2 * IDE tuning and bus mastering support for the CS5510/CS5520
5 * The CS5510/CS5520 are slightly unusual devices. Unlike the
6 * typical IDE controllers they do bus mastering with the drive in
7 * PIO mode and smarter silicon.
9 * The practical upshot of this is that we must always tune the
10 * drive for the right PIO mode. We must also ignore all the blacklists
11 * and the drive bus mastering DMA information.
13 * *** This driver is strictly experimental ***
15 * (c) Copyright Red Hat Inc 2002
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
18 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
19 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
23 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
25 * General Public License for more details.
27 * For the avoidance of doubt the "preferred form" of this code is one which
28 * is in an open non patent encumbered format. Where cryptographic key signing
29 * forms part of the process of creating an executable the information
30 * including keys needed to generate an equivalently functional executable
31 * are deemed to be part of the source code.
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/timer.h>
41 #include <linux/ioport.h>
42 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
43 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
45 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
46 #include <linux/init.h>
47 #include <linux/pci.h>
48 #include <linux/ide.h>
49 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
61 static struct pio_clocks cs5520_pio_clocks
[]={
69 static void cs5520_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t
*drive
, const u8 pio
)
71 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
72 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= hwif
->pci_dev
;
73 int controller
= drive
->dn
> 1 ? 1 : 0;
76 /* FIXME: if DMA = 1 do we need to set the DMA bit here ? */
78 /* 8bit CAT/CRT - 8bit command timing for channel */
79 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, 0x62 + controller
,
80 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].recovery
<< 4) |
81 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].assert));
83 /* 0x64 - 16bit Primary, 0x68 - 16bit Secondary */
85 /* FIXME: should these use address ? */
86 /* Data read timing */
87 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, 0x64 + 4*controller
+ (drive
->dn
&1),
88 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].recovery
<< 4) |
89 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].assert));
90 /* Write command timing */
91 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, 0x66 + 4*controller
+ (drive
->dn
&1),
92 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].recovery
<< 4) |
93 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].assert));
95 /* Set the DMA enable/disable flag */
96 reg
= inb(hwif
->dma_base
+ 0x02 + 8*controller
);
97 reg
|= 1<<((drive
->dn
&1)+5);
98 outb(reg
, hwif
->dma_base
+ 0x02 + 8*controller
);
100 (void)ide_config_drive_speed(drive
, XFER_PIO_0
+ pio
);
103 static int cs5520_tune_chipset(ide_drive_t
*drive
, const u8 speed
)
105 printk(KERN_ERR
"cs55x0: bad ide timing.\n");
107 cs5520_set_pio_mode(drive
, 0);
110 * FIXME: this is incorrect to return zero here but
111 * since all users of ide_set_xfer_rate() ignore
112 * the return value it is not a problem currently
117 static int cs5520_config_drive_xfer_rate(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
119 /* Tune the drive for PIO modes up to PIO 4 */
120 ide_set_max_pio(drive
);
122 /* Then tell the core to use DMA operations */
127 * We provide a callback for our nonstandard DMA location
130 static void __devinit
cs5520_init_setup_dma(struct pci_dev
*dev
, ide_pci_device_t
*d
, ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
132 unsigned long bmide
= pci_resource_start(dev
, 2); /* Not the usual 4 */
133 if(hwif
->mate
&& hwif
->mate
->dma_base
) /* Second channel at primary + 8 */
135 ide_setup_dma(hwif
, bmide
, 8);
139 * We wrap the DMA activate to set the vdma flag. This is needed
140 * so that the IDE DMA layer issues PIO not DMA commands over the
144 static int cs5520_dma_on(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
150 static void __devinit
init_hwif_cs5520(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
152 hwif
->set_pio_mode
= &cs5520_set_pio_mode
;
153 hwif
->speedproc
= &cs5520_tune_chipset
;
154 hwif
->ide_dma_check
= &cs5520_config_drive_xfer_rate
;
155 hwif
->ide_dma_on
= &cs5520_dma_on
;
162 hwif
->drives
[0].autotune
= 1;
163 hwif
->drives
[1].autotune
= 1;
167 /* ATAPI is harder so leave it for now */
169 hwif
->ultra_mask
= 0;
170 hwif
->swdma_mask
= 0;
171 hwif
->mwdma_mask
= 0;
173 hwif
->drives
[0].autodma
= hwif
->autodma
;
174 hwif
->drives
[1].autodma
= hwif
->autodma
;
177 #define DECLARE_CS_DEV(name_str) \
180 .init_setup_dma = cs5520_init_setup_dma, \
181 .init_hwif = init_hwif_cs5520, \
182 .autodma = AUTODMA, \
183 .bootable = ON_BOARD, \
184 .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_ISA_PORTS, \
185 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4, \
188 static ide_pci_device_t cyrix_chipsets
[] __devinitdata
= {
189 /* 0 */ DECLARE_CS_DEV("Cyrix 5510"),
190 /* 1 */ DECLARE_CS_DEV("Cyrix 5520")
194 * The 5510/5520 are a bit weird. They don't quite set up the way
195 * the PCI helper layer expects so we must do much of the set up
199 static int __devinit
cs5520_init_one(struct pci_dev
*dev
, const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
201 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= NULL
, *mate
= NULL
;
203 ide_pci_device_t
*d
= &cyrix_chipsets
[id
->driver_data
];
205 ide_setup_pci_noise(dev
, d
);
207 /* We must not grab the entire device, it has 'ISA' space in its
208 BARS too and we will freak out other bits of the kernel */
209 if (pci_enable_device_bars(dev
, 1<<2)) {
210 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Unable to enable 55x0.\n", d
->name
);
214 if (pci_set_dma_mask(dev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
)) {
215 printk(KERN_WARNING
"cs5520: No suitable DMA available.\n");
222 * Now the chipset is configured we can let the core
223 * do all the device setup for us
226 ide_pci_setup_ports(dev
, d
, 14, &index
);
228 if ((index
.b
.low
& 0xf0) != 0xf0)
229 hwif
= &ide_hwifs
[index
.b
.low
];
230 if ((index
.b
.high
& 0xf0) != 0xf0)
231 mate
= &ide_hwifs
[index
.b
.high
];
234 probe_hwif_init(hwif
);
236 probe_hwif_init(mate
);
239 ide_proc_register_port(hwif
);
241 ide_proc_register_port(mate
);
246 static struct pci_device_id cs5520_pci_tbl
[] = {
247 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5510
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, 0},
248 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5520
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, 1},
251 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, cs5520_pci_tbl
);
253 static struct pci_driver driver
= {
255 .id_table
= cs5520_pci_tbl
,
256 .probe
= cs5520_init_one
,
259 static int __init
cs5520_ide_init(void)
261 return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver
);
264 module_init(cs5520_ide_init
);
266 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
267 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Cyrix 5510/5520 IDE");
268 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");