2 * Copyright © 2008,2010 Intel Corporation
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
24 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
25 * Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
30 #include <drm/i915_drm.h>
32 #include "i915_trace.h"
33 #include "intel_drv.h"
34 #include <linux/dma_remapping.h>
36 #define __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN (1<<31)
37 #define __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE (1<<30)
40 struct list_head vmas
;
43 struct i915_vma
*lut
[0];
44 struct hlist_head buckets
[0];
48 static struct eb_vmas
*
49 eb_create(struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2
*args
)
51 struct eb_vmas
*eb
= NULL
;
53 if (args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_HANDLE_LUT
) {
54 unsigned size
= args
->buffer_count
;
55 size
*= sizeof(struct i915_vma
*);
56 size
+= sizeof(struct eb_vmas
);
57 eb
= kmalloc(size
, GFP_TEMPORARY
| __GFP_NOWARN
| __GFP_NORETRY
);
61 unsigned size
= args
->buffer_count
;
62 unsigned count
= PAGE_SIZE
/ sizeof(struct hlist_head
) / 2;
63 BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(PAGE_SIZE
/ sizeof(struct hlist_head
));
64 while (count
> 2*size
)
66 eb
= kzalloc(count
*sizeof(struct hlist_head
) +
67 sizeof(struct eb_vmas
),
74 eb
->and = -args
->buffer_count
;
76 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eb
->vmas
);
81 eb_reset(struct eb_vmas
*eb
)
84 memset(eb
->buckets
, 0, (eb
->and+1)*sizeof(struct hlist_head
));
88 eb_lookup_vmas(struct eb_vmas
*eb
,
89 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*exec
,
90 const struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2
*args
,
91 struct i915_address_space
*vm
,
92 struct drm_file
*file
)
94 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= vm
->dev
->dev_private
;
95 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
;
96 struct list_head objects
;
99 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&objects
);
100 spin_lock(&file
->table_lock
);
101 /* Grab a reference to the object and release the lock so we can lookup
102 * or create the VMA without using GFP_ATOMIC */
103 for (i
= 0; i
< args
->buffer_count
; i
++) {
104 obj
= to_intel_bo(idr_find(&file
->object_idr
, exec
[i
].handle
));
106 spin_unlock(&file
->table_lock
);
107 DRM_DEBUG("Invalid object handle %d at index %d\n",
113 if (!list_empty(&obj
->obj_exec_link
)) {
114 spin_unlock(&file
->table_lock
);
115 DRM_DEBUG("Object %p [handle %d, index %d] appears more than once in object list\n",
116 obj
, exec
[i
].handle
, i
);
121 drm_gem_object_reference(&obj
->base
);
122 list_add_tail(&obj
->obj_exec_link
, &objects
);
124 spin_unlock(&file
->table_lock
);
127 while (!list_empty(&objects
)) {
128 struct i915_vma
*vma
;
129 struct i915_address_space
*bind_vm
= vm
;
131 if (exec
[i
].flags
& EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_GTT
&&
132 USES_FULL_PPGTT(vm
->dev
)) {
137 /* If we have secure dispatch, or the userspace assures us that
138 * they know what they're doing, use the GGTT VM.
140 if (((args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_SECURE
) &&
141 (i
== (args
->buffer_count
- 1))))
142 bind_vm
= &dev_priv
->gtt
.base
;
144 obj
= list_first_entry(&objects
,
145 struct drm_i915_gem_object
,
149 * NOTE: We can leak any vmas created here when something fails
150 * later on. But that's no issue since vma_unbind can deal with
151 * vmas which are not actually bound. And since only
152 * lookup_or_create exists as an interface to get at the vma
153 * from the (obj, vm) we don't run the risk of creating
154 * duplicated vmas for the same vm.
156 vma
= i915_gem_obj_lookup_or_create_vma(obj
, bind_vm
);
158 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to lookup VMA\n");
163 /* Transfer ownership from the objects list to the vmas list. */
164 list_add_tail(&vma
->exec_list
, &eb
->vmas
);
165 list_del_init(&obj
->obj_exec_link
);
167 vma
->exec_entry
= &exec
[i
];
171 uint32_t handle
= args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_HANDLE_LUT
? i
: exec
[i
].handle
;
172 vma
->exec_handle
= handle
;
173 hlist_add_head(&vma
->exec_node
,
174 &eb
->buckets
[handle
& eb
->and]);
183 while (!list_empty(&objects
)) {
184 obj
= list_first_entry(&objects
,
185 struct drm_i915_gem_object
,
187 list_del_init(&obj
->obj_exec_link
);
188 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj
->base
);
191 * Objects already transfered to the vmas list will be unreferenced by
198 static struct i915_vma
*eb_get_vma(struct eb_vmas
*eb
, unsigned long handle
)
201 if (handle
>= -eb
->and)
203 return eb
->lut
[handle
];
205 struct hlist_head
*head
;
206 struct hlist_node
*node
;
208 head
= &eb
->buckets
[handle
& eb
->and];
209 hlist_for_each(node
, head
) {
210 struct i915_vma
*vma
;
212 vma
= hlist_entry(node
, struct i915_vma
, exec_node
);
213 if (vma
->exec_handle
== handle
)
221 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(struct i915_vma
*vma
)
223 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*entry
;
224 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
= vma
->obj
;
226 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma
->node
))
229 entry
= vma
->exec_entry
;
231 if (entry
->flags
& __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE
)
232 i915_gem_object_unpin_fence(obj
);
234 if (entry
->flags
& __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN
)
237 entry
->flags
&= ~(__EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE
| __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN
);
240 static void eb_destroy(struct eb_vmas
*eb
)
242 while (!list_empty(&eb
->vmas
)) {
243 struct i915_vma
*vma
;
245 vma
= list_first_entry(&eb
->vmas
,
248 list_del_init(&vma
->exec_list
);
249 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(vma
);
250 drm_gem_object_unreference(&vma
->obj
->base
);
255 static inline int use_cpu_reloc(struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
)
257 return (HAS_LLC(obj
->base
.dev
) ||
258 obj
->base
.write_domain
== I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU
||
259 !obj
->map_and_fenceable
||
260 obj
->cache_level
!= I915_CACHE_NONE
);
264 relocate_entry_cpu(struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
,
265 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry
*reloc
)
267 struct drm_device
*dev
= obj
->base
.dev
;
268 uint32_t page_offset
= offset_in_page(reloc
->offset
);
272 ret
= i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(obj
, true);
276 vaddr
= kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(obj
,
277 reloc
->offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
));
278 *(uint32_t *)(vaddr
+ page_offset
) = reloc
->delta
;
280 if (INTEL_INFO(dev
)->gen
>= 8) {
281 page_offset
= offset_in_page(page_offset
+ sizeof(uint32_t));
283 if (page_offset
== 0) {
284 kunmap_atomic(vaddr
);
285 vaddr
= kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(obj
,
286 (reloc
->offset
+ sizeof(uint32_t)) >> PAGE_SHIFT
));
289 *(uint32_t *)(vaddr
+ page_offset
) = 0;
292 kunmap_atomic(vaddr
);
298 relocate_entry_gtt(struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
,
299 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry
*reloc
)
301 struct drm_device
*dev
= obj
->base
.dev
;
302 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= dev
->dev_private
;
303 uint32_t __iomem
*reloc_entry
;
304 void __iomem
*reloc_page
;
307 ret
= i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj
, true);
311 ret
= i915_gem_object_put_fence(obj
);
315 /* Map the page containing the relocation we're going to perform. */
316 reloc
->offset
+= i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj
);
317 reloc_page
= io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(dev_priv
->gtt
.mappable
,
318 reloc
->offset
& PAGE_MASK
);
319 reloc_entry
= (uint32_t __iomem
*)
320 (reloc_page
+ offset_in_page(reloc
->offset
));
321 iowrite32(reloc
->delta
, reloc_entry
);
323 if (INTEL_INFO(dev
)->gen
>= 8) {
326 if (offset_in_page(reloc
->offset
+ sizeof(uint32_t)) == 0) {
327 io_mapping_unmap_atomic(reloc_page
);
328 reloc_page
= io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(
329 dev_priv
->gtt
.mappable
,
330 reloc
->offset
+ sizeof(uint32_t));
331 reloc_entry
= reloc_page
;
334 iowrite32(0, reloc_entry
);
337 io_mapping_unmap_atomic(reloc_page
);
343 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
,
345 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry
*reloc
)
347 struct drm_device
*dev
= obj
->base
.dev
;
348 struct drm_gem_object
*target_obj
;
349 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*target_i915_obj
;
350 struct i915_vma
*target_vma
;
351 uint32_t target_offset
;
354 /* we've already hold a reference to all valid objects */
355 target_vma
= eb_get_vma(eb
, reloc
->target_handle
);
356 if (unlikely(target_vma
== NULL
))
358 target_i915_obj
= target_vma
->obj
;
359 target_obj
= &target_vma
->obj
->base
;
361 target_offset
= target_vma
->node
.start
;
363 /* Sandybridge PPGTT errata: We need a global gtt mapping for MI and
364 * pipe_control writes because the gpu doesn't properly redirect them
365 * through the ppgtt for non_secure batchbuffers. */
366 if (unlikely(IS_GEN6(dev
) &&
367 reloc
->write_domain
== I915_GEM_DOMAIN_INSTRUCTION
&&
368 !target_i915_obj
->has_global_gtt_mapping
)) {
369 struct i915_vma
*vma
=
370 list_first_entry(&target_i915_obj
->vma_list
,
371 typeof(*vma
), vma_link
);
372 vma
->bind_vma(vma
, target_i915_obj
->cache_level
, GLOBAL_BIND
);
375 /* Validate that the target is in a valid r/w GPU domain */
376 if (unlikely(reloc
->write_domain
& (reloc
->write_domain
- 1))) {
377 DRM_DEBUG("reloc with multiple write domains: "
378 "obj %p target %d offset %d "
379 "read %08x write %08x",
380 obj
, reloc
->target_handle
,
383 reloc
->write_domain
);
386 if (unlikely((reloc
->write_domain
| reloc
->read_domains
)
387 & ~I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS
)) {
388 DRM_DEBUG("reloc with read/write non-GPU domains: "
389 "obj %p target %d offset %d "
390 "read %08x write %08x",
391 obj
, reloc
->target_handle
,
394 reloc
->write_domain
);
398 target_obj
->pending_read_domains
|= reloc
->read_domains
;
399 target_obj
->pending_write_domain
|= reloc
->write_domain
;
401 /* If the relocation already has the right value in it, no
402 * more work needs to be done.
404 if (target_offset
== reloc
->presumed_offset
)
407 /* Check that the relocation address is valid... */
408 if (unlikely(reloc
->offset
>
409 obj
->base
.size
- (INTEL_INFO(dev
)->gen
>= 8 ? 8 : 4))) {
410 DRM_DEBUG("Relocation beyond object bounds: "
411 "obj %p target %d offset %d size %d.\n",
412 obj
, reloc
->target_handle
,
414 (int) obj
->base
.size
);
417 if (unlikely(reloc
->offset
& 3)) {
418 DRM_DEBUG("Relocation not 4-byte aligned: "
419 "obj %p target %d offset %d.\n",
420 obj
, reloc
->target_handle
,
421 (int) reloc
->offset
);
425 /* We can't wait for rendering with pagefaults disabled */
426 if (obj
->active
&& in_atomic())
429 reloc
->delta
+= target_offset
;
430 if (use_cpu_reloc(obj
))
431 ret
= relocate_entry_cpu(obj
, reloc
);
433 ret
= relocate_entry_gtt(obj
, reloc
);
438 /* and update the user's relocation entry */
439 reloc
->presumed_offset
= target_offset
;
445 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma(struct i915_vma
*vma
,
448 #define N_RELOC(x) ((x) / sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry))
449 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry stack_reloc
[N_RELOC(512)];
450 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry __user
*user_relocs
;
451 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*entry
= vma
->exec_entry
;
454 user_relocs
= to_user_ptr(entry
->relocs_ptr
);
456 remain
= entry
->relocation_count
;
458 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry
*r
= stack_reloc
;
460 if (count
> ARRAY_SIZE(stack_reloc
))
461 count
= ARRAY_SIZE(stack_reloc
);
464 if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(r
, user_relocs
, count
*sizeof(r
[0])))
468 u64 offset
= r
->presumed_offset
;
470 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(vma
->obj
, eb
, r
);
474 if (r
->presumed_offset
!= offset
&&
475 __copy_to_user_inatomic(&user_relocs
->presumed_offset
,
477 sizeof(r
->presumed_offset
))) {
491 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma_slow(struct i915_vma
*vma
,
493 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry
*relocs
)
495 const struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*entry
= vma
->exec_entry
;
498 for (i
= 0; i
< entry
->relocation_count
; i
++) {
499 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(vma
->obj
, eb
, &relocs
[i
]);
508 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate(struct eb_vmas
*eb
)
510 struct i915_vma
*vma
;
513 /* This is the fast path and we cannot handle a pagefault whilst
514 * holding the struct mutex lest the user pass in the relocations
515 * contained within a mmaped bo. For in such a case we, the page
516 * fault handler would call i915_gem_fault() and we would try to
517 * acquire the struct mutex again. Obviously this is bad and so
518 * lockdep complains vehemently.
521 list_for_each_entry(vma
, &eb
->vmas
, exec_list
) {
522 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma(vma
, eb
);
532 need_reloc_mappable(struct i915_vma
*vma
)
534 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*entry
= vma
->exec_entry
;
535 return entry
->relocation_count
&& !use_cpu_reloc(vma
->obj
) &&
536 i915_is_ggtt(vma
->vm
);
540 i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_vma(struct i915_vma
*vma
,
541 struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
,
544 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
= vma
->obj
;
545 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*entry
= vma
->exec_entry
;
546 bool has_fenced_gpu_access
= INTEL_INFO(ring
->dev
)->gen
< 4;
554 has_fenced_gpu_access
&&
555 entry
->flags
& EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE
&&
556 obj
->tiling_mode
!= I915_TILING_NONE
;
557 if (need_fence
|| need_reloc_mappable(vma
))
558 flags
|= PIN_MAPPABLE
;
560 if (entry
->flags
& EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_GTT
)
563 ret
= i915_gem_object_pin(obj
, vma
->vm
, entry
->alignment
, flags
);
567 entry
->flags
|= __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN
;
569 if (has_fenced_gpu_access
) {
570 if (entry
->flags
& EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE
) {
571 ret
= i915_gem_object_get_fence(obj
);
575 if (i915_gem_object_pin_fence(obj
))
576 entry
->flags
|= __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE
;
578 obj
->pending_fenced_gpu_access
= true;
582 if (entry
->offset
!= vma
->node
.start
) {
583 entry
->offset
= vma
->node
.start
;
587 if (entry
->flags
& EXEC_OBJECT_WRITE
) {
588 obj
->base
.pending_read_domains
= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_RENDER
;
589 obj
->base
.pending_write_domain
= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_RENDER
;
596 i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
,
597 struct list_head
*vmas
,
600 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
;
601 struct i915_vma
*vma
;
602 struct i915_address_space
*vm
;
603 struct list_head ordered_vmas
;
604 bool has_fenced_gpu_access
= INTEL_INFO(ring
->dev
)->gen
< 4;
607 if (list_empty(vmas
))
610 vm
= list_first_entry(vmas
, struct i915_vma
, exec_list
)->vm
;
612 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ordered_vmas
);
613 while (!list_empty(vmas
)) {
614 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*entry
;
615 bool need_fence
, need_mappable
;
617 vma
= list_first_entry(vmas
, struct i915_vma
, exec_list
);
619 entry
= vma
->exec_entry
;
622 has_fenced_gpu_access
&&
623 entry
->flags
& EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE
&&
624 obj
->tiling_mode
!= I915_TILING_NONE
;
625 need_mappable
= need_fence
|| need_reloc_mappable(vma
);
628 list_move(&vma
->exec_list
, &ordered_vmas
);
630 list_move_tail(&vma
->exec_list
, &ordered_vmas
);
632 obj
->base
.pending_read_domains
= I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS
& ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_COMMAND
;
633 obj
->base
.pending_write_domain
= 0;
634 obj
->pending_fenced_gpu_access
= false;
636 list_splice(&ordered_vmas
, vmas
);
638 /* Attempt to pin all of the buffers into the GTT.
639 * This is done in 3 phases:
641 * 1a. Unbind all objects that do not match the GTT constraints for
642 * the execbuffer (fenceable, mappable, alignment etc).
643 * 1b. Increment pin count for already bound objects.
644 * 2. Bind new objects.
645 * 3. Decrement pin count.
647 * This avoid unnecessary unbinding of later objects in order to make
648 * room for the earlier objects *unless* we need to defragment.
654 /* Unbind any ill-fitting objects or pin. */
655 list_for_each_entry(vma
, vmas
, exec_list
) {
656 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*entry
= vma
->exec_entry
;
657 bool need_fence
, need_mappable
;
661 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma
->node
))
665 has_fenced_gpu_access
&&
666 entry
->flags
& EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE
&&
667 obj
->tiling_mode
!= I915_TILING_NONE
;
668 need_mappable
= need_fence
|| need_reloc_mappable(vma
);
670 WARN_ON((need_mappable
|| need_fence
) &&
671 !i915_is_ggtt(vma
->vm
));
673 if ((entry
->alignment
&&
674 vma
->node
.start
& (entry
->alignment
- 1)) ||
675 (need_mappable
&& !obj
->map_and_fenceable
))
676 ret
= i915_vma_unbind(vma
);
678 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_vma(vma
, ring
, need_relocs
);
683 /* Bind fresh objects */
684 list_for_each_entry(vma
, vmas
, exec_list
) {
685 if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma
->node
))
688 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_vma(vma
, ring
, need_relocs
);
694 if (ret
!= -ENOSPC
|| retry
++)
697 /* Decrement pin count for bound objects */
698 list_for_each_entry(vma
, vmas
, exec_list
)
699 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(vma
);
701 ret
= i915_gem_evict_vm(vm
, true);
708 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_slow(struct drm_device
*dev
,
709 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2
*args
,
710 struct drm_file
*file
,
711 struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
,
713 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*exec
)
715 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry
*reloc
;
716 struct i915_address_space
*vm
;
717 struct i915_vma
*vma
;
721 unsigned count
= args
->buffer_count
;
723 if (WARN_ON(list_empty(&eb
->vmas
)))
726 vm
= list_first_entry(&eb
->vmas
, struct i915_vma
, exec_list
)->vm
;
728 /* We may process another execbuffer during the unlock... */
729 while (!list_empty(&eb
->vmas
)) {
730 vma
= list_first_entry(&eb
->vmas
, struct i915_vma
, exec_list
);
731 list_del_init(&vma
->exec_list
);
732 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(vma
);
733 drm_gem_object_unreference(&vma
->obj
->base
);
736 mutex_unlock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
739 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
740 total
+= exec
[i
].relocation_count
;
742 reloc_offset
= drm_malloc_ab(count
, sizeof(*reloc_offset
));
743 reloc
= drm_malloc_ab(total
, sizeof(*reloc
));
744 if (reloc
== NULL
|| reloc_offset
== NULL
) {
745 drm_free_large(reloc
);
746 drm_free_large(reloc_offset
);
747 mutex_lock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
752 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
753 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry __user
*user_relocs
;
754 u64 invalid_offset
= (u64
)-1;
757 user_relocs
= to_user_ptr(exec
[i
].relocs_ptr
);
759 if (copy_from_user(reloc
+total
, user_relocs
,
760 exec
[i
].relocation_count
* sizeof(*reloc
))) {
762 mutex_lock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
766 /* As we do not update the known relocation offsets after
767 * relocating (due to the complexities in lock handling),
768 * we need to mark them as invalid now so that we force the
769 * relocation processing next time. Just in case the target
770 * object is evicted and then rebound into its old
771 * presumed_offset before the next execbuffer - if that
772 * happened we would make the mistake of assuming that the
773 * relocations were valid.
775 for (j
= 0; j
< exec
[i
].relocation_count
; j
++) {
776 if (copy_to_user(&user_relocs
[j
].presumed_offset
,
778 sizeof(invalid_offset
))) {
780 mutex_lock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
785 reloc_offset
[i
] = total
;
786 total
+= exec
[i
].relocation_count
;
789 ret
= i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev
);
791 mutex_lock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
795 /* reacquire the objects */
797 ret
= eb_lookup_vmas(eb
, exec
, args
, vm
, file
);
801 need_relocs
= (args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_NO_RELOC
) == 0;
802 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(ring
, &eb
->vmas
, &need_relocs
);
806 list_for_each_entry(vma
, &eb
->vmas
, exec_list
) {
807 int offset
= vma
->exec_entry
- exec
;
808 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma_slow(vma
, eb
,
809 reloc
+ reloc_offset
[offset
]);
814 /* Leave the user relocations as are, this is the painfully slow path,
815 * and we want to avoid the complication of dropping the lock whilst
816 * having buffers reserved in the aperture and so causing spurious
817 * ENOSPC for random operations.
821 drm_free_large(reloc
);
822 drm_free_large(reloc_offset
);
827 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_gpu(struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
,
828 struct list_head
*vmas
)
830 struct i915_vma
*vma
;
831 uint32_t flush_domains
= 0;
832 bool flush_chipset
= false;
835 list_for_each_entry(vma
, vmas
, exec_list
) {
836 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
= vma
->obj
;
837 ret
= i915_gem_object_sync(obj
, ring
);
841 if (obj
->base
.write_domain
& I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU
)
842 flush_chipset
|= i915_gem_clflush_object(obj
, false);
844 flush_domains
|= obj
->base
.write_domain
;
848 i915_gem_chipset_flush(ring
->dev
);
850 if (flush_domains
& I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT
)
853 /* Unconditionally invalidate gpu caches and ensure that we do flush
854 * any residual writes from the previous batch.
856 return intel_ring_invalidate_all_caches(ring
);
860 i915_gem_check_execbuffer(struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2
*exec
)
862 if (exec
->flags
& __I915_EXEC_UNKNOWN_FLAGS
)
865 return ((exec
->batch_start_offset
| exec
->batch_len
) & 0x7) == 0;
869 validate_exec_list(struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*exec
,
873 unsigned relocs_total
= 0;
874 unsigned relocs_max
= UINT_MAX
/ sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry
);
876 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
877 char __user
*ptr
= to_user_ptr(exec
[i
].relocs_ptr
);
878 int length
; /* limited by fault_in_pages_readable() */
880 if (exec
[i
].flags
& __EXEC_OBJECT_UNKNOWN_FLAGS
)
883 /* First check for malicious input causing overflow in
884 * the worst case where we need to allocate the entire
885 * relocation tree as a single array.
887 if (exec
[i
].relocation_count
> relocs_max
- relocs_total
)
889 relocs_total
+= exec
[i
].relocation_count
;
891 length
= exec
[i
].relocation_count
*
892 sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry
);
894 * We must check that the entire relocation array is safe
895 * to read, but since we may need to update the presumed
896 * offsets during execution, check for full write access.
898 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, ptr
, length
))
901 if (likely(!i915
.prefault_disable
)) {
902 if (fault_in_multipages_readable(ptr
, length
))
910 static struct i915_hw_context
*
911 i915_gem_validate_context(struct drm_device
*dev
, struct drm_file
*file
,
912 struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
, const u32 ctx_id
)
914 struct i915_hw_context
*ctx
= NULL
;
915 struct i915_ctx_hang_stats
*hs
;
917 if (ring
->id
!= RCS
&& ctx_id
!= DEFAULT_CONTEXT_ID
)
918 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
920 ctx
= i915_gem_context_get(file
->driver_priv
, ctx_id
);
924 hs
= &ctx
->hang_stats
;
926 DRM_DEBUG("Context %u tried to submit while banned\n", ctx_id
);
927 return ERR_PTR(-EIO
);
934 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_active(struct list_head
*vmas
,
935 struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
)
937 struct i915_vma
*vma
;
939 list_for_each_entry(vma
, vmas
, exec_list
) {
940 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
= vma
->obj
;
941 u32 old_read
= obj
->base
.read_domains
;
942 u32 old_write
= obj
->base
.write_domain
;
944 obj
->base
.write_domain
= obj
->base
.pending_write_domain
;
945 if (obj
->base
.write_domain
== 0)
946 obj
->base
.pending_read_domains
|= obj
->base
.read_domains
;
947 obj
->base
.read_domains
= obj
->base
.pending_read_domains
;
948 obj
->fenced_gpu_access
= obj
->pending_fenced_gpu_access
;
950 i915_vma_move_to_active(vma
, ring
);
951 if (obj
->base
.write_domain
) {
953 obj
->last_write_seqno
= intel_ring_get_seqno(ring
);
954 /* check for potential scanout */
955 if (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_bound(obj
) &&
956 i915_gem_obj_to_ggtt(obj
)->pin_count
)
957 intel_mark_fb_busy(obj
, ring
);
959 /* update for the implicit flush after a batch */
960 obj
->base
.write_domain
&= ~I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS
;
963 trace_i915_gem_object_change_domain(obj
, old_read
, old_write
);
968 i915_gem_execbuffer_retire_commands(struct drm_device
*dev
,
969 struct drm_file
*file
,
970 struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
,
971 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*obj
)
973 /* Unconditionally force add_request to emit a full flush. */
974 ring
->gpu_caches_dirty
= true;
976 /* Add a breadcrumb for the completion of the batch buffer */
977 (void)__i915_add_request(ring
, file
, obj
, NULL
);
981 i915_reset_gen7_sol_offsets(struct drm_device
*dev
,
982 struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
)
984 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= dev
->dev_private
;
987 if (!IS_GEN7(dev
) || ring
!= &dev_priv
->ring
[RCS
]) {
988 DRM_DEBUG("sol reset is gen7/rcs only\n");
992 ret
= intel_ring_begin(ring
, 4 * 3);
996 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
997 intel_ring_emit(ring
, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(1));
998 intel_ring_emit(ring
, GEN7_SO_WRITE_OFFSET(i
));
999 intel_ring_emit(ring
, 0);
1002 intel_ring_advance(ring
);
1008 * Find one BSD ring to dispatch the corresponding BSD command.
1009 * The Ring ID is returned.
1011 static int gen8_dispatch_bsd_ring(struct drm_device
*dev
,
1012 struct drm_file
*file
)
1014 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= dev
->dev_private
;
1015 struct drm_i915_file_private
*file_priv
= file
->driver_priv
;
1017 /* Check whether the file_priv is using one ring */
1018 if (file_priv
->bsd_ring
)
1019 return file_priv
->bsd_ring
->id
;
1021 /* If no, use the ping-pong mechanism to select one ring */
1024 mutex_lock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
1025 if (dev_priv
->ring_index
== 0) {
1027 dev_priv
->ring_index
= 1;
1030 dev_priv
->ring_index
= 0;
1032 file_priv
->bsd_ring
= &dev_priv
->ring
[ring_id
];
1033 mutex_unlock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
1039 i915_gem_do_execbuffer(struct drm_device
*dev
, void *data
,
1040 struct drm_file
*file
,
1041 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2
*args
,
1042 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*exec
)
1044 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= dev
->dev_private
;
1046 struct drm_i915_gem_object
*batch_obj
;
1047 struct drm_clip_rect
*cliprects
= NULL
;
1048 struct intel_ring_buffer
*ring
;
1049 struct i915_hw_context
*ctx
;
1050 struct i915_address_space
*vm
;
1051 const u32 ctx_id
= i915_execbuffer2_get_context_id(*args
);
1052 u32 exec_start
= args
->batch_start_offset
, exec_len
;
1057 if (!i915_gem_check_execbuffer(args
))
1060 ret
= validate_exec_list(exec
, args
->buffer_count
);
1065 if (args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_SECURE
) {
1066 if (!file
->is_master
|| !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
1069 flags
|= I915_DISPATCH_SECURE
;
1071 if (args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_IS_PINNED
)
1072 flags
|= I915_DISPATCH_PINNED
;
1074 if ((args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_RING_MASK
) > LAST_USER_RING
) {
1075 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with unknown ring: %d\n",
1076 (int)(args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_RING_MASK
));
1080 if ((args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_RING_MASK
) == I915_EXEC_DEFAULT
)
1081 ring
= &dev_priv
->ring
[RCS
];
1082 else if ((args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_RING_MASK
) == I915_EXEC_BSD
) {
1083 if (HAS_BSD2(dev
)) {
1085 ring_id
= gen8_dispatch_bsd_ring(dev
, file
);
1086 ring
= &dev_priv
->ring
[ring_id
];
1088 ring
= &dev_priv
->ring
[VCS
];
1090 ring
= &dev_priv
->ring
[(args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_RING_MASK
) - 1];
1092 if (!intel_ring_initialized(ring
)) {
1093 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with invalid ring: %d\n",
1094 (int)(args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_RING_MASK
));
1098 mode
= args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_MASK
;
1099 mask
= I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_MASK
;
1101 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_GENERAL
:
1102 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_ABSOLUTE
:
1103 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE
:
1104 if (mode
!= 0 && ring
!= &dev_priv
->ring
[RCS
]) {
1105 DRM_DEBUG("non-0 rel constants mode on non-RCS\n");
1109 if (mode
!= dev_priv
->relative_constants_mode
) {
1110 if (INTEL_INFO(dev
)->gen
< 4) {
1111 DRM_DEBUG("no rel constants on pre-gen4\n");
1115 if (INTEL_INFO(dev
)->gen
> 5 &&
1116 mode
== I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE
) {
1117 DRM_DEBUG("rel surface constants mode invalid on gen5+\n");
1121 /* The HW changed the meaning on this bit on gen6 */
1122 if (INTEL_INFO(dev
)->gen
>= 6)
1123 mask
&= ~I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE
;
1127 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with unknown constants: %d\n", mode
);
1131 if (args
->buffer_count
< 1) {
1132 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with %d buffers\n", args
->buffer_count
);
1136 if (args
->num_cliprects
!= 0) {
1137 if (ring
!= &dev_priv
->ring
[RCS
]) {
1138 DRM_DEBUG("clip rectangles are only valid with the render ring\n");
1142 if (INTEL_INFO(dev
)->gen
>= 5) {
1143 DRM_DEBUG("clip rectangles are only valid on pre-gen5\n");
1147 if (args
->num_cliprects
> UINT_MAX
/ sizeof(*cliprects
)) {
1148 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with %u cliprects\n",
1149 args
->num_cliprects
);
1153 cliprects
= kcalloc(args
->num_cliprects
,
1156 if (cliprects
== NULL
) {
1161 if (copy_from_user(cliprects
,
1162 to_user_ptr(args
->cliprects_ptr
),
1163 sizeof(*cliprects
)*args
->num_cliprects
)) {
1168 if (args
->DR1
|| args
->DR4
|| args
->cliprects_ptr
) {
1169 DRM_DEBUG("0 cliprects but dirt in cliprects fields\n");
1174 intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv
);
1176 ret
= i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev
);
1180 if (dev_priv
->ums
.mm_suspended
) {
1181 mutex_unlock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
1186 ctx
= i915_gem_validate_context(dev
, file
, ring
, ctx_id
);
1188 mutex_unlock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
1193 i915_gem_context_reference(ctx
);
1196 if (!USES_FULL_PPGTT(dev
))
1197 vm
= &dev_priv
->gtt
.base
;
1199 eb
= eb_create(args
);
1201 i915_gem_context_unreference(ctx
);
1202 mutex_unlock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
1207 /* Look up object handles */
1208 ret
= eb_lookup_vmas(eb
, exec
, args
, vm
, file
);
1212 /* take note of the batch buffer before we might reorder the lists */
1213 batch_obj
= list_entry(eb
->vmas
.prev
, struct i915_vma
, exec_list
)->obj
;
1215 /* Move the objects en-masse into the GTT, evicting if necessary. */
1216 need_relocs
= (args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_NO_RELOC
) == 0;
1217 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(ring
, &eb
->vmas
, &need_relocs
);
1221 /* The objects are in their final locations, apply the relocations. */
1223 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate(eb
);
1225 if (ret
== -EFAULT
) {
1226 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_slow(dev
, args
, file
, ring
,
1228 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev
->struct_mutex
));
1234 /* Set the pending read domains for the batch buffer to COMMAND */
1235 if (batch_obj
->base
.pending_write_domain
) {
1236 DRM_DEBUG("Attempting to use self-modifying batch buffer\n");
1240 batch_obj
->base
.pending_read_domains
|= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_COMMAND
;
1242 if (i915_needs_cmd_parser(ring
)) {
1243 ret
= i915_parse_cmds(ring
,
1245 args
->batch_start_offset
,
1251 * XXX: Actually do this when enabling batch copy...
1253 * Set the DISPATCH_SECURE bit to remove the NON_SECURE bit
1254 * from MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START commands issued in the
1255 * dispatch_execbuffer implementations. We specifically don't
1256 * want that set when the command parser is enabled.
1260 /* snb/ivb/vlv conflate the "batch in ppgtt" bit with the "non-secure
1261 * batch" bit. Hence we need to pin secure batches into the global gtt.
1262 * hsw should have this fixed, but bdw mucks it up again. */
1263 if (flags
& I915_DISPATCH_SECURE
&&
1264 !batch_obj
->has_global_gtt_mapping
) {
1265 /* When we have multiple VMs, we'll need to make sure that we
1266 * allocate space first */
1267 struct i915_vma
*vma
= i915_gem_obj_to_ggtt(batch_obj
);
1269 vma
->bind_vma(vma
, batch_obj
->cache_level
, GLOBAL_BIND
);
1272 if (flags
& I915_DISPATCH_SECURE
)
1273 exec_start
+= i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(batch_obj
);
1275 exec_start
+= i915_gem_obj_offset(batch_obj
, vm
);
1277 ret
= i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_gpu(ring
, &eb
->vmas
);
1281 ret
= i915_switch_context(ring
, ctx
);
1285 if (ring
== &dev_priv
->ring
[RCS
] &&
1286 mode
!= dev_priv
->relative_constants_mode
) {
1287 ret
= intel_ring_begin(ring
, 4);
1291 intel_ring_emit(ring
, MI_NOOP
);
1292 intel_ring_emit(ring
, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(1));
1293 intel_ring_emit(ring
, INSTPM
);
1294 intel_ring_emit(ring
, mask
<< 16 | mode
);
1295 intel_ring_advance(ring
);
1297 dev_priv
->relative_constants_mode
= mode
;
1300 if (args
->flags
& I915_EXEC_GEN7_SOL_RESET
) {
1301 ret
= i915_reset_gen7_sol_offsets(dev
, ring
);
1307 exec_len
= args
->batch_len
;
1309 for (i
= 0; i
< args
->num_cliprects
; i
++) {
1310 ret
= i915_emit_box(dev
, &cliprects
[i
],
1311 args
->DR1
, args
->DR4
);
1315 ret
= ring
->dispatch_execbuffer(ring
,
1316 exec_start
, exec_len
,
1322 ret
= ring
->dispatch_execbuffer(ring
,
1323 exec_start
, exec_len
,
1329 trace_i915_gem_ring_dispatch(ring
, intel_ring_get_seqno(ring
), flags
);
1331 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_active(&eb
->vmas
, ring
);
1332 i915_gem_execbuffer_retire_commands(dev
, file
, ring
, batch_obj
);
1335 /* the request owns the ref now */
1336 i915_gem_context_unreference(ctx
);
1339 mutex_unlock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
1344 /* intel_gpu_busy should also get a ref, so it will free when the device
1345 * is really idle. */
1346 intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv
);
1351 * Legacy execbuffer just creates an exec2 list from the original exec object
1352 * list array and passes it to the real function.
1355 i915_gem_execbuffer(struct drm_device
*dev
, void *data
,
1356 struct drm_file
*file
)
1358 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer
*args
= data
;
1359 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 exec2
;
1360 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object
*exec_list
= NULL
;
1361 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*exec2_list
= NULL
;
1364 if (args
->buffer_count
< 1) {
1365 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with %d buffers\n", args
->buffer_count
);
1369 /* Copy in the exec list from userland */
1370 exec_list
= drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec_list
), args
->buffer_count
);
1371 exec2_list
= drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec2_list
), args
->buffer_count
);
1372 if (exec_list
== NULL
|| exec2_list
== NULL
) {
1373 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to allocate exec list for %d buffers\n",
1374 args
->buffer_count
);
1375 drm_free_large(exec_list
);
1376 drm_free_large(exec2_list
);
1379 ret
= copy_from_user(exec_list
,
1380 to_user_ptr(args
->buffers_ptr
),
1381 sizeof(*exec_list
) * args
->buffer_count
);
1383 DRM_DEBUG("copy %d exec entries failed %d\n",
1384 args
->buffer_count
, ret
);
1385 drm_free_large(exec_list
);
1386 drm_free_large(exec2_list
);
1390 for (i
= 0; i
< args
->buffer_count
; i
++) {
1391 exec2_list
[i
].handle
= exec_list
[i
].handle
;
1392 exec2_list
[i
].relocation_count
= exec_list
[i
].relocation_count
;
1393 exec2_list
[i
].relocs_ptr
= exec_list
[i
].relocs_ptr
;
1394 exec2_list
[i
].alignment
= exec_list
[i
].alignment
;
1395 exec2_list
[i
].offset
= exec_list
[i
].offset
;
1396 if (INTEL_INFO(dev
)->gen
< 4)
1397 exec2_list
[i
].flags
= EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE
;
1399 exec2_list
[i
].flags
= 0;
1402 exec2
.buffers_ptr
= args
->buffers_ptr
;
1403 exec2
.buffer_count
= args
->buffer_count
;
1404 exec2
.batch_start_offset
= args
->batch_start_offset
;
1405 exec2
.batch_len
= args
->batch_len
;
1406 exec2
.DR1
= args
->DR1
;
1407 exec2
.DR4
= args
->DR4
;
1408 exec2
.num_cliprects
= args
->num_cliprects
;
1409 exec2
.cliprects_ptr
= args
->cliprects_ptr
;
1410 exec2
.flags
= I915_EXEC_RENDER
;
1411 i915_execbuffer2_set_context_id(exec2
, 0);
1413 ret
= i915_gem_do_execbuffer(dev
, data
, file
, &exec2
, exec2_list
);
1415 /* Copy the new buffer offsets back to the user's exec list. */
1416 for (i
= 0; i
< args
->buffer_count
; i
++)
1417 exec_list
[i
].offset
= exec2_list
[i
].offset
;
1418 /* ... and back out to userspace */
1419 ret
= copy_to_user(to_user_ptr(args
->buffers_ptr
),
1421 sizeof(*exec_list
) * args
->buffer_count
);
1424 DRM_DEBUG("failed to copy %d exec entries "
1425 "back to user (%d)\n",
1426 args
->buffer_count
, ret
);
1430 drm_free_large(exec_list
);
1431 drm_free_large(exec2_list
);
1436 i915_gem_execbuffer2(struct drm_device
*dev
, void *data
,
1437 struct drm_file
*file
)
1439 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2
*args
= data
;
1440 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
*exec2_list
= NULL
;
1443 if (args
->buffer_count
< 1 ||
1444 args
->buffer_count
> UINT_MAX
/ sizeof(*exec2_list
)) {
1445 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf2 with %d buffers\n", args
->buffer_count
);
1449 if (args
->rsvd2
!= 0) {
1450 DRM_DEBUG("dirty rvsd2 field\n");
1454 exec2_list
= kmalloc(sizeof(*exec2_list
)*args
->buffer_count
,
1455 GFP_TEMPORARY
| __GFP_NOWARN
| __GFP_NORETRY
);
1456 if (exec2_list
== NULL
)
1457 exec2_list
= drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec2_list
),
1458 args
->buffer_count
);
1459 if (exec2_list
== NULL
) {
1460 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to allocate exec list for %d buffers\n",
1461 args
->buffer_count
);
1464 ret
= copy_from_user(exec2_list
,
1465 to_user_ptr(args
->buffers_ptr
),
1466 sizeof(*exec2_list
) * args
->buffer_count
);
1468 DRM_DEBUG("copy %d exec entries failed %d\n",
1469 args
->buffer_count
, ret
);
1470 drm_free_large(exec2_list
);
1474 ret
= i915_gem_do_execbuffer(dev
, data
, file
, args
, exec2_list
);
1476 /* Copy the new buffer offsets back to the user's exec list. */
1477 ret
= copy_to_user(to_user_ptr(args
->buffers_ptr
),
1479 sizeof(*exec2_list
) * args
->buffer_count
);
1482 DRM_DEBUG("failed to copy %d exec entries "
1483 "back to user (%d)\n",
1484 args
->buffer_count
, ret
);
1488 drm_free_large(exec2_list
);