c355a226a0247c824770457179731bc05d3a0667
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / md / Kconfig
1 #
2 # Block device driver configuration
3 #
4
5 menuconfig MD
6 bool "Multiple devices driver support (RAID and LVM)"
7 depends on BLOCK
8 select SRCU
9 help
10 Support multiple physical spindles through a single logical device.
11 Required for RAID and logical volume management.
12
13 if MD
14
15 config BLK_DEV_MD
16 tristate "RAID support"
17 ---help---
18 This driver lets you combine several hard disk partitions into one
19 logical block device. This can be used to simply append one
20 partition to another one or to combine several redundant hard disks
21 into a RAID1/4/5 device so as to provide protection against hard
22 disk failures. This is called "Software RAID" since the combining of
23 the partitions is done by the kernel. "Hardware RAID" means that the
24 combining is done by a dedicated controller; if you have such a
25 controller, you do not need to say Y here.
26
27 More information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
28 Software RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
29 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also learn
30 where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
31
32 If unsure, say N.
33
34 config MD_AUTODETECT
35 bool "Autodetect RAID arrays during kernel boot"
36 depends on BLK_DEV_MD=y
37 default y
38 ---help---
39 If you say Y here, then the kernel will try to autodetect raid
40 arrays as part of its boot process.
41
42 If you don't use raid and say Y, this autodetection can cause
43 a several-second delay in the boot time due to various
44 synchronisation steps that are part of this step.
45
46 If unsure, say Y.
47
48 config MD_LINEAR
49 tristate "Linear (append) mode"
50 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
51 ---help---
52 If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to
53 use the so-called linear mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk
54 partitions by simply appending one to the other.
55
56 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module
57 will be called linear.
58
59 If unsure, say Y.
60
61 config MD_RAID0
62 tristate "RAID-0 (striping) mode"
63 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
64 ---help---
65 If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to
66 use the so-called raid0 mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk
67 partitions into one logical device in such a fashion as to fill them
68 up evenly, one chunk here and one chunk there. This will increase
69 the throughput rate if the partitions reside on distinct disks.
70
71 Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
72 Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
73 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also
74 learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
75
76 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module
77 will be called raid0.
78
79 If unsure, say Y.
80
81 config MD_RAID1
82 tristate "RAID-1 (mirroring) mode"
83 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
84 ---help---
85 A RAID-1 set consists of several disk drives which are exact copies
86 of each other. In the event of a mirror failure, the RAID driver
87 will continue to use the operational mirrors in the set, providing
88 an error free MD (multiple device) to the higher levels of the
89 kernel. In a set with N drives, the available space is the capacity
90 of a single drive, and the set protects against a failure of (N - 1)
91 drives.
92
93 Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
94 Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
95 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also
96 learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
97
98 If you want to use such a RAID-1 set, say Y. To compile this code
99 as a module, choose M here: the module will be called raid1.
100
101 If unsure, say Y.
102
103 config MD_RAID10
104 tristate "RAID-10 (mirrored striping) mode"
105 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
106 ---help---
107 RAID-10 provides a combination of striping (RAID-0) and
108 mirroring (RAID-1) with easier configuration and more flexible
109 layout.
110 Unlike RAID-0, but like RAID-1, RAID-10 requires all devices to
111 be the same size (or at least, only as much as the smallest device
112 will be used).
113 RAID-10 provides a variety of layouts that provide different levels
114 of redundancy and performance.
115
116 RAID-10 requires mdadm-1.7.0 or later, available at:
117
118 ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/raid/mdadm/
119
120 If unsure, say Y.
121
122 config MD_RAID456
123 tristate "RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 mode"
124 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
125 select RAID6_PQ
126 select ASYNC_MEMCPY
127 select ASYNC_XOR
128 select ASYNC_PQ
129 select ASYNC_RAID6_RECOV
130 ---help---
131 A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides
132 the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure
133 of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives
134 contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection.
135 For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive,
136 while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one
137 of the available parity distribution methods.
138
139 A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive
140 provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects
141 against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector
142 (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two
143 drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes. Like
144 RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives
145 in one of the available parity distribution methods.
146
147 Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
148 Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
149 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also
150 learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
151
152 If you want to use such a RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 set, say Y. To
153 compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module
154 will be called raid456.
155
156 If unsure, say Y.
157
158 config MD_MULTIPATH
159 tristate "Multipath I/O support"
160 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
161 help
162 MD_MULTIPATH provides a simple multi-path personality for use
163 the MD framework. It is not under active development. New
164 projects should consider using DM_MULTIPATH which has more
165 features and more testing.
166
167 If unsure, say N.
168
169 config MD_FAULTY
170 tristate "Faulty test module for MD"
171 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
172 help
173 The "faulty" module allows for a block device that occasionally returns
174 read or write errors. It is useful for testing.
175
176 In unsure, say N.
177
178 source "drivers/md/bcache/Kconfig"
179
180 config BLK_DEV_DM_BUILTIN
181 boolean
182
183 config BLK_DEV_DM
184 tristate "Device mapper support"
185 select BLK_DEV_DM_BUILTIN
186 ---help---
187 Device-mapper is a low level volume manager. It works by allowing
188 people to specify mappings for ranges of logical sectors. Various
189 mapping types are available, in addition people may write their own
190 modules containing custom mappings if they wish.
191
192 Higher level volume managers such as LVM2 use this driver.
193
194 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be
195 called dm-mod.
196
197 If unsure, say N.
198
199 config DM_DEBUG
200 boolean "Device mapper debugging support"
201 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
202 ---help---
203 Enable this for messages that may help debug device-mapper problems.
204
205 If unsure, say N.
206
207 config DM_BUFIO
208 tristate
209 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
210 ---help---
211 This interface allows you to do buffered I/O on a device and acts
212 as a cache, holding recently-read blocks in memory and performing
213 delayed writes.
214
215 config DM_BIO_PRISON
216 tristate
217 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
218 ---help---
219 Some bio locking schemes used by other device-mapper targets
220 including thin provisioning.
221
222 source "drivers/md/persistent-data/Kconfig"
223
224 config DM_CRYPT
225 tristate "Crypt target support"
226 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
227 select CRYPTO
228 select CRYPTO_CBC
229 ---help---
230 This device-mapper target allows you to create a device that
231 transparently encrypts the data on it. You'll need to activate
232 the ciphers you're going to use in the cryptoapi configuration.
233
234 Information on how to use dm-crypt can be found on
235
236 <http://www.saout.de/misc/dm-crypt/>
237
238 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
239 be called dm-crypt.
240
241 If unsure, say N.
242
243 config DM_SNAPSHOT
244 tristate "Snapshot target"
245 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
246 select DM_BUFIO
247 ---help---
248 Allow volume managers to take writable snapshots of a device.
249
250 config DM_THIN_PROVISIONING
251 tristate "Thin provisioning target"
252 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
253 select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA
254 select DM_BIO_PRISON
255 ---help---
256 Provides thin provisioning and snapshots that share a data store.
257
258 config DM_CACHE
259 tristate "Cache target (EXPERIMENTAL)"
260 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
261 default n
262 select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA
263 select DM_BIO_PRISON
264 ---help---
265 dm-cache attempts to improve performance of a block device by
266 moving frequently used data to a smaller, higher performance
267 device. Different 'policy' plugins can be used to change the
268 algorithms used to select which blocks are promoted, demoted,
269 cleaned etc. It supports writeback and writethrough modes.
270
271 config DM_CACHE_MQ
272 tristate "MQ Cache Policy (EXPERIMENTAL)"
273 depends on DM_CACHE
274 default y
275 ---help---
276 A cache policy that uses a multiqueue ordered by recent hit
277 count to select which blocks should be promoted and demoted.
278 This is meant to be a general purpose policy. It prioritises
279 reads over writes.
280
281 config DM_CACHE_CLEANER
282 tristate "Cleaner Cache Policy (EXPERIMENTAL)"
283 depends on DM_CACHE
284 default y
285 ---help---
286 A simple cache policy that writes back all data to the
287 origin. Used when decommissioning a dm-cache.
288
289 config DM_ERA
290 tristate "Era target (EXPERIMENTAL)"
291 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
292 default n
293 select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA
294 select DM_BIO_PRISON
295 ---help---
296 dm-era tracks which parts of a block device are written to
297 over time. Useful for maintaining cache coherency when using
298 vendor snapshots.
299
300 config DM_MIRROR
301 tristate "Mirror target"
302 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
303 ---help---
304 Allow volume managers to mirror logical volumes, also
305 needed for live data migration tools such as 'pvmove'.
306
307 config DM_LOG_USERSPACE
308 tristate "Mirror userspace logging"
309 depends on DM_MIRROR && NET
310 select CONNECTOR
311 ---help---
312 The userspace logging module provides a mechanism for
313 relaying the dm-dirty-log API to userspace. Log designs
314 which are more suited to userspace implementation (e.g.
315 shared storage logs) or experimental logs can be implemented
316 by leveraging this framework.
317
318 config DM_RAID
319 tristate "RAID 1/4/5/6/10 target"
320 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
321 select MD_RAID1
322 select MD_RAID10
323 select MD_RAID456
324 select BLK_DEV_MD
325 ---help---
326 A dm target that supports RAID1, RAID10, RAID4, RAID5 and RAID6 mappings
327
328 A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides
329 the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure
330 of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives
331 contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection.
332 For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive,
333 while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one
334 of the available parity distribution methods.
335
336 A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive
337 provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects
338 against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector
339 (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two
340 drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes. Like
341 RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives
342 in one of the available parity distribution methods.
343
344 config DM_ZERO
345 tristate "Zero target"
346 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
347 ---help---
348 A target that discards writes, and returns all zeroes for
349 reads. Useful in some recovery situations.
350
351 config DM_MULTIPATH
352 tristate "Multipath target"
353 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
354 # nasty syntax but means make DM_MULTIPATH independent
355 # of SCSI_DH if the latter isn't defined but if
356 # it is, DM_MULTIPATH must depend on it. We get a build
357 # error if SCSI_DH=m and DM_MULTIPATH=y
358 depends on SCSI_DH || !SCSI_DH
359 ---help---
360 Allow volume managers to support multipath hardware.
361
362 config DM_MULTIPATH_QL
363 tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the number of in-flight I/Os"
364 depends on DM_MULTIPATH
365 ---help---
366 This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects
367 the path with the least number of in-flight I/Os.
368
369 If unsure, say N.
370
371 config DM_MULTIPATH_ST
372 tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the service time"
373 depends on DM_MULTIPATH
374 ---help---
375 This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects
376 the path expected to complete the incoming I/O in the shortest
377 time.
378
379 If unsure, say N.
380
381 config DM_DELAY
382 tristate "I/O delaying target"
383 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
384 ---help---
385 A target that delays reads and/or writes and can send
386 them to different devices. Useful for testing.
387
388 If unsure, say N.
389
390 config DM_UEVENT
391 bool "DM uevents"
392 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
393 ---help---
394 Generate udev events for DM events.
395
396 config DM_FLAKEY
397 tristate "Flakey target"
398 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
399 ---help---
400 A target that intermittently fails I/O for debugging purposes.
401
402 config DM_VERITY
403 tristate "Verity target support"
404 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
405 select CRYPTO
406 select CRYPTO_HASH
407 select DM_BUFIO
408 ---help---
409 This device-mapper target creates a read-only device that
410 transparently validates the data on one underlying device against
411 a pre-generated tree of cryptographic checksums stored on a second
412 device.
413
414 You'll need to activate the digests you're going to use in the
415 cryptoapi configuration.
416
417 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
418 be called dm-verity.
419
420 If unsure, say N.
421
422 config DM_SWITCH
423 tristate "Switch target support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
424 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
425 ---help---
426 This device-mapper target creates a device that supports an arbitrary
427 mapping of fixed-size regions of I/O across a fixed set of paths.
428 The path used for any specific region can be switched dynamically
429 by sending the target a message.
430
431 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
432 be called dm-switch.
433
434 If unsure, say N.
435
436 endif # MD
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