2 * Intel 3000/3010 Memory Controller kernel module
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Akamai Technologies, Inc.
4 * Shamelessly copied from:
5 * Intel D82875P Memory Controller kernel module
6 * (C) 2003 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com)
8 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
9 * GNU General Public License.
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/pci.h>
15 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include "edac_core.h"
19 #define I3000_REVISION "1.1"
21 #define EDAC_MOD_STR "i3000_edac"
24 #define I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL 4
25 #define I3000_CHANNELS 2
27 /* Intel 3000 register addresses - device 0 function 0 - DRAM Controller */
29 #define I3000_MCHBAR 0x44 /* MCH Memory Mapped Register BAR */
30 #define I3000_MCHBAR_MASK 0xffffc000
31 #define I3000_MMR_WINDOW_SIZE 16384
33 #define I3000_EDEAP 0x70 /* Extended DRAM Error Address Pointer (8b)
38 #define I3000_DEAP 0x58 /* DRAM Error Address Pointer (32b)
44 #define I3000_DEAP_GRAIN (1 << 7)
45 #define I3000_DEAP_PFN(edeap, deap) ((((edeap) & 1) << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT)) \
46 | ((deap) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
47 #define I3000_DEAP_OFFSET(deap) ((deap) & ~(I3000_DEAP_GRAIN-1) & \
49 #define I3000_DEAP_CHANNEL(deap) ((deap) & 1)
51 #define I3000_DERRSYN 0x5c /* DRAM Error Syndrome (8b)
53 * 7:0 DRAM ECC Syndrome
56 #define I3000_ERRSTS 0xc8 /* Error Status Register (16b)
59 * 11 MCH Thermal Sensor Event
62 * 9 LOCK to non-DRAM Memory Flag (LCKF)
63 * 8 Received Refresh Timeout Flag (RRTOF)
65 * 1 Multi-bit DRAM ECC Error Flag (DMERR)
66 * 0 Single-bit DRAM ECC Error Flag (DSERR)
68 #define I3000_ERRSTS_BITS 0x0b03 /* bits which indicate errors */
69 #define I3000_ERRSTS_UE 0x0002
70 #define I3000_ERRSTS_CE 0x0001
72 #define I3000_ERRCMD 0xca /* Error Command (16b)
75 * 11 SERR on MCH Thermal Sensor Event
78 * 9 SERR on LOCK to non-DRAM Memory
80 * 8 SERR on DRAM Refresh Timeout
83 * 1 SERR Multi-Bit DRAM ECC Error
85 * 0 SERR on Single-Bit ECC Error
89 /* Intel MMIO register space - device 0 function 0 - MMR space */
91 #define I3000_DRB_SHIFT 25 /* 32MiB grain */
93 #define I3000_C0DRB 0x100 /* Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary (8b x 4)
95 * 7:0 Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary Address
97 #define I3000_C1DRB 0x180 /* Channel 1 DRAM Rank Boundary (8b x 4)
99 * 7:0 Channel 1 DRAM Rank Boundary Address
102 #define I3000_C0DRA 0x108 /* Channel 0 DRAM Rank Attribute (8b x 2)
105 * 6:4 DRAM odd Rank Attribute
107 * 2:0 DRAM even Rank Attribute
109 * Each attribute defines the page
110 * size of the corresponding rank:
118 #define I3000_C1DRA 0x188 /* Channel 1 DRAM Rank Attribute (8b x 2) */
119 #define ODD_RANK_ATTRIB(dra) (((dra) & 0x70) >> 4)
120 #define EVEN_RANK_ATTRIB(dra) ((dra) & 0x07)
122 #define I3000_C0DRC0 0x120 /* DRAM Controller Mode 0 (32b)
125 * 29 Initialization Complete (IC)
127 * 10:8 Refresh Mode Select (RMS)
129 * 6:4 Mode Select (SMS)
134 #define I3000_C0DRC1 0x124 /* DRAM Controller Mode 1 (32b)
136 * 31 Enhanced Addressing Enable (ENHADE)
144 struct i3000_dev_info
{
145 const char *ctl_name
;
148 struct i3000_error_info
{
156 static const struct i3000_dev_info i3000_devs
[] = {
158 .ctl_name
= "i3000"},
161 static struct pci_dev
*mci_pdev
;
162 static int i3000_registered
= 1;
163 static struct edac_pci_ctl_info
*i3000_pci
;
165 static void i3000_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info
*mci
,
166 struct i3000_error_info
*info
)
168 struct pci_dev
*pdev
;
170 pdev
= to_pci_dev(mci
->dev
);
173 * This is a mess because there is no atomic way to read all the
174 * registers at once and the registers can transition from CE being
177 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, I3000_ERRSTS
, &info
->errsts
);
178 if (!(info
->errsts
& I3000_ERRSTS_BITS
))
180 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, I3000_EDEAP
, &info
->edeap
);
181 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, I3000_DEAP
, &info
->deap
);
182 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, I3000_DERRSYN
, &info
->derrsyn
);
183 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, I3000_ERRSTS
, &info
->errsts2
);
186 * If the error is the same for both reads then the first set
187 * of reads is valid. If there is a change then there is a CE
188 * with no info and the second set of reads is valid and
191 if ((info
->errsts
^ info
->errsts2
) & I3000_ERRSTS_BITS
) {
192 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, I3000_EDEAP
, &info
->edeap
);
193 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, I3000_DEAP
, &info
->deap
);
194 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, I3000_DERRSYN
, &info
->derrsyn
);
198 * Clear any error bits.
199 * (Yes, we really clear bits by writing 1 to them.)
201 pci_write_bits16(pdev
, I3000_ERRSTS
, I3000_ERRSTS_BITS
,
205 static int i3000_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info
*mci
,
206 struct i3000_error_info
*info
,
210 int pfn
, offset
, channel
;
212 multi_chan
= mci
->csrows
[0].nr_channels
- 1;
214 if (!(info
->errsts
& I3000_ERRSTS_BITS
))
220 if ((info
->errsts
^ info
->errsts2
) & I3000_ERRSTS_BITS
) {
221 edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(mci
, "UE overwrote CE");
222 info
->errsts
= info
->errsts2
;
225 pfn
= I3000_DEAP_PFN(info
->edeap
, info
->deap
);
226 offset
= I3000_DEAP_OFFSET(info
->deap
);
227 channel
= I3000_DEAP_CHANNEL(info
->deap
);
229 row
= edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci
, pfn
);
231 if (info
->errsts
& I3000_ERRSTS_UE
)
232 edac_mc_handle_ue(mci
, pfn
, offset
, row
, "i3000 UE");
234 edac_mc_handle_ce(mci
, pfn
, offset
, info
->derrsyn
, row
,
235 multi_chan
? channel
: 0, "i3000 CE");
240 static void i3000_check(struct mem_ctl_info
*mci
)
242 struct i3000_error_info info
;
244 debugf1("MC%d: %s()\n", mci
->mc_idx
, __func__
);
245 i3000_get_error_info(mci
, &info
);
246 i3000_process_error_info(mci
, &info
, 1);
249 static int i3000_is_interleaved(const unsigned char *c0dra
,
250 const unsigned char *c1dra
,
251 const unsigned char *c0drb
,
252 const unsigned char *c1drb
)
257 * If the channels aren't populated identically then
258 * we're not interleaved.
260 for (i
= 0; i
< I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL
/ 2; i
++)
261 if (ODD_RANK_ATTRIB(c0dra
[i
]) != ODD_RANK_ATTRIB(c1dra
[i
]) ||
262 EVEN_RANK_ATTRIB(c0dra
[i
]) !=
263 EVEN_RANK_ATTRIB(c1dra
[i
]))
267 * If the rank boundaries for the two channels are different
268 * then we're not interleaved.
270 for (i
= 0; i
< I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL
; i
++)
271 if (c0drb
[i
] != c1drb
[i
])
277 static int i3000_probe1(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int dev_idx
)
281 struct mem_ctl_info
*mci
= NULL
;
282 unsigned long last_cumul_size
;
283 int interleaved
, nr_channels
;
284 unsigned char dra
[I3000_RANKS
/ 2], drb
[I3000_RANKS
];
285 unsigned char *c0dra
= dra
, *c1dra
= &dra
[I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL
/ 2];
286 unsigned char *c0drb
= drb
, *c1drb
= &drb
[I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL
];
287 unsigned long mchbar
;
288 void __iomem
*window
;
290 debugf0("MC: %s()\n", __func__
);
292 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, I3000_MCHBAR
, (u32
*) & mchbar
);
293 mchbar
&= I3000_MCHBAR_MASK
;
294 window
= ioremap_nocache(mchbar
, I3000_MMR_WINDOW_SIZE
);
296 printk(KERN_ERR
"i3000: cannot map mmio space at 0x%lx\n",
301 c0dra
[0] = readb(window
+ I3000_C0DRA
+ 0); /* ranks 0,1 */
302 c0dra
[1] = readb(window
+ I3000_C0DRA
+ 1); /* ranks 2,3 */
303 c1dra
[0] = readb(window
+ I3000_C1DRA
+ 0); /* ranks 0,1 */
304 c1dra
[1] = readb(window
+ I3000_C1DRA
+ 1); /* ranks 2,3 */
306 for (i
= 0; i
< I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL
; i
++) {
307 c0drb
[i
] = readb(window
+ I3000_C0DRB
+ i
);
308 c1drb
[i
] = readb(window
+ I3000_C1DRB
+ i
);
314 * Figure out how many channels we have.
316 * If we have what the datasheet calls "asymmetric channels"
317 * (essentially the same as what was called "virtual single
318 * channel mode" in the i82875) then it's a single channel as
319 * far as EDAC is concerned.
321 interleaved
= i3000_is_interleaved(c0dra
, c1dra
, c0drb
, c1drb
);
322 nr_channels
= interleaved
? 2 : 1;
323 mci
= edac_mc_alloc(0, I3000_RANKS
/ nr_channels
, nr_channels
, 0);
327 debugf3("MC: %s(): init mci\n", __func__
);
329 mci
->dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
330 mci
->mtype_cap
= MEM_FLAG_DDR2
;
332 mci
->edac_ctl_cap
= EDAC_FLAG_SECDED
;
333 mci
->edac_cap
= EDAC_FLAG_SECDED
;
335 mci
->mod_name
= EDAC_MOD_STR
;
336 mci
->mod_ver
= I3000_REVISION
;
337 mci
->ctl_name
= i3000_devs
[dev_idx
].ctl_name
;
338 mci
->dev_name
= pci_name(pdev
);
339 mci
->edac_check
= i3000_check
;
340 mci
->ctl_page_to_phys
= NULL
;
343 * The dram rank boundary (DRB) reg values are boundary addresses
344 * for each DRAM rank with a granularity of 32MB. DRB regs are
345 * cumulative; the last one will contain the total memory
346 * contained in all ranks.
348 * If we're in interleaved mode then we're only walking through
349 * the ranks of controller 0, so we double all the values we see.
351 for (last_cumul_size
= i
= 0; i
< mci
->nr_csrows
; i
++) {
354 struct csrow_info
*csrow
= &mci
->csrows
[i
];
357 cumul_size
= value
<< (I3000_DRB_SHIFT
- PAGE_SHIFT
);
360 debugf3("MC: %s(): (%d) cumul_size 0x%x\n",
361 __func__
, i
, cumul_size
);
362 if (cumul_size
== last_cumul_size
) {
363 csrow
->mtype
= MEM_EMPTY
;
367 csrow
->first_page
= last_cumul_size
;
368 csrow
->last_page
= cumul_size
- 1;
369 csrow
->nr_pages
= cumul_size
- last_cumul_size
;
370 last_cumul_size
= cumul_size
;
371 csrow
->grain
= I3000_DEAP_GRAIN
;
372 csrow
->mtype
= MEM_DDR2
;
373 csrow
->dtype
= DEV_UNKNOWN
;
374 csrow
->edac_mode
= EDAC_UNKNOWN
;
378 * Clear any error bits.
379 * (Yes, we really clear bits by writing 1 to them.)
381 pci_write_bits16(pdev
, I3000_ERRSTS
, I3000_ERRSTS_BITS
,
385 if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci
)) {
386 debugf3("MC: %s(): failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n", __func__
);
390 /* allocating generic PCI control info */
391 i3000_pci
= edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(&pdev
->dev
, EDAC_MOD_STR
);
394 "%s(): Unable to create PCI control\n",
397 "%s(): PCI error report via EDAC not setup\n",
401 /* get this far and it's successful */
402 debugf3("MC: %s(): success\n", __func__
);
412 /* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */
413 static int __devinit
i3000_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
414 const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
418 debugf0("MC: %s()\n", __func__
);
420 if (pci_enable_device(pdev
) < 0)
423 rc
= i3000_probe1(pdev
, ent
->driver_data
);
425 mci_pdev
= pci_dev_get(pdev
);
430 static void __devexit
i3000_remove_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
432 struct mem_ctl_info
*mci
;
434 debugf0("%s()\n", __func__
);
437 edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(i3000_pci
);
439 mci
= edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev
->dev
);
446 static const struct pci_device_id i3000_pci_tbl
[] __devinitdata
= {
448 PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL
, 3000_HB
), PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0,
452 } /* 0 terminated list. */
455 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, i3000_pci_tbl
);
457 static struct pci_driver i3000_driver
= {
458 .name
= EDAC_MOD_STR
,
459 .probe
= i3000_init_one
,
460 .remove
= __devexit_p(i3000_remove_one
),
461 .id_table
= i3000_pci_tbl
,
464 static int __init
i3000_init(void)
468 debugf3("MC: %s()\n", __func__
);
469 pci_rc
= pci_register_driver(&i3000_driver
);
474 i3000_registered
= 0;
475 mci_pdev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
,
476 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_3000_HB
, NULL
);
478 debugf0("i3000 pci_get_device fail\n");
483 pci_rc
= i3000_init_one(mci_pdev
, i3000_pci_tbl
);
485 debugf0("i3000 init fail\n");
494 pci_unregister_driver(&i3000_driver
);
498 pci_dev_put(mci_pdev
);
503 static void __exit
i3000_exit(void)
505 debugf3("MC: %s()\n", __func__
);
507 pci_unregister_driver(&i3000_driver
);
508 if (!i3000_registered
) {
509 i3000_remove_one(mci_pdev
);
510 pci_dev_put(mci_pdev
);
514 module_init(i3000_init
);
515 module_exit(i3000_exit
);
517 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
518 MODULE_AUTHOR("Akamai Technologies Arthur Ulfeldt/Jason Uhlenkott");
519 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Intel 3000 memory hub controllers");