0b492ae8426f8ca0a846c3c9aa5b2cdd0235fe5a
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / cofflink.c
1 /* COFF specific linker code.
2 Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21 /* This file contains the COFF backend linker code. */
22
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "sysdep.h"
25 #include "bfdlink.h"
26 #include "libbfd.h"
27 #include "coff/internal.h"
28 #include "libcoff.h"
29
30 static boolean coff_link_add_object_symbols
31 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
32 static boolean coff_link_check_archive_element
33 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
34 static boolean coff_link_check_ar_symbols
35 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
36 static boolean coff_link_add_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
37 static char *dores_com PARAMS ((char *, bfd *, int));
38 static char *get_name PARAMS ((char *, char **));
39 static int process_embedded_commands
40 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *));
41 static void mark_relocs PARAMS ((struct coff_final_link_info *, bfd *));
42
43 /* Define macros so that the ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly.
44 These macros are defined in include/coff/internal.h in terms of
45 N_TMASK, etc. These definitions require a user to define local
46 variables with the appropriate names, and with values from the
47 coff_data (abfd) structure. */
48
49 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
50 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
51 #define N_BTMASK n_btmask
52
53 /* Create an entry in a COFF linker hash table. */
54
55 struct bfd_hash_entry *
56 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
57 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
58 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
59 const char *string;
60 {
61 struct coff_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) entry;
62
63 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
64 subclass. */
65 if (ret == (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
66 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
67 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry)));
68 if (ret == (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
69 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
70
71 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
72 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
73 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
74 table, string));
75 if (ret != (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
76 {
77 /* Set local fields. */
78 ret->indx = -1;
79 ret->type = T_NULL;
80 ret->class = C_NULL;
81 ret->numaux = 0;
82 ret->auxbfd = NULL;
83 ret->aux = NULL;
84 }
85
86 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
87 }
88
89 /* Initialize a COFF linker hash table. */
90
91 boolean
92 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (table, abfd, newfunc)
93 struct coff_link_hash_table *table;
94 bfd *abfd;
95 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *,
96 struct bfd_hash_table *,
97 const char *));
98 {
99 table->stab_info = NULL;
100 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc);
101 }
102
103 /* Create a COFF linker hash table. */
104
105 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
106 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
107 bfd *abfd;
108 {
109 struct coff_link_hash_table *ret;
110
111 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_table *)
112 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_table)));
113 if (ret == NULL)
114 return NULL;
115 if (! _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd,
116 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc))
117 {
118 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
119 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
120 }
121 return &ret->root;
122 }
123
124 /* Create an entry in a COFF debug merge hash table. */
125
126 struct bfd_hash_entry *
127 _bfd_coff_debug_merge_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
128 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
129 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
130 const char *string;
131 {
132 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *ret =
133 (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) entry;
134
135 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
136 subclass. */
137 if (ret == (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
138 ret = ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *)
139 bfd_hash_allocate (table,
140 sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry)));
141 if (ret == (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
142 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
143
144 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
145 ret = ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *)
146 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
147 if (ret != (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
148 {
149 /* Set local fields. */
150 ret->types = NULL;
151 }
152
153 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
154 }
155
156 /* Given a COFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
157 appropriate. */
158
159 boolean
160 _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
161 bfd *abfd;
162 struct bfd_link_info *info;
163 {
164 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
165 {
166 case bfd_object:
167 return coff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
168 case bfd_archive:
169 return (_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
170 (abfd, info, coff_link_check_archive_element));
171 default:
172 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
173 return false;
174 }
175 }
176
177 /* Add symbols from a COFF object file. */
178
179 static boolean
180 coff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
181 bfd *abfd;
182 struct bfd_link_info *info;
183 {
184 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
185 return false;
186 if (! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
187 return false;
188
189 if (! info->keep_memory)
190 {
191 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
192 return false;
193 }
194 return true;
195 }
196
197 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
198 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
199 needed in the link or not. This is called via
200 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
201
202 static boolean
203 coff_link_check_archive_element (abfd, info, pneeded)
204 bfd *abfd;
205 struct bfd_link_info *info;
206 boolean *pneeded;
207 {
208 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
209 return false;
210
211 if (! coff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded))
212 return false;
213
214 if (*pneeded)
215 {
216 if (! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
217 return false;
218 }
219
220 if (! info->keep_memory || ! *pneeded)
221 {
222 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
223 return false;
224 }
225
226 return true;
227 }
228
229 /* Look through the symbols to see if this object file should be
230 included in the link. */
231
232 static boolean
233 coff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded)
234 bfd *abfd;
235 struct bfd_link_info *info;
236 boolean *pneeded;
237 {
238 bfd_size_type symesz;
239 bfd_byte *esym;
240 bfd_byte *esym_end;
241
242 *pneeded = false;
243
244 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
245 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
246 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
247 while (esym < esym_end)
248 {
249 struct internal_syment sym;
250 enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
251
252 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
253
254 classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &sym);
255 if (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
256 || classification == COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON)
257 {
258 const char *name;
259 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
260 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
261
262 /* This symbol is externally visible, and is defined by this
263 object file. */
264
265 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
266 if (name == NULL)
267 return false;
268 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
269
270 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
271 undefined. If a symbol is currently known to be common,
272 COFF linkers do not bring in an object file which defines
273 it. */
274 if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
275 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
276 {
277 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
278 return false;
279 *pneeded = true;
280 return true;
281 }
282 }
283
284 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
285 }
286
287 /* We do not need this object file. */
288 return true;
289 }
290
291 /* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
292
293 static boolean
294 coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
295 bfd *abfd;
296 struct bfd_link_info *info;
297 {
298 #if 0
299 /* These aren't needed yet. */
300 unsigned int n_tmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask;
301 unsigned int n_btshft = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft;
302 unsigned int n_btmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btmask;
303 #endif
304 boolean keep_syms;
305 boolean default_copy;
306 bfd_size_type symcount;
307 struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
308 bfd_size_type symesz;
309 bfd_byte *esym;
310 bfd_byte *esym_end;
311
312 /* Keep the symbols during this function, in case the linker needs
313 to read the generic symbols in order to report an error message. */
314 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd);
315 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = true;
316
317 if (info->keep_memory)
318 default_copy = false;
319 else
320 default_copy = true;
321
322 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
323
324 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
325 to particular symbols. */
326 sym_hash = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry **)
327 bfd_alloc (abfd,
328 ((size_t) symcount
329 * sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *))));
330 if (sym_hash == NULL && symcount != 0)
331 goto error_return;
332 obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
333 memset (sym_hash, 0,
334 (size_t) symcount * sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *));
335
336 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
337 BFD_ASSERT (symesz == bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd));
338 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
339 esym_end = esym + symcount * symesz;
340 while (esym < esym_end)
341 {
342 struct internal_syment sym;
343 enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
344 boolean copy;
345
346 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
347
348 classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &sym);
349 if (classification != COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL)
350 {
351 const char *name;
352 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
353 flagword flags;
354 asection *section;
355 bfd_vma value;
356 boolean addit;
357
358 /* This symbol is externally visible. */
359
360 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
361 if (name == NULL)
362 goto error_return;
363
364 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
365 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
366 copy = default_copy;
367 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
368 || sym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
369 copy = true;
370
371 value = sym.n_value;
372
373 switch (classification)
374 {
375 default:
376 abort ();
377
378 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
379 flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
380 section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
381 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
382 value -= section->vma;
383 break;
384
385 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
386 flags = 0;
387 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
388 break;
389
390 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
391 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
392 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
393 break;
394
395 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
396 flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL;
397 section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
398 break;
399 }
400
401 if (sym.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT
402 || (obj_pe (abfd) && sym.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK))
403 flags = BSF_WEAK;
404
405 addit = true;
406
407 /* In the PE format, section symbols actually refer to the
408 start of the output section. We handle them specially
409 here. */
410 if (obj_pe (abfd) && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
411 {
412 *sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
413 name, false, copy, false);
414 if (*sym_hash != NULL)
415 {
416 if (((*sym_hash)->coff_link_hash_flags
417 & COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL) == 0
418 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
419 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
420 (*_bfd_error_handler)
421 ("Warning: symbol `%s' is both section and non-section",
422 name);
423
424 addit = false;
425 }
426 }
427
428 if (addit)
429 {
430 if (! (bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol
431 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value,
432 (const char *) NULL, copy, false,
433 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
434 goto error_return;
435 }
436
437 if (obj_pe (abfd) && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
438 (*sym_hash)->coff_link_hash_flags |=
439 COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL;
440
441 /* Limit the alignment of a common symbol to the possible
442 alignment of a section. There is no point to permitting
443 a higher alignment for a common symbol: we can not
444 guarantee it, and it may cause us to allocate extra space
445 in the common section. */
446 if (section == bfd_com_section_ptr
447 && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
448 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
449 > bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd)))
450 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
451 = bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd);
452
453 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_get_flavour (abfd))
454 {
455 if (((*sym_hash)->class == C_NULL
456 && (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL)
457 || sym.n_scnum != 0
458 || (sym.n_value != 0
459 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
460 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
461 {
462 (*sym_hash)->class = sym.n_sclass;
463 if (sym.n_type != T_NULL)
464 {
465 if ((*sym_hash)->type != T_NULL
466 && (*sym_hash)->type != sym.n_type)
467 (*_bfd_error_handler)
468 (_("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s"),
469 name, (*sym_hash)->type, sym.n_type,
470 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
471 (*sym_hash)->type = sym.n_type;
472 }
473 (*sym_hash)->auxbfd = abfd;
474 if (sym.n_numaux != 0)
475 {
476 union internal_auxent *alloc;
477 unsigned int i;
478 bfd_byte *eaux;
479 union internal_auxent *iaux;
480
481 (*sym_hash)->numaux = sym.n_numaux;
482 alloc = ((union internal_auxent *)
483 bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
484 (sym.n_numaux
485 * sizeof (*alloc))));
486 if (alloc == NULL)
487 goto error_return;
488 for (i = 0, eaux = esym + symesz, iaux = alloc;
489 i < sym.n_numaux;
490 i++, eaux += symesz, iaux++)
491 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (PTR) eaux, sym.n_type,
492 sym.n_sclass, i, sym.n_numaux,
493 (PTR) iaux);
494 (*sym_hash)->aux = alloc;
495 }
496 }
497 }
498
499 if (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
500 && (*sym_hash)->numaux != 0)
501 {
502 /* Some PE sections (such as .bss) have a zero size in
503 the section header, but a non-zero size in the AUX
504 record. Correct that here.
505
506 FIXME: This is not at all the right place to do this.
507 For example, it won't help objdump. This needs to be
508 done when we swap in the section header. */
509
510 BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash)->numaux == 1);
511 if (section->_raw_size == 0)
512 section->_raw_size = (*sym_hash)->aux[0].x_scn.x_scnlen;
513
514 /* FIXME: We could test whether the section sizes
515 matches the size in the aux entry, but apparently
516 that sometimes fails unexpectedly. */
517 }
518 }
519
520 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
521 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
522 }
523
524 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocateable link, try to
525 optimize the handling of any .stab/.stabstr sections. */
526 if (! info->relocateable
527 && ! info->traditional_format
528 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_get_flavour (abfd)
529 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
530 {
531 asection *stab, *stabstr;
532
533 stab = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stab");
534 if (stab != NULL)
535 {
536 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
537
538 if (stabstr != NULL)
539 {
540 struct coff_link_hash_table *table;
541 struct coff_section_tdata *secdata;
542
543 secdata = coff_section_data (abfd, stab);
544 if (secdata == NULL)
545 {
546 stab->used_by_bfd =
547 (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
548 sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata));
549 if (stab->used_by_bfd == NULL)
550 goto error_return;
551 secdata = coff_section_data (abfd, stab);
552 }
553
554 table = coff_hash_table (info);
555
556 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd, &table->stab_info,
557 stab, stabstr,
558 &secdata->stab_info))
559 goto error_return;
560 }
561 }
562 }
563
564 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
565
566 return true;
567
568 error_return:
569 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
570 return false;
571 }
572 \f
573 /* Do the final link step. */
574
575 boolean
576 _bfd_coff_final_link (abfd, info)
577 bfd *abfd;
578 struct bfd_link_info *info;
579 {
580 bfd_size_type symesz;
581 struct coff_final_link_info finfo;
582 boolean debug_merge_allocated;
583 boolean long_section_names;
584 asection *o;
585 struct bfd_link_order *p;
586 size_t max_sym_count;
587 size_t max_lineno_count;
588 size_t max_reloc_count;
589 size_t max_output_reloc_count;
590 size_t max_contents_size;
591 file_ptr rel_filepos;
592 unsigned int relsz;
593 file_ptr line_filepos;
594 unsigned int linesz;
595 bfd *sub;
596 bfd_byte *external_relocs = NULL;
597 char strbuf[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
598
599 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
600
601 finfo.info = info;
602 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
603 finfo.strtab = NULL;
604 finfo.section_info = NULL;
605 finfo.last_file_index = -1;
606 finfo.last_bf_index = -1;
607 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
608 finfo.sec_ptrs = NULL;
609 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
610 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
611 finfo.linenos = NULL;
612 finfo.contents = NULL;
613 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
614 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
615 finfo.global_to_static = false;
616 debug_merge_allocated = false;
617
618 coff_data (abfd)->link_info = info;
619
620 finfo.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
621 if (finfo.strtab == NULL)
622 goto error_return;
623
624 if (! coff_debug_merge_hash_table_init (&finfo.debug_merge))
625 goto error_return;
626 debug_merge_allocated = true;
627
628 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
629 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
630 {
631 if (! bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
632 goto error_return;
633 }
634
635 /* Count the line numbers and relocation entries required for the
636 output file. Set the file positions for the relocs. */
637 rel_filepos = obj_relocbase (abfd);
638 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
639 max_contents_size = 0;
640 max_lineno_count = 0;
641 max_reloc_count = 0;
642
643 long_section_names = false;
644 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
645 {
646 o->reloc_count = 0;
647 o->lineno_count = 0;
648 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
649 {
650 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
651 {
652 asection *sec;
653
654 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
655
656 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
657 link. This will normally be every section. We need
658 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
659 the linker has decided to not include. */
660 sec->linker_mark = true;
661
662 if (info->strip == strip_none
663 || info->strip == strip_some)
664 o->lineno_count += sec->lineno_count;
665
666 if (info->relocateable)
667 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
668
669 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size)
670 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size;
671 if (sec->lineno_count > max_lineno_count)
672 max_lineno_count = sec->lineno_count;
673 if (sec->reloc_count > max_reloc_count)
674 max_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
675 }
676 else if (info->relocateable
677 && (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
678 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order))
679 ++o->reloc_count;
680 }
681 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
682 o->rel_filepos = 0;
683 else
684 {
685 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
686 o->rel_filepos = rel_filepos;
687 rel_filepos += o->reloc_count * relsz;
688 }
689
690 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd)
691 && strlen (o->name) > SCNNMLEN)
692 {
693 /* This section has a long name which must go in the string
694 table. This must correspond to the code in
695 coff_write_object_contents which puts the string index
696 into the s_name field of the section header. That is why
697 we pass hash as false. */
698 if (_bfd_stringtab_add (finfo.strtab, o->name, false, false)
699 == (bfd_size_type) -1)
700 goto error_return;
701 long_section_names = true;
702 }
703 }
704
705 /* If doing a relocateable link, allocate space for the pointers we
706 need to keep. */
707 if (info->relocateable)
708 {
709 unsigned int i;
710
711 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
712 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
713 finfo.section_info =
714 ((struct coff_link_section_info *)
715 bfd_malloc ((abfd->section_count + 1)
716 * sizeof (struct coff_link_section_info)));
717 if (finfo.section_info == NULL)
718 goto error_return;
719 for (i = 0; i <= abfd->section_count; i++)
720 {
721 finfo.section_info[i].relocs = NULL;
722 finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes = NULL;
723 }
724 }
725
726 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
727 positions of the line numbers. */
728 line_filepos = rel_filepos;
729 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
730 max_output_reloc_count = 0;
731 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
732 {
733 if (o->lineno_count == 0)
734 o->line_filepos = 0;
735 else
736 {
737 o->line_filepos = line_filepos;
738 line_filepos += o->lineno_count * linesz;
739 }
740
741 if (o->reloc_count != 0)
742 {
743 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
744 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
745 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
746 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
747 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
748 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
749 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
750 local symbols.
751
752 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
753 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory,
754 but only when doing a relocateable link, which is not the
755 common case. */
756 BFD_ASSERT (info->relocateable);
757 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs =
758 ((struct internal_reloc *)
759 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc)));
760 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes =
761 ((struct coff_link_hash_entry **)
762 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count
763 * sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *)));
764 if (finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs == NULL
765 || finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes == NULL)
766 goto error_return;
767
768 if (o->reloc_count > max_output_reloc_count)
769 max_output_reloc_count = o->reloc_count;
770 }
771
772 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
773 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
774 o->reloc_count = 0;
775 o->lineno_count = 0;
776 }
777
778 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = line_filepos;
779
780 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
781 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
782 input BFD's. */
783 max_sym_count = 0;
784 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
785 {
786 size_t sz;
787
788 sub->output_has_begun = false;
789 sz = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
790 if (sz > max_sym_count)
791 max_sym_count = sz;
792 }
793
794 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
795 finfo.internal_syms = ((struct internal_syment *)
796 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
797 * sizeof (struct internal_syment)));
798 finfo.sec_ptrs = (asection **) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
799 * sizeof (asection *));
800 finfo.sym_indices = (long *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (long));
801 finfo.outsyms = ((bfd_byte *)
802 bfd_malloc ((size_t) ((max_sym_count + 1) * symesz)));
803 finfo.linenos = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_lineno_count
804 * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd));
805 finfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
806 finfo.external_relocs = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_reloc_count * relsz);
807 if (! info->relocateable)
808 finfo.internal_relocs = ((struct internal_reloc *)
809 bfd_malloc (max_reloc_count
810 * sizeof (struct internal_reloc)));
811 if ((finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
812 || (finfo.sec_ptrs == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
813 || (finfo.sym_indices == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
814 || finfo.outsyms == NULL
815 || (finfo.linenos == NULL && max_lineno_count > 0)
816 || (finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size > 0)
817 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_reloc_count > 0)
818 || (! info->relocateable
819 && finfo.internal_relocs == NULL
820 && max_reloc_count > 0))
821 goto error_return;
822
823 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
824 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
825 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
826 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
827 for a single input file at once. */
828 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = 0;
829
830 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_start_final_link)
831 {
832 if (! bfd_coff_start_final_link (abfd, info))
833 goto error_return;
834 }
835
836 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
837 {
838 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
839 {
840 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
841 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
842 == bfd_target_coff_flavour))
843 {
844 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
845 if (! bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun (sub, & finfo))
846 {
847 if (! _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
848 goto error_return;
849 sub->output_has_begun = true;
850 }
851 }
852 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
853 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
854 {
855 if (! _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (abfd, &finfo, o, p))
856 goto error_return;
857 }
858 else
859 {
860 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
861 goto error_return;
862 }
863 }
864 }
865
866 if (! bfd_coff_final_link_postscript (abfd, & finfo))
867 goto error_return;
868
869 /* Free up the buffers used by _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. */
870
871 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo.debug_merge);
872 debug_merge_allocated = false;
873
874 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
875 {
876 free (finfo.internal_syms);
877 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
878 }
879 if (finfo.sec_ptrs != NULL)
880 {
881 free (finfo.sec_ptrs);
882 finfo.sec_ptrs = NULL;
883 }
884 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
885 {
886 free (finfo.sym_indices);
887 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
888 }
889 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
890 {
891 free (finfo.linenos);
892 finfo.linenos = NULL;
893 }
894 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
895 {
896 free (finfo.contents);
897 finfo.contents = NULL;
898 }
899 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
900 {
901 free (finfo.external_relocs);
902 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
903 }
904 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
905 {
906 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
907 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
908 }
909
910 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be the symbol
911 index of the first external symbol. Write it out again if
912 necessary. */
913 if (finfo.last_file_index != -1
914 && (unsigned int) finfo.last_file.n_value != obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
915 {
916 finfo.last_file.n_value = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
917 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, (PTR) &finfo.last_file,
918 (PTR) finfo.outsyms);
919 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
920 (obj_sym_filepos (abfd)
921 + finfo.last_file_index * symesz),
922 SEEK_SET) != 0
923 || bfd_write (finfo.outsyms, symesz, 1, abfd) != symesz)
924 return false;
925 }
926
927 /* If doing task linking (ld --task-link) then make a pass through the
928 global symbols, writing out any that are defined, and making them
929 static. */
930 if (info->task_link)
931 {
932 finfo.failed = false;
933 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info), _bfd_coff_write_task_globals,
934 (PTR) &finfo);
935 if (finfo.failed)
936 goto error_return;
937 }
938
939 /* Write out the global symbols. */
940 finfo.failed = false;
941 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info), _bfd_coff_write_global_sym,
942 (PTR) &finfo);
943 if (finfo.failed)
944 goto error_return;
945
946 /* The outsyms buffer is used by _bfd_coff_write_global_sym. */
947 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
948 {
949 free (finfo.outsyms);
950 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
951 }
952
953 if (info->relocateable && max_output_reloc_count > 0)
954 {
955 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know
956 the symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can
957 finally write out the relocs. */
958 external_relocs = ((bfd_byte *)
959 bfd_malloc (max_output_reloc_count * relsz));
960 if (external_relocs == NULL)
961 goto error_return;
962
963 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
964 {
965 struct internal_reloc *irel;
966 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
967 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
968 bfd_byte *erel;
969
970 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
971 continue;
972
973 irel = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
974 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
975 rel_hash = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes;
976 erel = external_relocs;
977 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
978 {
979 if (*rel_hash != NULL)
980 {
981 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
982 irel->r_symndx = (*rel_hash)->indx;
983 }
984 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, (PTR) irel, (PTR) erel);
985 }
986
987 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
988 || bfd_write ((PTR) external_relocs, relsz, o->reloc_count,
989 abfd) != relsz * o->reloc_count)
990 goto error_return;
991 }
992
993 free (external_relocs);
994 external_relocs = NULL;
995 }
996
997 /* Free up the section information. */
998 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
999 {
1000 unsigned int i;
1001
1002 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
1003 {
1004 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
1005 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
1006 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
1007 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
1008 }
1009 free (finfo.section_info);
1010 finfo.section_info = NULL;
1011 }
1012
1013 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
1014 if (coff_hash_table (info)->stab_info != NULL)
1015 {
1016 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &coff_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
1017 return false;
1018 }
1019
1020 /* Write out the string table. */
1021 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) != 0 || long_section_names)
1022 {
1023 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
1024 (obj_sym_filepos (abfd)
1025 + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz),
1026 SEEK_SET) != 0)
1027 return false;
1028
1029 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1030 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd,
1031 _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.strtab) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE,
1032 (bfd_byte *) strbuf);
1033 #else
1034 #error Change bfd_h_put_32
1035 #endif
1036
1037 if (bfd_write (strbuf, 1, STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd) != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1038 return false;
1039
1040 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.strtab))
1041 return false;
1042 }
1043
1044 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
1045
1046 /* Setting bfd_get_symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
1047 not try to write out the symbols. */
1048 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
1049
1050 return true;
1051
1052 error_return:
1053 if (debug_merge_allocated)
1054 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo.debug_merge);
1055 if (finfo.strtab != NULL)
1056 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
1057 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
1058 {
1059 unsigned int i;
1060
1061 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
1062 {
1063 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
1064 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
1065 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
1066 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
1067 }
1068 free (finfo.section_info);
1069 }
1070 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
1071 free (finfo.internal_syms);
1072 if (finfo.sec_ptrs != NULL)
1073 free (finfo.sec_ptrs);
1074 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
1075 free (finfo.sym_indices);
1076 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
1077 free (finfo.outsyms);
1078 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
1079 free (finfo.linenos);
1080 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
1081 free (finfo.contents);
1082 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
1083 free (finfo.external_relocs);
1084 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
1085 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
1086 if (external_relocs != NULL)
1087 free (external_relocs);
1088 return false;
1089 }
1090
1091 /* parse out a -heap <reserved>,<commit> line */
1092
1093 static char *
1094 dores_com (ptr, output_bfd, heap)
1095 char *ptr;
1096 bfd *output_bfd;
1097 int heap;
1098 {
1099 if (coff_data(output_bfd)->pe)
1100 {
1101 int val = strtoul (ptr, &ptr, 0);
1102 if (heap)
1103 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapReserve =val;
1104 else
1105 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackReserve =val;
1106
1107 if (ptr[0] == ',')
1108 {
1109 int val = strtoul (ptr+1, &ptr, 0);
1110 if (heap)
1111 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapCommit =val;
1112 else
1113 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackCommit =val;
1114 }
1115 }
1116 return ptr;
1117 }
1118
1119 static char *get_name(ptr, dst)
1120 char *ptr;
1121 char **dst;
1122 {
1123 while (*ptr == ' ')
1124 ptr++;
1125 *dst = ptr;
1126 while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
1127 ptr++;
1128 *ptr = 0;
1129 return ptr+1;
1130 }
1131
1132 /* Process any magic embedded commands in a section called .drectve */
1133
1134 static int
1135 process_embedded_commands (output_bfd, info, abfd)
1136 bfd *output_bfd;
1137 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1138 bfd *abfd;
1139 {
1140 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".drectve");
1141 char *s;
1142 char *e;
1143 char *copy;
1144 if (!sec)
1145 return 1;
1146
1147 copy = bfd_malloc ((size_t) sec->_raw_size);
1148 if (!copy)
1149 return 0;
1150 if (! bfd_get_section_contents(abfd, sec, copy, 0, sec->_raw_size))
1151 {
1152 free (copy);
1153 return 0;
1154 }
1155 e = copy + sec->_raw_size;
1156 for (s = copy; s < e ; )
1157 {
1158 if (s[0]!= '-') {
1159 s++;
1160 continue;
1161 }
1162 if (strncmp (s,"-attr", 5) == 0)
1163 {
1164 char *name;
1165 char *attribs;
1166 asection *asec;
1167
1168 int loop = 1;
1169 int had_write = 0;
1170 int had_read = 0;
1171 int had_exec= 0;
1172 int had_shared= 0;
1173 s += 5;
1174 s = get_name(s, &name);
1175 s = get_name(s, &attribs);
1176 while (loop) {
1177 switch (*attribs++)
1178 {
1179 case 'W':
1180 had_write = 1;
1181 break;
1182 case 'R':
1183 had_read = 1;
1184 break;
1185 case 'S':
1186 had_shared = 1;
1187 break;
1188 case 'X':
1189 had_exec = 1;
1190 break;
1191 default:
1192 loop = 0;
1193 }
1194 }
1195 asec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1196 if (asec) {
1197 if (had_exec)
1198 asec->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1199 if (!had_write)
1200 asec->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1201 }
1202 }
1203 else if (strncmp (s,"-heap", 5) == 0)
1204 {
1205 s = dores_com (s+5, output_bfd, 1);
1206 }
1207 else if (strncmp (s,"-stack", 6) == 0)
1208 {
1209 s = dores_com (s+6, output_bfd, 0);
1210 }
1211 else
1212 s++;
1213 }
1214 free (copy);
1215 return 1;
1216 }
1217
1218 /* Place a marker against all symbols which are used by relocations.
1219 This marker can be picked up by the 'do we skip this symbol ?'
1220 loop in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd() and used to prevent skipping
1221 that symbol.
1222 */
1223
1224 static void
1225 mark_relocs (finfo, input_bfd)
1226 struct coff_final_link_info * finfo;
1227 bfd * input_bfd;
1228 {
1229 asection * a;
1230
1231 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd) & HAS_SYMS) == 0)
1232 return;
1233
1234 for (a = input_bfd->sections; a != (asection *) NULL; a = a->next)
1235 {
1236 struct internal_reloc * internal_relocs;
1237 struct internal_reloc * irel;
1238 struct internal_reloc * irelend;
1239
1240
1241 if ((a->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0 || a->reloc_count < 1)
1242 continue;
1243
1244 /* Read in the relocs. */
1245 internal_relocs = _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
1246 (input_bfd, a, false,
1247 finfo->external_relocs,
1248 finfo->info->relocateable,
1249 (finfo->info->relocateable
1250 ? (finfo->section_info[ a->output_section->target_index ].relocs + a->output_section->reloc_count)
1251 : finfo->internal_relocs)
1252 );
1253
1254 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1255 continue;
1256
1257 irel = internal_relocs;
1258 irelend = irel + a->reloc_count;
1259
1260 /* Place a mark in the sym_indices array (whose entries have
1261 been initialised to 0) for all of the symbols that are used
1262 in the relocation table. This will then be picked up in the
1263 skip/don't pass */
1264
1265 for (; irel < irelend; irel++)
1266 {
1267 finfo->sym_indices[ irel->r_symndx ] = -1;
1268 }
1269 }
1270 }
1271
1272 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
1273 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
1274
1275 boolean
1276 _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
1277 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo;
1278 bfd *input_bfd;
1279 {
1280 unsigned int n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask;
1281 unsigned int n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft;
1282 #if 0
1283 unsigned int n_btmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btmask;
1284 #endif
1285 boolean (*adjust_symndx) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *,
1286 asection *, struct internal_reloc *,
1287 boolean *));
1288 bfd *output_bfd;
1289 const char *strings;
1290 bfd_size_type syment_base;
1291 boolean copy, hash;
1292 bfd_size_type isymesz;
1293 bfd_size_type osymesz;
1294 bfd_size_type linesz;
1295 bfd_byte *esym;
1296 bfd_byte *esym_end;
1297 struct internal_syment *isymp;
1298 asection **secpp;
1299 long *indexp;
1300 unsigned long output_index;
1301 bfd_byte *outsym;
1302 struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
1303 asection *o;
1304
1305 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
1306
1307 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
1308 strings = NULL;
1309 syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
1310 isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd);
1311 osymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
1312 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd);
1313 BFD_ASSERT (linesz == bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd));
1314
1315 copy = false;
1316 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
1317 copy = true;
1318 hash = true;
1319 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1320 hash = false;
1321
1322 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
1323 return false;
1324
1325 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
1326 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
1327 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
1328 secpp = finfo->sec_ptrs;
1329 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
1330 output_index = syment_base;
1331 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
1332
1333 if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe)
1334 {
1335 if (! process_embedded_commands (output_bfd, finfo->info, input_bfd))
1336 return false;
1337 }
1338
1339 /* If we are going to perform relocations and also strip/discard some symbols
1340 then we must make sure that we do not strip/discard those symbols that are
1341 going to be involved in the relocations */
1342 if (( finfo->info->strip != strip_none
1343 || finfo->info->discard != discard_none)
1344 && finfo->info->relocateable)
1345 {
1346 /* mark the symbol array as 'not-used' */
1347 memset (indexp, 0, obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * sizeof * indexp);
1348
1349 mark_relocs (finfo, input_bfd);
1350 }
1351
1352 while (esym < esym_end)
1353 {
1354 struct internal_syment isym;
1355 enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
1356 boolean skip;
1357 boolean global;
1358 boolean dont_skip_symbol;
1359 int add;
1360
1361 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) isymp);
1362
1363 /* Make a copy of *isymp so that the relocate_section function
1364 always sees the original values. This is more reliable than
1365 always recomputing the symbol value even if we are stripping
1366 the symbol. */
1367 isym = *isymp;
1368
1369 classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (input_bfd, &isym);
1370 switch (classification)
1371 {
1372 default:
1373 abort ();
1374 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
1375 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
1376 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
1377 *secpp = coff_section_from_bfd_index (input_bfd, isym.n_scnum);
1378 break;
1379 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
1380 *secpp = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1381 break;
1382 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
1383 *secpp = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1384 break;
1385 }
1386
1387 /* Extract the flag indicating if this symbol is used by a
1388 relocation. */
1389 if ((finfo->info->strip != strip_none
1390 || finfo->info->discard != discard_none)
1391 && finfo->info->relocateable)
1392 dont_skip_symbol = *indexp;
1393 else
1394 dont_skip_symbol = false;
1395
1396 *indexp = -1;
1397
1398 skip = false;
1399 global = false;
1400 add = 1 + isym.n_numaux;
1401
1402 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to skip this one. */
1403 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
1404 skip = true;
1405
1406 if (! skip)
1407 {
1408 switch (classification)
1409 {
1410 default:
1411 abort ();
1412 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
1413 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
1414 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
1415 /* This is a global symbol. Global symbols come at the
1416 end of the symbol table, so skip them for now.
1417 Locally defined function symbols, however, are an
1418 exception, and are not moved to the end. */
1419 global = true;
1420 if (! ISFCN (isym.n_type))
1421 skip = true;
1422 break;
1423
1424 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
1425 /* Undefined symbols are left for the end. */
1426 global = true;
1427 skip = true;
1428 break;
1429
1430 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
1431 /* This is a local symbol. Skip it if we are discarding
1432 local symbols. */
1433 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
1434 skip = true;
1435 break;
1436 }
1437 }
1438
1439 /* If we stripping debugging symbols, and this is a debugging
1440 symbol, then skip it. FIXME: gas sets the section to N_ABS
1441 for some types of debugging symbols; I don't know if this is
1442 a bug or not. In any case, we handle it here. */
1443 if (! skip
1444 && finfo->info->strip == strip_debugger
1445 && ! dont_skip_symbol
1446 && (isym.n_scnum == N_DEBUG
1447 || (isym.n_scnum == N_ABS
1448 && (isym.n_sclass == C_AUTO
1449 || isym.n_sclass == C_REG
1450 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOS
1451 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOE
1452 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOU
1453 || isym.n_sclass == C_ARG
1454 || isym.n_sclass == C_REGPARM
1455 || isym.n_sclass == C_FIELD
1456 || isym.n_sclass == C_EOS))))
1457 skip = true;
1458
1459 /* If some symbols are stripped based on the name, work out the
1460 name and decide whether to skip this symbol. */
1461 if (! skip
1462 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
1463 || finfo->info->discard == discard_l))
1464 {
1465 const char *name;
1466 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1467
1468 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
1469 if (name == NULL)
1470 return false;
1471
1472 if (! dont_skip_symbol
1473 && ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
1474 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false,
1475 false) == NULL))
1476 || (! global
1477 && finfo->info->discard == discard_l
1478 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))))
1479 skip = true;
1480 }
1481
1482 /* If this is an enum, struct, or union tag, see if we have
1483 already output an identical type. */
1484 if (! skip
1485 && (finfo->output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) == 0
1486 && (isym.n_sclass == C_ENTAG
1487 || isym.n_sclass == C_STRTAG
1488 || isym.n_sclass == C_UNTAG)
1489 && isym.n_numaux == 1)
1490 {
1491 const char *name;
1492 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1493 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *mh;
1494 struct coff_debug_merge_type *mt;
1495 union internal_auxent aux;
1496 struct coff_debug_merge_element **epp;
1497 bfd_byte *esl, *eslend;
1498 struct internal_syment *islp;
1499
1500 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
1501 if (name == NULL)
1502 return false;
1503
1504 /* Ignore fake names invented by compiler; treat them all as
1505 the same name. */
1506 if (*name == '~' || *name == '.' || *name == '$'
1507 || (*name == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (input_bfd)
1508 && (name[1] == '~' || name[1] == '.' || name[1] == '$')))
1509 name = "";
1510
1511 mh = coff_debug_merge_hash_lookup (&finfo->debug_merge, name,
1512 true, true);
1513 if (mh == NULL)
1514 return false;
1515
1516 /* Allocate memory to hold type information. If this turns
1517 out to be a duplicate, we pass this address to
1518 bfd_release. */
1519 mt = ((struct coff_debug_merge_type *)
1520 bfd_alloc (input_bfd,
1521 sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_type)));
1522 if (mt == NULL)
1523 return false;
1524 mt->class = isym.n_sclass;
1525
1526 /* Pick up the aux entry, which points to the end of the tag
1527 entries. */
1528 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (PTR) (esym + isymesz),
1529 isym.n_type, isym.n_sclass, 0, isym.n_numaux,
1530 (PTR) &aux);
1531
1532 /* Gather the elements. */
1533 epp = &mt->elements;
1534 mt->elements = NULL;
1535 islp = isymp + 2;
1536 esl = esym + 2 * isymesz;
1537 eslend = ((bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd)
1538 + aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l * isymesz);
1539 while (esl < eslend)
1540 {
1541 const char *elename;
1542 char elebuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1543 char *name_copy;
1544
1545 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esl, (PTR) islp);
1546
1547 *epp = ((struct coff_debug_merge_element *)
1548 bfd_alloc (input_bfd,
1549 sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_element)));
1550 if (*epp == NULL)
1551 return false;
1552
1553 elename = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, islp,
1554 elebuf);
1555 if (elename == NULL)
1556 return false;
1557
1558 name_copy = (char *) bfd_alloc (input_bfd,
1559 strlen (elename) + 1);
1560 if (name_copy == NULL)
1561 return false;
1562 strcpy (name_copy, elename);
1563
1564 (*epp)->name = name_copy;
1565 (*epp)->type = islp->n_type;
1566 (*epp)->tagndx = 0;
1567 if (islp->n_numaux >= 1
1568 && islp->n_type != T_NULL
1569 && islp->n_sclass != C_EOS)
1570 {
1571 union internal_auxent eleaux;
1572 long indx;
1573
1574 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (PTR) (esl + isymesz),
1575 islp->n_type, islp->n_sclass, 0,
1576 islp->n_numaux, (PTR) &eleaux);
1577 indx = eleaux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1578
1579 /* FIXME: If this tagndx entry refers to a symbol
1580 defined later in this file, we just ignore it.
1581 Handling this correctly would be tedious, and may
1582 not be required. */
1583
1584 if (indx > 0
1585 && (indx
1586 < ((esym -
1587 (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
1588 / (long) isymesz)))
1589 {
1590 (*epp)->tagndx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
1591 if ((*epp)->tagndx < 0)
1592 (*epp)->tagndx = 0;
1593 }
1594 }
1595 epp = &(*epp)->next;
1596 *epp = NULL;
1597
1598 esl += (islp->n_numaux + 1) * isymesz;
1599 islp += islp->n_numaux + 1;
1600 }
1601
1602 /* See if we already have a definition which matches this
1603 type. We always output the type if it has no elements,
1604 for simplicity. */
1605 if (mt->elements == NULL)
1606 bfd_release (input_bfd, (PTR) mt);
1607 else
1608 {
1609 struct coff_debug_merge_type *mtl;
1610
1611 for (mtl = mh->types; mtl != NULL; mtl = mtl->next)
1612 {
1613 struct coff_debug_merge_element *me, *mel;
1614
1615 if (mtl->class != mt->class)
1616 continue;
1617
1618 for (me = mt->elements, mel = mtl->elements;
1619 me != NULL && mel != NULL;
1620 me = me->next, mel = mel->next)
1621 {
1622 if (strcmp (me->name, mel->name) != 0
1623 || me->type != mel->type
1624 || me->tagndx != mel->tagndx)
1625 break;
1626 }
1627
1628 if (me == NULL && mel == NULL)
1629 break;
1630 }
1631
1632 if (mtl == NULL || (bfd_size_type) mtl->indx >= syment_base)
1633 {
1634 /* This is the first definition of this type. */
1635 mt->indx = output_index;
1636 mt->next = mh->types;
1637 mh->types = mt;
1638 }
1639 else
1640 {
1641 /* This is a redefinition which can be merged. */
1642 bfd_release (input_bfd, (PTR) mt);
1643 *indexp = mtl->indx;
1644 add = (eslend - esym) / isymesz;
1645 skip = true;
1646 }
1647 }
1648 }
1649
1650 /* We now know whether we are to skip this symbol or not. */
1651 if (! skip)
1652 {
1653 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
1654
1655 if (isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
1656 && isym._n._n_n._n_offset != 0)
1657 {
1658 const char *name;
1659 bfd_size_type indx;
1660
1661 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
1662 table we are building. Note that we do not check
1663 bfd_coff_symname_in_debug. That is only true for
1664 XCOFF, and XCOFF requires different linking code
1665 anyhow. */
1666 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym,
1667 (char *) NULL);
1668 if (name == NULL)
1669 return false;
1670 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, name, hash, copy);
1671 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1672 return false;
1673 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
1674 }
1675
1676 if (isym.n_scnum > 0)
1677 {
1678 isym.n_scnum = (*secpp)->output_section->target_index;
1679 isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_offset;
1680 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd))
1681 isym.n_value -= (*secpp)->vma;
1682 if (! obj_pe (finfo->output_bfd))
1683 isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_section->vma;
1684 }
1685
1686 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of the
1687 next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE symbol
1688 is the symbol index to the first external symbol
1689 (actually, coff_renumber_symbols does not get this
1690 right--it just sets the value of the last C_FILE symbol
1691 to zero--and nobody has ever complained about it). We
1692 try to get this right, below, just before we write the
1693 symbols out, but in the general case we may have to write
1694 the symbol out twice. */
1695 if (isym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1696 {
1697 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
1698 && finfo->last_file.n_value != (long) output_index)
1699 {
1700 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE entry. */
1701 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
1702 if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
1703 {
1704 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
1705 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
1706 (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
1707 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
1708 + ((finfo->last_file_index
1709 - syment_base)
1710 * osymesz)));
1711 }
1712 else
1713 {
1714 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
1715 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
1716 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
1717 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
1718 (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
1719 (PTR) outsym);
1720 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
1721 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
1722 + finfo->last_file_index * osymesz),
1723 SEEK_SET) != 0
1724 || (bfd_write (outsym, osymesz, 1, output_bfd)
1725 != osymesz))
1726 return false;
1727 }
1728 }
1729
1730 finfo->last_file_index = output_index;
1731 finfo->last_file = isym;
1732 }
1733
1734 /* If doing task linking, convert normal global function symbols to
1735 static functions. */
1736
1737 if (finfo->info->task_link
1738 && (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
1739 || isym.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT
1740 || (obj_pe (input_bfd) && isym.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK)))
1741 isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1742
1743 /* Output the symbol. */
1744
1745 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) outsym);
1746
1747 *indexp = output_index;
1748
1749 if (global)
1750 {
1751 long indx;
1752 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
1753
1754 indx = ((esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
1755 / isymesz);
1756 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
1757 if (h == NULL)
1758 {
1759 /* This can happen if there were errors earlier in
1760 the link. */
1761 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1762 return false;
1763 }
1764 h->indx = output_index;
1765 }
1766
1767 output_index += add;
1768 outsym += add * osymesz;
1769 }
1770
1771 esym += add * isymesz;
1772 isymp += add;
1773 ++secpp;
1774 ++indexp;
1775 for (--add; add > 0; --add)
1776 {
1777 *secpp++ = NULL;
1778 *indexp++ = -1;
1779 }
1780 }
1781
1782 /* Fix up the aux entries. This must be done in a separate pass,
1783 because we don't know the correct symbol indices until we have
1784 already decided which symbols we are going to keep. */
1785
1786 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
1787 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
1788 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
1789 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
1790 sym_hash = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1791 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
1792 while (esym < esym_end)
1793 {
1794 int add;
1795
1796 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
1797
1798 if ((*indexp < 0
1799 || (bfd_size_type) *indexp < syment_base)
1800 && (*sym_hash == NULL
1801 || (*sym_hash)->auxbfd != input_bfd))
1802 esym += add * isymesz;
1803 else
1804 {
1805 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
1806 int i;
1807
1808 h = NULL;
1809 if (*indexp < 0)
1810 {
1811 h = *sym_hash;
1812
1813 /* The m68k-motorola-sysv assembler will sometimes
1814 generate two symbols with the same name, but only one
1815 will have aux entries. */
1816 BFD_ASSERT (isymp->n_numaux == 0
1817 || h->numaux == isymp->n_numaux);
1818 }
1819
1820 esym += isymesz;
1821
1822 if (h == NULL)
1823 outsym += osymesz;
1824
1825 /* Handle the aux entries. This handling is based on
1826 coff_pointerize_aux. I don't know if it always correct. */
1827 for (i = 0; i < isymp->n_numaux && esym < esym_end; i++)
1828 {
1829 union internal_auxent aux;
1830 union internal_auxent *auxp;
1831
1832 if (h != NULL)
1833 auxp = h->aux + i;
1834 else
1835 {
1836 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esym, isymp->n_type,
1837 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
1838 (PTR) &aux);
1839 auxp = &aux;
1840 }
1841
1842 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_FILE)
1843 {
1844 /* If this is a long filename, we must put it in the
1845 string table. */
1846 if (auxp->x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0
1847 && auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset != 0)
1848 {
1849 const char *filename;
1850 bfd_size_type indx;
1851
1852 BFD_ASSERT (auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset
1853 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
1854 if (strings == NULL)
1855 {
1856 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd);
1857 if (strings == NULL)
1858 return false;
1859 }
1860 filename = strings + auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset;
1861 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, filename,
1862 hash, copy);
1863 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1864 return false;
1865 auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
1866 }
1867 }
1868 else if (isymp->n_sclass != C_STAT || isymp->n_type != T_NULL)
1869 {
1870 unsigned long indx;
1871
1872 if (ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
1873 || ISTAG (isymp->n_sclass)
1874 || isymp->n_sclass == C_BLOCK
1875 || isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN)
1876 {
1877 indx = auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
1878 if (indx > 0
1879 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1880 {
1881 /* We look forward through the symbol for
1882 the index of the next symbol we are going
1883 to include. I don't know if this is
1884 entirely right. */
1885 while ((finfo->sym_indices[indx] < 0
1886 || ((bfd_size_type) finfo->sym_indices[indx]
1887 < syment_base))
1888 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1889 ++indx;
1890 if (indx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1891 indx = output_index;
1892 else
1893 indx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
1894 auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l = indx;
1895 }
1896 }
1897
1898 indx = auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1899 if (indx > 0 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1900 {
1901 long symindx;
1902
1903 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
1904 if (symindx < 0)
1905 auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
1906 else
1907 auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
1908 }
1909
1910 /* The .bf symbols are supposed to be linked through
1911 the endndx field. We need to carry this list
1912 across object files. */
1913 if (i == 0
1914 && h == NULL
1915 && isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN
1916 && (isymp->_n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
1917 || isymp->_n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
1918 && isymp->_n._n_name[0] == '.'
1919 && isymp->_n._n_name[1] == 'b'
1920 && isymp->_n._n_name[2] == 'f'
1921 && isymp->_n._n_name[3] == '\0')
1922 {
1923 if (finfo->last_bf_index != -1)
1924 {
1925 finfo->last_bf.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l =
1926 *indexp;
1927
1928 if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_bf_index
1929 >= syment_base)
1930 {
1931 PTR auxout;
1932
1933 /* The last .bf symbol is in this input
1934 file. This will only happen if the
1935 assembler did not set up the .bf
1936 endndx symbols correctly. */
1937 auxout = (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
1938 + ((finfo->last_bf_index
1939 - syment_base)
1940 * osymesz));
1941 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd,
1942 (PTR) &finfo->last_bf,
1943 isymp->n_type,
1944 isymp->n_sclass,
1945 0, isymp->n_numaux,
1946 auxout);
1947 }
1948 else
1949 {
1950 /* We have already written out the last
1951 .bf aux entry. We need to write it
1952 out again. We borrow *outsym
1953 temporarily. FIXME: This case should
1954 be made faster. */
1955 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd,
1956 (PTR) &finfo->last_bf,
1957 isymp->n_type,
1958 isymp->n_sclass,
1959 0, isymp->n_numaux,
1960 (PTR) outsym);
1961 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
1962 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
1963 + finfo->last_bf_index * osymesz),
1964 SEEK_SET) != 0
1965 || bfd_write (outsym, osymesz, 1,
1966 output_bfd) != osymesz)
1967 return false;
1968 }
1969 }
1970
1971 if (auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l != 0)
1972 finfo->last_bf_index = -1;
1973 else
1974 {
1975 /* The endndx field of this aux entry must
1976 be updated with the symbol number of the
1977 next .bf symbol. */
1978 finfo->last_bf = *auxp;
1979 finfo->last_bf_index = (((outsym - finfo->outsyms)
1980 / osymesz)
1981 + syment_base);
1982 }
1983 }
1984 }
1985
1986 if (h == NULL)
1987 {
1988 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) auxp, isymp->n_type,
1989 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
1990 (PTR) outsym);
1991 outsym += osymesz;
1992 }
1993
1994 esym += isymesz;
1995 }
1996 }
1997
1998 indexp += add;
1999 isymp += add;
2000 sym_hash += add;
2001 }
2002
2003 /* Relocate the line numbers, unless we are stripping them. */
2004 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_none
2005 || finfo->info->strip == strip_some)
2006 {
2007 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2008 {
2009 bfd_vma offset;
2010 bfd_byte *eline;
2011 bfd_byte *elineend;
2012
2013 /* FIXME: If SEC_HAS_CONTENTS is not for the section, then
2014 build_link_order in ldwrite.c will not have created a
2015 link order, which means that we will not have seen this
2016 input section in _bfd_coff_final_link, which means that
2017 we will not have allocated space for the line numbers of
2018 this section. I don't think line numbers can be
2019 meaningful for a section which does not have
2020 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS set, but, if they do, this must be
2021 changed. */
2022 if (o->lineno_count == 0
2023 || (o->output_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2024 continue;
2025
2026 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, o->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2027 || bfd_read (finfo->linenos, linesz, o->lineno_count,
2028 input_bfd) != linesz * o->lineno_count)
2029 return false;
2030
2031 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
2032 eline = finfo->linenos;
2033 elineend = eline + linesz * o->lineno_count;
2034 for (; eline < elineend; eline += linesz)
2035 {
2036 struct internal_lineno iline;
2037
2038 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, (PTR) eline, (PTR) &iline);
2039
2040 if (iline.l_lnno != 0)
2041 iline.l_addr.l_paddr += offset;
2042 else if (iline.l_addr.l_symndx >= 0
2043 && ((unsigned long) iline.l_addr.l_symndx
2044 < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd)))
2045 {
2046 long indx;
2047
2048 indx = finfo->sym_indices[iline.l_addr.l_symndx];
2049
2050 if (indx < 0)
2051 {
2052 /* These line numbers are attached to a symbol
2053 which we are stripping. We should really
2054 just discard the line numbers, but that would
2055 be a pain because we have already counted
2056 them. */
2057 indx = 0;
2058 }
2059 else
2060 {
2061 struct internal_syment is;
2062 union internal_auxent ia;
2063
2064 /* Fix up the lnnoptr field in the aux entry of
2065 the symbol. It turns out that we can't do
2066 this when we modify the symbol aux entries,
2067 because gas sometimes screws up the lnnoptr
2068 field and makes it an offset from the start
2069 of the line numbers rather than an absolute
2070 file index. */
2071 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd,
2072 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
2073 + ((indx - syment_base)
2074 * osymesz)),
2075 (PTR) &is);
2076 if ((ISFCN (is.n_type)
2077 || is.n_sclass == C_BLOCK)
2078 && is.n_numaux >= 1)
2079 {
2080 PTR auxptr;
2081
2082 auxptr = (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
2083 + ((indx - syment_base + 1)
2084 * osymesz));
2085 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (output_bfd, auxptr,
2086 is.n_type, is.n_sclass,
2087 0, is.n_numaux, (PTR) &ia);
2088 ia.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
2089 (o->output_section->line_filepos
2090 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz
2091 + eline - finfo->linenos);
2092 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &ia,
2093 is.n_type, is.n_sclass, 0,
2094 is.n_numaux, auxptr);
2095 }
2096 }
2097
2098 iline.l_addr.l_symndx = indx;
2099 }
2100
2101 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &iline, (PTR) eline);
2102 }
2103
2104 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
2105 (o->output_section->line_filepos
2106 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz),
2107 SEEK_SET) != 0
2108 || bfd_write (finfo->linenos, linesz, o->lineno_count,
2109 output_bfd) != linesz * o->lineno_count)
2110 return false;
2111
2112 o->output_section->lineno_count += o->lineno_count;
2113 }
2114 }
2115
2116 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
2117 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
2118 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
2119 again. */
2120 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
2121 && (bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
2122 {
2123 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
2124 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
2125 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
2126 + ((finfo->last_file_index - syment_base)
2127 * osymesz)));
2128 }
2129
2130 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
2131 if (outsym > finfo->outsyms)
2132 {
2133 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
2134 obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd) + syment_base * osymesz,
2135 SEEK_SET) != 0
2136 || (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, outsym - finfo->outsyms, 1,
2137 output_bfd)
2138 != (bfd_size_type) (outsym - finfo->outsyms)))
2139 return false;
2140
2141 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
2142 + (outsym - finfo->outsyms) / osymesz)
2143 == output_index);
2144
2145 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) = output_index;
2146 }
2147
2148 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2149 adjust_symndx = coff_backend_info (input_bfd)->_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx;
2150 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2151 {
2152 bfd_byte *contents;
2153 struct coff_section_tdata *secdata;
2154
2155 if (! o->linker_mark)
2156 {
2157 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2158 continue;
2159 }
2160
2161 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2162 || (o->_raw_size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
2163 {
2164 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2165 && o->reloc_count != 0)
2166 {
2167 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
2168 (_("%s: relocs in section `%s', but it has no contents"),
2169 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
2170 bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, o)));
2171 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
2172 return false;
2173 }
2174
2175 continue;
2176 }
2177
2178 secdata = coff_section_data (input_bfd, o);
2179 if (secdata != NULL && secdata->contents != NULL)
2180 contents = secdata->contents;
2181 else
2182 {
2183 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, finfo->contents,
2184 (file_ptr) 0, o->_raw_size))
2185 return false;
2186 contents = finfo->contents;
2187 }
2188
2189 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2190 {
2191 int target_index;
2192 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
2193 struct internal_reloc *irel;
2194
2195 /* Read in the relocs. */
2196 target_index = o->output_section->target_index;
2197 internal_relocs = (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
2198 (input_bfd, o, false, finfo->external_relocs,
2199 finfo->info->relocateable,
2200 (finfo->info->relocateable
2201 ? (finfo->section_info[target_index].relocs
2202 + o->output_section->reloc_count)
2203 : finfo->internal_relocs)));
2204 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2205 return false;
2206
2207 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
2208 contents. */
2209 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2210 input_bfd, o,
2211 contents,
2212 internal_relocs,
2213 finfo->internal_syms,
2214 finfo->sec_ptrs))
2215 return false;
2216
2217 if (finfo->info->relocateable)
2218 {
2219 bfd_vma offset;
2220 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
2221 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2222
2223 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
2224 irel = internal_relocs;
2225 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
2226 rel_hash = (finfo->section_info[target_index].rel_hashes
2227 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
2228 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
2229 {
2230 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2231 boolean adjusted;
2232
2233 *rel_hash = NULL;
2234
2235 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
2236
2237 irel->r_vaddr += offset;
2238
2239 if (irel->r_symndx == -1)
2240 continue;
2241
2242 if (adjust_symndx)
2243 {
2244 if (! (*adjust_symndx) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2245 input_bfd, o, irel,
2246 &adjusted))
2247 return false;
2248 if (adjusted)
2249 continue;
2250 }
2251
2252 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[irel->r_symndx];
2253 if (h != NULL)
2254 {
2255 /* This is a global symbol. */
2256 if (h->indx >= 0)
2257 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
2258 else
2259 {
2260 /* This symbol is being written at the end
2261 of the file, and we do not yet know the
2262 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
2263 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
2264 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
2265 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
2266 *rel_hash = h;
2267 h->indx = -2;
2268 }
2269 }
2270 else
2271 {
2272 long indx;
2273
2274 indx = finfo->sym_indices[irel->r_symndx];
2275 if (indx != -1)
2276 irel->r_symndx = indx;
2277 else
2278 {
2279 struct internal_syment *is;
2280 const char *name;
2281 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2282
2283 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
2284 stripping. This should have been handled
2285 by the 'dont_skip_symbol' code in the while
2286 loop at the top of this function. */
2287
2288 is = finfo->internal_syms + irel->r_symndx;
2289
2290 name = (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
2291 (input_bfd, is, buf));
2292 if (name == NULL)
2293 return false;
2294
2295 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
2296 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, o,
2297 irel->r_vaddr)))
2298 return false;
2299 }
2300 }
2301 }
2302
2303 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
2304 }
2305 }
2306
2307 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
2308 if (secdata == NULL || secdata->stab_info == NULL)
2309 {
2310 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
2311 contents, o->output_offset,
2312 (o->_cooked_size != 0
2313 ? o->_cooked_size
2314 : o->_raw_size)))
2315 return false;
2316 }
2317 else
2318 {
2319 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
2320 (output_bfd, &coff_hash_table (finfo->info)->stab_info,
2321 o, &secdata->stab_info, contents)))
2322 return false;
2323 }
2324 }
2325
2326 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
2327 {
2328 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd))
2329 return false;
2330 }
2331
2332 return true;
2333 }
2334
2335 /* Write out a global symbol. Called via coff_link_hash_traverse. */
2336
2337 boolean
2338 _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h, data)
2339 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2340 PTR data;
2341 {
2342 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data;
2343 bfd *output_bfd;
2344 struct internal_syment isym;
2345 bfd_size_type symesz;
2346 unsigned int i;
2347
2348 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
2349
2350 if (h->indx >= 0)
2351 return true;
2352
2353 if (h->indx != -2
2354 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
2355 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2356 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
2357 h->root.root.string, false, false)
2358 == NULL))))
2359 return true;
2360
2361 switch (h->root.type)
2362 {
2363 default:
2364 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2365 abort ();
2366 return false;
2367
2368 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2369 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2370 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2371 isym.n_value = 0;
2372 break;
2373
2374 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2375 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2376 {
2377 asection *sec;
2378
2379 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2380 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
2381 isym.n_scnum = N_ABS;
2382 else
2383 isym.n_scnum = sec->target_index;
2384 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.def.value
2385 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2386 if (! obj_pe (finfo->output_bfd))
2387 isym.n_value += sec->vma;
2388 }
2389 break;
2390
2391 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2392 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2393 isym.n_value = h->root.u.c.size;
2394 break;
2395
2396 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
2397 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
2398 /* Just ignore these. They can't be handled anyhow. */
2399 return true;
2400 }
2401
2402 if (strlen (h->root.root.string) <= SYMNMLEN)
2403 strncpy (isym._n._n_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
2404 else
2405 {
2406 boolean hash;
2407 bfd_size_type indx;
2408
2409 hash = true;
2410 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
2411 hash = false;
2412 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string, hash,
2413 false);
2414 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
2415 {
2416 finfo->failed = true;
2417 return false;
2418 }
2419 isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
2420 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
2421 }
2422
2423 isym.n_sclass = h->class;
2424 isym.n_type = h->type;
2425
2426 if (isym.n_sclass == C_NULL)
2427 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
2428
2429 /* If doing task linking and this is the pass where we convert
2430 defined globals to statics, then do that conversion now. If the
2431 symbol is not being converted, just ignore it and it will be
2432 output during a later pass. */
2433 if (finfo->global_to_static)
2434 {
2435 if (isym.n_sclass != C_EXT
2436 && isym.n_sclass != C_WEAKEXT
2437 && (! obj_pe (output_bfd) || isym.n_sclass != C_NT_WEAK))
2438 {
2439 return true;
2440 }
2441 isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
2442 }
2443
2444 isym.n_numaux = h->numaux;
2445
2446 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) finfo->outsyms);
2447
2448 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
2449
2450 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
2451 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
2452 + obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) * symesz),
2453 SEEK_SET) != 0
2454 || bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, symesz, 1, output_bfd) != symesz)
2455 {
2456 finfo->failed = true;
2457 return false;
2458 }
2459
2460 h->indx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2461
2462 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2463
2464 /* Write out any associated aux entries. There normally will be
2465 none. If there are any, I have no idea how to modify them. */
2466 for (i = 0; i < isym.n_numaux; i++)
2467 {
2468 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) (h->aux + i), isym.n_type,
2469 isym.n_sclass, i, isym.n_numaux,
2470 (PTR) finfo->outsyms);
2471 if (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, symesz, 1, output_bfd) != symesz)
2472 {
2473 finfo->failed = true;
2474 return false;
2475 }
2476 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2477 }
2478
2479 return true;
2480 }
2481
2482 /* Write out task global symbols, converting them to statics. Called
2483 via coff_link_hash_traverse. Calls bfd_coff_write_global_sym to do
2484 the dirty work, if the symbol we are processing needs conversion. */
2485
2486 boolean
2487 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals (h, data)
2488 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2489 PTR data;
2490 {
2491 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data;
2492 boolean rtnval = true;
2493 boolean save_global_to_static;
2494
2495 if (h->indx < 0)
2496 {
2497 switch (h->root.type)
2498 {
2499 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2500 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2501 save_global_to_static = finfo->global_to_static;
2502 finfo->global_to_static = true;
2503 rtnval = _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h, data);
2504 finfo->global_to_static = save_global_to_static;
2505 break;
2506 default:
2507 break;
2508 }
2509 }
2510 return (rtnval);
2511 }
2512
2513 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
2514
2515 boolean
2516 _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, finfo, output_section, link_order)
2517 bfd *output_bfd;
2518 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo;
2519 asection *output_section;
2520 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
2521 {
2522 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2523 struct internal_reloc *irel;
2524 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
2525
2526 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
2527 if (howto == NULL)
2528 {
2529 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2530 return false;
2531 }
2532
2533 if (link_order->u.reloc.p->addend != 0)
2534 {
2535 bfd_size_type size;
2536 bfd_byte *buf;
2537 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
2538 boolean ok;
2539
2540 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
2541 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
2542 if (buf == NULL)
2543 return false;
2544
2545 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd,
2546 link_order->u.reloc.p->addend, buf);
2547 switch (rstat)
2548 {
2549 case bfd_reloc_ok:
2550 break;
2551 default:
2552 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
2553 abort ();
2554 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
2555 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
2556 (finfo->info,
2557 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2558 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
2559 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
2560 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
2561 howto->name, link_order->u.reloc.p->addend,
2562 (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
2563 {
2564 free (buf);
2565 return false;
2566 }
2567 break;
2568 }
2569 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf,
2570 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
2571 free (buf);
2572 if (! ok)
2573 return false;
2574 }
2575
2576 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
2577 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
2578
2579 irel = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].relocs
2580 + output_section->reloc_count);
2581 rel_hash_ptr = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].rel_hashes
2582 + output_section->reloc_count);
2583
2584 memset (irel, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
2585 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
2586
2587 irel->r_vaddr = output_section->vma + link_order->offset;
2588
2589 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
2590 {
2591 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
2592 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
2593 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
2594 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
2595 abort ();
2596 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
2597 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2598 }
2599 else
2600 {
2601 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2602
2603 h = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
2604 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2605 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
2606 false, false, true));
2607 if (h != NULL)
2608 {
2609 if (h->indx >= 0)
2610 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
2611 else
2612 {
2613 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get
2614 written out. */
2615 h->indx = -2;
2616 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
2617 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2618 }
2619 }
2620 else
2621 {
2622 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
2623 (finfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
2624 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
2625 return false;
2626 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2627 }
2628 }
2629
2630 /* FIXME: Is this always right? */
2631 irel->r_type = howto->type;
2632
2633 /* r_size is only used on the RS/6000, which needs its own linker
2634 routines anyhow. r_extern is only used for ECOFF. */
2635
2636 /* FIXME: What is the right value for r_offset? Is zero OK? */
2637
2638 ++output_section->reloc_count;
2639
2640 return true;
2641 }
2642
2643 /* A basic reloc handling routine which may be used by processors with
2644 simple relocs. */
2645
2646 boolean
2647 _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd,
2648 input_section, contents, relocs, syms,
2649 sections)
2650 bfd *output_bfd;
2651 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2652 bfd *input_bfd;
2653 asection *input_section;
2654 bfd_byte *contents;
2655 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
2656 struct internal_syment *syms;
2657 asection **sections;
2658 {
2659 struct internal_reloc *rel;
2660 struct internal_reloc *relend;
2661
2662 rel = relocs;
2663 relend = rel + input_section->reloc_count;
2664 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
2665 {
2666 long symndx;
2667 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2668 struct internal_syment *sym;
2669 bfd_vma addend;
2670 bfd_vma val;
2671 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2672 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
2673
2674 symndx = rel->r_symndx;
2675
2676 if (symndx == -1)
2677 {
2678 h = NULL;
2679 sym = NULL;
2680 }
2681 else if (symndx < 0
2682 || (unsigned long) symndx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2683 {
2684 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2685 ("%s: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs",
2686 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), symndx);
2687 return false;
2688 }
2689 else
2690 {
2691 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[symndx];
2692 sym = syms + symndx;
2693 }
2694
2695 /* COFF treats common symbols in one of two ways. Either the
2696 size of the symbol is included in the section contents, or it
2697 is not. We assume that the size is not included, and force
2698 the rtype_to_howto function to adjust the addend as needed. */
2699
2700 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
2701 addend = - sym->n_value;
2702 else
2703 addend = 0;
2704
2705
2706 howto = bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto (input_bfd, input_section, rel, h,
2707 sym, &addend);
2708 if (howto == NULL)
2709 return false;
2710
2711 /* If we are doing a relocateable link, then we can just ignore
2712 a PC relative reloc that is pcrel_offset. It will already
2713 have the correct value. If this is not a relocateable link,
2714 then we should ignore the symbol value. */
2715 if (howto->pc_relative && howto->pcrel_offset)
2716 {
2717 if (info->relocateable)
2718 continue;
2719 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
2720 addend += sym->n_value;
2721 }
2722
2723 val = 0;
2724
2725 if (h == NULL)
2726 {
2727 asection *sec;
2728
2729 if (symndx == -1)
2730 {
2731 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2732 val = 0;
2733 }
2734 else
2735 {
2736 sec = sections[symndx];
2737 val = (sec->output_section->vma
2738 + sec->output_offset
2739 + sym->n_value);
2740 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd))
2741 val -= sec->vma;
2742 }
2743 }
2744 else
2745 {
2746 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2747 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2748 {
2749 asection *sec;
2750
2751 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2752 val = (h->root.u.def.value
2753 + sec->output_section->vma
2754 + sec->output_offset);
2755 }
2756
2757 else if (! info->relocateable)
2758 {
2759 if (! ((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
2760 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd, input_section,
2761 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))
2762 return false;
2763 }
2764 }
2765
2766 if (info->base_file)
2767 {
2768 /* Emit a reloc if the backend thinks it needs it. */
2769 if (sym && pe_data (output_bfd)->in_reloc_p (output_bfd, howto))
2770 {
2771 /* Relocation to a symbol in a section which isn't
2772 absolute. We output the address here to a file.
2773 This file is then read by dlltool when generating the
2774 reloc section. Note that the base file is not
2775 portable between systems. We write out a long here,
2776 and dlltool reads in a long. */
2777 long addr = (rel->r_vaddr
2778 - input_section->vma
2779 + input_section->output_offset
2780 + input_section->output_section->vma);
2781 if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe)
2782 addr -= pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
2783 if (fwrite (&addr, 1, sizeof (long), (FILE *) info->base_file)
2784 != sizeof (long))
2785 {
2786 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
2787 return false;
2788 }
2789 }
2790 }
2791
2792 rstat = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
2793 contents,
2794 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma,
2795 val, addend);
2796
2797 switch (rstat)
2798 {
2799 default:
2800 abort ();
2801 case bfd_reloc_ok:
2802 break;
2803 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
2804 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2805 (_("%s: bad reloc address 0x%lx in section `%s'"),
2806 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
2807 (unsigned long) rel->r_vaddr,
2808 bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, input_section));
2809 return false;
2810 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
2811 {
2812 const char *name;
2813 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2814
2815 if (symndx == -1)
2816 name = "*ABS*";
2817 else if (h != NULL)
2818 name = h->root.root.string;
2819 else
2820 {
2821 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, sym, buf);
2822 if (name == NULL)
2823 return false;
2824 }
2825
2826 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
2827 (info, name, howto->name, (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd,
2828 input_section, rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))
2829 return false;
2830 }
2831 }
2832 }
2833 return true;
2834 }
2835
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