3 * by Ken Hollis (khollis@bitgate.com)
5 * Permission granted from Simon Machell (73244.1270@compuserve.com)
6 * Written for the Linux Kernel, and GPLed by Ken Hollis
8 * 960107 Added request_region routines, modulized the whole thing.
9 * 960108 Fixed end-of-file pointer (Thanks to Dan Hollis), added
11 * 960216 Added eof marker on the file, and changed verbose messages.
12 * 960716 Made functional and cosmetic changes to the source for
13 * inclusion in Linux 2.0.x kernels, thanks to Alan Cox.
14 * 960717 Removed read/seek routines, replaced with ioctl. Also, added
15 * check_region command due to Alan's suggestion.
16 * 960821 Made changes to compile in newer 2.0.x kernels. Added
17 * "cold reboot sense" entry.
18 * 960825 Made a few changes to code, deleted some defines and made
19 * typedefs to replace them. Made heartbeat reset only available
20 * via ioctl, and removed the write routine.
21 * 960828 Added new items for PC Watchdog Rev.C card.
22 * 960829 Changed around all of the IOCTLs, added new features,
23 * added watchdog disable/re-enable routines. Added firmware
24 * version reporting. Added read routine for temperature.
25 * Removed some extra defines, added an autodetect Revision
27 * 961006 Revised some documentation, fixed some cosmetic bugs. Made
28 * drivers to panic the system if it's overheating at bootup.
29 * 961118 Changed some verbiage on some of the output, tidied up
30 * code bits, and added compatibility to 2.1.x.
31 * 970912 Enabled board on open and disable on close.
32 * 971107 Took account of recent VFS changes (broke read).
33 * 971210 Disable board on initialisation in case board already ticking.
34 * 971222 Changed open/close for temperature handling
35 * Michael Meskes <meskes@debian.org>.
36 * 980112 Used minor numbers from include/linux/miscdevice.h
37 * 990403 Clear reset status after reading control status register in
38 * pcwd_showprevstate(). [Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>]
39 * 990605 Made changes to code to support Firmware 1.22a, added
40 * fairly useless proc entry.
41 * 990610 removed said useless proc code for the merge <alan>
42 * 000403 Removed last traces of proc code. <davej>
43 * 011214 Added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
44 * Added timeout module option to override default
48 * A bells and whistles driver is available from http://www.pcwd.de/
49 * More info available at http://www.berkprod.com/ or http://www.pcwatchdog.com/
52 #include <linux/config.h> /* For CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT/... */
53 #include <linux/module.h> /* For module specific items */
54 #include <linux/moduleparam.h> /* For new moduleparam's */
55 #include <linux/types.h> /* For standard types (like size_t) */
56 #include <linux/errno.h> /* For the -ENODEV/... values */
57 #include <linux/kernel.h> /* For printk/panic/... */
58 #include <linux/delay.h> /* For mdelay function */
59 #include <linux/timer.h> /* For timer related operations */
60 #include <linux/jiffies.h> /* For jiffies stuff */
61 #include <linux/miscdevice.h> /* For MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR) */
62 #include <linux/watchdog.h> /* For the watchdog specific items */
63 #include <linux/notifier.h> /* For notifier support */
64 #include <linux/reboot.h> /* For reboot_notifier stuff */
65 #include <linux/init.h> /* For __init/__exit/... */
66 #include <linux/fs.h> /* For file operations */
67 #include <linux/ioport.h> /* For io-port access */
68 #include <linux/spinlock.h> /* For spin_lock/spin_unlock/... */
69 #include <linux/sched.h> /* TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, set_current_state() and friends */
70 #include <linux/slab.h> /* For kmalloc */
72 #include <asm/uaccess.h> /* For copy_to_user/put_user/... */
73 #include <asm/io.h> /* For inb/outb/... */
75 /* Module and version information */
76 #define WD_VER "1.16 (03/01/2006)"
80 * It should be noted that PCWD_REVISION_B was removed because A and B
81 * are essentially the same types of card, with the exception that B
82 * has temperature reporting. Since I didn't receive a Rev.B card,
83 * the Rev.B card is not supported. (It's a good thing too, as they
84 * are no longer in production.)
86 #define PCWD_REVISION_A 1
87 #define PCWD_REVISION_C 2
90 * These are the defines that describe the control status bits for the
91 * PCI-PC Watchdog card.
93 /* Port 1 : Control Status #1 for the PC Watchdog card, revision A. */
94 #define WD_WDRST 0x01 /* Previously reset state */
95 #define WD_T110 0x02 /* Temperature overheat sense */
96 #define WD_HRTBT 0x04 /* Heartbeat sense */
97 #define WD_RLY2 0x08 /* External relay triggered */
98 #define WD_SRLY2 0x80 /* Software external relay triggered */
99 /* Port 1 : Control Status #1 for the PC Watchdog card, revision C. */
100 #define WD_REVC_WTRP 0x01 /* Watchdog Trip status */
101 #define WD_REVC_HRBT 0x02 /* Watchdog Heartbeat */
102 #define WD_REVC_TTRP 0x04 /* Temperature Trip status */
103 /* Port 2 : Control Status #2 */
104 #define WD_WDIS 0x10 /* Watchdog Disabled */
105 #define WD_ENTP 0x20 /* Watchdog Enable Temperature Trip */
106 #define WD_SSEL 0x40 /* Watchdog Switch Select (1:SW1 <-> 0:SW2) */
107 #define WD_WCMD 0x80 /* Watchdog Command Mode */
109 /* max. time we give an ISA watchdog card to process a command */
110 /* 500ms for each 4 bit response (according to spec.) */
111 #define ISA_COMMAND_TIMEOUT 1000
113 /* Watchdog's internal commands */
114 #define CMD_ISA_IDLE 0x00
115 #define CMD_ISA_VERSION_INTEGER 0x01
116 #define CMD_ISA_VERSION_TENTH 0x02
117 #define CMD_ISA_VERSION_HUNDRETH 0x03
118 #define CMD_ISA_VERSION_MINOR 0x04
119 #define CMD_ISA_SWITCH_SETTINGS 0x05
120 #define CMD_ISA_DELAY_TIME_2SECS 0x0A
121 #define CMD_ISA_DELAY_TIME_4SECS 0x0B
122 #define CMD_ISA_DELAY_TIME_8SECS 0x0C
125 * We are using an kernel timer to do the pinging of the watchdog
126 * every ~500ms. We try to set the internal heartbeat of the
130 #define WDT_INTERVAL (HZ/2+1)
132 /* We can only use 1 card due to the /dev/watchdog restriction */
133 static int cards_found
;
135 /* internal variables */
136 static atomic_t open_allowed
= ATOMIC_INIT(1);
137 static char expect_close
;
138 static int temp_panic
;
139 static struct { /* this is private data for each ISA-PC watchdog card */
140 int revision
; /* The card's revision */
141 int supports_temp
; /* Wether or not the card has a temperature device */
142 int command_mode
; /* Wether or not the card is in command mode */
143 int boot_status
; /* The card's boot status */
144 int io_addr
; /* The cards I/O address */
145 spinlock_t io_lock
; /* the lock for io operations */
146 struct timer_list timer
; /* The timer that pings the watchdog */
147 unsigned long next_heartbeat
; /* the next_heartbeat for the timer */
150 /* module parameters */
151 #define WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT 60 /* 60 sec default heartbeat */
152 static int heartbeat
= WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT
;
153 module_param(heartbeat
, int, 0);
154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat
, "Watchdog heartbeat in seconds. (2<=heartbeat<=7200, default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT
) ")");
156 static int nowayout
= WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
;
157 module_param(nowayout
, int, 0);
158 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout
, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)");
164 static int send_isa_command(int cmd
)
168 int port0
, last_port0
; /* Double read for stabilising */
170 /* The WCMD bit must be 1 and the command is only 4 bits in size */
171 control_status
= (cmd
& 0x0F) | WD_WCMD
;
172 outb_p(control_status
, pcwd_private
.io_addr
+ 2);
173 udelay(ISA_COMMAND_TIMEOUT
);
175 port0
= inb_p(pcwd_private
.io_addr
);
176 for (i
= 0; i
< 25; ++i
) {
178 port0
= inb_p(pcwd_private
.io_addr
);
180 if (port0
== last_port0
)
181 break; /* Data is stable */
189 static int set_command_mode(void)
191 int i
, found
=0, count
=0;
193 /* Set the card into command mode */
194 spin_lock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
195 while ((!found
) && (count
< 3)) {
196 i
= send_isa_command(CMD_ISA_IDLE
);
200 else if (i
== 0xF3) {
201 /* Card does not like what we've done to it */
202 outb_p(0x00, pcwd_private
.io_addr
+ 2);
203 udelay(1200); /* Spec says wait 1ms */
204 outb_p(0x00, pcwd_private
.io_addr
+ 2);
205 udelay(ISA_COMMAND_TIMEOUT
);
209 spin_unlock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
210 pcwd_private
.command_mode
= found
;
215 static void unset_command_mode(void)
217 /* Set the card into normal mode */
218 spin_lock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
219 outb_p(0x00, pcwd_private
.io_addr
+ 2);
220 udelay(ISA_COMMAND_TIMEOUT
);
221 spin_unlock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
223 pcwd_private
.command_mode
= 0;
226 static void pcwd_timer_ping(unsigned long data
)
230 /* If we got a heartbeat pulse within the WDT_INTERVAL
231 * we agree to ping the WDT */
232 if(time_before(jiffies
, pcwd_private
.next_heartbeat
)) {
233 /* Ping the watchdog */
234 spin_lock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
235 if (pcwd_private
.revision
== PCWD_REVISION_A
) {
236 /* Rev A cards are reset by setting the WD_WDRST bit in register 1 */
237 wdrst_stat
= inb_p(pcwd_private
.io_addr
);
239 wdrst_stat
|= WD_WDRST
;
241 outb_p(wdrst_stat
, pcwd_private
.io_addr
+ 1);
243 /* Re-trigger watchdog by writing to port 0 */
244 outb_p(0x00, pcwd_private
.io_addr
);
247 /* Re-set the timer interval */
248 mod_timer(&pcwd_private
.timer
, jiffies
+ WDT_INTERVAL
);
250 spin_unlock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
252 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX
"Heartbeat lost! Will not ping the watchdog\n");
256 static int pcwd_start(void)
260 pcwd_private
.next_heartbeat
= jiffies
+ (heartbeat
* HZ
);
262 /* Start the timer */
263 mod_timer(&pcwd_private
.timer
, jiffies
+ WDT_INTERVAL
);
265 /* Enable the port */
266 if (pcwd_private
.revision
== PCWD_REVISION_C
) {
267 spin_lock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
268 outb_p(0x00, pcwd_private
.io_addr
+ 3);
269 udelay(ISA_COMMAND_TIMEOUT
);
270 stat_reg
= inb_p(pcwd_private
.io_addr
+ 2);
271 spin_unlock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
272 if (stat_reg
& WD_WDIS
) {
273 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"Could not start watchdog\n");
280 static int pcwd_stop(void)
285 del_timer(&pcwd_private
.timer
);
287 /* Disable the board */
288 if (pcwd_private
.revision
== PCWD_REVISION_C
) {
289 spin_lock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
290 outb_p(0xA5, pcwd_private
.io_addr
+ 3);
291 udelay(ISA_COMMAND_TIMEOUT
);
292 outb_p(0xA5, pcwd_private
.io_addr
+ 3);
293 udelay(ISA_COMMAND_TIMEOUT
);
294 stat_reg
= inb_p(pcwd_private
.io_addr
+ 2);
295 spin_unlock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
296 if ((stat_reg
& WD_WDIS
) == 0) {
297 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"Could not stop watchdog\n");
304 static int pcwd_keepalive(void)
307 pcwd_private
.next_heartbeat
= jiffies
+ (heartbeat
* HZ
);
311 static int pcwd_set_heartbeat(int t
)
313 if ((t
< 2) || (t
> 7200)) /* arbitrary upper limit */
320 static int pcwd_get_status(int *status
)
325 spin_lock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
326 if (pcwd_private
.revision
== PCWD_REVISION_A
)
327 /* Rev A cards return status information from
328 * the base register, which is used for the
329 * temperature in other cards. */
330 card_status
= inb(pcwd_private
.io_addr
);
332 /* Rev C cards return card status in the base
333 * address + 1 register. And use different bits
334 * to indicate a card initiated reset, and an
335 * over-temperature condition. And the reboot
336 * status can be reset. */
337 card_status
= inb(pcwd_private
.io_addr
+ 1);
339 spin_unlock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
341 if (pcwd_private
.revision
== PCWD_REVISION_A
) {
342 if (card_status
& WD_WDRST
)
343 *status
|= WDIOF_CARDRESET
;
345 if (card_status
& WD_T110
) {
346 *status
|= WDIOF_OVERHEAT
;
348 printk (KERN_INFO PFX
"Temperature overheat trip!\n");
353 if (card_status
& WD_REVC_WTRP
)
354 *status
|= WDIOF_CARDRESET
;
356 if (card_status
& WD_REVC_TTRP
) {
357 *status
|= WDIOF_OVERHEAT
;
359 printk (KERN_INFO PFX
"Temperature overheat trip!\n");
368 static int pcwd_clear_status(void)
370 if (pcwd_private
.revision
== PCWD_REVISION_C
) {
371 spin_lock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
372 outb_p(0x00, pcwd_private
.io_addr
+ 1); /* clear reset status */
373 spin_unlock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
378 static int pcwd_get_temperature(int *temperature
)
380 /* check that port 0 gives temperature info and no command results */
381 if (pcwd_private
.command_mode
)
385 if (!pcwd_private
.supports_temp
)
389 * Convert celsius to fahrenheit, since this was
390 * the decided 'standard' for this return value.
392 spin_lock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
393 *temperature
= ((inb(pcwd_private
.io_addr
)) * 9 / 5) + 32;
394 spin_unlock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
400 * /dev/watchdog handling
403 static int pcwd_ioctl(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
,
404 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
410 int __user
*argp
= (int __user
*)arg
;
411 static struct watchdog_info ident
= {
412 .options
= WDIOF_OVERHEAT
|
414 WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING
|
417 .firmware_version
= 1,
425 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT
:
426 if(copy_to_user(argp
, &ident
, sizeof(ident
)))
430 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS
:
431 pcwd_get_status(&status
);
432 return put_user(status
, argp
);
434 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS
:
435 return put_user(pcwd_private
.boot_status
, argp
);
438 if (pcwd_get_temperature(&temperature
))
441 return put_user(temperature
, argp
);
443 case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS
:
444 if (pcwd_private
.revision
== PCWD_REVISION_C
)
446 if(copy_from_user(&rv
, argp
, sizeof(int)))
449 if (rv
& WDIOS_DISABLECARD
)
454 if (rv
& WDIOS_ENABLECARD
)
459 if (rv
& WDIOS_TEMPPANIC
)
466 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE
:
470 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT
:
471 if (get_user(new_heartbeat
, argp
))
474 if (pcwd_set_heartbeat(new_heartbeat
))
480 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT
:
481 return put_user(heartbeat
, argp
);
487 static ssize_t
pcwd_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
, size_t len
,
494 /* In case it was set long ago */
497 for (i
= 0; i
!= len
; i
++) {
500 if (get_user(c
, buf
+ i
))
511 static int pcwd_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
513 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&open_allowed
) ) {
514 atomic_inc( &open_allowed
);
519 __module_get(THIS_MODULE
);
524 return nonseekable_open(inode
, file
);
527 static int pcwd_close(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
529 if (expect_close
== 42) {
532 printk(KERN_CRIT PFX
"Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
536 atomic_inc( &open_allowed
);
541 * /dev/temperature handling
544 static ssize_t
pcwd_temp_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
, size_t count
,
549 if (pcwd_get_temperature(&temperature
))
552 if (copy_to_user(buf
, &temperature
, 1))
558 static int pcwd_temp_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
560 if (!pcwd_private
.supports_temp
)
563 return nonseekable_open(inode
, file
);
566 static int pcwd_temp_close(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
575 static int pcwd_notify_sys(struct notifier_block
*this, unsigned long code
, void *unused
)
577 if (code
==SYS_DOWN
|| code
==SYS_HALT
) {
578 /* Turn the WDT off */
589 static struct file_operations pcwd_fops
= {
590 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
595 .release
= pcwd_close
,
598 static struct miscdevice pcwd_miscdev
= {
599 .minor
= WATCHDOG_MINOR
,
604 static struct file_operations pcwd_temp_fops
= {
605 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
607 .read
= pcwd_temp_read
,
608 .open
= pcwd_temp_open
,
609 .release
= pcwd_temp_close
,
612 static struct miscdevice temp_miscdev
= {
614 .name
= "temperature",
615 .fops
= &pcwd_temp_fops
,
618 static struct notifier_block pcwd_notifier
= {
619 .notifier_call
= pcwd_notify_sys
,
623 * Init & exit routines
626 static inline void get_support(void)
628 if (inb(pcwd_private
.io_addr
) != 0xF0)
629 pcwd_private
.supports_temp
= 1;
632 static inline int get_revision(void)
634 int r
= PCWD_REVISION_C
;
636 spin_lock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
637 /* REV A cards use only 2 io ports; test
638 * presumes a floating bus reads as 0xff. */
639 if ((inb(pcwd_private
.io_addr
+ 2) == 0xFF) ||
640 (inb(pcwd_private
.io_addr
+ 3) == 0xFF))
642 spin_unlock(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
647 static inline char *get_firmware(void)
649 int one
, ten
, hund
, minor
;
652 ret
= kmalloc(6, GFP_KERNEL
);
656 if (set_command_mode()) {
657 one
= send_isa_command(CMD_ISA_VERSION_INTEGER
);
658 ten
= send_isa_command(CMD_ISA_VERSION_TENTH
);
659 hund
= send_isa_command(CMD_ISA_VERSION_HUNDRETH
);
660 minor
= send_isa_command(CMD_ISA_VERSION_MINOR
);
661 sprintf(ret
, "%c.%c%c%c", one
, ten
, hund
, minor
);
664 sprintf(ret
, "ERROR");
666 unset_command_mode();
670 static inline int get_option_switches(void)
674 if (set_command_mode()) {
675 /* Get switch settings */
676 rv
= send_isa_command(CMD_ISA_SWITCH_SETTINGS
);
679 unset_command_mode();
683 static int __devinit
pcwatchdog_init(int base_addr
)
690 if (cards_found
== 1)
691 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"v%s Ken Hollis (kenji@bitgate.com)\n", WD_VER
);
693 if (cards_found
> 1) {
694 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"This driver only supports 1 device\n");
698 if (base_addr
== 0x0000) {
699 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"No I/O-Address for card detected\n");
702 pcwd_private
.io_addr
= base_addr
;
704 /* Check card's revision */
705 pcwd_private
.revision
= get_revision();
707 if (!request_region(pcwd_private
.io_addr
, (pcwd_private
.revision
== PCWD_REVISION_A
) ? 2 : 4, "PCWD")) {
708 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n",
709 pcwd_private
.io_addr
);
710 pcwd_private
.io_addr
= 0x0000;
714 /* Initial variables */
715 pcwd_private
.supports_temp
= 0;
717 pcwd_private
.boot_status
= 0x0000;
719 /* get the boot_status */
720 pcwd_get_status(&pcwd_private
.boot_status
);
722 /* clear the "card caused reboot" flag */
725 init_timer(&pcwd_private
.timer
);
726 pcwd_private
.timer
.function
= pcwd_timer_ping
;
727 pcwd_private
.timer
.data
= 0;
729 /* Disable the board */
732 /* Check whether or not the card supports the temperature device */
735 /* Get some extra info from the hardware (in command/debug/diag mode) */
736 if (pcwd_private
.revision
== PCWD_REVISION_A
)
737 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"ISA-PC Watchdog (REV.A) detected at port 0x%04x\n", pcwd_private
.io_addr
);
738 else if (pcwd_private
.revision
== PCWD_REVISION_C
) {
739 firmware
= get_firmware();
740 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"ISA-PC Watchdog (REV.C) detected at port 0x%04x (Firmware version: %s)\n",
741 pcwd_private
.io_addr
, firmware
);
743 option_switches
= get_option_switches();
744 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"Option switches (0x%02x): Temperature Reset Enable=%s, Power On Delay=%s\n",
746 ((option_switches
& 0x10) ? "ON" : "OFF"),
747 ((option_switches
& 0x08) ? "ON" : "OFF"));
749 /* Reprogram internal heartbeat to 2 seconds */
750 if (set_command_mode()) {
751 send_isa_command(CMD_ISA_DELAY_TIME_2SECS
);
752 unset_command_mode();
755 /* Should NEVER happen, unless get_revision() fails. */
756 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"Unable to get revision\n");
757 release_region(pcwd_private
.io_addr
, (pcwd_private
.revision
== PCWD_REVISION_A
) ? 2 : 4);
758 pcwd_private
.io_addr
= 0x0000;
762 if (pcwd_private
.supports_temp
)
763 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"Temperature Option Detected\n");
765 if (pcwd_private
.boot_status
& WDIOF_CARDRESET
)
766 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"Previous reboot was caused by the card\n");
768 if (pcwd_private
.boot_status
& WDIOF_OVERHEAT
) {
769 printk(KERN_EMERG PFX
"Card senses a CPU Overheat. Panicking!\n");
770 printk(KERN_EMERG PFX
"CPU Overheat\n");
773 if (pcwd_private
.boot_status
== 0)
774 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"No previous trip detected - Cold boot or reset\n");
776 /* Check that the heartbeat value is within it's range ; if not reset to the default */
777 if (pcwd_set_heartbeat(heartbeat
)) {
778 pcwd_set_heartbeat(WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT
);
779 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"heartbeat value must be 2<=heartbeat<=7200, using %d\n",
783 ret
= register_reboot_notifier(&pcwd_notifier
);
785 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"cannot register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n",
787 release_region(pcwd_private
.io_addr
, (pcwd_private
.revision
== PCWD_REVISION_A
) ? 2 : 4);
788 pcwd_private
.io_addr
= 0x0000;
792 if (pcwd_private
.supports_temp
) {
793 ret
= misc_register(&temp_miscdev
);
795 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
797 unregister_reboot_notifier(&pcwd_notifier
);
798 release_region(pcwd_private
.io_addr
, (pcwd_private
.revision
== PCWD_REVISION_A
) ? 2 : 4);
799 pcwd_private
.io_addr
= 0x0000;
804 ret
= misc_register(&pcwd_miscdev
);
806 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
807 WATCHDOG_MINOR
, ret
);
808 if (pcwd_private
.supports_temp
)
809 misc_deregister(&temp_miscdev
);
810 unregister_reboot_notifier(&pcwd_notifier
);
811 release_region(pcwd_private
.io_addr
, (pcwd_private
.revision
== PCWD_REVISION_A
) ? 2 : 4);
812 pcwd_private
.io_addr
= 0x0000;
816 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"initialized. heartbeat=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n",
817 heartbeat
, nowayout
);
822 static void __devexit
pcwatchdog_exit(void)
824 /* Disable the board */
829 misc_deregister(&pcwd_miscdev
);
830 if (pcwd_private
.supports_temp
)
831 misc_deregister(&temp_miscdev
);
832 unregister_reboot_notifier(&pcwd_notifier
);
833 release_region(pcwd_private
.io_addr
, (pcwd_private
.revision
== PCWD_REVISION_A
) ? 2 : 4);
834 pcwd_private
.io_addr
= 0x0000;
839 * The ISA cards have a heartbeat bit in one of the registers, which
840 * register is card dependent. The heartbeat bit is monitored, and if
841 * found, is considered proof that a Berkshire card has been found.
842 * The initial rate is once per second at board start up, then twice
843 * per second for normal operation.
845 static int __init
pcwd_checkcard(int base_addr
)
847 int port0
, last_port0
; /* Reg 0, in case it's REV A */
848 int port1
, last_port1
; /* Register 1 for REV C cards */
852 if (!request_region (base_addr
, 4, "PCWD")) {
853 printk (KERN_INFO PFX
"Port 0x%04x unavailable\n", base_addr
);
859 port0
= inb_p(base_addr
); /* For REV A boards */
860 port1
= inb_p(base_addr
+ 1); /* For REV C boards */
861 if (port0
!= 0xff || port1
!= 0xff) {
862 /* Not an 'ff' from a floating bus, so must be a card! */
863 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; ++i
) {
870 port0
= inb_p(base_addr
);
871 port1
= inb_p(base_addr
+ 1);
873 /* Has either hearbeat bit changed? */
874 if ((port0
^ last_port0
) & WD_HRTBT
||
875 (port1
^ last_port1
) & WD_REVC_HRBT
) {
881 release_region (base_addr
, 4);
887 * These are the auto-probe addresses available.
889 * Revision A only uses ports 0x270 and 0x370. Revision C introduced 0x350.
890 * Revision A has an address range of 2 addresses, while Revision C has 4.
892 static int pcwd_ioports
[] = { 0x270, 0x350, 0x370, 0x000 };
894 static int __init
pcwd_init_module(void)
898 spin_lock_init(&pcwd_private
.io_lock
);
900 for (i
= 0; pcwd_ioports
[i
] != 0; i
++) {
901 if (pcwd_checkcard(pcwd_ioports
[i
])) {
902 if (!(pcwatchdog_init(pcwd_ioports
[i
])))
908 printk (KERN_INFO PFX
"No card detected, or port not available\n");
915 static void __exit
pcwd_cleanup_module(void)
917 if (pcwd_private
.io_addr
)
922 module_init(pcwd_init_module
);
923 module_exit(pcwd_cleanup_module
);
925 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ken Hollis <kenji@bitgate.com>");
926 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Berkshire ISA-PC Watchdog driver");
927 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
928 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR
);
929 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TEMP_MINOR
);