tracing/selftest: remove TRACE_CONT reference
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / input / touchscreen / ads7846.c
1 /*
2 * ADS7846 based touchscreen and sensor driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 David Brownell
5 * Copyright (c) 2006 Nokia Corporation
6 * Various changes: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
7 *
8 * Using code from:
9 * - corgi_ts.c
10 * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Richard Purdie
11 * - omap_ts.[hc], ads7846.h, ts_osk.c
12 * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software
13 * Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments
14 * Copyright (C) 2005 Dirk Behme
15 *
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
17 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
18 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 */
20 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/input.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/gpio.h>
28 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
29 #include <linux/spi/ads7846.h>
30 #include <asm/irq.h>
31
32
33 /*
34 * This code has been heavily tested on a Nokia 770, and lightly
35 * tested on other ads7846 devices (OSK/Mistral, Lubbock).
36 * TSC2046 is just newer ads7846 silicon.
37 * Support for ads7843 tested on Atmel at91sam926x-EK.
38 * Support for ads7845 has only been stubbed in.
39 *
40 * IRQ handling needs a workaround because of a shortcoming in handling
41 * edge triggered IRQs on some platforms like the OMAP1/2. These
42 * platforms don't handle the ARM lazy IRQ disabling properly, thus we
43 * have to maintain our own SW IRQ disabled status. This should be
44 * removed as soon as the affected platform's IRQ handling is fixed.
45 *
46 * app note sbaa036 talks in more detail about accurate sampling...
47 * that ought to help in situations like LCDs inducing noise (which
48 * can also be helped by using synch signals) and more generally.
49 * This driver tries to utilize the measures described in the app
50 * note. The strength of filtering can be set in the board-* specific
51 * files.
52 */
53
54 #define TS_POLL_DELAY (1 * 1000000) /* ns delay before the first sample */
55 #define TS_POLL_PERIOD (5 * 1000000) /* ns delay between samples */
56
57 /* this driver doesn't aim at the peak continuous sample rate */
58 #define SAMPLE_BITS (8 /*cmd*/ + 16 /*sample*/ + 2 /* before, after */)
59
60 struct ts_event {
61 /* For portability, we can't read 12 bit values using SPI (which
62 * would make the controller deliver them as native byteorder u16
63 * with msbs zeroed). Instead, we read them as two 8-bit values,
64 * *** WHICH NEED BYTESWAPPING *** and range adjustment.
65 */
66 u16 x;
67 u16 y;
68 u16 z1, z2;
69 int ignore;
70 };
71
72 /*
73 * We allocate this separately to avoid cache line sharing issues when
74 * driver is used with DMA-based SPI controllers (like atmel_spi) on
75 * systems where main memory is not DMA-coherent (most non-x86 boards).
76 */
77 struct ads7846_packet {
78 u8 read_x, read_y, read_z1, read_z2, pwrdown;
79 u16 dummy; /* for the pwrdown read */
80 struct ts_event tc;
81 };
82
83 struct ads7846 {
84 struct input_dev *input;
85 char phys[32];
86
87 struct spi_device *spi;
88
89 #if defined(CONFIG_HWMON) || defined(CONFIG_HWMON_MODULE)
90 struct attribute_group *attr_group;
91 struct device *hwmon;
92 #endif
93
94 u16 model;
95 u16 vref_mv;
96 u16 vref_delay_usecs;
97 u16 x_plate_ohms;
98 u16 pressure_max;
99
100 struct ads7846_packet *packet;
101
102 struct spi_transfer xfer[18];
103 struct spi_message msg[5];
104 struct spi_message *last_msg;
105 int msg_idx;
106 int read_cnt;
107 int read_rep;
108 int last_read;
109
110 u16 debounce_max;
111 u16 debounce_tol;
112 u16 debounce_rep;
113
114 u16 penirq_recheck_delay_usecs;
115
116 spinlock_t lock;
117 struct hrtimer timer;
118 unsigned pendown:1; /* P: lock */
119 unsigned pending:1; /* P: lock */
120 // FIXME remove "irq_disabled"
121 unsigned irq_disabled:1; /* P: lock */
122 unsigned disabled:1;
123 unsigned is_suspended:1;
124
125 int (*filter)(void *data, int data_idx, int *val);
126 void *filter_data;
127 void (*filter_cleanup)(void *data);
128 int (*get_pendown_state)(void);
129 int gpio_pendown;
130 };
131
132 /* leave chip selected when we're done, for quicker re-select? */
133 #if 0
134 #define CS_CHANGE(xfer) ((xfer).cs_change = 1)
135 #else
136 #define CS_CHANGE(xfer) ((xfer).cs_change = 0)
137 #endif
138
139 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
140
141 /* The ADS7846 has touchscreen and other sensors.
142 * Earlier ads784x chips are somewhat compatible.
143 */
144 #define ADS_START (1 << 7)
145 #define ADS_A2A1A0_d_y (1 << 4) /* differential */
146 #define ADS_A2A1A0_d_z1 (3 << 4) /* differential */
147 #define ADS_A2A1A0_d_z2 (4 << 4) /* differential */
148 #define ADS_A2A1A0_d_x (5 << 4) /* differential */
149 #define ADS_A2A1A0_temp0 (0 << 4) /* non-differential */
150 #define ADS_A2A1A0_vbatt (2 << 4) /* non-differential */
151 #define ADS_A2A1A0_vaux (6 << 4) /* non-differential */
152 #define ADS_A2A1A0_temp1 (7 << 4) /* non-differential */
153 #define ADS_8_BIT (1 << 3)
154 #define ADS_12_BIT (0 << 3)
155 #define ADS_SER (1 << 2) /* non-differential */
156 #define ADS_DFR (0 << 2) /* differential */
157 #define ADS_PD10_PDOWN (0 << 0) /* lowpower mode + penirq */
158 #define ADS_PD10_ADC_ON (1 << 0) /* ADC on */
159 #define ADS_PD10_REF_ON (2 << 0) /* vREF on + penirq */
160 #define ADS_PD10_ALL_ON (3 << 0) /* ADC + vREF on */
161
162 #define MAX_12BIT ((1<<12)-1)
163
164 /* leave ADC powered up (disables penirq) between differential samples */
165 #define READ_12BIT_DFR(x, adc, vref) (ADS_START | ADS_A2A1A0_d_ ## x \
166 | ADS_12_BIT | ADS_DFR | \
167 (adc ? ADS_PD10_ADC_ON : 0) | (vref ? ADS_PD10_REF_ON : 0))
168
169 #define READ_Y(vref) (READ_12BIT_DFR(y, 1, vref))
170 #define READ_Z1(vref) (READ_12BIT_DFR(z1, 1, vref))
171 #define READ_Z2(vref) (READ_12BIT_DFR(z2, 1, vref))
172
173 #define READ_X(vref) (READ_12BIT_DFR(x, 1, vref))
174 #define PWRDOWN (READ_12BIT_DFR(y, 0, 0)) /* LAST */
175
176 /* single-ended samples need to first power up reference voltage;
177 * we leave both ADC and VREF powered
178 */
179 #define READ_12BIT_SER(x) (ADS_START | ADS_A2A1A0_ ## x \
180 | ADS_12_BIT | ADS_SER)
181
182 #define REF_ON (READ_12BIT_DFR(x, 1, 1))
183 #define REF_OFF (READ_12BIT_DFR(y, 0, 0))
184
185 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
186
187 /*
188 * Non-touchscreen sensors only use single-ended conversions.
189 * The range is GND..vREF. The ads7843 and ads7835 must use external vREF;
190 * ads7846 lets that pin be unconnected, to use internal vREF.
191 */
192
193 struct ser_req {
194 u8 ref_on;
195 u8 command;
196 u8 ref_off;
197 u16 scratch;
198 __be16 sample;
199 struct spi_message msg;
200 struct spi_transfer xfer[6];
201 };
202
203 static void ads7846_enable(struct ads7846 *ts);
204 static void ads7846_disable(struct ads7846 *ts);
205
206 static int device_suspended(struct device *dev)
207 {
208 struct ads7846 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
209 return ts->is_suspended || ts->disabled;
210 }
211
212 static int ads7846_read12_ser(struct device *dev, unsigned command)
213 {
214 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
215 struct ads7846 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
216 struct ser_req *req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
217 int status;
218 int use_internal;
219
220 if (!req)
221 return -ENOMEM;
222
223 spi_message_init(&req->msg);
224
225 /* FIXME boards with ads7846 might use external vref instead ... */
226 use_internal = (ts->model == 7846);
227
228 /* maybe turn on internal vREF, and let it settle */
229 if (use_internal) {
230 req->ref_on = REF_ON;
231 req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->ref_on;
232 req->xfer[0].len = 1;
233 spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[0], &req->msg);
234
235 req->xfer[1].rx_buf = &req->scratch;
236 req->xfer[1].len = 2;
237
238 /* for 1uF, settle for 800 usec; no cap, 100 usec. */
239 req->xfer[1].delay_usecs = ts->vref_delay_usecs;
240 spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[1], &req->msg);
241 }
242
243 /* take sample */
244 req->command = (u8) command;
245 req->xfer[2].tx_buf = &req->command;
246 req->xfer[2].len = 1;
247 spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[2], &req->msg);
248
249 req->xfer[3].rx_buf = &req->sample;
250 req->xfer[3].len = 2;
251 spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[3], &req->msg);
252
253 /* REVISIT: take a few more samples, and compare ... */
254
255 /* converter in low power mode & enable PENIRQ */
256 req->ref_off = PWRDOWN;
257 req->xfer[4].tx_buf = &req->ref_off;
258 req->xfer[4].len = 1;
259 spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[4], &req->msg);
260
261 req->xfer[5].rx_buf = &req->scratch;
262 req->xfer[5].len = 2;
263 CS_CHANGE(req->xfer[5]);
264 spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[5], &req->msg);
265
266 ts->irq_disabled = 1;
267 disable_irq(spi->irq);
268 status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
269 ts->irq_disabled = 0;
270 enable_irq(spi->irq);
271
272 if (status == 0) {
273 /* on-wire is a must-ignore bit, a BE12 value, then padding */
274 status = be16_to_cpu(req->sample);
275 status = status >> 3;
276 status &= 0x0fff;
277 }
278
279 kfree(req);
280 return status;
281 }
282
283 #if defined(CONFIG_HWMON) || defined(CONFIG_HWMON_MODULE)
284
285 #define SHOW(name, var, adjust) static ssize_t \
286 name ## _show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
287 { \
288 struct ads7846 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \
289 ssize_t v = ads7846_read12_ser(dev, \
290 READ_12BIT_SER(var) | ADS_PD10_ALL_ON); \
291 if (v < 0) \
292 return v; \
293 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", adjust(ts, v)); \
294 } \
295 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, name ## _show, NULL);
296
297
298 /* Sysfs conventions report temperatures in millidegrees Celcius.
299 * ADS7846 could use the low-accuracy two-sample scheme, but can't do the high
300 * accuracy scheme without calibration data. For now we won't try either;
301 * userspace sees raw sensor values, and must scale/calibrate appropriately.
302 */
303 static inline unsigned null_adjust(struct ads7846 *ts, ssize_t v)
304 {
305 return v;
306 }
307
308 SHOW(temp0, temp0, null_adjust) /* temp1_input */
309 SHOW(temp1, temp1, null_adjust) /* temp2_input */
310
311
312 /* sysfs conventions report voltages in millivolts. We can convert voltages
313 * if we know vREF. userspace may need to scale vAUX to match the board's
314 * external resistors; we assume that vBATT only uses the internal ones.
315 */
316 static inline unsigned vaux_adjust(struct ads7846 *ts, ssize_t v)
317 {
318 unsigned retval = v;
319
320 /* external resistors may scale vAUX into 0..vREF */
321 retval *= ts->vref_mv;
322 retval = retval >> 12;
323 return retval;
324 }
325
326 static inline unsigned vbatt_adjust(struct ads7846 *ts, ssize_t v)
327 {
328 unsigned retval = vaux_adjust(ts, v);
329
330 /* ads7846 has a resistor ladder to scale this signal down */
331 if (ts->model == 7846)
332 retval *= 4;
333 return retval;
334 }
335
336 SHOW(in0_input, vaux, vaux_adjust)
337 SHOW(in1_input, vbatt, vbatt_adjust)
338
339
340 static struct attribute *ads7846_attributes[] = {
341 &dev_attr_temp0.attr,
342 &dev_attr_temp1.attr,
343 &dev_attr_in0_input.attr,
344 &dev_attr_in1_input.attr,
345 NULL,
346 };
347
348 static struct attribute_group ads7846_attr_group = {
349 .attrs = ads7846_attributes,
350 };
351
352 static struct attribute *ads7843_attributes[] = {
353 &dev_attr_in0_input.attr,
354 &dev_attr_in1_input.attr,
355 NULL,
356 };
357
358 static struct attribute_group ads7843_attr_group = {
359 .attrs = ads7843_attributes,
360 };
361
362 static struct attribute *ads7845_attributes[] = {
363 &dev_attr_in0_input.attr,
364 NULL,
365 };
366
367 static struct attribute_group ads7845_attr_group = {
368 .attrs = ads7845_attributes,
369 };
370
371 static int ads784x_hwmon_register(struct spi_device *spi, struct ads7846 *ts)
372 {
373 struct device *hwmon;
374 int err;
375
376 /* hwmon sensors need a reference voltage */
377 switch (ts->model) {
378 case 7846:
379 if (!ts->vref_mv) {
380 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "assuming 2.5V internal vREF\n");
381 ts->vref_mv = 2500;
382 }
383 break;
384 case 7845:
385 case 7843:
386 if (!ts->vref_mv) {
387 dev_warn(&spi->dev,
388 "external vREF for ADS%d not specified\n",
389 ts->model);
390 return 0;
391 }
392 break;
393 }
394
395 /* different chips have different sensor groups */
396 switch (ts->model) {
397 case 7846:
398 ts->attr_group = &ads7846_attr_group;
399 break;
400 case 7845:
401 ts->attr_group = &ads7845_attr_group;
402 break;
403 case 7843:
404 ts->attr_group = &ads7843_attr_group;
405 break;
406 default:
407 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "ADS%d not recognized\n", ts->model);
408 return 0;
409 }
410
411 err = sysfs_create_group(&spi->dev.kobj, ts->attr_group);
412 if (err)
413 return err;
414
415 hwmon = hwmon_device_register(&spi->dev);
416 if (IS_ERR(hwmon)) {
417 sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, ts->attr_group);
418 return PTR_ERR(hwmon);
419 }
420
421 ts->hwmon = hwmon;
422 return 0;
423 }
424
425 static void ads784x_hwmon_unregister(struct spi_device *spi,
426 struct ads7846 *ts)
427 {
428 if (ts->hwmon) {
429 sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, ts->attr_group);
430 hwmon_device_unregister(ts->hwmon);
431 }
432 }
433
434 #else
435 static inline int ads784x_hwmon_register(struct spi_device *spi,
436 struct ads7846 *ts)
437 {
438 return 0;
439 }
440
441 static inline void ads784x_hwmon_unregister(struct spi_device *spi,
442 struct ads7846 *ts)
443 {
444 }
445 #endif
446
447 static int is_pen_down(struct device *dev)
448 {
449 struct ads7846 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
450
451 return ts->pendown;
452 }
453
454 static ssize_t ads7846_pen_down_show(struct device *dev,
455 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
456 {
457 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", is_pen_down(dev));
458 }
459
460 static DEVICE_ATTR(pen_down, S_IRUGO, ads7846_pen_down_show, NULL);
461
462 static ssize_t ads7846_disable_show(struct device *dev,
463 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
464 {
465 struct ads7846 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
466
467 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->disabled);
468 }
469
470 static ssize_t ads7846_disable_store(struct device *dev,
471 struct device_attribute *attr,
472 const char *buf, size_t count)
473 {
474 struct ads7846 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
475 long i;
476
477 if (strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &i))
478 return -EINVAL;
479
480 spin_lock_irq(&ts->lock);
481
482 if (i)
483 ads7846_disable(ts);
484 else
485 ads7846_enable(ts);
486
487 spin_unlock_irq(&ts->lock);
488
489 return count;
490 }
491
492 static DEVICE_ATTR(disable, 0664, ads7846_disable_show, ads7846_disable_store);
493
494 static struct attribute *ads784x_attributes[] = {
495 &dev_attr_pen_down.attr,
496 &dev_attr_disable.attr,
497 NULL,
498 };
499
500 static struct attribute_group ads784x_attr_group = {
501 .attrs = ads784x_attributes,
502 };
503
504 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
505
506 static int get_pendown_state(struct ads7846 *ts)
507 {
508 if (ts->get_pendown_state)
509 return ts->get_pendown_state();
510
511 return !gpio_get_value(ts->gpio_pendown);
512 }
513
514 /*
515 * PENIRQ only kicks the timer. The timer only reissues the SPI transfer,
516 * to retrieve touchscreen status.
517 *
518 * The SPI transfer completion callback does the real work. It reports
519 * touchscreen events and reactivates the timer (or IRQ) as appropriate.
520 */
521
522 static void ads7846_rx(void *ads)
523 {
524 struct ads7846 *ts = ads;
525 struct ads7846_packet *packet = ts->packet;
526 unsigned Rt;
527 u16 x, y, z1, z2;
528
529 /* ads7846_rx_val() did in-place conversion (including byteswap) from
530 * on-the-wire format as part of debouncing to get stable readings.
531 */
532 x = packet->tc.x;
533 y = packet->tc.y;
534 z1 = packet->tc.z1;
535 z2 = packet->tc.z2;
536
537 /* range filtering */
538 if (x == MAX_12BIT)
539 x = 0;
540
541 if (ts->model == 7843) {
542 Rt = ts->pressure_max / 2;
543 } else if (likely(x && z1)) {
544 /* compute touch pressure resistance using equation #2 */
545 Rt = z2;
546 Rt -= z1;
547 Rt *= x;
548 Rt *= ts->x_plate_ohms;
549 Rt /= z1;
550 Rt = (Rt + 2047) >> 12;
551 } else {
552 Rt = 0;
553 }
554
555 /* Sample found inconsistent by debouncing or pressure is beyond
556 * the maximum. Don't report it to user space, repeat at least
557 * once more the measurement
558 */
559 if (packet->tc.ignore || Rt > ts->pressure_max) {
560 #ifdef VERBOSE
561 pr_debug("%s: ignored %d pressure %d\n",
562 ts->spi->dev.bus_id, packet->tc.ignore, Rt);
563 #endif
564 hrtimer_start(&ts->timer, ktime_set(0, TS_POLL_PERIOD),
565 HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
566 return;
567 }
568
569 /* Maybe check the pendown state before reporting. This discards
570 * false readings when the pen is lifted.
571 */
572 if (ts->penirq_recheck_delay_usecs) {
573 udelay(ts->penirq_recheck_delay_usecs);
574 if (!get_pendown_state(ts))
575 Rt = 0;
576 }
577
578 /* NOTE: We can't rely on the pressure to determine the pen down
579 * state, even this controller has a pressure sensor. The pressure
580 * value can fluctuate for quite a while after lifting the pen and
581 * in some cases may not even settle at the expected value.
582 *
583 * The only safe way to check for the pen up condition is in the
584 * timer by reading the pen signal state (it's a GPIO _and_ IRQ).
585 */
586 if (Rt) {
587 struct input_dev *input = ts->input;
588
589 if (!ts->pendown) {
590 input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
591 ts->pendown = 1;
592 #ifdef VERBOSE
593 dev_dbg(&ts->spi->dev, "DOWN\n");
594 #endif
595 }
596 input_report_abs(input, ABS_X, x);
597 input_report_abs(input, ABS_Y, y);
598 input_report_abs(input, ABS_PRESSURE, Rt);
599
600 input_sync(input);
601 #ifdef VERBOSE
602 dev_dbg(&ts->spi->dev, "%4d/%4d/%4d\n", x, y, Rt);
603 #endif
604 }
605
606 hrtimer_start(&ts->timer, ktime_set(0, TS_POLL_PERIOD),
607 HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
608 }
609
610 static int ads7846_debounce(void *ads, int data_idx, int *val)
611 {
612 struct ads7846 *ts = ads;
613
614 if (!ts->read_cnt || (abs(ts->last_read - *val) > ts->debounce_tol)) {
615 /* Start over collecting consistent readings. */
616 ts->read_rep = 0;
617 /* Repeat it, if this was the first read or the read
618 * wasn't consistent enough. */
619 if (ts->read_cnt < ts->debounce_max) {
620 ts->last_read = *val;
621 ts->read_cnt++;
622 return ADS7846_FILTER_REPEAT;
623 } else {
624 /* Maximum number of debouncing reached and still
625 * not enough number of consistent readings. Abort
626 * the whole sample, repeat it in the next sampling
627 * period.
628 */
629 ts->read_cnt = 0;
630 return ADS7846_FILTER_IGNORE;
631 }
632 } else {
633 if (++ts->read_rep > ts->debounce_rep) {
634 /* Got a good reading for this coordinate,
635 * go for the next one. */
636 ts->read_cnt = 0;
637 ts->read_rep = 0;
638 return ADS7846_FILTER_OK;
639 } else {
640 /* Read more values that are consistent. */
641 ts->read_cnt++;
642 return ADS7846_FILTER_REPEAT;
643 }
644 }
645 }
646
647 static int ads7846_no_filter(void *ads, int data_idx, int *val)
648 {
649 return ADS7846_FILTER_OK;
650 }
651
652 static void ads7846_rx_val(void *ads)
653 {
654 struct ads7846 *ts = ads;
655 struct ads7846_packet *packet = ts->packet;
656 struct spi_message *m;
657 struct spi_transfer *t;
658 int val;
659 int action;
660 int status;
661
662 m = &ts->msg[ts->msg_idx];
663 t = list_entry(m->transfers.prev, struct spi_transfer, transfer_list);
664
665 /* adjust: on-wire is a must-ignore bit, a BE12 value, then padding;
666 * built from two 8 bit values written msb-first.
667 */
668 val = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)t->rx_buf) >> 3;
669
670 action = ts->filter(ts->filter_data, ts->msg_idx, &val);
671 switch (action) {
672 case ADS7846_FILTER_REPEAT:
673 break;
674 case ADS7846_FILTER_IGNORE:
675 packet->tc.ignore = 1;
676 /* Last message will contain ads7846_rx() as the
677 * completion function.
678 */
679 m = ts->last_msg;
680 break;
681 case ADS7846_FILTER_OK:
682 *(u16 *)t->rx_buf = val;
683 packet->tc.ignore = 0;
684 m = &ts->msg[++ts->msg_idx];
685 break;
686 default:
687 BUG();
688 }
689 status = spi_async(ts->spi, m);
690 if (status)
691 dev_err(&ts->spi->dev, "spi_async --> %d\n",
692 status);
693 }
694
695 static enum hrtimer_restart ads7846_timer(struct hrtimer *handle)
696 {
697 struct ads7846 *ts = container_of(handle, struct ads7846, timer);
698 int status = 0;
699
700 spin_lock_irq(&ts->lock);
701
702 if (unlikely(!get_pendown_state(ts) ||
703 device_suspended(&ts->spi->dev))) {
704 if (ts->pendown) {
705 struct input_dev *input = ts->input;
706
707 input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
708 input_report_abs(input, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
709 input_sync(input);
710
711 ts->pendown = 0;
712 #ifdef VERBOSE
713 dev_dbg(&ts->spi->dev, "UP\n");
714 #endif
715 }
716
717 /* measurement cycle ended */
718 if (!device_suspended(&ts->spi->dev)) {
719 ts->irq_disabled = 0;
720 enable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
721 }
722 ts->pending = 0;
723 } else {
724 /* pen is still down, continue with the measurement */
725 ts->msg_idx = 0;
726 status = spi_async(ts->spi, &ts->msg[0]);
727 if (status)
728 dev_err(&ts->spi->dev, "spi_async --> %d\n", status);
729 }
730
731 spin_unlock_irq(&ts->lock);
732 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
733 }
734
735 static irqreturn_t ads7846_irq(int irq, void *handle)
736 {
737 struct ads7846 *ts = handle;
738 unsigned long flags;
739
740 spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->lock, flags);
741 if (likely(get_pendown_state(ts))) {
742 if (!ts->irq_disabled) {
743 /* The ARM do_simple_IRQ() dispatcher doesn't act
744 * like the other dispatchers: it will report IRQs
745 * even after they've been disabled. We work around
746 * that here. (The "generic irq" framework may help...)
747 */
748 ts->irq_disabled = 1;
749 disable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
750 ts->pending = 1;
751 hrtimer_start(&ts->timer, ktime_set(0, TS_POLL_DELAY),
752 HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
753 }
754 }
755 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->lock, flags);
756
757 return IRQ_HANDLED;
758 }
759
760 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
761
762 /* Must be called with ts->lock held */
763 static void ads7846_disable(struct ads7846 *ts)
764 {
765 if (ts->disabled)
766 return;
767
768 ts->disabled = 1;
769
770 /* are we waiting for IRQ, or polling? */
771 if (!ts->pending) {
772 ts->irq_disabled = 1;
773 disable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
774 } else {
775 /* the timer will run at least once more, and
776 * leave everything in a clean state, IRQ disabled
777 */
778 while (ts->pending) {
779 spin_unlock_irq(&ts->lock);
780 msleep(1);
781 spin_lock_irq(&ts->lock);
782 }
783 }
784
785 /* we know the chip's in lowpower mode since we always
786 * leave it that way after every request
787 */
788 }
789
790 /* Must be called with ts->lock held */
791 static void ads7846_enable(struct ads7846 *ts)
792 {
793 if (!ts->disabled)
794 return;
795
796 ts->disabled = 0;
797 ts->irq_disabled = 0;
798 enable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
799 }
800
801 static int ads7846_suspend(struct spi_device *spi, pm_message_t message)
802 {
803 struct ads7846 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
804
805 spin_lock_irq(&ts->lock);
806
807 ts->is_suspended = 1;
808 ads7846_disable(ts);
809
810 spin_unlock_irq(&ts->lock);
811
812 return 0;
813
814 }
815
816 static int ads7846_resume(struct spi_device *spi)
817 {
818 struct ads7846 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
819
820 spin_lock_irq(&ts->lock);
821
822 ts->is_suspended = 0;
823 ads7846_enable(ts);
824
825 spin_unlock_irq(&ts->lock);
826
827 return 0;
828 }
829
830 static int __devinit setup_pendown(struct spi_device *spi, struct ads7846 *ts)
831 {
832 struct ads7846_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
833 int err;
834
835 /* REVISIT when the irq can be triggered active-low, or if for some
836 * reason the touchscreen isn't hooked up, we don't need to access
837 * the pendown state.
838 */
839 if (!pdata->get_pendown_state && !gpio_is_valid(pdata->gpio_pendown)) {
840 dev_err(&spi->dev, "no get_pendown_state nor gpio_pendown?\n");
841 return -EINVAL;
842 }
843
844 if (pdata->get_pendown_state) {
845 ts->get_pendown_state = pdata->get_pendown_state;
846 return 0;
847 }
848
849 err = gpio_request(pdata->gpio_pendown, "ads7846_pendown");
850 if (err) {
851 dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to request pendown GPIO%d\n",
852 pdata->gpio_pendown);
853 return err;
854 }
855
856 ts->gpio_pendown = pdata->gpio_pendown;
857 return 0;
858 }
859
860 static int __devinit ads7846_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
861 {
862 struct ads7846 *ts;
863 struct ads7846_packet *packet;
864 struct input_dev *input_dev;
865 struct ads7846_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
866 struct spi_message *m;
867 struct spi_transfer *x;
868 int vref;
869 int err;
870
871 if (!spi->irq) {
872 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no IRQ?\n");
873 return -ENODEV;
874 }
875
876 if (!pdata) {
877 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no platform data?\n");
878 return -ENODEV;
879 }
880
881 /* don't exceed max specified sample rate */
882 if (spi->max_speed_hz > (125000 * SAMPLE_BITS)) {
883 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "f(sample) %d KHz?\n",
884 (spi->max_speed_hz/SAMPLE_BITS)/1000);
885 return -EINVAL;
886 }
887
888 /* We'd set TX wordsize 8 bits and RX wordsize to 13 bits ... except
889 * that even if the hardware can do that, the SPI controller driver
890 * may not. So we stick to very-portable 8 bit words, both RX and TX.
891 */
892 spi->bits_per_word = 8;
893 spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
894 err = spi_setup(spi);
895 if (err < 0)
896 return err;
897
898 ts = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ads7846), GFP_KERNEL);
899 packet = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ads7846_packet), GFP_KERNEL);
900 input_dev = input_allocate_device();
901 if (!ts || !packet || !input_dev) {
902 err = -ENOMEM;
903 goto err_free_mem;
904 }
905
906 dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, ts);
907
908 ts->packet = packet;
909 ts->spi = spi;
910 ts->input = input_dev;
911 ts->vref_mv = pdata->vref_mv;
912
913 hrtimer_init(&ts->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
914 ts->timer.function = ads7846_timer;
915
916 spin_lock_init(&ts->lock);
917
918 ts->model = pdata->model ? : 7846;
919 ts->vref_delay_usecs = pdata->vref_delay_usecs ? : 100;
920 ts->x_plate_ohms = pdata->x_plate_ohms ? : 400;
921 ts->pressure_max = pdata->pressure_max ? : ~0;
922
923 if (pdata->filter != NULL) {
924 if (pdata->filter_init != NULL) {
925 err = pdata->filter_init(pdata, &ts->filter_data);
926 if (err < 0)
927 goto err_free_mem;
928 }
929 ts->filter = pdata->filter;
930 ts->filter_cleanup = pdata->filter_cleanup;
931 } else if (pdata->debounce_max) {
932 ts->debounce_max = pdata->debounce_max;
933 if (ts->debounce_max < 2)
934 ts->debounce_max = 2;
935 ts->debounce_tol = pdata->debounce_tol;
936 ts->debounce_rep = pdata->debounce_rep;
937 ts->filter = ads7846_debounce;
938 ts->filter_data = ts;
939 } else
940 ts->filter = ads7846_no_filter;
941
942 err = setup_pendown(spi, ts);
943 if (err)
944 goto err_cleanup_filter;
945
946 if (pdata->penirq_recheck_delay_usecs)
947 ts->penirq_recheck_delay_usecs =
948 pdata->penirq_recheck_delay_usecs;
949
950 snprintf(ts->phys, sizeof(ts->phys), "%s/input0", spi->dev.bus_id);
951
952 input_dev->name = "ADS784x Touchscreen";
953 input_dev->phys = ts->phys;
954 input_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
955
956 input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
957 input_dev->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_TOUCH)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_TOUCH);
958 input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X,
959 pdata->x_min ? : 0,
960 pdata->x_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
961 0, 0);
962 input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y,
963 pdata->y_min ? : 0,
964 pdata->y_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
965 0, 0);
966 input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
967 pdata->pressure_min, pdata->pressure_max, 0, 0);
968
969 vref = pdata->keep_vref_on;
970
971 /* set up the transfers to read touchscreen state; this assumes we
972 * use formula #2 for pressure, not #3.
973 */
974 m = &ts->msg[0];
975 x = ts->xfer;
976
977 spi_message_init(m);
978
979 /* y- still on; turn on only y+ (and ADC) */
980 packet->read_y = READ_Y(vref);
981 x->tx_buf = &packet->read_y;
982 x->len = 1;
983 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
984
985 x++;
986 x->rx_buf = &packet->tc.y;
987 x->len = 2;
988 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
989
990 /* the first sample after switching drivers can be low quality;
991 * optionally discard it, using a second one after the signals
992 * have had enough time to stabilize.
993 */
994 if (pdata->settle_delay_usecs) {
995 x->delay_usecs = pdata->settle_delay_usecs;
996
997 x++;
998 x->tx_buf = &packet->read_y;
999 x->len = 1;
1000 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1001
1002 x++;
1003 x->rx_buf = &packet->tc.y;
1004 x->len = 2;
1005 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1006 }
1007
1008 m->complete = ads7846_rx_val;
1009 m->context = ts;
1010
1011 m++;
1012 spi_message_init(m);
1013
1014 /* turn y- off, x+ on, then leave in lowpower */
1015 x++;
1016 packet->read_x = READ_X(vref);
1017 x->tx_buf = &packet->read_x;
1018 x->len = 1;
1019 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1020
1021 x++;
1022 x->rx_buf = &packet->tc.x;
1023 x->len = 2;
1024 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1025
1026 /* ... maybe discard first sample ... */
1027 if (pdata->settle_delay_usecs) {
1028 x->delay_usecs = pdata->settle_delay_usecs;
1029
1030 x++;
1031 x->tx_buf = &packet->read_x;
1032 x->len = 1;
1033 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1034
1035 x++;
1036 x->rx_buf = &packet->tc.x;
1037 x->len = 2;
1038 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1039 }
1040
1041 m->complete = ads7846_rx_val;
1042 m->context = ts;
1043
1044 /* turn y+ off, x- on; we'll use formula #2 */
1045 if (ts->model == 7846) {
1046 m++;
1047 spi_message_init(m);
1048
1049 x++;
1050 packet->read_z1 = READ_Z1(vref);
1051 x->tx_buf = &packet->read_z1;
1052 x->len = 1;
1053 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1054
1055 x++;
1056 x->rx_buf = &packet->tc.z1;
1057 x->len = 2;
1058 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1059
1060 /* ... maybe discard first sample ... */
1061 if (pdata->settle_delay_usecs) {
1062 x->delay_usecs = pdata->settle_delay_usecs;
1063
1064 x++;
1065 x->tx_buf = &packet->read_z1;
1066 x->len = 1;
1067 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1068
1069 x++;
1070 x->rx_buf = &packet->tc.z1;
1071 x->len = 2;
1072 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1073 }
1074
1075 m->complete = ads7846_rx_val;
1076 m->context = ts;
1077
1078 m++;
1079 spi_message_init(m);
1080
1081 x++;
1082 packet->read_z2 = READ_Z2(vref);
1083 x->tx_buf = &packet->read_z2;
1084 x->len = 1;
1085 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1086
1087 x++;
1088 x->rx_buf = &packet->tc.z2;
1089 x->len = 2;
1090 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1091
1092 /* ... maybe discard first sample ... */
1093 if (pdata->settle_delay_usecs) {
1094 x->delay_usecs = pdata->settle_delay_usecs;
1095
1096 x++;
1097 x->tx_buf = &packet->read_z2;
1098 x->len = 1;
1099 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1100
1101 x++;
1102 x->rx_buf = &packet->tc.z2;
1103 x->len = 2;
1104 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1105 }
1106
1107 m->complete = ads7846_rx_val;
1108 m->context = ts;
1109 }
1110
1111 /* power down */
1112 m++;
1113 spi_message_init(m);
1114
1115 x++;
1116 packet->pwrdown = PWRDOWN;
1117 x->tx_buf = &packet->pwrdown;
1118 x->len = 1;
1119 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1120
1121 x++;
1122 x->rx_buf = &packet->dummy;
1123 x->len = 2;
1124 CS_CHANGE(*x);
1125 spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1126
1127 m->complete = ads7846_rx;
1128 m->context = ts;
1129
1130 ts->last_msg = m;
1131
1132 if (request_irq(spi->irq, ads7846_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
1133 spi->dev.driver->name, ts)) {
1134 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "irq %d busy?\n", spi->irq);
1135 err = -EBUSY;
1136 goto err_free_gpio;
1137 }
1138
1139 err = ads784x_hwmon_register(spi, ts);
1140 if (err)
1141 goto err_free_irq;
1142
1143 dev_info(&spi->dev, "touchscreen, irq %d\n", spi->irq);
1144
1145 /* take a first sample, leaving nPENIRQ active and vREF off; avoid
1146 * the touchscreen, in case it's not connected.
1147 */
1148 (void) ads7846_read12_ser(&spi->dev,
1149 READ_12BIT_SER(vaux) | ADS_PD10_ALL_ON);
1150
1151 err = sysfs_create_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ads784x_attr_group);
1152 if (err)
1153 goto err_remove_hwmon;
1154
1155 err = input_register_device(input_dev);
1156 if (err)
1157 goto err_remove_attr_group;
1158
1159 return 0;
1160
1161 err_remove_attr_group:
1162 sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ads784x_attr_group);
1163 err_remove_hwmon:
1164 ads784x_hwmon_unregister(spi, ts);
1165 err_free_irq:
1166 free_irq(spi->irq, ts);
1167 err_free_gpio:
1168 if (ts->gpio_pendown != -1)
1169 gpio_free(ts->gpio_pendown);
1170 err_cleanup_filter:
1171 if (ts->filter_cleanup)
1172 ts->filter_cleanup(ts->filter_data);
1173 err_free_mem:
1174 input_free_device(input_dev);
1175 kfree(packet);
1176 kfree(ts);
1177 return err;
1178 }
1179
1180 static int __devexit ads7846_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1181 {
1182 struct ads7846 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
1183
1184 ads784x_hwmon_unregister(spi, ts);
1185 input_unregister_device(ts->input);
1186
1187 ads7846_suspend(spi, PMSG_SUSPEND);
1188
1189 sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ads784x_attr_group);
1190
1191 free_irq(ts->spi->irq, ts);
1192 /* suspend left the IRQ disabled */
1193 enable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
1194
1195 if (ts->gpio_pendown != -1)
1196 gpio_free(ts->gpio_pendown);
1197
1198 if (ts->filter_cleanup)
1199 ts->filter_cleanup(ts->filter_data);
1200
1201 kfree(ts->packet);
1202 kfree(ts);
1203
1204 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "unregistered touchscreen\n");
1205 return 0;
1206 }
1207
1208 static struct spi_driver ads7846_driver = {
1209 .driver = {
1210 .name = "ads7846",
1211 .bus = &spi_bus_type,
1212 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1213 },
1214 .probe = ads7846_probe,
1215 .remove = __devexit_p(ads7846_remove),
1216 .suspend = ads7846_suspend,
1217 .resume = ads7846_resume,
1218 };
1219
1220 static int __init ads7846_init(void)
1221 {
1222 return spi_register_driver(&ads7846_driver);
1223 }
1224 module_init(ads7846_init);
1225
1226 static void __exit ads7846_exit(void)
1227 {
1228 spi_unregister_driver(&ads7846_driver);
1229 }
1230 module_exit(ads7846_exit);
1231
1232 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADS7846 TouchScreen Driver");
1233 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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