2 * n_tty.c --- implements the N_TTY line discipline.
4 * This code used to be in tty_io.c, but things are getting hairy
5 * enough that it made sense to split things off. (The N_TTY
6 * processing has changed so much that it's hardly recognizable,
9 * Note that the open routine for N_TTY is guaranteed never to return
10 * an error. This is because Linux will fall back to setting a line
11 * to N_TTY if it can not switch to any other line discipline.
13 * Written by Theodore Ts'o, Copyright 1994.
15 * This file also contains code originally written by Linus Torvalds,
16 * Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, and by Julian Cowley, Copyright 1994.
18 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
21 * Reduced memory usage for older ARM systems - Russell King.
23 * 2000/01/20 Fixed SMP locking on put_tty_queue using bits of
24 * the patch by Andrew J. Kroll <ag784@freenet.buffalo.edu>
25 * who actually finally proved there really was a race.
27 * 2002/03/18 Implemented n_tty_wakeup to send SIGIO POLL_OUTs to
28 * waiting writing processes-Sapan Bhatia <sapan@corewars.org>.
29 * Also fixed a bug in BLOCKING mode where n_tty_write returns
33 #include <linux/types.h>
34 #include <linux/major.h>
35 #include <linux/errno.h>
36 #include <linux/signal.h>
37 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
38 #include <linux/sched.h>
39 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
40 #include <linux/tty.h>
41 #include <linux/timer.h>
42 #include <linux/ctype.h>
44 #include <linux/string.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/poll.h>
47 #include <linux/bitops.h>
48 #include <linux/audit.h>
49 #include <linux/file.h>
51 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
52 #include <asm/system.h>
54 /* number of characters left in xmit buffer before select has we have room */
55 #define WAKEUP_CHARS 256
58 * This defines the low- and high-watermarks for throttling and
59 * unthrottling the TTY driver. These watermarks are used for
60 * controlling the space in the read buffer.
62 #define TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE 128 /* now based on remaining room */
63 #define TTY_THRESHOLD_UNTHROTTLE 128
66 * Special byte codes used in the echo buffer to represent operations
67 * or special handling of characters. Bytes in the echo buffer that
68 * are not part of such special blocks are treated as normal character
71 #define ECHO_OP_START 0xff
72 #define ECHO_OP_MOVE_BACK_COL 0x80
73 #define ECHO_OP_SET_CANON_COL 0x81
74 #define ECHO_OP_ERASE_TAB 0x82
76 static inline unsigned char *alloc_buf(void)
78 gfp_t prio
= in_interrupt() ? GFP_ATOMIC
: GFP_KERNEL
;
80 if (PAGE_SIZE
!= N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
)
81 return kmalloc(N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
, prio
);
83 return (unsigned char *)__get_free_page(prio
);
86 static inline void free_buf(unsigned char *buf
)
88 if (PAGE_SIZE
!= N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
)
91 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
94 static inline int tty_put_user(struct tty_struct
*tty
, unsigned char x
,
95 unsigned char __user
*ptr
)
97 tty_audit_add_data(tty
, &x
, 1);
98 return put_user(x
, ptr
);
102 * n_tty_set__room - receive space
105 * Called by the driver to find out how much data it is
106 * permitted to feed to the line discipline without any being lost
107 * and thus to manage flow control. Not serialized. Answers for the
111 static void n_tty_set_room(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
113 /* tty->read_cnt is not read locked ? */
114 int left
= N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
- tty
->read_cnt
- 1;
117 * If we are doing input canonicalization, and there are no
118 * pending newlines, let characters through without limit, so
119 * that erase characters will be handled. Other excess
120 * characters will be beeped.
123 left
= tty
->icanon
&& !tty
->canon_data
;
124 tty
->receive_room
= left
;
127 static void put_tty_queue_nolock(unsigned char c
, struct tty_struct
*tty
)
129 if (tty
->read_cnt
< N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
) {
130 tty
->read_buf
[tty
->read_head
] = c
;
131 tty
->read_head
= (tty
->read_head
+ 1) & (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
-1);
137 * put_tty_queue - add character to tty
141 * Add a character to the tty read_buf queue. This is done under the
142 * read_lock to serialize character addition and also to protect us
143 * against parallel reads or flushes
146 static void put_tty_queue(unsigned char c
, struct tty_struct
*tty
)
150 * The problem of stomping on the buffers ends here.
151 * Why didn't anyone see this one coming? --AJK
153 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
154 put_tty_queue_nolock(c
, tty
);
155 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
159 * check_unthrottle - allow new receive data
162 * Check whether to call the driver unthrottle functions
164 * Can sleep, may be called under the atomic_read_lock mutex but
165 * this is not guaranteed.
167 static void check_unthrottle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
174 * reset_buffer_flags - reset buffer state
175 * @tty: terminal to reset
177 * Reset the read buffer counters, clear the flags,
178 * and make sure the driver is unthrottled. Called
179 * from n_tty_open() and n_tty_flush_buffer().
181 * Locking: tty_read_lock for read fields.
184 static void reset_buffer_flags(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
188 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
189 tty
->read_head
= tty
->read_tail
= tty
->read_cnt
= 0;
190 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
192 mutex_lock(&tty
->echo_lock
);
193 tty
->echo_pos
= tty
->echo_cnt
= tty
->echo_overrun
= 0;
194 mutex_unlock(&tty
->echo_lock
);
196 tty
->canon_head
= tty
->canon_data
= tty
->erasing
= 0;
197 memset(&tty
->read_flags
, 0, sizeof tty
->read_flags
);
199 check_unthrottle(tty
);
203 * n_tty_flush_buffer - clean input queue
204 * @tty: terminal device
206 * Flush the input buffer. Called when the line discipline is
207 * being closed, when the tty layer wants the buffer flushed (eg
208 * at hangup) or when the N_TTY line discipline internally has to
209 * clean the pending queue (for example some signals).
211 * Locking: ctrl_lock, read_lock.
214 static void n_tty_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
217 /* clear everything and unthrottle the driver */
218 reset_buffer_flags(tty
);
223 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty
->ctrl_lock
, flags
);
224 if (tty
->link
->packet
) {
225 tty
->ctrl_status
|= TIOCPKT_FLUSHREAD
;
226 wake_up_interruptible(&tty
->link
->read_wait
);
228 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty
->ctrl_lock
, flags
);
232 * n_tty_chars_in_buffer - report available bytes
235 * Report the number of characters buffered to be delivered to user
236 * at this instant in time.
241 static ssize_t
n_tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
246 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
249 } else if (tty
->canon_data
) {
250 n
= (tty
->canon_head
> tty
->read_tail
) ?
251 tty
->canon_head
- tty
->read_tail
:
252 tty
->canon_head
+ (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
- tty
->read_tail
);
254 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
259 * is_utf8_continuation - utf8 multibyte check
262 * Returns true if the utf8 character 'c' is a multibyte continuation
263 * character. We use this to correctly compute the on screen size
264 * of the character when printing
267 static inline int is_utf8_continuation(unsigned char c
)
269 return (c
& 0xc0) == 0x80;
273 * is_continuation - multibyte check
276 * Returns true if the utf8 character 'c' is a multibyte continuation
277 * character and the terminal is in unicode mode.
280 static inline int is_continuation(unsigned char c
, struct tty_struct
*tty
)
282 return I_IUTF8(tty
) && is_utf8_continuation(c
);
286 * do_output_char - output one character
287 * @c: character (or partial unicode symbol)
288 * @tty: terminal device
289 * @space: space available in tty driver write buffer
291 * This is a helper function that handles one output character
292 * (including special characters like TAB, CR, LF, etc.),
293 * putting the results in the tty driver's write buffer.
295 * Note that Linux currently ignores TABDLY, CRDLY, VTDLY, FFDLY
296 * and NLDLY. They simply aren't relevant in the world today.
297 * If you ever need them, add them here.
299 * Returns the number of bytes of buffer space used or -1 if
302 * Locking: should be called under the output_lock to protect
303 * the column state and space left in the buffer
306 static int do_output_char(unsigned char c
, struct tty_struct
*tty
, int space
)
320 tty
->canon_column
= tty
->column
= 0;
321 tty_put_char(tty
, '\r');
322 tty_put_char(tty
, c
);
325 tty
->canon_column
= tty
->column
;
328 if (O_ONOCR(tty
) && tty
->column
== 0)
333 tty
->canon_column
= tty
->column
= 0;
336 tty
->canon_column
= tty
->column
= 0;
339 spaces
= 8 - (tty
->column
& 7);
340 if (O_TABDLY(tty
) == XTABS
) {
343 tty
->column
+= spaces
;
344 tty
->ops
->write(tty
, " ", spaces
);
347 tty
->column
+= spaces
;
356 if (!iscntrl(c
) && !is_continuation(c
, tty
))
361 tty_put_char(tty
, c
);
366 * process_output - output post processor
367 * @c: character (or partial unicode symbol)
368 * @tty: terminal device
370 * Perform OPOST processing. Returns -1 when the output device is
371 * full and the character must be retried.
373 * Locking: output_lock to protect column state and space left
374 * (also, this is called from n_tty_write under the
375 * tty layer write lock)
378 static int process_output(unsigned char c
, struct tty_struct
*tty
)
382 mutex_lock(&tty
->output_lock
);
384 space
= tty_write_room(tty
);
385 retval
= do_output_char(c
, tty
, space
);
387 mutex_unlock(&tty
->output_lock
);
395 * process_output_block - block post processor
396 * @tty: terminal device
397 * @inbuf: user buffer
398 * @nr: number of bytes
400 * This path is used to speed up block console writes, among other
401 * things when processing blocks of output data. It handles only
402 * the simple cases normally found and helps to generate blocks of
403 * symbols for the console driver and thus improve performance.
405 * Locking: output_lock to protect column state and space left
406 * (also, this is called from n_tty_write under the
407 * tty layer write lock)
410 static ssize_t
process_output_block(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
411 const unsigned char *buf
, unsigned int nr
)
415 const unsigned char *cp
;
417 mutex_lock(&tty
->output_lock
);
419 space
= tty_write_room(tty
);
422 mutex_unlock(&tty
->output_lock
);
428 for (i
= 0, cp
= buf
; i
< nr
; i
++, cp
++) {
435 tty
->canon_column
= tty
->column
;
438 if (O_ONOCR(tty
) && tty
->column
== 0)
442 tty
->canon_column
= tty
->column
= 0;
459 i
= tty
->ops
->write(tty
, buf
, i
);
461 mutex_unlock(&tty
->output_lock
);
466 * process_echoes - write pending echo characters
467 * @tty: terminal device
469 * Write previously buffered echo (and other ldisc-generated)
470 * characters to the tty.
472 * Characters generated by the ldisc (including echoes) need to
473 * be buffered because the driver's write buffer can fill during
474 * heavy program output. Echoing straight to the driver will
475 * often fail under these conditions, causing lost characters and
476 * resulting mismatches of ldisc state information.
478 * Since the ldisc state must represent the characters actually sent
479 * to the driver at the time of the write, operations like certain
480 * changes in column state are also saved in the buffer and executed
483 * A circular fifo buffer is used so that the most recent characters
484 * are prioritized. Also, when control characters are echoed with a
485 * prefixed "^", the pair is treated atomically and thus not separated.
487 * Locking: output_lock to protect column state and space left,
488 * echo_lock to protect the echo buffer
491 static void process_echoes(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
495 unsigned char *cp
, *buf_end
;
500 mutex_lock(&tty
->output_lock
);
501 mutex_lock(&tty
->echo_lock
);
503 space
= tty_write_room(tty
);
505 buf_end
= tty
->echo_buf
+ N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
;
506 cp
= tty
->echo_buf
+ tty
->echo_pos
;
510 if (c
== ECHO_OP_START
) {
513 int no_space_left
= 0;
516 * If the buffer byte is the start of a multi-byte
517 * operation, get the next byte, which is either the
518 * op code or a control character value.
522 opp
-= N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
;
526 unsigned int num_chars
, num_bs
;
528 case ECHO_OP_ERASE_TAB
:
529 if (++opp
== buf_end
)
530 opp
-= N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
;
534 * Determine how many columns to go back
535 * in order to erase the tab.
536 * This depends on the number of columns
537 * used by other characters within the tab
538 * area. If this (modulo 8) count is from
539 * the start of input rather than from a
540 * previous tab, we offset by canon column.
541 * Otherwise, tab spacing is normal.
543 if (!(num_chars
& 0x80))
544 num_chars
+= tty
->canon_column
;
545 num_bs
= 8 - (num_chars
& 7);
547 if (num_bs
> space
) {
553 tty_put_char(tty
, '\b');
561 case ECHO_OP_SET_CANON_COL
:
562 tty
->canon_column
= tty
->column
;
567 case ECHO_OP_MOVE_BACK_COL
:
575 /* This is an escaped echo op start code */
580 tty_put_char(tty
, ECHO_OP_START
);
589 if (L_ECHOCTL(tty
)) {
591 * Ensure there is enough space
592 * for the whole ctrl pair.
598 tty_put_char(tty
, '^');
599 tty_put_char(tty
, op
^ 0100);
607 tty_put_char(tty
, op
);
612 * If above falls through, this was an
624 if ((retval
= do_output_char(c
, tty
, space
)) < 0)
631 /* When end of circular buffer reached, wrap around */
633 cp
-= N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
;
639 tty
->echo_overrun
= 0;
641 int num_processed
= tty
->echo_cnt
- nr
;
642 tty
->echo_pos
+= num_processed
;
643 tty
->echo_pos
&= N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
- 1;
645 if (num_processed
> 0)
646 tty
->echo_overrun
= 0;
649 mutex_unlock(&tty
->echo_lock
);
650 mutex_unlock(&tty
->output_lock
);
652 if (tty
->ops
->flush_chars
)
653 tty
->ops
->flush_chars(tty
);
657 * add_echo_byte - add a byte to the echo buffer
658 * @c: unicode byte to echo
659 * @tty: terminal device
661 * Add a character or operation byte to the echo buffer.
663 * Should be called under the echo lock to protect the echo buffer.
666 static void add_echo_byte(unsigned char c
, struct tty_struct
*tty
)
670 if (tty
->echo_cnt
== N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
) {
671 /* Circular buffer is already at capacity */
672 new_byte_pos
= tty
->echo_pos
;
675 * Since the buffer start position needs to be advanced,
676 * be sure to step by a whole operation byte group.
678 if (tty
->echo_buf
[tty
->echo_pos
] == ECHO_OP_START
)
680 if (tty
->echo_buf
[(tty
->echo_pos
+ 1) &
681 (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
- 1)] ==
692 tty
->echo_pos
&= N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
- 1;
694 tty
->echo_overrun
= 1;
696 new_byte_pos
= tty
->echo_pos
+ tty
->echo_cnt
;
697 new_byte_pos
&= N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
- 1;
701 tty
->echo_buf
[new_byte_pos
] = c
;
705 * echo_move_back_col - add operation to move back a column
706 * @tty: terminal device
708 * Add an operation to the echo buffer to move back one column.
710 * Locking: echo_lock to protect the echo buffer
713 static void echo_move_back_col(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
715 mutex_lock(&tty
->echo_lock
);
717 add_echo_byte(ECHO_OP_START
, tty
);
718 add_echo_byte(ECHO_OP_MOVE_BACK_COL
, tty
);
720 mutex_unlock(&tty
->echo_lock
);
724 * echo_set_canon_col - add operation to set the canon column
725 * @tty: terminal device
727 * Add an operation to the echo buffer to set the canon column
728 * to the current column.
730 * Locking: echo_lock to protect the echo buffer
733 static void echo_set_canon_col(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
735 mutex_lock(&tty
->echo_lock
);
737 add_echo_byte(ECHO_OP_START
, tty
);
738 add_echo_byte(ECHO_OP_SET_CANON_COL
, tty
);
740 mutex_unlock(&tty
->echo_lock
);
744 * echo_erase_tab - add operation to erase a tab
745 * @num_chars: number of character columns already used
746 * @after_tab: true if num_chars starts after a previous tab
747 * @tty: terminal device
749 * Add an operation to the echo buffer to erase a tab.
751 * Called by the eraser function, which knows how many character
752 * columns have been used since either a previous tab or the start
753 * of input. This information will be used later, along with
754 * canon column (if applicable), to go back the correct number
757 * Locking: echo_lock to protect the echo buffer
760 static void echo_erase_tab(unsigned int num_chars
, int after_tab
,
761 struct tty_struct
*tty
)
763 mutex_lock(&tty
->echo_lock
);
765 add_echo_byte(ECHO_OP_START
, tty
);
766 add_echo_byte(ECHO_OP_ERASE_TAB
, tty
);
768 /* We only need to know this modulo 8 (tab spacing) */
771 /* Set the high bit as a flag if num_chars is after a previous tab */
775 add_echo_byte(num_chars
, tty
);
777 mutex_unlock(&tty
->echo_lock
);
781 * echo_char_raw - echo a character raw
782 * @c: unicode byte to echo
783 * @tty: terminal device
785 * Echo user input back onto the screen. This must be called only when
786 * L_ECHO(tty) is true. Called from the driver receive_buf path.
788 * This variant does not treat control characters specially.
790 * Locking: echo_lock to protect the echo buffer
793 static void echo_char_raw(unsigned char c
, struct tty_struct
*tty
)
795 mutex_lock(&tty
->echo_lock
);
797 if (c
== ECHO_OP_START
) {
798 add_echo_byte(ECHO_OP_START
, tty
);
799 add_echo_byte(ECHO_OP_START
, tty
);
801 add_echo_byte(c
, tty
);
804 mutex_unlock(&tty
->echo_lock
);
808 * echo_char - echo a character
809 * @c: unicode byte to echo
810 * @tty: terminal device
812 * Echo user input back onto the screen. This must be called only when
813 * L_ECHO(tty) is true. Called from the driver receive_buf path.
815 * This variant tags control characters to be possibly echoed as
816 * as "^X" (where X is the letter representing the control char).
818 * Locking: echo_lock to protect the echo buffer
821 static void echo_char(unsigned char c
, struct tty_struct
*tty
)
823 mutex_lock(&tty
->echo_lock
);
825 if (c
== ECHO_OP_START
) {
826 add_echo_byte(ECHO_OP_START
, tty
);
827 add_echo_byte(ECHO_OP_START
, tty
);
829 if (iscntrl(c
) && c
!= '\t')
830 add_echo_byte(ECHO_OP_START
, tty
);
831 add_echo_byte(c
, tty
);
834 mutex_unlock(&tty
->echo_lock
);
838 * finish_erasing - complete erase
839 * @tty: tty doing the erase
842 static inline void finish_erasing(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
845 echo_char_raw('/', tty
);
851 * eraser - handle erase function
852 * @c: character input
853 * @tty: terminal device
855 * Perform erase and necessary output when an erase character is
856 * present in the stream from the driver layer. Handles the complexities
857 * of UTF-8 multibyte symbols.
859 * Locking: read_lock for tty buffers
862 static void eraser(unsigned char c
, struct tty_struct
*tty
)
864 enum { ERASE
, WERASE
, KILL
} kill_type
;
865 int head
, seen_alnums
, cnt
;
868 /* FIXME: locking needed ? */
869 if (tty
->read_head
== tty
->canon_head
) {
870 /* echo_char_raw('\a', tty); */ /* what do you think? */
873 if (c
== ERASE_CHAR(tty
))
875 else if (c
== WERASE_CHAR(tty
))
879 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
880 tty
->read_cnt
-= ((tty
->read_head
- tty
->canon_head
) &
881 (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
- 1));
882 tty
->read_head
= tty
->canon_head
;
883 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
886 if (!L_ECHOK(tty
) || !L_ECHOKE(tty
) || !L_ECHOE(tty
)) {
887 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
888 tty
->read_cnt
-= ((tty
->read_head
- tty
->canon_head
) &
889 (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
- 1));
890 tty
->read_head
= tty
->canon_head
;
891 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
893 echo_char(KILL_CHAR(tty
), tty
);
894 /* Add a newline if ECHOK is on and ECHOKE is off. */
896 echo_char_raw('\n', tty
);
903 /* FIXME: Locking ?? */
904 while (tty
->read_head
!= tty
->canon_head
) {
905 head
= tty
->read_head
;
907 /* erase a single possibly multibyte character */
909 head
= (head
- 1) & (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
-1);
910 c
= tty
->read_buf
[head
];
911 } while (is_continuation(c
, tty
) && head
!= tty
->canon_head
);
913 /* do not partially erase */
914 if (is_continuation(c
, tty
))
917 if (kill_type
== WERASE
) {
918 /* Equivalent to BSD's ALTWERASE. */
919 if (isalnum(c
) || c
== '_')
921 else if (seen_alnums
)
924 cnt
= (tty
->read_head
- head
) & (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
-1);
925 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
926 tty
->read_head
= head
;
927 tty
->read_cnt
-= cnt
;
928 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
930 if (L_ECHOPRT(tty
)) {
932 echo_char_raw('\\', tty
);
935 /* if cnt > 1, output a multi-byte character */
938 head
= (head
+1) & (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
-1);
939 echo_char_raw(tty
->read_buf
[head
], tty
);
940 echo_move_back_col(tty
);
942 } else if (kill_type
== ERASE
&& !L_ECHOE(tty
)) {
943 echo_char(ERASE_CHAR(tty
), tty
);
944 } else if (c
== '\t') {
945 unsigned int num_chars
= 0;
947 unsigned long tail
= tty
->read_head
;
950 * Count the columns used for characters
951 * since the start of input or after a
953 * This info is used to go back the correct
956 while (tail
!= tty
->canon_head
) {
957 tail
= (tail
-1) & (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
-1);
958 c
= tty
->read_buf
[tail
];
963 else if (iscntrl(c
)) {
966 } else if (!is_continuation(c
, tty
)) {
970 echo_erase_tab(num_chars
, after_tab
, tty
);
972 if (iscntrl(c
) && L_ECHOCTL(tty
)) {
973 echo_char_raw('\b', tty
);
974 echo_char_raw(' ', tty
);
975 echo_char_raw('\b', tty
);
977 if (!iscntrl(c
) || L_ECHOCTL(tty
)) {
978 echo_char_raw('\b', tty
);
979 echo_char_raw(' ', tty
);
980 echo_char_raw('\b', tty
);
984 if (kill_type
== ERASE
)
987 if (tty
->read_head
== tty
->canon_head
&& L_ECHO(tty
))
992 * isig - handle the ISIG optio
995 * @flush: force flush
997 * Called when a signal is being sent due to terminal input. This
998 * may caus terminal flushing to take place according to the termios
999 * settings and character used. Called from the driver receive_buf
1000 * path so serialized.
1002 * Locking: ctrl_lock, read_lock (both via flush buffer)
1005 static inline void isig(int sig
, struct tty_struct
*tty
, int flush
)
1008 kill_pgrp(tty
->pgrp
, sig
, 1);
1009 if (flush
|| !L_NOFLSH(tty
)) {
1010 n_tty_flush_buffer(tty
);
1011 tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty
);
1016 * n_tty_receive_break - handle break
1019 * An RS232 break event has been hit in the incoming bitstream. This
1020 * can cause a variety of events depending upon the termios settings.
1022 * Called from the receive_buf path so single threaded.
1025 static inline void n_tty_receive_break(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
1029 if (I_BRKINT(tty
)) {
1030 isig(SIGINT
, tty
, 1);
1033 if (I_PARMRK(tty
)) {
1034 put_tty_queue('\377', tty
);
1035 put_tty_queue('\0', tty
);
1037 put_tty_queue('\0', tty
);
1038 wake_up_interruptible(&tty
->read_wait
);
1042 * n_tty_receive_overrun - handle overrun reporting
1045 * Data arrived faster than we could process it. While the tty
1046 * driver has flagged this the bits that were missed are gone
1049 * Called from the receive_buf path so single threaded. Does not
1050 * need locking as num_overrun and overrun_time are function
1054 static inline void n_tty_receive_overrun(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
1059 if (time_before(tty
->overrun_time
, jiffies
- HZ
) ||
1060 time_after(tty
->overrun_time
, jiffies
)) {
1061 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: %d input overrun(s)\n",
1064 tty
->overrun_time
= jiffies
;
1065 tty
->num_overrun
= 0;
1070 * n_tty_receive_parity_error - error notifier
1071 * @tty: terminal device
1074 * Process a parity error and queue the right data to indicate
1075 * the error case if necessary. Locking as per n_tty_receive_buf.
1077 static inline void n_tty_receive_parity_error(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
1082 if (I_PARMRK(tty
)) {
1083 put_tty_queue('\377', tty
);
1084 put_tty_queue('\0', tty
);
1085 put_tty_queue(c
, tty
);
1086 } else if (I_INPCK(tty
))
1087 put_tty_queue('\0', tty
);
1089 put_tty_queue(c
, tty
);
1090 wake_up_interruptible(&tty
->read_wait
);
1094 * n_tty_receive_char - perform processing
1095 * @tty: terminal device
1098 * Process an individual character of input received from the driver.
1099 * This is serialized with respect to itself by the rules for the
1103 static inline void n_tty_receive_char(struct tty_struct
*tty
, unsigned char c
)
1105 unsigned long flags
;
1108 put_tty_queue(c
, tty
);
1114 if (I_IUCLC(tty
) && L_IEXTEN(tty
))
1117 if (tty
->stopped
&& !tty
->flow_stopped
&& I_IXON(tty
) &&
1118 I_IXANY(tty
) && c
!= START_CHAR(tty
) && c
!= STOP_CHAR(tty
) &&
1119 c
!= INTR_CHAR(tty
) && c
!= QUIT_CHAR(tty
) && c
!= SUSP_CHAR(tty
)) {
1121 process_echoes(tty
);
1126 if (c
== START_CHAR(tty
)) {
1128 process_echoes(tty
);
1130 else if (c
== STOP_CHAR(tty
))
1137 * If the previous character was LNEXT, or we know that this
1138 * character is not one of the characters that we'll have to
1139 * handle specially, do shortcut processing to speed things
1142 if (!test_bit(c
, tty
->process_char_map
) || tty
->lnext
) {
1145 finish_erasing(tty
);
1146 if (tty
->read_cnt
>= N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
-1) {
1147 /* beep if no space */
1148 echo_char_raw('\a', tty
);
1149 process_echoes(tty
);
1152 /* Record the column of first canon char. */
1153 if (tty
->canon_head
== tty
->read_head
)
1154 echo_set_canon_col(tty
);
1156 process_echoes(tty
);
1158 if (I_PARMRK(tty
) && c
== (unsigned char) '\377')
1159 put_tty_queue(c
, tty
);
1160 put_tty_queue(c
, tty
);
1165 if (c
== START_CHAR(tty
)) {
1167 process_echoes(tty
);
1170 if (c
== STOP_CHAR(tty
)) {
1179 if (c
== INTR_CHAR(tty
))
1182 if (c
== QUIT_CHAR(tty
))
1185 if (c
== SUSP_CHAR(tty
)) {
1188 * Note that we do not use isig() here because we want
1190 * 1) flush, 2) echo, 3) signal
1192 if (!L_NOFLSH(tty
)) {
1193 n_tty_flush_buffer(tty
);
1194 tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty
);
1200 process_echoes(tty
);
1203 kill_pgrp(tty
->pgrp
, signal
, 1);
1213 } else if (c
== '\n' && I_INLCR(tty
))
1217 if (c
== ERASE_CHAR(tty
) || c
== KILL_CHAR(tty
) ||
1218 (c
== WERASE_CHAR(tty
) && L_IEXTEN(tty
))) {
1220 process_echoes(tty
);
1223 if (c
== LNEXT_CHAR(tty
) && L_IEXTEN(tty
)) {
1226 finish_erasing(tty
);
1227 if (L_ECHOCTL(tty
)) {
1228 echo_char_raw('^', tty
);
1229 echo_char_raw('\b', tty
);
1230 process_echoes(tty
);
1235 if (c
== REPRINT_CHAR(tty
) && L_ECHO(tty
) &&
1237 unsigned long tail
= tty
->canon_head
;
1239 finish_erasing(tty
);
1241 echo_char_raw('\n', tty
);
1242 while (tail
!= tty
->read_head
) {
1243 echo_char(tty
->read_buf
[tail
], tty
);
1244 tail
= (tail
+1) & (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
-1);
1246 process_echoes(tty
);
1250 if (L_ECHO(tty
) || L_ECHONL(tty
)) {
1251 if (tty
->read_cnt
>= N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
-1)
1252 echo_char_raw('\a', tty
);
1253 echo_char_raw('\n', tty
);
1254 process_echoes(tty
);
1256 goto handle_newline
;
1258 if (c
== EOF_CHAR(tty
)) {
1259 if (tty
->canon_head
!= tty
->read_head
)
1260 set_bit(TTY_PUSH
, &tty
->flags
);
1261 c
= __DISABLED_CHAR
;
1262 goto handle_newline
;
1264 if ((c
== EOL_CHAR(tty
)) ||
1265 (c
== EOL2_CHAR(tty
) && L_IEXTEN(tty
))) {
1267 * XXX are EOL_CHAR and EOL2_CHAR echoed?!?
1270 if (tty
->read_cnt
>= N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
-1)
1271 echo_char_raw('\a', tty
);
1272 /* Record the column of first canon char. */
1273 if (tty
->canon_head
== tty
->read_head
)
1274 echo_set_canon_col(tty
);
1276 process_echoes(tty
);
1279 * XXX does PARMRK doubling happen for
1280 * EOL_CHAR and EOL2_CHAR?
1282 if (I_PARMRK(tty
) && c
== (unsigned char) '\377')
1283 put_tty_queue(c
, tty
);
1286 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
1287 set_bit(tty
->read_head
, tty
->read_flags
);
1288 put_tty_queue_nolock(c
, tty
);
1289 tty
->canon_head
= tty
->read_head
;
1291 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
1292 kill_fasync(&tty
->fasync
, SIGIO
, POLL_IN
);
1293 if (waitqueue_active(&tty
->read_wait
))
1294 wake_up_interruptible(&tty
->read_wait
);
1300 finish_erasing(tty
);
1301 if (tty
->read_cnt
>= N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
-1) {
1302 /* beep if no space */
1303 echo_char_raw('\a', tty
);
1304 process_echoes(tty
);
1308 echo_char_raw('\n', tty
);
1310 /* Record the column of first canon char. */
1311 if (tty
->canon_head
== tty
->read_head
)
1312 echo_set_canon_col(tty
);
1315 process_echoes(tty
);
1318 if (I_PARMRK(tty
) && c
== (unsigned char) '\377')
1319 put_tty_queue(c
, tty
);
1321 put_tty_queue(c
, tty
);
1326 * n_tty_write_wakeup - asynchronous I/O notifier
1329 * Required for the ptys, serial driver etc. since processes
1330 * that attach themselves to the master and rely on ASYNC
1331 * IO must be woken up
1334 static void n_tty_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
1336 /* Write out any echoed characters that are still pending */
1337 process_echoes(tty
);
1340 set_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP
, &tty
->flags
);
1341 kill_fasync(&tty
->fasync
, SIGIO
, POLL_OUT
);
1346 * n_tty_receive_buf - data receive
1347 * @tty: terminal device
1350 * @count: characters
1352 * Called by the terminal driver when a block of characters has
1353 * been received. This function must be called from soft contexts
1354 * not from interrupt context. The driver is responsible for making
1355 * calls one at a time and in order (or using flush_to_ldisc)
1358 static void n_tty_receive_buf(struct tty_struct
*tty
, const unsigned char *cp
,
1359 char *fp
, int count
)
1361 const unsigned char *p
;
1362 char *f
, flags
= TTY_NORMAL
;
1365 unsigned long cpuflags
;
1370 if (tty
->real_raw
) {
1371 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty
->read_lock
, cpuflags
);
1372 i
= min(N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
- tty
->read_cnt
,
1373 N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
- tty
->read_head
);
1375 memcpy(tty
->read_buf
+ tty
->read_head
, cp
, i
);
1376 tty
->read_head
= (tty
->read_head
+ i
) & (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
-1);
1381 i
= min(N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
- tty
->read_cnt
,
1382 N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
- tty
->read_head
);
1384 memcpy(tty
->read_buf
+ tty
->read_head
, cp
, i
);
1385 tty
->read_head
= (tty
->read_head
+ i
) & (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
-1);
1387 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty
->read_lock
, cpuflags
);
1389 for (i
= count
, p
= cp
, f
= fp
; i
; i
--, p
++) {
1394 n_tty_receive_char(tty
, *p
);
1397 n_tty_receive_break(tty
);
1401 n_tty_receive_parity_error(tty
, *p
);
1404 n_tty_receive_overrun(tty
);
1407 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: unknown flag %d\n",
1408 tty_name(tty
, buf
), flags
);
1412 if (tty
->ops
->flush_chars
)
1413 tty
->ops
->flush_chars(tty
);
1416 n_tty_set_room(tty
);
1418 if (!tty
->icanon
&& (tty
->read_cnt
>= tty
->minimum_to_wake
)) {
1419 kill_fasync(&tty
->fasync
, SIGIO
, POLL_IN
);
1420 if (waitqueue_active(&tty
->read_wait
))
1421 wake_up_interruptible(&tty
->read_wait
);
1425 * Check the remaining room for the input canonicalization
1426 * mode. We don't want to throttle the driver if we're in
1427 * canonical mode and don't have a newline yet!
1429 if (tty
->receive_room
< TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE
)
1433 int is_ignored(int sig
)
1435 return (sigismember(¤t
->blocked
, sig
) ||
1436 current
->sighand
->action
[sig
-1].sa
.sa_handler
== SIG_IGN
);
1440 * n_tty_set_termios - termios data changed
1442 * @old: previous data
1444 * Called by the tty layer when the user changes termios flags so
1445 * that the line discipline can plan ahead. This function cannot sleep
1446 * and is protected from re-entry by the tty layer. The user is
1447 * guaranteed that this function will not be re-entered or in progress
1448 * when the ldisc is closed.
1450 * Locking: Caller holds tty->termios_mutex
1453 static void n_tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct ktermios
*old
)
1455 int canon_change
= 1;
1459 canon_change
= (old
->c_lflag
^ tty
->termios
->c_lflag
) & ICANON
;
1461 memset(&tty
->read_flags
, 0, sizeof tty
->read_flags
);
1462 tty
->canon_head
= tty
->read_tail
;
1463 tty
->canon_data
= 0;
1467 if (canon_change
&& !L_ICANON(tty
) && tty
->read_cnt
)
1468 wake_up_interruptible(&tty
->read_wait
);
1470 tty
->icanon
= (L_ICANON(tty
) != 0);
1471 if (test_bit(TTY_HW_COOK_IN
, &tty
->flags
)) {
1474 n_tty_set_room(tty
);
1477 if (I_ISTRIP(tty
) || I_IUCLC(tty
) || I_IGNCR(tty
) ||
1478 I_ICRNL(tty
) || I_INLCR(tty
) || L_ICANON(tty
) ||
1479 I_IXON(tty
) || L_ISIG(tty
) || L_ECHO(tty
) ||
1481 memset(tty
->process_char_map
, 0, 256/8);
1483 if (I_IGNCR(tty
) || I_ICRNL(tty
))
1484 set_bit('\r', tty
->process_char_map
);
1486 set_bit('\n', tty
->process_char_map
);
1488 if (L_ICANON(tty
)) {
1489 set_bit(ERASE_CHAR(tty
), tty
->process_char_map
);
1490 set_bit(KILL_CHAR(tty
), tty
->process_char_map
);
1491 set_bit(EOF_CHAR(tty
), tty
->process_char_map
);
1492 set_bit('\n', tty
->process_char_map
);
1493 set_bit(EOL_CHAR(tty
), tty
->process_char_map
);
1494 if (L_IEXTEN(tty
)) {
1495 set_bit(WERASE_CHAR(tty
),
1496 tty
->process_char_map
);
1497 set_bit(LNEXT_CHAR(tty
),
1498 tty
->process_char_map
);
1499 set_bit(EOL2_CHAR(tty
),
1500 tty
->process_char_map
);
1502 set_bit(REPRINT_CHAR(tty
),
1503 tty
->process_char_map
);
1507 set_bit(START_CHAR(tty
), tty
->process_char_map
);
1508 set_bit(STOP_CHAR(tty
), tty
->process_char_map
);
1511 set_bit(INTR_CHAR(tty
), tty
->process_char_map
);
1512 set_bit(QUIT_CHAR(tty
), tty
->process_char_map
);
1513 set_bit(SUSP_CHAR(tty
), tty
->process_char_map
);
1515 clear_bit(__DISABLED_CHAR
, tty
->process_char_map
);
1520 if ((I_IGNBRK(tty
) || (!I_BRKINT(tty
) && !I_PARMRK(tty
))) &&
1521 (I_IGNPAR(tty
) || !I_INPCK(tty
)) &&
1522 (tty
->driver
->flags
& TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW
))
1527 n_tty_set_room(tty
);
1528 /* The termios change make the tty ready for I/O */
1529 wake_up_interruptible(&tty
->write_wait
);
1530 wake_up_interruptible(&tty
->read_wait
);
1534 * n_tty_close - close the ldisc for this tty
1537 * Called from the terminal layer when this line discipline is
1538 * being shut down, either because of a close or becsuse of a
1539 * discipline change. The function will not be called while other
1540 * ldisc methods are in progress.
1543 static void n_tty_close(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
1545 n_tty_flush_buffer(tty
);
1546 if (tty
->read_buf
) {
1547 free_buf(tty
->read_buf
);
1548 tty
->read_buf
= NULL
;
1550 if (tty
->echo_buf
) {
1551 free_buf(tty
->echo_buf
);
1552 tty
->echo_buf
= NULL
;
1557 * n_tty_open - open an ldisc
1558 * @tty: terminal to open
1560 * Called when this line discipline is being attached to the
1561 * terminal device. Can sleep. Called serialized so that no
1562 * other events will occur in parallel. No further open will occur
1566 static int n_tty_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
1571 /* These are ugly. Currently a malloc failure here can panic */
1572 if (!tty
->read_buf
) {
1573 tty
->read_buf
= alloc_buf();
1577 if (!tty
->echo_buf
) {
1578 tty
->echo_buf
= alloc_buf();
1582 memset(tty
->read_buf
, 0, N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
);
1583 memset(tty
->echo_buf
, 0, N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
);
1584 reset_buffer_flags(tty
);
1586 n_tty_set_termios(tty
, NULL
);
1587 tty
->minimum_to_wake
= 1;
1592 static inline int input_available_p(struct tty_struct
*tty
, int amt
)
1595 if (tty
->canon_data
)
1597 } else if (tty
->read_cnt
>= (amt
? amt
: 1))
1604 * copy_from_read_buf - copy read data directly
1605 * @tty: terminal device
1609 * Helper function to speed up n_tty_read. It is only called when
1610 * ICANON is off; it copies characters straight from the tty queue to
1611 * user space directly. It can be profitably called twice; once to
1612 * drain the space from the tail pointer to the (physical) end of the
1613 * buffer, and once to drain the space from the (physical) beginning of
1614 * the buffer to head pointer.
1616 * Called under the tty->atomic_read_lock sem
1620 static int copy_from_read_buf(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
1621 unsigned char __user
**b
,
1627 unsigned long flags
;
1630 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
1631 n
= min(tty
->read_cnt
, N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
- tty
->read_tail
);
1633 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
1635 retval
= copy_to_user(*b
, &tty
->read_buf
[tty
->read_tail
], n
);
1637 tty_audit_add_data(tty
, &tty
->read_buf
[tty
->read_tail
], n
);
1638 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
1639 tty
->read_tail
= (tty
->read_tail
+ n
) & (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
-1);
1641 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
1648 extern ssize_t
redirected_tty_write(struct file
*, const char __user
*,
1652 * job_control - check job control
1654 * @file: file handle
1656 * Perform job control management checks on this file/tty descriptor
1657 * and if appropriate send any needed signals and return a negative
1658 * error code if action should be taken.
1661 * Locking: None - redirected write test is safe, testing
1662 * current->signal should possibly lock current->sighand
1666 static int job_control(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
)
1668 /* Job control check -- must be done at start and after
1669 every sleep (POSIX.1 7.1.1.4). */
1670 /* NOTE: not yet done after every sleep pending a thorough
1671 check of the logic of this change. -- jlc */
1672 /* don't stop on /dev/console */
1673 if (file
->f_op
->write
!= redirected_tty_write
&&
1674 current
->signal
->tty
== tty
) {
1676 printk(KERN_ERR
"n_tty_read: no tty->pgrp!\n");
1677 else if (task_pgrp(current
) != tty
->pgrp
) {
1678 if (is_ignored(SIGTTIN
) ||
1679 is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
1681 kill_pgrp(task_pgrp(current
), SIGTTIN
, 1);
1682 set_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING
);
1683 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1691 * n_tty_read - read function for tty
1693 * @file: file object
1694 * @buf: userspace buffer pointer
1697 * Perform reads for the line discipline. We are guaranteed that the
1698 * line discipline will not be closed under us but we may get multiple
1699 * parallel readers and must handle this ourselves. We may also get
1700 * a hangup. Always called in user context, may sleep.
1702 * This code must be sure never to sleep through a hangup.
1705 static ssize_t
n_tty_read(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
,
1706 unsigned char __user
*buf
, size_t nr
)
1708 unsigned char __user
*b
= buf
;
1709 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1715 unsigned long flags
;
1720 BUG_ON(!tty
->read_buf
);
1722 c
= job_control(tty
, file
);
1727 timeout
= MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT
;
1729 time
= (HZ
/ 10) * TIME_CHAR(tty
);
1730 minimum
= MIN_CHAR(tty
);
1733 tty
->minimum_to_wake
= 1;
1734 else if (!waitqueue_active(&tty
->read_wait
) ||
1735 (tty
->minimum_to_wake
> minimum
))
1736 tty
->minimum_to_wake
= minimum
;
1743 tty
->minimum_to_wake
= minimum
= 1;
1748 * Internal serialization of reads.
1750 if (file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) {
1751 if (!mutex_trylock(&tty
->atomic_read_lock
))
1754 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tty
->atomic_read_lock
))
1755 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1757 packet
= tty
->packet
;
1759 add_wait_queue(&tty
->read_wait
, &wait
);
1761 /* First test for status change. */
1762 if (packet
&& tty
->link
->ctrl_status
) {
1766 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty
->link
->ctrl_lock
, flags
);
1767 cs
= tty
->link
->ctrl_status
;
1768 tty
->link
->ctrl_status
= 0;
1769 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty
->link
->ctrl_lock
, flags
);
1770 if (tty_put_user(tty
, cs
, b
++)) {
1778 /* This statement must be first before checking for input
1779 so that any interrupt will set the state back to
1781 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1783 if (((minimum
- (b
- buf
)) < tty
->minimum_to_wake
) &&
1784 ((minimum
- (b
- buf
)) >= 1))
1785 tty
->minimum_to_wake
= (minimum
- (b
- buf
));
1787 if (!input_available_p(tty
, 0)) {
1788 if (test_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED
, &tty
->flags
)) {
1792 if (tty_hung_up_p(file
))
1796 if (file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) {
1800 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
1801 retval
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
1804 /* FIXME: does n_tty_set_room need locking ? */
1805 n_tty_set_room(tty
);
1806 timeout
= schedule_timeout(timeout
);
1809 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
1811 /* Deal with packet mode. */
1812 if (packet
&& b
== buf
) {
1813 if (tty_put_user(tty
, TIOCPKT_DATA
, b
++)) {
1822 /* N.B. avoid overrun if nr == 0 */
1823 while (nr
&& tty
->read_cnt
) {
1826 eol
= test_and_clear_bit(tty
->read_tail
,
1828 c
= tty
->read_buf
[tty
->read_tail
];
1829 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
1830 tty
->read_tail
= ((tty
->read_tail
+1) &
1831 (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
-1));
1834 /* this test should be redundant:
1835 * we shouldn't be reading data if
1838 if (--tty
->canon_data
< 0)
1839 tty
->canon_data
= 0;
1841 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty
->read_lock
, flags
);
1843 if (!eol
|| (c
!= __DISABLED_CHAR
)) {
1844 if (tty_put_user(tty
, c
, b
++)) {
1852 tty_audit_push(tty
);
1860 /* The copy function takes the read lock and handles
1861 locking internally for this case */
1862 uncopied
= copy_from_read_buf(tty
, &b
, &nr
);
1863 uncopied
+= copy_from_read_buf(tty
, &b
, &nr
);
1870 /* If there is enough space in the read buffer now, let the
1871 * low-level driver know. We use n_tty_chars_in_buffer() to
1872 * check the buffer, as it now knows about canonical mode.
1873 * Otherwise, if the driver is throttled and the line is
1874 * longer than TTY_THRESHOLD_UNTHROTTLE in canonical mode,
1875 * we won't get any more characters.
1877 if (n_tty_chars_in_buffer(tty
) <= TTY_THRESHOLD_UNTHROTTLE
) {
1878 n_tty_set_room(tty
);
1879 check_unthrottle(tty
);
1882 if (b
- buf
>= minimum
)
1887 mutex_unlock(&tty
->atomic_read_lock
);
1888 remove_wait_queue(&tty
->read_wait
, &wait
);
1890 if (!waitqueue_active(&tty
->read_wait
))
1891 tty
->minimum_to_wake
= minimum
;
1893 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
1898 clear_bit(TTY_PUSH
, &tty
->flags
);
1899 } else if (test_and_clear_bit(TTY_PUSH
, &tty
->flags
))
1902 n_tty_set_room(tty
);
1907 * n_tty_write - write function for tty
1909 * @file: file object
1910 * @buf: userspace buffer pointer
1913 * Write function of the terminal device. This is serialized with
1914 * respect to other write callers but not to termios changes, reads
1915 * and other such events. Since the receive code will echo characters,
1916 * thus calling driver write methods, the output_lock is used in
1917 * the output processing functions called here as well as in the
1918 * echo processing function to protect the column state and space
1919 * left in the buffer.
1921 * This code must be sure never to sleep through a hangup.
1923 * Locking: output_lock to protect column state and space left
1924 * (note that the process_output*() functions take this
1928 static ssize_t
n_tty_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
,
1929 const unsigned char *buf
, size_t nr
)
1931 const unsigned char *b
= buf
;
1932 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1936 /* Job control check -- must be done at start (POSIX.1 7.1.1.4). */
1937 if (L_TOSTOP(tty
) && file
->f_op
->write
!= redirected_tty_write
) {
1938 retval
= tty_check_change(tty
);
1943 /* Write out any echoed characters that are still pending */
1944 process_echoes(tty
);
1946 add_wait_queue(&tty
->write_wait
, &wait
);
1948 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1949 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
1950 retval
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
1953 if (tty_hung_up_p(file
) || (tty
->link
&& !tty
->link
->count
)) {
1957 if (O_OPOST(tty
) && !(test_bit(TTY_HW_COOK_OUT
, &tty
->flags
))) {
1959 ssize_t num
= process_output_block(tty
, b
, nr
);
1971 if (process_output(c
, tty
) < 0)
1975 if (tty
->ops
->flush_chars
)
1976 tty
->ops
->flush_chars(tty
);
1979 c
= tty
->ops
->write(tty
, b
, nr
);
1992 if (file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) {
1999 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
2000 remove_wait_queue(&tty
->write_wait
, &wait
);
2001 return (b
- buf
) ? b
- buf
: retval
;
2005 * n_tty_poll - poll method for N_TTY
2006 * @tty: terminal device
2007 * @file: file accessing it
2010 * Called when the line discipline is asked to poll() for data or
2011 * for special events. This code is not serialized with respect to
2012 * other events save open/close.
2014 * This code must be sure never to sleep through a hangup.
2015 * Called without the kernel lock held - fine
2018 static unsigned int n_tty_poll(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
,
2021 unsigned int mask
= 0;
2023 poll_wait(file
, &tty
->read_wait
, wait
);
2024 poll_wait(file
, &tty
->write_wait
, wait
);
2025 if (input_available_p(tty
, TIME_CHAR(tty
) ? 0 : MIN_CHAR(tty
)))
2026 mask
|= POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2027 if (tty
->packet
&& tty
->link
->ctrl_status
)
2028 mask
|= POLLPRI
| POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2029 if (test_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED
, &tty
->flags
))
2031 if (tty_hung_up_p(file
))
2033 if (!(mask
& (POLLHUP
| POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
))) {
2034 if (MIN_CHAR(tty
) && !TIME_CHAR(tty
))
2035 tty
->minimum_to_wake
= MIN_CHAR(tty
);
2037 tty
->minimum_to_wake
= 1;
2039 if (tty
->ops
->write
&& !tty_is_writelocked(tty
) &&
2040 tty_chars_in_buffer(tty
) < WAKEUP_CHARS
&&
2041 tty_write_room(tty
) > 0)
2042 mask
|= POLLOUT
| POLLWRNORM
;
2046 static unsigned long inq_canon(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
2050 if (!tty
->canon_data
)
2052 head
= tty
->canon_head
;
2053 tail
= tty
->read_tail
;
2054 nr
= (head
- tail
) & (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
-1);
2055 /* Skip EOF-chars.. */
2056 while (head
!= tail
) {
2057 if (test_bit(tail
, tty
->read_flags
) &&
2058 tty
->read_buf
[tail
] == __DISABLED_CHAR
)
2060 tail
= (tail
+1) & (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE
-1);
2065 static int n_tty_ioctl(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
,
2066 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
2072 return put_user(tty_chars_in_buffer(tty
), (int __user
*) arg
);
2074 /* FIXME: Locking */
2075 retval
= tty
->read_cnt
;
2077 retval
= inq_canon(tty
);
2078 return put_user(retval
, (unsigned int __user
*) arg
);
2080 return n_tty_ioctl_helper(tty
, file
, cmd
, arg
);
2084 struct tty_ldisc_ops tty_ldisc_N_TTY
= {
2085 .magic
= TTY_LDISC_MAGIC
,
2088 .close
= n_tty_close
,
2089 .flush_buffer
= n_tty_flush_buffer
,
2090 .chars_in_buffer
= n_tty_chars_in_buffer
,
2092 .write
= n_tty_write
,
2093 .ioctl
= n_tty_ioctl
,
2094 .set_termios
= n_tty_set_termios
,
2096 .receive_buf
= n_tty_receive_buf
,
2097 .write_wakeup
= n_tty_write_wakeup