6d8a87f252de563f1251872e5bccbd25e2e64cf7
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / block / virtio_blk.c
1 //#define DEBUG
2 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
3 #include <linux/slab.h>
4 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
5 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/mutex.h>
8 #include <linux/virtio.h>
9 #include <linux/virtio_blk.h>
10 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
11 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
12 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
13 #include <linux/idr.h>
14 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
15 #include <linux/numa.h>
16
17 #define PART_BITS 4
18
19 static int major;
20 static DEFINE_IDA(vd_index_ida);
21
22 static struct workqueue_struct *virtblk_wq;
23
24 struct virtio_blk
25 {
26 struct virtio_device *vdev;
27 struct virtqueue *vq;
28 spinlock_t vq_lock;
29
30 /* The disk structure for the kernel. */
31 struct gendisk *disk;
32
33 /* Process context for config space updates */
34 struct work_struct config_work;
35
36 /* Lock for config space updates */
37 struct mutex config_lock;
38
39 /* enable config space updates */
40 bool config_enable;
41
42 /* What host tells us, plus 2 for header & tailer. */
43 unsigned int sg_elems;
44
45 /* Ida index - used to track minor number allocations. */
46 int index;
47 };
48
49 struct virtblk_req
50 {
51 struct request *req;
52 struct virtio_blk_outhdr out_hdr;
53 struct virtio_scsi_inhdr in_hdr;
54 u8 status;
55 struct scatterlist sg[];
56 };
57
58 static inline int virtblk_result(struct virtblk_req *vbr)
59 {
60 switch (vbr->status) {
61 case VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK:
62 return 0;
63 case VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP:
64 return -ENOTTY;
65 default:
66 return -EIO;
67 }
68 }
69
70 static int __virtblk_add_req(struct virtqueue *vq,
71 struct virtblk_req *vbr,
72 struct scatterlist *data_sg,
73 bool have_data)
74 {
75 struct scatterlist hdr, status, cmd, sense, inhdr, *sgs[6];
76 unsigned int num_out = 0, num_in = 0;
77 int type = vbr->out_hdr.type & ~VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT;
78
79 sg_init_one(&hdr, &vbr->out_hdr, sizeof(vbr->out_hdr));
80 sgs[num_out++] = &hdr;
81
82 /*
83 * If this is a packet command we need a couple of additional headers.
84 * Behind the normal outhdr we put a segment with the scsi command
85 * block, and before the normal inhdr we put the sense data and the
86 * inhdr with additional status information.
87 */
88 if (type == VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD) {
89 sg_init_one(&cmd, vbr->req->cmd, vbr->req->cmd_len);
90 sgs[num_out++] = &cmd;
91 }
92
93 if (have_data) {
94 if (vbr->out_hdr.type & VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT)
95 sgs[num_out++] = data_sg;
96 else
97 sgs[num_out + num_in++] = data_sg;
98 }
99
100 if (type == VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD) {
101 sg_init_one(&sense, vbr->req->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
102 sgs[num_out + num_in++] = &sense;
103 sg_init_one(&inhdr, &vbr->in_hdr, sizeof(vbr->in_hdr));
104 sgs[num_out + num_in++] = &inhdr;
105 }
106
107 sg_init_one(&status, &vbr->status, sizeof(vbr->status));
108 sgs[num_out + num_in++] = &status;
109
110 return virtqueue_add_sgs(vq, sgs, num_out, num_in, vbr, GFP_ATOMIC);
111 }
112
113 static inline void virtblk_request_done(struct request *req)
114 {
115 struct virtblk_req *vbr = req->special;
116 int error = virtblk_result(vbr);
117
118 if (req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
119 req->resid_len = vbr->in_hdr.residual;
120 req->sense_len = vbr->in_hdr.sense_len;
121 req->errors = vbr->in_hdr.errors;
122 } else if (req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL) {
123 req->errors = (error != 0);
124 }
125
126 blk_mq_end_io(req, error);
127 }
128
129 static void virtblk_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
130 {
131 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vq->vdev->priv;
132 bool req_done = false;
133 struct virtblk_req *vbr;
134 unsigned long flags;
135 unsigned int len;
136
137 spin_lock_irqsave(&vblk->vq_lock, flags);
138 do {
139 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
140 while ((vbr = virtqueue_get_buf(vblk->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
141 blk_mq_complete_request(vbr->req);
142 req_done = true;
143 }
144 if (unlikely(virtqueue_is_broken(vq)))
145 break;
146 } while (!virtqueue_enable_cb(vq));
147 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vblk->vq_lock, flags);
148
149 /* In case queue is stopped waiting for more buffers. */
150 if (req_done)
151 blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(vblk->disk->queue);
152 }
153
154 static int virtio_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *req)
155 {
156 struct virtio_blk *vblk = hctx->queue->queuedata;
157 struct virtblk_req *vbr = req->special;
158 unsigned long flags;
159 unsigned int num;
160 const bool last = (req->cmd_flags & REQ_END) != 0;
161 int err;
162
163 BUG_ON(req->nr_phys_segments + 2 > vblk->sg_elems);
164
165 vbr->req = req;
166 if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_FLUSH) {
167 vbr->out_hdr.type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH;
168 vbr->out_hdr.sector = 0;
169 vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = req_get_ioprio(vbr->req);
170 } else {
171 switch (req->cmd_type) {
172 case REQ_TYPE_FS:
173 vbr->out_hdr.type = 0;
174 vbr->out_hdr.sector = blk_rq_pos(vbr->req);
175 vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = req_get_ioprio(vbr->req);
176 break;
177 case REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC:
178 vbr->out_hdr.type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD;
179 vbr->out_hdr.sector = 0;
180 vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = req_get_ioprio(vbr->req);
181 break;
182 case REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL:
183 vbr->out_hdr.type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID;
184 vbr->out_hdr.sector = 0;
185 vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = req_get_ioprio(vbr->req);
186 break;
187 default:
188 /* We don't put anything else in the queue. */
189 BUG();
190 }
191 }
192
193 num = blk_rq_map_sg(hctx->queue, vbr->req, vbr->sg);
194 if (num) {
195 if (rq_data_dir(vbr->req) == WRITE)
196 vbr->out_hdr.type |= VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT;
197 else
198 vbr->out_hdr.type |= VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN;
199 }
200
201 spin_lock_irqsave(&vblk->vq_lock, flags);
202 err = __virtblk_add_req(vblk->vq, vbr, vbr->sg, num);
203 if (err) {
204 virtqueue_kick(vblk->vq);
205 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vblk->vq_lock, flags);
206 blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
207 /* Out of mem doesn't actually happen, since we fall back
208 * to direct descriptors */
209 if (err == -ENOMEM || err == -ENOSPC)
210 return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY;
211 return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_ERROR;
212 }
213
214 if (last)
215 virtqueue_kick(vblk->vq);
216
217 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vblk->vq_lock, flags);
218 return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK;
219 }
220
221 /* return id (s/n) string for *disk to *id_str
222 */
223 static int virtblk_get_id(struct gendisk *disk, char *id_str)
224 {
225 struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
226 struct request *req;
227 struct bio *bio;
228 int err;
229
230 bio = bio_map_kern(vblk->disk->queue, id_str, VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES,
231 GFP_KERNEL);
232 if (IS_ERR(bio))
233 return PTR_ERR(bio);
234
235 req = blk_make_request(vblk->disk->queue, bio, GFP_KERNEL);
236 if (IS_ERR(req)) {
237 bio_put(bio);
238 return PTR_ERR(req);
239 }
240
241 req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
242 err = blk_execute_rq(vblk->disk->queue, vblk->disk, req, false);
243 blk_put_request(req);
244
245 return err;
246 }
247
248 static int virtblk_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
249 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long data)
250 {
251 struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
252 struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
253
254 /*
255 * Only allow the generic SCSI ioctls if the host can support it.
256 */
257 if (!virtio_has_feature(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI))
258 return -ENOTTY;
259
260 return scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd,
261 (void __user *)data);
262 }
263
264 /* We provide getgeo only to please some old bootloader/partitioning tools */
265 static int virtblk_getgeo(struct block_device *bd, struct hd_geometry *geo)
266 {
267 struct virtio_blk *vblk = bd->bd_disk->private_data;
268
269 /* see if the host passed in geometry config */
270 if (virtio_has_feature(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY)) {
271 virtio_cread(vblk->vdev, struct virtio_blk_config,
272 geometry.cylinders, &geo->cylinders);
273 virtio_cread(vblk->vdev, struct virtio_blk_config,
274 geometry.heads, &geo->heads);
275 virtio_cread(vblk->vdev, struct virtio_blk_config,
276 geometry.sectors, &geo->sectors);
277 } else {
278 /* some standard values, similar to sd */
279 geo->heads = 1 << 6;
280 geo->sectors = 1 << 5;
281 geo->cylinders = get_capacity(bd->bd_disk) >> 11;
282 }
283 return 0;
284 }
285
286 static const struct block_device_operations virtblk_fops = {
287 .ioctl = virtblk_ioctl,
288 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
289 .getgeo = virtblk_getgeo,
290 };
291
292 static int index_to_minor(int index)
293 {
294 return index << PART_BITS;
295 }
296
297 static int minor_to_index(int minor)
298 {
299 return minor >> PART_BITS;
300 }
301
302 static ssize_t virtblk_serial_show(struct device *dev,
303 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
304 {
305 struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
306 int err;
307
308 /* sysfs gives us a PAGE_SIZE buffer */
309 BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_SIZE < VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES);
310
311 buf[VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES] = '\0';
312 err = virtblk_get_id(disk, buf);
313 if (!err)
314 return strlen(buf);
315
316 if (err == -EIO) /* Unsupported? Make it empty. */
317 return 0;
318
319 return err;
320 }
321 DEVICE_ATTR(serial, S_IRUGO, virtblk_serial_show, NULL);
322
323 static void virtblk_config_changed_work(struct work_struct *work)
324 {
325 struct virtio_blk *vblk =
326 container_of(work, struct virtio_blk, config_work);
327 struct virtio_device *vdev = vblk->vdev;
328 struct request_queue *q = vblk->disk->queue;
329 char cap_str_2[10], cap_str_10[10];
330 char *envp[] = { "RESIZE=1", NULL };
331 u64 capacity, size;
332
333 mutex_lock(&vblk->config_lock);
334 if (!vblk->config_enable)
335 goto done;
336
337 /* Host must always specify the capacity. */
338 virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_blk_config, capacity, &capacity);
339
340 /* If capacity is too big, truncate with warning. */
341 if ((sector_t)capacity != capacity) {
342 dev_warn(&vdev->dev, "Capacity %llu too large: truncating\n",
343 (unsigned long long)capacity);
344 capacity = (sector_t)-1;
345 }
346
347 size = capacity * queue_logical_block_size(q);
348 string_get_size(size, STRING_UNITS_2, cap_str_2, sizeof(cap_str_2));
349 string_get_size(size, STRING_UNITS_10, cap_str_10, sizeof(cap_str_10));
350
351 dev_notice(&vdev->dev,
352 "new size: %llu %d-byte logical blocks (%s/%s)\n",
353 (unsigned long long)capacity,
354 queue_logical_block_size(q),
355 cap_str_10, cap_str_2);
356
357 set_capacity(vblk->disk, capacity);
358 revalidate_disk(vblk->disk);
359 kobject_uevent_env(&disk_to_dev(vblk->disk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
360 done:
361 mutex_unlock(&vblk->config_lock);
362 }
363
364 static void virtblk_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
365 {
366 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
367
368 queue_work(virtblk_wq, &vblk->config_work);
369 }
370
371 static int init_vq(struct virtio_blk *vblk)
372 {
373 int err = 0;
374
375 /* We expect one virtqueue, for output. */
376 vblk->vq = virtio_find_single_vq(vblk->vdev, virtblk_done, "requests");
377 if (IS_ERR(vblk->vq))
378 err = PTR_ERR(vblk->vq);
379
380 return err;
381 }
382
383 /*
384 * Legacy naming scheme used for virtio devices. We are stuck with it for
385 * virtio blk but don't ever use it for any new driver.
386 */
387 static int virtblk_name_format(char *prefix, int index, char *buf, int buflen)
388 {
389 const int base = 'z' - 'a' + 1;
390 char *begin = buf + strlen(prefix);
391 char *end = buf + buflen;
392 char *p;
393 int unit;
394
395 p = end - 1;
396 *p = '\0';
397 unit = base;
398 do {
399 if (p == begin)
400 return -EINVAL;
401 *--p = 'a' + (index % unit);
402 index = (index / unit) - 1;
403 } while (index >= 0);
404
405 memmove(begin, p, end - p);
406 memcpy(buf, prefix, strlen(prefix));
407
408 return 0;
409 }
410
411 static int virtblk_get_cache_mode(struct virtio_device *vdev)
412 {
413 u8 writeback;
414 int err;
415
416 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE,
417 struct virtio_blk_config, wce,
418 &writeback);
419 if (err)
420 writeback = virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE);
421
422 return writeback;
423 }
424
425 static void virtblk_update_cache_mode(struct virtio_device *vdev)
426 {
427 u8 writeback = virtblk_get_cache_mode(vdev);
428 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
429
430 if (writeback)
431 blk_queue_flush(vblk->disk->queue, REQ_FLUSH);
432 else
433 blk_queue_flush(vblk->disk->queue, 0);
434
435 revalidate_disk(vblk->disk);
436 }
437
438 static const char *const virtblk_cache_types[] = {
439 "write through", "write back"
440 };
441
442 static ssize_t
443 virtblk_cache_type_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
444 const char *buf, size_t count)
445 {
446 struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
447 struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
448 struct virtio_device *vdev = vblk->vdev;
449 int i;
450
451 BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE));
452 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(virtblk_cache_types); --i >= 0; )
453 if (sysfs_streq(buf, virtblk_cache_types[i]))
454 break;
455
456 if (i < 0)
457 return -EINVAL;
458
459 virtio_cwrite8(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, wce), i);
460 virtblk_update_cache_mode(vdev);
461 return count;
462 }
463
464 static ssize_t
465 virtblk_cache_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
466 char *buf)
467 {
468 struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
469 struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
470 u8 writeback = virtblk_get_cache_mode(vblk->vdev);
471
472 BUG_ON(writeback >= ARRAY_SIZE(virtblk_cache_types));
473 return snprintf(buf, 40, "%s\n", virtblk_cache_types[writeback]);
474 }
475
476 static const struct device_attribute dev_attr_cache_type_ro =
477 __ATTR(cache_type, S_IRUGO,
478 virtblk_cache_type_show, NULL);
479 static const struct device_attribute dev_attr_cache_type_rw =
480 __ATTR(cache_type, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,
481 virtblk_cache_type_show, virtblk_cache_type_store);
482
483 static struct blk_mq_ops virtio_mq_ops = {
484 .queue_rq = virtio_queue_rq,
485 .map_queue = blk_mq_map_queue,
486 .alloc_hctx = blk_mq_alloc_single_hw_queue,
487 .free_hctx = blk_mq_free_single_hw_queue,
488 .complete = virtblk_request_done,
489 };
490
491 static struct blk_mq_reg virtio_mq_reg = {
492 .ops = &virtio_mq_ops,
493 .nr_hw_queues = 1,
494 .queue_depth = 0, /* Set in virtblk_probe */
495 .numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE,
496 .flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE,
497 };
498 module_param_named(queue_depth, virtio_mq_reg.queue_depth, uint, 0444);
499
500 static int virtblk_init_vbr(void *data, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
501 struct request *rq, unsigned int nr)
502 {
503 struct virtio_blk *vblk = data;
504 struct virtblk_req *vbr = rq->special;
505
506 sg_init_table(vbr->sg, vblk->sg_elems);
507 return 0;
508 }
509
510 static int virtblk_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
511 {
512 struct virtio_blk *vblk;
513 struct request_queue *q;
514 int err, index;
515
516 u64 cap;
517 u32 v, blk_size, sg_elems, opt_io_size;
518 u16 min_io_size;
519 u8 physical_block_exp, alignment_offset;
520
521 err = ida_simple_get(&vd_index_ida, 0, minor_to_index(1 << MINORBITS),
522 GFP_KERNEL);
523 if (err < 0)
524 goto out;
525 index = err;
526
527 /* We need to know how many segments before we allocate. */
528 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX,
529 struct virtio_blk_config, seg_max,
530 &sg_elems);
531
532 /* We need at least one SG element, whatever they say. */
533 if (err || !sg_elems)
534 sg_elems = 1;
535
536 /* We need an extra sg elements at head and tail. */
537 sg_elems += 2;
538 vdev->priv = vblk = kmalloc(sizeof(*vblk), GFP_KERNEL);
539 if (!vblk) {
540 err = -ENOMEM;
541 goto out_free_index;
542 }
543
544 vblk->vdev = vdev;
545 vblk->sg_elems = sg_elems;
546 mutex_init(&vblk->config_lock);
547
548 INIT_WORK(&vblk->config_work, virtblk_config_changed_work);
549 vblk->config_enable = true;
550
551 err = init_vq(vblk);
552 if (err)
553 goto out_free_vblk;
554 spin_lock_init(&vblk->vq_lock);
555
556 /* FIXME: How many partitions? How long is a piece of string? */
557 vblk->disk = alloc_disk(1 << PART_BITS);
558 if (!vblk->disk) {
559 err = -ENOMEM;
560 goto out_free_vq;
561 }
562
563 /* Default queue sizing is to fill the ring. */
564 if (!virtio_mq_reg.queue_depth) {
565 virtio_mq_reg.queue_depth = vblk->vq->num_free;
566 /* ... but without indirect descs, we use 2 descs per req */
567 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC))
568 virtio_mq_reg.queue_depth /= 2;
569 }
570 virtio_mq_reg.cmd_size =
571 sizeof(struct virtblk_req) +
572 sizeof(struct scatterlist) * sg_elems;
573
574 q = vblk->disk->queue = blk_mq_init_queue(&virtio_mq_reg, vblk);
575 if (!q) {
576 err = -ENOMEM;
577 goto out_put_disk;
578 }
579
580 blk_mq_init_commands(q, virtblk_init_vbr, vblk);
581
582 q->queuedata = vblk;
583
584 virtblk_name_format("vd", index, vblk->disk->disk_name, DISK_NAME_LEN);
585
586 vblk->disk->major = major;
587 vblk->disk->first_minor = index_to_minor(index);
588 vblk->disk->private_data = vblk;
589 vblk->disk->fops = &virtblk_fops;
590 vblk->disk->driverfs_dev = &vdev->dev;
591 vblk->index = index;
592
593 /* configure queue flush support */
594 virtblk_update_cache_mode(vdev);
595
596 /* If disk is read-only in the host, the guest should obey */
597 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO))
598 set_disk_ro(vblk->disk, 1);
599
600 /* Host must always specify the capacity. */
601 virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_blk_config, capacity, &cap);
602
603 /* If capacity is too big, truncate with warning. */
604 if ((sector_t)cap != cap) {
605 dev_warn(&vdev->dev, "Capacity %llu too large: truncating\n",
606 (unsigned long long)cap);
607 cap = (sector_t)-1;
608 }
609 set_capacity(vblk->disk, cap);
610
611 /* We can handle whatever the host told us to handle. */
612 blk_queue_max_segments(q, vblk->sg_elems-2);
613
614 /* No need to bounce any requests */
615 blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, BLK_BOUNCE_ANY);
616
617 /* No real sector limit. */
618 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, -1U);
619
620 /* Host can optionally specify maximum segment size and number of
621 * segments. */
622 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX,
623 struct virtio_blk_config, size_max, &v);
624 if (!err)
625 blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, v);
626 else
627 blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, -1U);
628
629 /* Host can optionally specify the block size of the device */
630 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE,
631 struct virtio_blk_config, blk_size,
632 &blk_size);
633 if (!err)
634 blk_queue_logical_block_size(q, blk_size);
635 else
636 blk_size = queue_logical_block_size(q);
637
638 /* Use topology information if available */
639 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
640 struct virtio_blk_config, physical_block_exp,
641 &physical_block_exp);
642 if (!err && physical_block_exp)
643 blk_queue_physical_block_size(q,
644 blk_size * (1 << physical_block_exp));
645
646 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
647 struct virtio_blk_config, alignment_offset,
648 &alignment_offset);
649 if (!err && alignment_offset)
650 blk_queue_alignment_offset(q, blk_size * alignment_offset);
651
652 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
653 struct virtio_blk_config, min_io_size,
654 &min_io_size);
655 if (!err && min_io_size)
656 blk_queue_io_min(q, blk_size * min_io_size);
657
658 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
659 struct virtio_blk_config, opt_io_size,
660 &opt_io_size);
661 if (!err && opt_io_size)
662 blk_queue_io_opt(q, blk_size * opt_io_size);
663
664 add_disk(vblk->disk);
665 err = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(vblk->disk), &dev_attr_serial);
666 if (err)
667 goto out_del_disk;
668
669 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE))
670 err = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(vblk->disk),
671 &dev_attr_cache_type_rw);
672 else
673 err = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(vblk->disk),
674 &dev_attr_cache_type_ro);
675 if (err)
676 goto out_del_disk;
677 return 0;
678
679 out_del_disk:
680 del_gendisk(vblk->disk);
681 blk_cleanup_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
682 out_put_disk:
683 put_disk(vblk->disk);
684 out_free_vq:
685 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
686 out_free_vblk:
687 kfree(vblk);
688 out_free_index:
689 ida_simple_remove(&vd_index_ida, index);
690 out:
691 return err;
692 }
693
694 static void virtblk_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
695 {
696 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
697 int index = vblk->index;
698 int refc;
699
700 /* Prevent config work handler from accessing the device. */
701 mutex_lock(&vblk->config_lock);
702 vblk->config_enable = false;
703 mutex_unlock(&vblk->config_lock);
704
705 del_gendisk(vblk->disk);
706 blk_cleanup_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
707
708 /* Stop all the virtqueues. */
709 vdev->config->reset(vdev);
710
711 flush_work(&vblk->config_work);
712
713 refc = atomic_read(&disk_to_dev(vblk->disk)->kobj.kref.refcount);
714 put_disk(vblk->disk);
715 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
716 kfree(vblk);
717
718 /* Only free device id if we don't have any users */
719 if (refc == 1)
720 ida_simple_remove(&vd_index_ida, index);
721 }
722
723 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
724 static int virtblk_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
725 {
726 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
727
728 /* Ensure we don't receive any more interrupts */
729 vdev->config->reset(vdev);
730
731 /* Prevent config work handler from accessing the device. */
732 mutex_lock(&vblk->config_lock);
733 vblk->config_enable = false;
734 mutex_unlock(&vblk->config_lock);
735
736 flush_work(&vblk->config_work);
737
738 blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(vblk->disk->queue);
739
740 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
741 return 0;
742 }
743
744 static int virtblk_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
745 {
746 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
747 int ret;
748
749 vblk->config_enable = true;
750 ret = init_vq(vdev->priv);
751 if (!ret)
752 blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(vblk->disk->queue);
753
754 return ret;
755 }
756 #endif
757
758 static const struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
759 { VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
760 { 0 },
761 };
762
763 static unsigned int features[] = {
764 VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX, VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY,
765 VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI,
766 VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE
767 };
768
769 static struct virtio_driver virtio_blk = {
770 .feature_table = features,
771 .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
772 .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
773 .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
774 .id_table = id_table,
775 .probe = virtblk_probe,
776 .remove = virtblk_remove,
777 .config_changed = virtblk_config_changed,
778 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
779 .freeze = virtblk_freeze,
780 .restore = virtblk_restore,
781 #endif
782 };
783
784 static int __init init(void)
785 {
786 int error;
787
788 virtblk_wq = alloc_workqueue("virtio-blk", 0, 0);
789 if (!virtblk_wq)
790 return -ENOMEM;
791
792 major = register_blkdev(0, "virtblk");
793 if (major < 0) {
794 error = major;
795 goto out_destroy_workqueue;
796 }
797
798 error = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_blk);
799 if (error)
800 goto out_unregister_blkdev;
801 return 0;
802
803 out_unregister_blkdev:
804 unregister_blkdev(major, "virtblk");
805 out_destroy_workqueue:
806 destroy_workqueue(virtblk_wq);
807 return error;
808 }
809
810 static void __exit fini(void)
811 {
812 unregister_blkdev(major, "virtblk");
813 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_blk);
814 destroy_workqueue(virtblk_wq);
815 }
816 module_init(init);
817 module_exit(fini);
818
819 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
820 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio block driver");
821 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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