2 * Copyright © 2008,2010 Intel Corporation
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
24 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
25 * Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
30 #include <drm/i915_drm.h>
32 #include "i915_trace.h"
33 #include "intel_drv.h"
34 #include <linux/dma_remapping.h>
36 #define __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN (1<<31)
37 #define __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE (1<<30)
40 struct list_head vmas
;
43 struct i915_vma
*lut
[0];
44 struct hlist_head buckets
[0];
48 static struct eb_vmas
*
49 eb_create(struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2
*args
)
51 struct eb_vmas
*eb
= NULL
;
53 if (args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_HANDLE_LUT
) {
54 unsigned size
= args
->buffer_count
;
55 size
*= sizeof(struct i915_vma
*);
56 size
+= sizeof(struct eb_vmas
);
57 eb
= kmalloc(size
, GFP_TEMPORARY
| __GFP_NOWARN
| __GFP_NORETRY
);
61 unsigned size
= args
->buffer_count
;
62 unsigned count
= PAGE_SIZE
/ sizeof(struct hlist_head
) / 2;
63 BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(PAGE_SIZE
/ sizeof(struct hlist_head
));
64 while (count
> 2*size
)
66 eb
= kzalloc(count
*sizeof(struct hlist_head
) +
67 sizeof(struct eb_vmas
),
74 eb
->and = -args
->buffer_count
;
76 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eb
->vmas
);
81 eb_reset(struct eb_vmas
*eb
)
84 memset(eb
->buckets
, 0, (eb
->and+1)*sizeof(struct hlist_head
));
88 eb_lookup_vmas(struct eb_vmas
*eb
,
89 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*exec
,
90 const struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2
*args
,
91 struct i915_address_space
*vm
,
92 struct drm_file
*file
)
94 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= vm
->dev
->dev_private
;
95 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
;
96 struct list_head objects
;
99 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&objects
);
100 spin_lock(&file
->table_lock
);
101 /* Grab a reference to the object and release the lock so we can lookup
102 * or create the VMA without using GFP_ATOMIC */
103 for (i
= 0; i
< args
->buffer_count
; i
++) {
104 obj
= to_intel_bo(idr_find(&file
->object_idr
, exec
[i
].handle
));
106 spin_unlock(&file
->table_lock
);
107 DRM_DEBUG("Invalid object handle %d at index %d\n",
113 if (!list_empty(&obj
->obj_exec_link
)) {
114 spin_unlock(&file
->table_lock
);
115 DRM_DEBUG("Object %p [handle %d, index %d] appears more than once in object list\n",
116 obj
, exec
[i
].handle
, i
);
121 drm_gem_object_reference(&obj
->base
);
122 list_add_tail(&obj
->obj_exec_link
, &objects
);
124 spin_unlock(&file
->table_lock
);
127 while (!list_empty(&objects
)) {
128 struct i915_vma
*vma
;
129 struct i915_address_space
*bind_vm
= vm
;
131 if (exec
[i
].flags
& EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_GTT
&&
132 USES_FULL_PPGTT(vm
->dev
)) {
137 /* If we have secure dispatch, or the userspace assures us that
138 * they know what they're doing, use the GGTT VM.
140 if (((args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_SECURE
) &&
141 (i
== (args
->buffer_count
- 1))))
142 bind_vm
= &dev_priv
->gtt
.base
;
144 obj
= list_first_entry(&objects
,
145 struct drm_i915_gem_object
,
149 * NOTE: We can leak any vmas created here when something fails
150 * later on. But that's no issue since vma_unbind can deal with
151 * vmas which are not actually bound. And since only
152 * lookup_or_create exists as an interface to get at the vma
153 * from the (obj, vm) we don't run the risk of creating
154 * duplicated vmas for the same vm.
156 vma
= i915_gem_obj_lookup_or_create_vma(obj
, bind_vm
);
158 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to lookup VMA\n");
163 /* Transfer ownership from the objects list to the vmas list. */
164 list_add_tail(&vma
->exec_list
, &eb
->vmas
);
165 list_del_init(&obj
->obj_exec_link
);
167 vma
->exec_entry
= &exec
[i
];
171 uint32_t handle
= args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_HANDLE_LUT
? i
: exec
[i
].handle
;
172 vma
->exec_handle
= handle
;
173 hlist_add_head(&vma
->exec_node
,
174 &eb
->buckets
[handle
& eb
->and]);
183 while (!list_empty(&objects
)) {
184 obj
= list_first_entry(&objects
,
185 struct drm_i915_gem_object
,
187 list_del_init(&obj
->obj_exec_link
);
188 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj
->base
);
191 * Objects already transfered to the vmas list will be unreferenced by
198 static struct i915_vma
*eb_get_vma(struct eb_vmas
*eb
, unsigned long handle
)
201 if (handle
>= -eb
->and)
203 return eb
->lut
[handle
];
205 struct hlist_head
*head
;
206 struct hlist_node
*node
;
208 head
= &eb
->buckets
[handle
& eb
->and];
209 hlist_for_each(node
, head
) {
210 struct i915_vma
*vma
;
212 vma
= hlist_entry(node
, struct i915_vma
, exec_node
);
213 if (vma
->exec_handle
== handle
)
221 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(struct i915_vma
*vma
)
223 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*entry
;
224 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
= vma
->obj
;
226 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma
->node
))
229 entry
= vma
->exec_entry
;
231 if (entry
->flags
& __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE
)
232 i915_gem_object_unpin_fence(obj
);
234 if (entry
->flags
& __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN
)
237 entry
->flags
&= ~(__EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE
| __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN
);
240 static void eb_destroy(struct eb_vmas
*eb
)
242 while (!list_empty(&eb
->vmas
)) {
243 struct i915_vma
*vma
;
245 vma
= list_first_entry(&eb
->vmas
,
248 list_del_init(&vma
->exec_list
);
249 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(vma
);
250 drm_gem_object_unreference(&vma
->obj
->base
);
255 static inline int use_cpu_reloc(struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
)
257 return (HAS_LLC(obj
->base
.dev
) ||
258 obj
->base
.write_domain
== I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU
||
259 !obj
->map_and_fenceable
||
260 obj
->cache_level
!= I915_CACHE_NONE
);
264 relocate_entry_cpu(struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
,
265 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry
*reloc
)
267 struct drm_device
*dev
= obj
->base
.dev
;
268 uint32_t page_offset
= offset_in_page(reloc
->offset
);
272 ret
= i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(obj
, true);
276 vaddr
= kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(obj
,
277 reloc
->offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
));
278 *(uint32_t *)(vaddr
+ page_offset
) = reloc
->delta
;
280 if (INTEL_INFO(dev
)->gen
>= 8) {
281 page_offset
= offset_in_page(page_offset
+ sizeof(uint32_t));
283 if (page_offset
== 0) {
284 kunmap_atomic(vaddr
);
285 vaddr
= kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(obj
,
286 (reloc
->offset
+ sizeof(uint32_t)) >> PAGE_SHIFT
));
289 *(uint32_t *)(vaddr
+ page_offset
) = 0;
292 kunmap_atomic(vaddr
);
298 relocate_entry_gtt(struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
,
299 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry
*reloc
)
301 struct drm_device
*dev
= obj
->base
.dev
;
302 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= dev
->dev_private
;
303 uint32_t __iomem
*reloc_entry
;
304 void __iomem
*reloc_page
;
307 ret
= i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj
, true);
311 ret
= i915_gem_object_put_fence(obj
);
315 /* Map the page containing the relocation we're going to perform. */
316 reloc
->offset
+= i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj
);
317 reloc_page
= io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(dev_priv
->gtt
.mappable
,
318 reloc
->offset
& PAGE_MASK
);
319 reloc_entry
= (uint32_t __iomem
*)
320 (reloc_page
+ offset_in_page(reloc
->offset
));
321 iowrite32(reloc
->delta
, reloc_entry
);
323 if (INTEL_INFO(dev
)->gen
>= 8) {
326 if (offset_in_page(reloc
->offset
+ sizeof(uint32_t)) == 0) {
327 io_mapping_unmap_atomic(reloc_page
);
328 reloc_page
= io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(
329 dev_priv
->gtt
.mappable
,
330 reloc
->offset
+ sizeof(uint32_t));
331 reloc_entry
= reloc_page
;
334 iowrite32(0, reloc_entry
);
337 io_mapping_unmap_atomic(reloc_page
);
343 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
,
345 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry
*reloc
)
347 struct drm_device
*dev
= obj
->base
.dev
;
348 struct drm_gem_object
*target_obj
;
349 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*target_i915_obj
;
350 struct i915_vma
*target_vma
;
351 uint32_t target_offset
;
354 /* we've already hold a reference to all valid objects */
355 target_vma
= eb_get_vma(eb
, reloc
->target_handle
);
356 if (unlikely(target_vma
== NULL
))
358 target_i915_obj
= target_vma
->obj
;
359 target_obj
= &target_vma
->obj
->base
;
361 target_offset
= target_vma
->node
.start
;
363 /* Sandybridge PPGTT errata: We need a global gtt mapping for MI and
364 * pipe_control writes because the gpu doesn't properly redirect them
365 * through the ppgtt for non_secure batchbuffers. */
366 if (unlikely(IS_GEN6(dev
) &&
367 reloc
->write_domain
== I915_GEM_DOMAIN_INSTRUCTION
&&
368 !target_i915_obj
->has_global_gtt_mapping
)) {
369 struct i915_vma
*vma
=
370 list_first_entry(&target_i915_obj
->vma_list
,
371 typeof(*vma
), vma_link
);
372 vma
->bind_vma(vma
, target_i915_obj
->cache_level
, GLOBAL_BIND
);
375 /* Validate that the target is in a valid r/w GPU domain */
376 if (unlikely(reloc
->write_domain
& (reloc
->write_domain
- 1))) {
377 DRM_DEBUG("reloc with multiple write domains: "
378 "obj %p target %d offset %d "
379 "read %08x write %08x",
380 obj
, reloc
->target_handle
,
383 reloc
->write_domain
);
386 if (unlikely((reloc
->write_domain
| reloc
->read_domains
)
387 & ~I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS
)) {
388 DRM_DEBUG("reloc with read/write non-GPU domains: "
389 "obj %p target %d offset %d "
390 "read %08x write %08x",
391 obj
, reloc
->target_handle
,
394 reloc
->write_domain
);
398 target_obj
->pending_read_domains
|= reloc
->read_domains
;
399 target_obj
->pending_write_domain
|= reloc
->write_domain
;
401 /* If the relocation already has the right value in it, no
402 * more work needs to be done.
404 if (target_offset
== reloc
->presumed_offset
)
407 /* Check that the relocation address is valid... */
408 if (unlikely(reloc
->offset
>
409 obj
->base
.size
- (INTEL_INFO(dev
)->gen
>= 8 ? 8 : 4))) {
410 DRM_DEBUG("Relocation beyond object bounds: "
411 "obj %p target %d offset %d size %d.\n",
412 obj
, reloc
->target_handle
,
414 (int) obj
->base
.size
);
417 if (unlikely(reloc
->offset
& 3)) {
418 DRM_DEBUG("Relocation not 4-byte aligned: "
419 "obj %p target %d offset %d.\n",
420 obj
, reloc
->target_handle
,
421 (int) reloc
->offset
);
425 /* We can't wait for rendering with pagefaults disabled */
426 if (obj
->active
&& in_atomic())
429 reloc
->delta
+= target_offset
;
430 if (use_cpu_reloc(obj
))
431 ret
= relocate_entry_cpu(obj
, reloc
);
433 ret
= relocate_entry_gtt(obj
, reloc
);
438 /* and update the user's relocation entry */
439 reloc
->presumed_offset
= target_offset
;
445 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma(struct i915_vma
*vma
,
448 #define N_RELOC(x) ((x) / sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry))
449 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry stack_reloc
[N_RELOC(512)];
450 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry __user
*user_relocs
;
451 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*entry
= vma
->exec_entry
;
454 user_relocs
= to_user_ptr(entry
->relocs_ptr
);
456 remain
= entry
->relocation_count
;
458 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry
*r
= stack_reloc
;
460 if (count
> ARRAY_SIZE(stack_reloc
))
461 count
= ARRAY_SIZE(stack_reloc
);
464 if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(r
, user_relocs
, count
*sizeof(r
[0])))
468 u64 offset
= r
->presumed_offset
;
470 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(vma
->obj
, eb
, r
);
474 if (r
->presumed_offset
!= offset
&&
475 __copy_to_user_inatomic(&user_relocs
->presumed_offset
,
477 sizeof(r
->presumed_offset
))) {
491 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma_slow(struct i915_vma
*vma
,
493 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry
*relocs
)
495 const struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*entry
= vma
->exec_entry
;
498 for (i
= 0; i
< entry
->relocation_count
; i
++) {
499 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(vma
->obj
, eb
, &relocs
[i
]);
508 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate(struct eb_vmas
*eb
)
510 struct i915_vma
*vma
;
513 /* This is the fast path and we cannot handle a pagefault whilst
514 * holding the struct mutex lest the user pass in the relocations
515 * contained within a mmaped bo. For in such a case we, the page
516 * fault handler would call i915_gem_fault() and we would try to
517 * acquire the struct mutex again. Obviously this is bad and so
518 * lockdep complains vehemently.
521 list_for_each_entry(vma
, &eb
->vmas
, exec_list
) {
522 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma(vma
, eb
);
532 need_reloc_mappable(struct i915_vma
*vma
)
534 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*entry
= vma
->exec_entry
;
535 return entry
->relocation_count
&& !use_cpu_reloc(vma
->obj
) &&
536 i915_is_ggtt(vma
->vm
);
540 i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_vma(struct i915_vma
*vma
,
541 struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
,
544 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
= vma
->obj
;
545 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*entry
= vma
->exec_entry
;
546 bool has_fenced_gpu_access
= INTEL_INFO(ring
->dev
)->gen
< 4;
547 bool need_fence
, need_mappable
;
548 u32 flags
= (entry
->flags
& EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_GTT
) &&
549 !vma
->obj
->has_global_gtt_mapping
? GLOBAL_BIND
: 0;
553 has_fenced_gpu_access
&&
554 entry
->flags
& EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE
&&
555 obj
->tiling_mode
!= I915_TILING_NONE
;
556 need_mappable
= need_fence
|| need_reloc_mappable(vma
);
558 ret
= i915_gem_object_pin(obj
, vma
->vm
, entry
->alignment
, need_mappable
,
563 entry
->flags
|= __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN
;
565 if (has_fenced_gpu_access
) {
566 if (entry
->flags
& EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE
) {
567 ret
= i915_gem_object_get_fence(obj
);
571 if (i915_gem_object_pin_fence(obj
))
572 entry
->flags
|= __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE
;
574 obj
->pending_fenced_gpu_access
= true;
578 if (entry
->offset
!= vma
->node
.start
) {
579 entry
->offset
= vma
->node
.start
;
583 if (entry
->flags
& EXEC_OBJECT_WRITE
) {
584 obj
->base
.pending_read_domains
= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_RENDER
;
585 obj
->base
.pending_write_domain
= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_RENDER
;
588 vma
->bind_vma(vma
, obj
->cache_level
, flags
);
594 i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
,
595 struct list_head
*vmas
,
598 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
;
599 struct i915_vma
*vma
;
600 struct i915_address_space
*vm
;
601 struct list_head ordered_vmas
;
602 bool has_fenced_gpu_access
= INTEL_INFO(ring
->dev
)->gen
< 4;
605 if (list_empty(vmas
))
608 vm
= list_first_entry(vmas
, struct i915_vma
, exec_list
)->vm
;
610 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ordered_vmas
);
611 while (!list_empty(vmas
)) {
612 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*entry
;
613 bool need_fence
, need_mappable
;
615 vma
= list_first_entry(vmas
, struct i915_vma
, exec_list
);
617 entry
= vma
->exec_entry
;
620 has_fenced_gpu_access
&&
621 entry
->flags
& EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE
&&
622 obj
->tiling_mode
!= I915_TILING_NONE
;
623 need_mappable
= need_fence
|| need_reloc_mappable(vma
);
626 list_move(&vma
->exec_list
, &ordered_vmas
);
628 list_move_tail(&vma
->exec_list
, &ordered_vmas
);
630 obj
->base
.pending_read_domains
= I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS
& ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_COMMAND
;
631 obj
->base
.pending_write_domain
= 0;
632 obj
->pending_fenced_gpu_access
= false;
634 list_splice(&ordered_vmas
, vmas
);
636 /* Attempt to pin all of the buffers into the GTT.
637 * This is done in 3 phases:
639 * 1a. Unbind all objects that do not match the GTT constraints for
640 * the execbuffer (fenceable, mappable, alignment etc).
641 * 1b. Increment pin count for already bound objects.
642 * 2. Bind new objects.
643 * 3. Decrement pin count.
645 * This avoid unnecessary unbinding of later objects in order to make
646 * room for the earlier objects *unless* we need to defragment.
652 /* Unbind any ill-fitting objects or pin. */
653 list_for_each_entry(vma
, vmas
, exec_list
) {
654 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*entry
= vma
->exec_entry
;
655 bool need_fence
, need_mappable
;
659 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma
->node
))
663 has_fenced_gpu_access
&&
664 entry
->flags
& EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE
&&
665 obj
->tiling_mode
!= I915_TILING_NONE
;
666 need_mappable
= need_fence
|| need_reloc_mappable(vma
);
668 WARN_ON((need_mappable
|| need_fence
) &&
669 !i915_is_ggtt(vma
->vm
));
671 if ((entry
->alignment
&&
672 vma
->node
.start
& (entry
->alignment
- 1)) ||
673 (need_mappable
&& !obj
->map_and_fenceable
))
674 ret
= i915_vma_unbind(vma
);
676 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_vma(vma
, ring
, need_relocs
);
681 /* Bind fresh objects */
682 list_for_each_entry(vma
, vmas
, exec_list
) {
683 if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma
->node
))
686 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_vma(vma
, ring
, need_relocs
);
692 if (ret
!= -ENOSPC
|| retry
++)
695 /* Decrement pin count for bound objects */
696 list_for_each_entry(vma
, vmas
, exec_list
)
697 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(vma
);
699 ret
= i915_gem_evict_vm(vm
, true);
706 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_slow(struct drm_device
*dev
,
707 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2
*args
,
708 struct drm_file
*file
,
709 struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
,
711 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*exec
)
713 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry
*reloc
;
714 struct i915_address_space
*vm
;
715 struct i915_vma
*vma
;
719 unsigned count
= args
->buffer_count
;
721 if (WARN_ON(list_empty(&eb
->vmas
)))
724 vm
= list_first_entry(&eb
->vmas
, struct i915_vma
, exec_list
)->vm
;
726 /* We may process another execbuffer during the unlock... */
727 while (!list_empty(&eb
->vmas
)) {
728 vma
= list_first_entry(&eb
->vmas
, struct i915_vma
, exec_list
);
729 list_del_init(&vma
->exec_list
);
730 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(vma
);
731 drm_gem_object_unreference(&vma
->obj
->base
);
734 mutex_unlock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
737 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
738 total
+= exec
[i
].relocation_count
;
740 reloc_offset
= drm_malloc_ab(count
, sizeof(*reloc_offset
));
741 reloc
= drm_malloc_ab(total
, sizeof(*reloc
));
742 if (reloc
== NULL
|| reloc_offset
== NULL
) {
743 drm_free_large(reloc
);
744 drm_free_large(reloc_offset
);
745 mutex_lock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
750 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
751 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry __user
*user_relocs
;
752 u64 invalid_offset
= (u64
)-1;
755 user_relocs
= to_user_ptr(exec
[i
].relocs_ptr
);
757 if (copy_from_user(reloc
+total
, user_relocs
,
758 exec
[i
].relocation_count
* sizeof(*reloc
))) {
760 mutex_lock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
764 /* As we do not update the known relocation offsets after
765 * relocating (due to the complexities in lock handling),
766 * we need to mark them as invalid now so that we force the
767 * relocation processing next time. Just in case the target
768 * object is evicted and then rebound into its old
769 * presumed_offset before the next execbuffer - if that
770 * happened we would make the mistake of assuming that the
771 * relocations were valid.
773 for (j
= 0; j
< exec
[i
].relocation_count
; j
++) {
774 if (copy_to_user(&user_relocs
[j
].presumed_offset
,
776 sizeof(invalid_offset
))) {
778 mutex_lock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
783 reloc_offset
[i
] = total
;
784 total
+= exec
[i
].relocation_count
;
787 ret
= i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev
);
789 mutex_lock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
793 /* reacquire the objects */
795 ret
= eb_lookup_vmas(eb
, exec
, args
, vm
, file
);
799 need_relocs
= (args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_NO_RELOC
) == 0;
800 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(ring
, &eb
->vmas
, &need_relocs
);
804 list_for_each_entry(vma
, &eb
->vmas
, exec_list
) {
805 int offset
= vma
->exec_entry
- exec
;
806 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma_slow(vma
, eb
,
807 reloc
+ reloc_offset
[offset
]);
812 /* Leave the user relocations as are, this is the painfully slow path,
813 * and we want to avoid the complication of dropping the lock whilst
814 * having buffers reserved in the aperture and so causing spurious
815 * ENOSPC for random operations.
819 drm_free_large(reloc
);
820 drm_free_large(reloc_offset
);
825 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_gpu(struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
,
826 struct list_head
*vmas
)
828 struct i915_vma
*vma
;
829 uint32_t flush_domains
= 0;
830 bool flush_chipset
= false;
833 list_for_each_entry(vma
, vmas
, exec_list
) {
834 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
= vma
->obj
;
835 ret
= i915_gem_object_sync(obj
, ring
);
839 if (obj
->base
.write_domain
& I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU
)
840 flush_chipset
|= i915_gem_clflush_object(obj
, false);
842 flush_domains
|= obj
->base
.write_domain
;
846 i915_gem_chipset_flush(ring
->dev
);
848 if (flush_domains
& I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT
)
851 /* Unconditionally invalidate gpu caches and ensure that we do flush
852 * any residual writes from the previous batch.
854 return intel_ring_invalidate_all_caches(ring
);
858 i915_gem_check_execbuffer(struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2
*exec
)
860 if (exec
->flags
& __I915_EXEC_UNKNOWN_FLAGS
)
863 return ((exec
->batch_start_offset
| exec
->batch_len
) & 0x7) == 0;
867 validate_exec_list(struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*exec
,
871 unsigned relocs_total
= 0;
872 unsigned relocs_max
= UINT_MAX
/ sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry
);
874 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
875 char __user
*ptr
= to_user_ptr(exec
[i
].relocs_ptr
);
876 int length
; /* limited by fault_in_pages_readable() */
878 if (exec
[i
].flags
& __EXEC_OBJECT_UNKNOWN_FLAGS
)
881 /* First check for malicious input causing overflow in
882 * the worst case where we need to allocate the entire
883 * relocation tree as a single array.
885 if (exec
[i
].relocation_count
> relocs_max
- relocs_total
)
887 relocs_total
+= exec
[i
].relocation_count
;
889 length
= exec
[i
].relocation_count
*
890 sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry
);
892 * We must check that the entire relocation array is safe
893 * to read, but since we may need to update the presumed
894 * offsets during execution, check for full write access.
896 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, ptr
, length
))
899 if (likely(!i915
.prefault_disable
)) {
900 if (fault_in_multipages_readable(ptr
, length
))
908 static struct i915_hw_context
*
909 i915_gem_validate_context(struct drm_device
*dev
, struct drm_file
*file
,
910 struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
, const u32 ctx_id
)
912 struct i915_hw_context
*ctx
= NULL
;
913 struct i915_ctx_hang_stats
*hs
;
915 if (ring
->id
!= RCS
&& ctx_id
!= DEFAULT_CONTEXT_ID
)
916 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
918 ctx
= i915_gem_context_get(file
->driver_priv
, ctx_id
);
922 hs
= &ctx
->hang_stats
;
924 DRM_DEBUG("Context %u tried to submit while banned\n", ctx_id
);
925 return ERR_PTR(-EIO
);
932 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_active(struct list_head
*vmas
,
933 struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
)
935 struct i915_vma
*vma
;
937 list_for_each_entry(vma
, vmas
, exec_list
) {
938 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
= vma
->obj
;
939 u32 old_read
= obj
->base
.read_domains
;
940 u32 old_write
= obj
->base
.write_domain
;
942 obj
->base
.write_domain
= obj
->base
.pending_write_domain
;
943 if (obj
->base
.write_domain
== 0)
944 obj
->base
.pending_read_domains
|= obj
->base
.read_domains
;
945 obj
->base
.read_domains
= obj
->base
.pending_read_domains
;
946 obj
->fenced_gpu_access
= obj
->pending_fenced_gpu_access
;
948 i915_vma_move_to_active(vma
, ring
);
949 if (obj
->base
.write_domain
) {
951 obj
->last_write_seqno
= intel_ring_get_seqno(ring
);
952 /* check for potential scanout */
953 if (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_bound(obj
) &&
954 i915_gem_obj_to_ggtt(obj
)->pin_count
)
955 intel_mark_fb_busy(obj
, ring
);
958 trace_i915_gem_object_change_domain(obj
, old_read
, old_write
);
963 i915_gem_execbuffer_retire_commands(struct drm_device
*dev
,
964 struct drm_file
*file
,
965 struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
,
966 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
)
968 /* Unconditionally force add_request to emit a full flush. */
969 ring
->gpu_caches_dirty
= true;
971 /* Add a breadcrumb for the completion of the batch buffer */
972 (void)__i915_add_request(ring
, file
, obj
, NULL
);
976 i915_reset_gen7_sol_offsets(struct drm_device
*dev
,
977 struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
)
979 drm_i915_private_t
*dev_priv
= dev
->dev_private
;
982 if (!IS_GEN7(dev
) || ring
!= &dev_priv
->ring
[RCS
])
985 ret
= intel_ring_begin(ring
, 4 * 3);
989 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
990 intel_ring_emit(ring
, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(1));
991 intel_ring_emit(ring
, GEN7_SO_WRITE_OFFSET(i
));
992 intel_ring_emit(ring
, 0);
995 intel_ring_advance(ring
);
1001 i915_gem_do_execbuffer(struct drm_device
*dev
, void *data
,
1002 struct drm_file
*file
,
1003 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2
*args
,
1004 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*exec
)
1006 drm_i915_private_t
*dev_priv
= dev
->dev_private
;
1008 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*batch_obj
;
1009 struct drm_clip_rect
*cliprects
= NULL
;
1010 struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
;
1011 struct i915_hw_context
*ctx
;
1012 struct i915_address_space
*vm
;
1013 const u32 ctx_id
= i915_execbuffer2_get_context_id(*args
);
1014 u32 exec_start
= args
->batch_start_offset
, exec_len
;
1019 if (!i915_gem_check_execbuffer(args
))
1022 ret
= validate_exec_list(exec
, args
->buffer_count
);
1027 if (args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_SECURE
) {
1028 if (!file
->is_master
|| !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
1031 flags
|= I915_DISPATCH_SECURE
;
1033 if (args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_IS_PINNED
)
1034 flags
|= I915_DISPATCH_PINNED
;
1036 if ((args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_RING_MASK
) > I915_NUM_RINGS
) {
1037 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with unknown ring: %d\n",
1038 (int)(args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_RING_MASK
));
1042 if ((args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_RING_MASK
) == I915_EXEC_DEFAULT
)
1043 ring
= &dev_priv
->ring
[RCS
];
1045 ring
= &dev_priv
->ring
[(args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_RING_MASK
) - 1];
1047 if (!intel_ring_initialized(ring
)) {
1048 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with invalid ring: %d\n",
1049 (int)(args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_RING_MASK
));
1053 mode
= args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_MASK
;
1054 mask
= I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_MASK
;
1056 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_GENERAL
:
1057 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_ABSOLUTE
:
1058 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE
:
1059 if (ring
== &dev_priv
->ring
[RCS
] &&
1060 mode
!= dev_priv
->relative_constants_mode
) {
1061 if (INTEL_INFO(dev
)->gen
< 4)
1064 if (INTEL_INFO(dev
)->gen
> 5 &&
1065 mode
== I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE
)
1068 /* The HW changed the meaning on this bit on gen6 */
1069 if (INTEL_INFO(dev
)->gen
>= 6)
1070 mask
&= ~I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE
;
1074 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with unknown constants: %d\n", mode
);
1078 if (args
->buffer_count
< 1) {
1079 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with %d buffers\n", args
->buffer_count
);
1083 if (args
->num_cliprects
!= 0) {
1084 if (ring
!= &dev_priv
->ring
[RCS
]) {
1085 DRM_DEBUG("clip rectangles are only valid with the render ring\n");
1089 if (INTEL_INFO(dev
)->gen
>= 5) {
1090 DRM_DEBUG("clip rectangles are only valid on pre-gen5\n");
1094 if (args
->num_cliprects
> UINT_MAX
/ sizeof(*cliprects
)) {
1095 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with %u cliprects\n",
1096 args
->num_cliprects
);
1100 cliprects
= kcalloc(args
->num_cliprects
,
1103 if (cliprects
== NULL
) {
1108 if (copy_from_user(cliprects
,
1109 to_user_ptr(args
->cliprects_ptr
),
1110 sizeof(*cliprects
)*args
->num_cliprects
)) {
1116 intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv
);
1118 ret
= i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev
);
1122 if (dev_priv
->ums
.mm_suspended
) {
1123 mutex_unlock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
1128 ctx
= i915_gem_validate_context(dev
, file
, ring
, ctx_id
);
1130 mutex_unlock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
1135 i915_gem_context_reference(ctx
);
1138 if (!USES_FULL_PPGTT(dev
))
1139 vm
= &dev_priv
->gtt
.base
;
1141 eb
= eb_create(args
);
1143 mutex_unlock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
1148 /* Look up object handles */
1149 ret
= eb_lookup_vmas(eb
, exec
, args
, vm
, file
);
1153 /* take note of the batch buffer before we might reorder the lists */
1154 batch_obj
= list_entry(eb
->vmas
.prev
, struct i915_vma
, exec_list
)->obj
;
1156 /* Move the objects en-masse into the GTT, evicting if necessary. */
1157 need_relocs
= (args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_NO_RELOC
) == 0;
1158 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(ring
, &eb
->vmas
, &need_relocs
);
1162 /* The objects are in their final locations, apply the relocations. */
1164 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate(eb
);
1166 if (ret
== -EFAULT
) {
1167 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_slow(dev
, args
, file
, ring
,
1169 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev
->struct_mutex
));
1175 /* Set the pending read domains for the batch buffer to COMMAND */
1176 if (batch_obj
->base
.pending_write_domain
) {
1177 DRM_DEBUG("Attempting to use self-modifying batch buffer\n");
1181 batch_obj
->base
.pending_read_domains
|= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_COMMAND
;
1183 /* snb/ivb/vlv conflate the "batch in ppgtt" bit with the "non-secure
1184 * batch" bit. Hence we need to pin secure batches into the global gtt.
1185 * hsw should have this fixed, but bdw mucks it up again. */
1186 if (flags
& I915_DISPATCH_SECURE
&&
1187 !batch_obj
->has_global_gtt_mapping
) {
1188 /* When we have multiple VMs, we'll need to make sure that we
1189 * allocate space first */
1190 struct i915_vma
*vma
= i915_gem_obj_to_ggtt(batch_obj
);
1192 vma
->bind_vma(vma
, batch_obj
->cache_level
, GLOBAL_BIND
);
1195 if (flags
& I915_DISPATCH_SECURE
)
1196 exec_start
+= i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(batch_obj
);
1198 exec_start
+= i915_gem_obj_offset(batch_obj
, vm
);
1200 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_gpu(ring
, &eb
->vmas
);
1204 ret
= i915_switch_context(ring
, file
, ctx
);
1208 if (ring
== &dev_priv
->ring
[RCS
] &&
1209 mode
!= dev_priv
->relative_constants_mode
) {
1210 ret
= intel_ring_begin(ring
, 4);
1214 intel_ring_emit(ring
, MI_NOOP
);
1215 intel_ring_emit(ring
, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(1));
1216 intel_ring_emit(ring
, INSTPM
);
1217 intel_ring_emit(ring
, mask
<< 16 | mode
);
1218 intel_ring_advance(ring
);
1220 dev_priv
->relative_constants_mode
= mode
;
1223 if (args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_GEN7_SOL_RESET
) {
1224 ret
= i915_reset_gen7_sol_offsets(dev
, ring
);
1230 exec_len
= args
->batch_len
;
1232 for (i
= 0; i
< args
->num_cliprects
; i
++) {
1233 ret
= i915_emit_box(dev
, &cliprects
[i
],
1234 args
->DR1
, args
->DR4
);
1238 ret
= ring
->dispatch_execbuffer(ring
,
1239 exec_start
, exec_len
,
1245 ret
= ring
->dispatch_execbuffer(ring
,
1246 exec_start
, exec_len
,
1252 trace_i915_gem_ring_dispatch(ring
, intel_ring_get_seqno(ring
), flags
);
1254 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_active(&eb
->vmas
, ring
);
1255 i915_gem_execbuffer_retire_commands(dev
, file
, ring
, batch_obj
);
1258 /* the request owns the ref now */
1259 i915_gem_context_unreference(ctx
);
1262 mutex_unlock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
1267 /* intel_gpu_busy should also get a ref, so it will free when the device
1268 * is really idle. */
1269 intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv
);
1274 * Legacy execbuffer just creates an exec2 list from the original exec object
1275 * list array and passes it to the real function.
1278 i915_gem_execbuffer(struct drm_device
*dev
, void *data
,
1279 struct drm_file
*file
)
1281 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer
*args
= data
;
1282 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 exec2
;
1283 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object
*exec_list
= NULL
;
1284 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*exec2_list
= NULL
;
1287 if (args
->buffer_count
< 1) {
1288 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with %d buffers\n", args
->buffer_count
);
1292 /* Copy in the exec list from userland */
1293 exec_list
= drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec_list
), args
->buffer_count
);
1294 exec2_list
= drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec2_list
), args
->buffer_count
);
1295 if (exec_list
== NULL
|| exec2_list
== NULL
) {
1296 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to allocate exec list for %d buffers\n",
1297 args
->buffer_count
);
1298 drm_free_large(exec_list
);
1299 drm_free_large(exec2_list
);
1302 ret
= copy_from_user(exec_list
,
1303 to_user_ptr(args
->buffers_ptr
),
1304 sizeof(*exec_list
) * args
->buffer_count
);
1306 DRM_DEBUG("copy %d exec entries failed %d\n",
1307 args
->buffer_count
, ret
);
1308 drm_free_large(exec_list
);
1309 drm_free_large(exec2_list
);
1313 for (i
= 0; i
< args
->buffer_count
; i
++) {
1314 exec2_list
[i
].handle
= exec_list
[i
].handle
;
1315 exec2_list
[i
].relocation_count
= exec_list
[i
].relocation_count
;
1316 exec2_list
[i
].relocs_ptr
= exec_list
[i
].relocs_ptr
;
1317 exec2_list
[i
].alignment
= exec_list
[i
].alignment
;
1318 exec2_list
[i
].offset
= exec_list
[i
].offset
;
1319 if (INTEL_INFO(dev
)->gen
< 4)
1320 exec2_list
[i
].flags
= EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE
;
1322 exec2_list
[i
].flags
= 0;
1325 exec2
.buffers_ptr
= args
->buffers_ptr
;
1326 exec2
.buffer_count
= args
->buffer_count
;
1327 exec2
.batch_start_offset
= args
->batch_start_offset
;
1328 exec2
.batch_len
= args
->batch_len
;
1329 exec2
.DR1
= args
->DR1
;
1330 exec2
.DR4
= args
->DR4
;
1331 exec2
.num_cliprects
= args
->num_cliprects
;
1332 exec2
.cliprects_ptr
= args
->cliprects_ptr
;
1333 exec2
.flags
= I915_EXEC_RENDER
;
1334 i915_execbuffer2_set_context_id(exec2
, 0);
1336 ret
= i915_gem_do_execbuffer(dev
, data
, file
, &exec2
, exec2_list
);
1338 /* Copy the new buffer offsets back to the user's exec list. */
1339 for (i
= 0; i
< args
->buffer_count
; i
++)
1340 exec_list
[i
].offset
= exec2_list
[i
].offset
;
1341 /* ... and back out to userspace */
1342 ret
= copy_to_user(to_user_ptr(args
->buffers_ptr
),
1344 sizeof(*exec_list
) * args
->buffer_count
);
1347 DRM_DEBUG("failed to copy %d exec entries "
1348 "back to user (%d)\n",
1349 args
->buffer_count
, ret
);
1353 drm_free_large(exec_list
);
1354 drm_free_large(exec2_list
);
1359 i915_gem_execbuffer2(struct drm_device
*dev
, void *data
,
1360 struct drm_file
*file
)
1362 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2
*args
= data
;
1363 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*exec2_list
= NULL
;
1366 if (args
->buffer_count
< 1 ||
1367 args
->buffer_count
> UINT_MAX
/ sizeof(*exec2_list
)) {
1368 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf2 with %d buffers\n", args
->buffer_count
);
1372 exec2_list
= kmalloc(sizeof(*exec2_list
)*args
->buffer_count
,
1373 GFP_TEMPORARY
| __GFP_NOWARN
| __GFP_NORETRY
);
1374 if (exec2_list
== NULL
)
1375 exec2_list
= drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec2_list
),
1376 args
->buffer_count
);
1377 if (exec2_list
== NULL
) {
1378 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to allocate exec list for %d buffers\n",
1379 args
->buffer_count
);
1382 ret
= copy_from_user(exec2_list
,
1383 to_user_ptr(args
->buffers_ptr
),
1384 sizeof(*exec2_list
) * args
->buffer_count
);
1386 DRM_DEBUG("copy %d exec entries failed %d\n",
1387 args
->buffer_count
, ret
);
1388 drm_free_large(exec2_list
);
1392 ret
= i915_gem_do_execbuffer(dev
, data
, file
, args
, exec2_list
);
1394 /* Copy the new buffer offsets back to the user's exec list. */
1395 ret
= copy_to_user(to_user_ptr(args
->buffers_ptr
),
1397 sizeof(*exec2_list
) * args
->buffer_count
);
1400 DRM_DEBUG("failed to copy %d exec entries "
1401 "back to user (%d)\n",
1402 args
->buffer_count
, ret
);
1406 drm_free_large(exec2_list
);