
2469 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate */
2470 long
2471 NAME(aout,canonicalize_reloc) (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
2472 bfd *abfd;
2473 sec_ptr section;
2474 arelent **relptr;
2475 asymbol **symbols;
2476 {
2477 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2478 unsigned int count;
2479
2480 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2481 {
2482 *relptr = NULL;
2483 return 0;
2484 }
2485
2486 if (!(tblptr || NAME(aout,slurp_reloc_table) (abfd, section, symbols)))
2487 return -1;
2488
2489 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR) {
2490 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2491 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++) {
2492 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2493 chain = chain->next;
2494 }
2495 }
2496 else {
2497 tblptr = section->relocation;
2498
2499 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
2500 {
2501 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2502 }
2503 }
2504 *relptr = 0;
2505
2506 return section->reloc_count;
2507 }
2508
2509 long
2510 NAME(aout,get_reloc_upper_bound) (abfd, asect)
2511 bfd *abfd;
2512 sec_ptr asect;
2513 {
2514 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object) {
2515 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2516 return -1;
2517 }
2518 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR) {
2519 return (sizeof (arelent *) * (asect->reloc_count+1));
2520 }
2521
2522 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2523 return (sizeof (arelent *)
2524 * ((exec_hdr(abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2525 + 1));
2526
2527 if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2528 return (sizeof (arelent *)
2529 * ((exec_hdr(abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2530 + 1));
2531
2532 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2533 return sizeof (arelent *);
2534
2535 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2536 return 0;
2537
2538 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2539 return -1;
2540 }
2541 \f
2542 long
2543 NAME(aout,get_symtab_upper_bound) (abfd)
2544 bfd *abfd;
2545 {
2546 if (!NAME(aout,slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2547 return -1;
2548
2549 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd)+1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2550 }
2551
2552 alent *
2553 NAME(aout,get_lineno) (ignore_abfd, ignore_symbol)
2554 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2555 asymbol *ignore_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2556 {
2557 return (alent *)NULL;
2558 }
2559
2560 void
2561 NAME(aout,get_symbol_info) (ignore_abfd, symbol, ret)
2562 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2563 asymbol *symbol;
2564 symbol_info *ret;
2565 {
2566 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2567
2568 if (ret->type == '?')
2569 {
2570 int type_code = aout_symbol(symbol)->type & 0xff;
2571 const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2572 static char buf[10];
2573
2574 if (stab_name == NULL)
2575 {
2576 sprintf (buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2577 stab_name = buf;
2578 }
2579 ret->type = '-';
2580 ret->stab_type = type_code;
2581 ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff);
2582 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2583 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2584 }
2585 }
2586
2587 void
2588 NAME(aout,print_symbol) (ignore_abfd, afile, symbol, how)
2589 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2590 PTR afile;
2591 asymbol *symbol;
2592 bfd_print_symbol_type how;
2593 {
2594 FILE *file = (FILE *)afile;
2595
2596 switch (how) {
2597 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2598 if (symbol->name)
2599 fprintf (file,"%s", symbol->name);
2600 break;
2601 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2602 fprintf (file,"%4x %2x %2x",(unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2603 (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff),
2604 (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->type));
2605 break;
2606 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2607 {
2608 CONST char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2609
2610 bfd_print_symbol_vandf((PTR)file,symbol);
2611
2612 fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2613 section_name,
2614 (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2615 (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff),
2616 (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->type & 0xff));
2617 if (symbol->name)
2618 fprintf (file," %s", symbol->name);
2619 }
2620 break;
2621 }
2622 }
2623
2624 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2625 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol methord: it's faster, since
2626 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2627 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2628
2629 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2630 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2631 BFD asymbol structures. */
2632
2633 long
2634 NAME(aout,read_minisymbols) (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep)
2635 bfd *abfd;
2636 boolean dynamic;
2637 PTR *minisymsp;
2638 unsigned int *sizep;
2639 {
2640 if (dynamic)
2641 {
2642 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2643 easier to hand them off. */
2644 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2645 }
2646
2647 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2648 return -1;
2649
2650 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2651 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2652
2653 *minisymsp = (PTR) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2654
2655 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2656 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2657 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2658 ourselves. */
2659 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2660
2661 *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2662 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2663 }
2664
2665 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2666 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2667 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2668
2669 asymbol *
2670 NAME(aout,minisymbol_to_symbol) (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym)
2671 bfd *abfd;
2672 boolean dynamic;
2673 const PTR minisym;
2674 asymbol *sym;
2675 {
2676 if (dynamic
2677 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2678 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2679
2680 memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2681
2682 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2683 if (! (NAME(aout,translate_symbol_table)
2684 (abfd,
2685 (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2686 (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2687 (bfd_size_type) 1,
2688 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2689 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2690 false)))
2691 return NULL;
2692
2693 return sym;
2694 }
2695
2696 /*
2697 provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2698 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2699 wanted location.
2700 */
2701
2702 boolean
2703 NAME(aout,find_nearest_line)
2704 (abfd, section, symbols, offset, filename_ptr, functionname_ptr, line_ptr)
2705 bfd *abfd;
2706 asection *section;
2707 asymbol **symbols;
2708 bfd_vma offset;
2709 CONST char **filename_ptr;
2710 CONST char **functionname_ptr;
2711 unsigned int *line_ptr;
2712 {
2713 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber */
2714 asymbol **p;
2715 CONST char *directory_name = NULL;
2716 CONST char *main_file_name = NULL;
2717 CONST char *current_file_name = NULL;
2718 CONST char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2719 CONST char *line_directory_name = NULL; /* Value of directory_name at line number. */
2720 bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2721 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2722 asymbol *func = 0;
2723 size_t filelen, funclen;
2724 char *buf;
2725
2726 *filename_ptr = abfd->filename;
2727 *functionname_ptr = 0;
2728 *line_ptr = 0;
2729 if (symbols != (asymbol **)NULL) {
2730 for (p = symbols; *p; p++) {
2731 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2732 next:
2733 switch (q->type){
2734 case N_TEXT:
2735 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2736 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2737 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2738 number. */
2739 if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2740 && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2741 && (line_file_name != NULL
2742 || *line_ptr != 0))
2743 || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2744 && func != NULL)))
2745 {
2746 const char *symname;
2747
2748 symname = q->symbol.name;
2749 if (strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2750 {
2751 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2752 {
2753 *line_ptr = 0;
2754 line_file_name = NULL;
2755 }
2756 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2757 func = NULL;
2758 }
2759 }
2760 break;
2761
2762 case N_SO:
2763 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2764 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2765 found the right line number. */
2766 if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2767 {
2768 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2769 {
2770 *line_ptr = 0;
2771 line_file_name = NULL;
2772 }
2773 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2774 func = NULL;
2775 }
2776
2777 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2778 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2779 p++;
2780 if (*p == NULL)
2781 break;
2782 q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2783 if (q->type != (int)N_SO)
2784 goto next;
2785
2786 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2787 directory_name = current_file_name;
2788 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2789 if (obj_textsec(abfd) != section)
2790 goto done;
2791 break;
2792 case N_SOL:
2793 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2794 break;
2795
2796 case N_SLINE:
2797
2798 case N_DSLINE:
2799 case N_BSLINE:
2800 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2801 already. */
2802 if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2803 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2804 {
2805 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2806 low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2807 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2808 line_directory_name = directory_name;
2809 }
2810 break;
2811 case N_FUN:
2812 {
2813 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already */
2814 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma &&
2815 q->symbol.value <= offset) {
2816 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2817 func = (asymbol *)q;
2818 }
2819 else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2820 goto done;
2821 }
2822 break;
2823 }
2824 }
2825 }
2826
2827 done:
2828 if (*line_ptr != 0)
2829 {
2830 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2831 directory_name = line_directory_name;
2832 }
2833
2834 if (main_file_name == NULL
2835 || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name)
2836 || directory_name == NULL)
2837 filelen = 0;
2838 else
2839 filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2840 if (func == NULL)
2841 funclen = 0;
2842 else
2843 funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2844
2845 if (adata (abfd).line_buf != NULL)
2846 free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2847 if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2848 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2849 else
2850 {
2851 buf = (char *) bfd_malloc (filelen + funclen + 3);
2852 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2853 if (buf == NULL)
2854 return false;
2855 }
2856
2857 if (main_file_name != NULL)
2858 {
2859 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name) || directory_name == NULL)
2860 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2861 else
2862 {
2863 sprintf (buf, "%s%s", directory_name, main_file_name);
2864 *filename_ptr = buf;
2865 buf += filelen + 1;
2866 }
2867 }
2868
2869 if (func)
2870 {
2871 const char *function = func->name;
2872 char *p;
2873
2874 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2875 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2876 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2877 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2878 strcpy (buf, function);
2879 else
2880 {
2881 buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2882 strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2883 }
2884 /* Have to remove : stuff */
2885 p = strchr (buf, ':');
2886 if (p != NULL)
2887 *p = '\0';
2888 *functionname_ptr = buf;
2889 }
2890
2891 return true;
2892 }
2893
2894 int
2895 NAME(aout,sizeof_headers) (abfd, execable)
2896 bfd *abfd;
2897 boolean execable ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2898 {
2899 return adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2900 }
2901
2902 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2903 read it again later if we need it. */
2904
2905 boolean
2906 NAME(aout,bfd_free_cached_info) (abfd)
2907 bfd *abfd;
2908 {
2909 asection *o;
2910
2911 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object
2912 || abfd->tdata.aout_data == NULL)
2913 return true;
2914
2915 #define BFCI_FREE(x) if (x != NULL) { free (x); x = NULL; }
2916 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2917 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2918 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2919 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2920 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2921 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2922 #else
2923 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2924 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2925 #endif
2926 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
2927 BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2928 #undef BFCI_FREE
2929
2930 return true;
2931 }
2932 \f
2933 /* a.out link code. */
2934
2935 static boolean aout_link_add_object_symbols
2936 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
2937 static boolean aout_link_check_archive_element
2938 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
2939 static boolean aout_link_free_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
2940 static boolean aout_link_check_ar_symbols
2941 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *pneeded));
2942 static boolean aout_link_add_symbols
2943 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
2944
2945 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2946
2947 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2948 NAME(aout,link_hash_newfunc) (entry, table, string)
2949 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
2950 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
2951 const char *string;
2952 {
2953 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2954
2955 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2956 subclass. */
2957 if (ret == (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
2958 ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2959 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)));
2960 if (ret == (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
2961 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2962
2963 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2964 ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2965 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
2966 table, string));
2967 if (ret)
2968 {
2969 /* Set local fields. */
2970 ret->written = false;
2971 ret->indx = -1;
2972 }
2973
2974 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2975 }
2976
2977 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2978
2979 boolean
2980 NAME(aout,link_hash_table_init) (table, abfd, newfunc)
2981 struct aout_link_hash_table *table;
2982 bfd *abfd;
2983 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *,
2984 struct bfd_hash_table *,
2985 const char *));
2986 {
2987 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc);
2988 }
2989
2990 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2991
2992 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2993 NAME(aout,link_hash_table_create) (abfd)
2994 bfd *abfd;
2995 {
2996 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2997
2998 ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_table *)
2999 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_table)));
3000 if (ret == NULL)
3001 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
3002 if (! NAME(aout,link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
3003 NAME(aout,link_hash_newfunc)))
3004 {
3005 free (ret);
3006 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
3007 }
3008 return &ret->root;
3009 }
3010
3011 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
3012 appropriate. */
3013
3014 boolean
3015 NAME(aout,link_add_symbols) (abfd, info)
3016 bfd *abfd;
3017 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3018 {
3019 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
3020 {
3021 case bfd_object:
3022 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
3023 case bfd_archive:
3024 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
3025 (abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
3026 default:
3027 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
3028 return false;
3029 }
3030 }
3031
3032 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
3033
3034 static boolean
3035 aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
3036 bfd *abfd;
3037 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3038 {
3039 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3040 return false;
3041 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3042 return false;
3043 if (! info->keep_memory)
3044 {
3045 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3046 return false;
3047 }
3048 return true;
3049 }
3050
3051 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
3052 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
3053 needed in the link or not. This is called from
3054 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
3055
3056 static boolean
3057 aout_link_check_archive_element (abfd, info, pneeded)
3058 bfd *abfd;
3059 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3060 boolean *pneeded;
3061 {
3062 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3063 return false;
3064
3065 if (! aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded))
3066 return false;
3067
3068 if (*pneeded)
3069 {
3070 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3071 return false;
3072 }
3073
3074 if (! info->keep_memory || ! *pneeded)
3075 {
3076 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3077 return false;
3078 }
3079
3080 return true;
3081 }
3082
3083 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
3084
3085 static boolean
3086 aout_link_free_symbols (abfd)
3087 bfd *abfd;
3088 {
3089 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != (struct external_nlist *) NULL)
3090 {
3091 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3092 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
3093 #else
3094 free ((PTR) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
3095 #endif
3096 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = (struct external_nlist *) NULL;
3097 }
3098 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != (char *) NULL)
3099 {
3100 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3101 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
3102 #else
3103 free ((PTR) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
3104 #endif
3105 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = (char *) NULL;
3106 }
3107 return true;
3108 }
3109
3110 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
3111 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
3112 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
3113 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
3114 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
3115 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
3116
3117 static boolean
3118 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded)
3119 bfd *abfd;
3120 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3121 boolean *pneeded;
3122 {
3123 register struct external_nlist *p;
3124 struct external_nlist *pend;
3125 char *strings;
3126
3127 *pneeded = false;
3128
3129 /* Look through all the symbols. */
3130 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3131 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3132 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3133 for (; p < pend; p++)
3134 {
3135 int type = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3136 const char *name;
3137 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3138
3139 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
3140 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
3141 below. */
3142 if (((type & N_EXT) == 0
3143 || (type & N_STAB) != 0
3144 || type == N_FN)
3145 && type != N_WEAKA
3146 && type != N_WEAKT
3147 && type != N_WEAKD
3148 && type != N_WEAKB)
3149 {
3150 if (type == N_WARNING
3151 || type == N_INDR)
3152 ++p;
3153 continue;
3154 }
3155
3156 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3157 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
3158
3159 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
3160 undefined or common. */
3161 if (h == (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
3162 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
3163 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
3164 {
3165 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3166 ++p;
3167 continue;
3168 }
3169
3170 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
3171 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
3172 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
3173 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT)
3174 || type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3175 {
3176 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
3177 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
3178 definition of the symbol is undefined or common. If the
3179 current definition is common, we have a case in which we
3180 have already seen an object file including
3181 int a;
3182 and this object file from the archive includes
3183 int a = 5;
3184 In such a case we must include this object file.
3185
3186 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
3187 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
3188 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
3189 seems a bit crazy to me, and I haven't implemented it.
3190 However, it might be correct. */
3191 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
3192 return false;
3193 *pneeded = true;
3194 return true;
3195 }
3196
3197 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
3198 {
3199 bfd_vma value;
3200
3201 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3202 if (value != 0)
3203 {
3204 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
3205 file. */
3206 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3207 {
3208 bfd *symbfd;
3209 unsigned int power;
3210
3211 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
3212 if (symbfd == (bfd *) NULL)
3213 {
3214 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
3215 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
3216 in the object file. This is done for the -u
3217 option in the linker. */
3218 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info,
3219 abfd,
3220 name))
3221 return false;
3222 *pneeded = true;
3223 return true;
3224 }
3225 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
3226 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
3227 h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
3228 h->u.c.p = ((struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry *)
3229 bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
3230 sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry)));
3231 if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
3232 return false;
3233
3234 h->u.c.size = value;
3235
3236 /* FIXME: This isn't quite right. The maximum
3237 alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
3238 architecture of the output file, not of the input
3239 file. */
3240 power = bfd_log2 (value);
3241 if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
3242 power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3243 h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
3244
3245 h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
3246 "COMMON");
3247 }
3248 else
3249 {
3250 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
3251 necessary. */
3252 if (value > h->u.c.size)
3253 h->u.c.size = value;
3254 }
3255 }
3256 }
3257
3258 if (type == N_WEAKA
3259 || type == N_WEAKT
3260 || type == N_WEAKD
3261 || type == N_WEAKB)
3262 {
3263 /* This symbol is weak but defined. We must pull it in if
3264 the current link symbol is undefined, but we don't want
3265 it if the current link symbol is common. */
3266 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3267 {
3268 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
3269 return false;
3270 *pneeded = true;
3271 return true;
3272 }
3273 }
3274 }
3275
3276 /* We do not need this object file. */
3277 return true;
3278 }
3279
3280 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
3281
3282 static boolean
3283 aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
3284 bfd *abfd;
3285 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3286 {
3287 boolean (*add_one_symbol) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *,
3288 const char *, flagword, asection *,
3289 bfd_vma, const char *, boolean,
3290 boolean,
3291 struct bfd_link_hash_entry **));
3292 struct external_nlist *syms;
3293 bfd_size_type sym_count;
3294 char *strings;
3295 boolean copy;
3296 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3297 register struct external_nlist *p;
3298 struct external_nlist *pend;
3299
3300 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3301 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3302 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3303 if (info->keep_memory)
3304 copy = false;
3305 else
3306 copy = true;
3307
3308 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
3309 {
3310 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
3311 (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
3312 return false;
3313 }
3314
3315 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
3316 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
3317 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
3318 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
3319 sym_hash = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry **)
3320 bfd_alloc (abfd,
3321 ((size_t) sym_count
3322 * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *))));
3323 if (sym_hash == NULL && sym_count != 0)
3324 return false;
3325 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
3326
3327 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
3328 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
3329 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
3330
3331 p = syms;
3332 pend = p + sym_count;
3333 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
3334 {
3335 int type;
3336 const char *name;
3337 bfd_vma value;
3338 asection *section;
3339 flagword flags;
3340 const char *string;
3341
3342 *sym_hash = NULL;
3343
3344 type = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3345
3346 /* Ignore debugging symbols. */
3347 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
3348 continue;
3349
3350 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3351 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3352 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
3353 string = NULL;
3354 switch (type)
3355 {
3356 default:
3357 abort ();
3358
3359 case N_UNDF:
3360 case N_ABS:
3361 case N_TEXT:
3362 case N_DATA:
3363 case N_BSS:
3364 case N_FN_SEQ:
3365 case N_COMM:
3366 case N_SETV:
3367 case N_FN:
3368 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
3369 continue;
3370 case N_INDR:
3371 /* Ignore local indirect symbol. */
3372 ++p;
3373 ++sym_hash;
3374 continue;
3375
3376 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
3377 if (value == 0)
3378 {
3379 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3380 flags = 0;
3381 }
3382 else
3383 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3384 break;
3385 case N_ABS | N_EXT:
3386 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3387 break;
3388 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
3389 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3390 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3391 break;
3392 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
3393 case N_SETV | N_EXT:
3394 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
3395 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
3396 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3397 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3398 break;
3399 case N_BSS | N_EXT:
3400 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3401 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3402 break;
3403 case N_INDR | N_EXT:
3404 /* An indirect symbol. The next symbol is the symbol
3405 which this one really is. */
3406 BFD_ASSERT (p + 1 < pend);
3407 ++p;
3408 string = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3409 section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
3410 flags |= BSF_INDIRECT;
3411 break;
3412 case N_COMM | N_EXT:
3413 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3414 break;
3415 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
3416 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3417 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3418 break;
3419 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
3420 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3421 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3422 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3423 break;
3424 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
3425 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3426 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3427 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3428 break;
3429 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
3430 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3431 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3432 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3433 break;
3434 case N_WARNING:
3435 /* A warning symbol. The next symbol is the one to warn
3436 about. */
3437 BFD_ASSERT (p + 1 < pend);
3438 ++p;
3439 string = name;
3440 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3441 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3442 flags |= BSF_WARNING;
3443 break;
3444 case N_WEAKU:
3445 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3446 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3447 break;
3448 case N_WEAKA:
3449 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3450 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3451 break;
3452 case N_WEAKT:
3453 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3454 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3455 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3456 break;
3457 case N_WEAKD:
3458 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3459 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3460 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3461 break;
3462 case N_WEAKB:
3463 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3464 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3465 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3466 break;
3467 }
3468
3469 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
3470 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, false,
3471 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
3472 return false;
3473
3474 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
3475 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
3476 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
3477 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
3478 output file, not the input files. */
3479 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3480 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
3481 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
3482 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
3483 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3484
3485 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
3486 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
3487 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
3488 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3489 {
3490 BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
3491 *sym_hash = NULL;
3492 }
3493
3494 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT) || type == N_WARNING)
3495 ++sym_hash;
3496 }
3497
3498 return true;
3499 }
3500 \f
3501 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries. */
3502
3503 struct aout_link_includes_table
3504 {
3505 struct bfd_hash_table root;
3506 };
3507
3508 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
3509 file. */
3510
3511 struct aout_link_includes_totals
3512 {
3513 struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
3514 bfd_vma total;
3515 };
3516
3517 /* An entry in the header file hash table. */
3518
3519 struct aout_link_includes_entry
3520 {
3521 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
3522 /* List of totals we have found for this file. */
3523 struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
3524 };
3525
3526 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table. */
3527
3528 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
3529 ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *) \
3530 bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
3531
3532 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
3533 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
3534
3535 struct aout_final_link_info
3536 {
3537 /* General link information. */
3538 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3539 /* Output bfd. */
3540 bfd *output_bfd;
3541 /* Reloc file positions. */
3542 file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
3543 /* File position of symbols. */
3544 file_ptr symoff;
3545 /* String table. */
3546 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
3547 /* Header file hash table. */
3548 struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
3549 /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section. */
3550 bfd_byte *contents;
3551 /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section. */
3552 PTR relocs;
3553 /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD. */
3554 int *symbol_map;
3555 /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD. */
3556 struct external_nlist *output_syms;
3557 };
3558
3559 static struct bfd_hash_entry *aout_link_includes_newfunc
3560 PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
3561 static boolean aout_link_input_bfd
3562 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *input_bfd));
3563 static boolean aout_link_write_symbols
3564 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *input_bfd));
3565 static boolean aout_link_write_other_symbol
3566 PARAMS ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
3567 static boolean aout_link_input_section
3568 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *input_bfd,
3569 asection *input_section, file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
3570 bfd_size_type rel_size));
3571 static boolean aout_link_input_section_std
3572 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *input_bfd,
3573 asection *input_section, struct reloc_std_external *,
3574 bfd_size_type rel_size, bfd_byte *contents));
3575 static boolean aout_link_input_section_ext
3576 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *input_bfd,
3577 asection *input_section, struct reloc_ext_external *,
3578 bfd_size_type rel_size, bfd_byte *contents));
3579 static INLINE asection *aout_reloc_index_to_section
3580 PARAMS ((bfd *, int));
3581 static boolean aout_link_reloc_link_order
3582 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *, asection *,
3583 struct bfd_link_order *));
3584
3585 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table. */
3586
3587 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
3588 aout_link_includes_newfunc (entry, table, string)
3589 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
3590 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
3591 const char *string;
3592 {
3593 struct aout_link_includes_entry *ret =
3594 (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
3595
3596 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
3597 subclass. */
3598 if (ret == (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) NULL)
3599 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3600 bfd_hash_allocate (table,
3601 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry)));
3602 if (ret == (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) NULL)
3603 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
3604
3605 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
3606 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3607 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
3608 if (ret)
3609 {
3610 /* Set local fields. */
3611 ret->totals = NULL;
3612 }
3613
3614 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
3615 }
3616
3617 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
3618 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
3619 link_next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
3620 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
3621 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
3622 the output section. */
3623
3624 boolean
3625 NAME(aout,final_link) (abfd, info, callback)
3626 bfd *abfd;
3627 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3628 void (*callback) PARAMS ((bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *));
3629 {
3630 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
3631 boolean includes_hash_initialized = false;
3632 register bfd *sub;
3633 bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
3634 size_t max_contents_size;
3635 size_t max_relocs_size;
3636 size_t max_sym_count;
3637 bfd_size_type text_size;
3638 file_ptr text_end;
3639 register struct bfd_link_order *p;
3640 asection *o;
3641 boolean have_link_order_relocs;
3642
3643 if (info->shared)
3644 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
3645
3646 aout_info.info = info;
3647 aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
3648 aout_info.contents = NULL;
3649 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
3650 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
3651 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
3652
3653 if (! bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
3654 aout_link_includes_newfunc,
3655 251))
3656 goto error_return;
3657 includes_hash_initialized = true;
3658
3659 /* Figure out the largest section size. Also, if generating
3660 relocateable output, count the relocs. */
3661 trsize = 0;
3662 drsize = 0;
3663 max_contents_size = 0;
3664 max_relocs_size = 0;
3665 max_sym_count = 0;
3666 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
3667 {
3668 size_t sz;
3669
3670 if (info->relocateable)
3671 {
3672 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3673 {
3674 trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3675 drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3676 }
3677 else
3678 {
3679 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
3680 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
3681 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
3682 by the reloc size. */
3683 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3684 (_("%s: relocateable link from %s to %s not supported"),
3685 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
3686 sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
3687 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3688 goto error_return;
3689 }
3690 }
3691
3692 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3693 {
3694 sz = bfd_section_size (sub, obj_textsec (sub));
3695 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3696 max_contents_size = sz;
3697 sz = bfd_section_size (sub, obj_datasec (sub));
3698 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3699 max_contents_size = sz;
3700
3701 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3702 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3703 max_relocs_size = sz;
3704 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3705 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3706 max_relocs_size = sz;
3707
3708 sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
3709 if (sz > max_sym_count)
3710 max_sym_count = sz;
3711 }
3712 }
3713
3714 if (info->relocateable)
3715 {
3716 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != (asection *) NULL)
3717 trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
3718 ->link_order_head)
3719 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3720 if (obj_datasec (abfd) != (asection *) NULL)
3721 drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
3722 ->link_order_head)
3723 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3724 }
3725
3726 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
3727 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
3728
3729 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3730
3731 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
3732 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
3733 filepos for each section. */
3734 if (! NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, &text_size, &text_end))
3735 goto error_return;
3736
3737 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
3738 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
3739 specific code to handle this.
3740 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
3741 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
3742 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
3743 can compute the relocation file positions. This may or may not
3744 be the case for the hp300hpux target, for example. */
3745 (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
3746 &aout_info.symoff);
3747 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
3748 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
3749 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
3750
3751 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
3752 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
3753
3754 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
3755 aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
3756 if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
3757 goto error_return;
3758
3759 /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs. */
3760 aout_info.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
3761 aout_info.relocs = (PTR) bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
3762 aout_info.symbol_map = (int *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int *));
3763 aout_info.output_syms = ((struct external_nlist *)
3764 bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1)
3765 * sizeof (struct external_nlist)));
3766 if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
3767 || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
3768 || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
3769 || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
3770 goto error_return;
3771
3772 /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now. This is
3773 required by SunOS. Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
3774 hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
3775 needed. */
3776 {
3777 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3778
3779 h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
3780 false, false, false);
3781 if (h != NULL)
3782 aout_link_write_other_symbol (h, &aout_info);
3783 }
3784
3785 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
3786 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
3787 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
3788 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
3789 through everything that composes the text section and write it
3790 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
3791 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
3792 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
3793 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
3794 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
3795
3796 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
3797 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
3798 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
3799 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
3800 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
3801 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
3802 of files.
3803
3804 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
3805 whether we have already handled it. */
3806 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != (bfd *) NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
3807 sub->output_has_begun = false;
3808
3809 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link. This
3810 will normally be every section. We need to do this so that we
3811 can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
3812 include. */
3813 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3814 {
3815 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3816 {
3817 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
3818 p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = true;
3819 }
3820 }
3821
3822 have_link_order_relocs = false;
3823 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
3824 {
3825 for (p = o->link_order_head;
3826 p != (struct bfd_link_order *) NULL;
3827 p = p->next)
3828 {
3829 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
3830 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
3831 == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
3832 {
3833 bfd *input_bfd;
3834
3835 input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
3836 if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
3837 {
3838 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
3839 goto error_return;
3840 input_bfd->output_has_begun = true;
3841 }
3842 }
3843 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3844 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3845 {
3846 /* These are handled below. */
3847 have_link_order_relocs = true;
3848 }
3849 else
3850 {
3851 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
3852 goto error_return;
3853 }
3854 }
3855 }
3856
3857 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
3858 aout_link_hash_traverse (aout_hash_table (info),
3859 aout_link_write_other_symbol,
3860 (PTR) &aout_info);
3861
3862 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
3863 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
3864 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
3865 indices to use. */
3866 if (have_link_order_relocs)
3867 {
3868 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
3869 {
3870 for (p = o->link_order_head;
3871 p != (struct bfd_link_order *) NULL;
3872 p = p->next)
3873 {
3874 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3875 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3876 {
3877 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
3878 goto error_return;
3879 }
3880 }
3881 }
3882 }
3883
3884 if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
3885 {
3886 free (aout_info.contents);
3887 aout_info.contents = NULL;
3888 }
3889 if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
3890 {
3891 free (aout_info.relocs);
3892 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
3893 }
3894 if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
3895 {
3896 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
3897 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
3898 }
3899 if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
3900 {
3901 free (aout_info.output_syms);
3902 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
3903 }
3904 if (includes_hash_initialized)
3905 {
3906 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
3907 includes_hash_initialized = false;
3908 }
3909
3910 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
3911 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
3912 {
3913 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
3914 goto error_return;
3915 }
3916
3917 /* Update the header information. */
3918 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3919 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3920 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
3921 obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
3922 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
3923 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
3924 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
3925
3926 /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols. */
3927 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
3928 {
3929 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
3930 || ! emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
3931 goto error_return;
3932 }
3933 else if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0
3934 && obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0)
3935 {
3936 bfd_byte b;
3937
3938 b = 0;
3939 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
3940 (obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos
3941 + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data
3942 - 1),
3943 SEEK_SET) != 0
3944 || bfd_write (&b, 1, 1, abfd) != 1)
3945 goto error_return;
3946 }
3947
3948 return true;
3949
3950 error_return:
3951 if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
3952 free (aout_info.contents);
3953 if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
3954 free (aout_info.relocs);
3955 if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
3956 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
3957 if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
3958 free (aout_info.output_syms);
3959 if (includes_hash_initialized)
3960 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
3961 return false;
3962 }
3963
3964 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
3965
3966 static boolean
3967 aout_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
3968 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
3969 bfd *input_bfd;
3970 {
3971 bfd_size_type sym_count;
3972
3973 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
3974
3975 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
3976 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
3977 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
3978 {
3979 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
3980 (finfo->info, input_bfd));
3981 }
3982
3983 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
3984 finfo->info->keep_memory is false. */
3985 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
3986 return false;
3987
3988 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
3989
3990 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. The map
3991 is placed into finfo->symbol_map. */
3992 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (finfo, input_bfd))
3993 return false;
3994
3995 /* Relocate and write out the sections. These functions use the
3996 symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols. The linker_mark
3997 field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
3998 link, which will normally be the case. */
3999 if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
4000 {
4001 if (! aout_link_input_section (finfo, input_bfd,
4002 obj_textsec (input_bfd),
4003 &finfo->treloff,
4004 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
4005 return false;
4006 }
4007 if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
4008 {
4009 if (! aout_link_input_section (finfo, input_bfd,
4010 obj_datasec (input_bfd),
4011 &finfo->dreloff,
4012 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
4013 return false;
4014 }
4015
4016 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
4017 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
4018 strings in the hash table point into them. */
4019 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
4020 {
4021 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
4022 return false;
4023 }
4024
4025 return true;
4026 }
4027
4028 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
4029 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
4030
4031 static boolean
4032 aout_link_write_symbols (finfo, input_bfd)
4033 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
4034 bfd *input_bfd;
4035 {
4036 bfd *output_bfd;
4037 bfd_size_type sym_count;
4038 char *strings;
4039 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
4040 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
4041 struct external_nlist *outsym;
4042 bfd_size_type strtab_index;
4043 register struct external_nlist *sym;
4044 struct external_nlist *sym_end;
4045 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4046 int *symbol_map;
4047 boolean pass;
4048 boolean skip_next;
4049
4050 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
4051 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
4052 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4053 strip = finfo->info->strip;
4054 discard = finfo->info->discard;
4055 outsym = finfo->output_syms;
4056
4057 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
4058 discarding such symbols. */
4059 if (strip != strip_all
4060 && (strip != strip_some
4061 || bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, input_bfd->filename,
4062 false, false) != NULL)
4063 && discard != discard_all)
4064 {
4065 bfd_h_put_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
4066 bfd_h_put_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_other);
4067 bfd_h_put_16 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, outsym->e_desc);
4068 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, finfo->strtab,
4069 input_bfd->filename, false);
4070 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4071 return false;
4072 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4073 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4074 (bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
4075 obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
4076 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
4077 outsym->e_value);
4078 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4079 ++outsym;
4080 }
4081
4082 pass = false;
4083 skip_next = false;
4084 sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4085 sym_end = sym + sym_count;
4086 sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4087 symbol_map = finfo->symbol_map;
4088 memset (symbol_map, 0, sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
4089 for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
4090 {
4091 const char *name;
4092 int type;
4093 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4094 boolean skip;
4095 asection *symsec;
4096 bfd_vma val = 0;
4097 boolean copy;
4098
4099 /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols. If it has
4100 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4101 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4102 See the N_BINCL code below. */
4103 if (*symbol_map == -1)
4104 continue;
4105
4106 /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4107 not copied into the output file. We will change it later if
4108 we do copy the symbol over. */
4109 *symbol_map = -1;
4110
4111 type = bfd_h_get_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4112 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
4113
4114 h = NULL;
4115
4116 if (pass)
4117 {
4118 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
4119 indirect or warning symbol. */
4120 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4121 pass = false;
4122 }
4123 else if (skip_next)
4124 {
4125 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4126 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4127 symbol. */
4128 skip_next = false;
4129 continue;
4130 }
4131 else
4132 {
4133 struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
4134
4135 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4136 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
4137 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4138 external symbol. */
4139 h = *sym_hash;
4140
4141 /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4142 wrapped. */
4143 if (h != NULL)
4144 name = h->root.root.string;
4145
4146 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4147 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
4148 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4149 symbol. */
4150 hresolve = h;
4151 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4152 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4153 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
4154 {
4155 hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4156 while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4157 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4158 hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4159 hresolve->root.u.i.link);
4160 *sym_hash = hresolve;
4161 }
4162
4163 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
4164 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4165 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning
4166 && h->written)
4167 {
4168 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4169 || type == N_WARNING)
4170 skip_next = true;
4171 *symbol_map = h->indx;
4172 continue;
4173 }
4174
4175 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
4176 skip = false;
4177 switch (strip)
4178 {
4179 case strip_none:
4180 break;
4181 case strip_debugger:
4182 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4183 skip = true;
4184 break;
4185 case strip_some:
4186 if (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false)
4187 == NULL)
4188 skip = true;
4189 break;
4190 case strip_all:
4191 skip = true;
4192 break;
4193 }
4194 if (skip)
4195 {
4196 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
4197 h->written = true;
4198 continue;
4199 }
4200
4201 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
4202 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4203 || type == N_WEAKT)
4204 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4205 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4206 || type == N_WEAKD)
4207 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4208 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4209 || type == N_WEAKB)
4210 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4211 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4212 || type == N_WEAKA)
4213 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4214 else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4215 && (hresolve == (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4216 || (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
4217 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
4218 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
4219 || type == N_WARNING)
4220 {
4221 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
4222 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
4223 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
4224 the correct definition so the debugger will
4225 understand it. */
4226 pass = true;
4227 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4228 symsec = NULL;
4229 }
4230 else if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4231 {
4232 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4233 symsec = NULL;
4234 }
4235 else
4236 {
4237 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
4238 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
4239 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
4240 which is the target of the indirection. */
4241 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
4242 skip_next = true;
4243
4244 symsec = NULL;
4245
4246 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
4247 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
4248 symbol we output the final definition. */
4249 if (h == (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
4250 {
4251 switch (type & N_TYPE)
4252 {
4253 case N_SETT:
4254 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4255 break;
4256 case N_SETD:
4257 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4258 break;
4259 case N_SETB:
4260 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4261 break;
4262 case N_SETA:
4263 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4264 break;
4265 default:
4266 val = 0;
4267 break;
4268 }
4269 }
4270 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4271 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4272 {
4273 asection *input_section;
4274 asection *output_section;
4275
4276 /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
4277 turned into a defined symbol. */
4278 input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
4279 output_section = input_section->output_section;
4280 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
4281 || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
4282 val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
4283 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, output_section)
4284 + input_section->output_offset);
4285
4286 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
4287 this is a constructed set, force it to be
4288 globally visible. */
4289 if (type == N_SETT
4290 || type == N_SETD
4291 || type == N_SETB
4292 || type == N_SETA)
4293 type |= N_EXT;
4294
4295 type &=~ N_TYPE;
4296
4297 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4298 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4299 ? N_TEXT
4300 : N_WEAKT);
4301 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4302 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4303 ? N_DATA
4304 : N_WEAKD);
4305 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4306 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4307 ? N_BSS
4308 : N_WEAKB);
4309 else
4310 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4311 ? N_ABS
4312 : N_WEAKA);
4313 }
4314 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4315 val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
4316 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4317 {
4318 val = 0;
4319 type = N_WEAKU;
4320 }
4321 else
4322 val = 0;
4323 }
4324 if (symsec != (asection *) NULL)
4325 val = (symsec->output_section->vma
4326 + symsec->output_offset
4327 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4328 - symsec->vma));
4329
4330 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
4331 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
4332 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
4333 {
4334 h->written = true;
4335 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4336 }
4337 else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
4338 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
4339 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
4340 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
4341 {
4342 switch (discard)
4343 {
4344 case discard_none:
4345 case discard_sec_merge:
4346 break;
4347 case discard_l:
4348 if ((type & N_STAB) == 0
4349 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
4350 skip = true;
4351 break;
4352 case discard_all:
4353 skip = true;
4354 break;
4355 }
4356 if (skip)
4357 {
4358 pass = false;
4359 continue;
4360 }
4361 }
4362
4363 /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
4364 entries for a header file. We need to scan ahead to the
4365 next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
4366 characters in the symbol names, not including the file
4367 numbers in types (the first number after an open
4368 parenthesis). */
4369 if (type == N_BINCL)
4370 {
4371 struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
4372 int nest;
4373 struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
4374 struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
4375
4376 val = 0;
4377 nest = 0;
4378 for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
4379 {
4380 int incl_type;
4381
4382 incl_type = bfd_h_get_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4383 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4384 {
4385 if (nest == 0)
4386 break;
4387 --nest;
4388 }
4389 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4390 ++nest;
4391 else if (nest == 0)
4392 {
4393 const char *s;
4394
4395 s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
4396 for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
4397 {
4398 val += *s;
4399 if (*s == '(')
4400 {
4401 /* Skip the file number. */
4402 ++s;
4403 while (isdigit ((unsigned char) *s))
4404 ++s;
4405 --s;
4406 }
4407 }
4408 }
4409 }
4410
4411 /* If we have already included a header file with the
4412 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
4413 symbol. */
4414 copy = ! finfo->info->keep_memory;
4415 incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&finfo->includes,
4416 name, true, copy);
4417 if (incl_entry == NULL)
4418 return false;
4419 for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
4420 if (t->total == val)
4421 break;
4422 if (t == NULL)
4423 {
4424 /* This is the first time we have seen this header
4425 file with this set of stabs strings. */
4426 t = ((struct aout_link_includes_totals *)
4427 bfd_hash_allocate (&finfo->includes.root,
4428 sizeof *t));
4429 if (t == NULL)
4430 return false;
4431 t->total = val;
4432 t->next = incl_entry->totals;
4433 incl_entry->totals = t;
4434 }
4435 else
4436 {
4437 int *incl_map;
4438
4439 /* This is a duplicate header file. We must change
4440 it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
4441 included symbols to prevent outputting them. */
4442 type = N_EXCL;
4443
4444 nest = 0;
4445 for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
4446 incl_sym < sym_end;
4447 incl_sym++, incl_map++)
4448 {
4449 int incl_type;
4450
4451 incl_type = bfd_h_get_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4452 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4453 {
4454 if (nest == 0)
4455 {
4456 *incl_map = -1;
4457 break;
4458 }
4459 --nest;
4460 }
4461 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4462 ++nest;
4463 else if (nest == 0)
4464 *incl_map = -1;
4465 }
4466 }
4467 }
4468 }
4469
4470 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
4471 write out. */
4472 bfd_h_put_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
4473 bfd_h_put_8 (output_bfd, bfd_h_get_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_other),
4474 outsym->e_other);
4475 bfd_h_put_16 (output_bfd, bfd_h_get_16 (input_bfd, sym->e_desc),
4476 outsym->e_desc);
4477 copy = false;
4478 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
4479 {
4480 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
4481 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
4482 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
4483 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
4484 name = h->root.root.string;
4485 else
4486 copy = true;
4487 }
4488 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, finfo->strtab,
4489 name, copy);
4490 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4491 return false;
4492 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4493 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
4494 *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4495 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4496 ++outsym;
4497 }
4498
4499 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
4500 if (outsym > finfo->output_syms)
4501 {
4502 bfd_size_type outsym_count;
4503
4504 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, finfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4505 return false;
4506 outsym_count = outsym - finfo->output_syms;
4507 if (bfd_write ((PTR) finfo->output_syms,
4508 (bfd_size_type) EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE,
4509 (bfd_size_type) outsym_count, output_bfd)
4510 != outsym_count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE)
4511 return false;
4512 finfo->symoff += outsym_count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
4513 }
4514
4515 return true;
4516 }
4517
4518 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
4519 object. */
4520
4521 static boolean
4522 aout_link_write_other_symbol (h, data)
4523 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4524 PTR data;
4525 {
4526 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
4527 bfd *output_bfd;
4528 int type;
4529 bfd_vma val;
4530 struct external_nlist outsym;
4531 bfd_size_type indx;
4532
4533 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
4534
4535 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
4536 {
4537 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
4538 (output_bfd, finfo->info, h)))
4539 {
4540 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
4541 abort ();
4542 }
4543 }
4544
4545 if (h->written)
4546 return true;
4547
4548 h->written = true;
4549
4550 /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written. */
4551 if (h->indx != -2
4552 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
4553 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
4554 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
4555 false, false) == NULL)))
4556 return true;
4557
4558 switch (h->root.type)
4559 {
4560 default:
4561 abort ();
4562 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
4563 return true;
4564 case bfd_link_hash_new:
4565 /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
4566 built. */
4567 return true;
4568 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
4569 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
4570 val = 0;
4571 break;
4572 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
4573 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
4574 {
4575 asection *sec;
4576
4577 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4578 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
4579 || sec->owner == output_bfd);
4580 if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4581 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
4582 else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4583 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
4584 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4585 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
4586 else
4587 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
4588 type |= N_EXT;
4589 val = (h->root.u.def.value
4590 + sec->vma
4591 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4592 }
4593 break;
4594 case bfd_link_hash_common:
4595 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
4596 val = h->root.u.c.size;
4597 break;
4598 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
4599 type = N_WEAKU;
4600 val = 0;
4601 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
4602 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
4603 /* FIXME: Ignore these for now. The circumstances under which
4604 they should be written out are not clear to me. */
4605 return true;
4606 }
4607
4608 bfd_h_put_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
4609 bfd_h_put_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_other);
4610 bfd_h_put_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_desc);
4611 indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
4612 false);
4613 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4614 {
4615 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
4616 abort ();
4617 }
4618 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
4619 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
4620
4621 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, finfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
4622 || bfd_write ((PTR) &outsym, (bfd_size_type) EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE,
4623 (bfd_size_type) 1, output_bfd) != EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE)
4624 {
4625 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
4626 abort ();
4627 }
4628
4629 finfo->symoff += EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
4630 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4631 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4632
4633 return true;
4634 }
4635
4636 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
4637
4638 static boolean
4639 aout_link_input_section (finfo, input_bfd, input_section, reloff_ptr,
4640 rel_size)
4641 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
4642 bfd *input_bfd;
4643 asection *input_section;
4644 file_ptr *reloff_ptr;
4645 bfd_size_type rel_size;
4646 {
4647 bfd_size_type input_size;
4648 PTR relocs;
4649
4650 /* Get the section contents. */
4651 input_size = bfd_section_size (input_bfd, input_section);
4652 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
4653 (PTR) finfo->contents,
4654 (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
4655 return false;
4656
4657 /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it. */
4658 if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
4659 && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
4660 relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
4661 else
4662 {
4663 relocs = finfo->relocs;
4664 if (rel_size > 0)
4665 {
4666 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4667 || bfd_read (relocs, 1, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
4668 return false;
4669 }
4670 }
4671
4672 /* Relocate the section contents. */
4673 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
4674 {
4675 if (! aout_link_input_section_std (finfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4676 (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs,
4677 rel_size, finfo->contents))
4678 return false;
4679 }
4680 else
4681 {
4682 if (! aout_link_input_section_ext (finfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4683 (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs,
4684 rel_size, finfo->contents))
4685 return false;
4686 }
4687
4688 /* Write out the section contents. */
4689 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (finfo->output_bfd,
4690 input_section->output_section,
4691 (PTR) finfo->contents,
4692 input_section->output_offset,
4693 input_size))
4694 return false;
4695
4696 /* If we are producing relocateable output, the relocs were
4697 modified, and we now write them out. */
4698 if (finfo->info->relocateable && rel_size > 0)
4699 {
4700 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4701 return false;
4702 if (bfd_write (relocs, (bfd_size_type) 1, rel_size, finfo->output_bfd)
4703 != rel_size)
4704 return false;
4705 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
4706
4707 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
4708 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
4709 data relocs. */
4710 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (finfo->output_bfd)
4711 && (reloff_ptr != &finfo->treloff
4712 || (*reloff_ptr
4713 <= obj_datasec (finfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
4714 }
4715
4716 return true;
4717 }
4718
4719 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
4720
4721 static INLINE asection *
4722 aout_reloc_index_to_section (abfd, indx)
4723 bfd *abfd;
4724 int indx;
4725 {
4726 switch (indx & N_TYPE)
4727 {
4728 case N_TEXT:
4729 return obj_textsec (abfd);
4730 case N_DATA:
4731 return obj_datasec (abfd);
4732 case N_BSS:
4733 return obj_bsssec (abfd);
4734 case N_ABS:
4735 case N_UNDF:
4736 return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4737 default:
4738 abort ();
4739 }
4740 /*NOTREACHED*/
4741 return NULL;
4742 }
4743
4744 /* Relocate an a.out section using standard a.out relocs. */
4745
4746 static boolean
4747 aout_link_input_section_std (finfo, input_bfd, input_section, relocs,
4748 rel_size, contents)
4749 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
4750 bfd *input_bfd;
4751 asection *input_section;
4752 struct reloc_std_external *relocs;
4753 bfd_size_type rel_size;
4754 bfd_byte *contents;
4755 {
4756 boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *,
4757 bfd *, asection *,
4758 struct aout_link_hash_entry *,
4759 PTR, bfd_byte *, boolean *,
4760 bfd_vma *));
4761 bfd *output_bfd;
4762 boolean relocateable;
4763 struct external_nlist *syms;
4764 char *strings;
4765 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
4766 int *symbol_map;
4767 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4768 register struct reloc_std_external *rel;
4769 struct reloc_std_external *rel_end;
4770
4771 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
4772 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4773
4774 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE);
4775 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4776 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4777
4778 relocateable = finfo->info->relocateable;
4779 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4780 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4781 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4782 symbol_map = finfo->symbol_map;
4783
4784 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_STD_SIZE;
4785 rel = relocs;
4786 rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4787 for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4788 {
4789 bfd_vma r_addr;
4790 int r_index;
4791 int r_extern;
4792 int r_pcrel;
4793 int r_baserel = 0;
4794 reloc_howto_type *howto;
4795 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4796 bfd_vma relocation;
4797 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4798
4799 r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4800
4801 #ifdef MY_reloc_howto
4802 howto = MY_reloc_howto(input_bfd, rel, r_index, r_extern, r_pcrel);
4803 #else
4804 {
4805 int r_jmptable;
4806 int r_relative;
4807 int r_length;
4808 unsigned int howto_idx;
4809
4810 if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
4811 {
4812 r_index = ((rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4813 | (rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4814 | rel->r_index[2]);
4815 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4816 r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
4817 r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
4818 r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
4819 r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
4820 r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
4821 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
4822 }
4823 else
4824 {
4825 r_index = ((rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4826 | (rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4827 | rel->r_index[0]);
4828 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4829 r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
4830 r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4831 & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
4832 r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4833 & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
4834 r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4835 & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
4836 r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
4837 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
4838 }
4839
4840 howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
4841 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
4842 BFD_ASSERT (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std));
4843 howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
4844 }
4845 #endif
4846
4847 if (relocateable)
4848 {
4849 /* We are generating a relocateable output file, and must
4850 modify the reloc accordingly. */
4851 if (r_extern)
4852 {
4853 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4854 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
4855 is what the native linker does. */
4856 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4857 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4858 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4859 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4860 {
4861 asection *output_section;
4862
4863 /* Change the r_extern value. */
4864 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4865 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4866 else
4867 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4868
4869 /* Compute a new r_index. */
4870 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4871 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4872 r_index = N_TEXT;
4873 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4874 r_index = N_DATA;
4875 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4876 r_index = N_BSS;
4877 else
4878 r_index = N_ABS;
4879
4880 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4881 addend stored in the contents. */
4882 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4883 + output_section->vma
4884 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4885 }
4886 else
4887 {
4888 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4889 map. */
4890 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4891
4892 if (r_index == -1)
4893 {
4894 if (h != NULL)
4895 {
4896 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4897 turns out that we can't. Note that we
4898 lose the other and desc information here.
4899 I don't think that will ever matter for a
4900 global symbol. */
4901 if (h->indx < 0)
4902 {
4903 h->indx = -2;
4904 h->written = false;
4905 if (! aout_link_write_other_symbol (h,
4906 (PTR) finfo))
4907 return false;
4908 }
4909 r_index = h->indx;
4910 }
4911 else
4912 {
4913 const char *name;
4914
4915 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4916 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4917 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4918 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
4919 r_addr)))
4920 return false;
4921 r_index = 0;
4922 }
4923 }
4924
4925 relocation = 0;
4926 }
4927
4928 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
4929 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4930 {
4931 rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4932 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4933 rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4934 }
4935 else
4936 {
4937 rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4938 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4939 rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4940 }
4941 }
4942 else
4943 {
4944 asection *section;
4945
4946 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
4947 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
4948 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4949 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4950 + section->output_offset
4951 - section->vma);
4952 }
4953
4954 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
4955 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4956 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4957 rel->r_address);
4958
4959 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
4960 to the original address in the section and including the
4961 reference to the new address. */
4962 if (r_pcrel)
4963 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4964 + input_section->output_offset
4965 - input_section->vma);
4966
4967 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
4968 MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
4969 #endif
4970
4971 if (relocation == 0)
4972 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
4973 else
4974 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
4975 input_bfd, relocation,
4976 contents + r_addr);
4977 }
4978 else
4979 {
4980 boolean hundef;
4981
4982 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4983 relocation. */
4984 hundef = false;
4985
4986 if (r_extern)
4987 {
4988 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4989
4990 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4991 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4992 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4993 {
4994 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4995 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4996 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4997 }
4998 else if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4999 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5000 relocation = 0;
5001 else
5002 {
5003 hundef = true;
5004 relocation = 0;
5005 }
5006 }
5007 else
5008 {
5009 asection *section;
5010
5011 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
5012 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
5013 + section->output_offset
5014 - section->vma);
5015 if (r_pcrel)
5016 relocation += input_section->vma;
5017 }
5018
5019 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
5020 {
5021 boolean skip;
5022
5023 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
5024 (finfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
5025 (PTR) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
5026 return false;
5027 if (skip)
5028 continue;
5029 }
5030
5031 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
5032 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
5033 to skip this reloc. */
5034 if (hundef && ! finfo->info->shared && ! r_baserel)
5035 {
5036 const char *name;
5037
5038 if (h != NULL)
5039 name = h->root.root.string;
5040 else
5041 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
5042 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
5043 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
5044 r_addr, true)))
5045 return false;
5046 }
5047
5048 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
5049 input_bfd, input_section,
5050 contents, r_addr, relocation,
5051 (bfd_vma) 0);
5052 }
5053
5054 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
5055 {
5056 switch (r)
5057 {
5058 default:
5059 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
5060 abort ();
5061 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
5062 {
5063 const char *name;
5064
5065 if (h != NULL)
5066 name = h->root.root.string;
5067 else if (r_extern)
5068 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
5069 syms[r_index].e_strx);
5070 else
5071 {
5072 asection *s;
5073
5074 s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
5075 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, s);
5076 }
5077 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
5078 (finfo->info, name, howto->name,
5079 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr)))
5080 return false;
5081 }
5082 break;
5083 }
5084 }
5085 }
5086
5087 return true;
5088 }
5089
5090 /* Relocate an a.out section using extended a.out relocs. */
5091
5092 static boolean
5093 aout_link_input_section_ext (finfo, input_bfd, input_section, relocs,
5094 rel_size, contents)
5095 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
5096 bfd *input_bfd;
5097 asection *input_section;
5098 struct reloc_ext_external *relocs;
5099 bfd_size_type rel_size;
5100 bfd_byte *contents;
5101 {
5102 boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *,
5103 bfd *, asection *,
5104 struct aout_link_hash_entry *,
5105 PTR, bfd_byte *, boolean *,
5106 bfd_vma *));
5107 bfd *output_bfd;
5108 boolean relocateable;
5109 struct external_nlist *syms;
5110 char *strings;
5111 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
5112 int *symbol_map;
5113 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
5114 register struct reloc_ext_external *rel;
5115 struct reloc_ext_external *rel_end;
5116
5117 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
5118 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
5119
5120 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE);
5121 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
5122 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
5123
5124 relocateable = finfo->info->relocateable;
5125 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
5126 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
5127 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
5128 symbol_map = finfo->symbol_map;
5129
5130 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
5131 rel = relocs;
5132 rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
5133 for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
5134 {
5135 bfd_vma r_addr;
5136 int r_index;
5137 int r_extern;
5138 unsigned int r_type;
5139 bfd_vma r_addend;
5140 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
5141 asection *r_section = NULL;
5142 bfd_vma relocation;
5143
5144 r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
5145
5146 if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
5147 {
5148 r_index = ((rel->r_index[0] << 16)
5149 | (rel->r_index[1] << 8)
5150 | rel->r_index[2]);
5151 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
5152 r_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
5153 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
5154 }
5155 else
5156 {
5157 r_index = ((rel->r_index[2] << 16)
5158 | (rel->r_index[1] << 8)
5159 | rel->r_index[0]);
5160 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
5161 r_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
5162 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
5163 }
5164
5165 r_addend = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_addend);
5166
5167 BFD_ASSERT (r_type < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext));
5168
5169 if (relocateable)
5170 {
5171 /* We are generating a relocateable output file, and must
5172 modify the reloc accordingly. */
5173 if (r_extern
5174 || r_type == RELOC_BASE10
5175 || r_type == RELOC_BASE13
5176 || r_type == RELOC_BASE22)
5177 {
5178 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
5179 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
5180 is what the native linker does. */
5181 if (r_type == RELOC_BASE10
5182 || r_type == RELOC_BASE13
5183 || r_type == RELOC_BASE22)
5184 h = NULL;
5185 else
5186 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
5187 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
5188 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5189 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
5190 {
5191 asection *output_section;
5192
5193 /* Change the r_extern value. */
5194 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
5195 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
5196 else
5197 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
5198
5199 /* Compute a new r_index. */
5200 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
5201 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
5202 r_index = N_TEXT;
5203 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
5204 r_index = N_DATA;
5205 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
5206 r_index = N_BSS;
5207 else
5208 r_index = N_ABS;
5209
5210 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
5211 addend. */
5212 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
5213 + output_section->vma
5214 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
5215
5216 /* Now RELOCATION is the VMA of the final
5217 destination. If this is a PC relative reloc,
5218 then ADDEND is the negative of the source VMA.
5219 We want to set ADDEND to the difference between
5220 the destination VMA and the source VMA, which
5221 means we must adjust RELOCATION by the change in
5222 the source VMA. This is done below. */
5223 }
5224 else
5225 {
5226 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
5227 map. */
5228 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
5229
5230 if (r_index == -1)
5231 {
5232 if (h != NULL)
5233 {
5234 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
5235 turns out that we can't. Note that we
5236 lose the other and desc information here.
5237 I don't think that will ever matter for a
5238 global symbol. */
5239 if (h->indx < 0)
5240 {
5241 h->indx = -2;
5242 h->written = false;
5243 if (! aout_link_write_other_symbol (h,
5244 (PTR) finfo))
5245 return false;
5246 }
5247 r_index = h->indx;
5248 }
5249 else
5250 {
5251 const char *name;
5252
5253 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
5254 syms[r_index].e_strx);
5255 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
5256 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
5257 r_addr)))
5258 return false;
5259 r_index = 0;
5260 }
5261 }
5262
5263 relocation = 0;
5264
5265 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend
5266 is the negative of the source VMA. We must
5267 adjust it by the change in the source VMA. This
5268 is done below. */
5269 }
5270
5271 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
5272 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
5273 {
5274 rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
5275 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
5276 rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
5277 }
5278 else
5279 {
5280 rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
5281 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
5282 rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
5283 }
5284 }
5285 else
5286 {
5287 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
5288 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
5289 r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
5290 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
5291 + r_section->output_offset
5292 - r_section->vma);
5293
5294 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend is
5295 the difference in VMA between the destination and the
5296 source. We have just adjusted for the change in VMA
5297 of the destination, so we must also adjust by the
5298 change in VMA of the source. This is done below. */
5299 }
5300
5301 /* As described above, we must always adjust a PC relative
5302 reloc by the change in VMA of the source. However, if
5303 pcrel_offset is set, then the addend does not include the
5304 location within the section, in which case we don't need
5305 to adjust anything. */
5306 if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative
5307 && ! howto_table_ext[r_type].pcrel_offset)
5308 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
5309 + input_section->output_offset
5310 - input_section->vma);
5311
5312 /* Change the addend if necessary. */
5313 if (relocation != 0)
5314 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, r_addend + relocation, rel->r_addend);
5315
5316 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
5317 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
5318 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
5319 rel->r_address);
5320 }
5321 else
5322 {
5323 boolean hundef;
5324 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
5325
5326 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
5327 relocation. */
5328 hundef = false;
5329
5330 if (r_extern)
5331 {
5332 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
5333
5334 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
5335 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5336 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
5337 {
5338 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
5339 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
5340 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
5341 }
5342 else if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
5343 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5344 relocation = 0;
5345 else
5346 {
5347 hundef = true;
5348 relocation = 0;
5349 }
5350 }
5351 else if (r_type == RELOC_BASE10
5352 || r_type == RELOC_BASE13
5353 || r_type == RELOC_BASE22)
5354 {
5355 struct external_nlist *sym;
5356 int type;
5357
5358 /* For base relative relocs, r_index is always an index
5359 into the symbol table, even if r_extern is 0. */
5360 sym = syms + r_index;
5361 type = bfd_h_get_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
5362 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
5363 || type == N_WEAKT)
5364 r_section = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
5365 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
5366 || type == N_WEAKD)
5367 r_section = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
5368 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
5369 || type == N_WEAKB)
5370 r_section = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
5371 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
5372 || type == N_WEAKA)
5373 r_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5374 else
5375 abort ();
5376 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
5377 + r_section->output_offset
5378 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
5379 - r_section->vma));
5380 }
5381 else
5382 {
5383 r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
5384
5385 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is the
5386 difference between the two vmas, or
5387 old_dest_sec + old_dest_off - (old_src_sec + old_src_off)
5388 where
5389 old_dest_sec == section->vma
5390 and
5391 old_src_sec == input_section->vma
5392 and
5393 old_src_off == r_addr
5394
5395 _bfd_final_link_relocate expects RELOCATION +
5396 R_ADDEND to be the VMA of the destination minus
5397 r_addr (the minus r_addr is because this relocation
5398 is not pcrel_offset, which is a bit confusing and
5399 should, perhaps, be changed), or
5400 new_dest_sec
5401 where
5402 new_dest_sec == output_section->vma + output_offset
5403 We arrange for this to happen by setting RELOCATION to
5404 new_dest_sec + old_src_sec - old_dest_sec
5405
5406 If this is not a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is
5407 simply the VMA of the destination, so we set
5408 RELOCATION to the change in the destination VMA, or
5409 new_dest_sec - old_dest_sec
5410 */
5411 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
5412 + r_section->output_offset
5413 - r_section->vma);
5414 if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative)
5415 relocation += input_section->vma;
5416 }
5417
5418 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
5419 {
5420 boolean skip;
5421
5422 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
5423 (finfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
5424 (PTR) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
5425 return false;
5426 if (skip)
5427 continue;
5428 }
5429
5430 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
5431 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
5432 to skip this reloc. */
5433 if (hundef
5434 && ! finfo->info->shared
5435 && r_type != RELOC_BASE10
5436 && r_type != RELOC_BASE13
5437 && r_type != RELOC_BASE22)
5438 {
5439 const char *name;
5440
5441 if (h != NULL)
5442 name = h->root.root.string;
5443 else
5444 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
5445 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
5446 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
5447 r_addr, true)))
5448 return false;
5449 }
5450
5451 if (r_type != RELOC_SPARC_REV32)
5452 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto_table_ext + r_type,
5453 input_bfd, input_section,
5454 contents, r_addr, relocation,
5455 r_addend);
5456 else
5457 {
5458 bfd_vma x;
5459
5460 x = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + r_addr);
5461 x = x + relocation + r_addend;
5462 bfd_putl32 (/*input_bfd,*/ x, contents + r_addr);
5463 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
5464 }
5465
5466 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
5467 {
5468 switch (r)
5469 {
5470 default:
5471 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
5472 abort ();
5473 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
5474 {
5475 const char *name;
5476
5477 if (h != NULL)
5478 name = h->root.root.string;
5479 else if (r_extern
5480 || r_type == RELOC_BASE10
5481 || r_type == RELOC_BASE13
5482 || r_type == RELOC_BASE22)
5483 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
5484 syms[r_index].e_strx);
5485 else
5486 {
5487 asection *s;
5488
5489 s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
5490 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, s);
5491 }
5492 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
5493 (finfo->info, name, howto_table_ext[r_type].name,
5494 r_addend, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr)))
5495 return false;
5496 }
5497 break;
5498 }
5499 }
5500 }
5501 }
5502
5503 return true;
5504 }
5505
5506 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
5507
5508 static boolean
5509 aout_link_reloc_link_order (finfo, o, p)
5510 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
5511 asection *o;
5512 struct bfd_link_order *p;
5513 {
5514 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
5515 int r_index;
5516 int r_extern;
5517 reloc_howto_type *howto;
5518 file_ptr *reloff_ptr = NULL;
5519 struct reloc_std_external srel;
5520 struct reloc_ext_external erel;
5521 PTR rel_ptr;
5522
5523 pr = p->u.reloc.p;
5524
5525 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
5526 {
5527 r_extern = 0;
5528 if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
5529 r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
5530 else
5531 {
5532 BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == finfo->output_bfd);
5533 r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
5534 }
5535 }
5536 else
5537 {
5538 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
5539
5540 BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
5541 r_extern = 1;
5542 h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
5543 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info,
5544 pr->u.name, false, false, true));
5545 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
5546 && h->indx >= 0)
5547 r_index = h->indx;
5548 else if (h != NULL)
5549 {
5550 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
5551 can't. Note that we lose the other and desc information
5552 here. I don't think that will ever matter for a global
5553 symbol. */
5554 h->indx = -2;
5555 h->written = false;
5556 if (! aout_link_write_other_symbol (h, (PTR) finfo))
5557 return false;
5558 r_index = h->indx;
5559 }
5560 else
5561 {
5562 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
5563 (finfo->info, pr->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
5564 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
5565 return false;
5566 r_index = 0;
5567 }
5568 }
5569
5570 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (finfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
5571 if (howto == 0)
5572 {
5573 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5574 return false;
5575 }
5576
5577 if (o == obj_textsec (finfo->output_bfd))
5578 reloff_ptr = &finfo->treloff;
5579 else if (o == obj_datasec (finfo->output_bfd))
5580 reloff_ptr = &finfo->dreloff;
5581 else
5582 abort ();
5583
5584 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (finfo->output_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
5585 {
5586 #ifdef MY_put_reloc
5587 MY_put_reloc(finfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
5588 &srel);
5589 #else
5590 {
5591 int r_pcrel;
5592 int r_baserel;
5593 int r_jmptable;
5594 int r_relative;
5595 int r_length;
5596
5597 r_pcrel = howto->pc_relative;
5598 r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
5599 r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
5600 r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
5601 r_length = howto->size;
5602
5603 PUT_WORD (finfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
5604 if (bfd_header_big_endian (finfo->output_bfd))
5605 {
5606 srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
5607 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
5608 srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
5609 srel.r_type[0] =
5610 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
5611 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
5612 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
5613 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
5614 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
5615 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
5616 }
5617 else
5618 {
5619 srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
5620 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
5621 srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
5622 srel.r_type[0] =
5623 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
5624 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
5625 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
5626 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
5627 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
5628 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
5629 }
5630 }
5631 #endif
5632 rel_ptr = (PTR) &srel;
5633
5634 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
5635 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
5636 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
5637 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
5638 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
5639 if (pr->addend != 0)
5640 {
5641 bfd_size_type size;
5642 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
5643 bfd_byte *buf;
5644 boolean ok;
5645
5646 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
5647 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
5648 if (buf == (bfd_byte *) NULL)
5649 return false;
5650 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, finfo->output_bfd,
5651 pr->addend, buf);
5652 switch (r)
5653 {
5654 case bfd_reloc_ok:
5655 break;
5656 default:
5657 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
5658 abort ();
5659 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
5660 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
5661 (finfo->info,
5662 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5663 ? bfd_section_name (finfo->output_bfd,
5664 pr->u.section)
5665 : pr->u.name),
5666 howto->name, pr->addend, (bfd *) NULL,
5667 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
5668 {
5669 free (buf);
5670 return false;
5671 }
5672 break;
5673 }
5674 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (finfo->output_bfd, o,
5675 (PTR) buf,
5676 (file_ptr) p->offset,
5677 size);
5678 free (buf);
5679 if (! ok)
5680 return false;
5681 }
5682 }
5683 else
5684 {
5685 #ifdef MY_put_ext_reloc
5686 MY_put_ext_reloc (finfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset,
5687 howto, &erel, pr->addend);
5688 #else
5689 PUT_WORD (finfo->output_bfd, p->offset, erel.r_address);
5690
5691 if (bfd_header_big_endian (finfo->output_bfd))
5692 {
5693 erel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
5694 erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
5695 erel.r_index[2] = r_index;
5696 erel.r_type[0] =
5697 ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
5698 | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
5699 }
5700 else
5701 {
5702 erel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
5703 erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
5704 erel.r_index[0] = r_index;
5705 erel.r_type[0] =
5706 (r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
5707 | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
5708 }
5709
5710 PUT_WORD (finfo->output_bfd, pr->addend, erel.r_addend);
5711 #endif /* MY_put_ext_reloc */
5712
5713 rel_ptr = (PTR) &erel;
5714 }
5715
5716 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
5717 || (bfd_write (rel_ptr, (bfd_size_type) 1,
5718 obj_reloc_entry_size (finfo->output_bfd),
5719 finfo->output_bfd)
5720 != obj_reloc_entry_size (finfo->output_bfd)))
5721 return false;
5722
5723 *reloff_ptr += obj_reloc_entry_size (finfo->output_bfd);
5724
5725 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
5726 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
5727 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (finfo->output_bfd)
5728 && (reloff_ptr != &finfo->treloff
5729 || (*reloff_ptr
5730 <= obj_datasec (finfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
5731
5732 return true;
5733 }
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