WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / cpufreq / cpufreq.c
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
5 * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
6 *
7 * Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
8 * Added handling for CPU hotplug
9 * Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
10 * Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 *
16 */
17
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/notifier.h>
22 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/device.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/cpu.h>
29 #include <linux/completion.h>
30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
31
32 #define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_CORE, "cpufreq-core", msg)
33
34 /**
35 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
36 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
37 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
38 */
39 static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
40 static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_data[NR_CPUS];
41 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
42
43 /* internal prototypes */
44 static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int event);
45 static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
46
47 /**
48 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
49 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
50 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
51 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
52 * The mutex locks both lists.
53 */
54 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
55 static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
56
57 static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
58 {
59 srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
60 return 0;
61 }
62 pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
63
64 static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
65 static DEFINE_MUTEX (cpufreq_governor_mutex);
66
67 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
68 {
69 struct cpufreq_policy *data;
70 unsigned long flags;
71
72 if (cpu >= NR_CPUS)
73 goto err_out;
74
75 /* get the cpufreq driver */
76 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
77
78 if (!cpufreq_driver)
79 goto err_out_unlock;
80
81 if (!try_module_get(cpufreq_driver->owner))
82 goto err_out_unlock;
83
84
85 /* get the CPU */
86 data = cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu];
87
88 if (!data)
89 goto err_out_put_module;
90
91 if (!kobject_get(&data->kobj))
92 goto err_out_put_module;
93
94 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
95 return data;
96
97 err_out_put_module:
98 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
99 err_out_unlock:
100 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
101 err_out:
102 return NULL;
103 }
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);
105
106
107 void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *data)
108 {
109 kobject_put(&data->kobj);
110 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
111 }
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);
113
114
115 /*********************************************************************
116 * UNIFIED DEBUG HELPERS *
117 *********************************************************************/
118 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG
119
120 /* what part(s) of the CPUfreq subsystem are debugged? */
121 static unsigned int debug;
122
123 /* is the debug output ratelimit'ed using printk_ratelimit? User can
124 * set or modify this value.
125 */
126 static unsigned int debug_ratelimit = 1;
127
128 /* is the printk_ratelimit'ing enabled? It's enabled after a successful
129 * loading of a cpufreq driver, temporarily disabled when a new policy
130 * is set, and disabled upon cpufreq driver removal
131 */
132 static unsigned int disable_ratelimit = 1;
133 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(disable_ratelimit_lock);
134
135 static void cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(void)
136 {
137 unsigned long flags;
138
139 spin_lock_irqsave(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
140 if (disable_ratelimit)
141 disable_ratelimit--;
142 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
143 }
144
145 static void cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit(void)
146 {
147 unsigned long flags;
148
149 spin_lock_irqsave(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
150 disable_ratelimit++;
151 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
152 }
153
154 void cpufreq_debug_printk(unsigned int type, const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...)
155 {
156 char s[256];
157 va_list args;
158 unsigned int len;
159 unsigned long flags;
160
161 WARN_ON(!prefix);
162 if (type & debug) {
163 spin_lock_irqsave(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
164 if (!disable_ratelimit && debug_ratelimit && !printk_ratelimit()) {
165 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
166 return;
167 }
168 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
169
170 len = snprintf(s, 256, KERN_DEBUG "%s: ", prefix);
171
172 va_start(args, fmt);
173 len += vsnprintf(&s[len], (256 - len), fmt, args);
174 va_end(args);
175
176 printk(s);
177
178 WARN_ON(len < 5);
179 }
180 }
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_debug_printk);
182
183
184 module_param(debug, uint, 0644);
185 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "CPUfreq debugging: add 1 to debug core, 2 to debug drivers, and 4 to debug governors.");
186
187 module_param(debug_ratelimit, uint, 0644);
188 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_ratelimit, "CPUfreq debugging: set to 0 to disable ratelimiting.");
189
190 #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG */
191
192 static inline void cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(void) { return; }
193 static inline void cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit(void) { return; }
194
195 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG */
196
197
198 /*********************************************************************
199 * EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES *
200 *********************************************************************/
201
202 /**
203 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
204 *
205 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
206 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
207 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
208 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
209 */
210 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
211 static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
212 static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
213
214 static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
215 {
216 if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
217 return;
218
219 if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
220 l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
221 l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
222 dprintk("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n", l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
223 }
224 if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && ci->old < ci->new) ||
225 (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old > ci->new) ||
226 (val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE || val == CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE)) {
227 loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq, ci->new);
228 dprintk("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n", loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
229 }
230 }
231 #else
232 static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci) { return; }
233 #endif
234
235
236 /**
237 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
238 * on frequency transition.
239 *
240 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
241 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
242 * external effects.
243 */
244 void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
245 {
246 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
247
248 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
249
250 freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
251 dprintk("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
252 state, freqs->new);
253
254 policy = cpufreq_cpu_data[freqs->cpu];
255 switch (state) {
256
257 case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
258 /* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
259 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
260 * "old frequency".
261 */
262 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
263 if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
264 (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
265 dprintk("Warning: CPU frequency is"
266 " %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n",
267 freqs->old, policy->cur);
268 freqs->old = policy->cur;
269 }
270 }
271 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
272 CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
273 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
274 break;
275
276 case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
277 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
278 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
279 CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
280 if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
281 policy->cur = freqs->new;
282 break;
283 }
284 }
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_transition);
286
287
288
289 /*********************************************************************
290 * SYSFS INTERFACE *
291 *********************************************************************/
292
293 static struct cpufreq_governor *__find_governor(const char *str_governor)
294 {
295 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
296
297 list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
298 if (!strnicmp(str_governor,t->name,CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
299 return t;
300
301 return NULL;
302 }
303
304 /**
305 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
306 */
307 static int cpufreq_parse_governor (char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
308 struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
309 {
310 int err = -EINVAL;
311
312 if (!cpufreq_driver)
313 goto out;
314
315 if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
316 if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
317 *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
318 err = 0;
319 } else if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "powersave", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
320 *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
321 err = 0;
322 }
323 } else if (cpufreq_driver->target) {
324 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
325
326 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
327
328 t = __find_governor(str_governor);
329
330 if (t == NULL) {
331 char *name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
332
333 if (name) {
334 int ret;
335
336 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
337 ret = request_module(name);
338 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
339
340 if (ret == 0)
341 t = __find_governor(str_governor);
342 }
343
344 kfree(name);
345 }
346
347 if (t != NULL) {
348 *governor = t;
349 err = 0;
350 }
351
352 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
353 }
354 out:
355 return err;
356 }
357
358
359 /* drivers/base/cpu.c */
360 extern struct sysdev_class cpu_sysdev_class;
361
362
363 /**
364 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() - print out cpufreq information
365 *
366 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
367 * "unsigned int".
368 */
369
370 #define show_one(file_name, object) \
371 static ssize_t show_##file_name \
372 (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf) \
373 { \
374 return sprintf (buf, "%u\n", policy->object); \
375 }
376
377 show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
378 show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
379 show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
380 show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
381 show_one(scaling_cur_freq, cur);
382
383 static int __cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *data, struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
384
385 /**
386 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
387 */
388 #define store_one(file_name, object) \
389 static ssize_t store_##file_name \
390 (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, const char *buf, size_t count) \
391 { \
392 unsigned int ret = -EINVAL; \
393 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy; \
394 \
395 ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu); \
396 if (ret) \
397 return -EINVAL; \
398 \
399 ret = sscanf (buf, "%u", &new_policy.object); \
400 if (ret != 1) \
401 return -EINVAL; \
402 \
403 lock_cpu_hotplug(); \
404 mutex_lock(&policy->lock); \
405 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy); \
406 policy->user_policy.object = policy->object; \
407 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock); \
408 unlock_cpu_hotplug(); \
409 \
410 return ret ? ret : count; \
411 }
412
413 store_one(scaling_min_freq,min);
414 store_one(scaling_max_freq,max);
415
416 /**
417 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
418 */
419 static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf)
420 {
421 unsigned int cur_freq = cpufreq_get(policy->cpu);
422 if (!cur_freq)
423 return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
424 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
425 }
426
427
428 /**
429 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
430 */
431 static ssize_t show_scaling_governor (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf)
432 {
433 if(policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
434 return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
435 else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
436 return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
437 else if (policy->governor)
438 return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, "%s\n", policy->governor->name);
439 return -EINVAL;
440 }
441
442
443 /**
444 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
445 */
446 static ssize_t store_scaling_governor (struct cpufreq_policy * policy,
447 const char *buf, size_t count)
448 {
449 unsigned int ret = -EINVAL;
450 char str_governor[16];
451 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
452
453 ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
454 if (ret)
455 return ret;
456
457 ret = sscanf (buf, "%15s", str_governor);
458 if (ret != 1)
459 return -EINVAL;
460
461 if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy, &new_policy.governor))
462 return -EINVAL;
463
464 lock_cpu_hotplug();
465
466 /* Do not use cpufreq_set_policy here or the user_policy.max
467 will be wrongly overridden */
468 mutex_lock(&policy->lock);
469 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
470
471 policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
472 policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
473 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock);
474
475 unlock_cpu_hotplug();
476
477 return ret ? ret : count;
478 }
479
480 /**
481 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
482 */
483 static ssize_t show_scaling_driver (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf)
484 {
485 return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
486 }
487
488 /**
489 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
490 */
491 static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors (struct cpufreq_policy * policy,
492 char *buf)
493 {
494 ssize_t i = 0;
495 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
496
497 if (!cpufreq_driver->target) {
498 i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
499 goto out;
500 }
501
502 list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
503 if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char)) - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
504 goto out;
505 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, "%s ", t->name);
506 }
507 out:
508 i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
509 return i;
510 }
511 /**
512 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
513 */
514 static ssize_t show_affected_cpus (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf)
515 {
516 ssize_t i = 0;
517 unsigned int cpu;
518
519 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, policy->cpus) {
520 if (i)
521 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
522 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
523 if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
524 break;
525 }
526 i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
527 return i;
528 }
529
530
531 #define define_one_ro(_name) \
532 static struct freq_attr _name = \
533 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
534
535 #define define_one_ro0400(_name) \
536 static struct freq_attr _name = \
537 __ATTR(_name, 0400, show_##_name, NULL)
538
539 #define define_one_rw(_name) \
540 static struct freq_attr _name = \
541 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
542
543 define_one_ro0400(cpuinfo_cur_freq);
544 define_one_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
545 define_one_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
546 define_one_ro(scaling_available_governors);
547 define_one_ro(scaling_driver);
548 define_one_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
549 define_one_ro(affected_cpus);
550 define_one_rw(scaling_min_freq);
551 define_one_rw(scaling_max_freq);
552 define_one_rw(scaling_governor);
553
554 static struct attribute * default_attrs[] = {
555 &cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
556 &cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
557 &scaling_min_freq.attr,
558 &scaling_max_freq.attr,
559 &affected_cpus.attr,
560 &scaling_governor.attr,
561 &scaling_driver.attr,
562 &scaling_available_governors.attr,
563 NULL
564 };
565
566 #define to_policy(k) container_of(k,struct cpufreq_policy,kobj)
567 #define to_attr(a) container_of(a,struct freq_attr,attr)
568
569 static ssize_t show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr ,char * buf)
570 {
571 struct cpufreq_policy * policy = to_policy(kobj);
572 struct freq_attr * fattr = to_attr(attr);
573 ssize_t ret;
574 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
575 if (!policy)
576 return -EINVAL;
577 ret = fattr->show ? fattr->show(policy,buf) : -EIO;
578 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
579 return ret;
580 }
581
582 static ssize_t store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
583 const char * buf, size_t count)
584 {
585 struct cpufreq_policy * policy = to_policy(kobj);
586 struct freq_attr * fattr = to_attr(attr);
587 ssize_t ret;
588 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
589 if (!policy)
590 return -EINVAL;
591 ret = fattr->store ? fattr->store(policy,buf,count) : -EIO;
592 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
593 return ret;
594 }
595
596 static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject * kobj)
597 {
598 struct cpufreq_policy * policy = to_policy(kobj);
599 dprintk("last reference is dropped\n");
600 complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
601 }
602
603 static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
604 .show = show,
605 .store = store,
606 };
607
608 static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
609 .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
610 .default_attrs = default_attrs,
611 .release = cpufreq_sysfs_release,
612 };
613
614
615 /**
616 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
617 *
618 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
619 */
620 static int cpufreq_add_dev (struct sys_device * sys_dev)
621 {
622 unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
623 int ret = 0;
624 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
625 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
626 struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
627 struct sys_device *cpu_sys_dev;
628 unsigned long flags;
629 unsigned int j;
630 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
631 struct cpufreq_policy *managed_policy;
632 #endif
633
634 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
635 return 0;
636
637 cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit();
638 dprintk("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
639
640 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
641 /* check whether a different CPU already registered this
642 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
643 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
644 if (unlikely(policy)) {
645 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
646 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
647 return 0;
648 }
649 #endif
650
651 if (!try_module_get(cpufreq_driver->owner)) {
652 ret = -EINVAL;
653 goto module_out;
654 }
655
656 policy = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy), GFP_KERNEL);
657 if (!policy) {
658 ret = -ENOMEM;
659 goto nomem_out;
660 }
661
662 policy->cpu = cpu;
663 policy->cpus = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
664
665 mutex_init(&policy->lock);
666 mutex_lock(&policy->lock);
667 init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
668 INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
669
670 /* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
671 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
672 */
673 ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
674 if (ret) {
675 dprintk("initialization failed\n");
676 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock);
677 goto err_out;
678 }
679
680 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
681 for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus) {
682 if (cpu == j)
683 continue;
684
685 /* check for existing affected CPUs. They may not be aware
686 * of it due to CPU Hotplug.
687 */
688 managed_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(j);
689 if (unlikely(managed_policy)) {
690 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
691 managed_policy->cpus = policy->cpus;
692 cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu] = managed_policy;
693 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
694
695 dprintk("CPU already managed, adding link\n");
696 sysfs_create_link(&sys_dev->kobj,
697 &managed_policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
698
699 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
700 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock);
701 ret = 0;
702 goto err_out_driver_exit; /* call driver->exit() */
703 }
704 }
705 #endif
706 memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy));
707
708 /* prepare interface data */
709 policy->kobj.parent = &sys_dev->kobj;
710 policy->kobj.ktype = &ktype_cpufreq;
711 strlcpy(policy->kobj.name, "cpufreq", KOBJ_NAME_LEN);
712
713 ret = kobject_register(&policy->kobj);
714 if (ret) {
715 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock);
716 goto err_out_driver_exit;
717 }
718 /* set up files for this cpu device */
719 drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
720 while ((drv_attr) && (*drv_attr)) {
721 sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
722 drv_attr++;
723 }
724 if (cpufreq_driver->get)
725 sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
726 if (cpufreq_driver->target)
727 sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
728
729 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
730 for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus)
731 cpufreq_cpu_data[j] = policy;
732 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
733
734 /* symlink affected CPUs */
735 for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus) {
736 if (j == cpu)
737 continue;
738 if (!cpu_online(j))
739 continue;
740
741 dprintk("CPU %u already managed, adding link\n", j);
742 cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
743 cpu_sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(j);
744 sysfs_create_link(&cpu_sys_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
745 "cpufreq");
746 }
747
748 policy->governor = NULL; /* to assure that the starting sequence is
749 * run in cpufreq_set_policy */
750 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock);
751
752 /* set default policy */
753 ret = cpufreq_set_policy(&new_policy);
754 if (ret) {
755 dprintk("setting policy failed\n");
756 goto err_out_unregister;
757 }
758
759 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
760 dprintk("initialization complete\n");
761 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
762
763 return 0;
764
765
766 err_out_unregister:
767 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
768 for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus)
769 cpufreq_cpu_data[j] = NULL;
770 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
771
772 kobject_unregister(&policy->kobj);
773 wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
774
775 err_out_driver_exit:
776 if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
777 cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
778
779 err_out:
780 kfree(policy);
781
782 nomem_out:
783 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
784 module_out:
785 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
786 return ret;
787 }
788
789
790 /**
791 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
792 *
793 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
794 */
795 static int cpufreq_remove_dev (struct sys_device * sys_dev)
796 {
797 unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
798 unsigned long flags;
799 struct cpufreq_policy *data;
800 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
801 struct sys_device *cpu_sys_dev;
802 unsigned int j;
803 #endif
804
805 cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit();
806 dprintk("unregistering CPU %u\n", cpu);
807
808 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
809 data = cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu];
810
811 if (!data) {
812 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
813 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
814 return -EINVAL;
815 }
816 cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu] = NULL;
817
818
819 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
820 /* if this isn't the CPU which is the parent of the kobj, we
821 * only need to unlink, put and exit
822 */
823 if (unlikely(cpu != data->cpu)) {
824 dprintk("removing link\n");
825 cpu_clear(cpu, data->cpus);
826 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
827 sysfs_remove_link(&sys_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
828 cpufreq_cpu_put(data);
829 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
830 return 0;
831 }
832 #endif
833
834
835 if (!kobject_get(&data->kobj)) {
836 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
837 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
838 return -EFAULT;
839 }
840
841 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
842 /* if we have other CPUs still registered, we need to unlink them,
843 * or else wait_for_completion below will lock up. Clean the
844 * cpufreq_cpu_data[] while holding the lock, and remove the sysfs
845 * links afterwards.
846 */
847 if (unlikely(cpus_weight(data->cpus) > 1)) {
848 for_each_cpu_mask(j, data->cpus) {
849 if (j == cpu)
850 continue;
851 cpufreq_cpu_data[j] = NULL;
852 }
853 }
854
855 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
856
857 if (unlikely(cpus_weight(data->cpus) > 1)) {
858 for_each_cpu_mask(j, data->cpus) {
859 if (j == cpu)
860 continue;
861 dprintk("removing link for cpu %u\n", j);
862 cpu_sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(j);
863 sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_sys_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
864 cpufreq_cpu_put(data);
865 }
866 }
867 #else
868 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
869 #endif
870
871 mutex_lock(&data->lock);
872 if (cpufreq_driver->target)
873 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
874 mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
875
876 kobject_unregister(&data->kobj);
877
878 kobject_put(&data->kobj);
879
880 /* we need to make sure that the underlying kobj is actually
881 * not referenced anymore by anybody before we proceed with
882 * unloading.
883 */
884 dprintk("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
885 wait_for_completion(&data->kobj_unregister);
886 dprintk("wait complete\n");
887
888 if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
889 cpufreq_driver->exit(data);
890
891 kfree(data);
892
893 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
894 return 0;
895 }
896
897
898 static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
899 {
900 struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
901 container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
902 unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
903 dprintk("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
904 cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
905 }
906
907 /**
908 * cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're in deep trouble.
909 * @cpu: cpu number
910 * @old_freq: CPU frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs at
911 * @new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
912 *
913 * We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later. So either call
914 * to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
915 */
916 static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq, unsigned int new_freq)
917 {
918 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
919
920 dprintk("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing "
921 "core thinks of %u, is %u kHz.\n", old_freq, new_freq);
922
923 freqs.cpu = cpu;
924 freqs.old = old_freq;
925 freqs.new = new_freq;
926 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
927 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
928 }
929
930
931 /**
932 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) frpm policy->cur
933 * @cpu: CPU number
934 *
935 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
936 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
937 */
938 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
939 {
940 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
941 unsigned int ret = 0;
942
943 if (policy) {
944 mutex_lock(&policy->lock);
945 ret = policy->cur;
946 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock);
947 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
948 }
949
950 return (ret);
951 }
952 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);
953
954
955 /**
956 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
957 * @cpu: CPU number
958 *
959 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
960 */
961 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
962 {
963 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
964 unsigned int ret = 0;
965
966 if (!policy)
967 return 0;
968
969 if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
970 goto out;
971
972 mutex_lock(&policy->lock);
973
974 ret = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
975
976 if (ret && policy->cur && !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
977 /* verify no discrepancy between actual and saved value exists */
978 if (unlikely(ret != policy->cur)) {
979 cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur, ret);
980 schedule_work(&policy->update);
981 }
982 }
983
984 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock);
985
986 out:
987 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
988
989 return (ret);
990 }
991 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);
992
993
994 /**
995 * cpufreq_suspend - let the low level driver prepare for suspend
996 */
997
998 static int cpufreq_suspend(struct sys_device * sysdev, pm_message_t pmsg)
999 {
1000 int cpu = sysdev->id;
1001 unsigned int ret = 0;
1002 unsigned int cur_freq = 0;
1003 struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
1004
1005 dprintk("suspending cpu %u\n", cpu);
1006
1007 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
1008 return 0;
1009
1010 /* we may be lax here as interrupts are off. Nonetheless
1011 * we need to grab the correct cpu policy, as to check
1012 * whether we really run on this CPU.
1013 */
1014
1015 cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1016 if (!cpu_policy)
1017 return -EINVAL;
1018
1019 /* only handle each CPU group once */
1020 if (unlikely(cpu_policy->cpu != cpu)) {
1021 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1022 return 0;
1023 }
1024
1025 if (cpufreq_driver->suspend) {
1026 ret = cpufreq_driver->suspend(cpu_policy, pmsg);
1027 if (ret) {
1028 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: suspend failed in ->suspend "
1029 "step on CPU %u\n", cpu_policy->cpu);
1030 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1031 return ret;
1032 }
1033 }
1034
1035
1036 if (cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
1037 goto out;
1038
1039 if (cpufreq_driver->get)
1040 cur_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu_policy->cpu);
1041
1042 if (!cur_freq || !cpu_policy->cur) {
1043 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: suspend failed to assert current "
1044 "frequency is what timing core thinks it is.\n");
1045 goto out;
1046 }
1047
1048 if (unlikely(cur_freq != cpu_policy->cur)) {
1049 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1050
1051 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN))
1052 dprintk("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, "
1053 "cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n",
1054 cur_freq, cpu_policy->cur);
1055
1056 freqs.cpu = cpu;
1057 freqs.old = cpu_policy->cur;
1058 freqs.new = cur_freq;
1059
1060 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
1061 CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE, &freqs);
1062 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE, &freqs);
1063
1064 cpu_policy->cur = cur_freq;
1065 }
1066
1067 out:
1068 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1069 return 0;
1070 }
1071
1072 /**
1073 * cpufreq_resume - restore proper CPU frequency handling after resume
1074 *
1075 * 1.) resume CPUfreq hardware support (cpufreq_driver->resume())
1076 * 2.) if ->target and !CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS: verify we're in sync
1077 * 3.) schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() ASAP as interrupts are
1078 * restored.
1079 */
1080 static int cpufreq_resume(struct sys_device * sysdev)
1081 {
1082 int cpu = sysdev->id;
1083 unsigned int ret = 0;
1084 struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
1085
1086 dprintk("resuming cpu %u\n", cpu);
1087
1088 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
1089 return 0;
1090
1091 /* we may be lax here as interrupts are off. Nonetheless
1092 * we need to grab the correct cpu policy, as to check
1093 * whether we really run on this CPU.
1094 */
1095
1096 cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1097 if (!cpu_policy)
1098 return -EINVAL;
1099
1100 /* only handle each CPU group once */
1101 if (unlikely(cpu_policy->cpu != cpu)) {
1102 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1103 return 0;
1104 }
1105
1106 if (cpufreq_driver->resume) {
1107 ret = cpufreq_driver->resume(cpu_policy);
1108 if (ret) {
1109 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: resume failed in ->resume "
1110 "step on CPU %u\n", cpu_policy->cpu);
1111 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1112 return ret;
1113 }
1114 }
1115
1116 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1117 unsigned int cur_freq = 0;
1118
1119 if (cpufreq_driver->get)
1120 cur_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu_policy->cpu);
1121
1122 if (!cur_freq || !cpu_policy->cur) {
1123 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: resume failed to assert "
1124 "current frequency is what timing core "
1125 "thinks it is.\n");
1126 goto out;
1127 }
1128
1129 if (unlikely(cur_freq != cpu_policy->cur)) {
1130 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1131
1132 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN))
1133 dprintk("Warning: CPU frequency"
1134 "is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n",
1135 cur_freq, cpu_policy->cur);
1136
1137 freqs.cpu = cpu;
1138 freqs.old = cpu_policy->cur;
1139 freqs.new = cur_freq;
1140
1141 srcu_notifier_call_chain(
1142 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
1143 CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE, &freqs);
1144 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE, &freqs);
1145
1146 cpu_policy->cur = cur_freq;
1147 }
1148 }
1149
1150 out:
1151 schedule_work(&cpu_policy->update);
1152 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1153 return ret;
1154 }
1155
1156 static struct sysdev_driver cpufreq_sysdev_driver = {
1157 .add = cpufreq_add_dev,
1158 .remove = cpufreq_remove_dev,
1159 .suspend = cpufreq_suspend,
1160 .resume = cpufreq_resume,
1161 };
1162
1163
1164 /*********************************************************************
1165 * NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE *
1166 *********************************************************************/
1167
1168 /**
1169 * cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
1170 * @nb: notifier function to register
1171 * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
1172 *
1173 * Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
1174 * are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
1175 * the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
1176 * changes in cpufreq policy.
1177 *
1178 * This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1179 * blocking_notifier_chain_register.
1180 */
1181 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
1182 {
1183 int ret;
1184
1185 switch (list) {
1186 case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1187 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1188 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
1189 break;
1190 case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1191 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
1192 &cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
1193 break;
1194 default:
1195 ret = -EINVAL;
1196 }
1197
1198 return ret;
1199 }
1200 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);
1201
1202
1203 /**
1204 * cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
1205 * @nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1206 * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
1207 *
1208 * Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
1209 *
1210 * This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1211 * blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
1212 */
1213 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
1214 {
1215 int ret;
1216
1217 switch (list) {
1218 case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1219 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1220 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
1221 break;
1222 case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1223 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
1224 &cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
1225 break;
1226 default:
1227 ret = -EINVAL;
1228 }
1229
1230 return ret;
1231 }
1232 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);
1233
1234
1235 /*********************************************************************
1236 * GOVERNORS *
1237 *********************************************************************/
1238
1239
1240 /* Must be called with lock_cpu_hotplug held */
1241 int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1242 unsigned int target_freq,
1243 unsigned int relation)
1244 {
1245 int retval = -EINVAL;
1246
1247 dprintk("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u\n", policy->cpu,
1248 target_freq, relation);
1249 if (cpu_online(policy->cpu) && cpufreq_driver->target)
1250 retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1251
1252 return retval;
1253 }
1254 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);
1255
1256 int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1257 unsigned int target_freq,
1258 unsigned int relation)
1259 {
1260 int ret;
1261
1262 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
1263 if (!policy)
1264 return -EINVAL;
1265
1266 lock_cpu_hotplug();
1267 mutex_lock(&policy->lock);
1268
1269 ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1270
1271 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock);
1272 unlock_cpu_hotplug();
1273
1274 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1275 return ret;
1276 }
1277 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);
1278
1279 /*
1280 * Locking: Must be called with the lock_cpu_hotplug() lock held
1281 * when "event" is CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS
1282 */
1283
1284 static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int event)
1285 {
1286 int ret;
1287
1288 if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
1289 return -EINVAL;
1290
1291 dprintk("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n", policy->cpu, event);
1292 ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);
1293
1294 /* we keep one module reference alive for each CPU governed by this CPU */
1295 if ((event != CPUFREQ_GOV_START) || ret)
1296 module_put(policy->governor->owner);
1297 if ((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP) && !ret)
1298 module_put(policy->governor->owner);
1299
1300 return ret;
1301 }
1302
1303
1304 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
1305 {
1306 int err;
1307
1308 if (!governor)
1309 return -EINVAL;
1310
1311 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1312
1313 err = -EBUSY;
1314 if (__find_governor(governor->name) == NULL) {
1315 err = 0;
1316 list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
1317 }
1318
1319 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1320 return err;
1321 }
1322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);
1323
1324
1325 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
1326 {
1327 if (!governor)
1328 return;
1329
1330 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1331 list_del(&governor->governor_list);
1332 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1333 return;
1334 }
1335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);
1336
1337
1338
1339 /*********************************************************************
1340 * POLICY INTERFACE *
1341 *********************************************************************/
1342
1343 /**
1344 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
1345 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy is written
1346 *
1347 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
1348 */
1349 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
1350 {
1351 struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
1352 if (!policy)
1353 return -EINVAL;
1354
1355 cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1356 if (!cpu_policy)
1357 return -EINVAL;
1358
1359 mutex_lock(&cpu_policy->lock);
1360 memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy));
1361 mutex_unlock(&cpu_policy->lock);
1362
1363 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1364 return 0;
1365 }
1366 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);
1367
1368
1369 /*
1370 * Locking: Must be called with the lock_cpu_hotplug() lock held
1371 */
1372 static int __cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *data, struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1373 {
1374 int ret = 0;
1375
1376 cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit();
1377 dprintk("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n", policy->cpu,
1378 policy->min, policy->max);
1379
1380 memcpy(&policy->cpuinfo, &data->cpuinfo, sizeof(struct cpufreq_cpuinfo));
1381
1382 if (policy->min > data->min && policy->min > policy->max) {
1383 ret = -EINVAL;
1384 goto error_out;
1385 }
1386
1387 /* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
1388 ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(policy);
1389 if (ret)
1390 goto error_out;
1391
1392 /* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
1393 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1394 CPUFREQ_ADJUST, policy);
1395
1396 /* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
1397 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1398 CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, policy);
1399
1400 /* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit,
1401 which might be different to the first one */
1402 ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(policy);
1403 if (ret)
1404 goto error_out;
1405
1406 /* notification of the new policy */
1407 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1408 CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, policy);
1409
1410 data->min = policy->min;
1411 data->max = policy->max;
1412
1413 dprintk("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n", data->min, data->max);
1414
1415 if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1416 data->policy = policy->policy;
1417 dprintk("setting range\n");
1418 ret = cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(policy);
1419 } else {
1420 if (policy->governor != data->governor) {
1421 /* save old, working values */
1422 struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov = data->governor;
1423
1424 dprintk("governor switch\n");
1425
1426 /* end old governor */
1427 if (data->governor)
1428 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
1429
1430 /* start new governor */
1431 data->governor = policy->governor;
1432 if (__cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) {
1433 /* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
1434 dprintk("starting governor %s failed\n", data->governor->name);
1435 if (old_gov) {
1436 data->governor = old_gov;
1437 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
1438 }
1439 ret = -EINVAL;
1440 goto error_out;
1441 }
1442 /* might be a policy change, too, so fall through */
1443 }
1444 dprintk("governor: change or update limits\n");
1445 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
1446 }
1447
1448 error_out:
1449 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
1450 return ret;
1451 }
1452
1453 /**
1454 * cpufreq_set_policy - set a new CPUFreq policy
1455 * @policy: policy to be set.
1456 *
1457 * Sets a new CPU frequency and voltage scaling policy.
1458 */
1459 int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1460 {
1461 int ret = 0;
1462 struct cpufreq_policy *data;
1463
1464 if (!policy)
1465 return -EINVAL;
1466
1467 data = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
1468 if (!data)
1469 return -EINVAL;
1470
1471 lock_cpu_hotplug();
1472
1473 /* lock this CPU */
1474 mutex_lock(&data->lock);
1475
1476 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(data, policy);
1477 data->user_policy.min = data->min;
1478 data->user_policy.max = data->max;
1479 data->user_policy.policy = data->policy;
1480 data->user_policy.governor = data->governor;
1481
1482 mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
1483
1484 unlock_cpu_hotplug();
1485 cpufreq_cpu_put(data);
1486
1487 return ret;
1488 }
1489 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_set_policy);
1490
1491
1492 /**
1493 * cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
1494 * @cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
1495 *
1496 * Usefull for policy notifiers which have different necessities
1497 * at different times.
1498 */
1499 int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
1500 {
1501 struct cpufreq_policy *data = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1502 struct cpufreq_policy policy;
1503 int ret = 0;
1504
1505 if (!data)
1506 return -ENODEV;
1507
1508 lock_cpu_hotplug();
1509 mutex_lock(&data->lock);
1510
1511 dprintk("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
1512 memcpy(&policy, data, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy));
1513 policy.min = data->user_policy.min;
1514 policy.max = data->user_policy.max;
1515 policy.policy = data->user_policy.policy;
1516 policy.governor = data->user_policy.governor;
1517
1518 /* BIOS might change freq behind our back
1519 -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change */
1520 if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
1521 policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1522 if (!data->cur) {
1523 dprintk("Driver did not initialize current freq");
1524 data->cur = policy.cur;
1525 } else {
1526 if (data->cur != policy.cur)
1527 cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, data->cur, policy.cur);
1528 }
1529 }
1530
1531 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(data, &policy);
1532
1533 mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
1534 unlock_cpu_hotplug();
1535 cpufreq_cpu_put(data);
1536 return ret;
1537 }
1538 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);
1539
1540 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1541 static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
1542 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1543 {
1544 unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
1545 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1546 struct sys_device *sys_dev;
1547
1548 sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
1549
1550 if (sys_dev) {
1551 switch (action) {
1552 case CPU_ONLINE:
1553 cpufreq_add_dev(sys_dev);
1554 break;
1555 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
1556 /*
1557 * We attempt to put this cpu in lowest frequency
1558 * possible before going down. This will permit
1559 * hardware-managed P-State to switch other related
1560 * threads to min or higher speeds if possible.
1561 */
1562 policy = cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu];
1563 if (policy) {
1564 cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->min,
1565 CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
1566 }
1567 break;
1568 case CPU_DEAD:
1569 cpufreq_remove_dev(sys_dev);
1570 break;
1571 }
1572 }
1573 return NOTIFY_OK;
1574 }
1575
1576 static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier =
1577 {
1578 .notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
1579 };
1580 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
1581
1582 /*********************************************************************
1583 * REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER *
1584 *********************************************************************/
1585
1586 /**
1587 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
1588 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
1589 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
1590 *
1591 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
1592 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
1593 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
1594 *
1595 */
1596 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
1597 {
1598 unsigned long flags;
1599 int ret;
1600
1601 if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
1602 ((!driver_data->setpolicy) && (!driver_data->target)))
1603 return -EINVAL;
1604
1605 dprintk("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
1606
1607 if (driver_data->setpolicy)
1608 driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
1609
1610 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1611 if (cpufreq_driver) {
1612 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1613 return -EBUSY;
1614 }
1615 cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
1616 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1617
1618 ret = sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class,&cpufreq_sysdev_driver);
1619
1620 if ((!ret) && !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY)) {
1621 int i;
1622 ret = -ENODEV;
1623
1624 /* check for at least one working CPU */
1625 for (i=0; i<NR_CPUS; i++)
1626 if (cpufreq_cpu_data[i])
1627 ret = 0;
1628
1629 /* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
1630 if (ret) {
1631 dprintk("no CPU initialized for driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
1632 sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class, &cpufreq_sysdev_driver);
1633
1634 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1635 cpufreq_driver = NULL;
1636 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1637 }
1638 }
1639
1640 if (!ret) {
1641 register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
1642 dprintk("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
1643 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
1644 }
1645
1646 return (ret);
1647 }
1648 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);
1649
1650
1651 /**
1652 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
1653 *
1654 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
1655 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
1656 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
1657 * currently not initialised.
1658 */
1659 int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
1660 {
1661 unsigned long flags;
1662
1663 cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit();
1664
1665 if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver)) {
1666 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
1667 return -EINVAL;
1668 }
1669
1670 dprintk("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
1671
1672 sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class, &cpufreq_sysdev_driver);
1673 unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
1674
1675 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1676 cpufreq_driver = NULL;
1677 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1678
1679 return 0;
1680 }
1681 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
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