2 * ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 * AHCI hardware documentation:
30 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <linux/dmi.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
47 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #define DRV_NAME "ahci"
50 #define DRV_VERSION "3.0"
52 static int ahci_skip_host_reset
;
53 module_param_named(skip_host_reset
, ahci_skip_host_reset
, int, 0444);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset
, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
56 static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port
*ap
,
58 static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port
*ap
);
63 AHCI_MAX_SG
= 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
64 AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
= 0xffffffff,
67 AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
= AHCI_MAX_CMDS
* AHCI_CMD_SZ
,
69 AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
= 0x40,
70 AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
= 0x80,
71 AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
+ (AHCI_MAX_SG
* 16),
72 AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
* AHCI_MAX_CMDS
,
73 AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ
+
75 AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG
= (1 << 31),
76 AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
= (1 << 5),
77 AHCI_CMD_WRITE
= (1 << 6),
78 AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH
= (1 << 7),
79 AHCI_CMD_RESET
= (1 << 8),
80 AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY
= (1 << 10),
82 RX_FIS_D2H_REG
= 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
83 RX_FIS_SDB
= 0x58, /* offset of SDB FIS data */
84 RX_FIS_UNK
= 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
87 board_ahci_vt8251
= 1,
88 board_ahci_ign_iferr
= 2,
94 /* global controller registers */
95 HOST_CAP
= 0x00, /* host capabilities */
96 HOST_CTL
= 0x04, /* global host control */
97 HOST_IRQ_STAT
= 0x08, /* interrupt status */
98 HOST_PORTS_IMPL
= 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
99 HOST_VERSION
= 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
102 HOST_RESET
= (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
103 HOST_IRQ_EN
= (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
104 HOST_AHCI_EN
= (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
107 HOST_CAP_SSC
= (1 << 14), /* Slumber capable */
108 HOST_CAP_PMP
= (1 << 17), /* Port Multiplier support */
109 HOST_CAP_CLO
= (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
110 HOST_CAP_ALPM
= (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM support */
111 HOST_CAP_SSS
= (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
112 HOST_CAP_SNTF
= (1 << 29), /* SNotification register */
113 HOST_CAP_NCQ
= (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
114 HOST_CAP_64
= (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
116 /* registers for each SATA port */
117 PORT_LST_ADDR
= 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
118 PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
= 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
119 PORT_FIS_ADDR
= 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
120 PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
= 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
121 PORT_IRQ_STAT
= 0x10, /* interrupt status */
122 PORT_IRQ_MASK
= 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
123 PORT_CMD
= 0x18, /* port command */
124 PORT_TFDATA
= 0x20, /* taskfile data */
125 PORT_SIG
= 0x24, /* device TF signature */
126 PORT_CMD_ISSUE
= 0x38, /* command issue */
127 PORT_SCR_STAT
= 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
128 PORT_SCR_CTL
= 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
129 PORT_SCR_ERR
= 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
130 PORT_SCR_ACT
= 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
131 PORT_SCR_NTF
= 0x3c, /* SATA phy register: SNotification */
133 /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
134 PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES
= (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
135 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
= (1 << 30), /* task file error */
136 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
= (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
137 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
= (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
138 PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
= (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
139 PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL
= (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
140 PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW
= (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
141 PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
= (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
143 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
= (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
144 PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK
= (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
145 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
= (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
146 PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE
= (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
147 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
= (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
148 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
= (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
149 PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
= (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
150 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS
= (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
151 PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
= (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
153 PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
= PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
|
159 PORT_IRQ_ERROR
= PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
|
161 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
,
162 DEF_PORT_IRQ
= PORT_IRQ_ERROR
| PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE
|
163 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
| PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
|
164 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS
| PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
,
167 PORT_CMD_ASP
= (1 << 27), /* Aggressive Slumber/Partial */
168 PORT_CMD_ALPE
= (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM enable */
169 PORT_CMD_ATAPI
= (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
170 PORT_CMD_PMP
= (1 << 17), /* PMP attached */
171 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
= (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
172 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
= (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
173 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
= (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
174 PORT_CMD_CLO
= (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
175 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON
= (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
176 PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
= (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
177 PORT_CMD_START
= (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
179 PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
= (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
180 PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
= (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
181 PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL
= (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
182 PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER
= (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
184 /* hpriv->flags bits */
185 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ
= (1 << 0),
186 AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
= (1 << 1), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
187 AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
= (1 << 2), /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
188 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY
= (1 << 3), /* force 32bit */
189 AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA
= (1 << 4), /* PATA port */
190 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI
= (1 << 5), /* no PCI MSI */
191 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP
= (1 << 6), /* no PMP */
192 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG
= (1 << 7), /* ignore PxSERR.DIAG.N */
193 AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255
= (1 << 8), /* max 255 sectors */
194 AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ
= (1 << 9), /* force NCQ cap on */
198 AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
199 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
|
200 ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_AN
|
203 ICH_MAP
= 0x90, /* ICH MAP register */
206 struct ahci_cmd_hdr
{
221 struct ahci_host_priv
{
222 unsigned int flags
; /* AHCI_HFLAG_* */
223 u32 cap
; /* cap to use */
224 u32 port_map
; /* port map to use */
225 u32 saved_cap
; /* saved initial cap */
226 u32 saved_port_map
; /* saved initial port_map */
229 struct ahci_port_priv
{
230 struct ata_link
*active_link
;
231 struct ahci_cmd_hdr
*cmd_slot
;
232 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma
;
234 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma
;
236 dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma
;
237 /* for NCQ spurious interrupt analysis */
238 unsigned int ncq_saw_d2h
:1;
239 unsigned int ncq_saw_dmas
:1;
240 unsigned int ncq_saw_sdb
:1;
241 u32 intr_mask
; /* interrupts to enable */
244 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32
*val
);
245 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
);
246 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
);
247 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
248 static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
249 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
);
250 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
);
251 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
252 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
);
253 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port
*ap
);
254 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port
*ap
);
255 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port
*ap
);
256 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
257 unsigned long deadline
);
258 static int ahci_sb600_softreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
259 unsigned long deadline
);
260 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
261 unsigned long deadline
);
262 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
263 unsigned long deadline
);
264 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
265 unsigned long deadline
);
266 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class);
267 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
268 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
269 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port
*ap
);
270 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device
*dev
);
271 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
, void *cmd_tbl
);
272 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
, unsigned int tag
,
275 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port
*ap
, pm_message_t mesg
);
276 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
);
277 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev
*pdev
);
280 static struct device_attribute
*ahci_shost_attrs
[] = {
281 &dev_attr_link_power_management_policy
,
285 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht
= {
286 ATA_NCQ_SHT(DRV_NAME
),
287 .can_queue
= AHCI_MAX_CMDS
- 1,
288 .sg_tablesize
= AHCI_MAX_SG
,
289 .dma_boundary
= AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
,
290 .shost_attrs
= ahci_shost_attrs
,
293 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops
= {
294 .inherits
= &sata_pmp_port_ops
,
296 .qc_defer
= sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch
,
297 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
298 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
299 .qc_fill_rtf
= ahci_qc_fill_rtf
,
301 .freeze
= ahci_freeze
,
303 .softreset
= ahci_softreset
,
304 .hardreset
= ahci_hardreset
,
305 .postreset
= ahci_postreset
,
306 .pmp_softreset
= ahci_softreset
,
307 .error_handler
= ahci_error_handler
,
308 .post_internal_cmd
= ahci_post_internal_cmd
,
309 .dev_config
= ahci_dev_config
,
311 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
312 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
313 .pmp_attach
= ahci_pmp_attach
,
314 .pmp_detach
= ahci_pmp_detach
,
316 .enable_pm
= ahci_enable_alpm
,
317 .disable_pm
= ahci_disable_alpm
,
319 .port_suspend
= ahci_port_suspend
,
320 .port_resume
= ahci_port_resume
,
322 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
323 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
326 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops
= {
327 .inherits
= &ahci_ops
,
328 .hardreset
= ahci_vt8251_hardreset
,
331 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_p5wdh_ops
= {
332 .inherits
= &ahci_ops
,
333 .hardreset
= ahci_p5wdh_hardreset
,
336 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_sb600_ops
= {
337 .inherits
= &ahci_ops
,
338 .softreset
= ahci_sb600_softreset
,
339 .pmp_softreset
= ahci_sb600_softreset
,
342 #define AHCI_HFLAGS(flags) .private_data = (void *)(flags)
344 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info
[] = {
347 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
348 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
349 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
350 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
352 /* board_ahci_vt8251 */
354 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ
| AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP
),
355 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
356 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
357 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
358 .port_ops
= &ahci_vt8251_ops
,
360 /* board_ahci_ign_iferr */
362 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
),
363 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
364 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
365 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
366 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
368 /* board_ahci_sb600 */
370 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
|
371 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY
| AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI
|
373 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
374 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
375 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
376 .port_ops
= &ahci_sb600_ops
,
380 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ
| AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI
|
382 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
383 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
,
384 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
385 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
386 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
388 /* board_ahci_sb700 */
390 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
),
391 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
392 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
393 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
394 .port_ops
= &ahci_sb600_ops
,
396 /* board_ahci_mcp65 */
398 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ
),
399 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
400 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
401 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
402 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
406 static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl
[] = {
408 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2652), board_ahci
}, /* ICH6 */
409 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2653), board_ahci
}, /* ICH6M */
410 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c1), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7 */
411 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c5), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7M */
412 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c3), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7R */
413 { PCI_VDEVICE(AL
, 0x5288), board_ahci_ign_iferr
}, /* ULi M5288 */
414 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2681), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
415 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2682), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
416 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2683), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
417 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c6), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7-M DH */
418 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2821), board_ahci
}, /* ICH8 */
419 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2822), board_ahci
}, /* ICH8 */
420 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2824), board_ahci
}, /* ICH8 */
421 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2829), board_ahci
}, /* ICH8M */
422 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x282a), board_ahci
}, /* ICH8M */
423 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2922), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
424 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2923), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
425 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2924), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
426 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2925), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
427 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2927), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
428 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2929), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
429 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292a), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
430 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292b), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
431 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292c), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
432 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292f), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
433 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x294d), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
434 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x294e), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
435 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x502a), board_ahci
}, /* Tolapai */
436 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x502b), board_ahci
}, /* Tolapai */
437 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x3a05), board_ahci
}, /* ICH10 */
438 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x3a25), board_ahci
}, /* ICH10 */
440 /* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */
441 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
442 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI
, 0xffffff, board_ahci_ign_iferr
},
445 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4380), board_ahci_sb600
}, /* ATI SB600 */
446 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4390), board_ahci_sb700
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
447 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4391), board_ahci_sb700
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
448 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4392), board_ahci_sb700
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
449 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4393), board_ahci_sb700
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
450 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4394), board_ahci_sb700
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
451 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4395), board_ahci_sb700
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
454 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x3349), board_ahci_vt8251
}, /* VIA VT8251 */
455 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x6287), board_ahci_vt8251
}, /* VIA VT8251 */
458 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044c), board_ahci_mcp65
}, /* MCP65 */
459 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044d), board_ahci_mcp65
}, /* MCP65 */
460 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044e), board_ahci_mcp65
}, /* MCP65 */
461 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044f), board_ahci_mcp65
}, /* MCP65 */
462 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045c), board_ahci_mcp65
}, /* MCP65 */
463 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045d), board_ahci_mcp65
}, /* MCP65 */
464 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045e), board_ahci_mcp65
}, /* MCP65 */
465 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045f), board_ahci_mcp65
}, /* MCP65 */
466 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0550), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
467 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0551), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
468 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0552), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
469 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0553), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
470 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0554), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
471 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0555), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
472 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0556), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
473 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0557), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
474 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0558), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
475 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0559), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
476 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x055a), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
477 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x055b), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
478 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f0), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
479 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f1), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
480 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f2), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
481 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f3), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
482 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f4), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
483 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f5), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
484 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f6), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
485 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f7), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
486 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f8), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
487 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f9), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
488 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07fa), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
489 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07fb), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
490 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad0), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
491 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad1), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
492 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad2), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
493 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad3), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
494 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad4), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
495 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad5), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
496 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad6), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
497 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad7), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
498 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad8), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
499 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad9), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
500 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ada), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
501 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0adb), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
502 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab4), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
503 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab5), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
504 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab6), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
505 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab7), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
506 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab8), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
507 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab9), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
508 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0aba), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
509 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0abb), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
510 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0abc), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
511 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0abd), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
512 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0abe), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
513 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0abf), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
514 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bc8), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
515 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bc9), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
516 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bca), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
517 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bcb), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
518 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bcc), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
519 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bcd), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
520 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bce), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
521 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bcf), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
522 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bc4), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
523 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bc5), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
524 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bc6), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
525 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bc7), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
528 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x1184), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 966 */
529 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x1185), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 966 */
530 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x0186), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 968 */
533 { PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL
, 0x6145), board_ahci_mv
}, /* 6145 */
534 { PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL
, 0x6121), board_ahci_mv
}, /* 6121 */
536 /* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
537 { PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
538 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI
, 0xffffff, board_ahci
},
540 { } /* terminate list */
544 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver
= {
546 .id_table
= ahci_pci_tbl
,
547 .probe
= ahci_init_one
,
548 .remove
= ata_pci_remove_one
,
550 .suspend
= ahci_pci_device_suspend
,
551 .resume
= ahci_pci_device_resume
,
556 static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap
)
558 return (cap
& 0x1f) + 1;
561 static inline void __iomem
*__ahci_port_base(struct ata_host
*host
,
562 unsigned int port_no
)
564 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
566 return mmio
+ 0x100 + (port_no
* 0x80);
569 static inline void __iomem
*ahci_port_base(struct ata_port
*ap
)
571 return __ahci_port_base(ap
->host
, ap
->port_no
);
574 static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem
*mmio
)
579 /* turn on AHCI_EN */
580 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
581 if (tmp
& HOST_AHCI_EN
)
584 /* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
585 * Try a few times before giving up.
587 for (i
= 0; i
< 5; i
++) {
589 writel(tmp
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
590 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush && sanity check */
591 if (tmp
& HOST_AHCI_EN
)
600 * ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
601 * @pdev: target PCI device
602 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
604 * Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
605 * BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
606 * initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
607 * can be restored after controller reset.
609 * If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
614 static void ahci_save_initial_config(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
615 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
617 void __iomem
*mmio
= pcim_iomap_table(pdev
)[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
622 /* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
623 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio
);
625 /* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
626 * reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
628 hpriv
->saved_cap
= cap
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
629 hpriv
->saved_port_map
= port_map
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
631 /* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
632 if ((cap
& HOST_CAP_64
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY
)) {
633 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
634 "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
638 if ((cap
& HOST_CAP_NCQ
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ
)) {
639 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
640 "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
641 cap
&= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ
;
644 if (!(cap
& HOST_CAP_NCQ
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ
)) {
645 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
646 "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
650 if ((cap
& HOST_CAP_PMP
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP
)) {
651 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
652 "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
653 cap
&= ~HOST_CAP_PMP
;
657 * Temporary Marvell 6145 hack: PATA port presence
658 * is asserted through the standard AHCI port
659 * presence register, as bit 4 (counting from 0)
661 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA
) {
662 if (pdev
->device
== 0x6121)
666 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
667 "MV_AHCI HACK: port_map %x -> %x\n",
674 /* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
678 for (i
= 0; i
< AHCI_MAX_PORTS
; i
++)
679 if (port_map
& (1 << i
))
682 /* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
683 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
685 if (map_ports
> ahci_nr_ports(cap
)) {
686 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
687 "implemented port map (0x%x) contains more "
688 "ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
689 port_map
, ahci_nr_ports(cap
));
694 /* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports */
696 port_map
= (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap
)) - 1;
697 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
698 "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map
);
700 /* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
701 hpriv
->saved_port_map
= port_map
;
704 /* record values to use during operation */
706 hpriv
->port_map
= port_map
;
710 * ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
711 * @host: target ATA host
713 * Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
718 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host
*host
)
720 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
721 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
723 writel(hpriv
->saved_cap
, mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
724 writel(hpriv
->saved_port_map
, mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
725 (void) readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
); /* flush */
728 static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
)
730 static const int offset
[] = {
731 [SCR_STATUS
] = PORT_SCR_STAT
,
732 [SCR_CONTROL
] = PORT_SCR_CTL
,
733 [SCR_ERROR
] = PORT_SCR_ERR
,
734 [SCR_ACTIVE
] = PORT_SCR_ACT
,
735 [SCR_NOTIFICATION
] = PORT_SCR_NTF
,
737 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
739 if (sc_reg
< ARRAY_SIZE(offset
) &&
740 (sc_reg
!= SCR_NOTIFICATION
|| (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SNTF
)))
741 return offset
[sc_reg
];
745 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32
*val
)
747 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
748 int offset
= ahci_scr_offset(ap
, sc_reg
);
751 *val
= readl(port_mmio
+ offset
);
757 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
)
759 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
760 int offset
= ahci_scr_offset(ap
, sc_reg
);
763 writel(val
, port_mmio
+ offset
);
769 static void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port
*ap
)
771 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
775 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
776 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_START
;
777 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
778 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
781 static int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port
*ap
)
783 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
786 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
788 /* check if the HBA is idle */
789 if ((tmp
& (PORT_CMD_START
| PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)) == 0)
792 /* setting HBA to idle */
793 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_START
;
794 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
796 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
797 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
,
798 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
, 1, 500);
799 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)
805 static void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port
*ap
)
807 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
808 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
809 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
812 /* set FIS registers */
813 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
814 writel((pp
->cmd_slot_dma
>> 16) >> 16,
815 port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
);
816 writel(pp
->cmd_slot_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR
);
818 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
819 writel((pp
->rx_fis_dma
>> 16) >> 16,
820 port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
);
821 writel(pp
->rx_fis_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR
);
823 /* enable FIS reception */
824 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
825 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
;
826 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
829 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
832 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port
*ap
)
834 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
837 /* disable FIS reception */
838 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
839 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
;
840 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
842 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
843 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
,
844 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
, 10, 1000);
845 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
)
851 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port
*ap
)
853 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
854 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
857 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
;
860 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
) {
861 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
;
862 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
866 writel(cmd
| PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
869 static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port
*ap
)
871 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
872 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
874 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
876 /* IPM bits should be disabled by libata-core */
877 /* get the existing command bits */
878 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
880 /* disable ALPM and ASP */
881 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_ASP
;
882 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_ALPE
;
884 /* force the interface back to active */
885 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
;
887 /* write out new cmd value */
888 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
889 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
891 /* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of any low power state */
894 /* clear out any PhyRdy stuff from interrupt status */
895 writel(PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
897 /* go ahead and clean out PhyRdy Change from Serror too */
898 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, ((1 << 16) | (1 << 18)));
901 * Clear flag to indicate that we should ignore all PhyRdy
904 hpriv
->flags
&= ~AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG
;
907 * Enable interrupts on Phy Ready.
909 pp
->intr_mask
|= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
;
910 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
913 * don't change the link pm policy - we can be called
914 * just to turn of link pm temporarily
918 static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port
*ap
,
921 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
922 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
924 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
927 /* Make sure the host is capable of link power management */
928 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_ALPM
))
932 case MAX_PERFORMANCE
:
935 * if we came here with NOT_AVAILABLE,
936 * it just means this is the first time we
937 * have tried to enable - default to max performance,
938 * and let the user go to lower power modes on request.
940 ahci_disable_alpm(ap
);
943 /* configure HBA to enter SLUMBER */
947 /* configure HBA to enter PARTIAL */
955 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
956 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready interrupts
957 * TBD - Hot plug should be done via polling now, is
958 * that even supported?
960 pp
->intr_mask
&= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
;
961 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
964 * Set a flag to indicate that we should ignore all PhyRdy
965 * state changes since these can happen now whenever we
968 hpriv
->flags
|= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG
;
970 /* get the existing command bits */
971 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
974 * Set ASP based on Policy
979 * Setting this bit will instruct the HBA to aggressively
980 * enter a lower power link state when it's appropriate and
981 * based on the value set above for ASP
983 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_ALPE
;
985 /* write out new cmd value */
986 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
987 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
989 /* IPM bits should be set by libata-core */
994 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port
*ap
)
996 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
997 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1000 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
))
1003 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
1004 scontrol
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
1006 writel(scontrol
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
1008 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
1009 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
;
1010 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
;
1011 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1015 static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1017 /* enable FIS reception */
1018 ahci_start_fis_rx(ap
);
1021 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1024 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port
*ap
, const char **emsg
)
1029 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1031 *emsg
= "failed to stop engine";
1035 /* disable FIS reception */
1036 rc
= ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap
);
1038 *emsg
= "failed stop FIS RX";
1045 static int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host
*host
)
1047 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
1048 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1049 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1052 /* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
1053 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
1055 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio
);
1057 /* global controller reset */
1058 if (!ahci_skip_host_reset
) {
1059 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1060 if ((tmp
& HOST_RESET
) == 0) {
1061 writel(tmp
| HOST_RESET
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1062 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
1065 /* reset must complete within 1 second, or
1066 * the hardware should be considered fried.
1070 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1071 if (tmp
& HOST_RESET
) {
1072 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, host
->dev
,
1073 "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp
);
1077 /* turn on AHCI mode */
1078 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio
);
1080 /* Some registers might be cleared on reset. Restore
1083 ahci_restore_initial_config(host
);
1085 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, host
->dev
,
1086 "skipping global host reset\n");
1088 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
) {
1092 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x92, &tmp16
);
1093 if ((tmp16
& hpriv
->port_map
) != hpriv
->port_map
) {
1094 tmp16
|= hpriv
->port_map
;
1095 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, 0x92, tmp16
);
1102 static void ahci_port_init(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct ata_port
*ap
,
1103 int port_no
, void __iomem
*mmio
,
1104 void __iomem
*port_mmio
)
1106 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
1110 /* make sure port is not active */
1111 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
1113 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
1114 "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
1117 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
1118 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1119 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
1121 /* clear port IRQ */
1122 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1123 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1125 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1127 writel(1 << port_no
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1130 static void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host
*host
)
1132 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1133 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
1134 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1136 void __iomem
*port_mmio
;
1140 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA
) {
1141 if (pdev
->device
== 0x6121)
1145 port_mmio
= __ahci_port_base(host
, mv
);
1147 writel(0, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1149 /* clear port IRQ */
1150 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1151 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1153 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1156 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1157 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
1159 port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1160 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap
))
1163 ahci_port_init(pdev
, ap
, i
, mmio
, port_mmio
);
1166 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1167 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1168 writel(tmp
| HOST_IRQ_EN
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1169 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1170 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1173 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device
*dev
)
1175 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= dev
->link
->ap
->host
->private_data
;
1177 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255
) {
1178 dev
->max_sectors
= 255;
1179 ata_dev_printk(dev
, KERN_INFO
,
1180 "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1184 static unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1186 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1187 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
1190 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SIG
);
1191 tf
.lbah
= (tmp
>> 24) & 0xff;
1192 tf
.lbam
= (tmp
>> 16) & 0xff;
1193 tf
.lbal
= (tmp
>> 8) & 0xff;
1194 tf
.nsect
= (tmp
) & 0xff;
1196 return ata_dev_classify(&tf
);
1199 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
, unsigned int tag
,
1202 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma
;
1204 cmd_tbl_dma
= pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
+ tag
* AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
;
1206 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].opts
= cpu_to_le32(opts
);
1207 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].status
= 0;
1208 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].tbl_addr
= cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma
& 0xffffffff);
1209 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].tbl_addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma
>> 16) >> 16);
1212 static int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port
*ap
, int force_restart
)
1214 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1215 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1216 u8 status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_TFDATA
) & 0xFF;
1220 /* do we need to kick the port? */
1221 busy
= status
& (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DRQ
);
1222 if (!busy
&& !force_restart
)
1226 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1230 /* need to do CLO? */
1236 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_CLO
)) {
1242 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1243 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_CLO
;
1244 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1247 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
,
1248 PORT_CMD_CLO
, PORT_CMD_CLO
, 1, 500);
1249 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_CLO
)
1252 /* restart engine */
1254 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1258 static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port
*ap
, int pmp
,
1259 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
, int is_cmd
, u16 flags
,
1260 unsigned long timeout_msec
)
1262 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
1263 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1264 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1265 u8
*fis
= pp
->cmd_tbl
;
1268 /* prep the command */
1269 ata_tf_to_fis(tf
, pmp
, is_cmd
, fis
);
1270 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, 0, cmd_fis_len
| flags
| (pmp
<< 12));
1273 writel(1, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1276 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
, 0x1, 0x1,
1279 ahci_kick_engine(ap
, 1);
1283 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
); /* flush */
1288 static int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1289 int pmp
, unsigned long deadline
,
1290 int (*check_ready
)(struct ata_link
*link
))
1292 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1293 const char *reason
= NULL
;
1294 unsigned long now
, msecs
;
1295 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
1300 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1301 rc
= ahci_kick_engine(ap
, 1);
1302 if (rc
&& rc
!= -EOPNOTSUPP
)
1303 ata_link_printk(link
, KERN_WARNING
,
1304 "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc
);
1306 ata_tf_init(link
->device
, &tf
);
1308 /* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
1311 if (time_after(now
, deadline
))
1312 msecs
= jiffies_to_msecs(deadline
- now
);
1315 if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap
, pmp
, &tf
, 0,
1316 AHCI_CMD_RESET
| AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY
, msecs
)) {
1318 reason
= "1st FIS failed";
1322 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1325 /* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
1326 tf
.ctl
&= ~ATA_SRST
;
1327 ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap
, pmp
, &tf
, 0, 0, 0);
1329 /* wait for link to become ready */
1330 rc
= ata_wait_after_reset(link
, deadline
, check_ready
);
1331 /* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1333 reason
= "device not ready";
1336 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap
);
1338 DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
1342 ata_link_printk(link
, KERN_ERR
, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason
);
1346 static int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link
*link
)
1348 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(link
->ap
);
1349 u8 status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_TFDATA
) & 0xFF;
1351 return ata_check_ready(status
);
1354 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1355 unsigned long deadline
)
1357 int pmp
= sata_srst_pmp(link
);
1361 return ahci_do_softreset(link
, class, pmp
, deadline
, ahci_check_ready
);
1364 static int ahci_sb600_check_ready(struct ata_link
*link
)
1366 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(link
->ap
);
1367 u8 status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_TFDATA
) & 0xFF;
1368 u32 irq_status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1371 * There is no need to check TFDATA if BAD PMP is found due to HW bug,
1372 * which can save timeout delay.
1374 if (irq_status
& PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
)
1377 return ata_check_ready(status
);
1380 static int ahci_sb600_softreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1381 unsigned long deadline
)
1383 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1384 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1385 int pmp
= sata_srst_pmp(link
);
1391 rc
= ahci_do_softreset(link
, class, pmp
, deadline
,
1392 ahci_sb600_check_ready
);
1395 * Soft reset fails on some ATI chips with IPMS set when PMP
1396 * is enabled but SATA HDD/ODD is connected to SATA port,
1397 * do soft reset again to port 0.
1400 irq_sts
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1401 if (irq_sts
& PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
) {
1402 ata_link_printk(link
, KERN_WARNING
,
1403 "failed due to HW bug, retry pmp=0\n");
1404 rc
= ahci_do_softreset(link
, class, 0, deadline
,
1412 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1413 unsigned long deadline
)
1415 const unsigned long *timing
= sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link
->eh_context
);
1416 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1417 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1418 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
1419 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
1425 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1427 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1428 ata_tf_init(link
->device
, &tf
);
1430 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, 0, 0, d2h_fis
);
1432 rc
= sata_link_hardreset(link
, timing
, deadline
, &online
,
1435 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1438 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap
);
1440 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc
, *class);
1444 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1445 unsigned long deadline
)
1447 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1453 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1455 rc
= sata_link_hardreset(link
, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link
->eh_context
),
1456 deadline
, &online
, NULL
);
1458 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1460 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc
, *class);
1462 /* vt8251 doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS reception,
1463 * request follow-up softreset.
1465 return online
? -EAGAIN
: rc
;
1468 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1469 unsigned long deadline
)
1471 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1472 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1473 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
1474 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
1478 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1480 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1481 ata_tf_init(link
->device
, &tf
);
1483 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, 0, 0, d2h_fis
);
1485 rc
= sata_link_hardreset(link
, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link
->eh_context
),
1486 deadline
, &online
, NULL
);
1488 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1490 /* The pseudo configuration device on SIMG4726 attached to
1491 * ASUS P5W-DH Deluxe doesn't send signature FIS after
1492 * hardreset if no device is attached to the first downstream
1493 * port && the pseudo device locks up on SRST w/ PMP==0. To
1494 * work around this, wait for !BSY only briefly. If BSY isn't
1495 * cleared, perform CLO and proceed to IDENTIFY (achieved by
1496 * ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST and ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA).
1498 * Wait for two seconds. Devices attached to downstream port
1499 * which can't process the following IDENTIFY after this will
1500 * have to be reset again. For most cases, this should
1501 * suffice while making probing snappish enough.
1504 rc
= ata_wait_after_reset(link
, jiffies
+ 2 * HZ
,
1507 ahci_kick_engine(ap
, 0);
1512 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class)
1514 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1515 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1518 ata_std_postreset(link
, class);
1520 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1521 new_tmp
= tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1522 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI
)
1523 new_tmp
|= PORT_CMD_ATAPI
;
1525 new_tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI
;
1526 if (new_tmp
!= tmp
) {
1527 writel(new_tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1528 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
1532 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
, void *cmd_tbl
)
1534 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
1535 struct ahci_sg
*ahci_sg
= cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
;
1541 * Next, the S/G list.
1543 for_each_sg(qc
->sg
, sg
, qc
->n_elem
, si
) {
1544 dma_addr_t addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
1545 u32 sg_len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
1547 ahci_sg
[si
].addr
= cpu_to_le32(addr
& 0xffffffff);
1548 ahci_sg
[si
].addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((addr
>> 16) >> 16);
1549 ahci_sg
[si
].flags_size
= cpu_to_le32(sg_len
- 1);
1555 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1557 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1558 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1559 int is_atapi
= ata_is_atapi(qc
->tf
.protocol
);
1562 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
1563 unsigned int n_elem
;
1566 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1567 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1569 cmd_tbl
= pp
->cmd_tbl
+ qc
->tag
* AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
;
1571 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc
->tf
, qc
->dev
->link
->pmp
, 1, cmd_tbl
);
1573 memset(cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, 0, 32);
1574 memcpy(cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, qc
->cdb
, qc
->dev
->cdb_len
);
1578 if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP
)
1579 n_elem
= ahci_fill_sg(qc
, cmd_tbl
);
1582 * Fill in command slot information.
1584 opts
= cmd_fis_len
| n_elem
<< 16 | (qc
->dev
->link
->pmp
<< 12);
1585 if (qc
->tf
.flags
& ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
)
1586 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_WRITE
;
1588 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
| AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH
;
1590 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, qc
->tag
, opts
);
1593 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
, u32 irq_stat
)
1595 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1596 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1597 struct ata_eh_info
*host_ehi
= &ap
->link
.eh_info
;
1598 struct ata_link
*link
= NULL
;
1599 struct ata_queued_cmd
*active_qc
;
1600 struct ata_eh_info
*active_ehi
;
1603 /* determine active link */
1604 ata_port_for_each_link(link
, ap
)
1605 if (ata_link_active(link
))
1610 active_qc
= ata_qc_from_tag(ap
, link
->active_tag
);
1611 active_ehi
= &link
->eh_info
;
1613 /* record irq stat */
1614 ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi
);
1615 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi
, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat
);
1617 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1618 ahci_scr_read(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, &serror
);
1619 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, serror
);
1620 host_ehi
->serror
|= serror
;
1622 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1623 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
)
1624 irq_stat
&= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
;
1626 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
) {
1627 /* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1628 * link. There's no active qc on NCQ errors. It will
1629 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1632 active_qc
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_DEV
;
1634 active_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_DEV
;
1636 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
)
1637 host_ehi
->serror
&= ~SERR_INTERNAL
;
1640 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
) {
1641 u32
*unk
= (u32
*)(pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_UNK
);
1643 active_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1644 active_ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
1645 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi
,
1646 "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1647 unk
[0], unk
[1], unk
[2], unk
[3]);
1650 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap
) && (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
)) {
1651 active_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1652 active_ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
1653 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi
, "incorrect PMP");
1656 if (irq_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
| PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
)) {
1657 host_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS
;
1658 host_ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
1659 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi
, "host bus error");
1662 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
) {
1663 host_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS
;
1664 host_ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
1665 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi
, "interface fatal error");
1668 if (irq_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
| PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
)) {
1669 ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi
);
1670 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi
, "%s",
1671 irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
?
1672 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1675 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1677 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
)
1678 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1683 static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1685 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1686 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &ap
->link
.eh_info
;
1687 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1688 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1689 int resetting
= !!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING
);
1690 u32 status
, qc_active
;
1693 status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1694 writel(status
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1696 /* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1697 if (unlikely(resetting
))
1698 status
&= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
;
1700 /* If we are getting PhyRdy, this is
1701 * just a power state change, we should
1702 * clear out this, plus the PhyRdy/Comm
1703 * Wake bits from Serror
1705 if ((hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG
) &&
1706 (status
& PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
)) {
1707 status
&= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
;
1708 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, ((1 << 16) | (1 << 18)));
1711 if (unlikely(status
& PORT_IRQ_ERROR
)) {
1712 ahci_error_intr(ap
, status
);
1716 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
) {
1717 /* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1718 * handling to sata_async_notification(). If not,
1719 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1721 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1722 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1723 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1724 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1726 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SNTF
)
1727 sata_async_notification(ap
);
1729 /* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1730 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1731 * Tell libata about it.
1733 const __le32
*f
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_SDB
;
1734 u32 f0
= le32_to_cpu(f
[0]);
1737 sata_async_notification(ap
);
1741 /* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1742 if (ap
->qc_active
&& pp
->active_link
->sactive
)
1743 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1745 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1747 rc
= ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap
, qc_active
);
1749 /* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
1750 if (unlikely(rc
< 0 && !resetting
)) {
1751 ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1752 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
1753 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1757 static irqreturn_t
ahci_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_instance
)
1759 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_instance
;
1760 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
1761 unsigned int i
, handled
= 0;
1763 u32 irq_stat
, irq_ack
= 0;
1767 hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1768 mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1770 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1771 irq_stat
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1772 irq_stat
&= hpriv
->port_map
;
1776 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1778 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1779 struct ata_port
*ap
;
1781 if (!(irq_stat
& (1 << i
)))
1784 ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
1787 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i
);
1789 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i
);
1790 if (ata_ratelimit())
1791 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, host
->dev
,
1792 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i
);
1795 irq_ack
|= (1 << i
);
1799 writel(irq_ack
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1803 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1807 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
1810 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1812 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1813 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1814 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1816 /* Keep track of the currently active link. It will be used
1817 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
1820 pp
->active_link
= qc
->dev
->link
;
1822 if (qc
->tf
.protocol
== ATA_PROT_NCQ
)
1823 writel(1 << qc
->tag
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1824 writel(1 << qc
->tag
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1825 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
); /* flush */
1830 static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1832 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= qc
->ap
->private_data
;
1833 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
1835 ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis
, &qc
->result_tf
);
1839 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1841 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1844 writel(0, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1847 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1849 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1850 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1852 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1855 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1856 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1857 writel(1 << ap
->port_no
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1859 /* turn IRQ back on */
1860 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1863 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1865 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
)) {
1866 /* restart engine */
1867 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1868 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1871 sata_pmp_error_handler(ap
);
1874 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1876 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1878 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
1879 if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED
)
1880 ahci_kick_engine(ap
, 1);
1883 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1885 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1886 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1889 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1890 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_PMP
;
1891 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1893 pp
->intr_mask
|= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
;
1894 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1897 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1899 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1900 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1903 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1904 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_PMP
;
1905 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1907 pp
->intr_mask
&= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
;
1908 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1911 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1914 ahci_start_port(ap
);
1916 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap
))
1917 ahci_pmp_attach(ap
);
1919 ahci_pmp_detach(ap
);
1925 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port
*ap
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1927 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
1930 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
1932 ahci_power_down(ap
);
1934 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_ERR
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
1935 ahci_start_port(ap
);
1941 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1943 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
1944 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1947 if (mesg
.event
& PM_EVENT_SLEEP
) {
1948 /* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
1949 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
1950 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
1952 ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1953 ctl
&= ~HOST_IRQ_EN
;
1954 writel(ctl
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1955 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
1958 return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev
, mesg
);
1961 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1963 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
1966 rc
= ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev
);
1970 if (pdev
->dev
.power
.power_state
.event
== PM_EVENT_SUSPEND
) {
1971 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(host
);
1975 ahci_init_controller(host
);
1978 ata_host_resume(host
);
1984 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1986 struct device
*dev
= ap
->host
->dev
;
1987 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
;
1991 pp
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*pp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1995 mem
= dmam_alloc_coherent(dev
, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
, &mem_dma
,
1999 memset(mem
, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
);
2002 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2003 * 32 bytes each in size
2006 pp
->cmd_slot_dma
= mem_dma
;
2008 mem
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
2009 mem_dma
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
2012 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2015 pp
->rx_fis_dma
= mem_dma
;
2017 mem
+= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
2018 mem_dma
+= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
2021 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2022 * and its scatter-gather table
2025 pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
= mem_dma
;
2028 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2029 * This could be changed later
2031 pp
->intr_mask
= DEF_PORT_IRQ
;
2033 ap
->private_data
= pp
;
2035 /* engage engines, captain */
2036 return ahci_port_resume(ap
);
2039 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
)
2041 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
2044 /* de-initialize port */
2045 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
2047 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_WARNING
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
2050 static int ahci_configure_dma_masks(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int using_dac
)
2055 !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
)) {
2056 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
);
2058 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
2060 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
2061 "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
2066 rc
= pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
2068 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
2069 "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
2072 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
2074 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
2075 "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
2082 static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host
*host
)
2084 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
2085 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
2086 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
2087 u32 vers
, cap
, impl
, speed
;
2088 const char *speed_s
;
2092 vers
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_VERSION
);
2094 impl
= hpriv
->port_map
;
2096 speed
= (cap
>> 20) & 0xf;
2099 else if (speed
== 2)
2104 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x0a, &cc
);
2105 if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE
)
2107 else if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA
)
2109 else if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID
)
2114 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
2115 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2116 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2119 (vers
>> 24) & 0xff,
2120 (vers
>> 16) & 0xff,
2124 ((cap
>> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2130 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
2136 cap
& (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
2137 cap
& (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
2138 cap
& (1 << 29) ? "sntf " : "",
2139 cap
& (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
2140 cap
& (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
2141 cap
& (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
2142 cap
& (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
2144 cap
& (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
2145 cap
& (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
2146 cap
& (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
2147 cap
& (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
2148 cap
& (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
2149 cap
& (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
2150 cap
& (1 << 13) ? "part " : ""
2154 /* On ASUS P5W DH Deluxe, the second port of PCI device 00:1f.2 is
2155 * hardwired to on-board SIMG 4726. The chipset is ICH8 and doesn't
2156 * support PMP and the 4726 either directly exports the device
2157 * attached to the first downstream port or acts as a hardware storage
2158 * controller and emulate a single ATA device (can be RAID 0/1 or some
2159 * other configuration).
2161 * When there's no device attached to the first downstream port of the
2162 * 4726, "Config Disk" appears, which is a pseudo ATA device to
2163 * configure the 4726. However, ATA emulation of the device is very
2164 * lame. It doesn't send signature D2H Reg FIS after the initial
2165 * hardreset, pukes on SRST w/ PMP==0 and has bunch of other issues.
2167 * The following function works around the problem by always using
2168 * hardreset on the port and not depending on receiving signature FIS
2169 * afterward. If signature FIS isn't received soon, ATA class is
2170 * assumed without follow-up softreset.
2172 static void ahci_p5wdh_workaround(struct ata_host
*host
)
2174 static struct dmi_system_id sysids
[] = {
2176 .ident
= "P5W DH Deluxe",
2178 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
,
2179 "ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC"),
2180 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "P5W DH Deluxe"),
2185 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
2187 if (pdev
->bus
->number
== 0 && pdev
->devfn
== PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2) &&
2188 dmi_check_system(sysids
)) {
2189 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[1];
2191 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
, "enabling ASUS P5W DH "
2192 "Deluxe on-board SIMG4726 workaround\n");
2194 ap
->ops
= &ahci_p5wdh_ops
;
2195 ap
->link
.flags
|= ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST
| ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA
;
2199 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
2201 static int printed_version
;
2202 unsigned int board_id
= ent
->driver_data
;
2203 struct ata_port_info pi
= ahci_port_info
[board_id
];
2204 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[] = { &pi
, NULL
};
2205 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
2206 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
2207 struct ata_host
*host
;
2212 WARN_ON(ATA_MAX_QUEUE
> AHCI_MAX_CMDS
);
2214 if (!printed_version
++)
2215 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
, "version " DRV_VERSION
"\n");
2217 /* acquire resources */
2218 rc
= pcim_enable_device(pdev
);
2222 /* AHCI controllers often implement SFF compatible interface.
2223 * Grab all PCI BARs just in case.
2225 rc
= pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(pdev
, 1 << AHCI_PCI_BAR
, DRV_NAME
);
2227 pcim_pin_device(pdev
);
2231 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
&&
2232 (pdev
->device
== 0x2652 || pdev
->device
== 0x2653)) {
2235 /* ICH6s share the same PCI ID for both piix and ahci
2236 * modes. Enabling ahci mode while MAP indicates
2237 * combined mode is a bad idea. Yield to ata_piix.
2239 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, ICH_MAP
, &map
);
2241 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
, "controller is in "
2242 "combined mode, can't enable AHCI mode\n");
2247 hpriv
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*hpriv
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2250 hpriv
->flags
|= (unsigned long)pi
.private_data
;
2252 /* MCP65 revision A1 and A2 can't do MSI */
2253 if (board_id
== board_ahci_mcp65
&&
2254 (pdev
->revision
== 0xa1 || pdev
->revision
== 0xa2))
2255 hpriv
->flags
|= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI
;
2257 if ((hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI
) || pci_enable_msi(pdev
))
2260 /* save initial config */
2261 ahci_save_initial_config(pdev
, hpriv
);
2264 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_NCQ
)
2265 pi
.flags
|= ATA_FLAG_NCQ
;
2267 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_PMP
)
2268 pi
.flags
|= ATA_FLAG_PMP
;
2270 /* CAP.NP sometimes indicate the index of the last enabled
2271 * port, at other times, that of the last possible port, so
2272 * determining the maximum port number requires looking at
2273 * both CAP.NP and port_map.
2275 n_ports
= max(ahci_nr_ports(hpriv
->cap
), fls(hpriv
->port_map
));
2277 host
= ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev
->dev
, ppi
, n_ports
);
2280 host
->iomap
= pcim_iomap_table(pdev
);
2281 host
->private_data
= hpriv
;
2283 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
2284 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
2286 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap
, AHCI_PCI_BAR
, -1, "abar");
2287 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap
, AHCI_PCI_BAR
,
2288 0x100 + ap
->port_no
* 0x80, "port");
2290 /* set initial link pm policy */
2291 ap
->pm_policy
= NOT_AVAILABLE
;
2293 /* disabled/not-implemented port */
2294 if (!(hpriv
->port_map
& (1 << i
)))
2295 ap
->ops
= &ata_dummy_port_ops
;
2298 /* apply workaround for ASUS P5W DH Deluxe mainboard */
2299 ahci_p5wdh_workaround(host
);
2301 /* initialize adapter */
2302 rc
= ahci_configure_dma_masks(pdev
, hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
);
2306 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(host
);
2310 ahci_init_controller(host
);
2311 ahci_print_info(host
);
2313 pci_set_master(pdev
);
2314 return ata_host_activate(host
, pdev
->irq
, ahci_interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
,
2318 static int __init
ahci_init(void)
2320 return pci_register_driver(&ahci_pci_driver
);
2323 static void __exit
ahci_exit(void)
2325 pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver
);
2329 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2330 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
2331 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2332 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, ahci_pci_tbl
);
2333 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION
);
2335 module_init(ahci_init
);
2336 module_exit(ahci_exit
);