Mon Oct 14 11:17:24 1996 Richard Henderson <rth@tamu.edu>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elfcode.h
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 Written by Fred Fish @ Cygnus Support, from information published
5 in "UNIX System V Release 4, Programmers Guide: ANSI C and
6 Programming Support Tools". Sufficient support for gdb.
7
8 Rewritten by Mark Eichin @ Cygnus Support, from information
9 published in "System V Application Binary Interface", chapters 4
10 and 5, as well as the various "Processor Supplement" documents
11 derived from it. Added support for assembler and other object file
12 utilities. Further work done by Ken Raeburn (Cygnus Support), Michael
13 Meissner (Open Software Foundation), and Peter Hoogenboom (University
14 of Utah) to finish and extend this.
15
16 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
17
18 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
19 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
20 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
21 (at your option) any later version.
22
23 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
24 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
25 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
26 GNU General Public License for more details.
27
28 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
29 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
30 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
31
32 /* Problems and other issues to resolve.
33
34 (1) BFD expects there to be some fixed number of "sections" in
35 the object file. I.E. there is a "section_count" variable in the
36 bfd structure which contains the number of sections. However, ELF
37 supports multiple "views" of a file. In particular, with current
38 implementations, executable files typically have two tables, a
39 program header table and a section header table, both of which
40 partition the executable.
41
42 In ELF-speak, the "linking view" of the file uses the section header
43 table to access "sections" within the file, and the "execution view"
44 uses the program header table to access "segments" within the file.
45 "Segments" typically may contain all the data from one or more
46 "sections".
47
48 Note that the section header table is optional in ELF executables,
49 but it is this information that is most useful to gdb. If the
50 section header table is missing, then gdb should probably try
51 to make do with the program header table. (FIXME)
52
53 (2) The code in this file is compiled twice, once in 32-bit mode and
54 once in 64-bit mode. More of it should be made size-independent
55 and moved into elf.c.
56
57 (3) ELF section symbols are handled rather sloppily now. This should
58 be cleaned up, and ELF section symbols reconciled with BFD section
59 symbols.
60
61 (4) We need a published spec for 64-bit ELF. We've got some stuff here
62 that we're using for SPARC V9 64-bit chips, but don't assume that
63 it's cast in stone.
64 */
65
66 #include "bfd.h"
67 #include "sysdep.h"
68 #include "bfdlink.h"
69 #include "libbfd.h"
70 #include "elf-bfd.h"
71
72 /* Renaming structures, typedefs, macros and functions to be size-specific. */
73 #define Elf_External_Ehdr NAME(Elf,External_Ehdr)
74 #define Elf_External_Sym NAME(Elf,External_Sym)
75 #define Elf_External_Shdr NAME(Elf,External_Shdr)
76 #define Elf_External_Phdr NAME(Elf,External_Phdr)
77 #define Elf_External_Rel NAME(Elf,External_Rel)
78 #define Elf_External_Rela NAME(Elf,External_Rela)
79 #define Elf_External_Dyn NAME(Elf,External_Dyn)
80
81 #define elf_core_file_failing_command NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_failing_command)
82 #define elf_core_file_failing_signal NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_failing_signal)
83 #define elf_core_file_matches_executable_p \
84 NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_matches_executable_p)
85 #define elf_object_p NAME(bfd_elf,object_p)
86 #define elf_core_file_p NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_p)
87 #define elf_get_symtab_upper_bound NAME(bfd_elf,get_symtab_upper_bound)
88 #define elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound \
89 NAME(bfd_elf,get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound)
90 #define elf_swap_reloc_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloc_in)
91 #define elf_swap_reloca_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloca_in)
92 #define elf_swap_reloc_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloc_out)
93 #define elf_swap_reloca_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloca_out)
94 #define elf_swap_symbol_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_symbol_in)
95 #define elf_swap_symbol_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_symbol_out)
96 #define elf_swap_phdr_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_phdr_in)
97 #define elf_swap_phdr_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_phdr_out)
98 #define elf_swap_dyn_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_dyn_in)
99 #define elf_swap_dyn_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_dyn_out)
100 #define elf_get_reloc_upper_bound NAME(bfd_elf,get_reloc_upper_bound)
101 #define elf_canonicalize_reloc NAME(bfd_elf,canonicalize_reloc)
102 #define elf_slurp_symbol_table NAME(bfd_elf,slurp_symbol_table)
103 #define elf_get_symtab NAME(bfd_elf,get_symtab)
104 #define elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab \
105 NAME(bfd_elf,canonicalize_dynamic_symtab)
106 #define elf_make_empty_symbol NAME(bfd_elf,make_empty_symbol)
107 #define elf_get_symbol_info NAME(bfd_elf,get_symbol_info)
108 #define elf_get_lineno NAME(bfd_elf,get_lineno)
109 #define elf_set_arch_mach NAME(bfd_elf,set_arch_mach)
110 #define elf_find_nearest_line NAME(bfd_elf,find_nearest_line)
111 #define elf_sizeof_headers NAME(bfd_elf,sizeof_headers)
112 #define elf_set_section_contents NAME(bfd_elf,set_section_contents)
113 #define elf_no_info_to_howto NAME(bfd_elf,no_info_to_howto)
114 #define elf_no_info_to_howto_rel NAME(bfd_elf,no_info_to_howto_rel)
115 #define elf_find_section NAME(bfd_elf,find_section)
116 #define elf_bfd_link_add_symbols NAME(bfd_elf,bfd_link_add_symbols)
117 #define elf_add_dynamic_entry NAME(bfd_elf,add_dynamic_entry)
118 #define elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr NAME(bfd_elf,write_shdrs_and_ehdr)
119 #define elf_write_out_phdrs NAME(bfd_elf,write_out_phdrs)
120 #define elf_link_create_dynamic_sections \
121 NAME(bfd_elf,link_create_dynamic_sections)
122 #define elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol
123 #define elf_bfd_final_link NAME(bfd_elf,bfd_final_link)
124 #define elf_create_pointer_linker_section NAME(bfd_elf,create_pointer_linker_section)
125 #define elf_finish_pointer_linker_section NAME(bfd_elf,finish_pointer_linker_section)
126
127 #if ARCH_SIZE == 64
128 #define ELF_R_INFO(X,Y) ELF64_R_INFO(X,Y)
129 #define ELF_R_SYM(X) ELF64_R_SYM(X)
130 #define ELF_R_TYPE(X) ELF64_R_TYPE(X)
131 #define ELFCLASS ELFCLASS64
132 #define FILE_ALIGN 8
133 #define LOG_FILE_ALIGN 3
134 #endif
135 #if ARCH_SIZE == 32
136 #define ELF_R_INFO(X,Y) ELF32_R_INFO(X,Y)
137 #define ELF_R_SYM(X) ELF32_R_SYM(X)
138 #define ELF_R_TYPE(X) ELF32_R_TYPE(X)
139 #define ELFCLASS ELFCLASS32
140 #define FILE_ALIGN 4
141 #define LOG_FILE_ALIGN 2
142 #endif
143
144 /* Forward declarations of static functions */
145
146 static void elf_swap_ehdr_in
147 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_External_Ehdr *, Elf_Internal_Ehdr *));
148 static void elf_swap_ehdr_out
149 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Ehdr *, Elf_External_Ehdr *));
150 static void elf_swap_shdr_in
151 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_External_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
152 static void elf_swap_shdr_out
153 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_External_Shdr *));
154
155 #define elf_stringtab_init _bfd_elf_stringtab_init
156
157 extern struct bfd_strtab_hash *_bfd_elf_stringtab_init PARAMS ((void));
158 #define section_from_elf_index bfd_section_from_elf_index
159 extern boolean bfd_section_from_phdr PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *,
160 int));
161
162 static boolean elf_slurp_reloc_table PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **));
163
164 int _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *,
165 struct symbol_cache_entry **));
166
167 static boolean validate_reloc PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *));
168 static void write_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
169
170 boolean bfd_section_from_shdr PARAMS ((bfd *, unsigned int shindex));
171
172 #ifdef DEBUG
173 static void elf_debug_section PARAMS ((int, Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
174 static void elf_debug_file PARAMS ((Elf_Internal_Ehdr *));
175 static char *elf_symbol_flags PARAMS ((flagword));
176 #endif
177 \f
178 /* Structure swapping routines */
179
180 /* Should perhaps use put_offset, put_word, etc. For now, the two versions
181 can be handled by explicitly specifying 32 bits or "the long type". */
182 #if ARCH_SIZE == 64
183 #define put_word bfd_h_put_64
184 #define get_word bfd_h_get_64
185 #endif
186 #if ARCH_SIZE == 32
187 #define put_word bfd_h_put_32
188 #define get_word bfd_h_get_32
189 #endif
190
191 /* Translate an ELF symbol in external format into an ELF symbol in internal
192 format. */
193
194 void
195 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, src, dst)
196 bfd *abfd;
197 const Elf_External_Sym *src;
198 Elf_Internal_Sym *dst;
199 {
200 dst->st_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_name);
201 dst->st_value = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_value);
202 dst->st_size = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_size);
203 dst->st_info = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_info);
204 dst->st_other = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_other);
205 dst->st_shndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_shndx);
206 }
207
208 /* Translate an ELF symbol in internal format into an ELF symbol in external
209 format. */
210
211 void
212 elf_swap_symbol_out (abfd, src, cdst)
213 bfd *abfd;
214 const Elf_Internal_Sym *src;
215 PTR cdst;
216 {
217 Elf_External_Sym *dst = (Elf_External_Sym *) cdst;
218 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->st_name, dst->st_name);
219 put_word (abfd, src->st_value, dst->st_value);
220 put_word (abfd, src->st_size, dst->st_size);
221 bfd_h_put_8 (abfd, src->st_info, dst->st_info);
222 bfd_h_put_8 (abfd, src->st_other, dst->st_other);
223 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->st_shndx, dst->st_shndx);
224 }
225
226
227 /* Translate an ELF file header in external format into an ELF file header in
228 internal format. */
229
230 static void
231 elf_swap_ehdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
232 bfd *abfd;
233 const Elf_External_Ehdr *src;
234 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *dst;
235 {
236 memcpy (dst->e_ident, src->e_ident, EI_NIDENT);
237 dst->e_type = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_type);
238 dst->e_machine = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_machine);
239 dst->e_version = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_version);
240 dst->e_entry = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_entry);
241 dst->e_phoff = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_phoff);
242 dst->e_shoff = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shoff);
243 dst->e_flags = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_flags);
244 dst->e_ehsize = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_ehsize);
245 dst->e_phentsize = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_phentsize);
246 dst->e_phnum = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_phnum);
247 dst->e_shentsize = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shentsize);
248 dst->e_shnum = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shnum);
249 dst->e_shstrndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shstrndx);
250 }
251
252 /* Translate an ELF file header in internal format into an ELF file header in
253 external format. */
254
255 static void
256 elf_swap_ehdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
257 bfd *abfd;
258 const Elf_Internal_Ehdr *src;
259 Elf_External_Ehdr *dst;
260 {
261 memcpy (dst->e_ident, src->e_ident, EI_NIDENT);
262 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
263 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_type, dst->e_type);
264 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_machine, dst->e_machine);
265 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->e_version, dst->e_version);
266 put_word (abfd, src->e_entry, dst->e_entry);
267 put_word (abfd, src->e_phoff, dst->e_phoff);
268 put_word (abfd, src->e_shoff, dst->e_shoff);
269 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->e_flags, dst->e_flags);
270 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_ehsize, dst->e_ehsize);
271 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_phentsize, dst->e_phentsize);
272 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_phnum, dst->e_phnum);
273 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_shentsize, dst->e_shentsize);
274 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_shnum, dst->e_shnum);
275 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_shstrndx, dst->e_shstrndx);
276 }
277
278
279 /* Translate an ELF section header table entry in external format into an
280 ELF section header table entry in internal format. */
281
282 static void
283 elf_swap_shdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
284 bfd *abfd;
285 const Elf_External_Shdr *src;
286 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dst;
287 {
288 dst->sh_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_name);
289 dst->sh_type = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_type);
290 dst->sh_flags = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_flags);
291 dst->sh_addr = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_addr);
292 dst->sh_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_offset);
293 dst->sh_size = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_size);
294 dst->sh_link = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_link);
295 dst->sh_info = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_info);
296 dst->sh_addralign = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_addralign);
297 dst->sh_entsize = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_entsize);
298 dst->bfd_section = NULL;
299 dst->contents = NULL;
300 }
301
302 /* Translate an ELF section header table entry in internal format into an
303 ELF section header table entry in external format. */
304
305 static void
306 elf_swap_shdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
307 bfd *abfd;
308 const Elf_Internal_Shdr *src;
309 Elf_External_Shdr *dst;
310 {
311 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
312 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_name, dst->sh_name);
313 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_type, dst->sh_type);
314 put_word (abfd, src->sh_flags, dst->sh_flags);
315 put_word (abfd, src->sh_addr, dst->sh_addr);
316 put_word (abfd, src->sh_offset, dst->sh_offset);
317 put_word (abfd, src->sh_size, dst->sh_size);
318 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_link, dst->sh_link);
319 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_info, dst->sh_info);
320 put_word (abfd, src->sh_addralign, dst->sh_addralign);
321 put_word (abfd, src->sh_entsize, dst->sh_entsize);
322 }
323
324
325 /* Translate an ELF program header table entry in external format into an
326 ELF program header table entry in internal format. */
327
328 void
329 elf_swap_phdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
330 bfd *abfd;
331 const Elf_External_Phdr *src;
332 Elf_Internal_Phdr *dst;
333 {
334 dst->p_type = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_type);
335 dst->p_flags = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_flags);
336 dst->p_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_offset);
337 dst->p_vaddr = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_vaddr);
338 dst->p_paddr = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_paddr);
339 dst->p_filesz = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_filesz);
340 dst->p_memsz = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_memsz);
341 dst->p_align = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_align);
342 }
343
344 void
345 elf_swap_phdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
346 bfd *abfd;
347 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *src;
348 Elf_External_Phdr *dst;
349 {
350 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
351 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->p_type, dst->p_type);
352 put_word (abfd, src->p_offset, dst->p_offset);
353 put_word (abfd, src->p_vaddr, dst->p_vaddr);
354 put_word (abfd, src->p_paddr, dst->p_paddr);
355 put_word (abfd, src->p_filesz, dst->p_filesz);
356 put_word (abfd, src->p_memsz, dst->p_memsz);
357 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->p_flags, dst->p_flags);
358 put_word (abfd, src->p_align, dst->p_align);
359 }
360
361 /* Translate an ELF reloc from external format to internal format. */
362 INLINE void
363 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, src, dst)
364 bfd *abfd;
365 const Elf_External_Rel *src;
366 Elf_Internal_Rel *dst;
367 {
368 dst->r_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_offset);
369 dst->r_info = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_info);
370 }
371
372 INLINE void
373 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, src, dst)
374 bfd *abfd;
375 const Elf_External_Rela *src;
376 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst;
377 {
378 dst->r_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_offset);
379 dst->r_info = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_info);
380 dst->r_addend = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_addend);
381 }
382
383 /* Translate an ELF reloc from internal format to external format. */
384 INLINE void
385 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, src, dst)
386 bfd *abfd;
387 const Elf_Internal_Rel *src;
388 Elf_External_Rel *dst;
389 {
390 put_word (abfd, src->r_offset, dst->r_offset);
391 put_word (abfd, src->r_info, dst->r_info);
392 }
393
394 INLINE void
395 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, src, dst)
396 bfd *abfd;
397 const Elf_Internal_Rela *src;
398 Elf_External_Rela *dst;
399 {
400 put_word (abfd, src->r_offset, dst->r_offset);
401 put_word (abfd, src->r_info, dst->r_info);
402 put_word (abfd, src->r_addend, dst->r_addend);
403 }
404
405 INLINE void
406 elf_swap_dyn_in (abfd, p, dst)
407 bfd *abfd;
408 const PTR p;
409 Elf_Internal_Dyn *dst;
410 {
411 const Elf_External_Dyn *src = (const Elf_External_Dyn *) p;
412
413 dst->d_tag = get_word (abfd, src->d_tag);
414 dst->d_un.d_val = get_word (abfd, src->d_un.d_val);
415 }
416
417 INLINE void
418 elf_swap_dyn_out (abfd, src, dst)
419 bfd *abfd;
420 const Elf_Internal_Dyn *src;
421 Elf_External_Dyn *dst;
422 {
423 put_word (abfd, src->d_tag, dst->d_tag);
424 put_word (abfd, src->d_un.d_val, dst->d_un.d_val);
425 }
426 \f
427 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
428
429
430 /* Begin processing a given object.
431
432 First we validate the file by reading in the ELF header and checking
433 the magic number. */
434
435 static INLINE boolean
436 elf_file_p (x_ehdrp)
437 Elf_External_Ehdr *x_ehdrp;
438 {
439 return ((x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0)
440 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1)
441 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2)
442 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3));
443 }
444
445 /* Check to see if the file associated with ABFD matches the target vector
446 that ABFD points to.
447
448 Note that we may be called several times with the same ABFD, but different
449 target vectors, most of which will not match. We have to avoid leaving
450 any side effects in ABFD, or any data it points to (like tdata), if the
451 file does not match the target vector. */
452
453 const bfd_target *
454 elf_object_p (abfd)
455 bfd *abfd;
456 {
457 Elf_External_Ehdr x_ehdr; /* Elf file header, external form */
458 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
459 Elf_External_Shdr x_shdr; /* Section header table entry, external form */
460 Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp = NULL; /* Section header table, internal form */
461 unsigned int shindex;
462 char *shstrtab; /* Internal copy of section header stringtab */
463 struct elf_backend_data *ebd;
464 struct elf_obj_tdata *preserved_tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
465 struct elf_obj_tdata *new_tdata = NULL;
466
467 /* Read in the ELF header in external format. */
468
469 if (bfd_read ((PTR) & x_ehdr, sizeof (x_ehdr), 1, abfd) != sizeof (x_ehdr))
470 {
471 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
472 goto got_wrong_format_error;
473 else
474 goto got_no_match;
475 }
476
477 /* Now check to see if we have a valid ELF file, and one that BFD can
478 make use of. The magic number must match, the address size ('class')
479 and byte-swapping must match our XVEC entry, and it must have a
480 section header table (FIXME: See comments re sections at top of this
481 file). */
482
483 if ((elf_file_p (&x_ehdr) == false) ||
484 (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) ||
485 (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS))
486 goto got_wrong_format_error;
487
488 /* Check that file's byte order matches xvec's */
489 switch (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA])
490 {
491 case ELFDATA2MSB: /* Big-endian */
492 if (! bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
493 goto got_wrong_format_error;
494 break;
495 case ELFDATA2LSB: /* Little-endian */
496 if (! bfd_header_little_endian (abfd))
497 goto got_wrong_format_error;
498 break;
499 case ELFDATANONE: /* No data encoding specified */
500 default: /* Unknown data encoding specified */
501 goto got_wrong_format_error;
502 }
503
504 /* Allocate an instance of the elf_obj_tdata structure and hook it up to
505 the tdata pointer in the bfd. */
506
507 new_tdata = ((struct elf_obj_tdata *)
508 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata)));
509 if (new_tdata == NULL)
510 goto got_no_match;
511 elf_tdata (abfd) = new_tdata;
512
513 /* Now that we know the byte order, swap in the rest of the header */
514 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
515 elf_swap_ehdr_in (abfd, &x_ehdr, i_ehdrp);
516 #if DEBUG & 1
517 elf_debug_file (i_ehdrp);
518 #endif
519
520 /* If there is no section header table, we're hosed. */
521 if (i_ehdrp->e_shoff == 0)
522 goto got_wrong_format_error;
523
524 /* As a simple sanity check, verify that the what BFD thinks is the
525 size of each section header table entry actually matches the size
526 recorded in the file. */
527 if (i_ehdrp->e_shentsize != sizeof (x_shdr))
528 goto got_wrong_format_error;
529
530 ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
531
532 /* Check that the ELF e_machine field matches what this particular
533 BFD format expects. */
534 if (ebd->elf_machine_code != i_ehdrp->e_machine
535 && (ebd->elf_machine_alt1 == 0 || i_ehdrp->e_machine != ebd->elf_machine_alt1)
536 && (ebd->elf_machine_alt2 == 0 || i_ehdrp->e_machine != ebd->elf_machine_alt2))
537 {
538 const bfd_target * const *target_ptr;
539
540 if (ebd->elf_machine_code != EM_NONE)
541 goto got_wrong_format_error;
542
543 /* This is the generic ELF target. Let it match any ELF target
544 for which we do not have a specific backend. */
545 for (target_ptr = bfd_target_vector; *target_ptr != NULL; target_ptr++)
546 {
547 struct elf_backend_data *back;
548
549 if ((*target_ptr)->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
550 continue;
551 back = (struct elf_backend_data *) (*target_ptr)->backend_data;
552 if (back->elf_machine_code == i_ehdrp->e_machine
553 || (back->elf_machine_alt1 != 0
554 && back->elf_machine_alt1 == i_ehdrp->e_machine)
555 || (back->elf_machine_alt2 != 0
556 && back->elf_machine_alt2 == i_ehdrp->e_machine))
557 {
558 /* target_ptr is an ELF backend which matches this
559 object file, so reject the generic ELF target. */
560 goto got_wrong_format_error;
561 }
562 }
563 }
564
565 if (i_ehdrp->e_type == ET_EXEC)
566 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
567 else if (i_ehdrp->e_type == ET_DYN)
568 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
569
570 if (i_ehdrp->e_phnum > 0)
571 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
572
573 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, ebd->arch, 0))
574 goto got_no_match;
575
576 /* Remember the entry point specified in the ELF file header. */
577 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = i_ehdrp->e_entry;
578
579 /* Allocate space for a copy of the section header table in
580 internal form, seek to the section header table in the file,
581 read it in, and convert it to internal form. */
582 i_shdrp = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr *)
583 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*i_shdrp) * i_ehdrp->e_shnum));
584 elf_elfsections (abfd) = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
585 bfd_alloc (abfd,
586 sizeof (i_shdrp) * i_ehdrp->e_shnum));
587 if (!i_shdrp || !elf_elfsections (abfd))
588 goto got_no_match;
589 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
590 goto got_no_match;
591 for (shindex = 0; shindex < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; shindex++)
592 {
593 if (bfd_read ((PTR) & x_shdr, sizeof x_shdr, 1, abfd) != sizeof (x_shdr))
594 goto got_no_match;
595 elf_swap_shdr_in (abfd, &x_shdr, i_shdrp + shindex);
596 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = i_shdrp + shindex;
597 }
598 if (i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx)
599 {
600 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx))
601 goto got_no_match;
602 }
603
604 /* Read in the program headers. */
605 if (i_ehdrp->e_phnum == 0)
606 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = NULL;
607 else
608 {
609 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdr;
610 unsigned int i;
611
612 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = ((Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
613 bfd_alloc (abfd,
614 (i_ehdrp->e_phnum
615 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr))));
616 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr == NULL)
617 goto got_no_match;
618 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_phoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
619 goto got_no_match;
620 i_phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
621 for (i = 0; i < i_ehdrp->e_phnum; i++, i_phdr++)
622 {
623 Elf_External_Phdr x_phdr;
624
625 if (bfd_read ((PTR) &x_phdr, sizeof x_phdr, 1, abfd)
626 != sizeof x_phdr)
627 goto got_no_match;
628 elf_swap_phdr_in (abfd, &x_phdr, i_phdr);
629 }
630 }
631
632 /* Read in the string table containing the names of the sections. We
633 will need the base pointer to this table later. */
634 /* We read this inline now, so that we don't have to go through
635 bfd_section_from_shdr with it (since this particular strtab is
636 used to find all of the ELF section names.) */
637
638 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx);
639 if (!shstrtab)
640 goto got_no_match;
641
642 /* Once all of the section headers have been read and converted, we
643 can start processing them. Note that the first section header is
644 a dummy placeholder entry, so we ignore it. */
645
646 for (shindex = 1; shindex < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; shindex++)
647 {
648 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, shindex))
649 goto got_no_match;
650 }
651
652 /* Let the backend double check the format and override global
653 information. */
654 if (ebd->elf_backend_object_p)
655 {
656 if ((*ebd->elf_backend_object_p) (abfd) == false)
657 goto got_wrong_format_error;
658 }
659
660 return (abfd->xvec);
661
662 got_wrong_format_error:
663 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
664 goto got_no_match;
665 got_no_match:
666 if (new_tdata != NULL
667 && new_tdata->elf_sect_ptr != NULL)
668 bfd_release (abfd, new_tdata->elf_sect_ptr);
669 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
670 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
671 if (new_tdata != NULL)
672 bfd_release (abfd, new_tdata);
673 elf_tdata (abfd) = preserved_tdata;
674 return (NULL);
675 }
676 \f
677 /* ELF .o/exec file writing */
678
679 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
680
681 static boolean
682 validate_reloc (abfd, areloc)
683 bfd *abfd;
684 arelent *areloc;
685 {
686 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
687
688 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
689 {
690 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
691 reloc_howto_type *howto;
692
693 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
694 equivalent ELF reloc. */
695
696 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
697 {
698 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
699 {
700 case 8:
701 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
702 break;
703 case 12:
704 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
705 break;
706 case 16:
707 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
708 break;
709 case 24:
710 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
711 break;
712 case 32:
713 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
714 break;
715 case 64:
716 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
717 break;
718 default:
719 goto fail;
720 }
721
722 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
723
724 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
725 {
726 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
727 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
728 else
729 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
730 }
731 }
732 else
733 {
734 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
735 {
736 case 8:
737 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
738 break;
739 case 14:
740 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
741 break;
742 case 16:
743 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
744 break;
745 case 26:
746 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
747 break;
748 case 32:
749 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
750 break;
751 case 64:
752 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
753 break;
754 default:
755 goto fail;
756 }
757
758 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
759 }
760
761 if (howto)
762 areloc->howto = howto;
763 else
764 goto fail;
765 }
766
767 return true;
768
769 fail:
770 (*_bfd_error_handler)
771 ("%s: unsupported relocation type %s",
772 bfd_get_filename (abfd), areloc->howto->name);
773 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
774 return false;
775 }
776
777 /* Write out the relocs. */
778
779 static void
780 write_relocs (abfd, sec, data)
781 bfd *abfd;
782 asection *sec;
783 PTR data;
784 {
785 boolean *failedp = (boolean *) data;
786 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rela_hdr;
787 Elf_External_Rela *outbound_relocas;
788 Elf_External_Rel *outbound_relocs;
789 unsigned int idx;
790 int use_rela_p = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->use_rela_p;
791 asymbol *last_sym = 0;
792 int last_sym_idx = 0;
793
794 /* If we have already failed, don't do anything. */
795 if (*failedp)
796 return;
797
798 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
799 return;
800
801 /* The linker backend writes the relocs out itself, and sets the
802 reloc_count field to zero to inhibit writing them here. Also,
803 sometimes the SEC_RELOC flag gets set even when there aren't any
804 relocs. */
805 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
806 return;
807
808 rela_hdr = &elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr;
809
810 rela_hdr->sh_size = rela_hdr->sh_entsize * sec->reloc_count;
811 rela_hdr->contents = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, rela_hdr->sh_size);
812 if (rela_hdr->contents == NULL)
813 {
814 *failedp = true;
815 return;
816 }
817
818 /* orelocation has the data, reloc_count has the count... */
819 if (use_rela_p)
820 {
821 outbound_relocas = (Elf_External_Rela *) rela_hdr->contents;
822
823 for (idx = 0; idx < sec->reloc_count; idx++)
824 {
825 Elf_Internal_Rela dst_rela;
826 Elf_External_Rela *src_rela;
827 arelent *ptr;
828 asymbol *sym;
829 int n;
830
831 ptr = sec->orelocation[idx];
832 src_rela = outbound_relocas + idx;
833
834 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
835 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
836 The address of a BFD reloc is always section relative. */
837 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
838 dst_rela.r_offset = ptr->address;
839 else
840 dst_rela.r_offset = ptr->address + sec->vma;
841
842 sym = *ptr->sym_ptr_ptr;
843 if (sym == last_sym)
844 n = last_sym_idx;
845 else
846 {
847 last_sym = sym;
848 n = _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, &sym);
849 if (n < 0)
850 {
851 *failedp = true;
852 return;
853 }
854 last_sym_idx = n;
855 }
856
857 if ((*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec
858 && ! validate_reloc (abfd, ptr))
859 {
860 *failedp = true;
861 return;
862 }
863
864 dst_rela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (n, ptr->howto->type);
865
866 dst_rela.r_addend = ptr->addend;
867 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, &dst_rela, src_rela);
868 }
869 }
870 else
871 /* REL relocations */
872 {
873 outbound_relocs = (Elf_External_Rel *) rela_hdr->contents;
874
875 for (idx = 0; idx < sec->reloc_count; idx++)
876 {
877 Elf_Internal_Rel dst_rel;
878 Elf_External_Rel *src_rel;
879 arelent *ptr;
880 int n;
881 asymbol *sym;
882
883 ptr = sec->orelocation[idx];
884 sym = *ptr->sym_ptr_ptr;
885 src_rel = outbound_relocs + idx;
886
887 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
888 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
889 The address of a BFD reloc is always section relative. */
890 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
891 dst_rel.r_offset = ptr->address;
892 else
893 dst_rel.r_offset = ptr->address + sec->vma;
894
895 if (sym == last_sym)
896 n = last_sym_idx;
897 else
898 {
899 last_sym = sym;
900 n = _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, &sym);
901 if (n < 0)
902 {
903 *failedp = true;
904 return;
905 }
906 last_sym_idx = n;
907 }
908
909 if ((*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec
910 && ! validate_reloc (abfd, ptr))
911 {
912 *failedp = true;
913 return;
914 }
915
916 dst_rel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (n, ptr->howto->type);
917
918 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &dst_rel, src_rel);
919 }
920 }
921 }
922
923 /* Write out the program headers. */
924
925 int
926 elf_write_out_phdrs (abfd, phdr, count)
927 bfd *abfd;
928 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
929 int count;
930 {
931 while (count--)
932 {
933 Elf_External_Phdr extphdr;
934 elf_swap_phdr_out (abfd, phdr, &extphdr);
935 if (bfd_write (&extphdr, sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr), 1, abfd)
936 != sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr))
937 return -1;
938 phdr++;
939 }
940 return 0;
941 }
942
943 /* Write out the section headers and the ELF file header. */
944
945 boolean
946 elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd)
947 bfd *abfd;
948 {
949 Elf_External_Ehdr x_ehdr; /* Elf file header, external form */
950 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
951 Elf_External_Shdr *x_shdrp; /* Section header table, external form */
952 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
953 unsigned int count;
954
955 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
956 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
957
958 /* swap the header before spitting it out... */
959
960 #if DEBUG & 1
961 elf_debug_file (i_ehdrp);
962 #endif
963 elf_swap_ehdr_out (abfd, i_ehdrp, &x_ehdr);
964 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
965 || (bfd_write ((PTR) & x_ehdr, sizeof (x_ehdr), 1, abfd)
966 != sizeof (x_ehdr)))
967 return false;
968
969 /* at this point we've concocted all the ELF sections... */
970 x_shdrp = (Elf_External_Shdr *)
971 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*x_shdrp) * (i_ehdrp->e_shnum));
972 if (!x_shdrp)
973 return false;
974
975 for (count = 0; count < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; count++)
976 {
977 #if DEBUG & 2
978 elf_debug_section (count, i_shdrp[count]);
979 #endif
980 elf_swap_shdr_out (abfd, i_shdrp[count], x_shdrp + count);
981 }
982 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) i_ehdrp->e_shoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
983 || (bfd_write ((PTR) x_shdrp, sizeof (*x_shdrp), i_ehdrp->e_shnum, abfd)
984 != sizeof (*x_shdrp) * i_ehdrp->e_shnum))
985 return false;
986
987 /* need to dump the string table too... */
988
989 return true;
990 }
991
992 long
993 elf_slurp_symbol_table (abfd, symptrs, dynamic)
994 bfd *abfd;
995 asymbol **symptrs; /* Buffer for generated bfd symbols */
996 boolean dynamic;
997 {
998 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
999 long symcount; /* Number of external ELF symbols */
1000 elf_symbol_type *sym; /* Pointer to current bfd symbol */
1001 elf_symbol_type *symbase; /* Buffer for generated bfd symbols */
1002 Elf_Internal_Sym i_sym;
1003 Elf_External_Sym *x_symp = NULL;
1004
1005 /* Read each raw ELF symbol, converting from external ELF form to
1006 internal ELF form, and then using the information to create a
1007 canonical bfd symbol table entry.
1008
1009 Note that we allocate the initial bfd canonical symbol buffer
1010 based on a one-to-one mapping of the ELF symbols to canonical
1011 symbols. We actually use all the ELF symbols, so there will be no
1012 space left over at the end. When we have all the symbols, we
1013 build the caller's pointer vector. */
1014
1015 if (dynamic)
1016 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1017 else
1018 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1019 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
1020 return -1;
1021
1022 symcount = hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
1023
1024 if (symcount == 0)
1025 sym = symbase = NULL;
1026 else
1027 {
1028 long i;
1029
1030 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
1031 return -1;
1032
1033 symbase = ((elf_symbol_type *)
1034 bfd_zalloc (abfd, symcount * sizeof (elf_symbol_type)));
1035 if (symbase == (elf_symbol_type *) NULL)
1036 return -1;
1037 sym = symbase;
1038
1039 /* Temporarily allocate room for the raw ELF symbols. */
1040 x_symp = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
1041 bfd_malloc (symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
1042 if (x_symp == NULL && symcount != 0)
1043 goto error_return;
1044
1045 if (bfd_read ((PTR) x_symp, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), symcount, abfd)
1046 != symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym))
1047 goto error_return;
1048 /* Skip first symbol, which is a null dummy. */
1049 for (i = 1; i < symcount; i++)
1050 {
1051 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, x_symp + i, &i_sym);
1052 memcpy (&sym->internal_elf_sym, &i_sym, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
1053 #ifdef ELF_KEEP_EXTSYM
1054 memcpy (&sym->native_elf_sym, x_symp + i, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym));
1055 #endif
1056 sym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1057
1058 sym->symbol.name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
1059 hdr->sh_link,
1060 i_sym.st_name);
1061
1062 sym->symbol.value = i_sym.st_value;
1063
1064 if (i_sym.st_shndx > 0 && i_sym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
1065 {
1066 sym->symbol.section = section_from_elf_index (abfd,
1067 i_sym.st_shndx);
1068 if (sym->symbol.section == NULL)
1069 {
1070 /* This symbol is in a section for which we did not
1071 create a BFD section. Just use bfd_abs_section,
1072 although it is wrong. FIXME. */
1073 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1074 }
1075 }
1076 else if (i_sym.st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
1077 {
1078 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1079 }
1080 else if (i_sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
1081 {
1082 sym->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1083 /* Elf puts the alignment into the `value' field, and
1084 the size into the `size' field. BFD wants to see the
1085 size in the value field, and doesn't care (at the
1086 moment) about the alignment. */
1087 sym->symbol.value = i_sym.st_size;
1088 }
1089 else if (i_sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
1090 {
1091 sym->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1092 }
1093 else
1094 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1095
1096 sym->symbol.value -= sym->symbol.section->vma;
1097
1098 switch (ELF_ST_BIND (i_sym.st_info))
1099 {
1100 case STB_LOCAL:
1101 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
1102 break;
1103 case STB_GLOBAL:
1104 if (i_sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
1105 && i_sym.st_shndx != SHN_COMMON)
1106 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
1107 break;
1108 case STB_WEAK:
1109 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_WEAK;
1110 break;
1111 }
1112
1113 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (i_sym.st_info))
1114 {
1115 case STT_SECTION:
1116 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_DEBUGGING;
1117 break;
1118 case STT_FILE:
1119 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_FILE | BSF_DEBUGGING;
1120 break;
1121 case STT_FUNC:
1122 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
1123 break;
1124 case STT_OBJECT:
1125 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
1126 break;
1127 }
1128
1129 if (dynamic)
1130 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1131
1132 /* Do some backend-specific processing on this symbol. */
1133 {
1134 struct elf_backend_data *ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1135 if (ebd->elf_backend_symbol_processing)
1136 (*ebd->elf_backend_symbol_processing) (abfd, &sym->symbol);
1137 }
1138
1139 sym++;
1140 }
1141 }
1142
1143 /* Do some backend-specific processing on this symbol table. */
1144 {
1145 struct elf_backend_data *ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1146 if (ebd->elf_backend_symbol_table_processing)
1147 (*ebd->elf_backend_symbol_table_processing) (abfd, symbase, symcount);
1148 }
1149
1150 /* We rely on the zalloc to clear out the final symbol entry. */
1151
1152 symcount = sym - symbase;
1153
1154 /* Fill in the user's symbol pointer vector if needed. */
1155 if (symptrs)
1156 {
1157 long l = symcount;
1158
1159 sym = symbase;
1160 while (l-- > 0)
1161 {
1162 *symptrs++ = &sym->symbol;
1163 sym++;
1164 }
1165 *symptrs = 0; /* Final null pointer */
1166 }
1167
1168 if (x_symp != NULL)
1169 free (x_symp);
1170 return symcount;
1171 error_return:
1172 if (x_symp != NULL)
1173 free (x_symp);
1174 return -1;
1175 }
1176
1177 /* Read in and swap the external relocs. */
1178
1179 static boolean
1180 elf_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, asect, symbols)
1181 bfd *abfd;
1182 asection *asect;
1183 asymbol **symbols;
1184 {
1185 struct elf_backend_data * const ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1186 struct bfd_elf_section_data * const d = elf_section_data (asect);
1187 PTR allocated = NULL;
1188 bfd_byte *native_relocs;
1189 arelent *relents;
1190 arelent *relent;
1191 unsigned int i;
1192 int entsize;
1193
1194 if (asect->relocation != NULL
1195 || (asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1196 || asect->reloc_count == 0)
1197 return true;
1198
1199 BFD_ASSERT (asect->rel_filepos == d->rel_hdr.sh_offset
1200 && (asect->reloc_count
1201 == d->rel_hdr.sh_size / d->rel_hdr.sh_entsize));
1202
1203 allocated = (PTR) bfd_malloc ((size_t) d->rel_hdr.sh_size);
1204 if (allocated == NULL)
1205 goto error_return;
1206
1207 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1208 || (bfd_read (allocated, 1, d->rel_hdr.sh_size, abfd)
1209 != d->rel_hdr.sh_size))
1210 goto error_return;
1211
1212 native_relocs = (bfd_byte *) allocated;
1213
1214 relents = ((arelent *)
1215 bfd_alloc (abfd, asect->reloc_count * sizeof (arelent)));
1216 if (relents == NULL)
1217 goto error_return;
1218
1219 entsize = d->rel_hdr.sh_entsize;
1220 BFD_ASSERT (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel)
1221 || entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
1222
1223 for (i = 0, relent = relents;
1224 i < asect->reloc_count;
1225 i++, relent++, native_relocs += entsize)
1226 {
1227 Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
1228 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
1229
1230 if (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela))
1231 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, (Elf_External_Rela *) native_relocs, &rela);
1232 else
1233 {
1234 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, (Elf_External_Rel *) native_relocs, &rel);
1235 rela.r_offset = rel.r_offset;
1236 rela.r_info = rel.r_info;
1237 rela.r_addend = 0;
1238 }
1239
1240 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
1241 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
1242 The address of a BFD reloc is always section relative. */
1243 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
1244 relent->address = rela.r_offset;
1245 else
1246 relent->address = rela.r_offset - asect->vma;
1247
1248 if (ELF_R_SYM (rela.r_info) == 0)
1249 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1250 else
1251 {
1252 asymbol **ps, *s;
1253
1254 ps = symbols + ELF_R_SYM (rela.r_info) - 1;
1255 s = *ps;
1256
1257 /* Canonicalize ELF section symbols. FIXME: Why? */
1258 if ((s->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
1259 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = ps;
1260 else
1261 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = s->section->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1262 }
1263
1264 relent->addend = rela.r_addend;
1265
1266 if (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela))
1267 (*ebd->elf_info_to_howto) (abfd, relent, &rela);
1268 else
1269 (*ebd->elf_info_to_howto_rel) (abfd, relent, &rel);
1270 }
1271
1272 asect->relocation = relents;
1273
1274 if (allocated != NULL)
1275 free (allocated);
1276
1277 return true;
1278
1279 error_return:
1280 if (allocated != NULL)
1281 free (allocated);
1282 return false;
1283 }
1284
1285 #ifdef DEBUG
1286 static void
1287 elf_debug_section (num, hdr)
1288 int num;
1289 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1290 {
1291 fprintf (stderr, "\nSection#%d '%s' 0x%.8lx\n", num,
1292 hdr->bfd_section != NULL ? hdr->bfd_section->name : "",
1293 (long) hdr);
1294 fprintf (stderr,
1295 "sh_name = %ld\tsh_type = %ld\tsh_flags = %ld\n",
1296 (long) hdr->sh_name,
1297 (long) hdr->sh_type,
1298 (long) hdr->sh_flags);
1299 fprintf (stderr,
1300 "sh_addr = %ld\tsh_offset = %ld\tsh_size = %ld\n",
1301 (long) hdr->sh_addr,
1302 (long) hdr->sh_offset,
1303 (long) hdr->sh_size);
1304 fprintf (stderr,
1305 "sh_link = %ld\tsh_info = %ld\tsh_addralign = %ld\n",
1306 (long) hdr->sh_link,
1307 (long) hdr->sh_info,
1308 (long) hdr->sh_addralign);
1309 fprintf (stderr, "sh_entsize = %ld\n",
1310 (long) hdr->sh_entsize);
1311 fflush (stderr);
1312 }
1313
1314 static void
1315 elf_debug_file (ehdrp)
1316 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdrp;
1317 {
1318 fprintf (stderr, "e_entry = 0x%.8lx\n", (long) ehdrp->e_entry);
1319 fprintf (stderr, "e_phoff = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phoff);
1320 fprintf (stderr, "e_phnum = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phnum);
1321 fprintf (stderr, "e_phentsize = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phentsize);
1322 fprintf (stderr, "e_shoff = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shoff);
1323 fprintf (stderr, "e_shnum = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shnum);
1324 fprintf (stderr, "e_shentsize = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shentsize);
1325 }
1326
1327 static char *
1328 elf_symbol_flags (flags)
1329 flagword flags;
1330 {
1331 static char buffer[1024];
1332
1333 buffer[0] = '\0';
1334 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
1335 strcat (buffer, " local");
1336
1337 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
1338 strcat (buffer, " global");
1339
1340 if (flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
1341 strcat (buffer, " debug");
1342
1343 if (flags & BSF_FUNCTION)
1344 strcat (buffer, " function");
1345
1346 if (flags & BSF_KEEP)
1347 strcat (buffer, " keep");
1348
1349 if (flags & BSF_KEEP_G)
1350 strcat (buffer, " keep_g");
1351
1352 if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
1353 strcat (buffer, " weak");
1354
1355 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
1356 strcat (buffer, " section-sym");
1357
1358 if (flags & BSF_OLD_COMMON)
1359 strcat (buffer, " old-common");
1360
1361 if (flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END)
1362 strcat (buffer, " not-at-end");
1363
1364 if (flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR)
1365 strcat (buffer, " constructor");
1366
1367 if (flags & BSF_WARNING)
1368 strcat (buffer, " warning");
1369
1370 if (flags & BSF_INDIRECT)
1371 strcat (buffer, " indirect");
1372
1373 if (flags & BSF_FILE)
1374 strcat (buffer, " file");
1375
1376 if (flags & DYNAMIC)
1377 strcat (buffer, " dynamic");
1378
1379 if (flags & ~(BSF_LOCAL
1380 | BSF_GLOBAL
1381 | BSF_DEBUGGING
1382 | BSF_FUNCTION
1383 | BSF_KEEP
1384 | BSF_KEEP_G
1385 | BSF_WEAK
1386 | BSF_SECTION_SYM
1387 | BSF_OLD_COMMON
1388 | BSF_NOT_AT_END
1389 | BSF_CONSTRUCTOR
1390 | BSF_WARNING
1391 | BSF_INDIRECT
1392 | BSF_FILE
1393 | BSF_DYNAMIC))
1394 strcat (buffer, " unknown-bits");
1395
1396 return buffer;
1397 }
1398 #endif
1399 \f
1400 #include "elfcore.h"
1401 #include "elflink.h"
1402 \f
1403 /* Size-dependent data and functions. */
1404 const struct elf_size_info NAME(_bfd_elf,size_info) = {
1405 sizeof (Elf_External_Ehdr),
1406 sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr),
1407 sizeof (Elf_External_Shdr),
1408 sizeof (Elf_External_Rel),
1409 sizeof (Elf_External_Rela),
1410 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
1411 sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn),
1412 sizeof (Elf_External_Note),
1413
1414 ARCH_SIZE, FILE_ALIGN,
1415 ELFCLASS, EV_CURRENT,
1416 elf_write_out_phdrs,
1417 elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr,
1418 write_relocs,
1419 elf_swap_symbol_out,
1420 elf_slurp_reloc_table,
1421 elf_slurp_symbol_table,
1422 elf_swap_dyn_in
1423 };
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