ACPICA 20050708 from Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / acpi / namespace / nsaccess.c
1 /*******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: nsaccess - Top-level functions for accessing ACPI namespace
4 *
5 ******************************************************************************/
6
7 /*
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2005, R. Byron Moore
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 * without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 * binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
29 *
30 * NO WARRANTY
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42 */
43
44
45 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
46 #include <acpi/amlcode.h>
47 #include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
48 #include <acpi/acdispat.h>
49
50
51 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_NAMESPACE
52 ACPI_MODULE_NAME ("nsaccess")
53
54
55 /*******************************************************************************
56 *
57 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_root_initialize
58 *
59 * PARAMETERS: None
60 *
61 * RETURN: Status
62 *
63 * DESCRIPTION: Allocate and initialize the default root named objects
64 *
65 * MUTEX: Locks namespace for entire execution
66 *
67 ******************************************************************************/
68
69 acpi_status
70 acpi_ns_root_initialize (
71 void)
72 {
73 acpi_status status;
74 const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val = NULL;
75 struct acpi_namespace_node *new_node;
76 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
77 acpi_string val = NULL;
78
79
80 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE ("ns_root_initialize");
81
82
83 status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
84 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
85 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
86 }
87
88 /*
89 * The global root ptr is initially NULL, so a non-NULL value indicates
90 * that acpi_ns_root_initialize() has already been called; just return.
91 */
92 if (acpi_gbl_root_node) {
93 status = AE_OK;
94 goto unlock_and_exit;
95 }
96
97 /*
98 * Tell the rest of the subsystem that the root is initialized
99 * (This is OK because the namespace is locked)
100 */
101 acpi_gbl_root_node = &acpi_gbl_root_node_struct;
102
103 /* Enter the pre-defined names in the name table */
104
105 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_INFO,
106 "Entering predefined entries into namespace\n"));
107
108 for (init_val = acpi_gbl_pre_defined_names; init_val->name; init_val++) {
109 /* _OSI is optional for now, will be permanent later */
110
111 if (!ACPI_STRCMP (init_val->name, "_OSI") && !acpi_gbl_create_osi_method) {
112 continue;
113 }
114
115 status = acpi_ns_lookup (NULL, init_val->name, init_val->type,
116 ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS2, ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH,
117 NULL, &new_node);
118
119 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status) || (!new_node)) /* Must be on same line for code converter */ {
120 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_ERROR,
121 "Could not create predefined name %s, %s\n",
122 init_val->name, acpi_format_exception (status)));
123 }
124
125 /*
126 * Name entered successfully.
127 * If entry in pre_defined_names[] specifies an
128 * initial value, create the initial value.
129 */
130 if (init_val->val) {
131 status = acpi_os_predefined_override (init_val, &val);
132 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
133 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_ERROR,
134 "Could not override predefined %s\n",
135 init_val->name));
136 }
137
138 if (!val) {
139 val = init_val->val;
140 }
141
142 /*
143 * Entry requests an initial value, allocate a
144 * descriptor for it.
145 */
146 obj_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object (init_val->type);
147 if (!obj_desc) {
148 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
149 goto unlock_and_exit;
150 }
151
152 /*
153 * Convert value string from table entry to
154 * internal representation. Only types actually
155 * used for initial values are implemented here.
156 */
157 switch (init_val->type) {
158 case ACPI_TYPE_METHOD:
159 obj_desc->method.param_count = (u8) ACPI_TO_INTEGER (val);
160 obj_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
161
162 #if defined (ACPI_ASL_COMPILER) || defined (ACPI_DUMP_App)
163
164 /*
165 * i_aSL Compiler cheats by putting parameter count
166 * in the owner_iD (param_count max is 7)
167 */
168 new_node->owner_id = obj_desc->method.param_count;
169 #else
170 /* Mark this as a very SPECIAL method */
171
172 obj_desc->method.method_flags = AML_METHOD_INTERNAL_ONLY;
173 obj_desc->method.implementation = acpi_ut_osi_implementation;
174 #endif
175 break;
176
177 case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
178
179 obj_desc->integer.value = ACPI_TO_INTEGER (val);
180 break;
181
182
183 case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
184
185 /*
186 * Build an object around the static string
187 */
188 obj_desc->string.length = (u32) ACPI_STRLEN (val);
189 obj_desc->string.pointer = val;
190 obj_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_STATIC_POINTER;
191 break;
192
193
194 case ACPI_TYPE_MUTEX:
195
196 obj_desc->mutex.node = new_node;
197 obj_desc->mutex.sync_level = (u8) (ACPI_TO_INTEGER (val) - 1);
198
199 if (ACPI_STRCMP (init_val->name, "_GL_") == 0) {
200 /*
201 * Create a counting semaphore for the
202 * global lock
203 */
204 status = acpi_os_create_semaphore (ACPI_NO_UNIT_LIMIT,
205 1, &obj_desc->mutex.semaphore);
206 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
207 acpi_ut_remove_reference (obj_desc);
208 goto unlock_and_exit;
209 }
210
211 /*
212 * We just created the mutex for the
213 * global lock, save it
214 */
215 acpi_gbl_global_lock_semaphore = obj_desc->mutex.semaphore;
216 }
217 else {
218 /* Create a mutex */
219
220 status = acpi_os_create_semaphore (1, 1,
221 &obj_desc->mutex.semaphore);
222 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
223 acpi_ut_remove_reference (obj_desc);
224 goto unlock_and_exit;
225 }
226 }
227 break;
228
229
230 default:
231
232 ACPI_REPORT_ERROR (("Unsupported initial type value %X\n",
233 init_val->type));
234 acpi_ut_remove_reference (obj_desc);
235 obj_desc = NULL;
236 continue;
237 }
238
239 /* Store pointer to value descriptor in the Node */
240
241 status = acpi_ns_attach_object (new_node, obj_desc,
242 ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (obj_desc));
243
244 /* Remove local reference to the object */
245
246 acpi_ut_remove_reference (obj_desc);
247 }
248 }
249
250
251 unlock_and_exit:
252 (void) acpi_ut_release_mutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
253
254 /* Save a handle to "_GPE", it is always present */
255
256 if (ACPI_SUCCESS (status)) {
257 status = acpi_ns_get_node_by_path ("\\_GPE", NULL, ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH,
258 &acpi_gbl_fadt_gpe_device);
259 }
260
261 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
262 }
263
264
265 /*******************************************************************************
266 *
267 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_lookup
268 *
269 * PARAMETERS: scope_info - Current scope info block
270 * Pathname - Search pathname, in internal format
271 * (as represented in the AML stream)
272 * Type - Type associated with name
273 * interpreter_mode - IMODE_LOAD_PASS2 => add name if not found
274 * Flags - Flags describing the search restrictions
275 * walk_state - Current state of the walk
276 * return_node - Where the Node is placed (if found
277 * or created successfully)
278 *
279 * RETURN: Status
280 *
281 * DESCRIPTION: Find or enter the passed name in the name space.
282 * Log an error if name not found in Exec mode.
283 *
284 * MUTEX: Assumes namespace is locked.
285 *
286 ******************************************************************************/
287
288 acpi_status
289 acpi_ns_lookup (
290 union acpi_generic_state *scope_info,
291 char *pathname,
292 acpi_object_type type,
293 acpi_interpreter_mode interpreter_mode,
294 u32 flags,
295 struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
296 struct acpi_namespace_node **return_node)
297 {
298 acpi_status status;
299 char *path = pathname;
300 struct acpi_namespace_node *prefix_node;
301 struct acpi_namespace_node *current_node = NULL;
302 struct acpi_namespace_node *this_node = NULL;
303 u32 num_segments;
304 u32 num_carats;
305 acpi_name simple_name;
306 acpi_object_type type_to_check_for;
307 acpi_object_type this_search_type;
308 u32 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT;
309 u32 local_flags = flags & ~(ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND |
310 ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT);
311
312
313 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE ("ns_lookup");
314
315
316 if (!return_node) {
317 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
318 }
319
320 acpi_gbl_ns_lookup_count++;
321 *return_node = ACPI_ENTRY_NOT_FOUND;
322
323 if (!acpi_gbl_root_node) {
324 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_NAMESPACE);
325 }
326
327 /*
328 * Get the prefix scope.
329 * A null scope means use the root scope
330 */
331 if ((!scope_info) ||
332 (!scope_info->scope.node)) {
333 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
334 "Null scope prefix, using root node (%p)\n",
335 acpi_gbl_root_node));
336
337 prefix_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
338 }
339 else {
340 prefix_node = scope_info->scope.node;
341 if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (prefix_node) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
342 ACPI_REPORT_ERROR (("ns_lookup: %p is not a namespace node [%s]\n",
343 prefix_node, acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name (prefix_node)));
344 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
345 }
346
347 /*
348 * This node might not be a actual "scope" node (such as a
349 * Device/Method, etc.) It could be a Package or other object node.
350 * Backup up the tree to find the containing scope node.
351 */
352 while (!acpi_ns_opens_scope (prefix_node->type) &&
353 prefix_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_ANY) {
354 prefix_node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node (prefix_node);
355 }
356 }
357
358 /* Save type TBD: may be no longer necessary */
359
360 type_to_check_for = type;
361
362 /*
363 * Begin examination of the actual pathname
364 */
365 if (!pathname) {
366 /* A Null name_path is allowed and refers to the root */
367
368 num_segments = 0;
369 this_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
370 path = "";
371
372 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
373 "Null Pathname (Zero segments), Flags=%X\n", flags));
374 }
375 else {
376 /*
377 * Name pointer is valid (and must be in internal name format)
378 *
379 * Check for scope prefixes:
380 *
381 * As represented in the AML stream, a namepath consists of an
382 * optional scope prefix followed by a name segment part.
383 *
384 * If present, the scope prefix is either a Root Prefix (in
385 * which case the name is fully qualified), or one or more
386 * Parent Prefixes (in which case the name's scope is relative
387 * to the current scope).
388 */
389 if (*path == (u8) AML_ROOT_PREFIX) {
390 /* Pathname is fully qualified, start from the root */
391
392 this_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
393 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
394
395 /* Point to name segment part */
396
397 path++;
398
399 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
400 "Path is absolute from root [%p]\n", this_node));
401 }
402 else {
403 /* Pathname is relative to current scope, start there */
404
405 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
406 "Searching relative to prefix scope [%4.4s] (%p)\n",
407 acpi_ut_get_node_name (prefix_node), prefix_node));
408
409 /*
410 * Handle multiple Parent Prefixes (carat) by just getting
411 * the parent node for each prefix instance.
412 */
413 this_node = prefix_node;
414 num_carats = 0;
415 while (*path == (u8) AML_PARENT_PREFIX) {
416 /* Name is fully qualified, no search rules apply */
417
418 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
419 /*
420 * Point past this prefix to the name segment
421 * part or the next Parent Prefix
422 */
423 path++;
424
425 /* Backup to the parent node */
426
427 num_carats++;
428 this_node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node (this_node);
429 if (!this_node) {
430 /* Current scope has no parent scope */
431
432 ACPI_REPORT_ERROR (
433 ("ACPI path has too many parent prefixes (^) - reached beyond root node\n"));
434 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NOT_FOUND);
435 }
436 }
437
438 if (search_parent_flag == ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH) {
439 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
440 "Search scope is [%4.4s], path has %d carat(s)\n",
441 acpi_ut_get_node_name (this_node), num_carats));
442 }
443 }
444
445 /*
446 * Determine the number of ACPI name segments in this pathname.
447 *
448 * The segment part consists of either:
449 * - A Null name segment (0)
450 * - A dual_name_prefix followed by two 4-byte name segments
451 * - A multi_name_prefix followed by a byte indicating the
452 * number of segments and the segments themselves.
453 * - A single 4-byte name segment
454 *
455 * Examine the name prefix opcode, if any, to determine the number of
456 * segments.
457 */
458 switch (*path) {
459 case 0:
460 /*
461 * Null name after a root or parent prefixes. We already
462 * have the correct target node and there are no name segments.
463 */
464 num_segments = 0;
465 type = this_node->type;
466
467 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
468 "Prefix-only Pathname (Zero name segments), Flags=%X\n",
469 flags));
470 break;
471
472 case AML_DUAL_NAME_PREFIX:
473
474 /* More than one name_seg, search rules do not apply */
475
476 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
477
478 /* Two segments, point to first name segment */
479
480 num_segments = 2;
481 path++;
482
483 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
484 "Dual Pathname (2 segments, Flags=%X)\n", flags));
485 break;
486
487 case AML_MULTI_NAME_PREFIX_OP:
488
489 /* More than one name_seg, search rules do not apply */
490
491 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
492
493 /* Extract segment count, point to first name segment */
494
495 path++;
496 num_segments = (u32) (u8) *path;
497 path++;
498
499 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
500 "Multi Pathname (%d Segments, Flags=%X) \n",
501 num_segments, flags));
502 break;
503
504 default:
505 /*
506 * Not a Null name, no Dual or Multi prefix, hence there is
507 * only one name segment and Pathname is already pointing to it.
508 */
509 num_segments = 1;
510
511 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
512 "Simple Pathname (1 segment, Flags=%X)\n", flags));
513 break;
514 }
515
516 ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC (acpi_ns_print_pathname (num_segments, path));
517 }
518
519
520 /*
521 * Search namespace for each segment of the name. Loop through and
522 * verify (or add to the namespace) each name segment.
523 *
524 * The object type is significant only at the last name
525 * segment. (We don't care about the types along the path, only
526 * the type of the final target object.)
527 */
528 this_search_type = ACPI_TYPE_ANY;
529 current_node = this_node;
530 while (num_segments && current_node) {
531 num_segments--;
532 if (!num_segments) {
533 /*
534 * This is the last segment, enable typechecking
535 */
536 this_search_type = type;
537
538 /*
539 * Only allow automatic parent search (search rules) if the caller
540 * requested it AND we have a single, non-fully-qualified name_seg
541 */
542 if ((search_parent_flag != ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH) &&
543 (flags & ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT)) {
544 local_flags |= ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT;
545 }
546
547 /* Set error flag according to caller */
548
549 if (flags & ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND) {
550 local_flags |= ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND;
551 }
552 }
553
554 /* Extract one ACPI name from the front of the pathname */
555
556 ACPI_MOVE_32_TO_32 (&simple_name, path);
557
558 /* Try to find the single (4 character) ACPI name */
559
560 status = acpi_ns_search_and_enter (simple_name, walk_state, current_node,
561 interpreter_mode, this_search_type, local_flags, &this_node);
562 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
563 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
564 /* Name not found in ACPI namespace */
565
566 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
567 "Name [%4.4s] not found in scope [%4.4s] %p\n",
568 (char *) &simple_name, (char *) &current_node->name,
569 current_node));
570 }
571
572 *return_node = this_node;
573 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
574 }
575
576 /*
577 * Sanity typecheck of the target object:
578 *
579 * If 1) This is the last segment (num_segments == 0)
580 * 2) And we are looking for a specific type
581 * (Not checking for TYPE_ANY)
582 * 3) Which is not an alias
583 * 4) Which is not a local type (TYPE_SCOPE)
584 * 5) And the type of target object is known (not TYPE_ANY)
585 * 6) And target object does not match what we are looking for
586 *
587 * Then we have a type mismatch. Just warn and ignore it.
588 */
589 if ((num_segments == 0) &&
590 (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_ANY) &&
591 (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_ALIAS) &&
592 (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_METHOD_ALIAS) &&
593 (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_SCOPE) &&
594 (this_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_ANY) &&
595 (this_node->type != type_to_check_for)) {
596 /* Complain about a type mismatch */
597
598 ACPI_REPORT_WARNING (
599 ("ns_lookup: Type mismatch on %4.4s (%s), searching for (%s)\n",
600 (char *) &simple_name, acpi_ut_get_type_name (this_node->type),
601 acpi_ut_get_type_name (type_to_check_for)));
602 }
603
604 /*
605 * If this is the last name segment and we are not looking for a
606 * specific type, but the type of found object is known, use that type
607 * to see if it opens a scope.
608 */
609 if ((num_segments == 0) && (type == ACPI_TYPE_ANY)) {
610 type = this_node->type;
611 }
612
613 /* Point to next name segment and make this node current */
614
615 path += ACPI_NAME_SIZE;
616 current_node = this_node;
617 }
618
619 /*
620 * Always check if we need to open a new scope
621 */
622 if (!(flags & ACPI_NS_DONT_OPEN_SCOPE) && (walk_state)) {
623 /*
624 * If entry is a type which opens a scope, push the new scope on the
625 * scope stack.
626 */
627 if (acpi_ns_opens_scope (type)) {
628 status = acpi_ds_scope_stack_push (this_node, type, walk_state);
629 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
630 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
631 }
632 }
633 }
634
635 *return_node = this_node;
636 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
637 }
638
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