Oopsie.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / coffcode.h
1 /* Support for the generic parts of most COFF variants, for BFD.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
20
21 /*
22 Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain,
23 sac@cygnus.com
24 */
25 /*
26
27 SECTION
28 coff backends
29
30 BFD supports a number of different flavours of coff format.
31 The major difference between formats are the sizes and
32 alignments of fields in structures on disk, and the occasional
33 extra field.
34
35 Coff in all its varieties is implimented with a few common
36 files and a number of implementation specific files. For
37 example, The 88k bcs coff format is implemented in the file
38 @code{coff-m88k.c}. This file @code{#include}s
39 @code{coff/m88k.h} which defines the external structure of the
40 coff format for the 88k, and @code{coff/internal.h} which
41 defines the internal structure. @code{coff-m88k.c} also
42 defines the relocations used by the 88k format
43 @xref{Relocations}.
44
45 The Intel i960 processor version of coff is implemented in
46 @code{coff-i960.c}. This file has the same structure as
47 @code{coff-m88k.c}, except that it includes @code{coff/i960.h}
48 rather than @code{coff-m88k.h}.
49
50 SUBSECTION
51 Porting To A New Version of Coff
52
53 The recommended method is to select from the existing
54 implimentations the version of coff which is most like the one
55 you want to use, for our purposes, we'll say that i386 coff is
56 the one you select, and that your coff flavour is called foo.
57 Copy the @code{i386coff.c} to @code{foocoff.c}, copy
58 @code{../include/coff/i386.h} to @code{../include/coff/foo.h}
59 and add the lines to @code{targets.c} and @code{Makefile.in}
60 so that your new back end is used. Alter the shapes of the
61 structures in @code{../include/coff/foo.h} so that they match
62 what you need. You will probably also have to add
63 @code{#ifdef}s to the code in @code{coff/internal.h} and
64 @code{coffcode.h} if your version of coff is too wild.
65
66 You can verify that your new BFD backend works quite simply by
67 building @code{objdump} from the @code{binutils} directory,
68 and making sure that its version of what's going on at your
69 host systems idea (assuming it has the pretty standard coff
70 dump utility (usually called @code{att-dump} or just
71 @code{dump})) are the same. Then clean up your code, and send
72 what you've done to Cygnus. Then your stuff will be in the
73 next release, and you won't have to keep integrating it.
74
75 SUBSECTION
76 How The Coff Backend Works
77
78 SUBSUBSECTION
79 File Layout
80
81 The Coff backend is split into generic routines that are
82 applicable to any Coff target and routines that are specific
83 to a particular target. The target-specific routines are
84 further split into ones which are basically the same for all
85 Coff targets except that they use the external symbol format
86 or use different values for certain constants.
87
88 The generic routines are in @file{coffgen.c}. These routines
89 work for any Coff target. They use some hooks into the target
90 specific code; the hooks are in a @code{bfd_coff_backend_data}
91 structure, one of which exists for each target.
92
93 The essentially similar target-specific routines are in
94 @file{coffcode.h}. This header file includes executable code.
95 The various Coff targets first include the appropriate Coff
96 header file, make any special defines that are needed, and
97 then include @file{coffcode.h}.
98
99 Some of the Coff targets then also have additional routines in
100 the target source file itself.
101
102 For example, @file{coff-i960.c} includes
103 @file{coff/internal.h} and @file{coff/i960.h}. It then
104 defines a few constants, such as @code{I960}, and includes
105 @file{coffcode.h}. Since the i960 has complex relocation
106 types, @file{coff-i960.c} also includes some code to
107 manipulate the i960 relocs. This code is not in
108 @file{coffcode.h} because it would not be used by any other
109 target.
110
111 SUBSUBSECTION
112 Bit Twiddling
113
114 Each flavour of coff supported in BFD has its own header file
115 descibing the external layout of the structures. There is also
116 an internal description of the coff layout (in
117 @code{coff/internal.h}). A major function of the
118 coff backend is swapping the bytes and twiddling the bits to
119 translate the external form of the structures into the normal
120 internal form. This is all performed in the
121 @code{bfd_swap}_@i{thing}_@i{direction} routines. Some
122 elements are different sizes between different versions of
123 coff, it is the duty of the coff version specific include file
124 to override the definitions of various packing routines in
125 @code{coffcode.h}. Eg the size of line number entry in coff is
126 sometimes 16 bits, and sometimes 32 bits. @code{#define}ing
127 @code{PUT_LNSZ_LNNO} and @code{GET_LNSZ_LNNO} will select the
128 correct one. No doubt, some day someone will find a version of
129 coff which has a varying field size not catered for at the
130 moment. To port BFD, that person will have to add more @code{#defines}.
131 Three of the bit twiddling routines are exported to
132 @code{gdb}; @code{coff_swap_aux_in}, @code{coff_swap_sym_in}
133 and @code{coff_swap_linno_in}. @code{GDB} reads the symbol
134 table on its own, but uses BFD to fix things up. More of the
135 bit twiddlers are exported for @code{gas};
136 @code{coff_swap_aux_out}, @code{coff_swap_sym_out},
137 @code{coff_swap_lineno_out}, @code{coff_swap_reloc_out},
138 @code{coff_swap_filehdr_out}, @code{coff_swap_aouthdr_out},
139 @code{coff_swap_scnhdr_out}. @code{Gas} currently keeps track
140 of all the symbol table and reloc drudgery itself, thereby
141 saving the internal BFD overhead, but uses BFD to swap things
142 on the way out, making cross ports much safer. This also
143 allows BFD (and thus the linker) to use the same header files
144 as @code{gas}, which makes one avenue to disaster disappear.
145
146 SUBSUBSECTION
147 Symbol Reading
148
149 The simple canonical form for symbols used by BFD is not rich
150 enough to keep all the information available in a coff symbol
151 table. The back end gets around this by keeping the original
152 symbol table around, "behind the scenes".
153
154 When a symbol table is requested (through a call to
155 @code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}, a request gets through to
156 @code{coff_get_normalized_symtab}. This reads the symbol table from
157 the coff file and swaps all the structures inside into the
158 internal form. It also fixes up all the pointers in the table
159 (represented in the file by offsets from the first symbol in
160 the table) into physical pointers to elements in the new
161 internal table. This involves some work since the meanings of
162 fields changes depending upon context; a field that is a
163 pointer to another structure in the symbol table at one moment
164 may be the size in bytes of a structure in the next. Another
165 pass is made over the table. All symbols which mark file names
166 (<<C_FILE>> symbols) are modified so that the internal
167 string points to the value in the auxent (the real filename)
168 rather than the normal text associated with the symbol
169 (@code{".file"}).
170
171 At this time the symbol names are moved around. Coff stores
172 all symbols less than nine characters long physically
173 within the symbol table, longer strings are kept at the end of
174 the file in the string table. This pass moves all strings
175 into memory, and replaces them with pointers to the strings.
176
177
178 The symbol table is massaged once again, this time to create
179 the canonical table used by the BFD application. Each symbol
180 is inspected in turn, and a decision made (using the
181 @code{sclass} field) about the various flags to set in the
182 @code{asymbol} @xref{Symbols}. The generated canonical table
183 shares strings with the hidden internal symbol table.
184
185 Any linenumbers are read from the coff file too, and attached
186 to the symbols which own the functions the linenumbers belong to.
187
188 SUBSUBSECTION
189 Symbol Writing
190
191 Writing a symbol to a coff file which didn't come from a coff
192 file will lose any debugging information. The @code{asymbol}
193 structure remembers the BFD from which was born, and on output
194 the back end makes sure that the same destination target as
195 source target is present.
196
197 When the symbols have come from a coff file then all the
198 debugging information is preserved.
199
200 Symbol tables are provided for writing to the back end in a
201 vector of pointers to pointers. This allows applications like
202 the linker to accumulate and output large symbol tables
203 without having to do too much byte copying.
204
205 This function runs through the provided symbol table and
206 patches each symbol marked as a file place holder
207 (@code{C_FILE}) to point to the next file place holder in the
208 list. It also marks each @code{offset} field in the list with
209 the offset from the first symbol of the current symbol.
210
211 Another function of this procedure is to turn the canonical
212 value form of BFD into the form used by coff. Internally, BFD
213 expects symbol values to be offsets from a section base; so a
214 symbol physically at 0x120, but in a section starting at
215 0x100, would have the value 0x20. Coff expects symbols to
216 contain their final value, so symbols have their values
217 changed at this point to reflect their sum with their owning
218 section. Note that this transformation uses the
219 <<output_section>> field of the @code{asymbol}'s
220 @code{asection} @xref{Sections}.
221
222 o coff_mangle_symbols
223
224 This routine runs though the provided symbol table and uses
225 the offsets generated by the previous pass and the pointers
226 generated when the symbol table was read in to create the
227 structured hierachy required by coff. It changes each pointer
228 to a symbol to an index into the symbol table of the symbol
229 being referenced.
230
231 o coff_write_symbols
232
233 This routine runs through the symbol table and patches up the
234 symbols from their internal form into the coff way, calls the
235 bit twiddlers and writes out the tabel to the file.
236
237 */
238
239 /*
240 INTERNAL_DEFINITION
241 coff_symbol_type
242
243 DESCRIPTION
244 The hidden information for an asymbol is described in a
245 coff_ptr_struct, which is typedefed to a combined_entry_type
246
247 CODE_FRAGMENT
248 .
249 .typedef struct coff_ptr_struct
250 .{
251 .
252 . {* Remembers the offset from the first symbol in the file for
253 . this symbol. Generated by coff_renumber_symbols. *}
254 .unsigned int offset;
255 .
256 . {* Should the tag field of this symbol be renumbered.
257 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
258 .char fix_tag;
259 .
260 . {* Should the endidx field of this symbol be renumbered.
261 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
262 .char fix_end;
263 .
264 . {* The container for the symbol structure as read and translated
265 . from the file. *}
266 .
267 .union {
268 . union internal_auxent auxent;
269 . struct internal_syment syment;
270 . } u;
271 .} combined_entry_type;
272 .
273 .
274 .{* Each canonical asymbol really looks like this: *}
275 .
276 .typedef struct coff_symbol_struct
277 .{
278 . {* The actual symbol which the rest of BFD works with *}
279 .asymbol symbol;
280 .
281 . {* A pointer to the hidden information for this symbol *}
282 .combined_entry_type *native;
283 .
284 . {* A pointer to the linenumber information for this symbol *}
285 .struct lineno_cache_entry *lineno;
286 .
287 . {* Have the line numbers been relocated yet ? *}
288 .boolean done_lineno;
289 .} coff_symbol_type;
290
291
292 */
293
294 #include "seclet.h"
295 #include "coffswap.h"
296 \f
297 /* void warning(); */
298
299 /*
300 * Return a word with STYP_* (scnhdr.s_flags) flags set to represent the
301 * incoming SEC_* flags. The inverse of this function is styp_to_sec_flags().
302 * NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you should mirror the changes
303 * in styp_to_sec_flags().
304 */
305 static long
306 sec_to_styp_flags (sec_name, sec_flags)
307 CONST char *sec_name;
308 flagword sec_flags;
309 {
310 long styp_flags = 0;
311
312 if (!strcmp(sec_name, _TEXT))
313 {
314 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
315 }
316 else if (!strcmp(sec_name, _DATA))
317 {
318 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
319 #ifdef TWO_DATA_SECS
320 }
321 else if (!strcmp(sec_name, ".data2"))
322 {
323 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
324 #endif /* TWO_DATA_SECS */
325 }
326 else if (!strcmp(sec_name, _BSS))
327 {
328 styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
329 #ifdef _COMMENT
330 }
331 else if (!strcmp(sec_name, _COMMENT))
332 {
333 styp_flags = STYP_INFO;
334 #endif /* _COMMENT */
335 #ifdef _LIB
336 }
337 else if (!strcmp(sec_name, _LIB))
338 {
339 styp_flags = STYP_LIB;
340 #endif /* _LIB */
341 #ifdef _LIT
342 }
343 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LIT))
344 {
345 styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
346 #endif /* _LIT */
347 }
348 else if (!strcmp(sec_name, ".debug"))
349 {
350 styp_flags = STYP_INFO;
351 }
352 else if (!strcmp(sec_name, ".stab")
353 || !strncmp(sec_name, ".stabstr", 8))
354 {
355 styp_flags = STYP_INFO;
356 }
357 /* Try and figure out what it should be */
358 else if (sec_flags & SEC_CODE)
359 {
360 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
361 }
362 else if (sec_flags & SEC_DATA)
363 {
364 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
365 }
366 else if (sec_flags & SEC_READONLY)
367 {
368 #ifdef STYP_LIT /* 29k readonly text/data section */
369 styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
370 #else
371 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
372 #endif /* STYP_LIT */
373 }
374 else if (sec_flags & SEC_LOAD)
375 {
376 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
377 }
378 else if (sec_flags & SEC_ALLOC)
379 {
380 styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
381 }
382
383 #ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
384 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
385 styp_flags |= STYP_NOLOAD;
386 #endif
387
388 return(styp_flags);
389 }
390 /*
391 * Return a word with SEC_* flags set to represent the incoming
392 * STYP_* flags (from scnhdr.s_flags). The inverse of this
393 * function is sec_to_styp_flags().
394 * NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you should mirror the changes
395 * in sec_to_styp_flags().
396 */
397 static flagword
398 DEFUN(styp_to_sec_flags, (abfd, hdr),
399 bfd *abfd AND
400 PTR hdr)
401 {
402 struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
403 long styp_flags = internal_s->s_flags;
404 flagword sec_flags=0;
405
406 #ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
407 if (styp_flags & STYP_NOLOAD)
408 {
409 sec_flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
410 }
411 #endif /* STYP_NOLOAD */
412
413 /* For 386 COFF, at least, an unloadable text or data section is
414 actually a shared library section. */
415 if (styp_flags & STYP_TEXT)
416 {
417 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
418 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_SHARED_LIBRARY;
419 else
420 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
421 }
422 else if (styp_flags & STYP_DATA)
423 {
424 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
425 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_SHARED_LIBRARY;
426 else
427 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
428 }
429 else if (styp_flags & STYP_BSS)
430 {
431 #ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
432 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
433 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_SHARED_LIBRARY;
434 else
435 #endif
436 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
437 }
438 else if (styp_flags & STYP_INFO)
439 {
440 /* Assume that any informational section is primarily for debugging
441 and therefore a prime candidate for stripping. */
442 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
443 }
444 else
445 {
446 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
447 }
448
449 #ifdef STYP_LIT /* A29k readonly text/data section type */
450 if ((styp_flags & STYP_LIT) == STYP_LIT)
451 {
452 sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY);
453 }
454 #endif /* STYP_LIT */
455 #ifdef STYP_OTHER_LOAD /* Other loaded sections */
456 if (styp_flags & STYP_OTHER_LOAD)
457 {
458 sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC);
459 }
460 #endif /* STYP_SDATA */
461
462 return(sec_flags);
463 }
464
465 #define get_index(symbol) ((long) (symbol)->udata)
466
467 /*
468 INTERNAL_DEFINITION
469 bfd_coff_backend_data
470
471 CODE_FRAGMENT
472
473 Special entry points for gdb to swap in coff symbol table parts
474 .typedef struct
475 .{
476 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in) PARAMS ((
477 . bfd *abfd ,
478 . PTR ext,
479 . int type,
480 . int class ,
481 . PTR in));
482 .
483 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in) PARAMS ((
484 . bfd *abfd ,
485 . PTR ext,
486 . PTR in));
487 .
488 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in) PARAMS ((
489 . bfd *abfd,
490 . PTR ext,
491 . PTR in));
492 .
493
494 Special entry points for gas to swap coff parts
495
496 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out) PARAMS ((
497 . bfd *abfd,
498 . PTR in,
499 . int type,
500 . int class,
501 . PTR ext));
502 .
503 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out) PARAMS ((
504 . bfd *abfd,
505 . PTR in,
506 . PTR ext));
507 .
508 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out) PARAMS ((
509 . bfd *abfd,
510 . PTR in,
511 . PTR ext));
512 .
513 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out) PARAMS ((
514 . bfd *abfd,
515 . PTR src,
516 . PTR dst));
517 .
518 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out) PARAMS ((
519 . bfd *abfd,
520 . PTR in,
521 . PTR out));
522 .
523 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out) PARAMS ((
524 . bfd *abfd,
525 . PTR in,
526 . PTR out));
527 .
528 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out) PARAMS ((
529 . bfd *abfd,
530 . PTR in,
531 . PTR out));
532 .
533
534 Special entry points for generic COFF routines to call target
535 dependent COFF routines
536
537 . unsigned int _bfd_filhsz;
538 . unsigned int _bfd_aoutsz;
539 . unsigned int _bfd_scnhsz;
540 . unsigned int _bfd_symesz;
541 . unsigned int _bfd_auxesz;
542 . unsigned int _bfd_linesz;
543 . boolean _bfd_coff_long_filenames;
544 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in) PARAMS ((
545 . bfd *abfd,
546 . PTR ext,
547 . PTR in));
548 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in) PARAMS ((
549 . bfd *abfd,
550 . PTR ext,
551 . PTR in));
552 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in) PARAMS ((
553 . bfd *abfd,
554 . PTR ext,
555 . PTR in));
556 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook) PARAMS ((
557 . bfd *abfd,
558 . PTR internal_filehdr));
559 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook) PARAMS ((
560 . bfd *abfd,
561 . PTR internal_filehdr));
562 . PTR (*_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook) PARAMS ((
563 . bfd *abfd,
564 . PTR internal_filehdr,
565 . PTR internal_aouthdr));
566 . flagword (*_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook) PARAMS ((
567 . bfd *abfd,
568 . PTR internal_scnhdr));
569 . asection *(*_bfd_make_section_hook) PARAMS ((
570 . bfd *abfd,
571 . char *name));
572 . void (*_bfd_set_alignment_hook) PARAMS ((
573 . bfd *abfd,
574 . asection *sec,
575 . PTR internal_scnhdr));
576 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table) PARAMS ((
577 . bfd *abfd));
578 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug) PARAMS ((
579 . bfd *abfd,
580 . struct internal_syment *sym));
581 . void (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases) PARAMS ((
582 . bfd *abfd,
583 . struct bfd_seclet *seclet,
584 . arelent *reloc,
585 . bfd_byte *data,
586 . unsigned int *src_ptr,
587 . unsigned int *dst_ptr));
588 . int (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate) PARAMS ((
589 . asection *input_section,
590 . asymbol **symbols,
591 . arelent *r,
592 . unsigned int shrink));
593 .
594 .} bfd_coff_backend_data;
595 .
596 .#define coff_backend_info(abfd) ((bfd_coff_backend_data *) (abfd)->xvec->backend_data)
597 .
598 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_in(a,e,t,c,i) \
599 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in) (a,e,t,c,i))
600 .
601 .#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_in(a,e,i) \
602 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in) (a,e,i))
603 .
604 .#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in(a,e,i) \
605 . ((coff_backend_info ( a)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in) (a,e,i))
606 .
607 .#define bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out(abfd, i, o) \
608 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out) (abfd, i, o))
609 .
610 .#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out(abfd, i, o) \
611 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out) (abfd, i, o))
612 .
613 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_out(abfd, i, t,c,o) \
614 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out) (abfd, i,t,c, o))
615 .
616 .#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_out(abfd, i,o) \
617 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out) (abfd, i, o))
618 .
619 .#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
620 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
621 .
622 .#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
623 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
624 .
625 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
626 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
627 .
628 .#define bfd_coff_filhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_filhsz)
629 .#define bfd_coff_aoutsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_aoutsz)
630 .#define bfd_coff_scnhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_scnhsz)
631 .#define bfd_coff_symesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_symesz)
632 .#define bfd_coff_auxesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_auxesz)
633 .#define bfd_coff_linesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_linesz)
634 .#define bfd_coff_long_filenames(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_filenames)
635 .#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
636 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
637 .
638 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
639 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
640 .
641 .#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
642 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
643 .
644 .#define bfd_coff_bad_format_hook(abfd, filehdr) \
645 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
646 .
647 .#define bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook(abfd, filehdr)\
648 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
649 .#define bfd_coff_mkobject_hook(abfd, filehdr, aouthdr)\
650 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook) (abfd, filehdr, aouthdr))
651 .
652 .#define bfd_coff_styp_to_sec_flags_hook(abfd, scnhdr)\
653 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook) (abfd, scnhdr))
654 .
655 .#define bfd_coff_make_section_hook(abfd, name)\
656 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_make_section_hook) (abfd, name))
657 .
658 .#define bfd_coff_set_alignment_hook(abfd, sec, scnhdr)\
659 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_set_alignment_hook) (abfd, sec, scnhdr))
660 .
661 .#define bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table(abfd)\
662 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
663 .
664 .#define bfd_coff_symname_in_debug(abfd, sym)\
665 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug) (abfd, sym))
666 .
667 .#define bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases(abfd, seclet, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr)\
668 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases)\
669 . (abfd, seclet, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr))
670 .
671 .#define bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate(abfd, section, symbols, reloc, shrink)\
672 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate)\
673 . (section, symbols, reloc, shrink))
674 .
675 */
676
677 /* See whether the magic number matches. */
678
679 static boolean
680 DEFUN(coff_bad_format_hook, (abfd, filehdr),
681 bfd *abfd AND
682 PTR filehdr)
683 {
684 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
685
686 if (BADMAG (*internal_f))
687 return false;
688
689 /* if the optional header is NULL or not the correct size then
690 quit; the only difference I can see between m88k dgux headers (MC88DMAGIC)
691 and Intel 960 readwrite headers (I960WRMAGIC) is that the
692 optional header is of a different size.
693
694 But the mips keeps extra stuff in it's opthdr, so dont check
695 when doing that
696 */
697
698 #if defined(M88) || defined(I960)
699 if (internal_f->f_opthdr != 0 && AOUTSZ != internal_f->f_opthdr)
700 return false;
701 #endif
702
703 return true;
704 }
705
706 static asection *
707 DEFUN (coff_make_section_hook, (abfd, name),
708 bfd *abfd AND
709 char *name)
710 {
711 #ifdef TWO_DATA_SECS
712 /* FIXME: This predates the call to bfd_make_section_anyway
713 in make_a_section_from_file, and can probably go away. */
714 /* On SCO a file created by the Microsoft assembler can have two
715 .data sections. We use .data2 for the second one. */
716 if (strcmp (name, _DATA) == 0)
717 return bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data2");
718 #endif
719 return (asection *) NULL;
720 }
721
722 /*
723 initialize a section structure with information peculiar to this
724 particular implementation of coff
725 */
726
727 static boolean
728 DEFUN(coff_new_section_hook,(abfd, section),
729 bfd *abfd AND
730 asection *section)
731 {
732 section->alignment_power = abfd->xvec->align_power_min;
733 /* Allocate aux records for section symbols, to store size and
734 related info.
735
736 @@ Shouldn't use constant multiplier here! */
737 coffsymbol (section->symbol)->native =
738 (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
739 sizeof (combined_entry_type) * 10);
740 return true;
741 }
742
743
744 #ifdef I960
745
746 /* Set the alignment of a BFD section. */
747
748 static void
749 DEFUN (coff_set_alignment_hook, (abfd, section, scnhdr),
750 bfd *abfd AND
751 asection *section AND
752 PTR scnhdr)
753 {
754 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
755 unsigned int i;
756
757 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
758 if ((1 << i) >= hdr->s_align)
759 break;
760 section->alignment_power = i;
761 }
762
763 #else /* ! I960 */
764
765 #define coff_set_alignment_hook \
766 ((void (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR))) bfd_void)
767
768 #endif /* ! I960 */
769
770 static boolean
771 DEFUN(coff_mkobject,(abfd),
772 bfd *abfd)
773 {
774 coff_data_type *coff;
775
776 abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data = (struct coff_tdata *)bfd_zalloc (abfd,sizeof(coff_data_type));
777 if (abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data == 0){
778 bfd_error = no_memory;
779 return false;
780 }
781 coff = coff_data (abfd);
782 coff->symbols = (coff_symbol_type *) NULL;
783 coff->conversion_table = (unsigned int *) NULL;
784 coff->raw_syments = (struct coff_ptr_struct *) NULL;
785 coff->raw_linenos = (struct lineno *) NULL;
786 coff->relocbase = 0;
787 /* make_abs_section(abfd);*/
788 return true;
789 }
790
791 /* Create the COFF backend specific information. */
792
793 static PTR
794 DEFUN(coff_mkobject_hook,(abfd, filehdr, aouthdr),
795 bfd *abfd AND
796 PTR filehdr AND
797 PTR aouthdr)
798 {
799 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
800 coff_data_type *coff;
801
802 if (coff_mkobject (abfd) == false)
803 return NULL;
804
805 coff = coff_data (abfd);
806
807 coff->sym_filepos = internal_f->f_symptr;
808 coff->flags = internal_f->f_flags;
809
810 /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
811 table to GDB's symbol-reading code. These `constants'
812 unfortunately vary among coff implementations... */
813 coff->local_n_btmask = N_BTMASK;
814 coff->local_n_btshft = N_BTSHFT;
815 coff->local_n_tmask = N_TMASK;
816 coff->local_n_tshift = N_TSHIFT;
817 coff->local_symesz = SYMESZ;
818 coff->local_auxesz = AUXESZ;
819 coff->local_linesz = LINESZ;
820
821 return (PTR) coff;
822 }
823
824 /* Determine the machine architecture and type. FIXME: This is target
825 dependent because the magic numbers are defined in the target
826 dependent header files. But there is no particular need for this.
827 If the magic numbers were moved to a separate file, this function
828 would be target independent and would also be much more successful
829 at linking together COFF files for different architectures. */
830
831 static boolean
832 coff_set_arch_mach_hook(abfd, filehdr)
833 bfd *abfd;
834 PTR filehdr;
835 {
836 long machine;
837 enum bfd_architecture arch;
838 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
839
840 machine = 0;
841 switch (internal_f->f_magic) {
842 #ifdef I386MAGIC
843 case I386MAGIC:
844 case I386PTXMAGIC:
845 case I386AIXMAGIC: /* Danbury PS/2 AIX C Compiler */
846 case I386LYNXMAGIC:
847 arch = bfd_arch_i386;
848 machine = 0;
849 break;
850 #endif
851
852 #ifdef A29K_MAGIC_BIG
853 case A29K_MAGIC_BIG:
854 case A29K_MAGIC_LITTLE:
855 arch = bfd_arch_a29k;
856 machine = 0;
857 break;
858 #endif
859
860 #ifdef MC68MAGIC
861 case MC68MAGIC:
862 case M68MAGIC:
863 case MC68KBCSMAGIC:
864 arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
865 machine = 68020;
866 break;
867 #endif
868 #ifdef MC88MAGIC
869 case MC88MAGIC:
870 case MC88DMAGIC:
871 case MC88OMAGIC:
872 arch = bfd_arch_m88k;
873 machine = 88100;
874 break;
875 #endif
876 #ifdef Z8KMAGIC
877 case Z8KMAGIC:
878 arch = bfd_arch_z8k;
879 switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_MACHMASK)
880 {
881 case F_Z8001:
882 machine = bfd_mach_z8001;
883 break;
884 case F_Z8002:
885 machine = bfd_mach_z8002;
886 break;
887 default:
888 return false;
889 }
890 break;
891 #endif
892 #ifdef I960
893 #ifdef I960ROMAGIC
894 case I960ROMAGIC:
895 case I960RWMAGIC:
896 arch = bfd_arch_i960;
897 switch (F_I960TYPE & internal_f->f_flags)
898 {
899 default:
900 case F_I960CORE:
901 machine = bfd_mach_i960_core;
902 break;
903 case F_I960KB:
904 machine = bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb;
905 break;
906 case F_I960MC:
907 machine = bfd_mach_i960_mc;
908 break;
909 case F_I960XA:
910 machine = bfd_mach_i960_xa;
911 break;
912 case F_I960CA:
913 machine = bfd_mach_i960_ca;
914 break;
915 case F_I960KA:
916 machine = bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa;
917 break;
918 }
919 break;
920 #endif
921 #endif
922
923 #ifdef U802ROMAGIC
924 case U802ROMAGIC:
925 case U802WRMAGIC:
926 case U802TOCMAGIC:
927 arch = bfd_arch_rs6000;
928 machine = 6000;
929 break;
930 #endif
931
932 #ifdef WE32KMAGIC
933 case WE32KMAGIC:
934 arch = bfd_arch_we32k;
935 machine = 0;
936 break;
937 #endif
938
939 #ifdef H8300MAGIC
940 case H8300MAGIC:
941 arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
942 machine = bfd_mach_h8300;
943 /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
944 abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
945 break;
946 #endif
947
948 #ifdef H8300HMAGIC
949 case H8300HMAGIC:
950 arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
951 machine = bfd_mach_h8300h;
952 /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
953 abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
954 break;
955 #endif
956
957 #ifdef SHMAGIC
958 case SHMAGIC:
959 arch = bfd_arch_sh;
960 machine = 0;
961 break;
962 #endif
963
964 #ifdef H8500MAGIC
965 case H8500MAGIC:
966 arch = bfd_arch_h8500;
967 machine = 0;
968 break;
969 #endif
970
971 default: /* Unreadable input file type */
972 arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
973 break;
974 }
975
976 bfd_default_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, machine);
977 return true;
978 }
979
980 #ifdef SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG
981
982 static boolean
983 DEFUN (symname_in_debug_hook, (abfd, sym),
984 bfd *abfd AND
985 struct internal_syment *sym)
986 {
987 return SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG (sym) ? true : false;
988 }
989
990 #else
991
992 #define symname_in_debug_hook \
993 (boolean (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *))) bfd_false
994
995 #endif
996
997 /*
998 SUBSUBSECTION
999 Writing Relocations
1000
1001 To write relocations, all the back end does is step though the
1002 canonical relocation table, and create an
1003 @code{internal_reloc}. The symbol index to use is removed from
1004 the @code{offset} field in the symbol table supplied, the
1005 address comes directly from the sum of the section base
1006 address and the relocation offset and the type is dug directly
1007 from the howto field. Then the @code{internal_reloc} is
1008 swapped into the shape of an @code{external_reloc} and written
1009 out to disk.
1010
1011 */
1012
1013 static void
1014 DEFUN(coff_write_relocs,(abfd),
1015 bfd *abfd)
1016 {
1017 asection *s;
1018 for (s = abfd->sections; s != (asection *) NULL; s = s->next) {
1019 unsigned int i;
1020 struct external_reloc dst;
1021
1022 arelent **p = s->orelocation;
1023 bfd_seek(abfd, s->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET);
1024 for (i = 0; i < s->reloc_count; i++) {
1025 struct internal_reloc n;
1026 arelent *q = p[i];
1027 memset((PTR)&n, 0, sizeof(n));
1028
1029 n.r_vaddr = q->address + s->vma;
1030 /* The 29k const/consth reloc pair is a real kludge - the consth
1031 part doesn't have a symbol - it has an offset. So rebuilt
1032 that here */
1033 #ifdef R_IHCONST
1034 if (q->howto->type == R_IHCONST)
1035 n.r_symndx = q->addend;
1036 else
1037 #endif
1038
1039
1040 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr)
1041 {
1042 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr == bfd_abs_section.symbol_ptr_ptr)
1043 {
1044 /* This is a relocation relative to the absolute symbol */
1045 n.r_symndx = -1;
1046 }
1047 else
1048 {
1049 n.r_symndx = get_index((*(q->sym_ptr_ptr)));
1050 /* Take notice if the symbol reloc points to a symbol we don't have
1051 in our symbol table. What should we do for this?? */
1052 if (n.r_symndx > obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
1053 abort ();
1054 }
1055
1056
1057 }
1058
1059 #ifdef SELECT_RELOC
1060 /* Work out reloc type from what is required */
1061 SELECT_RELOC(n.r_type, q->howto);
1062 #else
1063 n.r_type = q->howto->type;
1064 #endif
1065 coff_swap_reloc_out(abfd, &n, &dst);
1066 bfd_write((PTR) &dst, 1, RELSZ, abfd);
1067 }
1068 }
1069 }
1070
1071 /* Set flags and magic number of a coff file from architecture and machine
1072 type. Result is true if we can represent the arch&type, false if not. */
1073
1074 static boolean
1075 DEFUN(coff_set_flags,(abfd, magicp, flagsp),
1076 bfd *abfd AND
1077 unsigned *magicp AND
1078 unsigned short *flagsp)
1079 {
1080 switch (bfd_get_arch(abfd)) {
1081 #ifdef Z8KMAGIC
1082 case bfd_arch_z8k:
1083 *magicp = Z8KMAGIC;
1084 switch (bfd_get_mach(abfd))
1085 {
1086 case bfd_mach_z8001:
1087 *flagsp = F_Z8001;
1088 break;
1089 case bfd_mach_z8002:
1090 *flagsp = F_Z8002;
1091 break;
1092 default:
1093 return false;
1094 }
1095 return true;
1096 #endif
1097 #ifdef I960ROMAGIC
1098
1099 case bfd_arch_i960:
1100
1101 {
1102 unsigned flags;
1103 *magicp = I960ROMAGIC;
1104 /*
1105 ((bfd_get_file_flags(abfd) & WP_TEXT) ? I960ROMAGIC :
1106 I960RWMAGIC); FIXME???
1107 */
1108 switch (bfd_get_mach(abfd)) {
1109 case bfd_mach_i960_core:
1110 flags = F_I960CORE;
1111 break;
1112 case bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb:
1113 flags = F_I960KB;
1114 break;
1115 case bfd_mach_i960_mc:
1116 flags = F_I960MC;
1117 break;
1118 case bfd_mach_i960_xa:
1119 flags = F_I960XA;
1120 break;
1121 case bfd_mach_i960_ca:
1122 flags = F_I960CA;
1123 break;
1124 case bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa:
1125 flags = F_I960KA;
1126 break;
1127 default:
1128 return false;
1129 }
1130 *flagsp = flags;
1131 return true;
1132 }
1133 break;
1134 #endif
1135 #ifdef I386MAGIC
1136 case bfd_arch_i386:
1137 *magicp = I386MAGIC;
1138 return true;
1139 break;
1140 #endif
1141 #ifdef MC68MAGIC
1142 case bfd_arch_m68k:
1143 *magicp = MC68MAGIC;
1144 return true;
1145 break;
1146 #endif
1147
1148 #ifdef MC88MAGIC
1149 case bfd_arch_m88k:
1150 *magicp = MC88OMAGIC;
1151 return true;
1152 break;
1153 #endif
1154 #ifdef H8300MAGIC
1155 case bfd_arch_h8300:
1156 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
1157 {
1158 case bfd_mach_h8300:
1159 *magicp = H8300MAGIC;
1160 return true;
1161 case bfd_mach_h8300h:
1162 *magicp = H8300HMAGIC;
1163 return true;
1164 }
1165 break;
1166 #endif
1167
1168 #ifdef SHMAGIC
1169 case bfd_arch_sh:
1170 *magicp = SHMAGIC;
1171 return true;
1172 break;
1173 #endif
1174
1175 #ifdef H8500MAGIC
1176 case bfd_arch_h8500:
1177 *magicp = H8500MAGIC;
1178 return true;
1179 break;
1180 #endif
1181 #ifdef A29K_MAGIC_BIG
1182 case bfd_arch_a29k:
1183 if (abfd->xvec->byteorder_big_p)
1184 *magicp = A29K_MAGIC_BIG;
1185 else
1186 *magicp = A29K_MAGIC_LITTLE;
1187 return true;
1188 break;
1189 #endif
1190
1191 #ifdef WE32KMAGIC
1192 case bfd_arch_we32k:
1193 *magicp = WE32KMAGIC;
1194 return true;
1195 break;
1196 #endif
1197
1198 #ifdef U802TOCMAGIC
1199 case bfd_arch_rs6000:
1200 *magicp = U802TOCMAGIC;
1201 return true;
1202 break;
1203 #endif
1204
1205 default: /* Unknown architecture */
1206 /* return false; -- fall through to "return false" below, to avoid
1207 "statement never reached" errors on the one below. */
1208 break;
1209 }
1210
1211 return false;
1212 }
1213
1214
1215 static boolean
1216 DEFUN(coff_set_arch_mach,(abfd, arch, machine),
1217 bfd *abfd AND
1218 enum bfd_architecture arch AND
1219 unsigned long machine)
1220 {
1221 unsigned dummy1;
1222 unsigned short dummy2;
1223 bfd_default_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, machine);
1224
1225 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown &&
1226 coff_set_flags(abfd, &dummy1, &dummy2) != true)
1227 return false; /* We can't represent this type */
1228 return true; /* We're easy ... */
1229 }
1230
1231
1232 /* Calculate the file position for each section. */
1233
1234 static void
1235 DEFUN(coff_compute_section_file_positions,(abfd),
1236 bfd *abfd)
1237 {
1238 asection *current;
1239 asection *previous = (asection *)NULL;
1240 file_ptr sofar = FILHSZ;
1241 #ifndef I960
1242 file_ptr old_sofar;
1243 #endif
1244 if (bfd_get_start_address(abfd))
1245 {
1246 /* A start address may have been added to the original file. In this
1247 case it will need an optional header to record it. */
1248 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
1249 }
1250
1251 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
1252 sofar += AOUTSZ;
1253
1254 sofar += abfd->section_count * SCNHSZ;
1255 #ifdef USE_DISCARDED_SECTIONS_COUNT
1256 /* Count any sections that were removed, so overall size doesn't change. */
1257 sofar += discarded_sections_count * SCNHSZ;
1258 #endif
1259 for (current = abfd->sections;
1260 current != (asection *)NULL;
1261 current = current->next) {
1262
1263 /* Only deal with sections which have contents */
1264 if (!(current->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
1265 continue;
1266
1267 /* Align the sections in the file to the same boundary on
1268 which they are aligned in virtual memory. I960 doesn't
1269 do this (FIXME) so we can stay in sync with Intel. 960
1270 doesn't yet page from files... */
1271 #ifndef I960
1272 {
1273 /* make sure this section is aligned on the right boundary - by
1274 padding the previous section up if necessary */
1275
1276 old_sofar= sofar;
1277 sofar = BFD_ALIGN(sofar, 1 << current->alignment_power);
1278 if (previous != (asection *)NULL) {
1279 previous->_raw_size += sofar - old_sofar;
1280 }
1281 }
1282
1283 #endif
1284 /* FIXME, in demand paged files, the low order bits of the file
1285 offset must match the low order bits of the virtual address.
1286 "Low order" is apparently implementation defined. Add code
1287 here to round sofar up to match the virtual address. */
1288
1289 current->filepos = sofar;
1290
1291 sofar += current->_raw_size;
1292 #ifndef I960
1293 /* make sure that this section is of the right size too */
1294 old_sofar = sofar;
1295 sofar = BFD_ALIGN(sofar, 1 << current->alignment_power);
1296 current->_raw_size += sofar - old_sofar ;
1297 #endif
1298
1299 #ifdef _LIB
1300 /* Force .lib sections to start at zero. The vma is then
1301 incremented in coff_set_section_contents. This is right for
1302 SVR3.2. */
1303 if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
1304 bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, current, 0);
1305 #endif
1306
1307 previous = current;
1308 }
1309 obj_relocbase(abfd) = sofar;
1310 }
1311
1312 /* If .file, .text, .data, .bss symbols are missing, add them. */
1313 /* @@ Should we only be adding missing symbols, or overriding the aux
1314 values for existing section symbols? */
1315 static void
1316 coff_add_missing_symbols (abfd)
1317 bfd *abfd;
1318 {
1319 unsigned int nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1320 asymbol **sympp = abfd->outsymbols;
1321 asymbol **sympp2;
1322 unsigned int i;
1323 int need_text = 1, need_data = 1, need_bss = 1, need_file = 1;
1324
1325 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++)
1326 {
1327 coff_symbol_type *csym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, sympp[i]);
1328 CONST char *name;
1329 if (csym)
1330 {
1331 /* only do this if there is a coff representation of the input
1332 symbol */
1333 if (csym->native && csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1334 {
1335 need_file = 0;
1336 continue;
1337 }
1338 name = csym->symbol.name;
1339 if (!name)
1340 continue;
1341 if (!strcmp (name, _TEXT))
1342 need_text = 0;
1343 else if (!strcmp (name, _DATA))
1344 need_data = 0;
1345 else if (!strcmp (name, _BSS))
1346 need_bss = 0;
1347 }
1348 }
1349 /* Now i == bfd_get_symcount (abfd). */
1350 /* @@ For now, don't deal with .file symbol. */
1351 need_file = 0;
1352
1353 if (!need_text && !need_data && !need_bss && !need_file)
1354 return;
1355 nsyms += need_text + need_data + need_bss + need_file;
1356 sympp2 = (asymbol**) bfd_alloc_by_size_t (abfd, nsyms * sizeof (asymbol *));
1357 memcpy (sympp2, sympp, i * sizeof (asymbol *));
1358 if (need_file)
1359 {
1360 /* @@ Generate fake .file symbol, in sympp2[i], and increment i. */
1361 abort ();
1362 }
1363 if (need_text)
1364 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _TEXT);
1365 if (need_data)
1366 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _DATA);
1367 if (need_bss)
1368 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _BSS);
1369 BFD_ASSERT (i == nsyms);
1370 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, sympp2, nsyms);
1371 }
1372
1373 /* SUPPRESS 558 */
1374 /* SUPPRESS 529 */
1375 static boolean
1376 DEFUN(coff_write_object_contents,(abfd),
1377 bfd *abfd)
1378 {
1379 asection *current;
1380 unsigned int count;
1381
1382 boolean hasrelocs = false;
1383 boolean haslinno = false;
1384 file_ptr reloc_base;
1385 file_ptr lineno_base;
1386 file_ptr sym_base;
1387 file_ptr scn_base;
1388 file_ptr data_base;
1389 unsigned long reloc_size = 0;
1390 unsigned long lnno_size = 0;
1391 asection *text_sec = NULL;
1392 asection *data_sec = NULL;
1393 asection *bss_sec = NULL;
1394
1395 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
1396 struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
1397
1398
1399 bfd_error = system_call_error;
1400 /* Number the output sections, starting from one on the first section
1401 with a name which doesn't start with a *.
1402 @@ The code doesn't make this check. Is it supposed to be done,
1403 or isn't it?? */
1404 count = 1;
1405 for (current = abfd->sections; current != (asection *)NULL;
1406 current = current->next)
1407 {
1408 current->target_index = count;
1409 count++;
1410 }
1411
1412 if(abfd->output_has_begun == false) {
1413 coff_compute_section_file_positions(abfd);
1414 }
1415
1416 if (abfd->sections != (asection *)NULL) {
1417 scn_base = abfd->sections->filepos;
1418 }
1419 else {
1420 scn_base = 0;
1421 }
1422 if (bfd_seek(abfd, scn_base, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1423 return false;
1424 reloc_base = obj_relocbase(abfd);
1425
1426 /* Make a pass through the symbol table to count line number entries and
1427 put them into the correct asections */
1428
1429 lnno_size = coff_count_linenumbers(abfd) * LINESZ;
1430 data_base = scn_base;
1431
1432 /* Work out the size of the reloc and linno areas */
1433
1434 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
1435 current->next)
1436 {
1437 /* We give section headers to +ve indexes */
1438 if (current->target_index > 0)
1439 {
1440
1441 reloc_size += current->reloc_count * RELSZ;
1442 data_base += SCNHSZ;
1443 }
1444
1445 }
1446
1447 lineno_base = reloc_base + reloc_size;
1448 sym_base = lineno_base + lnno_size;
1449
1450 /* Indicate in each section->line_filepos its actual file address */
1451 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
1452 current->next)
1453 {
1454 if (current->target_index > 0)
1455 {
1456
1457 if (current->lineno_count) {
1458 current->line_filepos = lineno_base;
1459 current->moving_line_filepos = lineno_base;
1460 lineno_base += current->lineno_count * LINESZ;
1461 }
1462 else {
1463 current->line_filepos = 0;
1464 }
1465 if (current->reloc_count) {
1466 current->rel_filepos = reloc_base;
1467 reloc_base += current->reloc_count * RELSZ;
1468 }
1469 else {
1470 current->rel_filepos = 0;
1471 }
1472 }
1473 }
1474
1475
1476
1477 /* Write section headers to the file. */
1478 internal_f.f_nscns = 0;
1479 bfd_seek(abfd,
1480 (file_ptr) ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) ?
1481 (FILHSZ + AOUTSZ) : FILHSZ),
1482 SEEK_SET);
1483
1484 {
1485 #if 0
1486 unsigned int pad = abfd->flags & D_PAGED ? data_base : 0;
1487 #endif
1488 unsigned int pad = 0;
1489
1490 for (current = abfd->sections;
1491 current != NULL;
1492 current = current->next) {
1493 struct internal_scnhdr section;
1494 if (current->target_index > 0)
1495 {
1496 internal_f.f_nscns ++;
1497 strncpy(&(section.s_name[0]), current->name, 8);
1498 #ifdef _LIB
1499 /* Always set s_vaddr of .lib to 0. This is right for SVR3.2
1500 Ian Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>. */
1501 if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
1502 section.s_vaddr = 0;
1503 else
1504 #endif
1505 section.s_vaddr = current->lma + pad;
1506 section.s_paddr = current->lma + pad;
1507 section.s_size = current->_raw_size - pad;
1508 /*
1509 If this section has no size or is unloadable then the scnptr
1510 will be 0 too
1511 */
1512 if (current->_raw_size - pad == 0 ||
1513 (current->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0) {
1514 section.s_scnptr = 0;
1515 }
1516 else {
1517 section.s_scnptr = current->filepos;
1518 }
1519 section.s_relptr = current->rel_filepos;
1520 section.s_lnnoptr = current->line_filepos;
1521 section.s_nreloc = current->reloc_count;
1522 section.s_nlnno = current->lineno_count;
1523 if (current->reloc_count != 0)
1524 hasrelocs = true;
1525 if (current->lineno_count != 0)
1526 haslinno = true;
1527
1528 section.s_flags = sec_to_styp_flags(current->name,current->flags);
1529
1530 if (!strcmp(current->name, _TEXT)) {
1531 text_sec = current;
1532 } else if (!strcmp(current->name, _DATA)) {
1533 data_sec = current;
1534 #ifdef TWO_DATA_SECS
1535 } else if (!strcmp(current->name, ".data2")) {
1536 data_sec = current;
1537 #endif /* TWO_DATA_SECS */
1538 } else if (!strcmp(current->name, _BSS)) {
1539 bss_sec = current;
1540 }
1541
1542 #ifdef I960
1543 section.s_align = (current->alignment_power
1544 ? 1 << current->alignment_power
1545 : 0);
1546
1547 #endif
1548 {
1549 SCNHDR buff;
1550
1551 coff_swap_scnhdr_out(abfd, &section, &buff);
1552 bfd_write((PTR) (&buff), 1, SCNHSZ, abfd);
1553
1554 }
1555
1556 pad = 0;
1557 }
1558 }
1559 }
1560
1561
1562 /* OK, now set up the filehdr... */
1563
1564 /* Don't include the internal abs section in the section count */
1565
1566 /*
1567 We will NOT put a fucking timestamp in the header here. Every time you
1568 put it back, I will come in and take it out again. I'm sorry. This
1569 field does not belong here. We fill it with a 0 so it compares the
1570 same but is not a reasonable time. -- gnu@cygnus.com
1571 */
1572 internal_f.f_timdat = 0;
1573
1574 if (bfd_get_symcount(abfd) != 0)
1575 internal_f.f_symptr = sym_base;
1576 else
1577 internal_f.f_symptr = 0;
1578
1579 internal_f.f_flags = 0;
1580
1581 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
1582 internal_f.f_opthdr = AOUTSZ;
1583 else
1584 internal_f.f_opthdr = 0;
1585
1586 if (!hasrelocs)
1587 internal_f.f_flags |= F_RELFLG;
1588 if (!haslinno)
1589 internal_f.f_flags |= F_LNNO;
1590 if (0 == bfd_get_symcount(abfd))
1591 internal_f.f_flags |= F_LSYMS;
1592 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
1593 internal_f.f_flags |= F_EXEC;
1594
1595 if (!abfd->xvec->byteorder_big_p)
1596 internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32WR;
1597 else
1598 internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32W;
1599
1600 /*
1601 FIXME, should do something about the other byte orders and
1602 architectures.
1603 */
1604
1605 /* Set up architecture-dependent stuff */
1606
1607 { unsigned int magic = 0;
1608 unsigned short flags = 0;
1609 coff_set_flags(abfd, &magic, &flags);
1610 internal_f.f_magic = magic;
1611 internal_f.f_flags |= flags;
1612 /* ...and the "opt"hdr... */
1613
1614 #ifdef A29K
1615 # ifdef ULTRA3 /* NYU's machine */
1616 /* FIXME: This is a bogus check. I really want to see if there
1617 * is a .shbss or a .shdata section, if so then set the magic
1618 * number to indicate a shared data executable.
1619 */
1620 if (internal_f.f_nscns >= 7)
1621 internal_a.magic = SHMAGIC; /* Shared magic */
1622 else
1623 # endif /* ULTRA3 */
1624 internal_a.magic = NMAGIC; /* Assume separate i/d */
1625 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1626 #endif /* A29K */
1627 #ifdef I960
1628 internal_a.magic = (magic == I960ROMAGIC ? NMAGIC : OMAGIC);
1629 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1630 #endif /* I960 */
1631 #if M88
1632 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1633 internal_a.magic = PAGEMAGICBCS;
1634 #endif /* M88 */
1635
1636 #if M68 || WE32K
1637 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1638 /* Never was anything here for the 68k */
1639 #endif /* M68 || WE32K */
1640
1641 #if I386
1642 # define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1643 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
1644 #endif /* I386 */
1645
1646 #if RS6000COFF_C
1647 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1648 internal_a.magic = (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)? RS6K_AOUTHDR_ZMAGIC:
1649 (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)? RS6K_AOUTHDR_NMAGIC:
1650 RS6K_AOUTHDR_OMAGIC;
1651 #endif
1652
1653 #ifndef __A_MAGIC_SET__
1654 # include "Your aouthdr magic number is not being set!"
1655 #else
1656 # undef __A_MAGIC_SET__
1657 #endif
1658 }
1659 /* Now should write relocs, strings, syms */
1660 obj_sym_filepos(abfd) = sym_base;
1661
1662 if (bfd_get_symcount(abfd) != 0) {
1663 coff_add_missing_symbols (abfd);
1664 coff_renumber_symbols(abfd);
1665 coff_mangle_symbols(abfd);
1666 coff_write_symbols(abfd);
1667 coff_write_linenumbers(abfd);
1668 coff_write_relocs(abfd);
1669 }
1670 if (text_sec) {
1671 internal_a.tsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc(text_sec);
1672 internal_a.text_start = internal_a.tsize ? text_sec->vma : 0;
1673 }
1674 if (data_sec) {
1675 internal_a.dsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc(data_sec);
1676 internal_a.data_start = internal_a.dsize ? data_sec->vma : 0;
1677 }
1678 if (bss_sec) {
1679 internal_a.bsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc(bss_sec);
1680 }
1681
1682 internal_a.entry = bfd_get_start_address(abfd);
1683 internal_f.f_nsyms = bfd_get_symcount(abfd);
1684
1685 /* now write them */
1686 if (bfd_seek(abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1687 return false;
1688 {
1689 FILHDR buff;
1690 coff_swap_filehdr_out(abfd, (PTR)&internal_f, (PTR)&buff);
1691 bfd_write((PTR) &buff, 1, FILHSZ, abfd);
1692 }
1693 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P) {
1694 AOUTHDR buff;
1695 coff_swap_aouthdr_out(abfd, (PTR)&internal_a, (PTR)&buff);
1696 bfd_write((PTR) &buff, 1, AOUTSZ, abfd);
1697 }
1698 return true;
1699 }
1700
1701 static boolean
1702 DEFUN(coff_set_section_contents,(abfd, section, location, offset, count),
1703 bfd *abfd AND
1704 sec_ptr section AND
1705 PTR location AND
1706 file_ptr offset AND
1707 bfd_size_type count)
1708 {
1709 if (abfd->output_has_begun == false) /* set by bfd.c handler */
1710 coff_compute_section_file_positions(abfd);
1711
1712 #ifdef _LIB
1713 /* If this is a .lib section, bump the vma address so that it
1714 winds up being the number of .lib sections output. This is
1715 right for SVR3.2. Shared libraries should probably get more
1716 generic support. Ian Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>. */
1717 if (strcmp (section->name, _LIB) == 0)
1718 ++section->lma;
1719 #endif
1720
1721 /* Don't write out bss sections - one way to do this is to
1722 see if the filepos has not been set. */
1723 if (section->filepos == 0)
1724 return true;
1725
1726 bfd_seek(abfd, (file_ptr) (section->filepos + offset), SEEK_SET);
1727
1728 if (count != 0) {
1729 return (bfd_write(location, 1, count, abfd) == count) ? true : false;
1730 }
1731 return true;
1732 }
1733 #if 0
1734 static boolean
1735 coff_close_and_cleanup(abfd)
1736 bfd *abfd;
1737 {
1738 if (!bfd_read_p(abfd))
1739 switch (abfd->format) {
1740 case bfd_archive:
1741 if (!_bfd_write_archive_contents(abfd))
1742 return false;
1743 break;
1744 case bfd_object:
1745 if (!coff_write_object_contents(abfd))
1746 return false;
1747 break;
1748 default:
1749 bfd_error = invalid_operation;
1750 return false;
1751 }
1752
1753 /* We depend on bfd_close to free all the memory on the obstack. */
1754 /* FIXME if bfd_release is not using obstacks! */
1755 return true;
1756 }
1757
1758 #endif
1759
1760 static PTR
1761 buy_and_read(abfd, where, seek_direction, size)
1762 bfd *abfd;
1763 file_ptr where;
1764 int seek_direction;
1765 size_t size;
1766 {
1767 PTR area = (PTR) bfd_alloc(abfd, size);
1768 if (!area) {
1769 bfd_error = no_memory;
1770 return (NULL);
1771 }
1772 bfd_seek(abfd, where, seek_direction);
1773 if (bfd_read(area, 1, size, abfd) != size) {
1774 bfd_error = system_call_error;
1775 return (NULL);
1776 } /* on error */
1777 return (area);
1778 } /* buy_and_read() */
1779
1780 /*
1781 SUBSUBSECTION
1782 Reading Linenumbers
1783
1784 Creating the linenumber table is done by reading in the entire
1785 coff linenumber table, and creating another table for internal use.
1786
1787 A coff line number table is structured so that each function
1788 is marked as having a line number of 0. Each line within the
1789 function is an offset from the first line in the function. The
1790 base of the line number information for the table is stored in
1791 the symbol associated with the function.
1792
1793 The information is copied from the external to the internal
1794 table, and each symbol which marks a function is marked by
1795 pointing its...
1796
1797 How does this work ?
1798
1799 */
1800
1801 static boolean
1802 coff_slurp_line_table(abfd, asect)
1803 bfd *abfd;
1804 asection *asect;
1805 {
1806 LINENO *native_lineno;
1807 alent *lineno_cache;
1808
1809 BFD_ASSERT(asect->lineno == (alent *) NULL);
1810
1811 native_lineno = (LINENO *) buy_and_read(abfd,
1812 asect->line_filepos,
1813 SEEK_SET,
1814 (size_t) (LINESZ *
1815 asect->lineno_count));
1816 lineno_cache =
1817 (alent *) bfd_alloc(abfd, (size_t) ((asect->lineno_count + 1) * sizeof(alent)));
1818 if (lineno_cache == NULL) {
1819 bfd_error = no_memory;
1820 return false;
1821 } else {
1822 unsigned int counter = 0;
1823 alent *cache_ptr = lineno_cache;
1824 LINENO *src = native_lineno;
1825
1826 while (counter < asect->lineno_count) {
1827 struct internal_lineno dst;
1828 coff_swap_lineno_in(abfd, src, &dst);
1829 cache_ptr->line_number = dst.l_lnno;
1830
1831 if (cache_ptr->line_number == 0) {
1832 coff_symbol_type *sym =
1833 (coff_symbol_type *) (dst.l_addr.l_symndx
1834 + obj_raw_syments(abfd))->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes;
1835 cache_ptr->u.sym = (asymbol *) sym;
1836 sym->lineno = cache_ptr;
1837 }
1838 else {
1839 cache_ptr->u.offset = dst.l_addr.l_paddr
1840 - bfd_section_vma(abfd, asect);
1841 } /* If no linenumber expect a symbol index */
1842
1843 cache_ptr++;
1844 src++;
1845 counter++;
1846 }
1847 cache_ptr->line_number = 0;
1848
1849 }
1850 asect->lineno = lineno_cache;
1851 /* FIXME, free native_lineno here, or use alloca or something. */
1852 return true;
1853 } /* coff_slurp_line_table() */
1854
1855 static boolean
1856 DEFUN(coff_slurp_symbol_table,(abfd),
1857 bfd *abfd)
1858 {
1859 combined_entry_type *native_symbols;
1860 coff_symbol_type *cached_area;
1861 unsigned int *table_ptr;
1862
1863 unsigned int number_of_symbols = 0;
1864 if (obj_symbols(abfd))
1865 return true;
1866 bfd_seek(abfd, obj_sym_filepos(abfd), SEEK_SET);
1867
1868 /* Read in the symbol table */
1869 if ((native_symbols = coff_get_normalized_symtab(abfd)) == NULL) {
1870 return (false);
1871 } /* on error */
1872
1873 /* Allocate enough room for all the symbols in cached form */
1874 cached_area =
1875 (coff_symbol_type *)
1876 bfd_alloc(abfd, (size_t) (bfd_get_symcount(abfd) * sizeof(coff_symbol_type)));
1877
1878 if (cached_area == NULL) {
1879 bfd_error = no_memory;
1880 return false;
1881 } /* on error */
1882 table_ptr =
1883 (unsigned int *)
1884 bfd_alloc(abfd, (size_t) (bfd_get_symcount(abfd) * sizeof(unsigned int)));
1885
1886 if (table_ptr == NULL) {
1887 bfd_error = no_memory;
1888 return false;
1889 }
1890 else
1891 {
1892 coff_symbol_type *dst = cached_area;
1893 unsigned int last_native_index = bfd_get_symcount(abfd);
1894 unsigned int this_index = 0;
1895 while (this_index < last_native_index) {
1896 combined_entry_type *src = native_symbols + this_index;
1897 table_ptr[this_index] = number_of_symbols;
1898 dst->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1899
1900 dst->symbol.name = (char *)(src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset);
1901 /*
1902 We use the native name field to point to the cached field
1903 */
1904 src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = (long) dst;
1905 dst->symbol.section = coff_section_from_bfd_index(abfd,
1906 src->u.syment.n_scnum);
1907 dst->symbol.flags = 0;
1908 dst->done_lineno = false;
1909
1910 switch (src->u.syment.n_sclass) {
1911 #ifdef I960
1912 case C_LEAFEXT:
1913 #if 0
1914 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value - dst->symbol.section->vma;
1915 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
1916 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END;
1917 #endif
1918 /* Fall through to next case */
1919
1920 #endif
1921
1922 case C_EXT:
1923 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1924 case C_HIDEXT:
1925 #endif
1926 if ((src->u.syment.n_scnum) == 0) {
1927 if ((src->u.syment.n_value) == 0) {
1928 dst->symbol.section = &bfd_und_section;
1929 dst->symbol.value= 0;
1930 }
1931 else {
1932 dst->symbol.section = &bfd_com_section;
1933 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
1934 }
1935 }
1936 else {
1937 /*
1938 Base the value as an index from the base of the
1939 section
1940 */
1941
1942 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
1943 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value - dst->symbol.section->vma;
1944
1945 if (ISFCN((src->u.syment.n_type))) {
1946 /*
1947 A function ext does not go at the end of a file
1948 */
1949 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END;
1950 }
1951 }
1952
1953
1954 break;
1955
1956 case C_STAT: /* static */
1957 #ifdef I960
1958 case C_LEAFSTAT: /* static leaf procedure */
1959 #endif
1960 case C_LABEL: /* label */
1961 if (src->u.syment.n_scnum == -2)
1962 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1963 else
1964 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
1965 /*
1966 Base the value as an index from the base of the section, if
1967 there is one
1968 */
1969 if (dst->symbol.section)
1970 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value) -
1971 dst->symbol.section->vma;
1972 else
1973 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value) ;
1974 break;
1975
1976 case C_MOS: /* member of structure */
1977 case C_EOS: /* end of structure */
1978 #ifdef NOTDEF /* C_AUTOARG has the same value */
1979 #ifdef C_GLBLREG
1980 case C_GLBLREG: /* A29k-specific storage class */
1981 #endif
1982 #endif
1983 case C_REGPARM: /* register parameter */
1984 case C_REG: /* register variable */
1985 #ifdef C_AUTOARG
1986 case C_AUTOARG: /* 960-specific storage class */
1987 #endif
1988 case C_TPDEF: /* type definition */
1989 case C_ARG:
1990 case C_AUTO: /* automatic variable */
1991 case C_FIELD: /* bit field */
1992 case C_ENTAG: /* enumeration tag */
1993 case C_MOE: /* member of enumeration */
1994 case C_MOU: /* member of union */
1995 case C_UNTAG: /* union tag */
1996 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1997 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
1998 break;
1999
2000 case C_FILE: /* file name */
2001 case C_STRTAG: /* structure tag */
2002 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2003 case C_BINCL: /* beginning of include file */
2004 case C_EINCL: /* ending of include file */
2005 case C_GSYM:
2006 case C_LSYM:
2007 case C_PSYM:
2008 case C_RSYM:
2009 case C_RPSYM:
2010 case C_STSYM:
2011 case C_DECL:
2012 case C_ENTRY:
2013 case C_FUN:
2014 case C_BSTAT:
2015 case C_ESTAT:
2016 #endif
2017 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
2018 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
2019 break;
2020
2021 case C_BLOCK: /* ".bb" or ".eb" */
2022 case C_FCN: /* ".bf" or ".ef" */
2023 case C_EFCN: /* physical end of function */
2024 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
2025 /*
2026 Base the value as an index from the base of the section
2027 */
2028 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value) - dst->symbol.section->vma;
2029 break;
2030
2031 case C_NULL:
2032 case C_EXTDEF: /* external definition */
2033 case C_ULABEL: /* undefined label */
2034 case C_USTATIC: /* undefined static */
2035 case C_LINE: /* line # reformatted as symbol table entry */
2036 case C_ALIAS: /* duplicate tag */
2037 case C_HIDDEN: /* ext symbol in dmert public lib */
2038 default:
2039
2040 fprintf(stderr,"Unrecognized storage class %d\n",
2041 src->u.syment.n_sclass);
2042 /* abort();*/
2043 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
2044 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
2045 break;
2046 }
2047
2048 /* BFD_ASSERT(dst->symbol.flags != 0);*/
2049
2050 dst->native = src;
2051
2052 dst->symbol.udata = 0;
2053 dst->lineno = (alent *) NULL;
2054 this_index += (src->u.syment.n_numaux) + 1;
2055 dst++;
2056 number_of_symbols++;
2057 } /* walk the native symtab */
2058 } /* bfdize the native symtab */
2059
2060 obj_symbols(abfd) = cached_area;
2061 obj_raw_syments(abfd) = native_symbols;
2062
2063 obj_conv_table_size (abfd) = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
2064 bfd_get_symcount(abfd) = number_of_symbols;
2065 obj_convert(abfd) = table_ptr;
2066 /* Slurp the line tables for each section too */
2067 {
2068 asection *p;
2069 p = abfd->sections;
2070 while (p) {
2071 coff_slurp_line_table(abfd, p);
2072 p = p->next;
2073 }
2074 }
2075 return true;
2076 } /* coff_slurp_symbol_table() */
2077
2078 /*
2079 SUBSUBSECTION
2080 Reading Relocations
2081
2082 Coff relocations are easily transformed into the internal BFD form
2083 (@code{arelent}).
2084
2085 Reading a coff relocation table is done in the following stages:
2086
2087 o The entire coff relocation table is read into memory.
2088
2089 o Each relocation is processed in turn, first it is swapped from the
2090 external to the internal form.
2091
2092 o The symbol referenced in the relocation's symbol index is
2093 turned intoa pointer into the canonical symbol table. Note
2094 that this table is the same as the one returned by a call to
2095 @code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}. The back end will call the
2096 routine and save the result if a canonicalization hasn't been done.
2097
2098 o The reloc index is turned into a pointer to a howto
2099 structure, in a back end specific way. For instance, the 386
2100 and 960 use the @code{r_type} to directly produce an index
2101 into a howto table vector; the 88k subtracts a number from the
2102 @code{r_type} field and creates an addend field.
2103
2104
2105 */
2106
2107 #ifndef CALC_ADDEND
2108 #define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, ptr, reloc, cache_ptr) \
2109 if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd(ptr) == abfd \
2110 && !bfd_is_com_section(ptr->section) \
2111 && !(ptr->flags & BSF_OLD_COMMON)) \
2112 { \
2113 cache_ptr->addend = -(ptr->section->vma + ptr->value); \
2114 } \
2115 else { \
2116 cache_ptr->addend = 0; \
2117 }
2118 #endif
2119
2120 static boolean
2121 DEFUN(coff_slurp_reloc_table,(abfd, asect, symbols),
2122 bfd *abfd AND
2123 sec_ptr asect AND
2124 asymbol **symbols)
2125 {
2126 RELOC *native_relocs;
2127 arelent *reloc_cache;
2128 arelent *cache_ptr;
2129
2130 unsigned int idx;
2131
2132 if (asect->relocation)
2133 return true;
2134 if (asect->reloc_count == 0)
2135 return true;
2136 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2137 return true;
2138 if (!coff_slurp_symbol_table(abfd))
2139 return false;
2140 native_relocs =
2141 (RELOC *) buy_and_read(abfd,
2142 asect->rel_filepos,
2143 SEEK_SET,
2144 (size_t) (RELSZ *
2145 asect->reloc_count));
2146 reloc_cache = (arelent *)
2147 bfd_alloc(abfd, (size_t) (asect->reloc_count * sizeof(arelent)));
2148
2149 if (reloc_cache == NULL) {
2150 bfd_error = no_memory;
2151 return false;
2152 }
2153
2154
2155 for (idx = 0; idx < asect->reloc_count; idx ++)
2156 {
2157 #ifdef RELOC_PROCESSING
2158 struct internal_reloc dst;
2159 struct external_reloc *src;
2160
2161 cache_ptr = reloc_cache + idx;
2162 src = native_relocs + idx;
2163 bfd_swap_reloc_in(abfd, src, &dst);
2164
2165 RELOC_PROCESSING(cache_ptr, &dst, symbols, abfd, asect);
2166 #else
2167 struct internal_reloc dst;
2168 asymbol *ptr;
2169 struct external_reloc *src;
2170
2171 cache_ptr = reloc_cache + idx;
2172 src = native_relocs + idx;
2173
2174 bfd_swap_reloc_in(abfd, src, &dst);
2175
2176
2177 cache_ptr->address = dst.r_vaddr;
2178
2179 if (dst.r_symndx != -1)
2180 {
2181 /* @@ Should never be greater than count of symbols! */
2182 if (dst.r_symndx >= obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
2183 abort ();
2184 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + obj_convert(abfd)[dst.r_symndx];
2185 ptr = *(cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr);
2186 }
2187 else
2188 {
2189 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr= bfd_abs_section.symbol_ptr_ptr;
2190 ptr = 0;
2191 }
2192
2193 /*
2194 The symbols definitions that we have read in have been
2195 relocated as if their sections started at 0. But the offsets
2196 refering to the symbols in the raw data have not been
2197 modified, so we have to have a negative addend to compensate.
2198
2199 Note that symbols which used to be common must be left alone */
2200
2201 /* Calculate any reloc addend by looking at the symbol */
2202 CALC_ADDEND(abfd, ptr, dst, cache_ptr);
2203
2204 cache_ptr->address -= asect->vma;
2205 /* !! cache_ptr->section = (asection *) NULL;*/
2206
2207 /* Fill in the cache_ptr->howto field from dst.r_type */
2208 RTYPE2HOWTO(cache_ptr, &dst);
2209 #endif
2210
2211 }
2212
2213 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2214 return true;
2215 }
2216
2217
2218 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate */
2219 static unsigned int
2220 DEFUN(coff_canonicalize_reloc, (abfd, section, relptr, symbols),
2221 bfd *abfd AND
2222 sec_ptr section AND
2223 arelent **relptr AND
2224 asymbol **symbols)
2225 {
2226 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2227 unsigned int count = 0;
2228
2229
2230 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2231 {
2232 /* this section has relocs made up by us, they are not in the
2233 file, so take them out of their chain and place them into
2234 the data area provided */
2235 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2236 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2237 {
2238 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2239 chain = chain->next;
2240 }
2241
2242 }
2243 else
2244 {
2245 coff_slurp_reloc_table(abfd, section, symbols);
2246
2247
2248 tblptr = section->relocation;
2249 if (!tblptr)
2250 return 0;
2251
2252 for (; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
2253 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2254
2255
2256 }
2257 *relptr = 0;
2258 return section->reloc_count;
2259 }
2260
2261 #ifdef GNU960
2262 file_ptr
2263 coff_sym_filepos(abfd)
2264 bfd *abfd;
2265 {
2266 return obj_sym_filepos(abfd);
2267 }
2268 #endif
2269
2270 #ifndef coff_reloc16_estimate
2271 #define coff_reloc16_estimate dummy_reloc16_estimate
2272
2273 static dummy_reloc16_estimate(input_section, symbols, reloc, shrink)
2274 asection *input_section;
2275 asymbol **symbols;
2276 arelent *reloc;
2277 int shrink;
2278 {
2279 abort();
2280
2281 }
2282
2283 #endif
2284
2285 #ifndef coff_reloc16_extra_cases
2286 #define coff_reloc16_extra_cases dummy_reloc16_extra_cases
2287 /* This works even if abort is not declared in any header file. */
2288 static void
2289 dummy_reloc16_extra_cases (abfd, seclet, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr)
2290 bfd *abfd;
2291 struct bfd_seclet *seclet;
2292 arelent *reloc;
2293 bfd_byte *data;
2294 unsigned int *src_ptr;
2295 unsigned int *dst_ptr;
2296 {
2297 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", reloc->howto->name);
2298 abort ();
2299 }
2300 #endif
2301
2302 static CONST bfd_coff_backend_data bfd_coff_std_swap_table = {
2303 coff_swap_aux_in, coff_swap_sym_in, coff_swap_lineno_in,
2304 coff_swap_aux_out, coff_swap_sym_out,
2305 coff_swap_lineno_out, coff_swap_reloc_out,
2306 coff_swap_filehdr_out, coff_swap_aouthdr_out,
2307 coff_swap_scnhdr_out,
2308 FILHSZ, AOUTSZ, SCNHSZ, SYMESZ, AUXESZ, LINESZ,
2309 #ifdef COFF_LONG_FILENAMES
2310 true,
2311 #else
2312 false,
2313 #endif
2314 coff_swap_filehdr_in, coff_swap_aouthdr_in, coff_swap_scnhdr_in,
2315 coff_bad_format_hook, coff_set_arch_mach_hook, coff_mkobject_hook,
2316 styp_to_sec_flags, coff_make_section_hook, coff_set_alignment_hook,
2317 coff_slurp_symbol_table, symname_in_debug_hook,
2318 coff_reloc16_extra_cases, coff_reloc16_estimate
2319 };
2320
2321 #define coff_core_file_failing_command _bfd_dummy_core_file_failing_command
2322 #define coff_core_file_failing_signal _bfd_dummy_core_file_failing_signal
2323 #define coff_core_file_matches_executable_p _bfd_dummy_core_file_matches_executable_p
2324 #define coff_slurp_armap bfd_slurp_coff_armap
2325 #define coff_slurp_extended_name_table _bfd_slurp_extended_name_table
2326 #define coff_truncate_arname bfd_dont_truncate_arname
2327 #define coff_openr_next_archived_file bfd_generic_openr_next_archived_file
2328 #define coff_generic_stat_arch_elt bfd_generic_stat_arch_elt
2329 #define coff_get_section_contents bfd_generic_get_section_contents
2330 #define coff_close_and_cleanup bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
2331
2332 #define coff_bfd_debug_info_start bfd_void
2333 #define coff_bfd_debug_info_end bfd_void
2334 #define coff_bfd_debug_info_accumulate \
2335 (void (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct sec *))) bfd_void
2336 #define coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
2337 #define coff_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
2338 #define coff_bfd_seclet_link bfd_generic_seclet_link
2339 #define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup \
2340 ((CONST struct reloc_howto_struct *(*) PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type))) bfd_nullvoidptr)
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