bfd/
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / cofflink.c
1 /* COFF specific linker code.
2 Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
3 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
5
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22 /* This file contains the COFF backend linker code. */
23
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "sysdep.h"
26 #include "bfdlink.h"
27 #include "libbfd.h"
28 #include "coff/internal.h"
29 #include "libcoff.h"
30 #include "safe-ctype.h"
31
32 static bfd_boolean coff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
33 static bfd_boolean coff_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd_boolean *pneeded);
34 static bfd_boolean coff_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
35
36 /* Return TRUE if SYM is a weak, external symbol. */
37 #define IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL(abfd, sym) \
38 ((sym).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT \
39 || (obj_pe (abfd) && (sym).n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK))
40
41 /* Return TRUE if SYM is an external symbol. */
42 #define IS_EXTERNAL(abfd, sym) \
43 ((sym).n_sclass == C_EXT || IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (abfd, sym))
44
45 /* Define macros so that the ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly.
46 These macros are defined in include/coff/internal.h in terms of
47 N_TMASK, etc. These definitions require a user to define local
48 variables with the appropriate names, and with values from the
49 coff_data (abfd) structure. */
50
51 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
52 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
53 #define N_BTMASK n_btmask
54
55 /* Create an entry in a COFF linker hash table. */
56
57 struct bfd_hash_entry *
58 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
59 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
60 const char *string)
61 {
62 struct coff_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) entry;
63
64 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
65 subclass. */
66 if (ret == (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
67 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
68 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry)));
69 if (ret == (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
70 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
71
72 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
73 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
74 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
75 table, string));
76 if (ret != (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
77 {
78 /* Set local fields. */
79 ret->indx = -1;
80 ret->type = T_NULL;
81 ret->class = C_NULL;
82 ret->numaux = 0;
83 ret->auxbfd = NULL;
84 ret->aux = NULL;
85 }
86
87 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
88 }
89
90 /* Initialize a COFF linker hash table. */
91
92 bfd_boolean
93 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (struct coff_link_hash_table *table,
94 bfd *abfd,
95 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
96 struct bfd_hash_table *,
97 const char *))
98 {
99 memset (&table->stab_info, 0, sizeof (table->stab_info));
100 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc);
101 }
102
103 /* Create a COFF linker hash table. */
104
105 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
106 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
107 {
108 struct coff_link_hash_table *ret;
109 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_table);
110
111 ret = bfd_malloc (amt);
112 if (ret == NULL)
113 return NULL;
114
115 if (! _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd,
116 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc))
117 {
118 free (ret);
119 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
120 }
121 return &ret->root;
122 }
123
124 /* Create an entry in a COFF debug merge hash table. */
125
126 struct bfd_hash_entry *
127 _bfd_coff_debug_merge_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
128 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
129 const char *string)
130 {
131 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *ret =
132 (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) entry;
133
134 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
135 subclass. */
136 if (ret == (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
137 ret = ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *)
138 bfd_hash_allocate (table,
139 sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry)));
140 if (ret == (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
141 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
142
143 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
144 ret = ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *)
145 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
146 if (ret != (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
147 {
148 /* Set local fields. */
149 ret->types = NULL;
150 }
151
152 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
153 }
154
155 /* Given a COFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
156 appropriate. */
157
158 bfd_boolean
159 _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
160 {
161 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
162 {
163 case bfd_object:
164 return coff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
165 case bfd_archive:
166 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
167 (abfd, info, coff_link_check_archive_element);
168 default:
169 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
170 return FALSE;
171 }
172 }
173
174 /* Add symbols from a COFF object file. */
175
176 static bfd_boolean
177 coff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
178 {
179 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
180 return FALSE;
181 if (! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
182 return FALSE;
183
184 if (! info->keep_memory
185 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
186 return FALSE;
187
188 return TRUE;
189 }
190
191 /* Look through the symbols to see if this object file should be
192 included in the link. */
193
194 static bfd_boolean
195 coff_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
196 struct bfd_link_info *info,
197 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
198 {
199 bfd_size_type symesz;
200 bfd_byte *esym;
201 bfd_byte *esym_end;
202
203 *pneeded = FALSE;
204
205 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
206 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
207 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
208 while (esym < esym_end)
209 {
210 struct internal_syment sym;
211 enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
212
213 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
214
215 classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &sym);
216 if (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
217 || classification == COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON)
218 {
219 const char *name;
220 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
221 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
222
223 /* This symbol is externally visible, and is defined by this
224 object file. */
225 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
226 if (name == NULL)
227 return FALSE;
228 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
229
230 /* Auto import. */
231 if (!h
232 && info->pei386_auto_import
233 && !strncmp (name,"__imp_", 6))
234 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name + 6, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
235
236 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
237 undefined. If a symbol is currently known to be common,
238 COFF linkers do not bring in an object file which defines
239 it. */
240 if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
241 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
242 {
243 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
244 return FALSE;
245 *pneeded = TRUE;
246 return TRUE;
247 }
248 }
249
250 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
251 }
252
253 /* We do not need this object file. */
254 return TRUE;
255 }
256
257 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
258 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
259 needed in the link or not. This is called via
260 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
261
262 static bfd_boolean
263 coff_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
264 struct bfd_link_info *info,
265 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
266 {
267 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
268 return FALSE;
269
270 if (! coff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded))
271 return FALSE;
272
273 if (*pneeded
274 && ! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
275 return FALSE;
276
277 if ((! info->keep_memory || ! *pneeded)
278 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
279 return FALSE;
280
281 return TRUE;
282 }
283
284 /* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
285
286 static bfd_boolean
287 coff_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd,
288 struct bfd_link_info *info)
289 {
290 unsigned int n_tmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask;
291 unsigned int n_btshft = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft;
292 unsigned int n_btmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btmask;
293 bfd_boolean keep_syms;
294 bfd_boolean default_copy;
295 bfd_size_type symcount;
296 struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
297 bfd_size_type symesz;
298 bfd_byte *esym;
299 bfd_byte *esym_end;
300 bfd_size_type amt;
301
302 /* Keep the symbols during this function, in case the linker needs
303 to read the generic symbols in order to report an error message. */
304 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd);
305 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = TRUE;
306
307 if (info->keep_memory)
308 default_copy = FALSE;
309 else
310 default_copy = TRUE;
311
312 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
313
314 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
315 to particular symbols. */
316 amt = symcount * sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *);
317 sym_hash = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
318 if (sym_hash == NULL && symcount != 0)
319 goto error_return;
320 obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
321
322 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
323 BFD_ASSERT (symesz == bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd));
324 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
325 esym_end = esym + symcount * symesz;
326 while (esym < esym_end)
327 {
328 struct internal_syment sym;
329 enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
330 bfd_boolean copy;
331
332 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
333
334 classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &sym);
335 if (classification != COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL)
336 {
337 const char *name;
338 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
339 flagword flags;
340 asection *section;
341 bfd_vma value;
342 bfd_boolean addit;
343
344 /* This symbol is externally visible. */
345
346 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
347 if (name == NULL)
348 goto error_return;
349
350 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
351 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
352 copy = default_copy;
353 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
354 || sym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
355 copy = TRUE;
356
357 value = sym.n_value;
358
359 switch (classification)
360 {
361 default:
362 abort ();
363
364 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
365 flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
366 section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
367 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
368 value -= section->vma;
369 break;
370
371 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
372 flags = 0;
373 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
374 break;
375
376 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
377 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
378 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
379 break;
380
381 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
382 flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL;
383 section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
384 break;
385 }
386
387 if (IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (abfd, sym))
388 flags = BSF_WEAK;
389
390 addit = TRUE;
391
392 /* In the PE format, section symbols actually refer to the
393 start of the output section. We handle them specially
394 here. */
395 if (obj_pe (abfd) && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
396 {
397 *sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
398 name, FALSE, copy, FALSE);
399 if (*sym_hash != NULL)
400 {
401 if (((*sym_hash)->coff_link_hash_flags
402 & COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL) == 0
403 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
404 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
405 (*_bfd_error_handler)
406 ("Warning: symbol `%s' is both section and non-section",
407 name);
408
409 addit = FALSE;
410 }
411 }
412
413 /* The Microsoft Visual C compiler does string pooling by
414 hashing the constants to an internal symbol name, and
415 relying on the linker comdat support to discard
416 duplicate names. However, if one string is a literal and
417 one is a data initializer, one will end up in the .data
418 section and one will end up in the .rdata section. The
419 Microsoft linker will combine them into the .data
420 section, which seems to be wrong since it might cause the
421 literal to change.
422
423 As long as there are no external references to the
424 symbols, which there shouldn't be, we can treat the .data
425 and .rdata instances as separate symbols. The comdat
426 code in the linker will do the appropriate merging. Here
427 we avoid getting a multiple definition error for one of
428 these special symbols.
429
430 FIXME: I don't think this will work in the case where
431 there are two object files which use the constants as a
432 literal and two object files which use it as a data
433 initializer. One or the other of the second object files
434 is going to wind up with an inappropriate reference. */
435 if (obj_pe (abfd)
436 && (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
437 || classification == COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION)
438 && coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat != NULL
439 && strncmp (name, "??_", 3) == 0
440 && strcmp (name, coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat->name) == 0)
441 {
442 if (*sym_hash == NULL)
443 *sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
444 name, FALSE, copy, FALSE);
445 if (*sym_hash != NULL
446 && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
447 && coff_section_data (abfd, (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section)->comdat != NULL
448 && strcmp (coff_section_data (abfd, (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section)->comdat->name,
449 coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat->name) == 0)
450 addit = FALSE;
451 }
452
453 if (addit)
454 {
455 if (! (bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol
456 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value,
457 (const char *) NULL, copy, FALSE,
458 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
459 goto error_return;
460 }
461
462 if (obj_pe (abfd) && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
463 (*sym_hash)->coff_link_hash_flags |=
464 COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL;
465
466 /* Limit the alignment of a common symbol to the possible
467 alignment of a section. There is no point to permitting
468 a higher alignment for a common symbol: we can not
469 guarantee it, and it may cause us to allocate extra space
470 in the common section. */
471 if (section == bfd_com_section_ptr
472 && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
473 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
474 > bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd)))
475 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
476 = bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd);
477
478 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_get_flavour (abfd))
479 {
480 /* If we don't have any symbol information currently in
481 the hash table, or if we are looking at a symbol
482 definition, then update the symbol class and type in
483 the hash table. */
484 if (((*sym_hash)->class == C_NULL
485 && (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL)
486 || sym.n_scnum != 0
487 || (sym.n_value != 0
488 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
489 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
490 {
491 (*sym_hash)->class = sym.n_sclass;
492 if (sym.n_type != T_NULL)
493 {
494 /* We want to warn if the type changed, but not
495 if it changed from an unspecified type.
496 Testing the whole type byte may work, but the
497 change from (e.g.) a function of unspecified
498 type to function of known type also wants to
499 skip the warning. */
500 if ((*sym_hash)->type != T_NULL
501 && (*sym_hash)->type != sym.n_type
502 && !(DTYPE ((*sym_hash)->type) == DTYPE (sym.n_type)
503 && (BTYPE ((*sym_hash)->type) == T_NULL
504 || BTYPE (sym.n_type) == T_NULL)))
505 (*_bfd_error_handler)
506 (_("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %B"),
507 abfd, name, (*sym_hash)->type, sym.n_type);
508
509 /* We don't want to change from a meaningful
510 base type to a null one, but if we know
511 nothing, take what little we might now know. */
512 if (BTYPE (sym.n_type) != T_NULL
513 || (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL)
514 (*sym_hash)->type = sym.n_type;
515 }
516 (*sym_hash)->auxbfd = abfd;
517 if (sym.n_numaux != 0)
518 {
519 union internal_auxent *alloc;
520 unsigned int i;
521 bfd_byte *eaux;
522 union internal_auxent *iaux;
523
524 (*sym_hash)->numaux = sym.n_numaux;
525 alloc = ((union internal_auxent *)
526 bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
527 (sym.n_numaux
528 * sizeof (*alloc))));
529 if (alloc == NULL)
530 goto error_return;
531 for (i = 0, eaux = esym + symesz, iaux = alloc;
532 i < sym.n_numaux;
533 i++, eaux += symesz, iaux++)
534 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, eaux, sym.n_type,
535 sym.n_sclass, (int) i,
536 sym.n_numaux, iaux);
537 (*sym_hash)->aux = alloc;
538 }
539 }
540 }
541
542 if (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
543 && (*sym_hash)->numaux != 0)
544 {
545 /* Some PE sections (such as .bss) have a zero size in
546 the section header, but a non-zero size in the AUX
547 record. Correct that here.
548
549 FIXME: This is not at all the right place to do this.
550 For example, it won't help objdump. This needs to be
551 done when we swap in the section header. */
552 BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash)->numaux == 1);
553 if (section->size == 0)
554 section->size = (*sym_hash)->aux[0].x_scn.x_scnlen;
555
556 /* FIXME: We could test whether the section sizes
557 matches the size in the aux entry, but apparently
558 that sometimes fails unexpectedly. */
559 }
560 }
561
562 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
563 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
564 }
565
566 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocatable link, try to
567 optimize the handling of any .stab/.stabstr sections. */
568 if (! info->relocatable
569 && ! info->traditional_format
570 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_get_flavour (abfd)
571 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
572 {
573 asection *stabstr;
574
575 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
576
577 if (stabstr != NULL)
578 {
579 bfd_size_type string_offset = 0;
580 asection *stab;
581
582 for (stab = abfd->sections; stab; stab = stab->next)
583 if (strncmp (".stab", stab->name, 5) == 0
584 && (!stab->name[5]
585 || (stab->name[5] == '.' && ISDIGIT (stab->name[6]))))
586 {
587 struct coff_link_hash_table *table;
588 struct coff_section_tdata *secdata
589 = coff_section_data (abfd, stab);
590
591 if (secdata == NULL)
592 {
593 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
594 stab->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
595 if (stab->used_by_bfd == NULL)
596 goto error_return;
597 secdata = coff_section_data (abfd, stab);
598 }
599
600 table = coff_hash_table (info);
601
602 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd, &table->stab_info,
603 stab, stabstr,
604 &secdata->stab_info,
605 &string_offset))
606 goto error_return;
607 }
608 }
609 }
610
611 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
612
613 return TRUE;
614
615 error_return:
616 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
617 return FALSE;
618 }
619 \f
620 /* Do the final link step. */
621
622 bfd_boolean
623 _bfd_coff_final_link (bfd *abfd,
624 struct bfd_link_info *info)
625 {
626 bfd_size_type symesz;
627 struct coff_final_link_info finfo;
628 bfd_boolean debug_merge_allocated;
629 bfd_boolean long_section_names;
630 asection *o;
631 struct bfd_link_order *p;
632 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
633 bfd_size_type max_lineno_count;
634 bfd_size_type max_reloc_count;
635 bfd_size_type max_output_reloc_count;
636 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
637 file_ptr rel_filepos;
638 unsigned int relsz;
639 file_ptr line_filepos;
640 unsigned int linesz;
641 bfd *sub;
642 bfd_byte *external_relocs = NULL;
643 char strbuf[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
644 bfd_size_type amt;
645
646 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
647
648 finfo.info = info;
649 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
650 finfo.strtab = NULL;
651 finfo.section_info = NULL;
652 finfo.last_file_index = -1;
653 finfo.last_bf_index = -1;
654 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
655 finfo.sec_ptrs = NULL;
656 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
657 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
658 finfo.linenos = NULL;
659 finfo.contents = NULL;
660 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
661 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
662 finfo.global_to_static = FALSE;
663 debug_merge_allocated = FALSE;
664
665 coff_data (abfd)->link_info = info;
666
667 finfo.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
668 if (finfo.strtab == NULL)
669 goto error_return;
670
671 if (! coff_debug_merge_hash_table_init (&finfo.debug_merge))
672 goto error_return;
673 debug_merge_allocated = TRUE;
674
675 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
676 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
677 {
678 if (! bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
679 goto error_return;
680 }
681
682 /* Count the line numbers and relocation entries required for the
683 output file. Set the file positions for the relocs. */
684 rel_filepos = obj_relocbase (abfd);
685 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
686 max_contents_size = 0;
687 max_lineno_count = 0;
688 max_reloc_count = 0;
689
690 long_section_names = FALSE;
691 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
692 {
693 o->reloc_count = 0;
694 o->lineno_count = 0;
695 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
696 {
697 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
698 {
699 asection *sec;
700
701 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
702
703 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
704 link. This will normally be every section. We need
705 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
706 the linker has decided to not include. */
707 sec->linker_mark = TRUE;
708
709 if (info->strip == strip_none
710 || info->strip == strip_some)
711 o->lineno_count += sec->lineno_count;
712
713 if (info->relocatable)
714 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
715
716 if (sec->rawsize > max_contents_size)
717 max_contents_size = sec->rawsize;
718 if (sec->size > max_contents_size)
719 max_contents_size = sec->size;
720 if (sec->lineno_count > max_lineno_count)
721 max_lineno_count = sec->lineno_count;
722 if (sec->reloc_count > max_reloc_count)
723 max_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
724 }
725 else if (info->relocatable
726 && (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
727 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order))
728 ++o->reloc_count;
729 }
730 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
731 o->rel_filepos = 0;
732 else
733 {
734 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
735 o->rel_filepos = rel_filepos;
736 rel_filepos += o->reloc_count * relsz;
737 /* In PE COFF, if there are at least 0xffff relocations an
738 extra relocation will be written out to encode the count. */
739 if (obj_pe (abfd) && o->reloc_count >= 0xffff)
740 rel_filepos += relsz;
741 }
742
743 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd)
744 && strlen (o->name) > SCNNMLEN)
745 {
746 /* This section has a long name which must go in the string
747 table. This must correspond to the code in
748 coff_write_object_contents which puts the string index
749 into the s_name field of the section header. That is why
750 we pass hash as FALSE. */
751 if (_bfd_stringtab_add (finfo.strtab, o->name, FALSE, FALSE)
752 == (bfd_size_type) -1)
753 goto error_return;
754 long_section_names = TRUE;
755 }
756 }
757
758 /* If doing a relocatable link, allocate space for the pointers we
759 need to keep. */
760 if (info->relocatable)
761 {
762 unsigned int i;
763
764 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
765 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
766 amt = abfd->section_count + 1;
767 amt *= sizeof (struct coff_link_section_info);
768 finfo.section_info = bfd_malloc (amt);
769 if (finfo.section_info == NULL)
770 goto error_return;
771 for (i = 0; i <= abfd->section_count; i++)
772 {
773 finfo.section_info[i].relocs = NULL;
774 finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes = NULL;
775 }
776 }
777
778 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
779 positions of the line numbers. */
780 line_filepos = rel_filepos;
781 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
782 max_output_reloc_count = 0;
783 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
784 {
785 if (o->lineno_count == 0)
786 o->line_filepos = 0;
787 else
788 {
789 o->line_filepos = line_filepos;
790 line_filepos += o->lineno_count * linesz;
791 }
792
793 if (o->reloc_count != 0)
794 {
795 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
796 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
797 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
798 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
799 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
800 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
801 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
802 local symbols.
803
804 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
805 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory,
806 but only when doing a relocatable link, which is not the
807 common case. */
808 BFD_ASSERT (info->relocatable);
809 amt = o->reloc_count;
810 amt *= sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
811 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
812 amt = o->reloc_count;
813 amt *= sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *);
814 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes = bfd_malloc (amt);
815 if (finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs == NULL
816 || finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes == NULL)
817 goto error_return;
818
819 if (o->reloc_count > max_output_reloc_count)
820 max_output_reloc_count = o->reloc_count;
821 }
822
823 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
824 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
825 o->reloc_count = 0;
826 o->lineno_count = 0;
827 }
828
829 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = line_filepos;
830
831 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
832 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
833 input BFD's. */
834 max_sym_count = 0;
835 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
836 {
837 size_t sz;
838
839 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
840 sz = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
841 if (sz > max_sym_count)
842 max_sym_count = sz;
843 }
844
845 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
846 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (struct internal_syment);
847 finfo.internal_syms = bfd_malloc (amt);
848 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *);
849 finfo.sec_ptrs = bfd_malloc (amt);
850 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (long);
851 finfo.sym_indices = bfd_malloc (amt);
852 finfo.outsyms = bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1) * symesz);
853 amt = max_lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
854 finfo.linenos = bfd_malloc (amt);
855 finfo.contents = bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
856 amt = max_reloc_count * relsz;
857 finfo.external_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
858 if (! info->relocatable)
859 {
860 amt = max_reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
861 finfo.internal_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
862 }
863 if ((finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
864 || (finfo.sec_ptrs == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
865 || (finfo.sym_indices == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
866 || finfo.outsyms == NULL
867 || (finfo.linenos == NULL && max_lineno_count > 0)
868 || (finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size > 0)
869 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_reloc_count > 0)
870 || (! info->relocatable
871 && finfo.internal_relocs == NULL
872 && max_reloc_count > 0))
873 goto error_return;
874
875 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
876 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
877 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
878 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
879 for a single input file at once. */
880 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = 0;
881
882 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_start_final_link)
883 {
884 if (! bfd_coff_start_final_link (abfd, info))
885 goto error_return;
886 }
887
888 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
889 {
890 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
891 {
892 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
893 && bfd_family_coff (p->u.indirect.section->owner))
894 {
895 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
896 if (! bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun (sub, & finfo))
897 {
898 if (! _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
899 goto error_return;
900 sub->output_has_begun = TRUE;
901 }
902 }
903 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
904 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
905 {
906 if (! _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (abfd, &finfo, o, p))
907 goto error_return;
908 }
909 else
910 {
911 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
912 goto error_return;
913 }
914 }
915 }
916
917 if (! bfd_coff_final_link_postscript (abfd, & finfo))
918 goto error_return;
919
920 /* Free up the buffers used by _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. */
921
922 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo.debug_merge);
923 debug_merge_allocated = FALSE;
924
925 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
926 {
927 free (finfo.internal_syms);
928 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
929 }
930 if (finfo.sec_ptrs != NULL)
931 {
932 free (finfo.sec_ptrs);
933 finfo.sec_ptrs = NULL;
934 }
935 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
936 {
937 free (finfo.sym_indices);
938 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
939 }
940 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
941 {
942 free (finfo.linenos);
943 finfo.linenos = NULL;
944 }
945 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
946 {
947 free (finfo.contents);
948 finfo.contents = NULL;
949 }
950 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
951 {
952 free (finfo.external_relocs);
953 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
954 }
955 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
956 {
957 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
958 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
959 }
960
961 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be the symbol
962 index of the first external symbol. Write it out again if
963 necessary. */
964 if (finfo.last_file_index != -1
965 && (unsigned int) finfo.last_file.n_value != obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
966 {
967 file_ptr pos;
968
969 finfo.last_file.n_value = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
970 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &finfo.last_file,
971 finfo.outsyms);
972
973 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + finfo.last_file_index * symesz;
974 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
975 || bfd_bwrite (finfo.outsyms, symesz, abfd) != symesz)
976 return FALSE;
977 }
978
979 /* If doing task linking (ld --task-link) then make a pass through the
980 global symbols, writing out any that are defined, and making them
981 static. */
982 if (info->task_link)
983 {
984 finfo.failed = FALSE;
985 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info),
986 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals, &finfo);
987 if (finfo.failed)
988 goto error_return;
989 }
990
991 /* Write out the global symbols. */
992 finfo.failed = FALSE;
993 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info),
994 _bfd_coff_write_global_sym, &finfo);
995 if (finfo.failed)
996 goto error_return;
997
998 /* The outsyms buffer is used by _bfd_coff_write_global_sym. */
999 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
1000 {
1001 free (finfo.outsyms);
1002 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
1003 }
1004
1005 if (info->relocatable && max_output_reloc_count > 0)
1006 {
1007 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know
1008 the symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can
1009 finally write out the relocs. */
1010 amt = max_output_reloc_count * relsz;
1011 external_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
1012 if (external_relocs == NULL)
1013 goto error_return;
1014
1015 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1016 {
1017 struct internal_reloc *irel;
1018 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
1019 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
1020 bfd_byte *erel;
1021
1022 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
1023 continue;
1024
1025 irel = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
1026 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
1027 rel_hash = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes;
1028 erel = external_relocs;
1029 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
1030 {
1031 if (*rel_hash != NULL)
1032 {
1033 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
1034 irel->r_symndx = (*rel_hash)->indx;
1035 }
1036 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, irel, erel);
1037 }
1038
1039 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1040 goto error_return;
1041 if (obj_pe (abfd) && o->reloc_count >= 0xffff)
1042 {
1043 /* In PE COFF, write the count of relocs as the first
1044 reloc. The header overflow bit will be set
1045 elsewhere. */
1046 struct internal_reloc incount;
1047 bfd_byte *excount = (bfd_byte *)bfd_malloc (relsz);
1048
1049 memset (&incount, 0, sizeof (incount));
1050 incount.r_vaddr = o->reloc_count + 1;
1051 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, (PTR) &incount, (PTR) excount);
1052 if (bfd_bwrite (excount, relsz, abfd) != relsz)
1053 /* We'll leak, but it's an error anyway. */
1054 goto error_return;
1055 free (excount);
1056 }
1057 if (bfd_bwrite (external_relocs,
1058 (bfd_size_type) relsz * o->reloc_count, abfd)
1059 != (bfd_size_type) relsz * o->reloc_count)
1060 goto error_return;
1061 }
1062
1063 free (external_relocs);
1064 external_relocs = NULL;
1065 }
1066
1067 /* Free up the section information. */
1068 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
1069 {
1070 unsigned int i;
1071
1072 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
1073 {
1074 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
1075 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
1076 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
1077 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
1078 }
1079 free (finfo.section_info);
1080 finfo.section_info = NULL;
1081 }
1082
1083 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
1084 if (coff_hash_table (info)->stab_info.stabstr != NULL)
1085 {
1086 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &coff_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
1087 return FALSE;
1088 }
1089
1090 /* Write out the string table. */
1091 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) != 0 || long_section_names)
1092 {
1093 file_ptr pos;
1094
1095 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1096 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1097 return FALSE;
1098
1099 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1100 H_PUT_32 (abfd,
1101 _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.strtab) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE,
1102 strbuf);
1103 #else
1104 #error Change H_PUT_32 above
1105 #endif
1106
1107 if (bfd_bwrite (strbuf, (bfd_size_type) STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1108 != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1109 return FALSE;
1110
1111 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.strtab))
1112 return FALSE;
1113
1114 obj_coff_strings_written (abfd) = TRUE;
1115 }
1116
1117 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
1118
1119 /* Setting bfd_get_symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
1120 not try to write out the symbols. */
1121 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
1122
1123 return TRUE;
1124
1125 error_return:
1126 if (debug_merge_allocated)
1127 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo.debug_merge);
1128 if (finfo.strtab != NULL)
1129 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
1130 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
1131 {
1132 unsigned int i;
1133
1134 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
1135 {
1136 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
1137 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
1138 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
1139 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
1140 }
1141 free (finfo.section_info);
1142 }
1143 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
1144 free (finfo.internal_syms);
1145 if (finfo.sec_ptrs != NULL)
1146 free (finfo.sec_ptrs);
1147 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
1148 free (finfo.sym_indices);
1149 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
1150 free (finfo.outsyms);
1151 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
1152 free (finfo.linenos);
1153 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
1154 free (finfo.contents);
1155 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
1156 free (finfo.external_relocs);
1157 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
1158 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
1159 if (external_relocs != NULL)
1160 free (external_relocs);
1161 return FALSE;
1162 }
1163
1164 /* Parse out a -heap <reserved>,<commit> line. */
1165
1166 static char *
1167 dores_com (char *ptr, bfd *output_bfd, int heap)
1168 {
1169 if (coff_data(output_bfd)->pe)
1170 {
1171 int val = strtoul (ptr, &ptr, 0);
1172
1173 if (heap)
1174 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapReserve = val;
1175 else
1176 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackReserve = val;
1177
1178 if (ptr[0] == ',')
1179 {
1180 val = strtoul (ptr+1, &ptr, 0);
1181 if (heap)
1182 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapCommit = val;
1183 else
1184 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackCommit = val;
1185 }
1186 }
1187 return ptr;
1188 }
1189
1190 static char *
1191 get_name (char *ptr, char **dst)
1192 {
1193 while (*ptr == ' ')
1194 ptr++;
1195 *dst = ptr;
1196 while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
1197 ptr++;
1198 *ptr = 0;
1199 return ptr+1;
1200 }
1201
1202 /* Process any magic embedded commands in a section called .drectve. */
1203
1204 static int
1205 process_embedded_commands (bfd *output_bfd,
1206 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1207 bfd *abfd)
1208 {
1209 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".drectve");
1210 char *s;
1211 char *e;
1212 bfd_byte *copy;
1213
1214 if (!sec)
1215 return 1;
1216
1217 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &copy))
1218 {
1219 if (copy != NULL)
1220 free (copy);
1221 return 0;
1222 }
1223 e = copy + sec->size;
1224
1225 for (s = copy; s < e ; )
1226 {
1227 if (s[0]!= '-')
1228 {
1229 s++;
1230 continue;
1231 }
1232 if (strncmp (s,"-attr", 5) == 0)
1233 {
1234 char *name;
1235 char *attribs;
1236 asection *asec;
1237 int loop = 1;
1238 int had_write = 0;
1239 int had_read = 0;
1240 int had_exec= 0;
1241 int had_shared= 0;
1242
1243 s += 5;
1244 s = get_name (s, &name);
1245 s = get_name (s, &attribs);
1246
1247 while (loop)
1248 {
1249 switch (*attribs++)
1250 {
1251 case 'W':
1252 had_write = 1;
1253 break;
1254 case 'R':
1255 had_read = 1;
1256 break;
1257 case 'S':
1258 had_shared = 1;
1259 break;
1260 case 'X':
1261 had_exec = 1;
1262 break;
1263 default:
1264 loop = 0;
1265 }
1266 }
1267 asec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1268 if (asec)
1269 {
1270 if (had_exec)
1271 asec->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1272 if (!had_write)
1273 asec->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1274 }
1275 }
1276 else if (strncmp (s,"-heap", 5) == 0)
1277 s = dores_com (s+5, output_bfd, 1);
1278
1279 else if (strncmp (s,"-stack", 6) == 0)
1280 s = dores_com (s+6, output_bfd, 0);
1281
1282 else
1283 s++;
1284 }
1285 free (copy);
1286 return 1;
1287 }
1288
1289 /* Place a marker against all symbols which are used by relocations.
1290 This marker can be picked up by the 'do we skip this symbol ?'
1291 loop in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd() and used to prevent skipping
1292 that symbol. */
1293
1294 static void
1295 mark_relocs (struct coff_final_link_info *finfo, bfd *input_bfd)
1296 {
1297 asection * a;
1298
1299 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd) & HAS_SYMS) == 0)
1300 return;
1301
1302 for (a = input_bfd->sections; a != (asection *) NULL; a = a->next)
1303 {
1304 struct internal_reloc * internal_relocs;
1305 struct internal_reloc * irel;
1306 struct internal_reloc * irelend;
1307
1308 if ((a->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0 || a->reloc_count < 1)
1309 continue;
1310 /* Don't mark relocs in excluded sections. */
1311 if (a->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1312 continue;
1313
1314 /* Read in the relocs. */
1315 internal_relocs = _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
1316 (input_bfd, a, FALSE,
1317 finfo->external_relocs,
1318 finfo->info->relocatable,
1319 (finfo->info->relocatable
1320 ? (finfo->section_info[ a->output_section->target_index ].relocs + a->output_section->reloc_count)
1321 : finfo->internal_relocs)
1322 );
1323
1324 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1325 continue;
1326
1327 irel = internal_relocs;
1328 irelend = irel + a->reloc_count;
1329
1330 /* Place a mark in the sym_indices array (whose entries have
1331 been initialised to 0) for all of the symbols that are used
1332 in the relocation table. This will then be picked up in the
1333 skip/don't-skip pass. */
1334 for (; irel < irelend; irel++)
1335 finfo->sym_indices[ irel->r_symndx ] = -1;
1336 }
1337 }
1338
1339 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
1340 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
1341
1342 bfd_boolean
1343 _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (struct coff_final_link_info *finfo, bfd *input_bfd)
1344 {
1345 unsigned int n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask;
1346 unsigned int n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft;
1347 #if 0
1348 unsigned int n_btmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btmask;
1349 #endif
1350 bfd_boolean (*adjust_symndx)
1351 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
1352 struct internal_reloc *, bfd_boolean *);
1353 bfd *output_bfd;
1354 const char *strings;
1355 bfd_size_type syment_base;
1356 bfd_boolean copy, hash;
1357 bfd_size_type isymesz;
1358 bfd_size_type osymesz;
1359 bfd_size_type linesz;
1360 bfd_byte *esym;
1361 bfd_byte *esym_end;
1362 struct internal_syment *isymp;
1363 asection **secpp;
1364 long *indexp;
1365 unsigned long output_index;
1366 bfd_byte *outsym;
1367 struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
1368 asection *o;
1369
1370 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
1371
1372 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
1373 strings = NULL;
1374 syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
1375 isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd);
1376 osymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
1377 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd);
1378 BFD_ASSERT (linesz == bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd));
1379
1380 copy = FALSE;
1381 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
1382 copy = TRUE;
1383 hash = TRUE;
1384 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1385 hash = FALSE;
1386
1387 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
1388 return FALSE;
1389
1390 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
1391 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
1392 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
1393 secpp = finfo->sec_ptrs;
1394 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
1395 output_index = syment_base;
1396 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
1397
1398 if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe
1399 && ! process_embedded_commands (output_bfd, finfo->info, input_bfd))
1400 return FALSE;
1401
1402 /* If we are going to perform relocations and also strip/discard some
1403 symbols then we must make sure that we do not strip/discard those
1404 symbols that are going to be involved in the relocations. */
1405 if (( finfo->info->strip != strip_none
1406 || finfo->info->discard != discard_none)
1407 && finfo->info->relocatable)
1408 {
1409 /* Mark the symbol array as 'not-used'. */
1410 memset (indexp, 0, obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * sizeof * indexp);
1411
1412 mark_relocs (finfo, input_bfd);
1413 }
1414
1415 while (esym < esym_end)
1416 {
1417 struct internal_syment isym;
1418 enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
1419 bfd_boolean skip;
1420 bfd_boolean global;
1421 bfd_boolean dont_skip_symbol;
1422 int add;
1423
1424 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, esym, isymp);
1425
1426 /* Make a copy of *isymp so that the relocate_section function
1427 always sees the original values. This is more reliable than
1428 always recomputing the symbol value even if we are stripping
1429 the symbol. */
1430 isym = *isymp;
1431
1432 classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (input_bfd, &isym);
1433 switch (classification)
1434 {
1435 default:
1436 abort ();
1437 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
1438 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
1439 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
1440 *secpp = coff_section_from_bfd_index (input_bfd, isym.n_scnum);
1441 break;
1442 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
1443 *secpp = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1444 break;
1445 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
1446 *secpp = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1447 break;
1448 }
1449
1450 /* Extract the flag indicating if this symbol is used by a
1451 relocation. */
1452 if ((finfo->info->strip != strip_none
1453 || finfo->info->discard != discard_none)
1454 && finfo->info->relocatable)
1455 dont_skip_symbol = *indexp;
1456 else
1457 dont_skip_symbol = FALSE;
1458
1459 *indexp = -1;
1460
1461 skip = FALSE;
1462 global = FALSE;
1463 add = 1 + isym.n_numaux;
1464
1465 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to skip this one. */
1466 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
1467 skip = TRUE;
1468
1469 if (! skip)
1470 {
1471 switch (classification)
1472 {
1473 default:
1474 abort ();
1475 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
1476 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
1477 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
1478 /* This is a global symbol. Global symbols come at the
1479 end of the symbol table, so skip them for now.
1480 Locally defined function symbols, however, are an
1481 exception, and are not moved to the end. */
1482 global = TRUE;
1483 if (! ISFCN (isym.n_type))
1484 skip = TRUE;
1485 break;
1486
1487 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
1488 /* Undefined symbols are left for the end. */
1489 global = TRUE;
1490 skip = TRUE;
1491 break;
1492
1493 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
1494 /* This is a local symbol. Skip it if we are discarding
1495 local symbols. */
1496 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
1497 skip = TRUE;
1498 break;
1499 }
1500 }
1501
1502 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
1503 /* Skip section symbols for sections which are not going to be
1504 emitted. */
1505 if (!skip
1506 && dont_skip_symbol == 0
1507 && isym.n_sclass == C_STAT
1508 && isym.n_type == T_NULL
1509 && isym.n_numaux > 0
1510 && (*secpp)->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1511 skip = TRUE;
1512 #endif
1513
1514 /* If we stripping debugging symbols, and this is a debugging
1515 symbol, then skip it. FIXME: gas sets the section to N_ABS
1516 for some types of debugging symbols; I don't know if this is
1517 a bug or not. In any case, we handle it here. */
1518 if (! skip
1519 && finfo->info->strip == strip_debugger
1520 && ! dont_skip_symbol
1521 && (isym.n_scnum == N_DEBUG
1522 || (isym.n_scnum == N_ABS
1523 && (isym.n_sclass == C_AUTO
1524 || isym.n_sclass == C_REG
1525 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOS
1526 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOE
1527 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOU
1528 || isym.n_sclass == C_ARG
1529 || isym.n_sclass == C_REGPARM
1530 || isym.n_sclass == C_FIELD
1531 || isym.n_sclass == C_EOS))))
1532 skip = TRUE;
1533
1534 /* If some symbols are stripped based on the name, work out the
1535 name and decide whether to skip this symbol. */
1536 if (! skip
1537 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
1538 || finfo->info->discard == discard_l))
1539 {
1540 const char *name;
1541 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1542
1543 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
1544 if (name == NULL)
1545 return FALSE;
1546
1547 if (! dont_skip_symbol
1548 && ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
1549 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE,
1550 FALSE) == NULL))
1551 || (! global
1552 && finfo->info->discard == discard_l
1553 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))))
1554 skip = TRUE;
1555 }
1556
1557 /* If this is an enum, struct, or union tag, see if we have
1558 already output an identical type. */
1559 if (! skip
1560 && (finfo->output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) == 0
1561 && (isym.n_sclass == C_ENTAG
1562 || isym.n_sclass == C_STRTAG
1563 || isym.n_sclass == C_UNTAG)
1564 && isym.n_numaux == 1)
1565 {
1566 const char *name;
1567 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1568 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *mh;
1569 struct coff_debug_merge_type *mt;
1570 union internal_auxent aux;
1571 struct coff_debug_merge_element **epp;
1572 bfd_byte *esl, *eslend;
1573 struct internal_syment *islp;
1574 bfd_size_type amt;
1575
1576 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
1577 if (name == NULL)
1578 return FALSE;
1579
1580 /* Ignore fake names invented by compiler; treat them all as
1581 the same name. */
1582 if (*name == '~' || *name == '.' || *name == '$'
1583 || (*name == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (input_bfd)
1584 && (name[1] == '~' || name[1] == '.' || name[1] == '$')))
1585 name = "";
1586
1587 mh = coff_debug_merge_hash_lookup (&finfo->debug_merge, name,
1588 TRUE, TRUE);
1589 if (mh == NULL)
1590 return FALSE;
1591
1592 /* Allocate memory to hold type information. If this turns
1593 out to be a duplicate, we pass this address to
1594 bfd_release. */
1595 amt = sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_type);
1596 mt = bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
1597 if (mt == NULL)
1598 return FALSE;
1599 mt->class = isym.n_sclass;
1600
1601 /* Pick up the aux entry, which points to the end of the tag
1602 entries. */
1603 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (esym + isymesz),
1604 isym.n_type, isym.n_sclass, 0, isym.n_numaux,
1605 &aux);
1606
1607 /* Gather the elements. */
1608 epp = &mt->elements;
1609 mt->elements = NULL;
1610 islp = isymp + 2;
1611 esl = esym + 2 * isymesz;
1612 eslend = ((bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd)
1613 + aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l * isymesz);
1614 while (esl < eslend)
1615 {
1616 const char *elename;
1617 char elebuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1618 char *name_copy;
1619
1620 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, esl, islp);
1621
1622 amt = sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_element);
1623 *epp = bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
1624 if (*epp == NULL)
1625 return FALSE;
1626
1627 elename = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, islp,
1628 elebuf);
1629 if (elename == NULL)
1630 return FALSE;
1631
1632 amt = strlen (elename) + 1;
1633 name_copy = bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
1634 if (name_copy == NULL)
1635 return FALSE;
1636 strcpy (name_copy, elename);
1637
1638 (*epp)->name = name_copy;
1639 (*epp)->type = islp->n_type;
1640 (*epp)->tagndx = 0;
1641 if (islp->n_numaux >= 1
1642 && islp->n_type != T_NULL
1643 && islp->n_sclass != C_EOS)
1644 {
1645 union internal_auxent eleaux;
1646 long indx;
1647
1648 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (esl + isymesz),
1649 islp->n_type, islp->n_sclass, 0,
1650 islp->n_numaux, &eleaux);
1651 indx = eleaux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1652
1653 /* FIXME: If this tagndx entry refers to a symbol
1654 defined later in this file, we just ignore it.
1655 Handling this correctly would be tedious, and may
1656 not be required. */
1657 if (indx > 0
1658 && (indx
1659 < ((esym -
1660 (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
1661 / (long) isymesz)))
1662 {
1663 (*epp)->tagndx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
1664 if ((*epp)->tagndx < 0)
1665 (*epp)->tagndx = 0;
1666 }
1667 }
1668 epp = &(*epp)->next;
1669 *epp = NULL;
1670
1671 esl += (islp->n_numaux + 1) * isymesz;
1672 islp += islp->n_numaux + 1;
1673 }
1674
1675 /* See if we already have a definition which matches this
1676 type. We always output the type if it has no elements,
1677 for simplicity. */
1678 if (mt->elements == NULL)
1679 bfd_release (input_bfd, mt);
1680 else
1681 {
1682 struct coff_debug_merge_type *mtl;
1683
1684 for (mtl = mh->types; mtl != NULL; mtl = mtl->next)
1685 {
1686 struct coff_debug_merge_element *me, *mel;
1687
1688 if (mtl->class != mt->class)
1689 continue;
1690
1691 for (me = mt->elements, mel = mtl->elements;
1692 me != NULL && mel != NULL;
1693 me = me->next, mel = mel->next)
1694 {
1695 if (strcmp (me->name, mel->name) != 0
1696 || me->type != mel->type
1697 || me->tagndx != mel->tagndx)
1698 break;
1699 }
1700
1701 if (me == NULL && mel == NULL)
1702 break;
1703 }
1704
1705 if (mtl == NULL || (bfd_size_type) mtl->indx >= syment_base)
1706 {
1707 /* This is the first definition of this type. */
1708 mt->indx = output_index;
1709 mt->next = mh->types;
1710 mh->types = mt;
1711 }
1712 else
1713 {
1714 /* This is a redefinition which can be merged. */
1715 bfd_release (input_bfd, mt);
1716 *indexp = mtl->indx;
1717 add = (eslend - esym) / isymesz;
1718 skip = TRUE;
1719 }
1720 }
1721 }
1722
1723 /* We now know whether we are to skip this symbol or not. */
1724 if (! skip)
1725 {
1726 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
1727
1728 if (isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
1729 && isym._n._n_n._n_offset != 0)
1730 {
1731 const char *name;
1732 bfd_size_type indx;
1733
1734 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
1735 table we are building. Note that we do not check
1736 bfd_coff_symname_in_debug. That is only true for
1737 XCOFF, and XCOFF requires different linking code
1738 anyhow. */
1739 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, NULL);
1740 if (name == NULL)
1741 return FALSE;
1742 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, name, hash, copy);
1743 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1744 return FALSE;
1745 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
1746 }
1747
1748 switch (isym.n_sclass)
1749 {
1750 case C_AUTO:
1751 case C_MOS:
1752 case C_EOS:
1753 case C_MOE:
1754 case C_MOU:
1755 case C_UNTAG:
1756 case C_STRTAG:
1757 case C_ENTAG:
1758 case C_TPDEF:
1759 case C_ARG:
1760 case C_USTATIC:
1761 case C_REG:
1762 case C_REGPARM:
1763 case C_FIELD:
1764 /* The symbol value should not be modified. */
1765 break;
1766
1767 case C_FCN:
1768 if (obj_pe (input_bfd)
1769 && strcmp (isym.n_name, ".bf") != 0
1770 && isym.n_scnum > 0)
1771 {
1772 /* For PE, .lf and .ef get their value left alone,
1773 while .bf gets relocated. However, they all have
1774 "real" section numbers, and need to be moved into
1775 the new section. */
1776 isym.n_scnum = (*secpp)->output_section->target_index;
1777 break;
1778 }
1779 /* Fall through. */
1780 default:
1781 case C_LABEL: /* Not completely sure about these 2 */
1782 case C_EXTDEF:
1783 case C_BLOCK:
1784 case C_EFCN:
1785 case C_NULL:
1786 case C_EXT:
1787 case C_STAT:
1788 case C_SECTION:
1789 case C_NT_WEAK:
1790 /* Compute new symbol location. */
1791 if (isym.n_scnum > 0)
1792 {
1793 isym.n_scnum = (*secpp)->output_section->target_index;
1794 isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_offset;
1795 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd))
1796 isym.n_value -= (*secpp)->vma;
1797 if (! obj_pe (finfo->output_bfd))
1798 isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_section->vma;
1799 }
1800 break;
1801
1802 case C_FILE:
1803 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of
1804 the next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE
1805 symbol is the symbol index to the first external
1806 symbol (actually, coff_renumber_symbols does not get
1807 this right--it just sets the value of the last C_FILE
1808 symbol to zero--and nobody has ever complained about
1809 it). We try to get this right, below, just before we
1810 write the symbols out, but in the general case we may
1811 have to write the symbol out twice. */
1812 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
1813 && finfo->last_file.n_value != (bfd_vma) output_index)
1814 {
1815 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE
1816 entry. */
1817 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
1818 if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
1819 {
1820 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
1821 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
1822 &finfo->last_file,
1823 (finfo->outsyms
1824 + ((finfo->last_file_index
1825 - syment_base)
1826 * osymesz)));
1827 }
1828 else
1829 {
1830 file_ptr pos;
1831
1832 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
1833 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
1834 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
1835 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
1836 &finfo->last_file, outsym);
1837 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
1838 pos += finfo->last_file_index * osymesz;
1839 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1840 || bfd_bwrite (outsym, osymesz, output_bfd) != osymesz)
1841 return FALSE;
1842 }
1843 }
1844
1845 finfo->last_file_index = output_index;
1846 finfo->last_file = isym;
1847 break;
1848 }
1849
1850 /* If doing task linking, convert normal global function symbols to
1851 static functions. */
1852 if (finfo->info->task_link && IS_EXTERNAL (input_bfd, isym))
1853 isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1854
1855 /* Output the symbol. */
1856 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &isym, outsym);
1857
1858 *indexp = output_index;
1859
1860 if (global)
1861 {
1862 long indx;
1863 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
1864
1865 indx = ((esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
1866 / isymesz);
1867 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
1868 if (h == NULL)
1869 {
1870 /* This can happen if there were errors earlier in
1871 the link. */
1872 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1873 return FALSE;
1874 }
1875 h->indx = output_index;
1876 }
1877
1878 output_index += add;
1879 outsym += add * osymesz;
1880 }
1881
1882 esym += add * isymesz;
1883 isymp += add;
1884 ++secpp;
1885 ++indexp;
1886 for (--add; add > 0; --add)
1887 {
1888 *secpp++ = NULL;
1889 *indexp++ = -1;
1890 }
1891 }
1892
1893 /* Fix up the aux entries. This must be done in a separate pass,
1894 because we don't know the correct symbol indices until we have
1895 already decided which symbols we are going to keep. */
1896 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
1897 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
1898 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
1899 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
1900 sym_hash = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1901 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
1902
1903 while (esym < esym_end)
1904 {
1905 int add;
1906
1907 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
1908
1909 if ((*indexp < 0
1910 || (bfd_size_type) *indexp < syment_base)
1911 && (*sym_hash == NULL
1912 || (*sym_hash)->auxbfd != input_bfd))
1913 esym += add * isymesz;
1914 else
1915 {
1916 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
1917 int i;
1918
1919 h = NULL;
1920 if (*indexp < 0)
1921 {
1922 h = *sym_hash;
1923
1924 /* The m68k-motorola-sysv assembler will sometimes
1925 generate two symbols with the same name, but only one
1926 will have aux entries. */
1927 BFD_ASSERT (isymp->n_numaux == 0
1928 || h->numaux == isymp->n_numaux);
1929 }
1930
1931 esym += isymesz;
1932
1933 if (h == NULL)
1934 outsym += osymesz;
1935
1936 /* Handle the aux entries. This handling is based on
1937 coff_pointerize_aux. I don't know if it always correct. */
1938 for (i = 0; i < isymp->n_numaux && esym < esym_end; i++)
1939 {
1940 union internal_auxent aux;
1941 union internal_auxent *auxp;
1942
1943 if (h != NULL)
1944 auxp = h->aux + i;
1945 else
1946 {
1947 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, esym, isymp->n_type,
1948 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux, &aux);
1949 auxp = &aux;
1950 }
1951
1952 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_FILE)
1953 {
1954 /* If this is a long filename, we must put it in the
1955 string table. */
1956 if (auxp->x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0
1957 && auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset != 0)
1958 {
1959 const char *filename;
1960 bfd_size_type indx;
1961
1962 BFD_ASSERT (auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset
1963 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
1964 if (strings == NULL)
1965 {
1966 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd);
1967 if (strings == NULL)
1968 return FALSE;
1969 }
1970 filename = strings + auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset;
1971 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, filename,
1972 hash, copy);
1973 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1974 return FALSE;
1975 auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
1976 }
1977 }
1978 else if (isymp->n_sclass != C_STAT || isymp->n_type != T_NULL)
1979 {
1980 unsigned long indx;
1981
1982 if (ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
1983 || ISTAG (isymp->n_sclass)
1984 || isymp->n_sclass == C_BLOCK
1985 || isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN)
1986 {
1987 indx = auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
1988 if (indx > 0
1989 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1990 {
1991 /* We look forward through the symbol for
1992 the index of the next symbol we are going
1993 to include. I don't know if this is
1994 entirely right. */
1995 while ((finfo->sym_indices[indx] < 0
1996 || ((bfd_size_type) finfo->sym_indices[indx]
1997 < syment_base))
1998 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1999 ++indx;
2000 if (indx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2001 indx = output_index;
2002 else
2003 indx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
2004 auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l = indx;
2005 }
2006 }
2007
2008 indx = auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
2009 if (indx > 0 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2010 {
2011 long symindx;
2012
2013 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
2014 if (symindx < 0)
2015 auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
2016 else
2017 auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
2018 }
2019
2020 /* The .bf symbols are supposed to be linked through
2021 the endndx field. We need to carry this list
2022 across object files. */
2023 if (i == 0
2024 && h == NULL
2025 && isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN
2026 && (isymp->_n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
2027 || isymp->_n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
2028 && isymp->_n._n_name[0] == '.'
2029 && isymp->_n._n_name[1] == 'b'
2030 && isymp->_n._n_name[2] == 'f'
2031 && isymp->_n._n_name[3] == '\0')
2032 {
2033 if (finfo->last_bf_index != -1)
2034 {
2035 finfo->last_bf.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l =
2036 *indexp;
2037
2038 if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_bf_index
2039 >= syment_base)
2040 {
2041 void *auxout;
2042
2043 /* The last .bf symbol is in this input
2044 file. This will only happen if the
2045 assembler did not set up the .bf
2046 endndx symbols correctly. */
2047 auxout = (finfo->outsyms
2048 + ((finfo->last_bf_index
2049 - syment_base)
2050 * osymesz));
2051
2052 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd,
2053 &finfo->last_bf,
2054 isymp->n_type,
2055 isymp->n_sclass,
2056 0, isymp->n_numaux,
2057 auxout);
2058 }
2059 else
2060 {
2061 file_ptr pos;
2062
2063 /* We have already written out the last
2064 .bf aux entry. We need to write it
2065 out again. We borrow *outsym
2066 temporarily. FIXME: This case should
2067 be made faster. */
2068 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd,
2069 &finfo->last_bf,
2070 isymp->n_type,
2071 isymp->n_sclass,
2072 0, isymp->n_numaux,
2073 outsym);
2074 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
2075 pos += finfo->last_bf_index * osymesz;
2076 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2077 || (bfd_bwrite (outsym, osymesz, output_bfd)
2078 != osymesz))
2079 return FALSE;
2080 }
2081 }
2082
2083 if (auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l != 0)
2084 finfo->last_bf_index = -1;
2085 else
2086 {
2087 /* The endndx field of this aux entry must
2088 be updated with the symbol number of the
2089 next .bf symbol. */
2090 finfo->last_bf = *auxp;
2091 finfo->last_bf_index = (((outsym - finfo->outsyms)
2092 / osymesz)
2093 + syment_base);
2094 }
2095 }
2096 }
2097
2098 if (h == NULL)
2099 {
2100 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, auxp, isymp->n_type,
2101 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
2102 outsym);
2103 outsym += osymesz;
2104 }
2105
2106 esym += isymesz;
2107 }
2108 }
2109
2110 indexp += add;
2111 isymp += add;
2112 sym_hash += add;
2113 }
2114
2115 /* Relocate the line numbers, unless we are stripping them. */
2116 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_none
2117 || finfo->info->strip == strip_some)
2118 {
2119 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2120 {
2121 bfd_vma offset;
2122 bfd_byte *eline;
2123 bfd_byte *elineend;
2124 bfd_byte *oeline;
2125 bfd_boolean skipping;
2126 file_ptr pos;
2127 bfd_size_type amt;
2128
2129 /* FIXME: If SEC_HAS_CONTENTS is not for the section, then
2130 build_link_order in ldwrite.c will not have created a
2131 link order, which means that we will not have seen this
2132 input section in _bfd_coff_final_link, which means that
2133 we will not have allocated space for the line numbers of
2134 this section. I don't think line numbers can be
2135 meaningful for a section which does not have
2136 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS set, but, if they do, this must be
2137 changed. */
2138 if (o->lineno_count == 0
2139 || (o->output_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2140 continue;
2141
2142 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, o->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2143 || bfd_bread (finfo->linenos, linesz * o->lineno_count,
2144 input_bfd) != linesz * o->lineno_count)
2145 return FALSE;
2146
2147 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
2148 eline = finfo->linenos;
2149 oeline = finfo->linenos;
2150 elineend = eline + linesz * o->lineno_count;
2151 skipping = FALSE;
2152 for (; eline < elineend; eline += linesz)
2153 {
2154 struct internal_lineno iline;
2155
2156 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, eline, &iline);
2157
2158 if (iline.l_lnno != 0)
2159 iline.l_addr.l_paddr += offset;
2160 else if (iline.l_addr.l_symndx >= 0
2161 && ((unsigned long) iline.l_addr.l_symndx
2162 < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd)))
2163 {
2164 long indx;
2165
2166 indx = finfo->sym_indices[iline.l_addr.l_symndx];
2167
2168 if (indx < 0)
2169 {
2170 /* These line numbers are attached to a symbol
2171 which we are stripping. We must discard the
2172 line numbers because reading them back with
2173 no associated symbol (or associating them all
2174 with symbol #0) will fail. We can't regain
2175 the space in the output file, but at least
2176 they're dense. */
2177 skipping = TRUE;
2178 }
2179 else
2180 {
2181 struct internal_syment is;
2182 union internal_auxent ia;
2183
2184 /* Fix up the lnnoptr field in the aux entry of
2185 the symbol. It turns out that we can't do
2186 this when we modify the symbol aux entries,
2187 because gas sometimes screws up the lnnoptr
2188 field and makes it an offset from the start
2189 of the line numbers rather than an absolute
2190 file index. */
2191 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd,
2192 (finfo->outsyms
2193 + ((indx - syment_base)
2194 * osymesz)), &is);
2195 if ((ISFCN (is.n_type)
2196 || is.n_sclass == C_BLOCK)
2197 && is.n_numaux >= 1)
2198 {
2199 void *auxptr;
2200
2201 auxptr = (finfo->outsyms
2202 + ((indx - syment_base + 1)
2203 * osymesz));
2204 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (output_bfd, auxptr,
2205 is.n_type, is.n_sclass,
2206 0, is.n_numaux, &ia);
2207 ia.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
2208 (o->output_section->line_filepos
2209 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz
2210 + eline - finfo->linenos);
2211 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, &ia,
2212 is.n_type, is.n_sclass, 0,
2213 is.n_numaux, auxptr);
2214 }
2215
2216 skipping = FALSE;
2217 }
2218
2219 iline.l_addr.l_symndx = indx;
2220 }
2221
2222 if (!skipping)
2223 {
2224 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, &iline, oeline);
2225 oeline += linesz;
2226 }
2227 }
2228
2229 pos = o->output_section->line_filepos;
2230 pos += o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz;
2231 amt = oeline - finfo->linenos;
2232 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2233 || bfd_bwrite (finfo->linenos, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
2234 return FALSE;
2235
2236 o->output_section->lineno_count += amt / linesz;
2237 }
2238 }
2239
2240 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
2241 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
2242 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
2243 again. */
2244 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
2245 && (bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
2246 {
2247 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
2248 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &finfo->last_file,
2249 (finfo->outsyms
2250 + ((finfo->last_file_index - syment_base)
2251 * osymesz)));
2252 }
2253
2254 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
2255 if (outsym > finfo->outsyms)
2256 {
2257 file_ptr pos;
2258 bfd_size_type amt;
2259
2260 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd) + syment_base * osymesz;
2261 amt = outsym - finfo->outsyms;
2262 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2263 || bfd_bwrite (finfo->outsyms, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
2264 return FALSE;
2265
2266 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
2267 + (outsym - finfo->outsyms) / osymesz)
2268 == output_index);
2269
2270 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) = output_index;
2271 }
2272
2273 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2274 adjust_symndx = coff_backend_info (input_bfd)->_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx;
2275 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2276 {
2277 bfd_byte *contents;
2278 struct coff_section_tdata *secdata;
2279
2280 if (! o->linker_mark)
2281 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2282 continue;
2283
2284 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2285 continue;
2286
2287 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2288 || (o->size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
2289 {
2290 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2291 && o->reloc_count != 0)
2292 {
2293 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2294 (_("%B: relocs in section `%A', but it has no contents"),
2295 input_bfd, o);
2296 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
2297 return FALSE;
2298 }
2299
2300 continue;
2301 }
2302
2303 secdata = coff_section_data (input_bfd, o);
2304 if (secdata != NULL && secdata->contents != NULL)
2305 contents = secdata->contents;
2306 else
2307 {
2308 bfd_size_type x = o->rawsize ? o->rawsize : o->size;
2309 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, finfo->contents, 0, x))
2310 return FALSE;
2311 contents = finfo->contents;
2312 }
2313
2314 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2315 {
2316 int target_index;
2317 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
2318 struct internal_reloc *irel;
2319
2320 /* Read in the relocs. */
2321 target_index = o->output_section->target_index;
2322 internal_relocs = (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
2323 (input_bfd, o, FALSE, finfo->external_relocs,
2324 finfo->info->relocatable,
2325 (finfo->info->relocatable
2326 ? (finfo->section_info[target_index].relocs
2327 + o->output_section->reloc_count)
2328 : finfo->internal_relocs)));
2329 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2330 return FALSE;
2331
2332 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
2333 contents. */
2334 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2335 input_bfd, o,
2336 contents,
2337 internal_relocs,
2338 finfo->internal_syms,
2339 finfo->sec_ptrs))
2340 return FALSE;
2341
2342 if (finfo->info->relocatable)
2343 {
2344 bfd_vma offset;
2345 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
2346 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2347
2348 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
2349 irel = internal_relocs;
2350 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
2351 rel_hash = (finfo->section_info[target_index].rel_hashes
2352 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
2353 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
2354 {
2355 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2356 bfd_boolean adjusted;
2357
2358 *rel_hash = NULL;
2359
2360 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
2361 irel->r_vaddr += offset;
2362
2363 if (irel->r_symndx == -1)
2364 continue;
2365
2366 if (adjust_symndx)
2367 {
2368 if (! (*adjust_symndx) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2369 input_bfd, o, irel,
2370 &adjusted))
2371 return FALSE;
2372 if (adjusted)
2373 continue;
2374 }
2375
2376 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[irel->r_symndx];
2377 if (h != NULL)
2378 {
2379 /* This is a global symbol. */
2380 if (h->indx >= 0)
2381 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
2382 else
2383 {
2384 /* This symbol is being written at the end
2385 of the file, and we do not yet know the
2386 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
2387 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
2388 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
2389 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
2390 *rel_hash = h;
2391 h->indx = -2;
2392 }
2393 }
2394 else
2395 {
2396 long indx;
2397
2398 indx = finfo->sym_indices[irel->r_symndx];
2399 if (indx != -1)
2400 irel->r_symndx = indx;
2401 else
2402 {
2403 struct internal_syment *is;
2404 const char *name;
2405 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2406
2407 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
2408 stripping. This should have been handled
2409 by the 'dont_skip_symbol' code in the while
2410 loop at the top of this function. */
2411 is = finfo->internal_syms + irel->r_symndx;
2412
2413 name = (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
2414 (input_bfd, is, buf));
2415 if (name == NULL)
2416 return FALSE;
2417
2418 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
2419 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, o,
2420 irel->r_vaddr)))
2421 return FALSE;
2422 }
2423 }
2424 }
2425
2426 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
2427 }
2428 }
2429
2430 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
2431 if (secdata == NULL || secdata->stab_info == NULL)
2432 {
2433 file_ptr loc = o->output_offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd);
2434 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
2435 contents, loc, o->size))
2436 return FALSE;
2437 }
2438 else
2439 {
2440 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
2441 (output_bfd, &coff_hash_table (finfo->info)->stab_info,
2442 o, &secdata->stab_info, contents)))
2443 return FALSE;
2444 }
2445 }
2446
2447 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory
2448 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd))
2449 return FALSE;
2450
2451 return TRUE;
2452 }
2453
2454 /* Write out a global symbol. Called via coff_link_hash_traverse. */
2455
2456 bfd_boolean
2457 _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (struct coff_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2458 {
2459 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data;
2460 bfd *output_bfd;
2461 struct internal_syment isym;
2462 bfd_size_type symesz;
2463 unsigned int i;
2464 file_ptr pos;
2465
2466 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
2467
2468 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2469 {
2470 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2471 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2472 return TRUE;
2473 }
2474
2475 if (h->indx >= 0)
2476 return TRUE;
2477
2478 if (h->indx != -2
2479 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
2480 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2481 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
2482 h->root.root.string, FALSE, FALSE)
2483 == NULL))))
2484 return TRUE;
2485
2486 switch (h->root.type)
2487 {
2488 default:
2489 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2490 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
2491 abort ();
2492 return FALSE;
2493
2494 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2495 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2496 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2497 isym.n_value = 0;
2498 break;
2499
2500 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2501 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2502 {
2503 asection *sec;
2504
2505 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2506 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
2507 isym.n_scnum = N_ABS;
2508 else
2509 isym.n_scnum = sec->target_index;
2510 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.def.value
2511 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2512 if (! obj_pe (finfo->output_bfd))
2513 isym.n_value += sec->vma;
2514 }
2515 break;
2516
2517 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2518 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2519 isym.n_value = h->root.u.c.size;
2520 break;
2521
2522 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
2523 /* Just ignore these. They can't be handled anyhow. */
2524 return TRUE;
2525 }
2526
2527 if (strlen (h->root.root.string) <= SYMNMLEN)
2528 strncpy (isym._n._n_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
2529 else
2530 {
2531 bfd_boolean hash;
2532 bfd_size_type indx;
2533
2534 hash = TRUE;
2535 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
2536 hash = FALSE;
2537 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string, hash,
2538 FALSE);
2539 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
2540 {
2541 finfo->failed = TRUE;
2542 return FALSE;
2543 }
2544 isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
2545 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
2546 }
2547
2548 isym.n_sclass = h->class;
2549 isym.n_type = h->type;
2550
2551 if (isym.n_sclass == C_NULL)
2552 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
2553
2554 /* If doing task linking and this is the pass where we convert
2555 defined globals to statics, then do that conversion now. If the
2556 symbol is not being converted, just ignore it and it will be
2557 output during a later pass. */
2558 if (finfo->global_to_static)
2559 {
2560 if (! IS_EXTERNAL (output_bfd, isym))
2561 return TRUE;
2562
2563 isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
2564 }
2565
2566 /* When a weak symbol is not overridden by a strong one,
2567 turn it into an external symbol when not building a
2568 shared or relocatable object. */
2569 if (! finfo->info->shared
2570 && ! finfo->info->relocatable
2571 && IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (finfo->output_bfd, isym))
2572 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
2573
2574 isym.n_numaux = h->numaux;
2575
2576 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &isym, finfo->outsyms);
2577
2578 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
2579
2580 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
2581 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) * symesz;
2582 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2583 || bfd_bwrite (finfo->outsyms, symesz, output_bfd) != symesz)
2584 {
2585 finfo->failed = TRUE;
2586 return FALSE;
2587 }
2588
2589 h->indx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2590
2591 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2592
2593 /* Write out any associated aux entries. Most of the aux entries
2594 will have been modified in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. We have to
2595 handle section aux entries here, now that we have the final
2596 relocation and line number counts. */
2597 for (i = 0; i < isym.n_numaux; i++)
2598 {
2599 union internal_auxent *auxp;
2600
2601 auxp = h->aux + i;
2602
2603 /* Look for a section aux entry here using the same tests that
2604 coff_swap_aux_out uses. */
2605 if (i == 0
2606 && (isym.n_sclass == C_STAT
2607 || isym.n_sclass == C_HIDDEN)
2608 && isym.n_type == T_NULL
2609 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2610 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2611 {
2612 asection *sec;
2613
2614 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2615 if (sec != NULL)
2616 {
2617 auxp->x_scn.x_scnlen = sec->size;
2618
2619 /* For PE, an overflow on the final link reportedly does
2620 not matter. FIXME: Why not? */
2621 if (sec->reloc_count > 0xffff
2622 && (! obj_pe (output_bfd)
2623 || finfo->info->relocatable))
2624 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2625 (_("%s: %s: reloc overflow: 0x%lx > 0xffff"),
2626 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
2627 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd, sec),
2628 sec->reloc_count);
2629
2630 if (sec->lineno_count > 0xffff
2631 && (! obj_pe (output_bfd)
2632 || finfo->info->relocatable))
2633 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2634 (_("%s: warning: %s: line number overflow: 0x%lx > 0xffff"),
2635 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
2636 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd, sec),
2637 sec->lineno_count);
2638
2639 auxp->x_scn.x_nreloc = sec->reloc_count;
2640 auxp->x_scn.x_nlinno = sec->lineno_count;
2641 auxp->x_scn.x_checksum = 0;
2642 auxp->x_scn.x_associated = 0;
2643 auxp->x_scn.x_comdat = 0;
2644 }
2645 }
2646
2647 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, auxp, isym.n_type,
2648 isym.n_sclass, (int) i, isym.n_numaux,
2649 finfo->outsyms);
2650 if (bfd_bwrite (finfo->outsyms, symesz, output_bfd) != symesz)
2651 {
2652 finfo->failed = TRUE;
2653 return FALSE;
2654 }
2655 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2656 }
2657
2658 return TRUE;
2659 }
2660
2661 /* Write out task global symbols, converting them to statics. Called
2662 via coff_link_hash_traverse. Calls bfd_coff_write_global_sym to do
2663 the dirty work, if the symbol we are processing needs conversion. */
2664
2665 bfd_boolean
2666 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals (struct coff_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2667 {
2668 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data;
2669 bfd_boolean rtnval = TRUE;
2670 bfd_boolean save_global_to_static;
2671
2672 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2673 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2674
2675 if (h->indx < 0)
2676 {
2677 switch (h->root.type)
2678 {
2679 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2680 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2681 save_global_to_static = finfo->global_to_static;
2682 finfo->global_to_static = TRUE;
2683 rtnval = _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h, data);
2684 finfo->global_to_static = save_global_to_static;
2685 break;
2686 default:
2687 break;
2688 }
2689 }
2690 return (rtnval);
2691 }
2692
2693 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
2694
2695 bfd_boolean
2696 _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (bfd *output_bfd,
2697 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo,
2698 asection *output_section,
2699 struct bfd_link_order *link_order)
2700 {
2701 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2702 struct internal_reloc *irel;
2703 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
2704
2705 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
2706 if (howto == NULL)
2707 {
2708 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2709 return FALSE;
2710 }
2711
2712 if (link_order->u.reloc.p->addend != 0)
2713 {
2714 bfd_size_type size;
2715 bfd_byte *buf;
2716 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
2717 bfd_boolean ok;
2718 file_ptr loc;
2719
2720 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
2721 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
2722 if (buf == NULL)
2723 return FALSE;
2724
2725 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd,
2726 (bfd_vma) link_order->u.reloc.p->addend,\
2727 buf);
2728 switch (rstat)
2729 {
2730 case bfd_reloc_ok:
2731 break;
2732 default:
2733 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
2734 abort ();
2735 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
2736 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
2737 (finfo->info,
2738 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2739 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
2740 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
2741 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
2742 howto->name, link_order->u.reloc.p->addend,
2743 (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
2744 {
2745 free (buf);
2746 return FALSE;
2747 }
2748 break;
2749 }
2750 loc = link_order->offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd);
2751 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, buf,
2752 loc, size);
2753 free (buf);
2754 if (! ok)
2755 return FALSE;
2756 }
2757
2758 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
2759 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
2760 irel = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].relocs
2761 + output_section->reloc_count);
2762 rel_hash_ptr = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].rel_hashes
2763 + output_section->reloc_count);
2764
2765 memset (irel, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
2766 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
2767
2768 irel->r_vaddr = output_section->vma + link_order->offset;
2769
2770 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
2771 {
2772 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
2773 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
2774 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
2775 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
2776 abort ();
2777 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
2778 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2779 }
2780 else
2781 {
2782 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2783
2784 h = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
2785 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2786 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
2787 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
2788 if (h != NULL)
2789 {
2790 if (h->indx >= 0)
2791 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
2792 else
2793 {
2794 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get
2795 written out. */
2796 h->indx = -2;
2797 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
2798 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2799 }
2800 }
2801 else
2802 {
2803 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
2804 (finfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
2805 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
2806 return FALSE;
2807 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2808 }
2809 }
2810
2811 /* FIXME: Is this always right? */
2812 irel->r_type = howto->type;
2813
2814 /* r_size is only used on the RS/6000, which needs its own linker
2815 routines anyhow. r_extern is only used for ECOFF. */
2816
2817 /* FIXME: What is the right value for r_offset? Is zero OK? */
2818 ++output_section->reloc_count;
2819
2820 return TRUE;
2821 }
2822
2823 /* A basic reloc handling routine which may be used by processors with
2824 simple relocs. */
2825
2826 bfd_boolean
2827 _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd,
2828 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2829 bfd *input_bfd,
2830 asection *input_section,
2831 bfd_byte *contents,
2832 struct internal_reloc *relocs,
2833 struct internal_syment *syms,
2834 asection **sections)
2835 {
2836 struct internal_reloc *rel;
2837 struct internal_reloc *relend;
2838
2839 rel = relocs;
2840 relend = rel + input_section->reloc_count;
2841 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
2842 {
2843 long symndx;
2844 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2845 struct internal_syment *sym;
2846 bfd_vma addend;
2847 bfd_vma val;
2848 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2849 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
2850
2851 symndx = rel->r_symndx;
2852
2853 if (symndx == -1)
2854 {
2855 h = NULL;
2856 sym = NULL;
2857 }
2858 else if (symndx < 0
2859 || (unsigned long) symndx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2860 {
2861 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2862 ("%B: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs", input_bfd, symndx);
2863 return FALSE;
2864 }
2865 else
2866 {
2867 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[symndx];
2868 sym = syms + symndx;
2869 }
2870
2871 /* COFF treats common symbols in one of two ways. Either the
2872 size of the symbol is included in the section contents, or it
2873 is not. We assume that the size is not included, and force
2874 the rtype_to_howto function to adjust the addend as needed. */
2875 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
2876 addend = - sym->n_value;
2877 else
2878 addend = 0;
2879
2880 howto = bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto (input_bfd, input_section, rel, h,
2881 sym, &addend);
2882 if (howto == NULL)
2883 return FALSE;
2884
2885 /* If we are doing a relocatable link, then we can just ignore
2886 a PC relative reloc that is pcrel_offset. It will already
2887 have the correct value. If this is not a relocatable link,
2888 then we should ignore the symbol value. */
2889 if (howto->pc_relative && howto->pcrel_offset)
2890 {
2891 if (info->relocatable)
2892 continue;
2893 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
2894 addend += sym->n_value;
2895 }
2896
2897 val = 0;
2898
2899 if (h == NULL)
2900 {
2901 asection *sec;
2902
2903 if (symndx == -1)
2904 {
2905 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2906 val = 0;
2907 }
2908 else
2909 {
2910 sec = sections[symndx];
2911 val = (sec->output_section->vma
2912 + sec->output_offset
2913 + sym->n_value);
2914 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd))
2915 val -= sec->vma;
2916 }
2917 }
2918 else
2919 {
2920 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2921 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2922 {
2923 /* Defined weak symbols are a GNU extension. */
2924 asection *sec;
2925
2926 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2927 val = (h->root.u.def.value
2928 + sec->output_section->vma
2929 + sec->output_offset);
2930 }
2931
2932 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2933 {
2934 if (h->class == C_NT_WEAK && h->numaux == 1)
2935 {
2936 /* See _Microsoft Portable Executable and Common Object
2937 * File Format Specification_, section 5.5.3.
2938 * Note that weak symbols without aux records are a GNU
2939 * extension.
2940 * FIXME: All weak externals are treated as having
2941 * characteristics IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_SEARCH_LIBRARY (2).
2942 * There are no known uses of the other two types of
2943 * weak externals.
2944 */
2945 asection *sec;
2946 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h2 =
2947 input_bfd->tdata.coff_obj_data->sym_hashes[
2948 h->aux->x_sym.x_tagndx.l];
2949
2950 sec = h2->root.u.def.section;
2951 val = h2->root.u.def.value + sec->output_section->vma
2952 + sec->output_offset;
2953 }
2954 else
2955 /* This is a GNU extension. */
2956 val = 0;
2957 }
2958
2959 else if (! info->relocatable)
2960 {
2961 if (! ((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
2962 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd, input_section,
2963 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma, TRUE)))
2964 return FALSE;
2965 }
2966 }
2967
2968 if (info->base_file)
2969 {
2970 /* Emit a reloc if the backend thinks it needs it. */
2971 if (sym && pe_data (output_bfd)->in_reloc_p (output_bfd, howto))
2972 {
2973 /* Relocation to a symbol in a section which isn't
2974 absolute. We output the address here to a file.
2975 This file is then read by dlltool when generating the
2976 reloc section. Note that the base file is not
2977 portable between systems. We write out a long here,
2978 and dlltool reads in a long. */
2979 long addr = (rel->r_vaddr
2980 - input_section->vma
2981 + input_section->output_offset
2982 + input_section->output_section->vma);
2983 if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe)
2984 addr -= pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
2985 if (fwrite (&addr, 1, sizeof (long), (FILE *) info->base_file)
2986 != sizeof (long))
2987 {
2988 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
2989 return FALSE;
2990 }
2991 }
2992 }
2993
2994 rstat = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
2995 contents,
2996 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma,
2997 val, addend);
2998
2999 switch (rstat)
3000 {
3001 default:
3002 abort ();
3003 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3004 break;
3005 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3006 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3007 (_("%B: bad reloc address 0x%lx in section `%A'"),
3008 input_bfd, input_section, (unsigned long) rel->r_vaddr);
3009 return FALSE;
3010 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3011 {
3012 const char *name;
3013 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
3014
3015 if (symndx == -1)
3016 name = "*ABS*";
3017 else if (h != NULL)
3018 name = h->root.root.string;
3019 else
3020 {
3021 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, sym, buf);
3022 if (name == NULL)
3023 return FALSE;
3024 }
3025
3026 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3027 (info, name, howto->name, (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd,
3028 input_section, rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))
3029 return FALSE;
3030 }
3031 }
3032 }
3033 return TRUE;
3034 }
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