Add IBM 370 support.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf.c
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2 Copyright 1993, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
20 /*
21
22 SECTION
23 ELF backends
24
25 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
26 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
27 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
28
29 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
30 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
31 haven't bothered yet.
32 */
33
34 #include "bfd.h"
35 #include "sysdep.h"
36 #include "bfdlink.h"
37 #include "libbfd.h"
38 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
39 #include "elf-bfd.h"
40
41 static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *make_mapping
42 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection **, unsigned int, unsigned int, boolean));
43 static boolean map_sections_to_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
44 static int elf_sort_sections PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
45 static boolean assign_file_positions_for_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
46 static boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *));
47 static boolean prep_headers PARAMS ((bfd *));
48 static boolean swap_out_syms PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash **, int));
49 static boolean copy_private_bfd_data PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
50 static char *elf_read PARAMS ((bfd *, long, unsigned int));
51 static void elf_fake_sections PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
52 static boolean assign_section_numbers PARAMS ((bfd *));
53 static INLINE int sym_is_global PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *));
54 static boolean elf_map_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
55 static bfd_size_type get_program_header_size PARAMS ((bfd *));
56 static boolean elfcore_read_notes PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma));
57
58 /* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
59 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
60 need to move into elfcode.h. */
61
62 /* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
63
64 void
65 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, src, dst)
66 bfd *abfd;
67 const Elf_External_Verdef *src;
68 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst;
69 {
70 dst->vd_version = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
71 dst->vd_flags = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
72 dst->vd_ndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
73 dst->vd_cnt = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
74 dst->vd_hash = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
75 dst->vd_aux = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
76 dst->vd_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
77 }
78
79 /* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
80
81 void
82 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (abfd, src, dst)
83 bfd *abfd;
84 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src;
85 Elf_External_Verdef *dst;
86 {
87 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
88 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
89 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
90 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
91 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
92 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
93 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
94 }
95
96 /* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
97
98 void
99 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, src, dst)
100 bfd *abfd;
101 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src;
102 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst;
103 {
104 dst->vda_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
105 dst->vda_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
106 }
107
108 /* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
109
110 void
111 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (abfd, src, dst)
112 bfd *abfd;
113 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src;
114 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst;
115 {
116 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
117 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
118 }
119
120 /* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
121
122 void
123 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, src, dst)
124 bfd *abfd;
125 const Elf_External_Verneed *src;
126 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst;
127 {
128 dst->vn_version = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
129 dst->vn_cnt = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
130 dst->vn_file = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
131 dst->vn_aux = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
132 dst->vn_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
133 }
134
135 /* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
136
137 void
138 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (abfd, src, dst)
139 bfd *abfd;
140 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src;
141 Elf_External_Verneed *dst;
142 {
143 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
144 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
145 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
146 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
147 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
148 }
149
150 /* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
151
152 void
153 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, src, dst)
154 bfd *abfd;
155 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src;
156 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst;
157 {
158 dst->vna_hash = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
159 dst->vna_flags = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
160 dst->vna_other = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
161 dst->vna_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
162 dst->vna_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
163 }
164
165 /* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
166
167 void
168 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (abfd, src, dst)
169 bfd *abfd;
170 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src;
171 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst;
172 {
173 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
174 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
175 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
176 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
177 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
178 }
179
180 /* Swap in a Versym structure. */
181
182 void
183 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, src, dst)
184 bfd *abfd;
185 const Elf_External_Versym *src;
186 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst;
187 {
188 dst->vs_vers = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
189 }
190
191 /* Swap out a Versym structure. */
192
193 void
194 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (abfd, src, dst)
195 bfd *abfd;
196 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src;
197 Elf_External_Versym *dst;
198 {
199 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
200 }
201
202 /* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
203 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
204
205 unsigned long
206 bfd_elf_hash (namearg)
207 const char *namearg;
208 {
209 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
210 unsigned long h = 0;
211 unsigned long g;
212 int ch;
213
214 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
215 {
216 h = (h << 4) + ch;
217 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
218 {
219 h ^= g >> 24;
220 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
221 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
222 h ^= g;
223 }
224 }
225 return h;
226 }
227
228 /* Read a specified number of bytes at a specified offset in an ELF
229 file, into a newly allocated buffer, and return a pointer to the
230 buffer. */
231
232 static char *
233 elf_read (abfd, offset, size)
234 bfd * abfd;
235 long offset;
236 unsigned int size;
237 {
238 char *buf;
239
240 if ((buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, size)) == NULL)
241 return NULL;
242 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
243 return NULL;
244 if (bfd_read ((PTR) buf, size, 1, abfd) != size)
245 {
246 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
247 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
248 return NULL;
249 }
250 return buf;
251 }
252
253 boolean
254 bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd)
255 bfd * abfd;
256 {
257 /* this just does initialization */
258 /* coff_mkobject zalloc's space for tdata.coff_obj_data ... */
259 elf_tdata (abfd) = (struct elf_obj_tdata *)
260 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
261 if (elf_tdata (abfd) == 0)
262 return false;
263 /* since everything is done at close time, do we need any
264 initialization? */
265
266 return true;
267 }
268
269 boolean
270 bfd_elf_mkcorefile (abfd)
271 bfd * abfd;
272 {
273 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
274 return bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd);
275 }
276
277 char *
278 bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex)
279 bfd * abfd;
280 unsigned int shindex;
281 {
282 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
283 char *shstrtab = NULL;
284 unsigned int offset;
285 unsigned int shstrtabsize;
286
287 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
288 if (i_shdrp == 0 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
289 return 0;
290
291 shstrtab = (char *) i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
292 if (shstrtab == NULL)
293 {
294 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
295 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
296 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
297 shstrtab = elf_read (abfd, offset, shstrtabsize);
298 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = (PTR) shstrtab;
299 }
300 return shstrtab;
301 }
302
303 char *
304 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, strindex)
305 bfd * abfd;
306 unsigned int shindex;
307 unsigned int strindex;
308 {
309 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
310
311 if (strindex == 0)
312 return "";
313
314 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
315
316 if (hdr->contents == NULL
317 && bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
318 return NULL;
319
320 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
321 {
322 (*_bfd_error_handler)
323 (_("%s: invalid string offset %u >= %lu for section `%s'"),
324 bfd_get_filename (abfd), strindex, (unsigned long) hdr->sh_size,
325 ((shindex == elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx
326 && strindex == hdr->sh_name)
327 ? ".shstrtab"
328 : elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name)));
329 return "";
330 }
331
332 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
333 }
334
335 /* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
336 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
337
338 boolean
339 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name)
340 bfd *abfd;
341 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
342 const char *name;
343 {
344 asection *newsect;
345 flagword flags;
346
347 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
348 {
349 BFD_ASSERT (strcmp (name,
350 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, hdr->bfd_section)) == 0);
351 return true;
352 }
353
354 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
355 if (newsect == NULL)
356 return false;
357
358 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
359
360 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
361 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
362 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
363 bfd_log2 (hdr->sh_addralign)))
364 return false;
365
366 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
367 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
368 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
369 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
370 {
371 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
372 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
373 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
374 }
375 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
376 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
377 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
378 flags |= SEC_CODE;
379 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
380 flags |= SEC_DATA;
381
382 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name, not
383 any sort of flag. */
384 if (strncmp (name, ".debug", sizeof ".debug" - 1) == 0
385 || strncmp (name, ".line", sizeof ".line" - 1) == 0
386 || strncmp (name, ".stab", sizeof ".stab" - 1) == 0)
387 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
388
389 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
390 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
391 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
392 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
393 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
394 all but one of the sections. */
395 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
396 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
397
398 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
399 return false;
400
401 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
402 {
403 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
404 unsigned int i;
405
406 /* Look through the phdrs to see if we need to adjust the lma.
407 If all the p_paddr fields are zero, we ignore them, since
408 some ELF linkers produce such output. */
409 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
410 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
411 {
412 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
413 break;
414 }
415 if (i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum)
416 {
417 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
418 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
419 {
420 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
421 && phdr->p_vaddr != phdr->p_paddr
422 && phdr->p_vaddr <= hdr->sh_addr
423 && (phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz
424 >= hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size)
425 && ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
426 || (phdr->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) hdr->sh_offset
427 && (phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz
428 >= hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size))))
429 {
430 newsect->lma += phdr->p_paddr - phdr->p_vaddr;
431 break;
432 }
433 }
434 }
435 }
436
437 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
438 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
439
440 return true;
441 }
442
443 /*
444 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
445 bfd_elf_find_section
446
447 SYNOPSIS
448 struct elf_internal_shdr *bfd_elf_find_section (bfd *abfd, char *name);
449
450 DESCRIPTION
451 Helper functions for GDB to locate the string tables.
452 Since BFD hides string tables from callers, GDB needs to use an
453 internal hook to find them. Sun's .stabstr, in particular,
454 isn't even pointed to by the .stab section, so ordinary
455 mechanisms wouldn't work to find it, even if we had some.
456 */
457
458 struct elf_internal_shdr *
459 bfd_elf_find_section (abfd, name)
460 bfd * abfd;
461 char *name;
462 {
463 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
464 char *shstrtab;
465 unsigned int max;
466 unsigned int i;
467
468 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
469 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
470 {
471 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section
472 (abfd, elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx);
473 if (shstrtab != NULL)
474 {
475 max = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
476 for (i = 1; i < max; i++)
477 if (!strcmp (&shstrtab[i_shdrp[i]->sh_name], name))
478 return i_shdrp[i];
479 }
480 }
481 return 0;
482 }
483
484 const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] = {
485 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
486 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
487 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
488 };
489
490 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocateable
491 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
492 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
493 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
494 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
495 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
496 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
497 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
498 relocateable output against an external symbol. */
499
500 /*ARGSUSED*/
501 bfd_reloc_status_type
502 bfd_elf_generic_reloc (abfd,
503 reloc_entry,
504 symbol,
505 data,
506 input_section,
507 output_bfd,
508 error_message)
509 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
510 arelent *reloc_entry;
511 asymbol *symbol;
512 PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
513 asection *input_section;
514 bfd *output_bfd;
515 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
516 {
517 if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL
518 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
519 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
520 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
521 {
522 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
523 return bfd_reloc_ok;
524 }
525
526 return bfd_reloc_continue;
527 }
528 \f
529 /* Print out the program headers. */
530
531 boolean
532 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, farg)
533 bfd *abfd;
534 PTR farg;
535 {
536 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
537 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
538 asection *s;
539 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
540
541 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
542 if (p != NULL)
543 {
544 unsigned int i, c;
545
546 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
547 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
548 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
549 {
550 const char *s;
551 char buf[20];
552
553 switch (p->p_type)
554 {
555 case PT_NULL: s = "NULL"; break;
556 case PT_LOAD: s = "LOAD"; break;
557 case PT_DYNAMIC: s = "DYNAMIC"; break;
558 case PT_INTERP: s = "INTERP"; break;
559 case PT_NOTE: s = "NOTE"; break;
560 case PT_SHLIB: s = "SHLIB"; break;
561 case PT_PHDR: s = "PHDR"; break;
562 default: sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type); s = buf; break;
563 }
564 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", s);
565 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_offset);
566 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
567 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_vaddr);
568 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
569 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_paddr);
570 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
571 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
572 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_filesz);
573 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
574 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_memsz);
575 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
576 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
577 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
578 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
579 if ((p->p_flags &~ (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
580 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
581 fprintf (f, "\n");
582 }
583 }
584
585 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
586 if (s != NULL)
587 {
588 int elfsec;
589 unsigned long link;
590 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
591 size_t extdynsize;
592 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
593
594 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
595
596 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
597 if (dynbuf == NULL)
598 goto error_return;
599 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
600 s->_raw_size))
601 goto error_return;
602
603 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
604 if (elfsec == -1)
605 goto error_return;
606 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
607
608 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
609 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
610
611 extdyn = dynbuf;
612 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
613 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
614 {
615 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
616 const char *name;
617 char ab[20];
618 boolean stringp;
619
620 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
621
622 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
623 break;
624
625 stringp = false;
626 switch (dyn.d_tag)
627 {
628 default:
629 sprintf (ab, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_tag);
630 name = ab;
631 break;
632
633 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = true; break;
634 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
635 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
636 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
637 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
638 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
639 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
640 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
641 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
642 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
643 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
644 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
645 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
646 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = true; break;
647 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = true; break;
648 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
649 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
650 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
651 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
652 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
653 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
654 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
655 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
656 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = true; break;
657 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = true; break;
658 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
659 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
660 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
661 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
662 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
663 }
664
665 fprintf (f, " %-11s ", name);
666 if (! stringp)
667 fprintf (f, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_un.d_val);
668 else
669 {
670 const char *string;
671
672 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
673 dyn.d_un.d_val);
674 if (string == NULL)
675 goto error_return;
676 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
677 }
678 fprintf (f, "\n");
679 }
680
681 free (dynbuf);
682 dynbuf = NULL;
683 }
684
685 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
686 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
687 {
688 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd))
689 return false;
690 }
691
692 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
693 {
694 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
695
696 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
697 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
698 {
699 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
700 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash, t->vd_nodename);
701 if (t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
702 {
703 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
704
705 fprintf (f, "\t");
706 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
707 a != NULL;
708 a = a->vda_nextptr)
709 fprintf (f, "%s ", a->vda_nodename);
710 fprintf (f, "\n");
711 }
712 }
713 }
714
715 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
716 {
717 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
718
719 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
720 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
721 {
722 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
723
724 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"), t->vn_filename);
725 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
726 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
727 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other, a->vna_nodename);
728 }
729 }
730
731 return true;
732
733 error_return:
734 if (dynbuf != NULL)
735 free (dynbuf);
736 return false;
737 }
738
739 /* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
740
741 void
742 bfd_elf_print_symbol (abfd, filep, symbol, how)
743 bfd *abfd;
744 PTR filep;
745 asymbol *symbol;
746 bfd_print_symbol_type how;
747 {
748 FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
749 switch (how)
750 {
751 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
752 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
753 break;
754 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
755 fprintf (file, "elf ");
756 fprintf_vma (file, symbol->value);
757 fprintf (file, " %lx", (long) symbol->flags);
758 break;
759 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
760 {
761 CONST char *section_name;
762 CONST char *name = NULL;
763 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
764 unsigned char st_other;
765
766 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
767
768 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
769 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
770 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
771
772 if (name == NULL)
773 {
774 name = symbol->name;
775 bfd_print_symbol_vandf ((PTR) file, symbol);
776 }
777
778 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
779 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
780 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
781 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
782 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
783 fprintf_vma (file,
784 (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section)
785 ? ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value
786 : ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size));
787
788 /* If we have version information, print it. */
789 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_section != 0
790 && (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
791 || elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0))
792 {
793 unsigned int vernum;
794 const char *version_string;
795
796 vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_VERSION;
797
798 if (vernum == 0)
799 version_string = "";
800 else if (vernum == 1)
801 version_string = "Base";
802 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
803 version_string =
804 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
805 else
806 {
807 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
808
809 version_string = "";
810 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
811 t != NULL;
812 t = t->vn_nextref)
813 {
814 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
815
816 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
817 {
818 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
819 {
820 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
821 break;
822 }
823 }
824 }
825 }
826
827 if ((((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
828 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
829 else
830 {
831 int i;
832
833 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
834 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
835 putc (' ', file);
836 }
837 }
838
839 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
840 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
841
842 switch (st_other)
843 {
844 case 0: break;
845 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
846 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
847 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
848 default:
849 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
850 everything hex. */
851 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
852 }
853
854 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
855 }
856 break;
857 }
858 }
859 \f
860 /* Create an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
861
862 struct bfd_hash_entry *
863 _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
864 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
865 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
866 const char *string;
867 {
868 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
869
870 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
871 subclass. */
872 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
873 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
874 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)));
875 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
876 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
877
878 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
879 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
880 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
881 table, string));
882 if (ret != (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
883 {
884 /* Set local fields. */
885 ret->indx = -1;
886 ret->size = 0;
887 ret->dynindx = -1;
888 ret->dynstr_index = 0;
889 ret->weakdef = NULL;
890 ret->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
891 ret->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
892 ret->linker_section_pointer = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)0;
893 ret->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
894 ret->vtable_entries_used = NULL;
895 ret->vtable_entries_size = 0;
896 ret->vtable_parent = NULL;
897 ret->type = STT_NOTYPE;
898 ret->other = 0;
899 /* Assume that we have been called by a non-ELF symbol reader.
900 This flag is then reset by the code which reads an ELF input
901 file. This ensures that a symbol created by a non-ELF symbol
902 reader will have the flag set correctly. */
903 ret->elf_link_hash_flags = ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
904 }
905
906 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
907 }
908
909 /* Copy data from an indirect symbol to its direct symbol, hiding the
910 old indirect symbol. */
911
912 void
913 _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (dir, ind)
914 struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir, *ind;
915 {
916 /* Copy down any references that we may have already seen to the
917 symbol which just became indirect. */
918
919 dir->elf_link_hash_flags |=
920 (ind->elf_link_hash_flags
921 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC
922 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
923 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK
924 | ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF));
925
926 /* Copy over the global and procedure linkage table offset entries.
927 These may have been already set up by a check_relocs routine. */
928 if (dir->got.offset == (bfd_vma) -1)
929 {
930 dir->got.offset = ind->got.offset;
931 ind->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
932 }
933 BFD_ASSERT (ind->got.offset == (bfd_vma) -1);
934
935 if (dir->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1)
936 {
937 dir->plt.offset = ind->plt.offset;
938 ind->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
939 }
940 BFD_ASSERT (ind->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1);
941
942 if (dir->dynindx == -1)
943 {
944 dir->dynindx = ind->dynindx;
945 dir->dynstr_index = ind->dynstr_index;
946 ind->dynindx = -1;
947 ind->dynstr_index = 0;
948 }
949 BFD_ASSERT (ind->dynindx == -1);
950 }
951
952 void
953 _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol(h)
954 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
955 {
956 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
957 h->dynindx = -1;
958 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
959 }
960
961 /* Initialize an ELF linker hash table. */
962
963 boolean
964 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (table, abfd, newfunc)
965 struct elf_link_hash_table *table;
966 bfd *abfd;
967 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *,
968 struct bfd_hash_table *,
969 const char *));
970 {
971 table->dynamic_sections_created = false;
972 table->dynobj = NULL;
973 /* The first dynamic symbol is a dummy. */
974 table->dynsymcount = 1;
975 table->dynstr = NULL;
976 table->bucketcount = 0;
977 table->needed = NULL;
978 table->hgot = NULL;
979 table->stab_info = NULL;
980 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc);
981 }
982
983 /* Create an ELF linker hash table. */
984
985 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
986 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
987 bfd *abfd;
988 {
989 struct elf_link_hash_table *ret;
990
991 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_table *)
992 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_table)));
993 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_table *) NULL)
994 return NULL;
995
996 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd, _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc))
997 {
998 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
999 return NULL;
1000 }
1001
1002 return &ret->root;
1003 }
1004
1005 /* This is a hook for the ELF emulation code in the generic linker to
1006 tell the backend linker what file name to use for the DT_NEEDED
1007 entry for a dynamic object. The generic linker passes name as an
1008 empty string to indicate that no DT_NEEDED entry should be made. */
1009
1010 void
1011 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (abfd, name)
1012 bfd *abfd;
1013 const char *name;
1014 {
1015 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1016 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1017 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
1018 }
1019
1020 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries for a link. This is a hook for
1021 the linker ELF emulation code. */
1022
1023 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
1024 bfd_elf_get_needed_list (abfd, info)
1025 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1026 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1027 {
1028 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1029 return NULL;
1030 return elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
1031 }
1032
1033 /* Get the name actually used for a dynamic object for a link. This
1034 is the SONAME entry if there is one. Otherwise, it is the string
1035 passed to bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name, or it is the filename. */
1036
1037 const char *
1038 bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd)
1039 bfd *abfd;
1040 {
1041 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1042 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1043 return elf_dt_name (abfd);
1044 return NULL;
1045 }
1046
1047 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries from a BFD. This is a hook for
1048 the ELF linker emulation code. */
1049
1050 boolean
1051 bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list (abfd, pneeded)
1052 bfd *abfd;
1053 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pneeded;
1054 {
1055 asection *s;
1056 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1057 int elfsec;
1058 unsigned long link;
1059 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1060 size_t extdynsize;
1061 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
1062
1063 *pneeded = NULL;
1064
1065 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1066 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
1067 return true;
1068
1069 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1070 if (s == NULL || s->_raw_size == 0)
1071 return true;
1072
1073 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
1074 if (dynbuf == NULL)
1075 goto error_return;
1076
1077 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
1078 s->_raw_size))
1079 goto error_return;
1080
1081 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1082 if (elfsec == -1)
1083 goto error_return;
1084
1085 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1086
1087 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1088 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1089
1090 extdyn = dynbuf;
1091 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
1092 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1093 {
1094 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1095
1096 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
1097
1098 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1099 break;
1100
1101 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
1102 {
1103 const char *string;
1104 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
1105
1106 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
1107 dyn.d_un.d_val);
1108 if (string == NULL)
1109 goto error_return;
1110
1111 l = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof *l);
1112 if (l == NULL)
1113 goto error_return;
1114
1115 l->by = abfd;
1116 l->name = string;
1117 l->next = *pneeded;
1118 *pneeded = l;
1119 }
1120 }
1121
1122 free (dynbuf);
1123
1124 return true;
1125
1126 error_return:
1127 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1128 free (dynbuf);
1129 return false;
1130 }
1131 \f
1132 /* Allocate an ELF string table--force the first byte to be zero. */
1133
1134 struct bfd_strtab_hash *
1135 _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ()
1136 {
1137 struct bfd_strtab_hash *ret;
1138
1139 ret = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1140 if (ret != NULL)
1141 {
1142 bfd_size_type loc;
1143
1144 loc = _bfd_stringtab_add (ret, "", true, false);
1145 BFD_ASSERT (loc == 0 || loc == (bfd_size_type) -1);
1146 if (loc == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1147 {
1148 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret);
1149 ret = NULL;
1150 }
1151 }
1152 return ret;
1153 }
1154 \f
1155 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1156
1157 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1158
1159 boolean
1160 bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, shindex)
1161 bfd *abfd;
1162 unsigned int shindex;
1163 {
1164 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
1165 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1166 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1167 char *name;
1168
1169 name = elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name);
1170
1171 switch (hdr->sh_type)
1172 {
1173 case SHT_NULL:
1174 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
1175 return true;
1176
1177 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
1178 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
1179 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
1180 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
1181 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
1182 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1183
1184 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table */
1185 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1186 return true;
1187
1188 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
1189 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0);
1190 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1191 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = *hdr;
1192 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1193 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1194
1195 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
1196 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
1197 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
1198 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
1199 set in a relocateable object file, which would confuse the
1200 linker. */
1201 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1202 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1203 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name))
1204 return false;
1205
1206 return true;
1207
1208 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table */
1209 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1210 return true;
1211
1212 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
1213 BFD_ASSERT (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0);
1214 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1215 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
1216 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1217 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1218
1219 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
1220 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
1221 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1222
1223 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table */
1224 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
1225 return true;
1226 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
1227 {
1228 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1229 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
1230 return true;
1231 }
1232 {
1233 unsigned int i;
1234
1235 for (i = 1; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++)
1236 {
1237 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1238 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1239 {
1240 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
1241 return false;
1242 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
1243 {
1244 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
1245 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] =
1246 &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
1247 return true;
1248 }
1249 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
1250 {
1251 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1252 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr =
1253 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
1254 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so
1255 that objcopy can handle it. */
1256 break;
1257 }
1258 #if 0 /* Not handling other string tables specially right now. */
1259 hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i]; /* in case it moved */
1260 /* We have a strtab for some random other section. */
1261 newsect = (asection *) hdr2->bfd_section;
1262 if (!newsect)
1263 break;
1264 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
1265 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (newsect)->str_hdr;
1266 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1267 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1268 #endif
1269 }
1270 }
1271 }
1272
1273 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1274
1275 case SHT_REL:
1276 case SHT_RELA:
1277 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
1278 {
1279 asection *target_sect;
1280 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2;
1281
1282 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
1283 if (hdr->sh_link >= ehdr->e_shnum)
1284 {
1285 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
1286 (_("%s: invalid link %lu for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
1287 bfd_get_filename (abfd), hdr->sh_link, name, shindex));
1288 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1289 }
1290
1291 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
1292 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
1293 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
1294 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
1295 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
1296 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
1297 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything. */
1298 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
1299 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
1300 {
1301 int scan;
1302 int found;
1303
1304 found = 0;
1305 for (scan = 1; scan < ehdr->e_shnum; scan++)
1306 {
1307 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1308 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1309 {
1310 if (found != 0)
1311 {
1312 found = 0;
1313 break;
1314 }
1315 found = scan;
1316 }
1317 }
1318 if (found != 0)
1319 hdr->sh_link = found;
1320 }
1321
1322 /* Get the symbol table. */
1323 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1324 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
1325 return false;
1326
1327 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
1328 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
1329 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
1330 try. We just present it as a normal section. */
1331 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd))
1332 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1333
1334 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
1335 return false;
1336 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
1337 if (target_sect == NULL)
1338 return false;
1339
1340 if ((target_sect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1341 || target_sect->reloc_count == 0)
1342 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr;
1343 else
1344 {
1345 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 == NULL);
1346 hdr2 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*hdr2));
1347 elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 = hdr2;
1348 }
1349 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1350 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1351 target_sect->reloc_count += hdr->sh_size / hdr->sh_entsize;
1352 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1353 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
1354 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
1355 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
1356 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
1357 elf_section_data (target_sect)->use_rela_p
1358 = (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA);
1359 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
1360 return true;
1361 }
1362 break;
1363
1364 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1365 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
1366 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
1367 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1368 break;
1369
1370 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1371 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
1372 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
1373 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1374 break;
1375
1376 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1377 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
1378 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
1379 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1380 break;
1381
1382 case SHT_SHLIB:
1383 return true;
1384
1385 default:
1386 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
1387 {
1388 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr)
1389 (*bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr) (abfd, hdr, name);
1390 }
1391 break;
1392 }
1393
1394 return true;
1395 }
1396
1397 /* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
1398 section. */
1399
1400 asection *
1401 bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, index)
1402 bfd *abfd;
1403 unsigned int index;
1404 {
1405 BFD_ASSERT (index > 0 && index < SHN_LORESERVE);
1406 if (index >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum)
1407 return NULL;
1408 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[index]->bfd_section;
1409 }
1410
1411 boolean
1412 _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec)
1413 bfd *abfd;
1414 asection *sec;
1415 {
1416 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
1417
1418 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*sdata));
1419 if (!sdata)
1420 return false;
1421 sec->used_by_bfd = (PTR) sdata;
1422
1423 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
1424 sdata->use_rela_p
1425 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->default_use_rela_p;
1426
1427 return true;
1428 }
1429
1430 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
1431
1432 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
1433 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
1434 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
1435 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
1436
1437 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
1438 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
1439 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
1440 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
1441 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
1442 of combined data+bss.
1443
1444 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
1445 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
1446 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
1447 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
1448 into it's initialized and uninitialized parts.
1449
1450 */
1451
1452 boolean
1453 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, typename)
1454 bfd *abfd;
1455 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr;
1456 int index;
1457 const char *typename;
1458 {
1459 asection *newsect;
1460 char *name;
1461 char namebuf[64];
1462 int split;
1463
1464 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
1465 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
1466 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
1467 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", typename, index, split ? "a" : "");
1468 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (namebuf) + 1);
1469 if (!name)
1470 return false;
1471 strcpy (name, namebuf);
1472 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
1473 if (newsect == NULL)
1474 return false;
1475 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
1476 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
1477 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_filesz;
1478 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
1479 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1480 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1481 {
1482 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1483 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
1484 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
1485 {
1486 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
1487 may be data. */
1488 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1489 }
1490 }
1491 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
1492 {
1493 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1494 }
1495
1496 if (split)
1497 {
1498 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%db", typename, index);
1499 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (namebuf) + 1);
1500 if (!name)
1501 return false;
1502 strcpy (name, namebuf);
1503 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
1504 if (newsect == NULL)
1505 return false;
1506 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
1507 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
1508 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
1509 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1510 {
1511 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1512 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
1513 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1514 }
1515 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
1516 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1517 }
1518
1519 return true;
1520 }
1521
1522 boolean
1523 bfd_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index)
1524 bfd *abfd;
1525 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr;
1526 int index;
1527 {
1528 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1529
1530 switch (hdr->p_type)
1531 {
1532 case PT_NULL:
1533 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "null");
1534
1535 case PT_LOAD:
1536 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "load");
1537
1538 case PT_DYNAMIC:
1539 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "dynamic");
1540
1541 case PT_INTERP:
1542 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "interp");
1543
1544 case PT_NOTE:
1545 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "note"))
1546 return false;
1547 if (! elfcore_read_notes (abfd, hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz))
1548 return false;
1549 return true;
1550
1551 case PT_SHLIB:
1552 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "shlib");
1553
1554 case PT_PHDR:
1555 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "phdr");
1556
1557 default:
1558 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types.
1559 If no handler for them, default to making "segment" sections. */
1560 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1561 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr)
1562 return (*bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr) (abfd, hdr, index);
1563 else
1564 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "segment");
1565 }
1566 }
1567
1568 /* Initialize REL_HDR, the section-header for new section, containing
1569 relocations against ASECT. If USE_RELA_P is true, we use RELA
1570 relocations; otherwise, we use REL relocations. */
1571
1572 boolean
1573 _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd, rel_hdr, asect, use_rela_p)
1574 bfd *abfd;
1575 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1576 asection *asect;
1577 boolean use_rela_p;
1578 {
1579 char *name;
1580 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1581
1582 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1583 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof ".rela" + strlen (asect->name));
1584 if (name == NULL)
1585 return false;
1586 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", asect->name);
1587 rel_hdr->sh_name =
1588 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
1589 true, false);
1590 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
1591 return false;
1592 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
1593 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
1594 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
1595 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
1596 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
1597 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1598 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1599 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
1600 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
1601
1602 return true;
1603 }
1604
1605 /* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
1606
1607 /*ARGSUSED*/
1608 static void
1609 elf_fake_sections (abfd, asect, failedptrarg)
1610 bfd *abfd;
1611 asection *asect;
1612 PTR failedptrarg;
1613 {
1614 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1615 boolean *failedptr = (boolean *) failedptrarg;
1616 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
1617
1618 if (*failedptr)
1619 {
1620 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
1621 loop. */
1622 return;
1623 }
1624
1625 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->this_hdr;
1626
1627 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
1628 asect->name,
1629 true, false);
1630 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned long) -1)
1631 {
1632 *failedptr = true;
1633 return;
1634 }
1635
1636 this_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1637
1638 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1639 || asect->user_set_vma)
1640 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
1641 else
1642 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1643
1644 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
1645 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->_raw_size;
1646 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
1647 this_hdr->sh_addralign = 1 << asect->alignment_power;
1648 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
1649 copy_private_section_data. */
1650
1651 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
1652 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
1653
1654 /* FIXME: This should not be based on section names. */
1655 if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynstr") == 0)
1656 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1657 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".hash") == 0)
1658 {
1659 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_HASH;
1660 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
1661 }
1662 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynsym") == 0)
1663 {
1664 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNSYM;
1665 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
1666 }
1667 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynamic") == 0)
1668 {
1669 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNAMIC;
1670 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
1671 }
1672 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rela", 5) == 0
1673 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
1674 {
1675 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_RELA;
1676 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
1677 }
1678 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rel", 4) == 0
1679 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
1680 {
1681 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_REL;
1682 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
1683 }
1684 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
1685 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOTE;
1686 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".stab", 5) == 0
1687 && strcmp (asect->name + strlen (asect->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
1688 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1689 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version") == 0)
1690 {
1691 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_versym;
1692 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
1693 }
1694 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version_d") == 0)
1695 {
1696 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_verdef;
1697 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
1698 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
1699 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
1700 zero. */
1701 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
1702 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
1703 else
1704 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
1705 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
1706 }
1707 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version_r") == 0)
1708 {
1709 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_verneed;
1710 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
1711 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
1712 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
1713 zero. */
1714 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
1715 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
1716 else
1717 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
1718 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
1719 }
1720 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1721 && (asect->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
1722 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1723 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1724 && ((asect->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0))
1725 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
1726 else
1727 {
1728 /* Who knows? */
1729 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1730 }
1731
1732 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1733 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
1734 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1735 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
1736 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
1737 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
1738
1739 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
1740 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections)
1741 (*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect);
1742
1743 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
1744 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
1745 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
1746 create the other. */
1747 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
1748 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
1749 &elf_section_data (asect)->rel_hdr,
1750 asect,
1751 elf_section_data (asect)->use_rela_p))
1752 *failedptr = true;
1753 }
1754
1755 /* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
1756 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
1757 in here too, while we're at it. */
1758
1759 static boolean
1760 assign_section_numbers (abfd)
1761 bfd *abfd;
1762 {
1763 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
1764 asection *sec;
1765 unsigned int section_number;
1766 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
1767 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1768
1769 section_number = 1;
1770
1771 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1772 {
1773 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
1774
1775 d->this_idx = section_number++;
1776 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
1777 d->rel_idx = 0;
1778 else
1779 d->rel_idx = section_number++;
1780
1781 if (d->rel_hdr2)
1782 d->rel_idx2 = section_number++;
1783 else
1784 d->rel_idx2 = 0;
1785 }
1786
1787 t->shstrtab_section = section_number++;
1788 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = t->shstrtab_section;
1789 t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
1790
1791 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
1792 {
1793 t->symtab_section = section_number++;
1794 t->strtab_section = section_number++;
1795 }
1796
1797 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
1798
1799 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
1800 indices. */
1801 i_shdrp = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
1802 bfd_alloc (abfd, section_number * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *)));
1803 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
1804 return false;
1805
1806 i_shdrp[0] = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr *)
1807 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr)));
1808 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
1809 {
1810 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
1811 return false;
1812 }
1813 memset (i_shdrp[0], 0, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
1814
1815 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
1816
1817 i_shdrp[t->shstrtab_section] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
1818 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
1819 {
1820 i_shdrp[t->symtab_section] = &t->symtab_hdr;
1821 i_shdrp[t->strtab_section] = &t->strtab_hdr;
1822 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = t->strtab_section;
1823 }
1824 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1825 {
1826 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
1827 asection *s;
1828 const char *name;
1829
1830 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
1831 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
1832 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx] = &d->rel_hdr;
1833 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
1834 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx2] = d->rel_hdr2;
1835
1836 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
1837
1838 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
1839 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
1840 the relocation entries apply. */
1841 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
1842 {
1843 d->rel_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
1844 d->rel_hdr.sh_info = d->this_idx;
1845 }
1846 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
1847 {
1848 d->rel_hdr2->sh_link = t->symtab_section;
1849 d->rel_hdr2->sh_info = d->this_idx;
1850 }
1851
1852 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
1853 {
1854 case SHT_REL:
1855 case SHT_RELA:
1856 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
1857 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
1858 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
1859 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
1860 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
1861 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
1862 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
1863 if (s != NULL)
1864 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1865
1866 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
1867 name = sec->name;
1868 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL)
1869 name += 4;
1870 else
1871 name += 5;
1872 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1873 if (s != NULL)
1874 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1875 break;
1876
1877 case SHT_STRTAB:
1878 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
1879 string section. We look for a section with the same name
1880 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
1881 field to point to this section. */
1882 if (strncmp (sec->name, ".stab", sizeof ".stab" - 1) == 0
1883 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
1884 {
1885 size_t len;
1886 char *alc;
1887
1888 len = strlen (sec->name);
1889 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len - 2);
1890 if (alc == NULL)
1891 return false;
1892 strncpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
1893 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
1894 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
1895 free (alc);
1896 if (s != NULL)
1897 {
1898 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
1899
1900 /* This is a .stab section. */
1901 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize =
1902 4 + 2 * (bed->s->arch_size / 8);
1903 }
1904 }
1905 break;
1906
1907 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
1908 case SHT_DYNSYM:
1909 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1910 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1911 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
1912 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
1913 version strings. */
1914 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
1915 if (s != NULL)
1916 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1917 break;
1918
1919 case SHT_HASH:
1920 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1921 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
1922 this hash table or version table is for. */
1923 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
1924 if (s != NULL)
1925 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1926 break;
1927 }
1928 }
1929
1930 return true;
1931 }
1932
1933 /* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
1934 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
1935
1936 static INLINE int
1937 sym_is_global (abfd, sym)
1938 bfd *abfd;
1939 asymbol *sym;
1940 {
1941 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
1942 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
1943 return ((*get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
1944 (abfd, sym));
1945
1946 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
1947 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
1948 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
1949 }
1950
1951 static boolean
1952 elf_map_symbols (abfd)
1953 bfd *abfd;
1954 {
1955 int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1956 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1957 asymbol **sect_syms;
1958 int num_locals = 0;
1959 int num_globals = 0;
1960 int num_locals2 = 0;
1961 int num_globals2 = 0;
1962 int max_index = 0;
1963 int num_sections = 0;
1964 int idx;
1965 asection *asect;
1966 asymbol **new_syms;
1967 asymbol *sym;
1968
1969 #ifdef DEBUG
1970 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
1971 fflush (stderr);
1972 #endif
1973
1974 /* Add a section symbol for each BFD section. FIXME: Is this really
1975 necessary? */
1976 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
1977 {
1978 if (max_index < asect->index)
1979 max_index = asect->index;
1980 }
1981
1982 max_index++;
1983 sect_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_zalloc (abfd, max_index * sizeof (asymbol *));
1984 if (sect_syms == NULL)
1985 return false;
1986 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
1987
1988 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
1989 {
1990 sym = syms[idx];
1991
1992 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
1993 && sym->value == 0)
1994 {
1995 asection *sec;
1996
1997 sec = sym->section;
1998
1999 if (sec->owner != NULL)
2000 {
2001 if (sec->owner != abfd)
2002 {
2003 if (sec->output_offset != 0)
2004 continue;
2005
2006 sec = sec->output_section;
2007
2008 /* Empty sections in the input files may have had a section
2009 symbol created for them. (See the comment near the end of
2010 _bfd_generic_link_output_symbols in linker.c). If the linker
2011 script discards such sections then we will reach this point.
2012 Since we know that we cannot avoid this case, we detect it
2013 and skip the abort and the assignment to the sect_syms array.
2014 To reproduce this particular case try running the linker
2015 testsuite test ld-scripts/weak.exp for an ELF port that uses
2016 the generic linker. */
2017 if (sec->owner == NULL)
2018 continue;
2019
2020 BFD_ASSERT (sec->owner == abfd);
2021 }
2022 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
2023 }
2024 }
2025 }
2026
2027 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2028 {
2029 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL)
2030 continue;
2031
2032 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
2033 if (sym == NULL)
2034 return false;
2035 sym->the_bfd = abfd;
2036 sym->name = asect->name;
2037 sym->value = 0;
2038 /* Set the flags to 0 to indicate that this one was newly added. */
2039 sym->flags = 0;
2040 sym->section = asect;
2041 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
2042 num_sections++;
2043 #ifdef DEBUG
2044 fprintf (stderr,
2045 _("creating section symbol, name = %s, value = 0x%.8lx, index = %d, section = 0x%.8lx\n"),
2046 asect->name, (long) asect->vma, asect->index, (long) asect);
2047 #endif
2048 }
2049
2050 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
2051 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2052 {
2053 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
2054 num_locals++;
2055 else
2056 num_globals++;
2057 }
2058 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2059 {
2060 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL
2061 && sect_syms[asect->index]->flags == 0)
2062 {
2063 sect_syms[asect->index]->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
2064 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sect_syms[asect->index]))
2065 num_locals++;
2066 else
2067 num_globals++;
2068 sect_syms[asect->index]->flags = 0;
2069 }
2070 }
2071
2072 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
2073 new_syms = ((asymbol **)
2074 bfd_alloc (abfd,
2075 (num_locals + num_globals) * sizeof (asymbol *)));
2076 if (new_syms == NULL)
2077 return false;
2078
2079 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2080 {
2081 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
2082 int i;
2083
2084 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
2085 i = num_locals2++;
2086 else
2087 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
2088 new_syms[i] = sym;
2089 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
2090 }
2091 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2092 {
2093 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL
2094 && sect_syms[asect->index]->flags == 0)
2095 {
2096 asymbol *sym = sect_syms[asect->index];
2097 int i;
2098
2099 sym->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
2100 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
2101 i = num_locals2++;
2102 else
2103 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
2104 new_syms[i] = sym;
2105 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
2106 }
2107 }
2108
2109 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
2110
2111 elf_num_locals (abfd) = num_locals;
2112 elf_num_globals (abfd) = num_globals;
2113 return true;
2114 }
2115
2116 /* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
2117 ELF data structure. */
2118
2119 static INLINE file_ptr align_file_position PARAMS ((file_ptr, int));
2120 static INLINE file_ptr
2121 align_file_position (off, align)
2122 file_ptr off;
2123 int align;
2124 {
2125 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
2126 }
2127
2128 /* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
2129 required section alignment. */
2130
2131 INLINE file_ptr
2132 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (i_shdrp, offset, align)
2133 Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp;
2134 file_ptr offset;
2135 boolean align;
2136 {
2137 if (align)
2138 {
2139 unsigned int al;
2140
2141 al = i_shdrp->sh_addralign;
2142 if (al > 1)
2143 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, al);
2144 }
2145 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
2146 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
2147 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
2148 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
2149 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
2150 return offset;
2151 }
2152
2153 /* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
2154 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
2155 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
2156
2157 boolean
2158 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, link_info)
2159 bfd *abfd;
2160 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
2161 {
2162 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2163 boolean failed;
2164 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
2165 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
2166
2167 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
2168 return true;
2169
2170 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
2171 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
2172 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
2173
2174 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
2175 return false;
2176
2177 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
2178 if (bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers)
2179 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
2180
2181 failed = false;
2182 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &failed);
2183 if (failed)
2184 return false;
2185
2186 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd))
2187 return false;
2188
2189 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
2190 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2191 {
2192 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
2193 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
2194
2195 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
2196 return false;
2197 }
2198
2199 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
2200 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
2201 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2202 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2203 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2204 shstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2205 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2206 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2207 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
2208 /* sh_offset is set in assign_file_positions_except_relocs. */
2209 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
2210
2211 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd))
2212 return false;
2213
2214 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2215 {
2216 file_ptr off;
2217 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2218
2219 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
2220
2221 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2222 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2223
2224 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2225 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2226
2227 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2228
2229 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
2230 out. */
2231 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2232 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
2233 return false;
2234 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
2235 }
2236
2237 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
2238
2239 return true;
2240 }
2241
2242 /* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
2243
2244 static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *
2245 make_mapping (abfd, sections, from, to, phdr)
2246 bfd *abfd;
2247 asection **sections;
2248 unsigned int from;
2249 unsigned int to;
2250 boolean phdr;
2251 {
2252 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2253 unsigned int i;
2254 asection **hdrpp;
2255
2256 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2257 bfd_zalloc (abfd,
2258 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
2259 + (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
2260 if (m == NULL)
2261 return NULL;
2262 m->next = NULL;
2263 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
2264 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
2265 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
2266 m->count = to - from;
2267
2268 if (from == 0 && phdr)
2269 {
2270 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
2271 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
2272 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
2273 }
2274
2275 return m;
2276 }
2277
2278 /* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
2279
2280 static boolean
2281 map_sections_to_segments (abfd)
2282 bfd *abfd;
2283 {
2284 asection **sections = NULL;
2285 asection *s;
2286 unsigned int i;
2287 unsigned int count;
2288 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
2289 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
2290 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2291 asection *last_hdr;
2292 unsigned int phdr_index;
2293 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
2294 asection **hdrpp;
2295 boolean phdr_in_segment = true;
2296 boolean writable;
2297 asection *dynsec;
2298
2299 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
2300 return true;
2301
2302 if (bfd_count_sections (abfd) == 0)
2303 return true;
2304
2305 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
2306
2307 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (bfd_count_sections (abfd)
2308 * sizeof (asection *));
2309 if (sections == NULL)
2310 goto error_return;
2311
2312 i = 0;
2313 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2314 {
2315 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2316 {
2317 sections[i] = s;
2318 ++i;
2319 }
2320 }
2321 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
2322 count = i;
2323
2324 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
2325
2326 /* Build the mapping. */
2327
2328 mfirst = NULL;
2329 pm = &mfirst;
2330
2331 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
2332 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
2333 section. */
2334 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
2335 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2336 {
2337 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2338 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2339 if (m == NULL)
2340 goto error_return;
2341 m->next = NULL;
2342 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
2343 /* FIXME: UnixWare and Solaris set PF_X, Irix 5 does not. */
2344 m->p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
2345 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
2346 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
2347
2348 *pm = m;
2349 pm = &m->next;
2350
2351 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2352 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2353 if (m == NULL)
2354 goto error_return;
2355 m->next = NULL;
2356 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
2357 m->count = 1;
2358 m->sections[0] = s;
2359
2360 *pm = m;
2361 pm = &m->next;
2362 }
2363
2364 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
2365 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
2366 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
2367 last_hdr = NULL;
2368 phdr_index = 0;
2369 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->maxpagesize;
2370 writable = false;
2371 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
2372 if (dynsec != NULL
2373 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2374 dynsec = NULL;
2375
2376 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
2377 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
2378 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
2379 program headers we will need. */
2380 if (count > 0)
2381 {
2382 bfd_size_type phdr_size;
2383
2384 phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
2385 if (phdr_size == 0)
2386 phdr_size = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_phdr;
2387 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
2388 || sections[0]->lma < phdr_size
2389 || sections[0]->lma % maxpagesize < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
2390 phdr_in_segment = false;
2391 }
2392
2393 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
2394 {
2395 asection *hdr;
2396 boolean new_segment;
2397
2398 hdr = *hdrpp;
2399
2400 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
2401 segment. */
2402
2403 if (last_hdr == NULL)
2404 {
2405 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
2406 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
2407 new_segment = false;
2408 }
2409 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
2410 {
2411 /* If this section has a different relation between the
2412 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
2413 segment. */
2414 new_segment = true;
2415 }
2416 else if (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
2417 < BFD_ALIGN (hdr->lma, maxpagesize))
2418 {
2419 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
2420 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
2421 new_segment = true;
2422 }
2423 else if ((last_hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
2424 && (hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2425 {
2426 /* We don't want to put a loadable section after a
2427 nonloadable section in the same segment. */
2428 new_segment = true;
2429 }
2430 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
2431 {
2432 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
2433 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
2434 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
2435 new_segment = false;
2436 }
2437 else if (! writable
2438 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
2439 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
2440 == hdr->lma))
2441 {
2442 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
2443 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
2444 anyhow. We already know that the last section does not
2445 bring us past the current section on the page, so the
2446 only case in which the new section is not on the same
2447 page as the previous section is when the previous section
2448 ends precisely on a page boundary. */
2449 new_segment = true;
2450 }
2451 else
2452 {
2453 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
2454 new_segment = false;
2455 }
2456
2457 if (! new_segment)
2458 {
2459 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2460 writable = true;
2461 last_hdr = hdr;
2462 continue;
2463 }
2464
2465 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
2466 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
2467
2468 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
2469 if (m == NULL)
2470 goto error_return;
2471
2472 *pm = m;
2473 pm = &m->next;
2474
2475 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2476 writable = true;
2477 else
2478 writable = false;
2479
2480 last_hdr = hdr;
2481 phdr_index = i;
2482 phdr_in_segment = false;
2483 }
2484
2485 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment. */
2486 if (last_hdr != NULL)
2487 {
2488 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
2489 if (m == NULL)
2490 goto error_return;
2491
2492 *pm = m;
2493 pm = &m->next;
2494 }
2495
2496 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
2497 if (dynsec != NULL)
2498 {
2499 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2500 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2501 if (m == NULL)
2502 goto error_return;
2503 m->next = NULL;
2504 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
2505 m->count = 1;
2506 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
2507
2508 *pm = m;
2509 pm = &m->next;
2510 }
2511
2512 /* For each loadable .note section, add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't
2513 use bfd_get_section_by_name, because if we link together
2514 nonloadable .note sections and loadable .note sections, we will
2515 generate two .note sections in the output file. FIXME: Using
2516 names for section types is bogus anyhow. */
2517 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2518 {
2519 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
2520 && strncmp (s->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
2521 {
2522 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2523 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2524 if (m == NULL)
2525 goto error_return;
2526 m->next = NULL;
2527 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
2528 m->count = 1;
2529 m->sections[0] = s;
2530
2531 *pm = m;
2532 pm = &m->next;
2533 }
2534 }
2535
2536 free (sections);
2537 sections = NULL;
2538
2539 elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
2540 return true;
2541
2542 error_return:
2543 if (sections != NULL)
2544 free (sections);
2545 return false;
2546 }
2547
2548 /* Sort sections by address. */
2549
2550 static int
2551 elf_sort_sections (arg1, arg2)
2552 const PTR arg1;
2553 const PTR arg2;
2554 {
2555 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
2556 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
2557
2558 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
2559 place the section into a segment. */
2560 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
2561 return -1;
2562 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
2563 return 1;
2564
2565 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
2566 the same, and this will do nothing. */
2567 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
2568 return -1;
2569 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
2570 return 1;
2571
2572 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
2573
2574 #define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2575
2576 if (TOEND (sec1))
2577 {
2578 if (TOEND (sec2))
2579 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
2580 else
2581 return 1;
2582 }
2583
2584 if (TOEND (sec2))
2585 return -1;
2586
2587 #undef TOEND
2588
2589 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections before others at the
2590 same address. */
2591
2592 if (sec1->_raw_size < sec2->_raw_size)
2593 return -1;
2594 if (sec1->_raw_size > sec2->_raw_size)
2595 return 1;
2596
2597 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
2598 }
2599
2600 /* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
2601 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
2602 the file header, and writes out the program headers. */
2603
2604 static boolean
2605 assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd)
2606 bfd *abfd;
2607 {
2608 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2609 unsigned int count;
2610 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2611 unsigned int alloc;
2612 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
2613 file_ptr off, voff;
2614 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
2615 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
2616 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
2617
2618 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map == NULL)
2619 {
2620 if (! map_sections_to_segments (abfd))
2621 return false;
2622 }
2623
2624 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map)
2625 {
2626 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd))
2627 return false;
2628 }
2629
2630 count = 0;
2631 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
2632 ++count;
2633
2634 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2635 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2636 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = count;
2637
2638 if (count == 0)
2639 return true;
2640
2641 /* If we already counted the number of program segments, make sure
2642 that we allocated enough space. This happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS
2643 is used in a linker script. */
2644 alloc = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2645 if (alloc != 0 && count > alloc)
2646 {
2647 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
2648 (_("%s: Not enough room for program headers (allocated %u, need %u)"),
2649 bfd_get_filename (abfd), alloc, count));
2650 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2651 return false;
2652 }
2653
2654 if (alloc == 0)
2655 alloc = count;
2656
2657 phdrs = ((Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
2658 bfd_alloc (abfd, alloc * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr)));
2659 if (phdrs == NULL)
2660 return false;
2661
2662 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2663 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2664
2665 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
2666 filehdr_paddr = 0;
2667 phdrs_vaddr = 0;
2668 phdrs_paddr = 0;
2669
2670 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
2671 m != NULL;
2672 m = m->next, p++)
2673 {
2674 unsigned int i;
2675 asection **secpp;
2676
2677 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
2678 sections may not be correctly ordered. */
2679 if (m->count > 0)
2680 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
2681 elf_sort_sections);
2682
2683 p->p_type = m->p_type;
2684 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
2685
2686 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2687 && m->count > 0
2688 && (m->sections[0]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2689 {
2690 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2691 off += (m->sections[0]->vma - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
2692 else
2693 {
2694 bfd_size_type align;
2695
2696 align = 0;
2697 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
2698 {
2699 bfd_size_type secalign;
2700
2701 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
2702 if (secalign > align)
2703 align = secalign;
2704 }
2705
2706 off += (m->sections[0]->vma - off) % (1 << align);
2707 }
2708 }
2709
2710 if (m->count == 0)
2711 p->p_vaddr = 0;
2712 else
2713 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma;
2714
2715 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
2716 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
2717 else if (m->count == 0)
2718 p->p_paddr = 0;
2719 else
2720 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma;
2721
2722 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2723 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2724 p->p_align = bed->maxpagesize;
2725 else if (m->count == 0)
2726 p->p_align = bed->s->file_align;
2727 else
2728 p->p_align = 0;
2729
2730 p->p_offset = 0;
2731 p->p_filesz = 0;
2732 p->p_memsz = 0;
2733
2734 if (m->includes_filehdr)
2735 {
2736 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2737 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
2738 p->p_offset = 0;
2739 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2740 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2741 if (m->count > 0)
2742 {
2743 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
2744
2745 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off)
2746 {
2747 _bfd_error_handler (_("%s: Not enough room for program headers, try linking with -N"),
2748 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
2749 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2750 return false;
2751 }
2752
2753 p->p_vaddr -= off;
2754 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2755 p->p_paddr -= off;
2756 }
2757 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2758 {
2759 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
2760 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
2761 }
2762 }
2763
2764 if (m->includes_phdrs)
2765 {
2766 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2767 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
2768
2769 if (m->includes_filehdr)
2770 {
2771 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2772 {
2773 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2774 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2775 }
2776 }
2777 else
2778 {
2779 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2780
2781 if (m->count > 0)
2782 {
2783 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
2784 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
2785 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2786 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
2787 }
2788
2789 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2790 {
2791 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
2792 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
2793 }
2794 else
2795 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2796 }
2797
2798 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2799 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2800 }
2801
2802 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2803 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
2804 {
2805 if (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs)
2806 p->p_offset = off;
2807 else
2808 {
2809 file_ptr adjust;
2810
2811 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
2812 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2813 p->p_memsz += adjust;
2814 }
2815 }
2816
2817 voff = off;
2818
2819 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
2820 {
2821 asection *sec;
2822 flagword flags;
2823 bfd_size_type align;
2824
2825 sec = *secpp;
2826 flags = sec->flags;
2827 align = 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
2828
2829 /* The section may have artificial alignment forced by a
2830 link script. Notice this case by the gap between the
2831 cumulative phdr vma and the section's vma. */
2832 if (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz < sec->vma)
2833 {
2834 bfd_vma adjust = sec->vma - (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz);
2835
2836 p->p_memsz += adjust;
2837 off += adjust;
2838 voff += adjust;
2839 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2840 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2841 }
2842
2843 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2844 {
2845 bfd_signed_vma adjust;
2846
2847 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2848 {
2849 adjust = sec->lma - (p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz);
2850 if (adjust < 0)
2851 adjust = 0;
2852 }
2853 else if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2854 {
2855 /* The section VMA must equal the file position
2856 modulo the page size. FIXME: I'm not sure if
2857 this adjustment is really necessary. We used to
2858 not have the SEC_LOAD case just above, and then
2859 this was necessary, but now I'm not sure. */
2860 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2861 adjust = (sec->vma - voff) % bed->maxpagesize;
2862 else
2863 adjust = (sec->vma - voff) % align;
2864 }
2865 else
2866 adjust = 0;
2867
2868 if (adjust != 0)
2869 {
2870 if (i == 0)
2871 {
2872 (* _bfd_error_handler)
2873 (_("Error: First section in segment (%s) starts at 0x%x"),
2874 bfd_section_name (abfd, sec), sec->lma);
2875 (* _bfd_error_handler)
2876 (_(" whereas segment starts at 0x%x"),
2877 p->p_paddr);
2878
2879 return false;
2880 }
2881 p->p_memsz += adjust;
2882 off += adjust;
2883 voff += adjust;
2884 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2885 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2886 }
2887
2888 sec->filepos = off;
2889
2890 /* We check SEC_HAS_CONTENTS here because if NOLOAD is
2891 used in a linker script we may have a section with
2892 SEC_LOAD clear but which is supposed to have
2893 contents. */
2894 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
2895 || (flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
2896 off += sec->_raw_size;
2897
2898 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2899 voff += sec->_raw_size;
2900 }
2901
2902 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
2903 {
2904 if (i == 0) /* the actual "note" segment */
2905 { /* this one actually contains everything. */
2906 sec->filepos = off;
2907 p->p_filesz = sec->_raw_size;
2908 off += sec->_raw_size;
2909 voff = off;
2910 }
2911 else /* fake sections -- don't need to be written */
2912 {
2913 sec->filepos = 0;
2914 sec->_raw_size = 0;
2915 flags = sec->flags = 0; /* no contents */
2916 }
2917 p->p_memsz = 0;
2918 p->p_align = 1;
2919 }
2920 else
2921 {
2922 p->p_memsz += sec->_raw_size;
2923
2924 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2925 p->p_filesz += sec->_raw_size;
2926
2927 if (align > p->p_align
2928 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
2929 p->p_align = align;
2930 }
2931
2932 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2933 {
2934 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
2935 if ((flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
2936 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
2937 if ((flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2938 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
2939 }
2940 }
2941 }
2942
2943 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
2944 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
2945 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
2946 m != NULL;
2947 m = m->next, p++)
2948 {
2949 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD && m->count > 0)
2950 {
2951 BFD_ASSERT (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs);
2952 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
2953 }
2954 if (m->count == 0)
2955 {
2956 if (m->includes_filehdr)
2957 {
2958 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
2959 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2960 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
2961 }
2962 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
2963 {
2964 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
2965 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2966 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
2967 }
2968 }
2969 }
2970
2971 /* Clear out any program headers we allocated but did not use. */
2972 for (; count < alloc; count++, p++)
2973 {
2974 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
2975 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
2976 }
2977
2978 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
2979
2980 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2981
2982 /* Write out the program headers. */
2983 if (bfd_seek (abfd, bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
2984 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, phdrs, alloc) != 0)
2985 return false;
2986
2987 return true;
2988 }
2989
2990 /* Get the size of the program header.
2991
2992 If this is called by the linker before any of the section VMA's are set, it
2993 can't calculate the correct value for a strange memory layout. This only
2994 happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS is used in a linker script. In this case,
2995 SORTED_HDRS is NULL and we assume the normal scenario of one text and one
2996 data segment (exclusive of .interp and .dynamic).
2997
2998 ??? User written scripts must either not use SIZEOF_HEADERS, or assume there
2999 will be two segments. */
3000
3001 static bfd_size_type
3002 get_program_header_size (abfd)
3003 bfd *abfd;
3004 {
3005 size_t segs;
3006 asection *s;
3007 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3008
3009 /* We can't return a different result each time we're called. */
3010 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size != 0)
3011 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3012
3013 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
3014 {
3015 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3016
3017 segs = 0;
3018 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3019 ++segs;
3020 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3021 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3022 }
3023
3024 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
3025 and one for data. */
3026 segs = 2;
3027
3028 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3029 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3030 {
3031 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
3032 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
3033 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
3034 targets. */
3035 segs += 2;
3036 }
3037
3038 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
3039 {
3040 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3041 ++segs;
3042 }
3043
3044 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3045 {
3046 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3047 && strncmp (s->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
3048 {
3049 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
3050 ++segs;
3051 }
3052 }
3053
3054 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
3055 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
3056 {
3057 int a;
3058
3059 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd);
3060 if (a == -1)
3061 abort ();
3062 segs += a;
3063 }
3064
3065 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3066 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3067 }
3068
3069 /* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
3070 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
3071 VMAs must be known before this is called.
3072
3073 We do not consider reloc sections at this point, unless they form
3074 part of the loadable image. Reloc sections are assigned file
3075 positions in assign_file_positions_for_relocs, which is called by
3076 write_object_contents and final_link.
3077
3078 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
3079
3080 static boolean
3081 assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd)
3082 bfd *abfd;
3083 {
3084 struct elf_obj_tdata * const tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
3085 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * const i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3086 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3087 file_ptr off;
3088 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3089
3090 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
3091 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
3092 {
3093 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
3094 unsigned int i;
3095
3096 /* Start after the ELF header. */
3097 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
3098
3099 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
3100 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
3101 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
3102 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; i++, hdrpp++)
3103 {
3104 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3105
3106 hdr = *hdrpp;
3107 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
3108 {
3109 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
3110 continue;
3111 }
3112 if (i == tdata->symtab_section
3113 || i == tdata->strtab_section)
3114 {
3115 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
3116 continue;
3117 }
3118
3119 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
3120 }
3121 }
3122 else
3123 {
3124 unsigned int i;
3125 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
3126
3127 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
3128 assignment of sections to segments. */
3129 if (! assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd))
3130 return false;
3131
3132 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
3133
3134 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3135 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; i++, hdrpp++)
3136 {
3137 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3138
3139 hdr = *hdrpp;
3140 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
3141 && hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0)
3142 hdr->sh_offset = hdr->bfd_section->filepos;
3143 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
3144 {
3145 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
3146 (_("%s: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
3147 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
3148 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
3149 ? "*unknown*"
3150 : hdr->bfd_section->name)));
3151 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
3152 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
3153 else
3154 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % hdr->sh_addralign;
3155 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
3156 false);
3157 }
3158 else if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
3159 || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
3160 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_section]
3161 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->strtab_section])
3162 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
3163 else
3164 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
3165 }
3166 }
3167
3168 /* Place the section headers. */
3169 off = align_file_position (off, bed->s->file_align);
3170 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
3171 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
3172
3173 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3174
3175 return true;
3176 }
3177
3178 static boolean
3179 prep_headers (abfd)
3180 bfd *abfd;
3181 {
3182 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
3183 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrp = 0; /* Program header table, internal form */
3184 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
3185 int count;
3186 struct bfd_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
3187 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3188
3189 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3190 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3191
3192 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
3193 if (shstrtab == NULL)
3194 return false;
3195
3196 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
3197
3198 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
3199 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
3200 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
3201 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
3202
3203 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
3204 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
3205 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
3206 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
3207
3208 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_SYSV;
3209 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION] = 0;
3210
3211 for (count = EI_PAD; count < EI_NIDENT; count++)
3212 i_ehdrp->e_ident[count] = 0;
3213
3214 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
3215 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
3216 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3217 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
3218 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
3219 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
3220 else
3221 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
3222
3223 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
3224 {
3225 case bfd_arch_unknown:
3226 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
3227 break;
3228 case bfd_arch_sparc:
3229 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
3230 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SPARCV9;
3231 else
3232 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SPARC;
3233 break;
3234 case bfd_arch_i370:
3235 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_S370;
3236 break;
3237 case bfd_arch_i386:
3238 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_386;
3239 break;
3240 case bfd_arch_m68k:
3241 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_68K;
3242 break;
3243 case bfd_arch_m88k:
3244 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_88K;
3245 break;
3246 case bfd_arch_i860:
3247 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_860;
3248 break;
3249 case bfd_arch_i960:
3250 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_960;
3251 break;
3252 case bfd_arch_mips: /* MIPS Rxxxx */
3253 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_MIPS; /* only MIPS R3000 */
3254 break;
3255 case bfd_arch_hppa:
3256 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_PARISC;
3257 break;
3258 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
3259 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_PPC;
3260 break;
3261 case bfd_arch_alpha:
3262 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_ALPHA;
3263 break;
3264 case bfd_arch_sh:
3265 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SH;
3266 break;
3267 case bfd_arch_d10v:
3268 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_D10V;
3269 break;
3270 case bfd_arch_d30v:
3271 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_D30V;
3272 break;
3273 case bfd_arch_fr30:
3274 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_FR30;
3275 break;
3276 case bfd_arch_mcore:
3277 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_MCORE;
3278 break;
3279 case bfd_arch_v850:
3280 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
3281 {
3282 default:
3283 case 0: i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_V850; break;
3284 }
3285 break;
3286 case bfd_arch_arc:
3287 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_ARC;
3288 break;
3289 case bfd_arch_arm:
3290 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_ARM;
3291 break;
3292 case bfd_arch_m32r:
3293 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_M32R;
3294 break;
3295 case bfd_arch_mn10200:
3296 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_MN10200;
3297 break;
3298 case bfd_arch_mn10300:
3299 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_MN10300;
3300 break;
3301 case bfd_arch_pj:
3302 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_PJ;
3303 break;
3304 /* also note that EM_M32, AT&T WE32100 is unknown to bfd */
3305 default:
3306 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
3307 }
3308 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
3309 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3310
3311 /* no program header, for now. */
3312 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
3313 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
3314 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
3315
3316 /* each bfd section is section header entry */
3317 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3318 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
3319
3320 /* if we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table */
3321 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3322 {
3323 /* it all happens later */
3324 #if 0
3325 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr);
3326
3327 /* elf_build_phdrs() returns a (NULL-terminated) array of
3328 Elf_Internal_Phdrs */
3329 i_phdrp = elf_build_phdrs (abfd, i_ehdrp, i_shdrp, &i_ehdrp->e_phnum);
3330 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = outbase;
3331 outbase += i_ehdrp->e_phentsize * i_ehdrp->e_phnum;
3332 #endif
3333 }
3334 else
3335 {
3336 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
3337 i_phdrp = 0;
3338 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
3339 }
3340
3341 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
3342 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", true, false);
3343 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
3344 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", true, false);
3345 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
3346 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", true, false);
3347 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
3348 || elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
3349 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3350 return false;
3351
3352 return true;
3353 }
3354
3355 /* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
3356 of the loadable file image. */
3357
3358 void
3359 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd)
3360 bfd *abfd;
3361 {
3362 file_ptr off;
3363 unsigned int i;
3364 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp;
3365
3366 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3367
3368 for (i = 1, shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd) + 1;
3369 i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
3370 i++, shdrpp++)
3371 {
3372 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
3373
3374 shdrp = *shdrpp;
3375 if ((shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
3376 && shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
3377 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, true);
3378 }
3379
3380 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3381 }
3382
3383 boolean
3384 _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd)
3385 bfd *abfd;
3386 {
3387 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3388 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
3389 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
3390 boolean failed;
3391 unsigned int count;
3392
3393 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
3394 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
3395 (abfd, (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
3396 return false;
3397
3398 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3399 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3400
3401 failed = false;
3402 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
3403 if (failed)
3404 return false;
3405
3406 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
3407
3408 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
3409 for (count = 1; count < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; count++)
3410 {
3411 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
3412 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
3413 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
3414 {
3415 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3416 || (bfd_write (i_shdrp[count]->contents, i_shdrp[count]->sh_size,
3417 1, abfd)
3418 != i_shdrp[count]->sh_size))
3419 return false;
3420 }
3421 }
3422
3423 /* Write out the section header names. */
3424 if (bfd_seek (abfd, elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3425 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd)))
3426 return false;
3427
3428 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
3429 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd,
3430 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker);
3431
3432 return bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd);
3433 }
3434
3435 boolean
3436 _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (abfd)
3437 bfd *abfd;
3438 {
3439 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
3440 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
3441 }
3442 /* given a section, search the header to find them... */
3443 int
3444 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, asect)
3445 bfd *abfd;
3446 struct sec *asect;
3447 {
3448 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3449 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3450 int index;
3451 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3452 int maxindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
3453
3454 for (index = 0; index < maxindex; index++)
3455 {
3456 hdr = i_shdrp[index];
3457 if (hdr->bfd_section == asect)
3458 return index;
3459 }
3460
3461 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
3462 {
3463 for (index = 0; index < maxindex; index++)
3464 {
3465 int retval;
3466
3467 hdr = i_shdrp[index];
3468 retval = index;
3469 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
3470 (abfd, hdr, asect, &retval))
3471 return retval;
3472 }
3473 }
3474
3475 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
3476 return SHN_ABS;
3477 if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
3478 return SHN_COMMON;
3479 if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
3480 return SHN_UNDEF;
3481
3482 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
3483
3484 return -1;
3485 }
3486
3487 /* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
3488 on error. */
3489
3490 int
3491 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, asym_ptr_ptr)
3492 bfd *abfd;
3493 asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr;
3494 {
3495 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
3496 int idx;
3497 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
3498
3499 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
3500 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
3501 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
3502 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
3503 input sections rather than the output section. */
3504 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
3505 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
3506 && asym_ptr->section)
3507 {
3508 int indx;
3509
3510 if (asym_ptr->section->output_section != NULL)
3511 indx = asym_ptr->section->output_section->index;
3512 else
3513 indx = asym_ptr->section->index;
3514 if (elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx])
3515 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
3516 }
3517
3518 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
3519
3520 if (idx == 0)
3521 {
3522 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
3523 which is used in a relocation entry. */
3524 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3525 (_("%s: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
3526 bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
3527 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
3528 return -1;
3529 }
3530
3531 #if DEBUG & 4
3532 {
3533 fprintf (stderr,
3534 _("elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8lx%s\n"),
3535 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags,
3536 elf_symbol_flags (flags));
3537 fflush (stderr);
3538 }
3539 #endif
3540
3541 return idx;
3542 }
3543
3544 /* Copy private BFD data. This copies any program header information. */
3545
3546 static boolean
3547 copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd)
3548 bfd *ibfd;
3549 bfd *obfd;
3550 {
3551 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
3552 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
3553 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
3554 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3555 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
3556 unsigned int i;
3557 unsigned int num_segments;
3558 boolean phdr_included = false;
3559
3560 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
3561 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3562 return true;
3563
3564 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
3565 return true;
3566
3567 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
3568
3569 mfirst = NULL;
3570 pm = &mfirst;
3571
3572 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
3573
3574 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY(addr, len, bottom, phdr) \
3575 ((addr) >= (bottom) \
3576 && ( ((addr) + (len)) <= ((bottom) + (phdr)->p_memsz) \
3577 || ((addr) + (len)) <= ((bottom) + (phdr)->p_filesz)))
3578
3579 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo etc. */
3580
3581 #define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
3582 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
3583 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
3584 && s->vma == 0 && s->lma == 0 \
3585 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
3586 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size \
3587 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz)
3588
3589 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
3590 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
3591 p_memsz set to 0. */
3592
3593 #define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
3594 (p->p_vaddr == 0 \
3595 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
3596 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
3597 && s->_raw_size > 0 \
3598 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
3599 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size \
3600 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
3601
3602 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
3603 of the input BFD. */
3604 for (i = 0, p = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; i < num_segments; i++, p++)
3605 {
3606 unsigned int csecs;
3607 asection *s;
3608 asection **sections;
3609 asection *os;
3610 unsigned int isec;
3611 bfd_vma matching_lma;
3612 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
3613 unsigned int j;
3614
3615 /* For each section in the input BFD, decide if it should be
3616 included in the current segment. A section will be included
3617 if it is within the address space of the segment, and it is
3618 an allocated segment, and there is an output section
3619 associated with it. */
3620 csecs = 0;
3621 for (s = ibfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3622 if (s->output_section != NULL)
3623 {
3624 if ((IS_CONTAINED_BY (s->vma, s->_raw_size, p->p_vaddr, p)
3625 || IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (p, s))
3626 && (s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3627 ++csecs;
3628 else if (IS_COREFILE_NOTE (p, s))
3629 ++csecs;
3630 }
3631
3632 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain all of the
3633 sections we have selected. */
3634 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
3635 bfd_alloc (obfd,
3636 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
3637 + ((size_t) csecs - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
3638 if (m == NULL)
3639 return false;
3640
3641 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
3642 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
3643 m->next = NULL;
3644 m->p_type = p->p_type;
3645 m->p_flags = p->p_flags;
3646 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3647 m->p_paddr = p->p_paddr;
3648 m->p_paddr_valid = 1;
3649
3650 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
3651 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
3652 m->includes_filehdr = (p->p_offset == 0
3653 && p->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
3654
3655 m->includes_phdrs = 0;
3656
3657 if (! phdr_included || p->p_type != PT_LOAD)
3658 {
3659 m->includes_phdrs =
3660 (p->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
3661 && (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz
3662 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
3663 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
3664 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD && m->includes_phdrs)
3665 phdr_included = true;
3666 }
3667
3668 if (csecs == 0)
3669 {
3670 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
3671 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
3672 something. */
3673
3674 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3675 _bfd_error_handler
3676 (_("%s: warning: Empty loadable segment detected\n"),
3677 bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
3678
3679 m->count = 0;
3680 *pm = m;
3681 pm = &m->next;
3682
3683 continue;
3684 }
3685
3686 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
3687 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
3688 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
3689 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
3690
3691 1. None of the sections have been moved.
3692 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
3693 input BFD.
3694
3695 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
3696 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
3697 of the first section.
3698
3699 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
3700 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
3701 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
3702 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
3703 have to be created to contain the other sections.
3704
3705 4. The sections have been moved, but not be the same amount.
3706 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
3707 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
3708 or segments to contain the other sections.
3709
3710 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
3711 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
3712 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
3713
3714 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (sizeof (asection *) * csecs);
3715 if (sections == NULL)
3716 return false;
3717
3718 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
3719 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
3720 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
3721 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
3722 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
3723 more to do. */
3724
3725 isec = 0;
3726 matching_lma = false;
3727 suggested_lma = 0;
3728
3729 for (j = 0, s = ibfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3730 {
3731 os = s->output_section;
3732
3733 if ((((IS_CONTAINED_BY (s->vma, s->_raw_size, p->p_vaddr, p)
3734 || IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (p, s))
3735 && (s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3736 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (p, s))
3737 && os != NULL)
3738 {
3739 sections[j++] = s;
3740
3741 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
3742 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
3743 correct value. */
3744 if (p->p_paddr == 0
3745 && p->p_vaddr != 0
3746 && isec == 0
3747 && os->lma != 0
3748 && (os->vma == (p->p_vaddr
3749 + (m->includes_filehdr
3750 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
3751 : 0)
3752 + (m->includes_phdrs
3753 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
3754 : 0))))
3755 m->p_paddr = p->p_vaddr;
3756
3757 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
3758 LMA address of the output section. */
3759 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY (os->lma, os->_raw_size, m->p_paddr, p)
3760 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (p, s))
3761 {
3762 if (matching_lma == 0)
3763 matching_lma = os->lma;
3764
3765 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
3766 that it does not overlap any other section within that
3767 segment. */
3768 m->sections[isec++] = os;
3769 }
3770 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
3771 suggested_lma = os->lma;
3772 }
3773 }
3774
3775 BFD_ASSERT (j == csecs);
3776
3777 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
3778 if necessary. */
3779 if (isec == csecs)
3780 {
3781 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
3782 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
3783 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
3784 program header in the input BFD. */
3785 m->count = csecs;
3786 *pm = m;
3787 pm = &m->next;
3788
3789 free (sections);
3790 continue;
3791 }
3792 else if (matching_lma != 0)
3793 {
3794 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
3795 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
3796 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
3797
3798 m->p_paddr = matching_lma;
3799 }
3800 else
3801 {
3802 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
3803 Change the current segment's physical address to match
3804 the LMA of the first section. */
3805
3806 m->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
3807 }
3808
3809 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
3810 those that fit to the current segment and remvoing them from the
3811 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
3812 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
3813 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
3814 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
3815 the loop. */
3816 isec = 0;
3817 do
3818 {
3819 m->count = 0;
3820 suggested_lma = 0;
3821
3822 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
3823 for (j = 0; j < csecs; j++)
3824 {
3825 s = sections[j];
3826
3827 if (s == NULL)
3828 continue;
3829
3830 os = s->output_section;
3831
3832 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY (os->lma, os->_raw_size, m->p_paddr, p)
3833 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (p, s))
3834 {
3835 if (m->count == 0)
3836 {
3837 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
3838 the beginning of the segment, then something is wrong. */
3839 if (os->lma != m->p_paddr)
3840 abort ();
3841 }
3842 else
3843 {
3844 asection * prev_sec;
3845 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
3846
3847 prev_sec = m->sections[m->count - 1];
3848 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
3849
3850 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
3851 and the start of this section is more than maxpagesize
3852 then we need to start a new segment. */
3853 if (BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
3854 < BFD_ALIGN (os->lma, maxpagesize))
3855 {
3856 if (suggested_lma == 0)
3857 suggested_lma = os->lma;
3858
3859 continue;
3860 }
3861 }
3862
3863 m->sections[m->count++] = os;
3864 ++isec;
3865 sections[j] = NULL;
3866 }
3867 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
3868 suggested_lma = os->lma;
3869 }
3870
3871 BFD_ASSERT (m->count > 0);
3872
3873 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
3874 *pm = m;
3875 pm = &m->next;
3876
3877 if (isec < csecs)
3878 {
3879 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
3880 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
3881 and carry on looping. */
3882
3883 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
3884 bfd_alloc (obfd,
3885 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
3886 + ((size_t) csecs - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
3887 if (m == NULL)
3888 return false;
3889
3890 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
3891 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
3892 not yet been assigned. */
3893
3894 m->next = NULL;
3895 m->p_type = p->p_type;
3896 m->p_flags = p->p_flags;
3897 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3898 m->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
3899 m->p_paddr_valid = 1;
3900 m->includes_filehdr = 0;
3901 m->includes_phdrs = 0;
3902 }
3903 }
3904 while (isec < csecs);
3905
3906 free (sections);
3907 }
3908
3909 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
3910 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
3911 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
3912 reset the p_paddr_valid fields. */
3913 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3914 if (m->p_paddr != 0)
3915 break;
3916 if (m == NULL)
3917 {
3918 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3919 m->p_paddr_valid = 0;
3920 }
3921
3922 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
3923
3924 #if 0
3925 /* Final Step: Sort the segments into ascending order of physical address. */
3926 if (mfirst != NULL)
3927 {
3928 struct elf_segment_map* prev;
3929
3930 prev = mfirst;
3931 for (m = mfirst->next; m != NULL; prev = m, m = m->next)
3932 {
3933 /* Yes I know - its a bubble sort....*/
3934 if (m->next != NULL && (m->next->p_paddr < m->p_paddr))
3935 {
3936 /* swap m and m->next */
3937 prev->next = m->next;
3938 m->next = m->next->next;
3939 prev->next->next = m;
3940
3941 /* restart loop. */
3942 m = mfirst;
3943 }
3944 }
3945 }
3946 #endif
3947
3948 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY
3949 #undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
3950 #undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
3951 return true;
3952 }
3953
3954 /* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
3955 field, and sometimes the info field. */
3956
3957 boolean
3958 _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec)
3959 bfd *ibfd;
3960 asection *isec;
3961 bfd *obfd;
3962 asection *osec;
3963 {
3964 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
3965
3966 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
3967 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3968 return true;
3969
3970 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
3971 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
3972 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
3973 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
3974 already been worked out. */
3975 if (elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map == NULL
3976 && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
3977 {
3978 asection *s;
3979
3980 /* Only set up the segments if there are no more SEC_ALLOC
3981 sections. FIXME: This won't do the right thing if objcopy is
3982 used to remove the last SEC_ALLOC section, since objcopy
3983 won't call this routine in that case. */
3984 for (s = isec->next; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3985 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3986 break;
3987 if (s == NULL)
3988 {
3989 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
3990 return false;
3991 }
3992 }
3993
3994 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
3995 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
3996
3997 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
3998
3999 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
4000 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
4001 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
4002 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
4003 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
4004
4005 elf_section_data (osec)->use_rela_p
4006 = elf_section_data (isec)->use_rela_p;
4007
4008 return true;
4009 }
4010
4011 /* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
4012 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
4013 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
4014 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
4015 swap_out_syms function. */
4016
4017 #define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
4018 #define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 2)
4019 #define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 3)
4020 #define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 4)
4021
4022 boolean
4023 _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (ibfd, isymarg, obfd, osymarg)
4024 bfd *ibfd;
4025 asymbol *isymarg;
4026 bfd *obfd;
4027 asymbol *osymarg;
4028 {
4029 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
4030
4031 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
4032 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
4033 return true;
4034
4035 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
4036 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
4037
4038 if (isym != NULL
4039 && osym != NULL
4040 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
4041 {
4042 unsigned int shndx;
4043
4044 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
4045 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
4046 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
4047 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
4048 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
4049 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->strtab_section)
4050 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
4051 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->shstrtab_section)
4052 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
4053 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
4054 }
4055
4056 return true;
4057 }
4058
4059 /* Swap out the symbols. */
4060
4061 static boolean
4062 swap_out_syms (abfd, sttp, relocatable_p)
4063 bfd *abfd;
4064 struct bfd_strtab_hash **sttp;
4065 int relocatable_p;
4066 {
4067 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4068
4069 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd))
4070 return false;
4071
4072 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
4073 {
4074 int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
4075 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
4076 struct bfd_strtab_hash *stt;
4077 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
4078 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
4079 char *outbound_syms;
4080 int idx;
4081
4082 stt = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
4083 if (stt == NULL)
4084 return false;
4085
4086 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4087 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
4088 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4089 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
4090 symtab_hdr->sh_info = elf_num_locals (abfd) + 1;
4091 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
4092
4093 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
4094 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4095
4096 outbound_syms = bfd_alloc (abfd,
4097 (1 + symcount) * bed->s->sizeof_sym);
4098 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
4099 return false;
4100 symtab_hdr->contents = (PTR) outbound_syms;
4101
4102 /* now generate the data (for "contents") */
4103 {
4104 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
4105 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
4106 sym.st_name = 0;
4107 sym.st_value = 0;
4108 sym.st_size = 0;
4109 sym.st_info = 0;
4110 sym.st_other = 0;
4111 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
4112 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, (PTR) outbound_syms);
4113 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4114 }
4115 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
4116 {
4117 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
4118 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
4119 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
4120 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
4121 int type;
4122
4123 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
4124 /* Section symbols have no names. */
4125 sym.st_name = 0;
4126 else
4127 {
4128 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (stt,
4129 syms[idx]->name,
4130 true, false);
4131 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
4132 return false;
4133 }
4134
4135 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
4136
4137 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
4138 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
4139 {
4140 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
4141 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
4142 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
4143 sym.st_size = value;
4144 if (type_ptr == NULL
4145 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
4146 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
4147 else
4148 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
4149 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
4150 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
4151 }
4152 else
4153 {
4154 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
4155 int shndx;
4156
4157 if (sec->output_section)
4158 {
4159 value += sec->output_offset;
4160 sec = sec->output_section;
4161 }
4162 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
4163 if (! relocatable_p)
4164 value += sec->vma;
4165 sym.st_value = value;
4166 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
4167
4168 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
4169 && type_ptr != NULL
4170 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
4171 {
4172 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
4173 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
4174 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
4175 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
4176 switch (shndx)
4177 {
4178 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
4179 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
4180 break;
4181 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
4182 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
4183 break;
4184 case MAP_STRTAB:
4185 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_section;
4186 break;
4187 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
4188 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_section;
4189 break;
4190 default:
4191 break;
4192 }
4193 }
4194 else
4195 {
4196 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
4197
4198 if (shndx == -1)
4199 {
4200 asection *sec2;
4201
4202 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
4203 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
4204 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
4205 demand of applications. For example, it
4206 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
4207 section of a symbol to be a section that is
4208 actually in the output file. */
4209 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
4210 BFD_ASSERT (sec2 != 0);
4211 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
4212 BFD_ASSERT (shndx != -1);
4213 }
4214 }
4215
4216 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
4217 }
4218
4219 if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
4220 type = STT_FUNC;
4221 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
4222 type = STT_OBJECT;
4223 else
4224 type = STT_NOTYPE;
4225
4226 /* Processor-specific types */
4227 if (bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
4228 type = (*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type) (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type);
4229
4230 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
4231 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
4232 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
4233 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
4234 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
4235 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
4236 ? STB_WEAK
4237 : STB_GLOBAL),
4238 type);
4239 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
4240 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
4241 else
4242 {
4243 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
4244
4245 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
4246 bind = STB_LOCAL;
4247 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
4248 bind = STB_WEAK;
4249 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
4250 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
4251
4252 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
4253 }
4254
4255 if (type_ptr != NULL)
4256 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
4257 else
4258 sym.st_other = 0;
4259
4260 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, (PTR) outbound_syms);
4261 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4262 }
4263
4264 *sttp = stt;
4265 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (stt);
4266 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4267
4268 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
4269 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
4270 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
4271 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
4272 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
4273 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
4274 }
4275
4276 return true;
4277 }
4278
4279 /* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
4280
4281 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
4282 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
4283 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
4284
4285 long
4286 _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
4287 bfd *abfd;
4288 {
4289 long symcount;
4290 long symtab_size;
4291 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4292
4293 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
4294 symtab_size = (symcount - 1 + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
4295
4296 return symtab_size;
4297 }
4298
4299 long
4300 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
4301 bfd *abfd;
4302 {
4303 long symcount;
4304 long symtab_size;
4305 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
4306
4307 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4308 {
4309 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4310 return -1;
4311 }
4312
4313 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
4314 symtab_size = (symcount - 1 + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
4315
4316 return symtab_size;
4317 }
4318
4319 long
4320 _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (abfd, asect)
4321 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4322 sec_ptr asect;
4323 {
4324 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
4325 }
4326
4327 /* Canonicalize the relocs. */
4328
4329 long
4330 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
4331 bfd *abfd;
4332 sec_ptr section;
4333 arelent **relptr;
4334 asymbol **symbols;
4335 {
4336 arelent *tblptr;
4337 unsigned int i;
4338
4339 if (! get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd,
4340 section,
4341 symbols,
4342 false))
4343 return -1;
4344
4345 tblptr = section->relocation;
4346 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
4347 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
4348
4349 *relptr = NULL;
4350
4351 return section->reloc_count;
4352 }
4353
4354 long
4355 _bfd_elf_get_symtab (abfd, alocation)
4356 bfd *abfd;
4357 asymbol **alocation;
4358 {
4359 long symcount = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_symbol_table
4360 (abfd, alocation, false);
4361
4362 if (symcount >= 0)
4363 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
4364 return symcount;
4365 }
4366
4367 long
4368 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, alocation)
4369 bfd *abfd;
4370 asymbol **alocation;
4371 {
4372 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_symbol_table
4373 (abfd, alocation, true);
4374 }
4375
4376 /* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any
4377 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type
4378 SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is
4379 considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
4380
4381 long
4382 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (abfd)
4383 bfd *abfd;
4384 {
4385 long ret;
4386 asection *s;
4387
4388 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4389 {
4390 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4391 return -1;
4392 }
4393
4394 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
4395 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4396 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
4397 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
4398 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
4399 ret += ((s->_raw_size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
4400 * sizeof (arelent *));
4401
4402 return ret;
4403 }
4404
4405 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return
4406 the dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are
4407 actually associated with particular sections; the interface, which
4408 was designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there
4409 is only one set of dynamic relocs. Any section that was actually
4410 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses
4411 the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc
4412 section. */
4413
4414 long
4415 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (abfd, storage, syms)
4416 bfd *abfd;
4417 arelent **storage;
4418 asymbol **syms;
4419 {
4420 boolean (*slurp_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, boolean));
4421 asection *s;
4422 long ret;
4423
4424 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4425 {
4426 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4427 return -1;
4428 }
4429
4430 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
4431 ret = 0;
4432 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4433 {
4434 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
4435 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
4436 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
4437 {
4438 arelent *p;
4439 long count, i;
4440
4441 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, true))
4442 return -1;
4443 count = s->_raw_size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
4444 p = s->relocation;
4445 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
4446 *storage++ = p++;
4447 ret += count;
4448 }
4449 }
4450
4451 *storage = NULL;
4452
4453 return ret;
4454 }
4455 \f
4456 /* Read in the version information. */
4457
4458 boolean
4459 _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd)
4460 bfd *abfd;
4461 {
4462 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
4463
4464 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
4465 {
4466 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4467 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
4468 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
4469 unsigned int i;
4470
4471 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
4472
4473 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef =
4474 ((Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
4475 bfd_zalloc (abfd, hdr->sh_info * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef)));
4476 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
4477 goto error_return;
4478
4479 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = hdr->sh_info;
4480
4481 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
4482 if (contents == NULL)
4483 goto error_return;
4484 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4485 || bfd_read ((PTR) contents, 1, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
4486 goto error_return;
4487
4488 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
4489 iverdef = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
4490 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverdef++)
4491 {
4492 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
4493 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
4494 unsigned int j;
4495
4496 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, iverdef);
4497
4498 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
4499
4500 iverdef->vd_auxptr = ((Elf_Internal_Verdaux *)
4501 bfd_alloc (abfd,
4502 (iverdef->vd_cnt
4503 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux))));
4504 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
4505 goto error_return;
4506
4507 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
4508 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
4509 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
4510 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
4511 {
4512 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
4513
4514 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
4515 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4516 iverdaux->vda_name);
4517 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
4518 goto error_return;
4519
4520 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
4521 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
4522 else
4523 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
4524
4525 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
4526 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
4527 }
4528
4529 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
4530
4531 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
4532 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
4533 else
4534 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
4535
4536 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
4537 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
4538 }
4539
4540 free (contents);
4541 contents = NULL;
4542 }
4543
4544 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
4545 {
4546 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4547 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
4548 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
4549 unsigned int i;
4550
4551 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
4552
4553 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref =
4554 ((Elf_Internal_Verneed *)
4555 bfd_zalloc (abfd, hdr->sh_info * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed)));
4556 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
4557 goto error_return;
4558
4559 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = hdr->sh_info;
4560
4561 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
4562 if (contents == NULL)
4563 goto error_return;
4564 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4565 || bfd_read ((PTR) contents, 1, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
4566 goto error_return;
4567
4568 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
4569 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
4570 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
4571 {
4572 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
4573 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
4574 unsigned int j;
4575
4576 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
4577
4578 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
4579
4580 iverneed->vn_filename =
4581 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4582 iverneed->vn_file);
4583 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
4584 goto error_return;
4585
4586 iverneed->vn_auxptr =
4587 ((Elf_Internal_Vernaux *)
4588 bfd_alloc (abfd,
4589 iverneed->vn_cnt * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux)));
4590
4591 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
4592 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
4593 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
4594 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
4595 {
4596 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
4597
4598 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
4599 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4600 ivernaux->vna_name);
4601 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
4602 goto error_return;
4603
4604 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
4605 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
4606 else
4607 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
4608
4609 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
4610 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
4611 }
4612
4613 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
4614 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
4615 else
4616 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
4617
4618 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
4619 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
4620 }
4621
4622 free (contents);
4623 contents = NULL;
4624 }
4625
4626 return true;
4627
4628 error_return:
4629 if (contents == NULL)
4630 free (contents);
4631 return false;
4632 }
4633 \f
4634 asymbol *
4635 _bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (abfd)
4636 bfd *abfd;
4637 {
4638 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
4639
4640 newsym = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (elf_symbol_type));
4641 if (!newsym)
4642 return NULL;
4643 else
4644 {
4645 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
4646 return &newsym->symbol;
4647 }
4648 }
4649
4650 void
4651 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (ignore_abfd, symbol, ret)
4652 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4653 asymbol *symbol;
4654 symbol_info *ret;
4655 {
4656 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
4657 }
4658
4659 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
4660 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
4661 override it. */
4662
4663 boolean
4664 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, name)
4665 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4666 const char *name;
4667 {
4668 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
4669 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
4670 return true;
4671
4672 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
4673 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
4674 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
4675 return true;
4676
4677 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
4678 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
4679 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
4680 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
4681 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
4682 we treat such symbols as local. */
4683 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
4684 return true;
4685
4686 return false;
4687 }
4688
4689 alent *
4690 _bfd_elf_get_lineno (ignore_abfd, symbol)
4691 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4692 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4693 {
4694 abort ();
4695 return NULL;
4696 }
4697
4698 boolean
4699 _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
4700 bfd *abfd;
4701 enum bfd_architecture arch;
4702 unsigned long machine;
4703 {
4704 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
4705 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
4706 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
4707 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
4708 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
4709 return false;
4710
4711 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
4712 }
4713
4714 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset, for error
4715 reporting. */
4716
4717 boolean
4718 _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (abfd,
4719 section,
4720 symbols,
4721 offset,
4722 filename_ptr,
4723 functionname_ptr,
4724 line_ptr)
4725 bfd *abfd;
4726 asection *section;
4727 asymbol **symbols;
4728 bfd_vma offset;
4729 CONST char **filename_ptr;
4730 CONST char **functionname_ptr;
4731 unsigned int *line_ptr;
4732 {
4733 boolean found;
4734 const char *filename;
4735 asymbol *func;
4736 bfd_vma low_func;
4737 asymbol **p;
4738
4739 if (_bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
4740 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
4741 line_ptr))
4742 return true;
4743
4744 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
4745 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
4746 line_ptr, 0))
4747 return true;
4748
4749 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
4750 &found, filename_ptr,
4751 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
4752 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
4753 return false;
4754 if (found)
4755 return true;
4756
4757 if (symbols == NULL)
4758 return false;
4759
4760 filename = NULL;
4761 func = NULL;
4762 low_func = 0;
4763
4764 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
4765 {
4766 elf_symbol_type *q;
4767
4768 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
4769
4770 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) != section)
4771 continue;
4772
4773 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info))
4774 {
4775 default:
4776 break;
4777 case STT_FILE:
4778 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (&q->symbol);
4779 break;
4780 case STT_NOTYPE:
4781 case STT_FUNC:
4782 if (q->symbol.section == section
4783 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
4784 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
4785 {
4786 func = (asymbol *) q;
4787 low_func = q->symbol.value;
4788 }
4789 break;
4790 }
4791 }
4792
4793 if (func == NULL)
4794 return false;
4795
4796 *filename_ptr = filename;
4797 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
4798 *line_ptr = 0;
4799 return true;
4800 }
4801
4802 int
4803 _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (abfd, reloc)
4804 bfd *abfd;
4805 boolean reloc;
4806 {
4807 int ret;
4808
4809 ret = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4810 if (! reloc)
4811 ret += get_program_header_size (abfd);
4812 return ret;
4813 }
4814
4815 boolean
4816 _bfd_elf_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
4817 bfd *abfd;
4818 sec_ptr section;
4819 PTR location;
4820 file_ptr offset;
4821 bfd_size_type count;
4822 {
4823 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4824
4825 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
4826 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
4827 (abfd, (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
4828 return false;
4829
4830 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
4831
4832 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset + offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
4833 return false;
4834 if (bfd_write (location, 1, count, abfd) != count)
4835 return false;
4836
4837 return true;
4838 }
4839
4840 void
4841 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
4842 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4843 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4844 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4845 {
4846 abort ();
4847 }
4848
4849 #if 0
4850 void
4851 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto_rel (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
4852 bfd *abfd;
4853 arelent *cache_ptr;
4854 Elf_Internal_Rel *dst;
4855 {
4856 abort ();
4857 }
4858 #endif
4859
4860 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
4861
4862 boolean
4863 _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, areloc)
4864 bfd *abfd;
4865 arelent *areloc;
4866 {
4867 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
4868
4869 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
4870 {
4871 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
4872 reloc_howto_type *howto;
4873
4874 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
4875 equivalent ELF reloc. */
4876
4877 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
4878 {
4879 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
4880 {
4881 case 8:
4882 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
4883 break;
4884 case 12:
4885 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
4886 break;
4887 case 16:
4888 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
4889 break;
4890 case 24:
4891 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
4892 break;
4893 case 32:
4894 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
4895 break;
4896 case 64:
4897 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
4898 break;
4899 default:
4900 goto fail;
4901 }
4902
4903 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
4904
4905 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
4906 {
4907 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
4908 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
4909 else
4910 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
4911 }
4912 }
4913 else
4914 {
4915 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
4916 {
4917 case 8:
4918 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
4919 break;
4920 case 14:
4921 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
4922 break;
4923 case 16:
4924 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
4925 break;
4926 case 26:
4927 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
4928 break;
4929 case 32:
4930 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
4931 break;
4932 case 64:
4933 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
4934 break;
4935 default:
4936 goto fail;
4937 }
4938
4939 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
4940 }
4941
4942 if (howto)
4943 areloc->howto = howto;
4944 else
4945 goto fail;
4946 }
4947
4948 return true;
4949
4950 fail:
4951 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4952 (_("%s: unsupported relocation type %s"),
4953 bfd_get_filename (abfd), areloc->howto->name);
4954 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4955 return false;
4956 }
4957
4958 boolean
4959 _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (abfd)
4960 bfd *abfd;
4961 {
4962 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
4963 {
4964 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
4965 _bfd_stringtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
4966 }
4967
4968 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
4969 }
4970
4971 /* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
4972 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
4973 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
4974 this reloc. */
4975
4976 bfd_reloc_status_type
4977 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn (abfd, re, symbol, data, is, obfd, errmsg)
4978 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4979 arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4980 struct symbol_cache_entry *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4981 PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4982 asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4983 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4984 char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4985 {
4986 return bfd_reloc_ok;
4987 }
4988
4989 \f
4990 /* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
4991 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
4992 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
4993 out details about the corefile. */
4994
4995 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
4996 # include <sys/procfs.h>
4997 #endif
4998
4999
5000 /* Define offsetof for those systems which lack it. */
5001
5002 #ifndef offsetof
5003 # define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((unsigned long) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)
5004 #endif
5005
5006
5007 /* FIXME: this is kinda wrong, but it's what gdb wants. */
5008
5009 static int
5010 elfcore_make_pid (abfd)
5011 bfd* abfd;
5012 {
5013 return ((elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid << 16)
5014 + (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid));
5015 }
5016
5017
5018 /* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
5019 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
5020 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
5021 overwrite it. */
5022
5023 static boolean
5024 elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect)
5025 bfd* abfd;
5026 char* name;
5027 asection* sect;
5028 {
5029 asection* sect2;
5030
5031 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
5032 return true;
5033
5034 sect2 = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5035 if (sect2 == NULL)
5036 return false;
5037
5038 sect2->_raw_size = sect->_raw_size;
5039 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
5040 sect2->flags = sect->flags;
5041 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
5042 return true;
5043 }
5044
5045
5046 /* prstatus_t exists on:
5047 solaris 2.[567]
5048 linux 2.[01] + glibc
5049 unixware 4.2
5050 */
5051
5052 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
5053 static boolean
5054 elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note)
5055 bfd* abfd;
5056 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5057 {
5058 prstatus_t prstat;
5059 char buf[100];
5060 char* name;
5061 asection* sect;
5062
5063 if (note->descsz != sizeof (prstat))
5064 return true;
5065
5066 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
5067
5068 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
5069 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
5070
5071 /* pr_who exists on:
5072 solaris 2.[567]
5073 unixware 4.2
5074 pr_who doesn't exist on:
5075 linux 2.[01]
5076 */
5077 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
5078 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
5079 #endif
5080
5081 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
5082
5083 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
5084 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5085 if (name == NULL)
5086 return false;
5087 strcpy (name, buf);
5088
5089 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5090 if (sect == NULL)
5091 return false;
5092 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
5093 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
5094 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5095 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5096
5097 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
5098 return false;
5099
5100 return true;
5101 }
5102 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
5103
5104
5105 /* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. This
5106 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
5107 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
5108 such a section already exists.
5109 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
5110 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
5111 Both pseudosections have identical contents: the contents of NOTE. */
5112
5113 static boolean
5114 elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, name, note)
5115 bfd* abfd;
5116 char *name;
5117 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5118 {
5119 char buf[100];
5120 char *threaded_name;
5121 asection* sect;
5122
5123 /* Build the section name. */
5124
5125 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
5126 threaded_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5127 if (threaded_name == NULL)
5128 return false;
5129 strcpy (threaded_name, buf);
5130
5131 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, threaded_name);
5132 if (sect == NULL)
5133 return false;
5134 sect->_raw_size = note->descsz;
5135 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
5136 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5137 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5138
5139 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect))
5140 return false;
5141
5142 return true;
5143 }
5144
5145
5146 /* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
5147 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
5148 data structure apart. */
5149 static boolean
5150 elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note)
5151 bfd* abfd;
5152 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5153 {
5154 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
5155 }
5156
5157
5158 /* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
5159 type of 5 (NT_PRXFPREG). Just include the whole note's contents
5160 literally. */
5161 static boolean
5162 elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note)
5163 bfd* abfd;
5164 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5165 {
5166 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
5167 }
5168
5169
5170 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
5171 # define elfcore_psinfo_t prpsinfo_t
5172 #endif
5173
5174 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
5175 # define elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo_t
5176 #endif
5177
5178
5179 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
5180
5181 /* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
5182 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
5183 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
5184
5185 static char*
5186 elfcore_strndup (abfd, start, max)
5187 bfd* abfd;
5188 char* start;
5189 int max;
5190 {
5191 char* dup;
5192 char* end = memchr (start, '\0', max);
5193 int len;
5194
5195 if (end == NULL)
5196 len = max;
5197 else
5198 len = end - start;
5199
5200 dup = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 1);
5201 if (dup == NULL)
5202 return NULL;
5203
5204 memcpy (dup, start, len);
5205 dup[len] = '\0';
5206
5207 return dup;
5208 }
5209
5210 static boolean
5211 elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note)
5212 bfd* abfd;
5213 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5214 {
5215 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
5216
5217 if (note->descsz != sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
5218 return true;
5219
5220 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, note->descsz);
5221
5222 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
5223 = elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname, sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
5224
5225 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
5226 = elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs, sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
5227
5228 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
5229 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
5230 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
5231
5232 {
5233 char* command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
5234 int n = strlen (command);
5235
5236 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
5237 command[n - 1] = '\0';
5238 }
5239
5240 return true;
5241 }
5242 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
5243
5244
5245 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
5246 static boolean
5247 elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note)
5248 bfd* abfd;
5249 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5250 {
5251 pstatus_t pstat;
5252
5253 if (note->descsz != sizeof (pstat))
5254 return true;
5255
5256 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
5257
5258 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
5259
5260 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
5261 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
5262 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
5263
5264 return true;
5265 }
5266 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
5267
5268
5269 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
5270 static boolean
5271 elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note)
5272 bfd* abfd;
5273 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5274 {
5275 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
5276 char buf[100];
5277 char* name;
5278 asection* sect;
5279
5280 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat))
5281 return true;
5282
5283 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
5284
5285 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
5286 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
5287
5288 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
5289
5290 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
5291 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5292 if (name == NULL)
5293 return false;
5294 strcpy (name, buf);
5295
5296 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5297 if (sect == NULL)
5298 return false;
5299
5300 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
5301 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
5302 sect->filepos = note->descpos
5303 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
5304 #endif
5305
5306 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
5307 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
5308 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
5309 #endif
5310
5311 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5312 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5313
5314 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
5315 return false;
5316
5317 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
5318
5319 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
5320 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5321 if (name == NULL)
5322 return false;
5323 strcpy (name, buf);
5324
5325 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5326 if (sect == NULL)
5327 return false;
5328
5329 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
5330 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
5331 sect->filepos = note->descpos
5332 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
5333 #endif
5334
5335 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
5336 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
5337 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
5338 #endif
5339
5340 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5341 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5342
5343 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect))
5344 return false;
5345
5346 return true;
5347 }
5348 #endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
5349
5350 #if defined (HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T)
5351 static boolean
5352 elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note)
5353 bfd * abfd;
5354 Elf_Internal_Note * note;
5355 {
5356 char buf[30];
5357 char * name;
5358 asection * sect;
5359 win32_pstatus_t pstatus;
5360
5361 if (note->descsz < sizeof (pstatus))
5362 return true;
5363
5364 memcpy (& pstatus, note->descdata, note->descsz);
5365
5366 switch (pstatus.data_type)
5367 {
5368 case NOTE_INFO_PROCESS:
5369 /* FIXME: need to add ->core_command. */
5370 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = pstatus.data.process_info.signal;
5371 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstatus.data.process_info.pid;
5372 break ;
5373
5374 case NOTE_INFO_THREAD:
5375 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
5376 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", pstatus.data.thread_info.tid);
5377
5378 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5379 if (name == NULL)
5380 return false;
5381
5382 strcpy (name, buf);
5383
5384 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5385 if (sect == NULL)
5386 return false;
5387
5388 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (pstatus.data.thread_info.thread_context);
5389 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (struct win32_pstatus,
5390 data.thread_info.thread_context);
5391 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5392 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5393
5394 if (pstatus.data.thread_info.is_active_thread)
5395 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
5396 return false;
5397 break;
5398
5399 case NOTE_INFO_MODULE:
5400 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
5401 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08x" , pstatus.data.module_info.base_address);
5402
5403 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5404 if (name == NULL)
5405 return false;
5406
5407 strcpy (name, buf);
5408
5409 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5410
5411 if (sect == NULL)
5412 return false;
5413
5414 sect->_raw_size = note->descsz;
5415 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
5416 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5417 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5418 break;
5419
5420 default:
5421 return true;
5422 }
5423
5424 return true;
5425 }
5426 #endif /* HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T */
5427
5428 static boolean
5429 elfcore_grok_note (abfd, note)
5430 bfd* abfd;
5431 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5432 {
5433 switch (note->type)
5434 {
5435 default:
5436 return true;
5437
5438 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
5439 case NT_PRSTATUS:
5440 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
5441 #endif
5442
5443 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
5444 case NT_PSTATUS:
5445 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
5446 #endif
5447
5448 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
5449 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
5450 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
5451 #endif
5452
5453 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
5454 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
5455
5456 #if defined (HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T)
5457 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
5458 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
5459 #endif
5460
5461 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
5462 if (note->namesz == 5
5463 && ! strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX"))
5464 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
5465 else
5466 return true;
5467
5468 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
5469 case NT_PRPSINFO:
5470 case NT_PSINFO:
5471 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
5472 #endif
5473 }
5474 }
5475
5476
5477 static boolean
5478 elfcore_read_notes (abfd, offset, size)
5479 bfd* abfd;
5480 bfd_vma offset;
5481 bfd_vma size;
5482 {
5483 char* buf;
5484 char* p;
5485
5486 if (size <= 0)
5487 return true;
5488
5489 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
5490 return false;
5491
5492 buf = bfd_malloc ((size_t) size);
5493 if (buf == NULL)
5494 return false;
5495
5496 if (bfd_read (buf, size, 1, abfd) != size)
5497 {
5498 error:
5499 free (buf);
5500 return false;
5501 }
5502
5503 p = buf;
5504 while (p < buf + size)
5505 {
5506 /* FIXME: bad alignment assumption. */
5507 Elf_External_Note* xnp = (Elf_External_Note*) p;
5508 Elf_Internal_Note in;
5509
5510 in.type = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) xnp->type);
5511
5512 in.namesz = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) xnp->namesz);
5513 in.namedata = xnp->name;
5514
5515 in.descsz = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) xnp->descsz);
5516 in.descdata = in.namedata + BFD_ALIGN (in.namesz, 4);
5517 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
5518
5519 if (! elfcore_grok_note (abfd, &in))
5520 goto error;
5521
5522 p = in.descdata + BFD_ALIGN (in.descsz, 4);
5523 }
5524
5525 free (buf);
5526 return true;
5527 }
5528
5529
5530 /* FIXME: This function is now unnecessary. Callers can just call
5531 bfd_section_from_phdr directly. */
5532
5533 boolean
5534 _bfd_elfcore_section_from_phdr (abfd, phdr, sec_num)
5535 bfd* abfd;
5536 Elf_Internal_Phdr* phdr;
5537 int sec_num;
5538 {
5539 if (! bfd_section_from_phdr (abfd, phdr, sec_num))
5540 return false;
5541
5542 return true;
5543 }
5544
5545
5546 \f
5547 /* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
5548
5549 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
5550 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
5551 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
5552 long
5553 bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (abfd)
5554 bfd *abfd;
5555 {
5556 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5557 {
5558 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
5559 return -1;
5560 }
5561
5562 return (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum
5563 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
5564 }
5565
5566
5567 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
5568 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
5569 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
5570 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
5571
5572 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
5573 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
5574 int
5575 bfd_get_elf_phdrs (abfd, phdrs)
5576 bfd *abfd;
5577 void *phdrs;
5578 {
5579 int num_phdrs;
5580
5581 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5582 {
5583 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
5584 return -1;
5585 }
5586
5587 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
5588 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
5589 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
5590
5591 return num_phdrs;
5592 }
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